Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unir4 Unit 5人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错Great scientistsThe United Kingdom Life in the future Making the newsFirst aidUnit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写1 - The doctor is well-known for having(，台疗)some people of the deadly disease.2- Richardson G隹断出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.3.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty(击败)the enemy.4.The(建设)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.5.Employees are expected and required to(参加)team meetings.6.The president became too(热心白勺)over a big navy.7.The scientists are doing(科学的)research on the rats.8.His injuries were 0克重的)and he was rushed to hospital.9.It's difficult to(操纵)the machine.10.He is intensely(谨'慎的)not to make mistakes in spelling.11.单句语法填空1.The writer was so(absorb) in her work that she didn't notice Jim enter the room.2.After eight years of fighting, the Chinese people finally(defeat) the Japanese enemies.3.Mr. Green(announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.4.Many retired people can still make a(contribute) to the society with their rich experience.5.They drew different(conclude) from the facts.6- Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's(pollute) is its population.7.You should exercise extreme(cautious) when driving on foggy roads.8.Listen carefully to the(instruct) and put them down.9.Many people in that country were employed in the(construct) or fishing industries.10.Recently, the Chinese government has launched an anticorruption(move).11.It was perfectly all right, he said, because the police had not suspected him anything.12.I don'l know who is(blame) for the messy room.13.He suggested I(set) aside some time for exercise.14.The Greens had their milk(deliver) to the door every day.15 . Who is responsible this accident?必修五16.He was taken by the false advertisement.17.The party came to end at midnight, which was great success.18.He was strict his son and he was also strict his own work.19.With her eyes(fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.20.He made great progress, of his parents felt proud.III.单句改错1.Every time I will meet with difficulties in study, I solve it by myself.2- It is obvious that lung cancer was linked to heavy smoking.3.It doesn't make sense to complain after defeated. You should cheer up and practise hard instead.4.She would rather have her room paint milk-white than sky-blue.5.Once he was a enthusiastic football player, but recently he seems to have become uninterested.6.The man, suspected for having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night, although he was watched over by the police.IV.语法填空Scientists have discovered that 1 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat—the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, 2 helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 3 weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4 (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that： "Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5一(expose) to cold temperature have 6 significant amount of brown fat when 2 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.”The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. 3 group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 9 (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said："This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases."She added： "If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 10 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food. ”V .短文改错Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday afternoon. So far, we have been conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling competition. We required that the entries would be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them many ways.Not only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写1.The whole country(团结)together and got through the horrible earthquake in 2015.2.You have to(澄清)this problem to your classmates in public.3.There was a(矛盾)between the accounts of the witnesses.4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter(吸弓I) a lot of people.5.To our great(高兴),we will have seven days off this month.6.There is no possibility that he will(完成)that work on his own.7 - According to his(描述)，the scenery of the mountain is beautiful.8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are(辉煌的)？9.His father's(M攵集)of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide.10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign(货币)with you when you are abroad.11.单句语法填空1.The TV advertisements have(influence) my attitude towards drinking and driving.2.I have to find a(convenience) location for the shelves.3.The beauty of the countryside is beyond(describe).4.He felt an immediate(attract) for her, for she was very attractive.5 - We have made all the(arrange) for the conference.6.Several firms were(unite) to form one company.7.It's(legal) to read people's private letters without permission.8.It is a(thrill) news to hear of your being appointed as CEO of your company.9.It was much more(enjoy) than I had expected.10- The last five years has been a(consist) improvement in the country's economy.11.Who can take place of Mr. Green in the company?12.The team(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the Volley.13.He often complains too much work to do.14.her credit, Emma passed such a difficult examination.15.Under no condition will the Chinese allow Taiwan to break away China.16.When I got home, I found my money(go).17.his credit, he gave away much of his fortune to the poor.18.He remained(wait) for the bus for about twenty minutes.19.He had all his money(steal) on the crowded bus.20.Mr. Green made clear to finish the task on time.III.单句改错cators consider teaching great delight. That's why they always make every endeavor to do it.2.In my opinion, the secret to happiness consists of your successful work and your contribution towards others*happiness.3 - It is one of the most popular treasures displaying in the Shanghai Museum.4.When first introducing to the market, these products enjoyed great success.5.I have arranged for a car to pick you up, because my car breaks down yesterday.6.She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.IV.语法填空Mr. Vincent was a manager of a company. He was tired of ]_ (live) in the big city where he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from 2 he could get to his office in the city early every day. He was looking for a house until he saw 3 ad in a newspaper one day. The ad said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a 4 (reason) price, and the house was within a stone's throw of a railway station, from which there were frequent trains to the big city."That's exactly 5 I need.” Mr. Vincent said to himself. So he called the house agency 6 arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. The house agency met him at the station and they started walking. It took 7 (they) at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they reached, Mr. Vincent said 8 (angry), "I'm very pleased with the house, but I should be very 9— (interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you 」Q (mention) in the newspaper."V .短文改错Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher.English has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world.But my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public. Besides, I feel difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English. But I also hope you'll give me some advices on how to leam new words. I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI .单词拼写1.I don't know how you can(忍受)the noise. It's so loud and unpleasant.2.We should try to 攵利用)all our waste paper and cardboard boxes to save the resources.cking the(动机)to study may be the most dangerous thing to a student.4.Please(系上)your seat belts tightly as we are landing shortly.5.Judy and Jane are twin girls, but they are different from each other in many(方面).6.The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay(乐观的).7- Mr. Smith is tired of his wife f s(连续不断白勺)complaints, so he always goes home very late.8.They had to give up the project in the end because of a(缺少)of money.9.There was a general 仰象)that tomorrow meant a fresh start.10.Every time I(打开)on the TV, there's football. Ifs overkill.11.单句语法填空1.I will tell him the whole thing(instant) he arrives.2.The government consists of two(represent) assemblies.3.There is(press) on the government to settle the problem.4.There is a political(motivate) for these actions.5 . The roots of the plants are(greed) for water.6.He picked up the(receive) but heard no sound.7.Alice gives the(impress) of being younger than she really is.8.We are(constant) telling him to work hard.9.He had(previous) worked as a reporter.10.Animals should live in their natural(surrounding).11.The waste is disposed by a giant machine.12.(absorb) in doing his research, he seldom went home.13.I do not blame them trying to make some money.14.Don't find fault him. After all, he tried his best.15.The bridge repair leads to my village.16.(leave) alone on a deserted island, he suffered a lot.17.I still remembered the moment I landed on the island.18.The surroundings were hard(tolerate).19.Why not(fasten) your safety belt?20.The house needed(paint). It looked too old.III.单句改错1.We had better set up a system which we can work efficiently and equally.2.Worrying about her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.3.As a result of eat some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning.4.The film reminded me what I had seen in the United States.5.I think that impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.6.If I ever lose my faith in you, there'd be nothing leaving for me to do.N .语法填空The dinners we had every Sunday when I was a boy were feasts fit for a king. There 1 （be） loaves of bread ready to be eaten. They were great with butter and even 2 （good） when you dipped them in the sauce. My grandma, who we called"Nanny”， would always bake them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember 3 （watch） her hand make the dough （面团）. I would often ask to help only because I wanted to have 4 bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.One day I 5 （foolish） asked Nanny why she didn't just buy bread at the store 6 （save） time/'Because they're not as good, ” she said with her thick 7 （Italy） accent. Then she laughed, smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isn't as good. It is factory-made and 8 （lack） all the taste, warmth, and love that Nanny put into hers. Store-bought happiness is a sad substitute for homemade joy. 9 you want lasting love, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bake them 10 your own.V .短文改错When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag.The father was in hurry so he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The fa由er went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It was turned out that eveiything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!Unir 4 Making the newsI .单词拼写1.Father（同意）of my playing games for relaxation as long as I do well in studies.2.You'd better make an（预约）with the doctor before you visit him.3.In the accident, many people were killed, but（与U匕I司时）there were some unhurt.4.The figures they have used are just not（精确的）.5.It is a long（过程）to obtain a driver's license.6- The editor felt（内疚的）about not publishing your article.7.I t will be fine whenever you come, but you'd better（通告）me of that before you come.8.T he fifteen（指控）young men from different parts of England denied the charges.9.T he firm is reported to be（集中于）on increasing their markets overseas.10.They investigated the problem（彻底地）before making the decision.11.单句语法填空1 . I can't give my（approve） to such an agreement.2.I was（delight） to be invited to her party.3.Many（journal） as well as photographers have been invited to their opening ceremony.4.Thanks for giving me the(inform) I wanted.5- His unusual behavior is really(admire); we should learn from him.6.My colleague is eager to find two(assist) to help with her research.7.It's said that she is not a(profession) player; she is just an amateur.8.It seems strange that he should have missed the deadline(deliberate).9- The knowledge(acquire) in one's childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.10.I have made an(appoint) with one of the senior students in this college.11.I have no way yet as to to deal with such acomplicated situation.12.He denied(steal) the money.13 - He wrote an article on children's education,(depend) on his experiences.14.As a Chinese, we have to bear/keep in mind when we go abroad, we are not just another person, weare ambassadors for our country.15.He defended himself the charge.16.Tom is two years senior me.17.They had a photo(take) on the top of the mountain.18.He is(suppose) to be studying in the classroom now.19.It is the first time he(make) an appointment with the doctor.20.He is looking forward to(publish) his novel.III.单句改错1.My brother acquired for a knowledge of computers by careful study.2- You can depend on that he will come to your help when needed.3.The boss has been told several times that the workers are demanding on better pay.4.All of you supposed to finish your homework before you go out to play football.5.We had a thoroughly cleaning of our house at the weekend.6.Youll be faced with two choices—whether to be fired or not, depend on your performance in the work.IV.语法填空There's a science to setting goals. Below, we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals.Choose a goal that matters, not just easy to win.A meaningful goal一—j that truly inspires you to change一requires going deeper. Think about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself 2 you want that. For example, if you want to quit 3 (smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then, if your answer is to be alive long enough 4 (meet) your grandchildren, ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?Set up your goals positively.How you describe your goal makes 5 big difference. Focusing on © you want to "bring into your life一not what you want to avoid一will make you more likely to 7 （actual） pursue it.”Prepare for failure （in a good way）.Moments of failure 8 （be） unavoidable, but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up. At the moment when you fail, often the first instinct （本能）is to push the goal away. It's so 9 （comfort） to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt.Your task is not to avoid failures, 10 to plan for them. Ask yourself, how am 1 likely to fail? For example, if you're likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry, carry a light snack with you.V.短文改错Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me to give you a simple introduction to it.Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for them students. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm sure you'll benefit from living in two different culture. I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.Yours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI .单词拼写1.In the garden we can find a（各种各样的）of plants.2.It is（至关重要的）that schools teach students to use computer technology.3.He said（温和地）to me that he didn't mean to upset me.4.She was sentenced to twenty years1 imprisonment for（毒害）and attempted murder.5.An（救护车）arrived in five minutes after the accident.6.Having a fever or cold is the（症状）that you have fallen ill.7- The cut on his leg（流血）a lot when he was hurt yesterday.8.The law should（适用于）to all of the people living here.9.His foot was very（肿胀的）after the big accident.10.It's my（请客）；what would you like?11.单句语法填空1.The group tried to put（press） on the government to act.2.The driver of the car received serious（injure） to the legs and arms.3.This gas is highly（poison）, so don't touch it.4.The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his_______ (brave).5- The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is(bear).6.We need some bandages and a pair of(scissor) to deal with the simple operation.7.He was(mild) surprised at the news.8.The passengers(tight) packed in the train.9.There are various(treat) available for this condition.10.Modern-day horse breeds come in a wide(various) of shapes and sizes.11 - Tom got(injure) in the traffic accident.12.Everything for the party is place, so you needn't worry.13.It is vital(give) proper first aid in an emergency.14.The house(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.15.It was her sense of humour put me at ease.16.She was swimming in the river a heavy rain poured down.17.Having good knowledge of first aid is necessary.18.There was no doubt the beauty of the countryside impressed us.19.Few of the students have put their hands the materials for their compositions.20.Don't get(involve) in their meaningless quarrel.III.单句改错1.Don't take anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place.2.Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.3.The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing.4.What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice.5 - There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize.6. Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.IV.语法填空An old proverb says, “Friends are like wine; the older, the better."So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be ] (important) than new friends. For example, if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from ' old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, 3 the new friend's advice may be better.4 (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not $ (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the § (long) of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person, 7 interests are in common with 8 (you). As time goes by, a friend's outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests 9 (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. 10 , on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.V.短文改错Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原),it faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite few rural teachers who work there. They do your best to perform their various duty with great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million.active 人教版必修五英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Great scientistsI .单词拼写答案1. cured 2<concluded 3.defeating 4.construction5 . attend 6.enthusiastic 7.scientific 8.severe9 ・ handle 10.cautiousII .单句语法填空答案1. absorbed2.defeated3.announced4.contribution 5 . conclusions 6.pollution 7.caution 8.instructions9. construction 10.movement 1 l.of 12.to blame13. (should) set 14.delivered15.for 16.in 17.an; a 18 . with; in 19.fixed 2O.whichin.单句改错答案1.去掉 will2.was 改为 is3.after 后加 being4. paint 改为 painted5.a 改为 an6.for 改为 of IV.语法填空答案1. staying2.which3.infortable5.are exposed6. apared8.One9.lower lO.possiblyV .短文改错答案Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met once a week on Saturday mccl afternoon. So far, we have b^en conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with foreign students. Last week we held a English story-telling getting an competition. We required that the entries would 或wBuld be original and interesting and be presented in English withinshould five minutes. Every member took an actively part in it. Two foreign English teachers were invited to act as judge. At judges last, Li Bing won the first place. Many members said that the activity benefited them A many ways.inNot only did it improve their speaking English, but also it brought them more fun. They hope many such spoken much activities can be held.Unit 2 The United KingdomI .单词拼写答案1. united2.clarify3.conflict4.attracted5.delight6 . accomplish 7.description 8.splendid 9.collection10. currencyII .单句语法填空答案1. influenced2.convenient3.description4.attraction5 . arrangements 6.united 7.illegal 8.thrilling9 . enjoyable 10.consistent 1 l.the 12.consisting13. about 14.To 15.from 16.gone 17.To18. waiting 19.stolen 20.itIII.单句改错答案1. great 前加a2.of 改为in 3-displaying 改为displayed4. introducing 改为introduced5.breaks 改为broke6. thrilled 前加wasw.语法填空答案1. living2.which3.an4.reasonable5.what6.and7. them 8.angrily 9.interested 10.mentionedV.短文改错答案Dear Ms. Lee,I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher, delightedEnglish has become a global language, so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful. We should learnuseEnglish well to better understand that happens around the world.whatBut my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public.is nervousBesides, I feel A difficult to learn words by heart. I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English, it But I also hope youll give me some advices on how to learn new words. I believe I can make many progress thanAnd advice moreever with your help.Thank you!Li HuaUnit 3 Life in the futureI.单词拼写答案1. tolerate2.recycle3.motivation4.fasten5.aspects6. optimistic7.constantck9.impression10. switchII .单句语法填空答案1. instantly2.representative3.pressure4.motivation5 . greedy 6.receiver 7.impression 8.constantly9 . previously 10.surroundings 1 Lof 12.Absorbed13. for 14.with 15.under 16.Left 17.when18. to tolerate 19.fasten 20.to be painted/paintingIII.单句改错答案1.which 前加in 或which 改为where2.Worrying 改为Wonied3.eat 改为eating4.me 后加of5.that 改为what6.leaving 改为leftV.短文改错答案When Molly's father was about to work, his daughter Molly, aged 8, hand him a bag. The father was in A hurry handedaso he didn't know what was inside. While having lunch, he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell and three small stone. The busy father smiled, finished eating, and sweeping the desk clean into the dustbin include stonesswept including Molly's junk. This evening, Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you, Daddy. The Thatfather went to his office hurried, carrying the junk home. He asked Molly to tell her about the junk. It 网s turned out hurriedly himthat everything in the bag had a story. To Molly they were not junk and treasures!butUnir 4 Making the newsI.单词拼写答案1. approved2.appointment3.meanwhile4.accurate5 . process 6.guilty rm 8.accused9 . concentrating 10.thoroughlyII.单句语法填空答案1. approval2.delighted3.journalistsrmation5.admirable6.assistants7.professional8.deliberately9 . acquired 10.appointment 11 .how 12.stealing13- depending 14.that 15.against 16.to 17.taken18. supposed 19.has made 2O.publishingIII.单句改错答案1.去掉for2.on 后加it3.去掉on4.supposed 前加are5- thoroughly 改为thorough 6.depend 改为dependingIV.语法填空答案1. one2.why3.smoking4.to meet5.a6.what7 . actually 8.are 9.uncomfortable 10.butV .短文改错答案Dear Tom,I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me give you a simple introduction to it. interestedGenerally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature,whichhistory, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for themincreasingly usstudents. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is does are given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get A better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm a sure youll benefit from living in two different culture, I'm looking forward to see you soon in China, cultures seeingYours,Wang KaiUnit 5 First aidI.单词拼写答案1. variety2.vitaldly4.poisoning5.ambulance6.symptom7.bled8.apply9.swollen lO.treatII.单句语法填空答案1. pressure2.injuries3.poisonous4.bravery5.unbearable6.scissorsdly8.tightly9. treatments 10.variety 11.injured 12.in13. to give 14.belonging 15.that 16.when17. a 18.that 19.on 20.involvedIII.单句改错答案1.去掉the2.Tom 后加was3.show 改为shows4. for 改为to5.whether 改为that6.warning 改为wamedIV.语法填空答案1. more important2.an3.though/although4 . Disagreeing 5.necessarily 6.length 7.whose8. yours 9.will not change 10.Thus/Therefore/SoV.短文改错答案Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau （黄土高原）,Lzocatcdit faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in.extremely hasSo in spite of the tough conditions, there are quite A few rural teachers who work there. They do your best toBut a theirperform their various duty with great devotion. China cuiTently has over g 3 million rural teachers teaching more duties than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural to teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million, fell。
