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小学六年级英语阅读理解含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is still worth people's admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Bird's Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people's blood.The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.（1）In last ________, our family took a trip.A. National holidayB. winter holidayC. summer holiday（2）our family went to Beijing________.A. by airB. by trainC. by ship（3）Beijing has many________.A. capitalsB. bird's nestsC. places of historic interest and beauty spots（4）We visited________.A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's NestB. the Great Wall and the Palace MuseumC. A and B（5）The Beijing trip is very________.A. meaningB. meaningfulC. boring【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。
六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-阅读理解通用版（含答案解析）一、阅读理解1.读短文，完成下面各题。
Hello, my name is Li Ming. My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.My grandma's birthday is in July, it is very hot and sunny in July, then when her birthday is coming, we often go swimming for her birthday.（1）His grandpa lives with his uncles in ______ .A. ChinaB. UKC. America（2）How many birthdays are there in June?A. 2B. 4C. 3（3）What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?A. send an e -mailB. send an e-cardC. send a birthday cake （4）When is Li Ming's birthday?（5）What do they often do on his grandma's birthday?2.长颈鹿发现高高的树上挂满了各种颜色的衣服, 它们到底是哪个小动物的呢?快来帮忙找到它们的主人吧!Giraffe: Red, blue, yellow, green and white. Oh, so many colours！Rabbit: Please pass me my T—shirtGiraffe: Is this your T—shirt.Rabbit: N0, it isn't My T—shirt is red.Giraffe: This small one?Rabbit: Yes. Thank you.Dog: My T—shirt is yellow.Cat: My T—shirt is white.（1）The red T—shirt is .A. Giraffe'sB. RabbitsC. Dog's（2）Dog's T—shirt .A. smallB. bigC. yellow（3） T—shirt is white.A. CarsB. Dog'sC. Rabbit's3.情景阅读。
沪教版牛津上海小学六年级英语阅读理解专项习题含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
My name is Linda. I live in the city. My grandparents don't live with us. They live in the countryside. But I always go to see them with my parents at the weekend. We went to see them yesterday. Dad helped Grandfather clean the garden. He cut the grass and planted some flowers too. Mum helped Grandmother clean the rooms. She washed the clothes too. I helped my grandparents pick apples. We picked a lot of apples and went back home with a big basket of apples. Today Mum is going to make apple pies for me and my grandparents. So I will go to my grandparents' home again today!（1）Linda's grandparents live with her.（2）Linda went to see her grandparents yesterday（3）Linda's dad helped Grandpa pick apples in the garden.（4）Linda's mother washed clothes for her grandparents.（5）Linda is going to visit her grandparents again tomorrow.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是琳达对自己家庭情况的介绍。
六年级如何提高小学英语阅读理解能力选择适合小学生阅读的材料，激发阅读兴趣。
指导阅读方法，养成良好的阅读习惯，提高学生的阅读能力，为终身学习打基础。
关键词：阅读能力，阅读习惯，阅读方法，策略英语是传输信息的重要工具之一。
一个人英语阅读能力的高低，往往决定了他吸收有用的信息的数量和质量。
新课标指出：“要达到这样的目标，没有足够的语言输入量是不行的。
”成功的英语教学要依赖大量的语言材料和语言实践。
在阅读训练中，它可以帮助学生得到乐趣，获取信息，培养学生的英语阅读理解能力，使学生养成良好的英语阅读习惯，具有正确的阅读技巧，拥有主动学习的能力和合作精神，为终身学习打下基础。
但是小学生由于刚刚开始学习英语，受所学知识内容的局限，教师往往忽视对学生阅读能力的培养，这不利于学生的终身学习的发展。
因此，从小学阶段开始教师就应该有意识培养学生良好的英语阅读能力策略。
我在以下几方面做了些尝试：一、选材恰当，激发阅读兴趣新课标指出：小学英语课程的目的首先是激发学习兴趣，培养英语学习的积极态度，使他们建立初步的学习英语的自信心，培养一定的语感…为进一步学习打下基础。
因此，在阅读内容的选择上，要注重“兴趣第一”的原则。
在二年级的先锋英语教材中，每当老师在教每个单元的故事时，学生的兴趣非常浓，很乐意去读、去模仿，因为故事的内容有趣好玩。
选择中、高年级的阅读材料，不仅要趣味性浓，还要贴近生活，以激发学生阅读的兴趣。
在教《开心学英语》四年级介词一课后，我就让学生阅读这篇文章并根据内容四人小组画出相应的图画：Sue is very messy. That’s her room. The doll is under the bed. The lamp is on the chair. The stuffed animal is in the box. The puzzle is in front of the bookcase. The violin is between the bed and the chair. Her glasses are next to the table. 阅读内容都是学生熟悉的材料，学生参与热情高涨，兴趣浓厚。
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Lisa's weekend was so great. She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly(蝴蝶) house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. How interesting! She told the visitors about their living habits(生活习惯). But she was a little tired because she stayed up late to watch the football game last night.（1）Lisa had a great weekend.（2）There were over 2000 kinds of butterflies in the butterfly house.（3）Lisa worked as a visitor at the museum.（4）Lisa stayed up late last night so she was a little tired.（5）Lisa told the visitors about the bees' living habits.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丽莎周末在自然博物馆当导游。
（1）句意：丽莎度过了一个愉快的周末。
根据Lisa's weekend was so great. 可知丽莎度过了一个愉快的周末。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：蝴蝶馆有2000多种蝴蝶。
根据She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. 可知自然博物馆有2000多种蝴蝶。
新版小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案(1)详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Zhang Ming is a student. He often goes to school on foot. This morning he went to school by bus because he got up late. Li Dong is Zhang Peng's classmate and he did not go to school. He went swimming last weekend and had a cold. The doctor asked him to take some medicine and stay in bed. So he has to stay at home for a few days. After school, Zhang Peng and his classmates are going to buy some flowers and visit him.（1）Zhang Ming goes to school on foot every day.（2）Li Dong had a cold because he went swimming last weekend.（3）Zhang Ming didn't go to school because he had a cold.（4）Li Dong's classmates are going to buy presents for him.（5）Li Dong is in hospital now.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张明去学校和李东生病情况的短文。
（1）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 张明每天步行去学校。
根据短文叙述He often goes to school on foot. (他经常步行去学校。
外研版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Bai Ling was happy yesterday. Because it was her father's birthday. She boughtgifts for him. And they took pictures in the park. In the afternoon, they ate delicious food. Bai Ling has a pen pal. He is Pat. He lives in the US. Yesterday he came here. He sang and danced. Oh, he also bought gifts. We had a good time.（1）Yesterday it was birthday.A. Bai Ling's mother'sB. Bai Ling'sC. Bai Ling's father's（2）Bai Ling bought for her father.A. giftsB. booksC. cakes（3）Bai Ling with her father in the park.A. took picturesB. went fishingC. went boating（4） lives in the US.A. Bai Ling's fatherB. PatC. Bai Ling（5）In the afternoon, Bai Ling .A. went shoppingB. watched TVC. ate delicious food【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公白灵昨天一天的活动。
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
A PicnicToday is Sunday. It's a sunny day. Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. They go to a park. It's a big park. They can see many people there. There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake and you can see lots of fishes there.Sarah and Amy bring many things to eat, such as bread, cake, sausages(香肠), hot dogs and hamburgers. They have a picnic under a tree. After picnic they read some books and talk with each other. They have a good time.（1）Today is Saturday.（2）Near the school, there is a lake.（3）It's a cloudy day.（4）Sarah and Amy go on a picnic today.（5）They have a picnic in the park.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天莎拉和艾米去公园野餐了。
（1）句意：今天是星期六。
根据Today is Sunday. 可知今天是星期天。
故答案为错误。
（2）句意：学校附近有一个湖。
新版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
Tom is a good boy. He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he saw many presents, such as toy cars, shoes, clothes and CDs. They were very nice. He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. Tom was very happy. Then he went home happily.（1）Where are Tom's friends?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing（2）What did Tom do yesterday?A. He visited his friends.B. He went shopping with his grandparents.C. He went shopping with his parents.（3）How many people went shopping yesterday?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.（4）He bought for his friend, Jack.A. a yellow dressB. a green sweaterC. some books（5）. When is Tom going to visit his friends?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next year.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Tom是个好男孩，下周要去拜访朋友，昨天上午他和爸妈去商店给朋友选礼物，他非常开心，然后回家了。
阅读理解提高训练5
A
I'm Peter. I am an American student. I study in Beijing.
I like Beijing very much. I often go to the Great Wall. I also like Chinese food. For breakfast, I like eggs and apples. For lunch, I like rice and chicken. For supper, I have some steamed bread（馒头）and soup. Chinese food is very good!
And I like Sichuan food very much. But I don't like to use chopsticks because it is difficult to eat with them.
(B)1. Is Peter an English student?
【详解】细节理解题。
根据第二句"I am an American student."可知答案。
A) Yes, he is.
B) No, he isn't.
C) We don't know.
(A)2. Where is Peter studying now?
【详解】细节理解题。
根据第三句"I study in Beijing."可知答案。
A) In Beijing.
B) In America.
C) In Sichuan.
(C)3. What food does Peter like very much?
【详解】细节理解题。
根据倒数第二句"And I like Sichuan food very much."可知答案。
A) American food.
B) Beijing food.
C) Sichuan food.
(B)4. What does Peter eat for supper?
【详解】细节理解题。
根据"For supper, I have some steamed bread and soup."可知答案。
A) Eggs and apples.
B) Steamed bread and soup.
C) Rice and chicken.
(B)5. Chopstick means ________.
【详解】猜测词义题。
根据最后一句"...it is difficult to eat with them."可以判断chopstick指的是中国的筷子。
A) 刀子
B) 筷子
B
Look at these things. This is Mr. Black's bag. His ID card is in it. And these are Mary's keys. She is Mr. Black's daughter. Gina's notebook is over there, on the chair. It's green. Her name is on it. Look! What's on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.
(C)1. Mr. Black has ________.
【详解】细节理解题。
根据"This is Mr. Black's bag."可知答案。
A) a notebook
B) a key
C) a bag
(A)2. ________ notebook is on the chair.
【详解】细节理解题。
根据"Gina's notebook is over there, on the chair."可知答案。
B) Jenny's
C) Mary's
(A)3. Mary's last name is ________.
【详解】推理判断题。
Mary是Mr. Black的女儿，所以她的姓氏应为Black.
A) Black
B) Green
C) Mary
(C)4. Jenny's ring is ________.
【详解】细节理解题。
根据"it's a gold ring."和"It's very nice."可知答案。
A) gold
B) nice
C) gold and nice
(B)5. Mr. Black's name is on his ________.
【详解】推理判断题。
根据常识，名字应在身份证(ID card)上面。
A) notebook
C) bag。
