人教版高一上学期11月份月考检测英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分140分。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名写在答题卡上。
2. 所有答案全部填写到答题卡所对应的区域，在试卷上做答无效。
第I卷（选择题满分90分）一．听力(共两节，满分30分)二．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThere was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mileaway."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." A fire's fire, you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."21．The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and said he would return the money soonC. and kept the money for futureD. by cheating him22．The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. wanted to keep his promiseB. didn't believe the sailor's successC. didn't want to lose the betD. wanted to show his cleverness23．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.B. The sailors didn't trust the captain.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.24．What is the best title of the story?A. A Fire Is FireB. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave SailorD. How a Captain Cheated His SailorBMacao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese.The first Europeans in Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（要塞）to guard the city and the harbor. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many other countries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people live in Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racingor motor-racing or to gamble（赌博）with their money. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course，some of the buildings are now in ruins. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get in. There are certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.25．Macao is easy to get to because it is .A. part of China and most people living there are ChineseB. an interesting placeC. very fast and cheap by seaD. not far away from Hong Kong26．You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because .A. some of the buildings are now in ruinsB. you can watch dog-racing or motor-racingC. you can find the old buildings and fortsD. it is a silent and peaceful place27．The writer's idea is that .A. people from many countries came to live and work in MacaoB. the Portuguese were willing to do business in ChinaC. people in Macao serve good foodD. Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to doCIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to(料理), and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card(住宿登记卡) to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate(价钱). From then on, they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly(相应地).With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they haveattended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?28．While taking a taxi in Finland, _____.A. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driverB. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi rideC. a passenger can never be refused by the taxi driver wherever he wants to goD. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration (证明) before leaving without paying29．We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland ________.A. are mostly poorly managedB. provide meals for any dinersC. provide free wine and charge for foodD. provide meal for only those who live in the hotels30．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.B. The workers are always honest with their working hours.C. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.D. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.31．The word “those” in the last but one paragraph probably refers to _____.A. people who are dishonestB. people who often have meals in big hotelsC. people who often take taxisD. people who are worthy of trustDA popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves — the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect theywill have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh (刻薄的) and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words possess power because of their lasting effects. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem (自尊) and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.32．There is no need for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because _________.A. we can benefit from talking to ourselvesB. talking to ourselves always gives us courageC. almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesD. it does no har m to have “self-talk” when we are alone33．The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely ________.A. remind ourselvesB. praise ourselvesC. make ourselves relaxedD. give ourselves amusement34．The author would probably hold the view that _________.A. encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offersB. negative words may motivate us to make more progressC. people tend to remember friendly wordsD. it is better to think twice before talking to others35．In which column of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?A. Language.B. Advice column.C. Health.D. News.三．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One day, my wife suggested that I should spend some time with my mother. My mother lived alone, but the __36__ of my work and my three children made it impossible to visit her __37__. When I _38___ to invite her to go out for dinner and a _39_, she was surprised by my __40_request but agreed with41___ in her voice.That Friday after work, while I was _42____ over to her house, I was a bit _____43_. When arriving, I 44___ her waiting in the door with her coat on, appearing to be anxious about our date as well. With her hair curled, she was wearing the dress that she had worn on her last wedding _45___. “I told my friends that I was going to go out with my son, and they were ____46_,” she said proudly, as she got into the car.We went to a restaurant that, although not 47 ____, was very nice and cozy. During the dinner, we had a ___48__ conversation - nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie.As we arrived at her house later, she said firmly, “I'll go out with you again, but _____49_ you let me invite you.” I agreed.A few days later, my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn't have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant _50_____ from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: “I paid this bill __51__. I wasn't sure that I could be there; ___52__, I paid for two plates after all —one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night __53__ for me. I love you, son.”At that moment I understood the ___54____ of saying, in time, “I LOVE YOU.” And to give our loved ones the time they deserve. Because nothing is more important in life than family... and they shouldn't be ____55 until “some other time.”36．A. orders B. demands C. supplies D. worries37．A. happily B. recently C. casually D. frequently38．A. wrote B. visited C. called D. claimed39．A. party B. concert C. movie D. theatre40．A. uncommon B. sudden C. anxious D. strange41．A. astonishment B. sorrow C. embarrassmentD. delight42．A. walking B. driving C. riding D. coming43．A. cautious B. nervous C. excited D. frightened44．A. watched B. imagined C. noticed D. recognized45．A. anniversary B. ceremony C. day D. scene46．A. satisfied B. doubtful C. awkward D. impressed47．A. hospitable B. elegant C. peaceful D. convenient48．A. smart B. special C. polite D. pleasant49．A. in case B. even if C. only if D. as if50．A. invitation B. advertisement C.receipt D.application51．A. on purpose B. in return C. in advance D. for long52．A. thus B. however C. meanwhile D. instead53．A. meant B. did C. introduced D. suggested54．A. function B. importance C. difficulty D. influence55．A. put back B. put down C. put away D. put off第II卷（非选择题满分50分）四．词汇考查（每个0.5分，共20分）1怀疑n/v 2移动；搬开v 3装饰v 4幸免；幸存v 5值得的prep 6 做东；主办v 7 收费；控诉v 8 做广告v 9 容许；承认v 10 比赛；竞争v短语翻译11 主管；看管12 参加13 代表；象征14 看重；器重15 处于交战状态16 拆开17 寻找18 属于19 少于20 也；又21 medal n. 22 volunteer n. 23 motto n. 24 pain n. 25 slave n.26 entrance n. 27 sailor n. 28 honey n. 29 style n.30 local adj.31 jewel n. 32 rare adj. 33 troop n. 34 evidence n. 35 generous adj.36 peaceful adj. 37 stage n. 38 president n. 39 relative adj. 40 lawyer n. 五．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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