题型专项训练二综合填空和完形填空
综合填空
A
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
(2017湖北武汉押题卷,2)
A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was 1.c with thick bushes and trees.
That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.c in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.f ;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.
The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could n ever return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.p ,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.s ,standing there sadly the whole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.a of the hunter’s coming.
The next morning,a woodcutter 7.n the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.a have been killed by the lions the day before.
At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.k because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.c to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him.
答案:1.covered 2.caught 3.free 4.pleasure 5.silent
6.afraid
7.noticed
8.around
9.killed 10.considered
B
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
(2017天津五区一模)
Anna,my 7-year-old daughter,and I were rushing to her dancing class.A few steps ahead of us were another girl and her mum.As they went into the building,the woman 1.l back and saw us.But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me,she let it close with a 2.l noise before our faces.It frightened my daughter and me greatly.
“Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me.“She was rude,honey.” Her question had a quick,easy answer.However,another question came in 3.m mind:When so many people care so little 4.a manners these days,how can I teach my daughter that manners really do matter?Our kids live in a world where rudeness often appears.However,we need to 5.t kids that politeness is the only acceptable way of acting,and the 6.i of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thank you”.Children can also have good values and basic(基本的)good manners.For example,they should 7.t of others when they are getting along with people.Though we live in a rude world,it’s still important to keep polite.Politeness gives kids advantages that will help them 8.b successful through their whole lives.When you teach children manners,you make them be confident to deal with any social situation(社交状况).People also give better answers to kids who show their respect to others by using good manners.So when a child waits for his 9.t in
line,just admire(欣赏)him.It makes him more attractive to everyone.Also it helps to create a society full of harmony(和谐)10.a kindness.
答案:1.looked 2.loud 3.my 4.about 5.teach/tell
6.importance
7.think
8.be/become
9.turn 10.and
C
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
It was a hot Friday.I didn’t go to school.I felt bored at home,so I went to the river 1.w my friends.
The river was not very 2.f ,so we went there on foot.After we arrived at the river,I
3.r that I had forgotten my swimming trunks(泳裤).Even though it was
4.h ,it was impossible to swim in the river without trunks.
There was a place 5.w we could rent(租)a boat near the river and it was cheap.So I 6.d to row(划)a boat down the river when my friends went swimming.But just after I rowed about 100 feet,it started 7.r .I knew I had to go back,but rowing upstream(逆流地)was really hard.I reached the land and I walked along the river,pulling my 8.b .The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.When I returned the boat,I was very tired and totally 9.w .I couldn’t find my friends,so I went back home.When I arrived home,my mom was happy that I got home at last.And I was
1.with 句意:……我和朋友们去河边。
2.far 由下文句意“因此我们步行去那里”可知,去小河边并不远。
3.realized 当我到达河边后,我“意识到”忘记带泳裤了。
4.hot 由句意可知,虽然天气热,但是没有泳裤在河里游泳是不可能的。
5.where 本句是含定语从句的复合句,先行词表地点,关系词在句中做状语。因此填where。
6.decided decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。
7.raining 由下文中的“The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.”可知,天开始下雨。
8.boat 由下文中的“When I returned the boat”可知,此空填boat。
9.wet 因为天下雨了,所以全身都湿了。故填wet。
10.because 高兴的原因是因为一切都结束了。故填because。
D
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Making friends is a skill.Like most skills,you can improve it if you are patient.If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be willing to take action.You must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends by staying home 1.a .
Joining a club or a group and talking to those who like the same things as you do are much 2.e .
Many people are 3.n when talking to new people.After all,meeting strangers means seeing the unknown.And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown.Most of fears about 4.d with new people come from doubts(怀疑) about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short.But don’t forget that they must be feeling the 5.s way.Try to accept yourself as you are,and try to make others feel at home.You’ll all feel more 6.c .
Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you 7.e a room full of strangers.Walk tall and straight,look 8.d at other people and smile.
If you see someone you’d like to speak to,say something.Don’t wait for the other person to start a 9.c .
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person.Friendship is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”.It takes time and effort(精力)for us to 10.d a friendship.And there are things that can stop a new friendship from growing.
答案:1.alone 2.easier 3.nervous 4.dealing 5.same https://www.doczj.com/doc/3b13302178.html,fortable7.enter 8.directly 9.conversation 10.develop
E
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
A poor young man went to Paris,expecting tha t his father’s friend could help him find a business for living.
“Are you 1.g at maths?”his father’s friend asked him.
The young man 2.s his head.
“How is your history?” “How 3.a your law?”
The young man lowered(低下) his head sadly.
His fa ther’s friend asked again and again, but the young man could 4.o shake his head.He himself couldn’t find out any advantages.
“Then write down 5.y address first.”
The young man wrote his address and turned to leave,6.b he was stopped by his father’s friend.“Your name is written very beautifully,which is your advantage.You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a 7.j for living.”
Many 8.y later, the young man wrote many classical works which were well-known in the world.He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a 9.f French writer of the 18th century.
There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many small advantages,but they can’t find 10.t .In fact,there is a gold mine(矿)in every ordinary life.If you’re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.
答案:1.good 2.shook 3.about 4.only 5.your 6.but
7.job 8.years 9.famous 10.them
F
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Leo and his father didn’t talk for 10 years.10 years ago,Leo’s mother 1.d .He though t it was his father who caused his mother’s illness.He hated his father.
Now they were sitting in a nice 2.c shop.Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Leo was surprised.His father smiled and said,“Before you were born,your mother and I often had 3.f playing in the sea.We could taste the sea,just 4.l the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,I always think of your mother.I 5.m her so much.”
Leo was deeply moved(感动).He never knew his father had such deep 6.l for his mother.One month later,he moved to live 7.w his father.Every time he made
coffee for him,he put some salt in the coffee.
After 10 years,his father died. Leo received a 8.l which said,“Dear Leo,please forgive my life’s lie—the salty coffee.Actually at that 9.t I wanted some sugar,but I said salt.It was hard for me to change,so I just went ahead.Now let me 10.t you the truth.I don’t like salty coffee,but I drink salty coffee for 10 years!Having you with m e is the biggest happiness of my whole life.”
答案:1.died 2.coffee 3.fun 4.like 5.miss 6.love7.with8.letter9.time 10.tell
完形填空
A
Imagine this:your parents go away on business,but you have to stay at home alone.Would life be as easy as when your parents are 1 ?Would it be a perfect holiday for you?
Zheng Chenyu says that she would 2 .“Where can I find food?How can I cook it?” The 14-year-old girl says that she knows 3 about cooking.
“I can have tomato and egg soup,but that’s all.I think many of my cl assmates are the same.We don’t know what to do,or how to 4 ourselves,” says Zheng.“And I may forget something important.I may probably 5 television and then burn(煮干)the soup.” 6Zheng believes that basic life skills,such as cooking and washing clothes,are especially important.She doesn’t think teenagers get enough practice.
“As soon as I leave home,I’ll learn to cook.But now parents do almost 7 for us.We’re very lazy,” she says.
Most teenagers only have time for their 8 .They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college.However,Sima Yige doesn’t think so.“I think I’d be all right.I wouldn’t just eat sandwiches or fruit.I know how to cook some 9 dishes because my mum showed me,” the 13-year-old boy says.In his opinion,many teenagers depend(依靠)too much on their parents,and there is much more to learn than cooking,like “10 up your room or even dressing yourself properly”.
For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all.
1.A.at B.out
C.on
D.around
答案:D
解析:由句意“生活将与你的父母时一样容易吗?”可知选项D符合语境。
2.A.think B.feel
C.worry
D.say
答案:C
解析:由下文“我能在哪里找到食物?我怎么做饭?”可知,这正是她“担心”的。
3.A.little B.a little
C.few
D.a few
答案:A
解析:由下文孩子的话,可知这位14岁的女孩几乎不了解关于做饭的事。
4.A.look after B.look at
C.look for
D.look out
答案:A
解析:look after“照顾”;look at“看”;look for“寻找”;look out“当心”。由上文句意“我不知道做什么”可推测下文句意为:不知道怎么“照顾”自己。
5.A.see B.watch
C.look
D.listen
答案:B
解析:watch television“看电视”。
6.A.Although B.However
C.Because
D.So
答案:D
解析:由句意“郑认为基本的生活技巧,例如做饭和洗衣服,尤其重要”可知,本句是由上文她由于做饭也做不好而产生的认识。故选D项。
7.A.none B.something
C.nothing
D.everything
答案:D
解析:由下文句意“我们很懒”可推测上文句意“但是现在父母几乎为我们做了每件事”。
8.A.housework B.school
C.homework
D.life
答案:C
解析:由常识可知,大多数青少年只有时间做作业,直到上大学才学习一些技巧。
9.A.nice B.important
C.difficult
D.easy
答案:D
解析:我知道怎么做一些容易的菜。
10.A.tidying B.to tidy
C.tidy
D.tidied
答案:A
解析:该词与dressing是并列成分,因此也用动词-ing形式。
B
On the first day of this school year,I noticed a boy sitting at the back of my classroom.I began to spend lots of time 1 him.He never smiled or talked with his classmates.He was always quiet 2 his classmates told jokes.I went to his third-grade teacher and she said,“Yes,that’s John.He is always that way all the year round.” All the class knew he was still like before, 3 I didn’t want him to be like that this year.
One day this February,when I was passing the classroom,I had a look at 4 suddenly and he smiled at me for the first time!I was so 5 but happy!I stood there for a moment,went over to him and put my 6 around him.He didn’t reply to the hug,but he smiled!The first change that I’d seen!He was 7 a little more while he was with his classmates.And the biggest thing was that he developed a good relationship with me.A few minutes after “the smile”,I 8 and found him cleaning the classroom.He said in a very shy voice,“I want to 9 you.”
I was sick last week and when I was in hospital,he sent me a card which said,“Miss King,the best teacher in the whole world,I hope you feel 10 soon.” Seeing that little card,I knew why I loved what I had done.
1.A.caring about B.running after
C.paying for
D.hearing from
答案:A
解析:care about“关心”;run after“追赶”;pay for“付款”;hear from“收到……的来信”。由上文句意“我注意到一个小男孩坐在教室的后面”可推测下文句意为“我开始花费时间关心
他”。
2.A.as for B.so far
C.even if
D.hardly ever
答案:C
解析:as for“至于”;so far“到现在为止”;even if“即使”;hardly ever“几乎不”。由句意“他总是很安静他的同学们讲笑话”可知选C项。
3.A.and B.but
C.so
D.because
答案:B
解析:由句意“所有的同学都知道他仍然像以前一样, 今年我不想让他这样了”可知选B 项。but意为“但是”,表示转折。
4.A.you B.me
C.her
D.him
答案:D
解析:由下文中的he可知,此空意为“他”,空格前是look at,因此用宾格形式him。
5.A.sad B.polite
C.surprised
D.angry
答案:C
解析:sad“悲伤”;polite“有礼貌的”;surprised“惊奇的”;angry“生气的”。由上文可知,我第一次见他对我微笑,可推测我当时很吃惊,但是也很高兴。
6.A.fingers B.arms
C.legs
D.feet
答案:B
解析:由下文中的hug,可知此空填arms。
7.A.telling B.changing
C.painting
D.stealing
答案:B
解析:tell“告诉”;change“改变”;paint“绘画”;steal“偷”。由上文句意“这是我看到的首次改变”可知,他和同学们在一起时,改变了一点。
8.A.returned B.arrived
C.repeated
D.hurried
答案:A
解析:return“归还”;arrive“到达”;repeat“重复”;hurry“匆忙”。由上文中的“拥抱”和空格后的found可知,“我”返回教室。
9.A.find B.avoid
C.cheat
D.help
答案:D
解析:我想帮助你。
10.A.angrier B.funnier
C.better
D.worse
答案:C
解析:我希望你不久会好起来。
C
When you step into a new environment,you must have a strong wish to fit in.Fitting in means making more friends, 1 more influence(影响) on others and getting more chances
to live a happier life.Here is some 2 that can help you.
Be confident.Confidence attracts most people.Everyone is special and there is nobody like you in this world.Spend 3 thinking about your strong points.If so,you will be able to build up confidence step by step.You won’t have much difficulty fitting in.
Be kind to everyone.Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. 4 people notice your kindness,they will return it one day.Always give more than you receive,and think more of others than of 5 .A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.
Be active in group activities.Various activities like playing football 6 help you to be known to others.You may add more friends to your circle.At the same time,you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. 7 wasting time being alone,go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendships.
Be optimistic(乐观的).Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased.It makes a good first impression(印象).A pleasant smile costs the 8 and does the most.Humor(幽默) catches others’ attention as well.People will like you for making them live 9 .
If you follow what is mentioned above,you 10 by people around you.As a result,you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
1.A.had B.to have
C.having
D.have
答案:C
解析:having与前后的making、getting并列。
2.A.advice B.advices
C.suggestions
D.suggestion
答案:A
解析:advice是不可数名词,suggestion是可数名词。由谓语动词is和修饰词some可知选用advice。
3.A.sometimes B.some times
C.some time
D.sometime
答案:C
解析:sometimes “有时”;some times“几次”;some time“一段时间”;sometime“某时”。
4.A.Though B.When
C.Until
D.That
答案:B
解析:句意:当人们注意到你的善意时,有一天他们对你也是善意的。
5.A.you B.your
C.yours
D.yourself
答案:D
解析:此处用反身代词yourself“你自己”。
6.A.can B.have to
C.needn’t
D.can’t
答案:A
解析:can“能;会”。
7.A.As soon as B.As well as
C.As long as
D.Instead of
答案:D
解析:句意:与其独自一人消磨时间,还不如和别人一起出去跳舞唱歌来发展友谊。
8.A.little B.less
C.least
D.fewest
解析:与下文the most对应。
9.A.friendly B.happily
C.clearly
D.luckily
答案:B
解析:live happily“生活愉快”。
10.A.will accept B.won’t accept
C.will be accepted
D.won’t be accepted
答案:C
解析:if条件句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;主语you与谓语动词accept之间为被动关系。故选C项。
D
Jenny,from Germany,spent some time travelling in India.While she was there,she stayed with her Indian friend,Leela.However,there was a language barrier(障碍)for her there.It was very 1 for her to communicate in the new environment,which was very different from 2 of her own country.
One day,together with Leela,Jenny went to 3 an orphanage(孤儿院).All the children there were very young.At first,Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them.She went over to the children 4 and sat beside them.After some time,one of the children 5 her.She felt a little relaxed and smiled back.Then she went close to the child.She slowly put her arm around the child and started 6 a song in German.The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her.The words that came from the little mouth were different from the ones that Jenny sang,but the rhythm(节奏)was the same.Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again.Wanting to join in the 7 ,another child went up to Jenny and started singing.Then more children joined.They 8 many smiles together.
From the other side of hall,Leela was smiling and watching them.Noticing Leela’s 9 on her,Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart:“See,I don’t have any language barriers here.We 10 speak and communicate!” At that moment,she understood:we’re all simply human,and we have the ability to connect with each other.
1.A.nice B.dangerous
C.difficult
D.easy
答案:C
解析:由上一句“However,there was a language barrier(障碍)for her there.”可推知此句意为“对她来说在新的环境里进行沟通是困难的……”,故选C项。
2.A.these B.those
C.this
D.that
答案:D
解析:that代指比较对象“environment”。
3.A.show B.visit
C.build
D.improve
答案:B
解析:句意为“一天,詹妮和莉拉一起访问了一所孤儿院”,故选B项。
4.A.slowly B.early
C.hardly
D.easily
解析:由上一句“At first,Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them.”可推知此句意为“她慢慢地朝孩子们走去……”,故选A项。
5.A.looked at https://www.doczj.com/doc/3b13302178.html,ughed at
C.shouted at
D.smiled at
答案:D
解析:由下一句“She felt a little relaxed and smiled back”可推知此句意为“过了一会,一个孩子对她微笑”,故选D项。
6.A.singing B.writing
C.saying
D.playing
答案:A
解析:句意为“她慢慢地搂着孩子,开始用德语唱”,故选A项。
7.A.club B.talk
C.fun
D.dance
答案:C
解析:由下一句“...another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm.”可推知此句意为“为加入这份快乐中……”,故选C项。
8.A.forget B.remembered
C.shared
D.missed
答案:C
解析:由上一句“Then more children joined.”可推知此句意为“他们共同分享这些微笑”,故选C项。
9.A.hands B.eyes
C.influence
D.questions
答案:B
解析:莉拉在微笑着看着他们,推知Jenny看到莉拉的眼睛,故选B项。
10.A.can B.must
C.need
D.should
答案:A
解析:由上一句“See,I don’t have any language barriers here.”可知此句意为“我们可以谈话交流”,故选A项。
完形填空专练（一） 先通读下面三篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A My family I have five brothers and sisters, and I'm the second oldest. When we were young, it was fun living with a lot of people, but sometimes it could be a 1 . With so many people, the house was never 2 .It's hard for me to fall asleep before midnight. What's more, I often lost things, and I always had to 3 my turn to use the bathroom. My job In general, I enjoy my work. I'm a ticket seller in a theatre, so I 4 work in the evenings, and especially at weekends. I meet a lot of interesting people, and I don't have to pay for 5 . That's one of the reasons why I love my job since I enjoy watching movies. My studies I go to 6 classes in the morning. Many of the other students in my class work in the evenings, so we have a lot 7 . I study Chinese because I want to learn more about the big country. My free time I read a lot and I 8 play the guitar. At the weekend, I meet some friends and we go bike-riding together. 9 the weather's bad, we go and play music or watch a movie at a friend's house. I 10 spending time with my friends. ( )1. A. habit B. choice C. decision D. problem ( )2. A. tidy B. dark C. peaceful D. beautiful ( )3. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for D. prepare for ( )4. A. easily B. luckily C. usually D. probably ( )5. A. books B. clothes C. meals D. tickets ( )6. A. art B. music C. history D. language
中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty
2018年中考英语《语法性完形填空》专项训练及解析 2018年中考英语 {语法性完形填空}专项训练及解析 教育引导类 C l o z e1 It was the end of the term and time for the final exams.I didn’t want to do1in English,so I decided to find a way.Finally,I made a small cheat sheet(作弊纸条). The whole week,I studied really hard and I almost thought I didn’t need it.But anyway,I put it in my pocket. 2the English teacher came,I put the small cheat sheet under my paper.I didn’t use3at all during the exam. But at the end of the exam,when I4it back in my pocket,the supervisor(监考老师)saw me with it.I5 to meet Mrs L i u,my English teacher.I was always a good student,and my English teacher always liked me. However,after I6the disappointment on her face,I really wanted to cry and tell her I was sorry. She sent me to the head7office.When I was sitting there,I felt so sorry and began to cry.8a while,the head teacher told me,“Eddie,your English teacher liked you a lot.We decided to give you9second chance.” I learned a lesson by the hard way.My English teacher helped me,and so10the head teacher.No one had ever done that for me. 1.A.bad B.badly C.good D.well 2.A.Though B.When C.Because D.If 3.A.it B.its C.itself D.it’s 4.A.put B.is putting C.was putting D.will put 5.A.sent B.was sent C.will sent D.will be sent 6.A.see B.saw C.am seeing D.will see 7.A.teacher B.teachers C.teacher’s D.teachers’ 8.A.Before B.After C.Of D.With 9.A.an B.a C.the D./ 10.A.does B.do C.did D.done 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了艾迪因为担心英语考试考得不理想，提前准备了作弊纸条，但是经过一周的努力备考后，她觉得没有必要做小抄了，但还是把纸条带入考场并被监考老师发现了。通过这件事告诉我们：对待学习要诚实，而不应该弄虚作假。 1.B【解析】考查形容词、副词的词义辨析及用法。句意：我不想在英语考试中表现得，因此我决定想一个办法。Bad坏的，形容词；badly坏地，副词good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。根据语境可知此处指不想表现得不好，修饰动词用副词。故选B。 2.B【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意：老师进来，我把小纸条放在了试卷下面。Though即使；When 当……时候；Because因为；If如果。根据语境可知是“当老师进来的时候”。故选B。 3.A【解析】考查代词的用法。句意：我根本没有使用这个小纸条。use是实义动词，其后跟代词的宾格形式，四个选项中只有it既是主格代词也是宾格代词。指前文中the small cheat sheet。故选A。 4.C【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：但是考试结束，当我正要把它（小纸条）放进衣兜里时，监考老师看见我拿了纸条。根据句意可知，句中的动作是过去发生的，且是正在拿纸条时被监考老师发现了，所以用过去进行时。故选C。 5.B【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：我去见我的英语老师,刘老师。根据句意应该是监考老师要求我去见英语老师，因此我是“被要求的”，所以用被动语态；又因为整篇文章都是叙述过去发生的事，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 6.B【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：然而，在我看到她脸上失望的表情后，我真的很想哭并告诉她我很抱歉。本文用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情。故选B。
2018中考英语完形天天练系列——3月篇阅读和完形填空是中考的2个重要部分，分值可达到总分的一半，多练习是阅读准确率提升的一个重要方法，从2017年10月开始，每天练习一道完形和阅读，在中考一定能取得胜利。本练习为2018年2月的练习，精选与2017屮考模拟卷和屮考卷，难度从易到难，有极大的价值。 1、完形填空。通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Great Wall of China is 1 to people all over the world. It 2_ “The Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wair in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a 3_ man^? The Great Wall is 4_ wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometers long and between four and five meters wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side（并排）along the top. Il was veiy 5 to build such a great wall 6_ our modem machine （机器）? All the work had to be done by hand? Many people 7 to work on the wall far away from their homes? Thousands of men 8_ and were buried（埋葬）9 the wall. The Great Wall was made not only 10 stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood（血恢J） of millio ns of men. 1. A. known B.kind C.helpful 2?A.calls B.is called C.is calling 3.A.clever B.good C.true 4.A.long B.high C. the longest 5 Abusy B.difficult https://www.doczj.com/doc/3b13302178.html,eful 6.A.without B.with C.by 7 Aare made B.were made C. made &A.dic B.dicd C.wcrc dead 9.A. under B.on C.in 1（）.A. by B. from C.of 2、There are many types of reports? A report only describes something that has happened? The commonest are 1 reports. We get them in newspapers, over the radio, on television and on the web pages? The main aim of a newspaper is lo give news to the 2 . you look at a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news, accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports. 3 and so on. The news reports everything that happens to 4 and their environments. Sometimes there are news items which are very amazing. The big words 5 the news items are called headlines?Their aim is to attract attention 6 people will buy the newspaper to read the rest of the news. A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very 7 . but it has a lot of information. It is often written in short paragraphs （段落）.In 8 . the first paragraph is a summary （概要）of the news items. It gives all the necessary information: what, when, where, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details（细节）of the subject. There may also be 9 with people? Their words are in quotation marks （弓| 号）.Often there are 10 to go with the news to make it more interesting.
（通用版）中考英语完形填空专练汇总（共 104页） 2021中考英语完形填空基础练（一）及答案 【能力选练】 A It seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__, so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about __4__. The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__, people have always eaten fast food. A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__, one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America. Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants. 1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired 2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of 3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless 4. A. them B. you C. us D. it 5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news
中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编 一、记叙文…………………………………………………1-100 二、议论、说明文……………………………………….100-124 (2018?湖北十堰)第二节．完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给是A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot. From the 41 of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down a front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to 42 the bus. “That’s a very 43 car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的)but looked satisfied. I answered, “Thanks,” and then 44 cleaning my car. He sat there 45 when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) 46 money never came. After a while, I said to 47 . “Ask him if he needs help.” I was 48 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in two 49 but meaningful words “And you?” I had been feeling high, successful and important 50 those two words 51 me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I 52 my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day. Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is! And those two simple words still sound 53 . No matter how much you 54 . No matter how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how much little you have, no matter how you are filled with 55 , even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help. 41. A. words B. manners C. actions D. looks 42. A. buy B. take C. drive D. stop 43. A. old B. common C. expensive D. nice 44. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began 45. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly 46. A. in B. on C. for D. from 47. A. myself B. himself C. itself D. herself 48. A. afraid B. happy C. sure D. nervous 49. A. harmful B. strange C. new D. simple 50. A. until B. when C. after D. unless 51. A. examined B. shocked C. created D. believe 52. A. went out B. found out C. worked out D. took out 53. A. true B. honest C. difficult D. easy 54. A. eat B. have C. use D. think 【主旨大意】本短文主要讲述了作者看到一位没有车，没有家，没有干净的衣服，也没有钱的流浪汉，询问他是否需要帮助时，他却反问作者是否需要帮助。通过这位流浪汉简单的答语，让我们明白一个道理，不管你取得了多大的成就，你也需要帮助。无论你生活多么困难，即使没有钱或地方睡觉，你可以给予帮
2018陕西中考英语试卷 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 I.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “ My best friend is Amy 22 81-year-old w oman living in Florida. ” Their frien dship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good frien ds. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaura nt. He felt that his dream was hopeless（无望的）. 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wan ted to know what 27 . So he flew to Florida to in terview her. To his surprise, the frien dship betwee n Amy and David was 28 tha n he could imagi ne. Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, As frien ds, we 30 give a hand whe n they n eed.” 21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates [B] 22. A. the B. / C. a D. an [D] 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at [A] 24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have [B] 25. A. Before B. When C. U nl ess D. If [B] 26. A. go B. going C. to go D.gone [C] 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like [A] 28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful [C]
中考英语完形填空专题练习 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned
2019年中考英语总复习【完形填空题】基础练三含答案 【能力选练】 A （2018中考教育类选练） In China,safety education(安全教育）is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about 1 they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the 2 at school?Take a look.stampedes(踩 踏),earthquakes and forces are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in 3 places. When students around you begin to push(推),just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you 4 in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen,you can get 5 a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from failing things.If you are 6 , find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线). When there’s a7 , leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put8 over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won’t breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them 9 and they can’t breathe.That’s very dangerous! 10 when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air. ( )1. A. how B. why C. who D. that ( )2. A. accidents B.stories C. questions D. reasons ( )3. A. busy B. crowed C.dirty D. Safe ( )4. A. get lost B. become mad C. fall behind D. fall down ( )5. A. on B. behind C. under D. Near ( )6. A. outdoors B. indoors C. surface D. Something ( )7. A. smoke B. fire C. flood D. drought