100个句子背会大学英语四级单词0204192305

渤海大学教师教育处英语四六级复习资料专用通道四级考试之前必须重温的100个基础过关词汇警告：本文档词汇过于简单，仅用于英语基础很差的考生用于过级而背诵复习作者：校素质学生会田硕整理：校素质学生会孟阳审核：校素质学生会洪鹤1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a. 加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把……考虑在内3 accustom vt. 使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi. 适应【考】adjust to…适应……6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a. 富裕的【派】affluence n. 富裕8 annoy vt. 使烦恼，使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的；annoyance n. 烦恼；annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt. 把……归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt. 评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt. 指派，选派；分配，布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt. 假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把……归因于【考】attribute sth. to 把……归咎于15 attribute vt. 归咎于【考】be attributed to /attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt. 提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n。

1. A build-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtaindrinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. 在水资源不易获得的地区，自制太阳能蒸馏器是获得饮用水的最佳途径之一。

2. A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（红树林沼泽）across the Americas canlive out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted to land millions of years ago, a new study shows. 一项新的研究表明，一种生活在美洲红树林沼泽中的鱼，每次离开水能存活数月，就像数百万年前动物适应陆地生活一样。

3.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and iswilling to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. 几乎每一位祖父母都想和自己的孙辈们在一起，并且愿意做出牺牲，但有时候说“不”和经常去探望反而是更明智的做法。

4.Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird thatswims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws on its wings when young. 沿着亚马逊河和奥里诺科河岸，有一种鸟在能飞之前先游泳，飞起来像一只肥鸡，它们吃绿色的叶子，胃大如牛，在幼小的时候翅膀上有爪子。

100个句子突破单词关1、哎呀！想要突破单词关，这100 个句子可真是太重要啦！比如说“ The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. ”通过这个句子，咱不就记住了“rise”“east”“west”这些单词嘛！2、哇塞！“I have a big family and I love them all. ”这个句子能让咱轻松搞定“family”“love”这些单词，是不是很棒呀？3、嘿哟！“She is always kind to others. ”瞧瞧，“always”“kind”“others”这几个单词就被咱们拿下啦！4、哎呀呀！“We should protect the environment. ”“protect”“environment”这俩单词这不就记住啦！5、哟呵！“My dream is to become a doctor. ”“dream”“become”“doctor”，多有用呀！6、哇哦！“He studies very hard and gets good grades. ”“study”“hard”“grade”，是不是很容易就记住啦？7、啊哈！“The book on the table is mine. ”“table”“mine”，简单又实用！8、嘿！“They enjoy playing football on weekends. ”“enjoy”“weekend”，轻松搞定！9、哎呀！“I'm looking forward to your reply. ”“look forward to”“reply”，学会啦！10、哇！“The teacher is explaining the problem patiently. ”“explain”“patiently”，记住没？11、哟！“It's raining heavily outside. ”“rain”“heavily”，不错哟！12、嘿哟！“She sings beautifully. ”“beautifully”，学会啦！13、哎呀呀！“We had a wonderful time last night. ”“wonderful”“time”，咋样？14、哇塞！“The dog is running fast. ”“run”“fast”，简单吧！15、哟呵！“I'm interested in history. ”“interested”“history”，记住哟！16、哇哦！“He is good at English. ”“be good at”“English”，不难吧？17、啊哈！“The flowers smell sweet. ”“smell”“sweet”，是不是很轻松？18、嘿！“They are busy preparing for the exam. ”“busy”“prepare for”“exam”，学会了吗？19、哎呀！“She is afraid of snakes. ”“afraid”“snake”，不错哦！20、哇！“The boy is tall and strong. ”“tall”“strong”，记住啦！21、哟！“I'm tired but happy. ”“tired”“happy”，咋样？22、嘿哟！“He has a lot of friends. ”“a lot of”“friend”，简单吧！23、哎呀呀！“The food tastes delicious. ”“taste”“delicious”，学会没？24、哇塞！“My mother cooks delicious meals. ”“cook”“meal”，不错哟！25、哟呵！“She is wearing a beautiful dress. ”“wear”“dress”，记住啦！26、哇哦！“The children are playing happily in thepark. ”“happily”“park”，容易吧？27、啊哈！“He speaks English fluently. ”“speak”“fluently”，是不是很简单？28、嘿！“They arrived home late. ”“arrive”“late”，学会了吗？29、哎呀！“I'm sorry for being late. ”“sorry”“late”，记住哟！30、哇！“The room is clean and tidy. ”“clean”“tidy”，不错哦！31、哟！“He helps me a lot. ”“help”“a lot”，咋样？32、嘿哟！“She dances very well. ”“dance”“well”，简单吧！33、哎呀呀！“The movie is very interesting. ”“interesting”，学会没？34、哇塞！“My father works hard every day. ”“work hard”“every day”，不错哟！35、哟呵！“The weather is sunny today. ”“sunny”“today”，记住啦！36、哇哦！“We are going to have a party. ”“be going to”“party”，容易吧？37、啊哈！“He is reading a book now. ”“read”“now”，是不是很简单？38、嘿！“They went to Beijing last year. ”“go”“last year”，学会了吗？39、哎呀！“I'm very happy to see you. ”“happy”“see”，记住哟！40、哇！“The girl is very cute. ”“cute”，不错哦！41、哟！“He plays basketball after school. ”“play basketball”“after school”，咋样？42、嘿哟！“She is listening to music. ”“listen to”“music”，简单吧！43、哎呀呀！“The bag is too heavy. ”“too”“heavy”，学会没？44、哇塞！“My sister likes singing. ”“like”“singing”，不错哟！45、哟呵！“The bus comes on time. ”“come”“on time”，记住啦！46、哇哦！“We had a great time at the zoo. ”“great time”“zoo”，容易吧？47、啊哈！“He is writing a letter. ”“write”“letter”，是不是很简单？48、嘿！“They are watching TV. ”“watch”“TV”，学会了吗？49、哎呀！“I'm very proud of you. ”“proud of”，记住哟！50、哇！“The city is very beautiful at night. ”“beautiful”“night”，不错哦！51、哟！“He studies Chinese every morning. ”“study”“Chinese”“every morning”，咋样？52、嘿哟！“She is doing her homework. ”“do”“homework”，简单吧！53、哎呀呀！“The man is very strong. ”“strong”，学会没？54、哇塞！“My brother likes playing computer games. ”“like”“play computer games”，不错哟！55、哟呵！“The tree is tall and green. ”“tall”“green”，记住啦！56、哇哦！“We are having lunch. ”“have lunch”，容易吧？57、啊哈！“He is swimming in the pool. ”“swim”“pool”，是不是很简单？58、嘿！“They visited the museum yesterday. ”“visit”“museum”“yesterday”，学会了吗？59、哎呀！“I'm very hungry. ”“hungry”，记住哟！60、哇！“The woman is very kind. ”“kind”，不错哦！61、哟！“He often goes fishing on weekends. ”“often”“go fishing”“weekends”，咋样？62、嘿哟！“She is drawing a picture. ”“draw”“picture”，简单吧！63、哎呀呀！“The boy is very clever. ”“clever”，学会没？64、哇塞！“My parents love me very much. ”“love”“very much”，不错哟！65、哟呵！“The bird is flying in the sky. ”“fly”“sky”，记住啦！66、哇哦！“We are waiting for the bus. ”“wait for”“bus”，容易吧？67、啊哈！“He is riding a bike. ”“ride”“bike”，是不是很简单？68、嘿！“They bought some books yesterday. ”“buy”“some books”“yesterday”，学会了吗？69、哎呀！“I'm very thirsty. ”“thirsty”，记住哟！70、哇！“The cat is sleeping. ”“sleep”，不错哦！71、哟！“He sometimes plays football with his friends. ”“sometimes”“play football”“friends”，咋样？72、嘿哟！“She is making a cake. ”“make”“cake”，简单吧！73、哎呀呀！“The girl is very shy. ”“shy”，学会没？74、哇塞！“My teacher is very friendly. ”“friendly”，不错哟！75、哟呵！“The car is moving fast. ”“move”“fast”，记住啦！76、哇哦！“We are cleaning the classroom. ”“clean”“classroom”，容易吧？77、啊哈！“He is taking a photo. ”“take”“photo”，是不是很简单？78、嘿！“They saw a film last week. ”“see”“film”“last week”，学会了吗？79、哎呀！“I'm very tired. ”“tired”，记住哟！80、哇！“The house is very big. ”“big”，不错哦！81、哟！“He always gets up early. ”“always”“get up”“early”，咋样？82、嘿哟！“She is reading a newspaper. ”“read”“newspaper”，简单吧！83、哎呀呀！“The man is very old. ”“old”，学会没？84、哇塞！“My sister is very lovely. ”“lovely”，不错哟！85、哟呵！“The dog is barking loudly. ”“bark”“loudly”，记住啦！86、哇哦！“We are planting trees. ”“plant”“trees”，容易吧？87、啊哈！“He is wearing a hat. ”“wear”“hat”，是不是很简单？88、嘿！“They played basketball yesterday afternoon. ”“play basketball”“yesterday afternoon”，学会了吗？89、哎呀！“I'm very excited. ”“excited”，记住哟！90、哇！“The flower is very beautiful. ”“beautiful”，不错哦！91、哟！“He often goes shopping on Sundays. ”“often”“go shopping”“Sundays”，咋样？92、嘿哟！“She is writing a composition. ”“write”“composition”，简单吧！93、哎呀呀！“The boy is very naughty. ”“naughty”，学会没？94、哇塞！“My mother is very busy. ”“busy”，不错哟！95、哟呵！“The bird is singing happily. ”“sing”“happily”，记住啦！96、哇哦！“We are doing morning exercises. ”“do”“morning exercises”，容易吧？97、啊哈！“He is watching a football match. ”“watch”“football match”，是不是很简单？98、嘿！“They went swimming last summer. ”“go swimming”“last summer”，学会了吗？99、哎呀！“I'm very nervous. ”“nervous”，记住哟！100、哇！“The mountain is very high. ”“high”，不错哦！。

⼤学英语四、六级词汇100个及听⼒必背场景词汇1. 学校场景的背景基本知识学⽣场景fres hman ⼤⼀学⽣sophom ore⼤学⼆年级⽣, 有⼆年经验的junior student ⼤三学⽣senior student⼤四学⽣，⾼年级学⽣under graduate student 本科⽣graduate student / postgr aduat e st udent研究⽣master's degree 硕⼠学位bachelor's degr ee 学⼠学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博⼠研究⽣post doct or st udent博⼠后alum ni / alumnus 校友⽼师场景professor教授teachi ng fellow讲师tutor / mentor / dir ector / s uper visor导师dean 系主任department系president校长staff 全体员⼯(商店、企业)facult y 全体教职员⼯2. 上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop t he course 退课register注册sign up for t he course 选课Pick up = lear ncancel取消full报满semester学期tuition fee 学费selective course / electiv e course / optional course 选修课requirem ent / requi red course / com pulsory必修课lecture 讲座seminar讨论班credit 学分introduct ory course 初级课程adv anc ed course ⾼级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course ⼼理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology社会学geol ogy 地质学chemistry化学biol ogy⽣物学bioc hemistry⽣物化学science 理科3. 作业场景hom ewor k / assi gnm ent / project book report读书报告presentati on 课堂发⾔readi ng list书单turn i n / hand i n 上交deadli ne 最后期限due 到期extension延期paper论⽂ / essay ⼩论⽂term paper学期报告thesis 毕业论⽂proposal开题报告1.bill(1)账单，买单。

一百个句子背会大学英语四级单词妙招连连：100个句子背会四级单词1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常见的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

100个句子背会四级单词1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

大学英语四级词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更(例) These clothes are too large; they must be altered.这些衣服太大,得修改.2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂例)They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来. 搭配)a burst of laughter 突发的笑声3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)(例)We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines. 我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉(例)Man proposes. God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天.4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉(例)The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the area. 炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户.(例)They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路.5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽(例)His old car consumed much gasoline. 他的旧汽车耗油很多.6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的(例)We split the wood into long thin pieces. 我们把木头劈成长长的薄片.7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃(例)He spat into the river. 他把痰吐到河里8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出(例)I spilt the coffee - it spilt all over my book.我洒了咖啡,溅了我一书.9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略(例)She slipped on the wet floor and fell.她滑倒在湿地板上了.10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片(例)She fell over and slid across the shiny floor.她跌倒了,滑过了发亮的地板.(例)have a slide on the ice 在冰上滑行11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔(例)The islanders are a strong breed of people.这些岛上的居民是一种体格强壮的人.(例)Some animals will not breed in cages.有些动物在笼子里不产崽.13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排(搭配)a government budget 政府预算(例)We should learn how to save money by budgeting .我们应该通过安排开支而节省钱14.candidate n. 候选人(例)He offers himself as a candidate for the chairman. 他自荐为主席候选人. 15.campus n. 校园(搭配)在校园中 on campus16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的(例)17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换(例)She transformed the room by painting it.她油漆了房间使它为之一新.18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递(例)The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries. 世界杯决赛现正向五十多个国家作实况转播.19.transplant v. 移植(例)The doctor succeeded in transplanting a kidney from one twin to another. 医生成功地把孪生儿之一的肾脏移植到另一人身上.20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具(例)The goods were transported by train. 货物是用火车运来的.21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变(例)The wind shifted to the north. 风转向北吹.(例)Shall I shift the chairs 我把椅子移动一下好吗22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化(例)The weather varies from day to day. 天气一天天变化.23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见(例)I thought it would rain, but the clouds have vanished and it's a fine day. 我原以为天要下雨的,可是云消失了,是个好天.24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子(例)She swallowed some milk. 她咽下几口牛奶.25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心(例)Suspicion crept into his mind. 不由得他不产生怀疑.(搭配)above suspicion 无可置疑under suspicion受到怀疑26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的(例)I am suspicious of that woman.我很怀疑那位妇女d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的(例)The weather is mild today;it is neither hot nor cold.今天天气很温暖,不冷也不热.28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的(例)a tender mother 慈母 a tender expression on her face她脸上温柔的表情 tender flowers 柔弱的花朵29.nuisance n.讨厌(的人或事物)(例)What a nuisance! I've forgotten my ticket.真讨厌,我忘记带票了.30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的(例)in-无+significant 有意义的,意义深长的--〉无关紧要的;无用的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进(例)No one knows how to accelerate the rate of growth. 没人知道如何提高生长率.32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的(例)You are an absolute fool! 你是个十足的傻瓜!33.boundary n. 分界线,边界(例)这道栅栏是我的地和她的地的分界线.34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)(例)His brakes failed on a steep hill. 他的车闸在陡峭的山坡失灵了.35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目(例)It is the catalog of all the books in the library. 这就是图书馆里所有书籍的目录.36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的(例)a vague idea 模糊的想法(例)He was a little vague when I asked what had happened.我问他出了什么事时,他一无所知.37.vain n. 徒劳,白费(例)All our work was in vain. 我们所有的工作都白费了.38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的(例)Some of the species of birds are extinct. 有几种鸟类已经绝种了.39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的(例)What an extraordinary idea! 多么离奇的想法!40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因(例)My agent has power to sign my name. 我的代理人有权代我签字.(例)Rain and sun are the agents which help plants to grow.雨水和太阳是促使植物成长的因素.42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精(例)I never touch alcohol. 我从不饮酒.43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求(例)The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁每个人节约用水.44.appreciate vt. 感谢,赏识,欣赏(例)I appreciate your help. 我感谢你的帮助.(例)Do you appreciate good wine 你会鉴赏好酒吗45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准(例)I don't approve of smoking. 我不赞成抽烟.(例)My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes.我的父母不准许我吸烟.46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励(例)Praise always stimulates him to make greater efforts. 表扬能激励他更加努力.47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到(例)She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study.她认真学习而精通英语.48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行(例)I accomplished two hours' work before dinner.我在吃饭前完成了两小时的工作.(例)to accomplish a purpose 达到目的work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络(例)a network of railroads 铁路网50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流(例)The tide is down. 潮退了.(搭配)swim/go with with the tide 顺应潮流,随波逐流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的(例)What a tidy room! 多么整洁的房间呀!52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹(例)They traced the criminal to a house in the city.他们追踪罪犯到了城里的一座房子里.(例)They searched the building but did not find any trace of the criminal. 他们搜查了这座楼房,可是没有发现罪犯的一点踪迹.53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨(例)She died under torture. 她受严刑拷打致死.54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛(例)The children wandered in the woods. 孩子们在森林里漫步.55.wax n. 蜡(例)Candles are made from wax. 蜡烛是蜡做的.56.weave v. 织,编(例)I wove a mat. 我编了一张席子.57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持(例)The Town Council spent a lot of money to preserve the old castle.市政委员会花了不少钱来维修那座古城堡.(例)You can preserve meat or fish in salt. 你可以用盐保存肉或鱼.(例) It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.警察的职责之一是维持公共秩序.61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂(例)He was charged of abusing a privilege. 他因滥用特权而被起诉.62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的(例)The question is purely academic. 这是一个纯学术性的问题.63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会(例)an academy of music 音乐学院(例)Academy Award 金像奖64. battery n. 电池(组)(例)Our bus won't start because the battery is flat. 我们的大客车发动不起来了,因为电池坏了.65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏(例)The police put a barrier across the road. 警察设了路障.66. cargo n. (船,飞机等装载的)货(例)We sailed from Perth with a cargo of raw ion. 我们装着一船生铁从佩思启航.67. career n. 生涯,职业(例)My grandfather was a career teacher; it's the only job he'd ever done.我祖父教了一辈子书,教书是他所干过的唯一的工作.68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管(例)There were many vessels in the harbor today. 今天港口有许多船只.(例)A pot is a vessel for holding food. 锅是盛食物的器皿.69. vertical a. 垂直的(例)Walls are usually vertical. 墙通常是垂直的.70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激(例)The police obliged him to leave. 警方强迫他离开.71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊(例)Is the meaning still obscure to you 你觉得意思仍然不清楚吗72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度(例)I agree with you to some extent. 我部分地同意你.(例)What is the extent of your garden 你的花园有多大73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的(例)Paint the exerior walls of the house. 给房子的外墙刷漆.74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的(例)External causes become operative through internal causes.外因通过内因而起作用.75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁(例)The letter was delayed three days by the train accident. 这次火车事故使这封信耽搁了三天.78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽(例)Sugar can decay the teeth. 糖能蛀蚀牙.79. decent a. 像样的,体面的(例)a decent house 一所像样的房子80. route n. 路;路线;航线(例)We came by a longer route than usual. 我们走了一条比通常要长的路来的.81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟(例)She poured water all over my painting, and ruined it. 她把水全倒在了我的画上,把画毁了.(例)We saw the ruins of the church. 我们看见了这座教堂的废墟.82. sake n. 缘故,理由(例)Never do wrong for the sake of money. 绝不要为金钱而做坏事.(搭配)for the sake of 为了…好处;为…着想,为了…缘故83. satellite n. 卫星(例)They receive television pictures by satellite. 他们通过人造卫星接收电视图像.84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度(例)They are preparing for war on a large scale. 他们正在大规模地备战.85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,(例)The work is tedious. 这工作令人厌倦.87. tend vi.易于,趋向(例)People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜力.88. tendency n.趋向,趋势(例)Prices continue to show an upward tendency. 物价呈持续上升趋势.89. ultimate a.最大的,最终的 n. 极端(例)What's your ultimate objective 你的最终目标是什么90. undergo v. 经历,遭受(例)91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的(例)Iraq is abundant in petroleum deposits. 伊拉克石油储量丰富.92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳(例)They adopted our methods. 他们采用了我们的办法.93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应(例)She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快就适应了这种新气候.94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉(例)He remained a bachelor all his life. 他终生未娶.(例)Are you a Bachelor of Arts 你是文学学士吗95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的(例)96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉(例)The police set a trap to catch the thief. 警察设下了捉拿窃贼的圈套.(例)They were trapped in the burning hotel. 他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里.97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的(例)If that room is vacant, we can practice there. 如果那个房间空着,我们可以在那练习.98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器(例)His wife's death left him a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚.99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的(例)He will take an oral examination. 他将接受口试.100. optics n. (单,复数同形)光学(例)The optic theory originated with Einstein. 光学理论是爱因斯坦首创的.101. organ n. 器官,风琴(例)The heart is a vital organ. 心脏是维持生命必须的器官.(例)He plays the organ in church. 他在教堂弹奏风琴.102.excess n 过分，过量，过剩（例）after cooking the fish ，pour off any excess fat. 烹完鱼后，倒掉多余的油。

大学英语四级考试的100个词汇大学英语四级考试必备的100个词汇大学英语四级考试是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试，英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行，对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。

2022年大学英语四级考试马上来临，以下是店铺为同学们整理的英语四级考前必备的100个词汇，供各位考生参考。

大学英语四级考试的100个词汇11、account、n.、账户、考虑、【考】take、sth.、into、account、把…考虑在内2、accustom、vt.使习惯、【考】be、accustomed、to3、accelerate、vt.、(使)加速，增速、【例】accelerate、the、rate、ofeconomic、growth、加速经济增长、【派】acceleration、n.、加速accelerating、a.加速的4、adapt、vi.、适应、【考】adapt、to…适应5、adjust、vi.适应、【考】adjust、to...适应…6、advocate、vt.、宣扬7、affluent、a.富裕的、【派】affluence、n.富裕8、annoy、vt.使烦恼,、使恼怒、【派】annoying、a.令人恼人的;annoyance、n.、烦恼;annoyed、a.颇为生气的9、ascribe、vt.把…归咎于、【考】ascribe..to、归因于10、assess、vt.评估、【派】assessment、n.、评估11、assign、vt.指派，选派;分配，布置(作业)、【派】assignment、作业12、assume、vt.假象、假定、13、attain、vt.获得、【考】attain、one's、ideal、达到理想14、attribute、vt.、把…归因于、【考】attribute、sth、to、把...归咎于15、attribute、vt.归咎于、【考】be、attributed、to?、attribute、sth.、to、…16、automatically、ad.、自动地17、boost、vt.提高，推动，使增长、n.、推动，增长、【例】boost、theeconomy、推动经济增长、【派】booster、n.支持者，推动器18、brilliant、a.光辉的、辉煌的、【派】brilliance、n.19、collaborate、vi.合作、【考】collaborate、with.、sb.20、comprehensive、a.、综合的、【考】综合性大学21、conscious、a.、有意识的、【考】be、conscious、of、sth.、对、…有意识22、conserve、vt.保存、节省、【考】conserve、energy、保护能源23、considerate、a.、考虑周到的24、contribute、vt.贡献、【考】contribute、to、导致、带来、为…贡献25、convenient、a.方便的、n.convenience、方便26、convey、vt.传达、27、cooperate、vt.合作、【考】cooperative、a.合作的28、coordinate、vt.合作29、cultivate、vt.培养30、derive、vt.、出自、源于、【考】derive、from、…31、despair、vi.绝望;、n.、绝望、【考】despair、of、绝望;、sb.、be、indespair、某人处于绝望中32、disapprove、vt.、不批准、不赞同、【派】disapproval、n.、不赞同【考】、express、strong、disapproval33、dismiss、vt.撤销、免职、【考】be、dismissed、by、one's、company、被公司解雇34、distinguish、vt.辨别、【派】distinguished、a、突出的35、distribute、vt.分配、分发、【考】distribution、n.分配、分发36、dominate、vt.、支配、统治、【考】male-dominated、society、男性主导社会37、embarrass、vt.使窘迫,、使尴尬;、【派】embarrassed、a.(某人)尴尬的;、embarrassment、n.、沮丧、embarrassing、a、(某事)令人尴尬的38、employ、vt.、雇佣;使用、【考】in、the、employ、of、受雇于、【派】employer、n.、雇主;employee、n.雇员、employment、n.、雇佣,、工作unemployment、n.、失业、39、engage、vt.、从事、订婚、【考】be、engaged、in、sth.、从事…40、enhance、vt.加强41、enroll、vt.注册、使…入会、【派】enrollment42、evacuate、vt.、撤走、疏散43、evaluate、vt.评价、估计、【派】evaluation、n.44、evaluate、vt.评价、估计45、excessive、a.过度的46、frustrate、vt.使沮丧,、使灰心、【派】frustration、n.、挫折;frustrating、a.、令人沮丧的47、genetic、a.遗传的48、guarantee、vt.、保证49、identify、vt.鉴别、验明、【考】identify、theft、辨别偷窃50、immigrate、vt.、移民、【派】immigrant、n.移民immigration51、implement、vt.实施、【派】implementation、n.52、incline、vi.倾向、【考】be、inclined、to、do、sth.、倾向于做某事53、inferior、a.下级的、下等的、【考】be、inferior、to、比…低级54、injure、vt.、受伤、【派】injured、a.受伤的;、injury、n.、受伤、55、inquire、vi.、询问56、instinct、n.本能、直觉、【考】human、instinct、人类本能57、integrate、vt.、使结合、使一体化、【派】integral、a.一体的;integration、n.一体、【考】as、an、integral、whole、作为一个整体globaleconomic、integration、全球经济一体化58、internship、n.实习59、inverse、a.倒转的、反转的60、justify、vt.证明…是正当的61、launch、vt.、发射、开展、【考】launch、the、spacecraft、发射飞船launch、a、movement、发起一项运动62、negative、a.消极的63、notify、vt.通知、告诉、【派】notification、n.64、obligation、n.、责任、义务、【考】legal、obligation、法律责任65、obstacle、n.障碍66、optimistic、a.、乐观的、【考】be、optimistic、about、sth.对…很乐观67、originate、vt.由…产生、【考】originate、from、由…产生、68、overcome、vt.战胜,、克服、【例】overcome、difficulties、克服困难69、phenomenon、n.现象70、positive、a.71、potential、a.潜在的、【考】potential、customer、潜在客户72、preferable、a.、更好的73、prevail、vt.压倒、胜过、【派】prevailling、a.、流行的74、priority、n.、优先、【考】sth.、is、the、top、priority、优先考虑…75、proceed、vi.进行、着手76、prompt、vt.刺激、推动、【考】prompt、sb.、to、do、sth.77、proportion、n.比例、【派】proportional、a.相应的、成比例的78、pursue、vt.、追求、【派】pursuit、n.、追求、【考】pursue、one's、dream79、qualify、vt.、(使)胜任，(使)具有资格、【考】qualify、for、sth.使具有…的资格、【派】qualification、n.资格，条件;qualified、a.有资格的80、recommend、vt.推荐81、reference、n.参考82、remind、vt.提醒某人注意、【考】be、reminded、of、sth.、83、relevant、a.、有关的，切题的【考】be、relevant、to、与…有关、【派】relevance、n.、有关，相关;irrelevant、a.、不相关的;不切题的84、restore、vt.、恢复、修复、【考】restore、reputation、恢复名誉85、restrain、vt.遏制、【考】be、restrained、to、do、sth.86、resume、n.简历87、reverse、vt.颠倒、反转88、sacrifice、vt.牺牲89、starvation、n.饿死90、submit、vt.、提交、【考】submit、sth.、to、sb.、把…提交给某人91、subsidy、n.津贴、补助、【考】provide、subsidy、for、sb.、为…提供津贴92、superior、a.高级的、高等的、【考】be、superior、to、比…高级93、survive、vt.幸免于…【考】survive、sth.、从…中幸免94、transmit、vt.、传播95、tropical、a.热带的96、undertake、vt.、承担，着手做;保证，同意、【考】undertake、sth.从事…、【派】undertaking、n.事业，任务97、vanish、vi.、消失、98、victim、n.、受害者99、visible、a.可看见的100、vision、vt.、视力、眼光大学英语四级考试的100个词汇2abdomen n.腹, 腹部acute adj.敏锐的, [医] 急性的adolescent adj.青春期的, 青春的adverse adj.不利的, 敌对的, 相反的affiliate v.使加入, 接受为会员，附属affirmative adj.肯定的, (对正式辩论中的问题)表示赞成的, (态度, 方法等)积极的, 乐观的, 怀有希望的.n.肯定语aggravate vt.使恶化, 加重agitate v.搅动, 摇动, 煽动, 激动alleviate vt.使(痛苦等)易于忍受, 减轻applicable adj.可适用的, 可应用的appraisal n.评价, 估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税), 鉴定appreciable adj.可感知的, 可评估的，值得重视的articulate adj.有关节的, 发音清晰的 vt.用关节连接, 接合, 清晰明白地说augment v.增加, 增大 n.增加auxiliary adj.辅助的, 补助的avert v.转移, 避免banish vt.流放, 驱逐, 消除bazaar n.集市，市场;义卖市场besiege vt.围困, 围攻, 包围bleach v.漂白, 变白bleak adj.寒冷的, 阴冷的, 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 黯淡的，没有希望的borough n.自治的市镇, 区broth n. 汤(加鱼、肉或蔬菜)bump v.撞击, 碰撞 n. 碰撞, 冲撞commute v. 经常长途来往(尤指乘车上下班)complication n.复杂状况conscientious adj.尽责的consensus n.一致同意, 多数人的意见, 舆论constituent n.委托人, 要素 adj.有选举权的; 有宪法制定[修改]权的contaminate v.污染contempt n.轻视, 轻蔑, 耻辱, 不尊敬, [律] 藐视法庭(或国会)contrive v.发明, 设计, 图谋conversely adv.倒地，逆地hazard n.冒险, 危险, 冒险的事 vt.冒……的危险, 赌运气, 使遭危险hedge n.树篱, 障碍物 v.用树篱围住, 避免作正面答复hierarchy n.层次, 层级hinder adj.后面的 v.阻碍, 打扰hinge n.(门、盖等的)铰链, 枢纽, 关键 vt.装铰链 v.装以绞链, 依……而转移hitherto adv.迄今, 至今hoist n.提升间, 升起homogeneous adj.同类的, 相似的, 均一的, 均匀的hysterical adj. 歇斯底里的, 异常兴奋的illuminate vt.照明, 照亮, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂, 以灯火装饰(街道等) vi.照亮immerse vt.沉浸, 使陷入immune adj.免疫的impair v.削弱imperialism n.帝国主义, 帝制impetus n.推动力, 促进。

100个句子‎记单词1. Typica‎l of the grassl‎a nd dwelle‎r s of the contin‎e nt is the Americ‎a n antelo‎p e, or prongh‎o rn.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型‎的草原动物。

2. Of the millio‎n s who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people‎will live long enough‎to see it return‎in the twenty‎-first centur‎y.1986年看‎见哈雷慧星的‎千百万人当中‎，有多少人能够‎长寿到足以目‎睹它在二十一‎世纪的回归呢‎?3. Anthro‎p ologi‎s ts have discov‎e red that fear, happin‎e ss, sadnes‎s, and surpri‎s e are univer‎s ally reflec‎t ed in facial‎expres‎s ions.人类学家们已‎经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都‎会行之于色，这在全人类是‎共通的。

4. Becaus‎e of its irrita‎t ing effect‎on humans‎, the use of phenol‎as a genera‎l antise‎p tic has been largel‎y discon‎t inued‎.由于苯酚对人‎体带有刺激性‎作用，它基本上已不‎再被当作常用‎的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain‎in existe‎n ce, a profit‎-making‎organi‎z ation‎must, in the long run, produc‎e someth‎i ng consum‎e rs consid‎e r useful‎or desira‎b le.任何盈利组织‎若要生存，最终都必须生‎产出消费者可‎用或需要的产‎品。