高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点难题汇编附答案

高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点难题汇编附解析一、选择题1．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in2．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed3．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the l ess D．Exposed...less4．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun5．Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; cryingC．cry; cry D．to cry; cry6．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen7．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized8．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe 9．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to10．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 11．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 16．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent 17．The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A．bathed B．bathingC．to have bathed D．have bathed18．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made 19．The manager insisted on _________ on time.A．his finishing the task B．he finishing the taskC．him to finish the task D．him finish the task20．Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A．to be blamed B．to blameC．blamed for D．to blame for21．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen 22．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain23．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 24．_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 25．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析及非谓语动词。

专题05非谓语动词年份卷别动词不定式三年（16考）过去分词三年（10考）现在分词与动名词三年（15考）命题趋势2024新高考I卷to give closed engineering动词不定式：1.考查不定式的句法功能（做目的状语、定语、补语、主语和宾语）。

2.不定式的固定搭配和句型。

过去分词：1.考查过去分词形式句法功能（做状语、定语、补语）。

2.过去分词与现在分词辨析。

现在分词和动名词：1.考查动词-ing形式句法功能（做状语、定语、补语、主语和宾语）。

2.动词-ing的固定搭配和句型。

高考真题对非谓语的考查往往以较长句子出现，需要注重结构复杂化和情景化。

新高考II卷to find inspired recalling全国甲卷to catchshared→sharepacking→packed浙江卷1月to benefit designed2023新高考I卷to biteto be liftedrecognized wanting新高考II卷visiting全国甲卷to teach borrowing全国乙卷built recording;Havingvisited 北京卷to address facing浙江卷1月surrounded2022新高考I卷to increase Covering新高考II卷to see falling全国甲卷to talkto journeystaying(改错)planning全国乙卷to strengthen shared inviting;causing(改错)浙江卷1月to continue changing 北京卷supposed天津卷To keep allowing考点01动词不定式1.（2024年新高考I卷语法填空）These sepals open on warm days________(give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.【答案】to give【解析】考查非谓语动词。

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A．share B．to shareC．having shared D．shared【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：在中秋节期间，家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼。

gather是谓语动词，“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是状语，家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故B选项正确。

点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。

动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。

2．（天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A．taking B．takenC．being taken D．take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。

C项表示正在进行。

故选B。

点睛：本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再分析二者之间的关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。

3．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

高考非谓语动词详解 +例句题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A． caught C． to catch B．to have caught D． having caught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30 那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。

分析句子可知， catch 用非谓语动词形式， catch 发生在 got 之前，应该用完成式，与主语I 是主动关系，用现在分词的完成时，having caught表示原因，相当于because 引导的原因状语从句。

故选D。

2． Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A． to cause B． cause C． causing D． caused【答案】【解析】C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

causing 现在分词作结果状语。

句意：连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式，危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

故 C 正确。

考点：考查非谓语动词3．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A． winning B．to winC． having won D． being won【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。

句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。

当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．If there is a lot of work _________．I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished．A．to do B．to be doingC．done D．doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。

分析句子可知，用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处to do在句中做定语修饰work，主动形式表示被动含义，故选A。

2．(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。

句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。

故选D项。

3．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。

spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。

hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。

选B。

考点：考查动词辨析4．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

【英语】英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他摘下昂贵的手表以掩盖自己富有的事实。

分析题干可知，摘下贵重的手表的目的是为了掩盖有钱的事实，因此用动词不定式做目的状语，故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。

注意在句中做目的状语。

2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 2．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style3．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed4．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 5．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less6．The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A．not to accompany B．not to be accompanied C．unaccompanied D．not accompanying7．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking8．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled9．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told10．______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her. A．Being warned; accompanied B．Having warned; accompanying C．Warning; accompanying D．Having been warned; accompanying 11．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 16．Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 17．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added18．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 19．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent20．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 21．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 22．Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A．to be blamed B．to blameC．blamed for D．to blame for23．Wanting the question _____ once more, the l ittle boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain24．Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A．of learning B．to learn C．to learning D．of to learn 25．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

（英语）高三英语专题汇编非谓语动词(一)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物，有的寿命约为20年。

根据与前面句子是逗号连接，没有连词，故判断后一句使用独立主格结构，空格处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语some与have是主谓关系，故要用v-ing形式，故选A。

2．Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A．made B．to makeC．being made D．having made【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。

此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。

3．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。

work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。

考点：独立主格结构的考查点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。

前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。

非谓语动词难题及答案含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳，因为太危险了。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.，此处应用不定式。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

4．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

非谓语动词难题及答案含答案解析一、非谓语动词1．I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

Remember to do sth记得要做某事（事情未做）；remember doing sth记得做过某事（事情已做）。

小时候被带到北京去过，事情已做，用remember doing，A、C错。

记得我被带到，用被动语态，故选D。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词，注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（）A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A4． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。

（英语）高一英语专题汇编非谓语动词(一)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. A．Working out B．Worked outC．To work out D．Work out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：为了解出那道数学难题，我已经向Russell教授咨询过好几次了。

非谓语动词中只有不定式可作目的状语，题干中缺少目的状语，故选C。

【知识拓展】不定式在句子中可作什么状语？1）目的状语。

To… only to (仅仅为了), in order to, so as to, so(such)… as to… (如此……以便……) 如：He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. 他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。

I come here only to say good-bye to you. 我来仅仅是向你告别。

2）作结果状语，表事先没有预料到的，要放在句子后面。

如：What have I said to make you angry？我说什么让您生气了？He searched the room only to find nothing.他搜查了房间什么也没找到。

3) 表原因。

如：I'm sorry to hear your father is ill听说你父亲病了很难过。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

【名师点睛】本题考查不定式作目的状语。

本题与2014年四川卷第7题相似— Good idea.To find more about it, visit this website.这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语。

非谓语动词是高考的重要考点。

一般现在分词表示主动的关系，而过去分词表示被动的关系，动词不定式的用法很多，通常是跟在一个动词后面形成的固定结构，能够分辨出具体试题中的关系就可以轻松解题。

高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．--- What do you know made Sarah so upset?---giving away state secrets.A． Charged with B． Being charged withC． Accusing of D． To be accused of【答案】 B【解析】【解】考名。

句意：---你知道是什么莎拉么不高？---她被指控泄露国家机密。

sb be charged with 某“人因⋯而被控告”。

第二句的主名 beingaccused of 。

故 B 正确。

可以用Being charged with作主，2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A． lead B．leading C． led D． to lead【答案】【解析】【解】B考非。

句意：看那 ! 有一条的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，是个 there be 句型，因此，此用非， path 与 lead 是主关系，因此用在分，故 B。

3．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and__________what to do about his future.A． living; wondering C． lived; wondered 【答案】 A B．lived; wondering D． living; wondered【解析】分析：在分做伴随状， At the age of 29,D was a worker.是完整句子 ,所以后面要用分构 . 有and,然是两个并列分 . 主要注意用在分，在分的主就是主句的主，它之的关系是主关系。

高考英语非谓语动词知识点难题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．— What do you think made Mary so excited?— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).A．As she watched B．WatchedC．Watching D．Because of watching2．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having3．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 4．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A．to result B．resulting C．resulted D．having resulted 5．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch6．Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A．featuring B．featuring in C．featured D．featured in 7．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept8．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have9．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed10．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen11．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown15．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 16．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked17．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard18．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped19．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned20．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added21．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made22．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 23．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type24．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 25．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】考查动名词。

一、选择题1．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 2．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen3．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play4．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose5．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying6．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing7．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood8．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read9．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get10．I saw a little boy ________on the road.A．lie B．lying C．lied11．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 12．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 13．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought 14．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk 15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 17．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 18．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 19．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 20．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 21．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.22．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong. A．take B．taking C．to take 23．Thanks for ________ me with my English.A．helping B．to help C．your help 24．—When can you finish ________ that book?—Th is afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading25．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 26．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats27．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 28．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：经过多年的战争，叙利亚许多人无家可归。

非谓语动词难题及答案含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1．—Is this dictionary Ming's？—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return； to look upB. to return； looking upC. returning； to look upD. returning； looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的，请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。

remember to do sth:记得去做某事，该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事，该事情已经做了。

finish doing sht完成做某事。

结合句意，可知归还的动词还没有做，故选B。

2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3．It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。