初中英语要求掌握的1600词汇表下载

百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我初中英语要求掌握的1600词汇表a (an) art.ability n.able adj.about prep.above prep.abroad adv.accept v.accident n. according to prep. achieve v.across prep.act n. & v.action n.activity n.add v.address n. advantage n. advertisement n. advice n.advise v.afraid adj.after adv., prep & conj.afternoon n.again adv.against prep.age n.ago adv.agree v. agreement n.air n.airlineairplane n.airport n.album n.all adj. & pron. allow v.almost adv.alone adj.along adv. & prep aloud adv. already adv.also adv.although conj.always adv.America / the USAAmerican adj.among prep.and conj.angry adj.animal n.another adj. & pron.answer n. & v.ant n.any pron. & adj.anybody pron.anyone pron.anything pron.anyway adv.anywhere adv.appear v.apple n.April n.areaarm n.army n.around prep.arrive v.art n.article n.as adv., conj &prepAsia nAsian a & n.ask v.asleep adj.at prep.Atlantic Ocean n.attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia n.autumn n.available adj.avoid n.awake v.away adv.Bbaby n.back adv. & n.background n.bad ( worse, worst)abadly adv.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.baseball n.basic adj.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.be (is,am,are) v.beach n.bear n.beat v. & n.beautiful adj.because conj.become v.bed n.bedroom n.bee n.beef n.before prep. adv. &conj.begin (began, begun)v.beginning n.behind prep.believebell n.below prep.beside prepbesides prep. & adv. between prep beyond prep.big adj.bike =bicycle nbill n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.biscuit n.bit n.bitter adj.black adj. & n. blackboard n.blind adj.blood n.blow (blew, blown) v. blue n. & adj. board n.boat n.body n.book n.bookshop n.boring adj.born adj.borrow v.boss n.both pron. & adj. bottle n.bottom n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.brave adj.bread n.break (broke, broken) n. & v.breakfast n.breathe v.bridge n. bright adj.bring (brought, brought)v.brother n.brown n. & adj.brush v. & n.build (built, built) v.building n.burn (burnt, burnt) v.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butter n.butterfly n.buy (bought, bought)vby prep.bye-bye interj.Ccabbage n.cake n.call v.camel n.camera n.camp n. & v.can n. & modal vCanada n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.captain n.car n.card n.care v.careful adj.careless adj.carry v.cat n.catch (caught, caught)v.cause n. & v.CD n.CD-ROMceiling n.celebrate v.cent n.centre n.century n.certain adj.certainly adv.chair n.chairman/woman n.chalk n.chance n.change v.chant n. & v.cheap adj.cheat v.check n. & v.cheer n. & v.cheese n.chemistry n.chess n.chest n.chick n.chicken n.child (pl. children) n.China n.Chinese adj.& n.chocolate n.choice n.choose (chose, chosen) v.chopsticks n.Christmas n.church n.cinema n.circle n. & v.city n.clap v. & n.class n.classmate n.classroom n.clean adj. & v.clear adj.clearly adv.clever adj.climb v.clock n.clone v.close v. & adj. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy adj.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.coke n.cold adj. & n. collect v.college n.colour n. & v.come (came, come) v. comfortable adj. common adj. communication n. company n. compare v. competition n. complete adj. & v. composition n. computer n. concert n.condition n. conference n. connect v.consider v.context n.continue v.contract n.control v. conversation n.cook v. & n.cooker n.cool adj.copy n. & v. corner n. correct v. & adj.cost v.cotton n. & adj.coughcould modal v.count v.country ncountryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.crayon n.crazy adj.create v.cross v. & n.cruelcry n. & v.culture n.cup n.cut (cut, cut) v. &n.Ddad (daddy) n.daily adj. adv. &n.dance v. & n.danger n.dangerous n.dare v. & aux.dark adj. & n.date n.daughter n.day n.dead adj.deaf adj.deal v.dear adj.death n.December n.decide v.decision n.deep adj. & adv.degree n.delicious adj.dentist n.depend v.describe v.desk n.develop v.development n.dialogue n.diary n.dictionary n.die v.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig (dug, dug) v.dinner n.direct adj. & v.direction n.director n.dirty adj.discover n.discovery n.discuss v.discussion n.disease n.dish n.disturb v.divide v.do (did, done) vdoctor n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.double adj. & n.doubt n. & v.down adv. & prep.downstairs adv.dozen n.draw v.drawer n.drawing n.dream v. & n.dress n. & v.drink v. & n.drive (drove, driven) v.driver n.drop v.drum n.dry v. & adj. duck n.dumpling n.during prep.duty n.DVD nEeach adj. & pronear n.early adj. & adv.earth n.easily adv.east n.& adj.easy adj.eatedge n.education n.effort n.egg n.eight num.either adj. conj & ad elder n.electric adj.elephant n.eleven numelse adj. & adv.E-mail n.empty adj.enable v.encourage v.end n. & v. enemy n.energy n.engineer n.England n. English n. & adj.enjoy v.enough adj. adv. & n.ensure n.enter v.eraser n.especially adv.Europe n.European n.even adv.evening n.ever adv.every adj.everybody pron.everyday adj.everyone pron.everything pron.everywhere adv.exactly adv.exam =examination n.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.excite v.excited adj.exciting adj.excuse n. & v.exercise v. & n.expect v.expensive adj.experience n.experiment n.explain v.explanation n.express v.eye n.Fface n. & v.fact n.factor n.factory n.fail v.fair n.fall (fell, fallen) v.family n.famous adj.fan n.fantastic adj.far (farther, farthest/further, furthest) adj. &adv.farm n.farmer n.fast adj. & adv.fat adj.father n.favourite adj. & n.fear n.February n.feed (fed, fed) v.feel (felt, felt) v.feeling n.festival n.fetch v.fever n.few pron. & afield n.fifth num.fifty num.fight (fought, fought ) v.& n.fill v.film n.final adj.finally adv.find (found, found) v.fine adj.finger n.finish v.fire n.first num, adj. & adv.fish n.fisherman n.fit adj. & v.five num.fix v.flag n.flat n.floor n.flower n.flu n.fly v. & n. follow v. following adj. food n.foot (feet) n. football n.for prep.force v.foreign adj. foreigner n. forest n.forget v.fork n.form n.forward adv.four num.fox n.free adj.freeze (froze, frozen) fresh adj.Friday n.fridge n.friend n. friendly adj.frog n.from prep. front adj. & n. fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.Ggame n.garden n.gate n.general adj. generally adv geography n. gesture n. get (got, got) v.gift n.giraffe n.girl n.give (gave, given) v.glad adj.glass n.glove n.go v.goat n.god n.gold n. & adj.golden adj.good ( better, best)adj.goodbye (bye-bye)interj.goose (pl geese) n.government n.grade n.grammar n.grandchildgranddaughter n.grandfather/grandpa n.grandmother/grandman.grandparent n.grandparent n.grandson n.granny n.grass n.grape n.great adj.green adj.greet v.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guitar n.gun n.gym = gymnasium n.Hhabit n.hair n.half adj. & n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hand n.handbag n.handsome adj.handwriting n.hang (hung, hung) v.happen v.happy adj.hard adv. & adj.hardly adv.hat n.hate v. & n.have ( has, had, had)v.he pron.head n.headache n.health n.healthy adj.hear (heard, heard) v.heart n.heat n.heavenheavy adj.height n.hello (hi) interj.help v.helpful adj.hen n.her pron.here adv.hero n.herself pron.hide (hid, hidden) v.high adj.hill n.him pron.himself pron.his pron.history n.hit (hit, hit ) v. hobby n.hold (held, held) v. hole n.holiday n.home n. & adv. homesick adj. homework n. honest adj.honour n. & v.hope n. & v. horse n.hospital n.hot adj.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n. housework n.how adv. however adv. & conj. huge adj.hundred num. hungry adj.hurry v.hurt (hurt,hurt) v. husband n.II pron.ice n.ice cream n.idea n.if conjill adj.illness n.imagine v. immediately adv. important adj. impossible adj. improve v.in prep.inch n. include vincrease v.& n.indeed adj.India n.industry n.influence n.information n.ink n.inside prep.insist v.instead adv.instruction n.intend v.interest n.interested adj.interesting adj.international n.Internet n.interview n. & v.into prepintroduce v.introduction n.invent v.invention n.invite v.iron n.& v.island n.it prop.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.January n.Japan n.Japanese n.jeans n.job n.join v.joke n.joy n.juice n.July n.jump v.June n.just adj. & adv.Kkeep (kept, kept) v.key n.keyboard n.kick v. & n.kid n.kill v. & n.kilogram /kilo n.kilometre n.kind n. & adj.king n.kiss n. & v.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (pl knives) n.knock v. & n.know(knew, known) v.knowledge n.Llab = laboratory n.labour n.lady n.lake n.lamb n.lamp n.land n. & v.language n.large adj.last adj. & vlate adj. & adv.later adv.laugh n. & v.law n.lay (laid, laid) v.lazy adj.lead (led, led) v.leader n.leaf (pl. leaves) n.learn (learnt, learnt) v.least n.leave (left, left) v.left adj. & n.leg n. lemonade n.lend (lent, lent) v. less adj.lesson n.let (let, let) v. letter n.level n.librarian n. library n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v.light adj.& n.like v.line n.lion n.list n.listen v.little adj.litter v. & n.live v.lively adj.lock n. & v. London n.lonely adj.long adj.look v. .lose (lost, lost) v. lot n.loud adj.love v. & n. lovely adj.low adj. & adv. luck n.luckily adv.lucky adj.lunch n.Mmachine n.mad adj.madam/madame n. magazine n. magic adj. mail n.main adj.make (made, made) v.man (pl. men) n.manage v.manager n.many ( more, most) pron.& adj.map n.March n.mark n. & v.market n.marriage n.marry v.master v.match v. & n.mathematics/maths n.matter n.may modal v.May n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean (meant, meant) v.meaning n.meat n.medical adj.medicine n.meet (met, met) v.meeting n.melon n.member n.memory n.mend v.mention n. & vmessage n.metal n. & adj.method n.metre n.middle n.might v. & aux.mile n.milk n.mind v. & n.mine pron., n. &v.minute n.mirror n.Miss n.miss v.mistake v. & n.model n.modern adj.mom (mum) n.moment n.Monday n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.moon n.more adj., adv. &n.morning n.most adj.mother n.motorcycle n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. (mister) n.Mrs. (mistress) n.Ms n.much adj.murder v.museum nmusic n.must modal v.my pron.myself pron.Nname n.national adj.natural adj.nature n.near adj.nearly adv. necessary adj. neck n.need v.& n. neighbour n. neither adj. nervous adj. never adv.new adj.news n. newspaper n. next adj. adv. & n. nice adj.night n.nine num.ninety num.ninth num.no adv. & adj. nobody n. & pron. nod v.noise n.none pron. noodle n.noon n.nor conj.normal adj.north adj. & n. northern adj. nose n.not adv.note n. & v. notebook n. nothing pron. notice n. & v. November n.now adv. number n. nurse n.OOK adv.object n.ocean n. October n. ofoff prep & adv.offer v. & v.office n.officer n.often adv.oil n.old adj.on prep.once n, adv. &conjone num. & pron.oneself prop.only adv.open adj. & v.operation n.opportunity n.or conjorange adj. & n.order v.other pron. & adj.our pron.ourselves pron.out adv.outside n. adv. & prepover prep & adv.overcoat n.own adj. v.owner n.PP.C. = personal computern.P.E. =physical educationn.Pacific Oceanpackage n.page n.paint n.pair n.palace n.pale adj.pancake n.panda n.paper n.pardon n.parent n.park n. & v.part n.party n.pass v.passage n.passenger n.passport n.past prep.path n.patient n.pay (paid, paid) v.peace n.pear n.pen n.pence n.pencil n.penny n.people n.percent n.perfect adj.perhaps adv.period n.person n.personal adj.pet n.phone v. & n.photo n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n.picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pilot n.ping-pong n.pink n. & adj.pioneer n.pity n.place n. & v.plain adj.plan n. & v. plane n. planet n.plant v. & n. plastic n. & adj. plate n.play v.player n. playground n. pleasant adj. please v. pleasure n. plenty n. pocket n. poem n.point v.police n. policeman n. policy n.polite adj. pond n.pool n.poor adj.pop n.popular adj. population n. pork n. position n. possible adj. post n.& v. postcard n. postman n. potato n. pound n. practice n. practise v. praise n. & v. prepare v. present n. president n. pretty adj. preventprice n.pride n. primary adj.principle n.print v.prison n.prisoner n.private adj.prize n.probably adv.problem n.produce v.programme n.progress n.& v.promise n. & v.pronounce v.pronunciation n.proper adj.protect v.proud adj.prove v.provide v.public adj. & n.pull v. & n.punish v.pupil n.purpose n.purse n.push n. & v.put (put, put) v.Qquarterqueen n.question n.quick adj. & advquickly adv.quiet adj.quite adv.Rrabbit n.race n.radio n.railway n.rain v.raincoat n.rainy adj.raise v.rapid adj.rat n.rather adv.reach v.read (read, read) v.ready adj.real adj.realise (realize) n.really adv.reason v. & n.receive v.recently adv.recite v.record v.recorder n.red adj.refuse v.regard v.regret n. & v.relation n.relax v.remain v.remember v.repair n. & v.repeat v.reply v.report n.require v.research n.rest n. & v.restaurant n.result n.retell v.return v.review v. & n.rice n.rich adj.ride (rode, rode) v.riddle n..right n. & adj.ring (rang, rung) v. & n.rise (rose, risen) v.risk n.river n.road n.robot n.rock n.role n.room n.rope n.rose n.round adv., prep & adj.row v.rubber n.rubbish n.rule n.ruler n.run (ran, run) v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n.Ssad adj.sadly adj.safe adj, , ssian n.Ssad &nb, sp;adj.sadly adj.safe adj.safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj. sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n. sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v. scalf. n.school n. schoolbag n.science n. scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v.season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n.secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v.seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v.send (sent, sent) v.sense n.sentence n.separate v. & adj.September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n.seven num.several pron. & adj.shake(shook, shaken) v.shall (should) aux &v.shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n.shelf （pl. shelves）n.shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v.shoulder n.shout n. & v.show (showed, shown)v.shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.&adv.sing (sang, sung) v.single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. .situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv.small adv.smell n. & v.smile n. & v.smoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj.soap n.social adj.society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n.solve v.some adj. & pron. somebody pron someone pron. something pron. sometimes adv. somewhere adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sort v. & n.sound v. & n.soup n.sour adj.south n. & adj. southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken) v.special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. . spirit n.spoon n.sport n.spread (spread, spread) v.spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n. stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v.steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. &n.still adv.stomach n.stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n.strawberry n.stream n.street nstrike n.strong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n.succeed v.success n.successful adj.such adv. & pron. &adj.sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v.suggestion n.summer n.sun n.Sunday num.sunny adj.supermarket n.supper nsupply v. & n.suppose v.sure adj. & adv.surface n.surprise n. & vsweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v.sweet n. & adj.swim (swam, swum) v.swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n.table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v.tale n.talk v.tall adj.tape n.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v.teacher n.team n.technology n.telephone n.television (TV) ntell (told, told) v.temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron. themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. & adv.these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought) v.third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron. those adj. & pron. though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.three num.through prep. & ad throw (threw, thrown) v.Thursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tie v. & n.tiger n.till conj. & preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv. & n. together adv. toilet n.tomato n.tomorrow adv.ton n.tongue n.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth (pl. teeth) n.toothachetoothbrush n.toothpaste n.top n.total adj. n. & v.touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s) preptowel n.towertown n.toy n.trade n.traditional adj.traffic n.train n. & v.training n.translate v.travel v.traveller n.treasure n.treat v.tree n.trip n.trouble v. & n.trousers n.truck n.true adj.trust v.truth n.try v.T-shirt n.Tuesday n.turn n.twelfth n.twelve num.twentiethtwenty num.twice adtwo num.Uugly adj.umbrella n.uncle n.under prep.underground adj. & n.understand (understood,understood) v.unhappy adj.unit n.university n.unless conj.until prep & conjup adv. & prep.upon prepupstairs adv.us pron.use n. & v.used adj.useful adj.usual adj.usually adv.Vvacation n.value n.various adj.VCD n.vegetable n.very adv.victory n.video n.village n.violin n.visit v.visitor n.voice n.volleyball n.Wwait v.wake (woke, woken) v. walk v.wall n.want v.war n.warm adj.warn v.wash v.waste n. & v.watch v.water n. watermelon n.way n.we pron.weak adj.wealth n.wear (wore, worn) v. weather n. Wednesday n.week n.weekday n. weekend n.weigh v.weight n.welcome adj.well adj, adv & n west adj. & n. western adj.wet adj.whale n.what pron. & adj. whatever conj & pron wheat n.wheel n.when conj & adv. whenever conj. where adv.whether conj.which conj.while conj & n. white adj.who pron.whole adj. whom pron.whose pron.why adv. & int.wide adj.wife n.will (would) modal v.win (won, won) n.wind n.window n.windy adj.wine n.wing n.winner n.winter n.wise adj.wish n. & v.with prep.without prep.wolf n.woman n.wonder v.wonderful adj.wood n.wooden adj.word n.work v. & n.worker n.world n.worry v.worth adj.would modal v.wound v. & n.write (wrote, written) v.writing n.wrong adj.XX-rayyard n.year n.yellow adj.yes adv.yesterday n. & adv.yet adv.you pron.young adj.your pron.yourself pron.yourselves pron.zebra n.zero n. & num.zoo n., .safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj.sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n.sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v.scalf. n.school n.schoolbag n.science n.scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v.season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n.secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v.seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v.send (sent, sent) v.sense n.sentence n.separate v. & adj.September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n. seven num.several pron. & adj. shake(shook, shaken) v. shall (should) aux & v.shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n. shelf （pl. shelves）n. shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v. show (showed, shown) v.shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.& adv.sing (sang, sung) v.single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. .situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv.small adv.smell n. & v.smile n. & v.smoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj.soap n.social adj.society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n.solve v.some adj. & pron.somebody pronsomeone pron.something pron.sometimes adv.somewhere adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sort v. & n.sound v. & n.soup n.sour adj.south n. & adj.southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken)v.special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. .spirit n.spoon n.sport n.spread (spread, spread)v.spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n.stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v.steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. &n.still adv.stomach n.stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n. strawberry n.stream n.street nstrike n.strong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n. succeed v.success n. successful adj.such adv. & pron. & adj.sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v. suggestion n. summer n.sun n.Sunday num.sunny adj. supermarket n. supper nsupply v. & n. suppose v.sure adj. & adv. surface n.surprise n. & v sweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v. sweet n. & adj. swim (swam, swum) v. swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n. table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v.tale n.talk v.tall adj.tape n.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v.teacher n.team n.technology n.telephone n.television (TV) ntell (told, told) v.temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron.themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. &adv.these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought)v.third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron.those adj. & pron.though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.three num.through prep. & adthrow (threw, thrown)v.Thursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tie v. & n.tiger n.till conj. & preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv. & n.together adv.toilet n.tomato n.tomorrow adv.ton n.tongue n.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth (pl. teeth) n.toothachetoothbrush n.toothpaste n.top n.total adj. n. & v.touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s) prep。

广东新课标中考英语词汇表说明:1.本表共收约1600 个单词和95 个短语或词组。

2.部分可部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。

Aa (an) art.一(个,件…… ) ability n.能力; 才能able a.能够;有能力的about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在…… 之上abroad ad.到(在)国外absent a.缺席, 不在accent n.口音,音调accept vt.接受accident n.事故,意外的事ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n.法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动add vt.添加,增加address n.地址advantage n.优点; 好处advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议afford vt.负担得起( …… 的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a.害怕的;担心after ad.在后;后来prep.在…… 之后;在…… 后面conj.在…… 以后afternoon n.下午,午后again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代ago ad.以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议air n.空气;大气airline n.航空公司;航空系统airplane n. (美)飞机airport n.航空站,飞机场alive a.活着的,存在的all ad.全部地 a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt.允许,准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad.向前;和…… 一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然,尽管always ad.总是;一直;永远America * n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among prep.在…… 中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信; 答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n.蚂蚁any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句,否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 4 月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.臂, 支架army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在…… 周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到article n.文章; 东西;冠词art n.艺术,美术;技艺as ad.& conj.像…… 一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做Asia * n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n. 8 月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia * n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开;远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背background n.背景bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n.球舞会balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bank n. (河,海,湖的)岸,堤银行baseball n.棒球basic a.基本的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being,been ;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become (became, become) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep.在…… 以前;在…… 前面ad.以前conj.在…… 之前begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.( 表示位置)在…… 后面ad.在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟( 铃) 声;钟形物below prep.在…… 下面belt n.(皮)带beside prep.在…… 旁边;靠近besides prep.除…… 以外(还有)ad.还有,此外between prep.在(两者)之间;在…… 中间beyond prep.( 表示位置)在…… 的那边big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币bird n.鸟birth n.出生; 诞生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的blood n.血,血液blow n.击;打击blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船,火车,飞机)boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子v.预定,定(房间,车票等)boring a.乏味的,无聊的born a.出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板both a.两;双pron.两者;双方bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break (broke, broken) v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n.间隙breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来,带来,取来brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build (built, built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼bun n.馒头;小甜面包burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt) v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤bus n.公共汽车business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除…… 外butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶buy(bought,bought)vt.买by prep.靠近,在…… 旁;在…… 时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi.野营; 宿营can 〖could〗〖can't = can not〗modal v.可能;能够;可以不能Canada * n.加拿大cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车card n.名片;纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意…… ,在乎;关心careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n.猫]catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compact disk 的缩写)CD-ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分( 100 cents = 1 dollar )centre ( 美center ) n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某…… ;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长;议长chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会,可能性change n.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap a.便宜的,贱cheat n. & v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改vt.校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n. & vi.欢呼; 喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n.鸡;鸡肉child ( 复children) n.孩子,儿童China * n.中国Chinese a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择;抉择choose (chose, cho sen) vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节( 12 月25日)church n.教堂;教会cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.vt.圆圈将…… 圈起来city n.市,城市,都市clap vi.拍手; 鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课1classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean vt.弄干净,擦干净 a.清洁的,干净的clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a.聪明的,伶俐的climb v.爬,攀登clock n.钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close 1 a . 亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近close 2 vt.关,关闭clothes n.衣服;各种衣物cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt.给…… 穿外套;涂上coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n.可口可乐cold a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt.收集,搜集college n.学院;专科学校colour ( 美color) n.颜色vt.给…… 着色,涂色come (came, come) vi.来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照competition n.比赛,竞赛complete a.完成的vt.完成,结束composition n.作文;作曲computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会;演奏会condition n.条件,状况conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论connect vt.连接,把…… 联系起来consider vt.考虑continue vi.继续control vt.& n.控制conversation n.谈话,交谈cook n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭cooker n.炊具( 锅,炉灶,烤炉等)cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册…… ) v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v.改正;纠正 a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost, cost) v.值(多少钱);花费; n.价格cotton n.棉花a.棉花的cough n.& vi.咳嗽could modal v.( can 的过去式)可以…… ;(表示许可或请求)可以…… ,行count vt.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气; 胆略course n.过程;经过;课程cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子;罩v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt.创造; 造成cross n.十字形的东西vt.越过;穿过cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭culture n.文化cup n.茶杯cut (cut, cut) v.n.切,剪,削,割伤口Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n.黑暗;暗处;日暮 a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n.日期;约会daughter n.女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a.死的;无生命的deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易dear a . 亲爱的;贵的death n.死December n. 12 月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心deep a.深ad.深;深厚degree n.程度;度数;学位delicious a.美味的,可口的dentist n.牙科医生depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt.描写,叙述desk n.书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue ( 美dialog) n.对话diary n.日记;日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞,沟等);掘dinner n.正餐,宴会direct a.vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n.方向;方位director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt.让…… 离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt.扰乱;打扰divide vt.分,划分do (did, done) don't=do not v. &aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句.第三人称单数现在时用does )不做,不干doctor n.医生,大夫;博士dog n.狗doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar n.元(美国,加拿大,澳大利亚等国货币单位)door n.门double a.两倍的;双的n.两个;双doubt n.& v.怀疑,疑惑down prep.沿着,沿…… 而下ad.向下downstairs ad.在楼下;到楼下dozen n.十二个;几十,许多draw (drew, drawn) v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)drawer n.抽屉dream (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed)n.& vt.梦,梦想dress n.女服,连衣裙; ( 统指)服装;童装v.穿衣;穿着drink(drank, drunk)v.喝,饮n.饮料;喝酒drive(drove, driven)v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n.司机,驾驶员drop n.滴v.掉下,落下;投递;放弃drug n.药,药物;毒品drum n.鼓dry v.使…… 干;弄干;擦干 a.干的;干燥的duck n.鸭子dumpling n.饺子during prep.在…… 期间;在…… 过程中duty n.责任,义务DVD 数码影碟(digital versatiledisk)Heach a.& pron.每人,每个,每件ear n.耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉early a.早的ad.早地earth n.地球;土,泥;大地east a.东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部easy a.容易的,不费力的eat (ate, eaten) v.吃edge n.边缘education n.教育,培养effort n.努力,艰难的尝试egg n.蛋;卵eight num. 八eighteen num. 十八eighth num. 第八eighty num. 八十either a.两方任一方的;二者之一conj.二者之一;要么……ad. ( 用于否定句或短语后) 也elder n.长者;前辈electric a.电的elephant n.象eleven num. 十一else ad.别的,其他的e-mail n.电子邮件v.发电子邮件empty a.空的encourage vt.鼓励end n.末尾;终点;结束v.结束,终止enemy n.敌人;敌军energy n.精力,能量engineer n.工程师;技师England* n.英格兰English a.英国的,英国人的,英语的n.英语enjoy vt.欣赏;享受…… 之乐趣;喜欢enough n.足够;充足 a.足够的;充分的ad.足够地;充分地enter vt.进入environment n.环境eraser n.橡皮擦;黑板擦especially ad.特别,尤其Europe* n.欧洲European a.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even ad.甚至,连( …… 都);更evening n.傍晚,晚上ever ad.曾经;无论何时every a.每一,每个的everybody pron.每人,人人everyday a.每日的; 日常的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,事事everywhere ad.到处exact a.精确的;确切的exam = examination n.考试,测试;检查;审查examine vt.检查;诊察example n.例子;榜样excellent a.极好的,优秀的except prep.除…… 之外excite vt.使兴奋,使激动excuse n.借口;辩解vt.原谅;宽恕exercise n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼expect vt.预料;盼望;认为expensive a.昂贵的experience n.经验;经历experiment n.实验explain vt.解释,说明express vt.表达;表示;表情n.快车,特快专递eye n.眼睛Fface n.脸vt.面向;面对fact n.事实,现实factory n.工厂fail v.失败;不及格;衰退fair a . 公平的,合理的( 肤色)白皙的; (人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会fall (fell, fallen) vi.落(下),降落;倒n. (美)秋季family n.家庭;家族;子女famous a.著名的fan n.(电影,运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者);风扇fantastic a.奇特的( 口语) 极好的,美妙的,很棒的far ( 比较级farther, 最高级farthest 或further,furthest) a.& ad.远的;远地farm n.农场;农庄farmer n.农民fast a.快的,迅速的;紧密的ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地fat n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的father n.父亲favourite ( 美favorite) a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)fear n.害怕;恐惧; 担忧February n. 2 月feed (fed, fed) vt.喂(养);饲(养)feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n.感情;感觉festival a.节日的,喜庆的fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever n.发烧;发热few pron.不多;少数不多的;少数的field n.田地;牧场;场地fifteen num. 十五fifth num. 第五fifty num. 五十fight (fought, fought) v.打仗(架),n.争论fill vt.填空,装满2film n.电影;影片;胶卷vt.拍摄,把…… 拍成电影final a.最后的;终极的find (found, found) vt.找到,发现,感到fine a . 细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的finger n.手指finish v.结束;做完fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开火,开(枪,炮等),射击first num. 第一 a.& ad.第一;首次;最初n.开始;开端fish n.鱼;鱼肉vi.钓鱼;捕鱼fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼健身者fit a.健康的, 适合的v.(使)适合,安装five num. 五fix vt.修理;安装; 确定,决定flag n.旗;标志;旗舰flat a.平的n.楼中一套房间; 公寓( 常用复数)floor n.地面,地板;(楼房的)层flower n.花flu n.流行性感冒fly n.飞行;苍蝇fly (flew, flown) vi.(鸟,飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动vt.空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝,飞机模型等)follow vt.跟随;仿效;跟得上food n.食物,食品foot ( 复feet) n.足,脚;英尺football n.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for prep.为了……;向…… ,往…… ;与…… 交换;防备…… ;适合…… ;因为…… ;在…… 期间;对于…… ;对…… 来说conj.因为,由于force vt.强迫,迫使foreign a.外国的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget (forgot, forgotten) v.忘记;忘掉fork n.叉,餐叉form n.表格;形式;结构forty num. 四十forward ad.将来,今后;向前,前进four num. 四fourteen num. 十四fourth num. 第四fox n.狐狸free a.自由的,空闲的;免费的freeze (froze, frozen) vi.结冰fresh a.新鲜的Friday n.星期五fridge =refrigerator n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly a.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情frog n.青蛙from prep.从;从…… 起;距;来自front a.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线fruit n.水果;果实full a.满的,充满的;完全的fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑funny a.有趣的,滑稽可笑的furniture n. (总称)家具future n.将来Ggame n.游戏;运动;比赛garden n.花园,果园,菜园gate n.大门general a.大体的,笼统的,总的gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份,有教养的人geography n.地理gesture n.姿势,手势get (got , got) vt.成为;得到;具有;到达gift n.赠品; 礼物giraffe n.长颈鹿girl n.女孩give (gave, given) vt.给;递给;付出;给予glad a.高兴的;乐意的glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃; ( 复) 眼镜glove n.手套go (went, gone) vi.去;走;驶;通到;到达goat n.山羊god n.神,(大写)上帝gold n.黄金a 金的,黄金的golden a.金( 黄) 色的good ( 比较级better, 最高级best) a.好;良好goodbye int.再见;再会goose ( 复geese) n.鹅government n.政府grade n.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数grammar n.语法grandchild n. (外)孙或孙女,孙辈granddaughter n. (外)孙女grandma = grandmother n.奶奶;外婆grandpa = grandfather n.爷爷;外公grandparents n.祖父母,外祖父母grandson n. (外)孙子granny n.老奶奶;祖母;外婆grape n.葡萄grass n.草;草场;牧草great a.伟大的;重要的;好极了ad. (口语)好极了,很好green a.绿色的;青的n.绿色greeting n.祝贺ground n.地面group n.组,群grow (grew, grown) v.生长;发育;种植;变成guard n.防护装置,警戒guess vi.猜guest n.客人,宾客guitar n.吉他,六弦琴gun n.枪,炮gym =gymnasium n.体操; 体育馆; 健身房Hhabit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发half a.& n.半,一半,半个hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道ham n.火腿hamburger n.汉堡包hand n.手;指针v.递;给;交付交上;交进handbag n.女用皮包,手提包handsome a.英俊的handwriting n.书法handy a.便利的,顺手的hang (hanged,hanged)v.处(人)绞刑;上吊hang (hung, hung)v.悬挂,吊着;把…… 吊起happen vi. (偶然)发生happy a.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的hard ad.努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly ad.几乎不has v.动词have 的第三人称单数现在式hat n.帽子( 一般指有边的) ;礼帽hate vt.& n.恨,讨厌have (had, had) vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受hawk n.鹰hay n.作饲料用的干草he pron.他head n.头;头脑( 像) ;才智;首脑;源头;标题 a.头部的;主要的;首席的v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发; ( 船等) 驶向headache n.头疼health n.健康,卫生hear (heard, heard) v.听见;听说,得知heart n.心;心脏;纸牌中的红桃heat n.热vt.把…… 加热heaven n.天,天空heavy a.重的height n.高,高度help n. & vt.帮助,帮忙helpful a.有帮助的,有益的hen n.母鸡her pron.她( 宾格), 她的here ad.这里,在这里;向这里hero n.英雄,勇士,男主角hers pron.她的(名词性物主代词)herself pron.她自己hide (hid, hidden) v.把…… 藏起来,隐藏high a.高的;高度的ad.高地hill n.小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡him pron.他(宾格)himself pron.他自己his pron.他的history n.历史,历史学hit (hit, hit) n.& vt.打,撞,击中hold (held, held) vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hole n.洞,坑holiday n.假日;假期home n.家ad.到家;回家hometown n.故乡homework n.家庭作业honest a.诚实的,正直的hope n.& v.希望horse n.马hospital n.医院hot a.热的hotel n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour n.小时house n.房子;住宅housework n.家务劳动how ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么however ad.可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此howl vi.嚎叫,嚎哭huge a.巨大的,庞大的human human being a.人的,人类的人humorous a.富于幽默的hundred num. 百hungry a. (饥)饿的hurry vi.赶快;急忙hurt (hurt, hurt) vt.伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband hydrogen n.n.丈夫氢I pron.我ice n.冰ice cream n.冰淇淋idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法if conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是ill a.有病的;不健康的illness n.疾病imagine vt.想像,设想immediately ad.立即important a.重要的impossible a.不可能的improve vt.改进,更新in prep.在…… 里( 内) ;在…… ;以…… ad.在家,在内,向内inch n.英寸include vt.包含,包括increase v. & n.增加,繁殖India* n.印度Indian a. (美洲)印地安人的; 印度人的n.印地安人; 印度人industry n.工业,产业influence n.& v.影响information n.信息ink n.墨水,油墨inside prep.在…… 里面ad.在里面insist vi.坚持;坚决认为instead ad.代替,顶替instruction n.说明,须知;教导interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息interesting a.有趣的international a.国际的interview n.& vt.采访,会见,面试into prep.到…… 里;向内;变成introduce vt.介绍introduction n.引进,介绍invent vt.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造invite vt.邀请,招待iron n.铁,熨斗vt.熨烫island n.岛it pron.它its pron.它的jacket n.短上衣,夹克衫January n. 1 月Japan* n.日本Japanese a.日本的,日本人的,日语的n.日本人,日语jeans n.牛仔裤job n. (一份)工作join v.参加,加入;连接;会合joy n.欢乐,高兴,乐趣juice n.汁,液July n. 7 月jump n.跳跃;跳变v.跳跃;惊起;猛扑June n. 6 月jungle n.丛林,密林just1 ad.刚才;恰好;不过;仅just 2 a . 公正的justice n.正义; 公正;司法kangaroo n.大袋鼠keep (kept, kept) v.保持;保存;继续不断key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键keyboard n.键盘kick v.& n.踢kid n.小孩kill v.杀死,弄死kilo n.千克;千米kilogram n.千克kilometre n.千米(公里)kind n.种;类a.善良的;友好的kind hearted a.好心的king n.国王kiss n.& vt.吻,亲吻kitchen n.厨房kite n.风筝knee n.膝盖knife ( 复knives) n.小刀;匕首;刀片knock n.& v.敲;打;击know(knew,known)v.知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge n.知识,学问lab = laboratory n.实验室labour ( 美labor) n.劳动labourer ( 美laborer) n.体力劳动者lack n.& vt.缺乏,缺少ladder n.梯子lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamb n.羔羊lamp n.灯,油灯;光源land n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆);降3落language n.语言lantern n.灯笼;提灯last 1 a . 最近刚过去的;最后的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n.最后last2v.持续late a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地laugh n.& v.笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n.笑; 笑声law n.法律,法令;定律lay (laid, laid) vt.放,搁lazy a.懒惰的lead 1 n.铅lead 2 (led, led) v.领导,带领leader n.领袖,领导人leaf ( 复leaves) n. (树,菜)叶learn (learnt, learnt ; -ed , -ed) vt.学,学习,学会leave (left, left) v.离开;把…… 留下,剩下left a.左边的ad.向左n.左,左边leg n.腿;腿脚;支柱lemonade n.柠檬水lend (lent, lent) vt.借(出) , 把…… 借给lesson n.课;功课;教训let (let, let) vt.让letter n.信;字母level n.水平线,水平library n.图书馆,图书室license n.执照,许可证lie1 n.& vi.谎言; 说谎lie2 (lay, lain) v.躺;卧;平放;位于life ( 复lives) n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物lifetime n.一生,终生lift1 v.举起,抬起;(云,烟等)消散lift2 n. (英)电梯light n.光,光亮;灯,灯光vt.点(火),点燃a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的lightning n.闪电like1 prep.像,跟…… 一样like2 vt.喜欢,喜爱line n.绳索,线,排,行,线路v.画线于,(使)成行link v.连接; 联系lion n.狮子list n.一览表,清单listen vi.听, 仔细听little ( 比较级less, 最高级least) a.小的,少的ad.很少地, 稍许n.没有多少,一点live1 vi.生活;居住;活着live 2 a . 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a.活泼的; 充满生气的living a.活着的n.生计lock n.锁vt.锁,锁上London n.伦敦long a.长的,远ad.长久look n.看,瞧v.看,观看v.lose (lost, lost) vt.失去,丢失lot n.许多,好些loud a.大声的love n.& vt.爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a.美好的,可爱的low a.& ad.低;矮luck n.运气,好运lucky a.运气好,侥幸lunch n.午餐,午饭machine n.机器mad a.发疯的;生气的madam/ madame n.夫人,女士magazine n.杂志magic a.有魔力的mail n.邮政,邮递v. (美)邮寄main a.主要的make1(made,made)vt.制造,做;使得make2 n.样式;制造male a.男(性)的;雄的man ( 复men) n.成年男人;人,人类manage v.管理;设法对付manager n.经理many ( 比较级more, 最高级most) pron.许多人(或物) a.许多的map n.地图March n. 3 月mark n.标记vt.标明,作记号于market n.市场,集市marriage n.结婚,婚姻marry v. (使)成婚,结婚master vt.精通,掌握match1 vt.使相配,使成对match2 n.比赛,竞赛match3 n.火柴material n.材料,原料mathematics math (通常作单数用)数学( 美口语) 数学( 英口语) 数学matter n.要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题vi.要紧,有重大关系maximum a.& n.最大量( 的) ;最大限度( 的)may v.可以;也许,可能May n. 5 月maybe ad.可能,大概,也许me pron.我(宾格)meal n.一餐(饭)mean(meant,meant)vt.意思是,意指meaning n.意思,含意meat n. (猪,牛,羊等的)肉medical a.医学的,医疗的medicine medium n.n.药媒体;中间的,中等的meet (met, met) vt.n.遇见,见到会;集会meeting n.会;集会;会见;汇合点member n.成员,会员memory n.回忆,记忆mend v.修理,修补mention n.提及;记载vt.提到,说起;提名表扬menu n.菜单message n.消息,音信metal n.金属a.金属制成的method n.方法,办法metre ( 美meter) n.米,公尺middle n.中间;当中;中级的might v. aux. (may 的过去式,助动词) 可能,也许,或许mild a.温和的,暖和的,凉爽的mile n.英里milk n.牛奶vt.挤奶mind1 n.思想,想法mind2 v.介意,关心mine pron.我的〈名词性物主代词〉mineral n.矿物质,矿物minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间mirror n.镜子miss vt.失去,错过,缺mistake (mistook, mistaken) n.错误vt.弄错mistaken a.错误的model n.模型,原形;范例;模范modern a.现代的Mom =Mum n.妈妈moment n.片刻,瞬间Monday n.星期一money n.钱;货币monitor n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器monkey n.猴子month n.月,月份moon n.月球;月光;月状物moon cake n.月饼more ( much 或many 的比较级)a.ad.较多的;更n.更多的量;另外的一些morning n.早晨,上午n.莫斯科most (much 或many 的最高级)a.& ad.最多n.大部分,大多数mother n.母亲motorcycle n.摩托车mountain(s) n.山,山脉mouse ( 复mice) n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标mouth n.嘴,口move v.移动,搬动,搬家movie n. (口语)电影Mr. (mister) n.先生(用于姓名前)Mrs. (mistress) n.夫人, 太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms. n.女士( 用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)much ( 比较级more , 最高级most) a.许多的,大量的ad.非常;更加n.许多,大量,非常murder vt.谋杀museum n.博物馆,博物院music n.音乐,乐曲must v.必须,应当; 必定是my pron.我的myself pron.我自己nail n.钉,钉子name n.名字,姓名,名称vt.命名,名叫national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的natural a.自然的nature n.自然, 性质,种类nearly ad.将近,几乎necessary a.必需的,必要的neck n.颈,脖子need n.需要,需求neighbour ( 美neighbor) n.邻居,邻人neither a. (两者)都不;也不nervous a.紧张不安的never ad.决不,从来没有new a.新的;新鲜的news n.新闻,消息newspaper n.报纸next a.最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次ad.随后,然后,下一步n.下一个人(东西)nice a.令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的niece n.侄女,甥女night n.夜;夜间nine num. 九nineteen num. 十九ninety num. 九十ninth num. 第九no ad.不,不是a.没有,无,不No.( 缩) = number n.数字;号码nobody n.pron.没有人,谁也不nod vi.点头noise n.声音,噪声,喧闹声none pron.无任何东西或人,无一人noodle n.面条noon n.中午,正午nor conj.也不north a.北的;朝北的;从北来的ad.向(在,从)北方n.北;北方;北部northern a.北方的,北部的nose n.鼻not ad.不,没note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意,留意notebook n.笔记簿nothing n.没有东西,没有什么ad v.一点也不;并不notice n.布告,通告;注意vt.注意,注意到November n. 11 月now ad.现在number n.数,数字,号码;数量nurse n.护士;保育员Oobject n.物,物体; 宾语ocean n.海洋October n.十月of prep.(表示所属,数量,其中) ……的off prep.离开,脱离,(走)开ad.离开;(电,自来水)停了,中断offer n.& vt.提供; 建议office n.办公室*officer n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官often ad.经常,常常oil n.n.油OK ad. (口语)好,对,不错old a.老的,旧的on prep.在……上(时),关于ad.(穿,放……)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开once n.& ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦one pron.一(个,只……)(pl. ones)num. 一*oneself pron.自己; 自身only a.惟一的,仅有的ad.仅仅,只,才open a.开着的,开口的vt.开,打开*operation n.手术,操作or conj.或;就是;否则orange n.橘子,橙子,橘汁a.橘色的,橙色的order vt.定购,定货;点菜n.顺序other pron.别人,别的东西a.别的,另外的our pron.我们的ours pron.我们的(名词性物主代词)ourselves pron.我们自己out ad.出外;在外,向外;熄outside n.外面ad.在外面;向外面prep.在……外面ad v.在外面, 外表, 出界over prep.在……上方;越过;遍及ad.翻倒;遍布;越过;结束*overcoat n.大衣own a.自己的v.拥有,所有owner n.物主,所有人Ppacific a.太平洋的package n.(尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒page n.页,页码paint n.油漆vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画pair n.一双,一对palace n.宫,宫殿pale a.苍白的,灰白的pancake n.薄煎饼panda n.熊猫paper n.纸;报纸pardon n.原谅,宽恕,对不起parent n.父( 母) ,双亲park 1 n.公园park 2 vt.停放(汽车)part n.部分;成分;角色;部件;零件a.局部的;部分的v.分离;分开;分割party n.聚会,晚会;党派pass vt.传,递;经过;通过passage n.(文章等的)一节,一段;通道; 走廊passenger n.乘客,旅客passport n.护照past ad.过n.过去,昔日,往事prep.过…… ,走过某处path n.小道,小径4patient n.病人patient a.耐心的pay (paid, paid) v.付钱,给…… 报酬n.工资P.E.( 缩) =physical education n.体育peace n.和平pear n.梨子,梨树pen n.钢笔,笔pencil n.铅笔penny ( 英复pence) n.(英)便士;美分people n.人,人们;人民percent n.百分之……perfect a.完美的,极好的perhaps ad.可能,或period n.时期,时代person n.人personal a.个人的,私人的pet n.宠物,爱畜phone = telephone v.打电话n.电话,电话机photo =photograph n.照片physics n.物理(学)piano n.钢琴pick v.拾起,采集;挑选picnic n.& v.野餐picture n.图片,画片,照片pie n.甜馅饼piece n.一块(片,张,件…… )pig n.猪pilot n.飞行员pink a.粉红色的pioneer n.先锋,开拓者pity n.怜悯,同情place n.地方,处所v.放置,安置,安排plain a.家常的; 普通的plan n.& v.计划,打算plane n.飞机planet n.行星plant vt.种植,播种n.植物plastic a.塑料的plate n.板;片;牌;盘子;盆子play v.玩;打(球);游戏;播放n.玩耍,戏剧playground n.操场,运动场pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的please v.请;使人高兴,使人满意pleasure n.高兴,愉快plenty n.充足,大量pocket n. (衣服的)口袋poem n.诗point v.指,指向n.点; 分数police n.警察,警务人员policeman ( 复-men)policewoman ( 复-women) n.警察;巡警女警察polite a.有礼貌的,有教养的pond n.池塘pool n.水塘,水池poor a.贫穷的;可怜的;不好的,差的pop = popular a.( 口语) (音乐,艺术等)大众的,通俗的popular a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的population n.人口,人数pork n.猪肉position n.位置possible a.可能的post n.邮政,邮寄,邮件v.投寄;邮寄postcard n.明信片postman n.邮递员potato n.土豆,马铃薯pound n.磅;英镑practice n.练习practise( 美practise) v.练习,实践praise n.& vt.赞扬,表扬prepare vt.准备, 预备; 调制,配制present n.礼物,赠品president n.总统pretty a.漂亮的,可爱的prevent vt.防止,预防price n.价格,价钱pride n.自豪,骄傲primary a.初等的;初级的print vt.印刷prison n.监狱prisoner n.囚犯private a.私人的prize n.奖赏,奖品probably ad.很可能,大概problem n.问题,难题produce vt.生产;制造programme ( 美program) n.节目;项目progress n.进步,上进vi.进展;进行promise n.& vi.答应,允诺pronounce vt.发音pronunciation n.发音proper a.恰当的,合适的protect vt.保护proud a.自豪的; 骄傲的prove vt.证明provide vt.提供provide vt.供应,供给public a.公共的,公众的n.公众pull v.拉,拖n.拉力,引力punish v.惩罚,处罚pupil n. (小)学生purpose n.目的,意图purse n.钱包push n.& v.推put (put, put) vt.放,摆Qquarter n.四分之一,一刻钟queen n.皇后,女王question vt.询问n.问题quick a.快;敏捷的;急剧的ad.快地;敏捷地;急剧地quiet a.安静的;寂静的quite ad.完全,十分Rrabbit n.兔,家兔race n.赛跑,竞赛radio n.无线电,收音机railway n.铁路;铁道rain n.雨,雨水vi.下雨raincoat n.雨衣rainy a.下雨的;多雨的raise vt.使升高; 饲养rapid a.快的,迅速的rat n.老鼠rather ad.相当,宁可reach v.到达,伸手(脚等)够到read (read, read) v.读;朗读ready a.准备好的real a.真实的,确实的realise ( 美realize) vt.认识到,实现really ad.真正地;到底;确实reason vi.评理; 劝说n.理由,原因receive v.收到,得到recent a.近来的,最近的recite v.背诵record n.记录; 唱片recorder n.录音机red n.红色a.红色的refuse vi.拒绝,不愿regard v.看待,尊敬regret n.& vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼relation n.关系; 亲属relax v. (使)放松,轻松remain vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是remember v.记得,想起repair n.& vt.修理;修补repeat vt.重说,重做reply n.回答,答复report n.& v.报道,报告require vt.需求; 要求research n.研究,调查rest n.休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物) vi.休息,歇息restaurant n.饭馆, 饭店result n.结果,效果retell vt.重讲,重复,复述return v.归还,回,归review vt.重新调查; 回顾; 复习n.复查;复习;评论rice n.稻米;米饭rich a.富裕的,有钱的riddle n.谜( 语)ride (rode, ridden) v.骑(马,自行车);乘车n.乘车旅行right n.权利 a.对,正确的ad.正确地,恰恰,完全地 a.右,右边的ring1 (rang, rung) v.(钟,铃等)响;打电话n.电话,铃声ring 2 n.环形物(如环,圈,戒指等)rise (rose, risen) vi.上升,上涨river n.江;河;水道;巨流road n.路,道路robot n.机器人rock1 n.岩石,大石头rock 2 vt.摇,摇晃role n.角色room n.房间,室;空间;地方( 美)公鸡rope n.绳,索rose n.玫瑰花round ad.转过来prep.环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球形的row 1 n. (一)排,(一)行row 2 v.划船rubber n.橡胶; 合成橡胶rubbish n.垃圾; 废物rule n.规则,规定vt.统治;支配ruler n.统治者;直尺run (ran, run) vi.跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色rush vi.冲,奔跑Russia * n.俄罗斯,俄国Russian a.俄国人的,俄语的n.俄国人,俄语Ssad a. (使人)悲伤的safe a.安全的n.保险柜safety n.安全,保险sail n.航行v.航行,开航salad n.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)sale n.卖,出售salt n.盐same n.同样的事a 同样的,同一的sand n.沙,沙子sandwich n.三明治(夹心面包片)satisfy vt.满足,使满意Saturday n.星期六sausage n.香肠,腊肠save vt.救,挽救,节省say (said, said) vt.说,讲scarf n.领巾,围巾school n.学校schoolbag n.书包science n.科学,自然科学scientist n.科学家score n.& v.得分,分数screen n.幕,荧光屏sea n.海,海洋search n.& v.搜寻,搜查season n.季;季节seat n.座位,座second1 n.秒Second 2 num. 第二a.第二的secret n.秘密,内情secretary n.秘书;书记see (saw, seen) vt.看见,看到;领会;拜会seem v.似乎,好像seldom ad.很少,不常sell (sold, sold) v.卖send (sent, sent) v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄sense n.感觉,意识sentence n.句子separate v.使分开,使分离 a.单独的,分开的September n. 9 月serious a.严肃的,严重的;认真的servant n.仆人,佣人serve vt.招待(顾客等),服务service n.服务service n.服务set n.装备,设备vt.设置(布景,背景)seven num. 七seventeen num. 十七seventh num. 第七seventy num. 七十several pron.几个,数个a.若干shake (shook, shak en) v. (使)动摇,震动shall (should) v. aux. (表示将来)将要,会; …… 好吗shame n.遗憾的事;羞愧shape n.形状,外形v.使成型,制造,塑造share vt.分享,共同使用she pron.她sheep ( 复sheep) n.(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者shelf ( 复shelves) n.架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架shine (shone, shone) v.发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮ship n.船,轮船vi.用船装运shirt n.男衬衫shoe n.鞋shop vi.买东西n.商店,车间short a.短的;矮的shorts n.短裤should v.mod. 应当,应该,会v.aux. 会,应该( shall 的过去时态)shoulder n.肩膀;(道路的)路肩shout n.& v.喊,高声呼喊show (showed, shown) v.给……看,出示,显示n.展示,展览(会);演出shower n.阵雨; 淋浴shut (shut, shut) v.n.关上,封闭;禁闭;shy a.害羞的sick a.有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐side n.边,旁边,面,侧面sight n.情景,风景;视力silence n.安静,沉默silent a.无声的,无对话的silk n. (蚕)丝,丝织品silly a.傻的,愚蠢的silver n.银similar a.相似的,像simple a.简单的,简易的since ad.从那时以来conj.从…… 以来, …… 以后,由于prep.从…… 以来sing (sang, sung) v.唱,唱歌single a.单一的,单个的sir n.先生;阁下sister n.姐;妹sit (sat, sat) vi.坐situation n.形势,情况six num. 六sixteen num. 十六sixth num. 第六sixty num. 六十5。

Aa/an artability nable aabout prep,ad above ad abroad ad absent aaccept v accident n according to achieve v across prepact vaction nactive a activity nactor n actress n admire v advantage n advice n advise vafford vafraid aAfrica nafter ad,prep,conj afternoon n again ad against prepage nago adagree v agreement nair nairport n alive aall pronallow valmost adalone aalong prepaloud adalready adalso adalthough conjalways adAmerica nAmerican a,namong prepancient aand conjangry aanimal nanother pronanswer v,nant nany pronanybody pronanyone pronanything pronanyway adanywhere adappear vapple nApril narea narm narmy naround adarrive vart narticle nartist nas conjAsia nAsian a,nask vasleep aat prepAtlantic n,aAugust nattend vattention naunt naustralia naustralian a,nautumn navailable aavoid vawake aaway adawful aBbaby nback ad,nbackground nbad abag nball nballoon nbamboo nbanana nbank nbaseball nbasic abasket nbasketball nbathroom nbe vbeach nbean nbear nbeat vbeautiful abecause conjbecome nbed nbedroom nbeef nbeforead,prep,conjbegin vbehind ad,prepbelieve vbell nbelow ad,prepbeside prepbest a,prepbetter a,adbetween prepbig abike nbill nbird nbirth nbirthday nbiscuit nbit nblack a,nblackboard nblind ablock n,ablood nblouse nblow vblue n,aboard nboat nbody nbook nbored aboring aborn v,aborrow vboss nboth pronbottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboy nbrain nbrave abread nbreak vbreakfast nbridge nbright abring vBritain nBritish abrother nbrown n,abrush n,vbuild(built,built)vbuilding nburn(-ed,-ed/burnt,burnt)vbus nbusiness nbusy abut conjbutter nbuy(bought,bought)vby prep,adbye interjCcabbage ncake ncalendar ncall vcamera ncamp n,vcan(can’t,cannot)vCanada nCanadian n,acancel vcandle ncandy ncap ncapital ncar ncard ncare v,ncareful acareless acarrot ncarry vcartoon ncat ncatch(caught,caught) vcause n,vcelebrate vcent ncentral acentre ncentury ncertain acertainly adchair nchalk nchance nchange vcheap acheck vcheer v,ncheese nchemistry nchess nchicken nchild(pl.children)nChina nChinese a,nchocolate nchoice nchoose(chose,chosen) vchopsticks nChristmas nchurch ncinema ncircle n,vcity nclass nclassmate nclassroom nclean aclear aclever aclimb vclock nclose v,aclothes ncloud ncloudy aclub ncoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncoffee ncoin ncold a,ncollect vcollege ncolour(AmEcolor) n,vcome(came,come)vcomfortable acommmon acommunicate vcommunication ncommunity ncompany ncompare vcompetition ncomplete a,vcomputer nconcert nconsider vcontinue vcontrol vconversation ncook v,ncookie ncool acopy v,n corn n corner n correct v,a cost v,n cotton n,a cough n,v could v count v country n countryside n couple n courage n course n cousin n cover n,v cow n crayon n crazy a create v cross v,ncry v,n culture n cup n customer n cut(cut,cut) v cute aD dad(daddy) n daily a,ad dance v,n danger n dangerous a dark a date n danghter n day ndead adeaf adeal vdear aDecember ndecision ndeep a,addegree ndelicious adentist ndepend vdescribe vdesk ndevelop vdevelopment ndialogue(AmEdialog)diary ndictionary ndie vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdining ndinner ndirect adirection ndirector ndirty adiscover vdiscovery ndiscuss vdiscussion ndisease ndish ndistrict ndivide vdo vdoctor ndog ndollar ndoor ndouble n,vdoubt n,vdown addownstairs addraw(drew,drawn)vdream(-ed,-ed/dreant,dreamt) vdress n,vdrink(drank,drunk)vdrive(drove,driven)vdriver ndrop v,ndrum ndry v,aduck ndumpling nduring prepdust v,nEeach pronear nearly aEarth nearthquake neast n,a,adeastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) veducation neffort negg neight numeighteen numeighth numeighty numeither pronelder aelectricity nelephant neleven numelse aemail nempty aencourage vend n,venemy nenergy nengineer nEngland nEnglish a,nenjoy venough adenter venvironment neraser nespecially adEurope nEuropean a,neven adevening never adevery aeverybody proneveryday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adexactly adexam=examinationnexample nexcellent aexcept prepexcited aexciting aexcuse n,vexercise v,nexhibition nexpect vexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexplain vexpress veye nFface n,vfact nfactory nfail vfair afallv(fell,fallen),nfamily nfamous afan nfantastic afar afarm nfarmer nfast a,adfat a,nfather nfavourite a,nfear nFebruary nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) vfeeling nfestival nfever nfew ad,n,pronfield nfifteen numfifth numfifty numfight(fought,fought)vfill vfilm nfinally adfind(found,found)vfine afinger nfinish vfire nfirst numfish nfisherman nfit afive numfix vflag nflat nfloor nflower nflu nfly(flew,flown)vfollow vfood nfoot(pl.feet) nfootball nfor prepforce n,vforeign aforest nforget(forgot,forgotten) vfork nform nforty numforward adfour numfourteen numfourth numFrance nfree afreeze(froze,frozen)vFrench n,afresh aFriday nfridge(=refrigerator)nfriend nfriendly afriendship nfrom prepfront nfruit nfull afun nfunny afurniture nfuture nGgame ngarden ngate ngeneral agentleman ngeography nGerman n,aGermany nget(got,got) vgift ngiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given)vglad aglass nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgold n,agood agoodbye interjgovernment ngrade ngrammar ngranddaughter ngrandfather(grandpa) ngrandmother(grandma) ngrandparent n grandson n grape ngrass ngreat agreen a,ngrey a ground n group ngrow(grew,grewn) vguard n guess v,n guest nguide nguitar ngun ngym nHhabit nhair nhalf nhall nham n hamburger n hand n handbag n handsome a hang(hung,hung) vhappen v happy ahard adhardly ad harmful ahat n hate vhave(has) vhe pronhead nheadache nhealth nheathy ahear(heard,heard)vheart nheat nheavy aheight nhello interjhelp v,nhelpful ahen nher pronhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhi interjhide(hid,hidden)vhigh a,adhill pronhim pronhimself pronhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) vhobby nhold(held,held)vhole nholiday nhome n,adhometown nhomework nhonest ahope v,nhorse nhospital nhot ahotel nhour nhouse nhousework nhow adhowever adhuge ahuman a,nhumorous ahundred numhungry ahurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) vhusband nII pronice nice-cream nidea nif conjill aillness nimagine vimmediately adimportant aimpossible aimprove vin prep,adinch ninclude vincrease v,nIndia nIndian a,nindustry ninfluence ninformation ninsect ninside prep,adinstead adinstruction ninstrument ninterest ninteresting ainternational aInternet ninterview n,vinto prepintroduce vintroduction ninvent vinvention ninvite viron n,visland nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket nJam nJanuary nJapan nJapanese nJeans njob njog njoin vjoke njourney njuice nJuly njump vjune njust ad,aKkeep(kept,kept) vkey nkeyboard nkick v,nkid nkill vkilo=kilogram nkilometre nkind nking nKiss v,nkite nknee nknife(pl,knives) nknock vknow vknowledge nLlab=laboratory nlady nlake nlamb nlamp nland n,vlanguage nlarge alast a,adlate alater adlaugh vlaw nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) vleader nleaf(pl,leaves) nlearn(learnt,learnt)vleast ad,aleave(left,left) vleft a,,nleg nlemon nlend(lent,lent) vless ad,pronlesson nlet(let,let) vletter nlevel nlibrary nlicense nlie(lay,lain) vlife nlift v,nlight a,n,vlike v,prepline nlion nlist n,vlisten vlitter v,nlittle a,nlive vlively alocal alock v,nLondon nlonely along alook v,nlose(lost,lost) vlot nloud a,adlove v,nlovely alow aluck nlucky alunch nMmachine nmad amagazine nmagic amail nmain amajor amake vman(pl,men) nmanage vmanager nmany amap nMarch nmark n,vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmatch v,nmath(s)=mathematics nmatter nmay vMay nmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant)vmeaning nmeat nmedical amedicine nmeet(met,met) vmeeting nmember nmemory nmention n,vmenu nmess nmessage nmessy ametal n,amethod nmetre(AmE meter)nmiddle nmight vmile nmike nmind n,vmine pronminute nmirror nMiss nmiss vmissing a mistake(mistook,m istaken) vmix vmobile phone n model n modern a moment n Monday n money n monkey n month nmoon nmoral amore a,ad morning nmost amother(mom,mum) nmotorcycle n mountain n mouse(pl,mice) n mouth nmove vmovie nMr. nMrs. nMs. nmuch ad museum n music n musician nmust vmy pronmyself pronNname nnational anatural anature nnear prep,adnearly adnecessary aneck nneed v,nneighbour(AmEneighbor) nneither adnervous anever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext anice anight nnine numnineteen numninety numninth numno adnobody pronnod vnosie nnoisy anone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnorth a,nnorthern anose nnot adnote n,vnotebook nnothing pronnotice v,nNovember nnow adnumber nnurse nOo’clock adobjeck nocean nOctober nof prepoff ad,prepoffer v,noffice nofficer noften adoil nOK interjold aOlympics non prep,adonce adone num,prononly aopen a,voperation nopinion nopposite prepor conjorange a,norder v,nother pronour pronours pronourselves prep,adout adoutside prep,adover ad,prepown aowner nPPacific n,apackage npage npain n,vpaint n,vpair npalace npale apancake npanda npants npaper npardon nparent npark n,vpart nparty npass v,npassage npassager npassport npast adpath npatient apay(paid,paid) vPE=physicaleducation npeace npear npen npencil npeople npercent nperfect aperfect aperhaps adperiod nperson npersonal apet nphone nphoto=photographnphysics npiano npick vpicnic npicture npie npiece npig npilot npink n,apioneer npity nplace n,vplan v,nplane nplanet nplant n,vplastic n,vplate nplay v,nplayer nplayground npleasant aplease vpleasure npleaty npocket npoem npoint v,npolice n’policeman(policewoman) npolicy npolite apollute vpollution npool npoor apop=popular apopular apopulation npork nposition npossible apost n,vpostcard npostman npotato npound npractice npraise v,nprepare vpresent npresident npretty a,adprevent vprice npride nprimary aprint vprison nprisoner nprivate aprize nprobably adproblem nproduce vproduct nprogramme(AmEprogram) nprogress n,vproject npromise vpronounce vpronunciation nproper aprotect vproud aprove vprovide vprovince npublic a,npull vpunish vpupil npurple a,npurpose npush vput(put,put) vQquarter nqueen nquestion nquick aquiet aquite adRrabbit nrace nradio nrailway nrain n,vraincoat nrainy araise vrapid arather adreach vread(read,read) vready areal arealise(AmErealize) vreally adreason nreceive vrecently adrecite vrecord v,nrecorder nred a,nrefuse vregard vregret n,vregular arelationship nrelative nrelax vremain v remember v repair vrepeat vreply v.nreport n,v require v research nrest n,v restaurant n result nreturn v,n review v,nrice nrich aride(rode,ridden)vright n.aring v(rang,rung), nrise v(rose,risen), nrisk nriver nroad nrobot nrock nrole nroom nrope nrose nround a,preprow n,vrubber n rubbish nrule n,v ruler nrun(run,run) vrush vRussia nRussian n, aSSad aSafe aSafety nSail n, vSalad nSale nSame aSand nSandwich nSatisfy vSaturday nSausage nSave vSay (said,said) vScarf nSchool nSchoolbag nScience nScientist nScissors nScore n,vScreen nSea nSearch n,vseason nseat nsecond nsecret nsecretary nsee(saw,seen) vseen vseldom adsell(sold,sold) vsend(sent,sent) vsense nsentence nseptember nserious aserve vservice nset v(set,set),nseven numseventeen numseventh numseventy numseveral ashake(shook,shaken) , vshall vshame nshape n, vshare vshe pronsheep (pl,shep) ,nshelf ( pl,shelves) ,nshine(shone,shone), vship nshirt nshoe nshop nshort a,nshould vshoulder nshout v,nshow(shpwed,shown), vshower nshut(shut,shut) vshy asick aside nsight nsilence nsilent asilk nsilly asilver nsimilar asimple asimply adsince conj,prepsing (sang,sung)vsingle asir nsister nsit（sat,sat）vsituation nsix numsixteen numsixty numsize nskate vskill nskirt nsky nsleep v(slept,slept), nsleepy aslow asmall asmart asmell v(-ed,-ed/smelt,smelt), nsmile v, nsmoke v, nsmooth asnake nsnow n, vsnowy aso ad, conjsoap nsocial asociety nsock nsofa nsoft asolid asolve vsome pronsomebody pronsomeone pronsomething pronsometimes adsomewhere adson nsong nsoon adsorry asort v, nsound v, nsoup nsour asouth n, asouthern aspace nspare aspeak(spoke,spoken) vspeaker nspecial aspeech nspeed n, vspell (-ed,-ed/spelt,spelt) vspend (spent,spent) vspirit nspoon nsport nspread (spread ,spread) vspring nsquare nstaires nstamp nstand (stood,stood) vstandard n, astar nstart v, nstate nstation nstay v, nsteal (stole,stolen) vsteel nstep n, vstick (stuck,stuck) vstill adstomachache nstone nstop v, nstore n .vstorm nstory nstraight a, adstrange astranger nstrawberry nstream nstreet nstrict astrong astudent nstudy v, nstupid asubject nsucceed vsuccess nsuccessful asuch pronsudden asugar nsuggest vsuggestion nsummer nsun nSunday nsunny asupermarket nsupport n, vsuppose vsure a, adsurface nsurprise n, vsurvey nsweater nsweep (swept,swept) vsweet n, aswim (swam,swum) vswimming nswing nsymbol nTtable ntail ntake (took, taken)vtalk v. ntape ntask ntaste v. ntaxi ntea nteach (taught,taught) vteacher nteam ntachnology ntelephone ntelevision=TV ntell (told, told)vtemperature nten numtennis ntent ntenth numterm nterrible atest n, vthan conjtext nthank v (thanks) nthat pronthe arttheatre (AmE theatre) ntheir pron them pron themselves pron then adthere adthese pron they pron thick athin athing nthink (thought, thought) vthird num thirsty a thirteen num thirty num this pron those pron though conj thought n thousand num three num through pre, ad throw (threw, thrown) v Thursday nticket ntidy atie v, n tiger ntill prep, conjtime ntiny atired ato preptoday ad, ntogether adtoilet ntomato ntomorrow ad, nton ntongue ntonight n, adtoo adtool ntooth (pl. teeth)ntoothbrush ntoothache ntoothpaste ntop ntotal a, ntouch n, vtour ntourist ntoward(s) preptowel ntower ntown ntoy ntrade ntraditional atraffic ntrain n, vtraining ntranslate ntravel vtreasure ntreat n, vtree ntrip ntroule v, ntrousers ntruck ntrust vtruth ntry vT-shirt nTuesday nturn vtwelfth numtwelve numtwentieth numtwenty numtwice numtwo numtype nUugly aUK numbrella nuncle nunder prepunderstand(understood,understood) vunderground a,nunit nuniversity nunless conjuntil (till) prep,conjup adupon adupstairs adus pronUS nuse v, nused auseful ausually ausually adVvcation nvaluable avalue nvagetable nvery advictory nvideo nvillage nviolin nvisit vvisitor nvoice nvolleyball nWwait vwake (woke,woken) vwalk vwall nwallet nwant vwar nwarm awarn vwash vwaste n, vwatch n, vwater nwatermelon nway nwe pronweak awealth nwear (wore,wore) vweather nwebsite nWednesday nweek nweekday nweekend nweigh vweight nwelcom v,,awell a , adwest a, nwestern awet awhat pronwhatever pronwheat nwheel nwhen ad, conjwhenever conjwhere adwhether conjwhich pron, awhile n, conjwhite a , nwho pronwhole awhom pronwhose pronwhy adwide awife nwild awill vwin (won,won) vwind nwindow nwindy awing nwinner nwinter nwise awish v, nwith prepwithout prepwoman (pl.women) nwonder vwonderful awood nword nwork n, vworker nworld nworry vworse a, adworst a,adworth awould vwound v, nwrite (wrote,written) vwriter nwrong aXX-ray nYyard nyear nyellow a, nyes adyesterday ad, nyet adyou pronyoung ayour pronyours pronyourself(pl,yourselves)pronZzebra nzero numzoo n。

新课标初中英语词汇表(1600)说明：1．本表共收约1600个单词。

2．本词汇表不列词组和短语。

3．本词汇表不列语法术语。

4．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。

5．以初中为起点学习英语的学生可以不要求加“*”号的单词。

6．本词汇表为，《义务教育英语课程标准》（修订稿）拟采用的词汇表。

A a (an) art.*ability n.able a.about prep & ad above prep abroad a & ad*absent a*accent naccept v accident n*ache n*achieve vacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n*add vaddress nadvantage n advertisement n advice n*advise vafford vafraid aafter ad, prep & conj afternoon nagain adagainst prepage nago adagree v*agreement nair n*airline n*airport nalive aall a & pron allow valmost adalone aalong ad & prep aloud ad already adalso adalthough conj always ad America n American a & n among prep*ancient aand conjangry aanimal nanother a & pron answer n & v*ant nany pron & a anybody pron anything pron *anyway ad*anywhere ad appear vapple nApril narea narm n*army naround prep & ad arrive vart n*article nas ad, conj & ad Asia n*Asian a & nask vasleep aat prep*Atlantic n & a attention n August naunt nAustralia n Australian a & n autumn n*available a*avoid n*awake aaway adBbaby nback ad &nbackground nbad (worse, worst) abag nball nballoon nbamboo nbanana nbank n*baseball n*basic abasket nbasketball n*bathroom nbe (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux vbeach nbear nbeat v & nbeautiful abecause conjbecome (became, become) vbed nbedroom nbee nbeef nbefore prep, ad & conj begin (began, begun) v *behavior n.behind prepbelieve vbell nbelow prepbeside prepbesides prep & ad between prep*beyond prepbig abike = bicycle nbill nbird n*birth nbirthday n*biscuit nbit n*bitter ablack a & n blackboard nblind a*blood nblow (blew, blown) vblue aboard nboat nbody nbookboring aborn aborrow v*boss nboth pron & abottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboy n*brain nbrave abread nbreak (broke, broken) v & n breakfast n*breath nbreathe vbridge nbright abring (brought, brought) v brother nbrown n & abrush v & nbuild (built, built) v building nburn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v bus nbusiness nbusy abut conjbutter n*butterfly nbuy (bought, bought) v by prepbye interjC*cabbage ncake ncall v & ncamel ncamera n*camp n & vcan modal vCanada n*cancel vcandle ncancer ncandy ncap ncapital n*captain ncar ncard ncare v & ncareful acareless acarry vcat ncatch (caught, caught) v cause n & vCD n*CD-ROM n.*ceiling ncelebrate vcent ncentre ncentury ncertain achair n*chairman/woman nchalk nchance nchange v*chant n & vcheap a*cheat vcheck n & v*cheer n & vcheese nchemistry nchess n*chest nchicken nchild (pl. children) n China nChinese a & nchocolate n*choice nchoose (chose, chosen) v *chopsticks nChristmas n*church ncinema ncircle n & vcity n *clap v & nclass nclassmate nclassroom nclean a & vclear aclever aclimb vclock n*clone vclose v & aclothes ncloud ncloudy aclub n*coach ncoal n*coast ncoat ncoffee ncoin ncoke ncold a & ncollect vcollege ncolour (Am color) n & v come (came, come) v comfortable a*common a*communicate v*communication n company n*compare v*competition n*complete a & v *composition n computer n concert n*condition n*conference n connect v*consider v*continue v*control v conversation n cook v & n*cooker ncool acopy n & v corner n correct v & a cost v & n cotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count v country n countryside n *couple n*courage n*course n cousin ncover n & v cow n*crayon n*crazy a*create vcross v & n *cruel acry n & vculture ncup ncut (cut, cut) v & n Ddad (daddy) n*daily a, ad & n dance v & ndanger ndangerous adare v & aux vdark a & ndate ndaughter nday ndead a*deaf adeal vdear adeath nDecember ndecide vdecision ndeep a & ad*degree ndelicious a*dentist ndepend vdescribe vdesk ndevelop v*development n dialogue (Am dialog) ndiary ndictionary ndie vdifference n different adifficult adifficulty ndig (dug, dug) v dinner n*direct a & v*direction ndirector ndirty adiscover v*discovery ndiscuss vdiscussion ndisease ndish n*dismiss v*disturb vdivide vdo (did, done) v doctor ndog ndoll ndollar ndoor ndouble a & n*doubt n & vdown ad & prep downstairs ad*dozen ndraw (drew, drawn) v *drawer ndream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & ndress n & vdrink (drank, drunk) v & n drive (drove, driven) vdriver ndrop n & v*drug n*drum ndry v & aduck ndumpling nduring prepduty n*DVD nEeach a & pronear nearly a & adearth neast n, a & adeasy aeat (ate, eaten) v*edge neducation n*effort negg neight numeighteen numeighth numeighty numeither a , conj & ad*elder a*electric a elephant neleven numelse ae-mail n & v empty a encourage vend n & v*enemy n*energy nengineer n England nEnglish n & a enjoy venough a & ad enter v*environment n eraser n especially ad Europe n European a & n even adevening never adevery a everybody pron*everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad exam =examination n *examine v example n excellent aexcept prepexcite vexcuse n & vexercise v & nexpect vexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexplain vexpress veye nFface n & vfact nfactory nfail v*fair afall (fell, fallen) vfamily nfamous afan n*fantastic afar(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & adfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfat afather nfavourite (Am favorite) a & n fear nFebruary nfeed (fed, fed) vfeel (felt, felt) vfeeling nfestival nfetch vfever nfew pron & afield nfifth numfifty numfight (fought, fought) v & n fill vfilm nfinal afind (found, found) vfine afinger nfinish vfire nfirst num, a & adfish n*fisherman nfit a & vfive numfix vflag n*flat nfloor nflower n*flu nfly1 (flew, flown) vfly2 nfollow vfood nfoot (pl. feet) nfootball nfor prep*force vforeign aforeigner nforest nforget (forgot, forgot) v *fork nform nforty num*forward adfour numfriend nfriendly afriendship n*frog nfrom prepfront a & nfruit nfull afun nfunny a*furniture nfuture nGgame ngarden ngate ngeneral agentleman ngeography n*gesture nget (got, got) vgift n*giraffe ngirl ngive (gave, given) v glad aglass nglove ngo (went, gone) vgoat n*god ngold n & a*golden agood ( better, best) a goodbye (bye-bye) interj goose (pl. geese) n government ngrade n*grammar n*grandchild n granddaughter ngrandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparent ngrandson n*granny ngrape ngrass ngreat agreen a & n*greeting nground ngroup ngrow (grew, grown) v*guard nguess vguest nguitar n*gun n*gym = gymnasium nHhabit nhair nhalf a & nhall n*ham nhamburger nhand nhandbag n*handsome a*handwriting nhang (hung, hung) v happen vhappy ahard ad & ahardly adhat nhate v & nhave ( has, had, had) v he pronhead nheadache nhealth nhealthy ahear (heard, heard) v heart nheat nheaven nheavy aheight nhello (hi) interjhelp v & nhelpful ahen nher pronhere adhero nherself pronhide (hid, hidden) v high ahill nhim pronhimself pronhis pronhistory nhit (hit, hit ) v hobby nhold (held, held) v hole nholiday nhome n & adhometown nhomework nhonest a*honour (Am honor) n & v hope n & vhorse nhospital nhot a*hotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conj huge ahuman a & n*humorous ahundred numhungry ahurry vhurt (hurt, hurt) v husband nII pronice nice-cream nidea nif conjill aillness nimagine v*immediately ad important a impossible a improve vin prep*inch ninclude vincrease v & n India nIndian a & n*industry n*influence n information nink ninside prep*insist vinstead ad instruction n *intention n interest n interesting a *international n Internet n*interview n & v into prep introduce v*introduction n invent v invention n invite v*iron n & v island nit prop.its pronitself pronJjacket n January n Japan n Japanese n & a *jeans njob njoin vjoke n & v*joy njuice nJuly njump vJune njust a & adKkeep (kept, kept) v key nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo = kilogram n kilometre nkind1 akind2 nking nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife (pl. knives) n knock v & nknow (knew, known) v knowledge nLlab = laboratory n *labour (Am labor) n lady nlake n*lamb nlamp nland n & vlanguage nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlaugh n & vlaw nlay (laid, laid) vlazy a*lead (led, led) v leader nleaf (pl. leaves) n learn (learnt, learnt) v least nleave (left, left) v left a & nleg n*lemonade nlend (lent, lent) v lesson nlet (let, let) vletter n*level nlibrary nlicense nlie1 (lay, lain) vlie2 v & nlife nlift vlight n, v & alike v & prepline nlion nlist n & vlisten vlittle (less, least) a litter v & nlive vlively alock n & vLondon nlonely along alook v & nlose (lost, lost) vlot nloud alove v & nlovely alow a & adluck nlucky alunch nMmachine n*mad amadam = madame nmagazine n*magic amail nmain amake (made, made) vman (pl. men) n*manage vmanager nmany (more, most) pron & a map nMarch nmark n & vmarket n*marriage nmarry v*master v & nmatch v & nmath(s) = mathematics nmay modal vMay nmaybe adme pronmeal nmean (meant, meant) vmeaning nmeat n*medical amedicine nmeet (met, met) vmeeting nmember nmemory nmend v*mention n & vmessage nmenu nmetal n & a*method nmetre (Am meter) nmiddle n*might modal vmile nmilk nmind n & vmine pronminute n*mirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n model nmodern amom (Am mum) n moment nMonday nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmoon nmore a , ad & n morning nmost a & ad mother n*motorcycle n mountain nmouse (pl. mice) n mouth nmove vmovie nMr. (mister) n Mrs. (mistress) n Ms. nmuch a*murder vmuseum nmusic nmust modal vmy pronmyself pronNname nnational anatural anature nnear anearly adnecessary aneck nneed modal v, v & n neighbour (Am neighbor) n neither anervous anever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice anight nnine numnineteen numninety numninth numno ad & anobody n & pron*nod vnoise nnone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal anorth a & nnorthern anose nnot adnote n & v*notebook nnothing pronnotice n & v November nnow adnumber nnurse nOOK adobject nocean nOctober nof prepoff prep & adoffer v & noffice n*officer noften adoil nold aon preponce n , ad & conj one num & pron*oneself prononly adopen a & v*operation nor conjorange a & norder v & nother pron & aour pronourselves pronout adoutside n , ad & prep over prep & ad*overcoat nown a & vowner nP*. = personal computer n . = physicaleducation nPacific n & a*package npage n*paint npair npalace n*pale a*pancake npanda npaper npardon nparent npark1 npark2 vpart nparty npass v*passage npassenger n*passport npast n , a & preppath npatient1 npatient2 apay (paid, paid) v*peace npear npen n*pence npencil n*penny npeople n*percent n*perfect aperhaps ad*period nperson npersonal apet nphone = telephone v & n photo = photograph n physics npiano npick vpicnic npicture npie npiece npig npilot nping-pong npink n & apioneer npity nplace n & v*plain a & nplan n & vplane nplanet nplant v & nplastic n & aplate nplay vplayground npleasant aplease vpleasure n*plenty npocket n*poem npoint v & npolice npoliceman (policewoman) n *policy n*polite a*pond npool npoor apop = popular apopular apopulation npork n*position npossible apost vpostcard npostman npotato npound npractice npractise (Am practice) v *praise n & v*prepare vpresent n*president npretty a*prevent vprice npride n*primary a*print v*prison n*prisoner n*private aprize nprobably adproblem nproduce vprogramme (Am program) n progress n & v*promise n & vpronounce v*pronunciation nproper aprotect vproud a*prove vprovide vpublic a & npull v & n*punish vpupil npurple a & n*purpose npurse npush n & vput (put, put) vQquarter n*queen nquestion nquick a & adquiet aquite adRrabbit nrace nradio nrailway nrain v & nraincoat nrainy araise v*rapid arat nrather adreach vread (read, read) v ready areal a*realise (Am realize) v really adreason nreceive v*recent a*recite v*record v & n*recorder nred a & nrefuse v*regard v*regret n & v*relation nrelax v*remain vremember vrepair n & v*repeat vreply v & nreport n & v*require vresearch nrest n & vrestaurant nresult n*retell vreturn vreview v & nrice nrich aride (rode, ridden) v riddle nright n & aring (rang, rung) v & n rise (rose, risen) v*risk nriver nroad nrobot nrock n*role nroom n*rope n*rose nround ad , prep & arow v*rubber nrubbish nrule n & vruler nrun (ran, run) v rush v*Russia nRussian n & aSsad asafe a & nsafety nsail n & vsalad n*sale nsalt nsame n & asand n*sandwich n*satisfy v Saturday n*sausage nsave vsay (said, said) v *scarf nschool n schoolbag n science nscientist nscore n & vscreen nsea nsearch n & v season nseat nsecond num, a & nsecret n*secretary nsee (saw, seen) vseem v*seldom adsell (sold, sold) v send (sent, sent) v*sense n*sentence n*separate v & a September nserious a*servant nserve v*service nset (set, set) v & n seven numseventeen numseventh numseventy numseveral pron & a*shake(shook, shaken) v shall (should) aux & v *shame nshape n & vshare vshe pronsheep (pl. sheep) nshelf （pl. shelves） n. shine (shone, shone) v ship nshirt nshoe nshop nshort a*shorts nshould modal v*shoulder nshout n & vshow (showed, shown) v shower nshut (shut, shut) v shy asick aside nsight n*silence nsilent asilk nsilly a*silver n*similar a*simple asince prep, conj & ad sing (sang, sung) v single asir nsister nsit (sat, sat) v situation nsix numsixteen numsixth numsixty numsize nskate v*skill nskirt nsky nsleep (slept, slept) v & n*sleepy aslow a & adsmall a*smart asmell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) n & vsmile n & vsmoke v & n*smooth asnake nsnow v & nsnowy aso ad & conj*soap n*social asociety nsocks n*sofa n*soft asoldier n*solid a & nsome a & pronsomebody pronsomeone pronsomething pronsometimes ad*somewhere adson nsong nsoon adsorry a*sort v & nsound v & nsoup nsour asouth n & asouthern aspace n*spare aspeak (spoke, spoken) vspeaker nspecial a*speech nspeed n & vspell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v spend (spent, spent) v .spirit nspoon nsport n*spread (spread, spread) vspring nsquare n*stairs nstamp nstand (stood, stood) v*standard n & astar nstart vstate nstation nstay n & vsteal (stole, stolen) v*steel nstep n & vstick (stuck, stuck) v & nstill ad*stomach nstone nstop n & vstore n & vstorm nstory nstrange a*stranger n*strawberry n*stream nstreet n*strict astrong astudent nstudy v & n*stupid asubject n succeed v success n successful asuch ad, pron & a *sudden asugar nsuggest v*suggestion n summer nsun nSunday nsunny a supermarket n supper n*supply v & n suppose vsure a & ad*surface nsurprise n & vsweater nsweep (swept, swept) v sweet n & aswim (swam, swum) v swimming nswing n*symbol nTtable n*table tennis = ping pong n tail ntake (took, taken) v*tale ntalk vtall atape n*task ntaste n & vtaxi ntea nteach (taught, taught) v teacher nteam ntechnology ntelephone n & vtelevision = TV ntell (told, told) v temperature nten numtenth numtennis ntent nterm nterrible a*test v & ntext nthan conjthank v & nthat a, pron & conjthe art.theatre (Am theatre) n their pronthem pronthemselves pronthen adthere int, n & adthese pronthey pronthick athin athing nthink (thought, thought) v third numthirsty athirteen numthirty numthis a & pronthose a & pronthough conjthought nthousand num*thread nthree numthrough prep & adthrow (threw, thrown) vThursday nticket ntidy atie v & ntiger ntill conj & prep time n*tiny atired ato preptoday ad & n together adtoilet ntomato ntomorrow ad & n*ton ntongue ntonight adtoo adtool ntooth (pl. teeth) n toothache n*toothbrush n*toothpaste ntop n*total a & n*touch v & ntour ntourist ntoward(s) prep*towel n*tower ntown ntoy ntrade n*traditional a traffic ntrain n & v training n*translate vtravel v & n*treasure n*treatment ntree ntrip ntrouble v & n trousers ntruck ntrue a*trust vtruth ntry vT-shirt n Tuesday nturn n & vtwelfth num twelve num twentieth num twenty numtwice adtwo numU*ugly aumbrella nuncle nunder prep*underground a & nunderstand (understood, understood) v*unit nuniversity nunless conjuntil prep & conjup ad & prep*upon prepupstairs adus pronuse n & vused auseful ausual aV*vacation n*value n*VCD nvegetable n*vehicle nvery ad*victory nvideo nvillage n*violin nvisit v & nvisitor nvoice nvolleyball nWwait vwake (woke, woken) v walk v & nwall nwant vwar nwarm awarn vwash vwaste n & vwatch n & vwater n*watermelon nway nwe pronweak a*wealth nwear (wore, worn) vweather n*website nWednesday nweek nweekday nweekend nweigh v*weight nwelcome awell (better, best) a , ad & n west a & nwestern awet a*whale nwhat pron & awhatever conj & pronwheat nwheel nwhen conj & adwhenever conjwhere adwhether conjwhich conjwhile conj & nwhite a & nwho pronwhole awhom pronwhose pronwhy ad & intwide awife nwill (would) modal v win (won, won) n wind nwindow nwindy awine n*wing nwinner nwinter n*wise awish n & vwith prepwithout prep*wolf nwoman (pl. women) n wonder vwonderful awood nword nwork v & nworker nworld nworry v*worth awould modal v*wound v & nwrite (wrote, written) v wrong aXX-rayYyard nyear nyellow a & nyes adyesterday n & adyet adyou pronyoung ayour pronyourself pronyourselves pronZ*zebra nzero n & numzoo n。

英语课标词汇表（初中部分1600词）a (an) art. 一；一个ability n 能力able a 能about prep & ad. 大约，关于above prep 上方，以上abroad a & ad 外国absent a 缺席accent n 口音；腔调accept v 接受；承担；同意accident n 意外事件, 事故ache n 疼achieve v 完成；实现across prep 穿越act n & v 表演action n 动作active a 积极的activity n 活动add v 增加address n 地址advantage n 优点advertisement n 广告advice n 建议advise v 建议afford v 提供；担负得起afraid a 怕，害怕after ad , prep & conj 在……以后afternoon n 下午again ad 又；再against prep 反对age n 年龄；年纪ago ad 以前agree v 同意agreement n 同意air n 空气airline 航线airplane n 飞机airport n 飞机场alive a 活的；活泼的all a & pron 全部；所有allow v 允许almost ad 几乎；差不多alone a 单独；独自along ad & prep 沿着aloud ad 大声地already ad 已经also ad 也although conj 虽然always ad 总是America n 美国；美洲American a & n 美国的；美洲的among prep 在……中间（之中）ancient a 古代的；古老的and conj 和angry a 生气animal n 动物another a & pron 另；另一answer n & v 回答ant n 蚂蚁any pron & a 任何anybody pron 任何人；有人anyone pron 任何人；无论谁anything pron 任何事；物某事anyway ad 不管怎样；无论如何anywhere ad 无论何地；任何地方；无论何处；在任何地方appear v 出现apple n 苹果April n 四月area n 地区arm n 手army n 军队；陆军around prep & ad 围绕；绕过arrive v 到达；达到art n 艺术；技术article n 文章；冠词as ad, conj & prep 当；像Asia n 亚洲；亚洲人Asian a & n 亚洲人；亚洲的ask v 问；要求；请求asleep a 睡熟的；睡着的at prep 在；对Atlantic n & a 大西洋；大西洋的attention n 注意；关怀；关心August n 八月aunt n 伯母；姑妈；姑母；舅妈；姨母Australia n 澳大利亚Australian a & n 澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的autumn n 秋天available a 可得到的；可利用的avoid n 避免；撤消awake v 唤醒；清醒的away ad 离；离开Bbaby n 婴儿；年龄最小的人back ad & n 回background n 背景；基础bad ( worse, worst) a 坏的；不好bag n 包；袋子ball n 球balloon n 气球；飞船bamboo n 竹；竹子；竹杆banana n 香蕉bank n 银行；堤岸baseball n 棒球；棒球运动basic a 基本的；基础的basket n 篮子；篓basketball n 篮球；篮球运动bathroom n 洗澡间；洗手间be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v 是beach n 海滩；海滨熊；beat v & n 打；挫败；打败beautiful a 美丽的；绝妙的；漂亮的because conj 因为；由于become (became, become) v 成为；变成；变成bed n 床；床位bedroom n 寝室；卧室bee n 蜜峰beef n 牛肉before prep, ad & conj 以前；在……以前begin (began, begun) v 开始；开端；创建behaviour n 行为；举止behind prep 在……后；落后于believe v 相信；信任bell n 铃；铃声below prep 在……下；之下beside prep 在……旁边；在besides prep & ad 此外；除……外between prep 在……（两者）之间；当中beyond prep 超过……；超出（过）big a 大；巨大的bike =bicycle n 自行车bill n 帐单；报单bird n 鸟；禽birth n 出生；诞生birthday n 生日；诞辰biscuit n 饼干；软饼bit n 一点；少量bitter a 苦的；痛苦的black a & n 黑色；黑暗的blackboard n 黑板blind a 瞎的；盲目；blood n 血液；血统blow (blew, blown) v 吹；吹气蓝色；蓝色的board n 板boat n 船；小船body n 身体；主体book n 书boring a 讨厌的born a 出生；天生的borrow v 借；借入boss n 老板；工头；上司both pron & a 二者；两者都bottle n 瓶子bottom n 底；底部bowl n 碗box n 盒子；箱boy n 男孩brain n 脑；脑力；脑髓brave a 勇敢的bread n 面包break (broke, broken) v & n 中断；休息breakfast n 早餐；早饭breath n 呼吸；气息breathe v 呼吸；发出bridge n 桥；桥梁bright a 聪明的；伶俐的bring (brought, brought) v 带来；拿来brother n 兄弟；同胞brown n & a 褐色；棕色；褐色的；棕色的brush v & n 刷；刷子；毛笔build (built, built) v 建造；构成building n 建筑物；大楼burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v燃烧bus n 公共汽车business n 生意；事务busy a 忙的；繁忙的but conj 但是；除外butter n 黄油；奶油butterfly n 蝴蝶buy (bought, bought) v 买；购买by prep 通过……；被……bye interj 再见Ccabbage n 洋白菜cake n 饼；蛋糕call v & n 呼叫；打电话camel n 骆驼camera n 照相机camp n & v 野营；营房can modal v 能；会Canada n 加拿大cancel v 取消；撤消candle n 蜡烛cancer n 癌症；癌candy n 糖果cap n 帽子capital n 首都；大写字母captain n 船长；队长car n 小汽车；车card n 卡片care v & n 关心；注意careful a 小心的；细致的；仔细的careless a 粗心的；粗心大意carry v 携带；搬cat n 猫catch (caught, caught) v 抓住；捕获cause n & v 使；引起CD nCD-ROM n.ceiling n 天花板；顶逢celebrate v 庆祝；表扬cent n 分；百分之一centre n 中心century n 世纪；百年certain a 肯定的；某一个chair n 椅子chairman/woman n 主席；董事长chalk n 粉笔chance n 机会；机遇change v 改变；变化chant n & v 歌唱；圣歌cheap a 便宜的cheat v 欺骗；哄骗check n & v 检查；核对cheer n & v 欢呼；喝采cheese n 奶酪；干酪chemistry n 化学chess n 象棋；国际象棋chest n 胸chicken n 小鸡；鸡肉child (pl. children) n 孩子；儿童China n 中国Chinese a & n 中国人；汉语chocolate n 巧克力choice n 选择choose (chose, chosen) v 选择chopsticks n 筷子Christmas n 圣诞节church n 教堂cinema n 电影院circle n & v 圈；环city n 城市clap v & n 鼓掌；拍手class n 班；班级；同学们classmate n 同班同学classroom n 教室clean a & v 干净的；擦干净clear a 明确的；明确的clever a 聪明的；机灵的climb v 爬；攀登clock n 时钟clone vclose v & a 关；密切clothes n 衣服；服装cloud n 云cloudy a 多云的club n 俱乐部；木棍coach n 辅导；车厢coal n 煤coast n 海岸；海滨coat n 上衣；大衣coffee n 咖啡；咖啡色coin n 硬币coke n 可乐；焦炭cold a & n 寒冷的collect v 收集；征收college n 学院；大学colour (Am color) n & v颜色；着色come (came, come) v 来comfortable a 安慰的；舒服的common a 普通；公用的communicate v 通信；传播；通话communication n 通信；传播；通话company n 公司compare v 比较；对照competition n 竞争；比赛complete a & v 完成；结束composition n 作文；作曲computer n 计算机concert n 音乐会；演奏会condition n 条件；情况conference n 会议；会谈connect v 连接；结合consider v 认为；考虑continue v 继续；连续control v 控制；操纵conversation n 谈话；会话cook v & n 烹调；炊事员；煮cooker n 厨具；炊具；炉灶cool a 凉爽的；渗淡的copy n & v 拷贝；抄写corner n 角；角落correct v & a 纠正；改正cost v & n 耗费；成本cotton n & a 棉花cough n & v 咳嗽could modal v 能；可以count v 计算；计数country n 国家；地区countryside n 农村；乡下couple n 一对；两三个courage n 勇气；胆量course n 过程；道路cousin n 表兄弟；堂姐妹cover n & v 复盖；完成；覆盖cow n 母牛；奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a 不安全的；发狂的create v 建立；建造cross v & n 穿过；横越；十字路口cruel a 悲惨的；残暴的cry n & v 哭声；叫声；哭；叫culture n 文化；修养cup n 杯子cut (cut, cut) v & n 切割；切口Ddad (daddy) n 爸爸；爹爹daily a, ad & n 每日的；日常的；每日dance v & n 跳舞；舞蹈danger n 危险；威胁dangerous a 危险的；有危险的dare v & aux v 敢；敢于dark a & n 黑暗的；黑暗date n 日期daughter n 女儿day n 日子；天；白天dead a 死；死的deaf a 聋的；耳聋deal v 处理；处置dear a 亲爱的；敬爱的death n 死亡；毁灭December n 十二月decide v 决定；决心decision n 决定；决策；决心deep a & ad 深的；深切的degree n 度；程度delicious a 美味的；可口的dentist n 牙医；牙科医生depend v 依赖；取决于describe v 描述；描绘desk n 书桌；办公桌develop v 发展；开发development n 发展；进展dialogue (Am dialog) n 对话diary n 日记；日记簿dictionary n 辞典；词典die v 死difference n 不同；差别different a 不同的；差异的difficult a 困难的；艰苦的difficulty n 困难；难事dig (dug, dug) v 挖；采掘dinner n 正餐；晚餐direct a & v 直接的；笔直的direction n 指导；方面director n 指导者；导演dirty a 肮脏的；下流的discover v 发现；暴露discovery n 发现；被发现的事物discuss v 讨论；辩论discussion n 讨论；辩论disease n 疾病；变质dish n 碟子；菜dismiss v 开除；辞退disturb v 扰乱；打乱divide v 分割；划分；除do (did, done) v 做；干doctor n 医生；博士dog n 狗；犬科动物doll n 玩具娃娃dollar n 美元door n 门；户double a & n 两倍的；成双的；加倍doubt n & v 疑心；疑心；怀疑down ad & prep 向下；下方downstairs ad 在楼下；到楼下dozen n 一打draw (drew, drawn) v 画；引出drawer n 抽屉；发票人dream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & n 梦见；梦想dress n & v 衣服；连衣裙；服装drink (drank, drunk) v & n 喝；饮料drive (drove, driven) v 驾驶；驱动driver n 驾驶员；驱动器drop n & v 跌落；降低drug n 药；药物drum n 鼓；鼓声dry v & a 变干；干的duck n 雌鸭dumpling n 饺子during prep 在……期间duty n 责任；义务；职责DVD nEeach a & pron 每；每一个ear n 耳朵early a & ad 早；早期earth n 地球east n, a & ad 东方；东部easy a 容易的；轻松的eat (ate, eaten) v 吃edge n 边界；边沿education n 教育effort n 努力；成果；尽力egg n 蛋eight num 八eighteen num 十八eighth num 第八eighty num 八十either a , conj & ad 也；既；或者是；elder a 年龄较大的；长辈electric a 电力的；电动的elephant n 大象eleven num 十一else a 另外；其它e-mail n & v 电子邮件empty a 空的；空洞的encourage v 鼓励；促进end n & v 末端；结束enemy n 敌人energy n 能源；能力engineer n 工程师England n 英国；英格兰English n & a 英语；英国的；英国人的enjoy v 享受……的乐趣enough a & ad 足够的；充分enter v 进入；输入environment n 环境；外界eraser n 橡皮擦especially ad 尤其；格外Europe n 欧洲European a & n 欧洲人；欧洲人的even ad 甚至；即使是evening n 晚上；晚间ever ad 曾经；任何时候every a 所有的；每everybody pron 每个人；大家everyday a 每天；日常everyone pron 每个人；人人everything pron 每件事；一切everywhere ad 到处；处处exam =examination n 考试；检查examine v 检查；调查example n 例子；榜样excellent a 极好的；出色的except prep 除……之外；除非excite v 使激动；激动excuse n & v 原谅；借口；辩解exercise v & n 练习；演习expect v 期待；等待expensive a 昂贵的；高价的experience n 经验；经历experiment n 实验；尝试；做试验explain v 解释；说明express v 表达；表示eye n 眼睛Fface n & v 脸；面对fact n 事实；实际factory n 工厂；代理店fail v 失败fair a 公平的；博览会fall (fell, fallen) v 落下；倒下family n 家庭；家人famous a 著名的；出名的fan n 风扇fantastic afar(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad 遥远的；远的farm n 农场；农庄farmer n 农民；农场主fast a & ad 快的；快速地fat a 肥胖；脂肪father n 父亲；祖先favourite (Am favorite) a & n 特别喜爱fear n 惧怕；担心February n 二月feed (fed, fed) v 喂养；喂feel (felt, felt) v 感到；感觉feeling n 感情；感情festival n 节日；欢庆fetch v 取来；带来fever n 发烧；发热few pron & a 极少；很少field n 领域；田野fifth num 第五；五分之一fifty num 五十fight (fought, fought ) v & n 战斗；打架fill v 装满；充满film n 电影；胶卷final a 最后；最后find (found, found) v 找；发现fine a 好的；晴朗的；健康的finger n 手指finish v 完成；结束fire n 火first num, a & ad 第一；首先fish n 鱼fisherman n 渔夫；渔民fit a & v 适宜；适合five num 五fix v 修理；安装；准备flag n 旗flat n 平；套间；单元住宅floor n 地板；层flower n 花flu n 流感；附录fly1 (flew, flown) v 飞fly2 n 苍蝇follow v 跟随food n 食品；食物foot (pl. feet) n 脚；英尺football n 足球for prep 为……force v 迫使；力量foreign a 对外的；对外的foreigner n 外国人；陌生人forest n 森林forget (forgot, forgot) v 忘记fork n 餐叉；叉form n 表格；方式；形成forty num 四十forward ad 往后；向前four num 四fourteen num 十四fourth num 第四fox n 狐狸free a 自由；空闲的freeze (froze, frozen) v 结冰fresh a 新鲜的；鲜嫩的Friday n 星期五fridge (=refrigerator) n 电冰箱friend n 朋友friendly a 友好的friendship n 友谊；友好frog n 青蛙from prep 从……front a & n 前面的；正面fruit n 水果；成果full a 满的；饱的fun n 欢乐；乐趣funny a 好笑的；滑稽可笑furniture n 家具future n 未来；将来Ggame n 比赛；玩耍garden n 花园gate n 大门；篱笆门general a 一般的；普通的gentleman n 先生；阁下geography n 地理；地理学gesture n 手势；姿势get (got, got) v 得到；变得gift n 礼物giraffe n 长颈鹿girl n 女孩give (gave, given) v 给；出示glad a 高兴的；快乐的glass n 玻璃；玻璃杯glove n 手套go (went, gone) v 去；走goat n 山羊；色鬼god n 上帝gold n & a 黄金golden a 金黄色的；贵重的good ( better, best) a 好；很好goodbye (bye-bye) interj 再见goose (pl. geese) n 鹅government n 政府grade n 年级grammar n 语法grandchild n 孙儿；孙女；外孙granddaughter n 孙女；外孙女grandma = grandmother n 奶奶；外婆grandpa = grandfather n 外公；爷爷grandparent n 祖父母；外祖父母grandson n 孙子；外孙granny n 老奶奶；奶奶；外婆；祖母grape n 葡萄grass n 草great a 很大；伟大的green a & n 绿色的；绿色greeting n 招呼；欢迎ground n 地面；场地group n 组；成群grow (grew, grown) v 成长；变成；培育guard n 警戒；捍卫；保卫guess v 猜出；猜测guest n 客人guitar n 吉他gun n 枪；手枪gym = gymnasium n 体操；体育馆Hhabit n 习惯；习性hair n 头发half a & n 一半；半个hall n 厅；饭厅ham n 火腿hamburger n 汉堡包hand n 手handbag n 手提包handsome a 漂亮的handwriting n 书法；笔迹hang (hung, hung) v 悬挂happen v 发生；出事happy a 幸福；快乐hard ad & a 努力地；困难的hardly ad 很少；几乎不hat n 帽子hate v & n 憎恨；讨厌have ( has, had, had) v 有he pron 他head n 头；头脑headache n 头痛health n 健康；健康状况healthy a 健康的hear (heard, heard) v 听；听到heart n 心；心脏heat n 热；加热heaven n 天；上帝heavy a 沉重的；繁重的height n 高度hello (hi) interj 喂；你好help v & n 帮助helpful a 有益的；有帮助的hen n 母鸡；雌禽her pron 她的；她here ad 这里hero n 英雄herself pron 她亲自hide (hid, hidden) v 藏；躲藏high a 高的hill n 小山；山岗him pron 他himself pron 他自己；他亲自his pron 他的history n 历史hit (hit, hit ) v 打；击中hobby n 业余爱好；爱好hold (held, held) v 拿；把握hole n 洞；巢穴holiday n 假日；假期home n & ad 家；故乡hometown n 故乡；家乡homework n 家庭作业；功课honest a 诚实的；坦率的honour (Am honor) n & v名誉；给以……光荣hope n & v 希望horse n 马hospital n 医院hot a 热hotdog n 热狗；面包hotel n 旅馆；宾馆hour n 小时；点钟house n 房子；住宅housework n 家务劳动；家务how ad 如何；多么however ad & conj 然而；不管怎样huge a 巨大的；极大的human a & n 人类的；人类humorous a 幽默的；幽默hundred num 百hungry a 饿的；渴望的hurry v 赶紧；赶快hurt (hurt,hurt) v 伤害；受伤husband n 丈夫II pron 我ice n 冰；冰块ice-cream n 冰淇淋idea n 想法；念头；办法；主意if conj 如果；假设ill a 生病；病的illness n 疾病；生病imagine v 想象；设想immediately ad 立即；直接地important a 严重的；重要的impossible a 不可能的；办不到的improve v 改进；提高in prep 在……之内；在inch n 英寸；少量include v 包括；包含increase v & n 增加；加大India n 印度Indian a & n 印度人；印第安人industry n 工业；产业influence n 影响；影响力information n 信息；情报ink n 墨水inside prep 在……内部；在……的里面insist v 坚持；定要instead ad 代替；当作instruction n 说明；指令intention n 意图；打算；目的interest n 兴趣；趣味interesting a 有趣的；引人入胜的international n 国际的；世界性的Internet n 互联网；国际互联网interview n & v 采访；接见into prep 进入……之内introduce v 介绍；采用introduction n 介绍；导言invent v 发明；创造invention n 发明；发明物invite v 邀请；聘请iron n & v 铁；熨斗；熨；熨平island n 岛it prop. 它its pron 它的itself pron 它自己Jjacket n 外套；夹克January n 一月Japan n 日本Japanese n & a 日本人；日语jeans n 牛仔裤job n 工作；职务join v 参加；结合joke n & v 开玩笑；笑话joy n 欢喜；高兴juice n 汁；果汁July n 七月jump v 跳跃；上涨June n 六月just a & ad 刚刚；仅仅是Kkeep (kept, kept) v 保持；继续key n 钥匙；答案；关键字keyboard n 键盘kick v & n 踢kid n 小孩；儿童kill v 杀害；杀kilo = kilogram n 公斤；千克kilometre n 公里；千米kind1 a 好意的；和蔼的kind2 n 种类；种king n 国王kiss n & v 吻kitchen n 厨房kite n 风筝knee n 膝盖knife (pl. knives) n 刀；小刀knock v & n 敲打；敲门声know (knew, known) v 知道knowledge n 知识Llab = laboratory n 实验室labour (Am labor) n 劳动；工作lady n 女士；小姐lake n 湖lamb n 小羊；羔羊肉lamp n 灯land n & v 陆地；土地language n 语言large a 大的；巨大的最后；上late a & ad 迟的；新近的laugh n & v 笑law n 法律lay (laid, laid) v 放置；安排lazy a 懒惰的；懒散的lead (led, led) v 带领；引导leader n 领导者；领袖leaf (pl. leaves) n 叶片learn (learnt, learnt) v 学习；学会least n 最小；最小限度leave (left, left) v 离开；出发left a & n 左边的；左边leg n 腿lemonade n 柠檬水；柠檬汽水lend (lent, lent) v 借；出借lesson n 功课；教训let (let, let) v 让letter n 信件；字母level n 级别；标准；水平；水准library n 图书馆license n 执照lie1 (lay, lain) v 躺lie2 v & n 谎话life n 生活；生命lift v 电梯；举起light n, v & a 光；灯；浅淡的like v & prep 喜欢；想要line n 路线；排列lion n 狮子list n & v 表；列表listen v 听；倾听little a 极少；稍许；年轻的litter (less, least) v & n 乱扔；废物live v 居住；生存lively a 活泼的；热闹的lock n & v 锁London n 伦敦lonely a 孤独的；寂寞的long a 长；长久look v & n 看；看起来lose (lost, lost) v 失去；失败；遗失lot n 许多；大量loud a 大声的love v & n 爱；热爱lovely a 可爱的；令人愉快的low a & ad 低；低矮的luck n 幸运；好运lucky a 幸运的；吉祥的lunch n 午餐Mmachine n 机器mad a 发疯的；疯狂的madam = madame n 女士；夫人magazine n 杂志magic a 魔术的；有魔力的mail n 邮寄main a 主要的；主要部分make (made, made) v 做；制作man (pl. men) n 人；男人manage v 安排；处理manager n 管理人员；经理many ( more, most) pron & a 许多map n 地图March n 三月mark n & v 标记；符号market n 市场marriage n 婚姻；结婚marry v 结婚；和……结婚master v & n 主人；大师match v & n 匹配；火柴；比赛math(s) = mathematics n 数学may modal v 或许；也许May n 五月maybe ad 也许；大概me pron 我meal n 饭；一顿饭mean (meant, meant) v 意味；意思是meaning n 意义；意思meat n 肉medical a 医疗的；医学的medicine n 药meet (met, met) v 会见；迎接；会面meeting n 会议member n 成员memory n 记忆mend v 修理；修补mention n & v 提及；说到message n 讯息menu n 菜单；菜肴metal n & a 金属method n 方法；办法metre (Am meter) n 米；公尺middle n 中间；中部might modal v 可以mile n 英里milk n 牛奶mind n & v 心意；介意我的minute n 分钟；一会儿mirror n 镜子miss1 n 小姐；错过miss2 v 错过mistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n 错误；误解model n 模型modern a 现代的mom (Am mum) n 妈妈moment n 片刻；瞬间Monday n 星期一money n 金钱monitor n 班长monkey n 猴子month n 月moon n 月亮more a , ad & n 更加；更多morning n 早晨；上午most a & ad 大多数；大部分mother n 母亲；妈妈motorcycle n 摩托车mountain n 山mouse (pl. mice) n 老鼠；鼠标mouth n 口；多听少讲move v 移动；搬家movie n 电影；电影院Mr. (mister) n 先生Mrs. (mistress) n 夫人Ms. n 女士much a 许多murder v 谋杀；毁掉museum n 博物馆music n 音乐must modal v 必须my pron 我的myself pron 我自己Nname n 名字；名称national a 国家的；民族的natural a 自然的；天然的nature n 自然；自然界near a 近的；近亲的nearly ad 几乎；差不多necessary a 必然的；必然的neck n 颈项；衣领need modal v, v & n 需要neighbour (Am neighbor) n邻居；邻国neither a 两者都不nervous a 紧张不安的never ad 从不；从来new a 新的；最近的news n 新闻newspaper n 报纸next a & ad 下一；其次nice a 好的；好看的night n 夜间；晚上nine num 九nineteen num 十九ninety num 九十ninth num 第九no ad & a 不nobody n & pron 没有人；任何人nod v 点头；打盹noise n 噪音；吵闹none pron 没有人；没有任何东西noodle n 面条noon n 中午；正午nor conj 也非；既不也不normal a 正常的；标准的north a & n 北方的；北的northern a 北部的；北方的nose n 鼻子not ad 不；不是note n & v 笔记；注意到notebook n 笔记本nothing pron 没有东西；任何东西notice n & v 布告；注意到November n 十一月now ad 现在；此刻number n 数量；编号nurse n 护士；保姆OOK ad 好object n 目的；目标ocean n 海洋；大海October n 十月of prep ……的off prep & ad 离开；除掉offer v & n 提供；呈现office n 办公室officer n 办事员；官员often ad 经常；常常oil n 油；石油old a 老的；旧的on prep 在……之上once n , ad & conj 一次；一旦one num & pron 一oneself pron 自己；亲自only ad 仅仅；唯一的open a & v 开的；打开operation n 手术；操作or conj 或；或者；否则orange a & n 桔子；橙色的order v & n 命令；次序；定购other pron & a 另一个；其它our pron 我们的ourselves pron 我们自己out ad 出；外outside n , ad & prep 外部；在……外over prep & ad 在……之上；结束overcoat n 大衣；外套own a & v 自己的；拥有owner n 所有者；业主PP.C. = personal computer n 个人电脑P.E. = physical education n 体育Pacific n & apackage n 包；包裹page n 页paint n 疼痛；悲痛pair n 一双；成对palace n 宫殿；大厦pale a 苍白的；暗淡的pancake n 薄煎饼；薄烤饼panda n 熊猫paper n 纸；报纸pardon n 对不起；原谅parent n 父或母亲park1 n 停车场；公园park2 v 停放part n 部分；部件party n 晚会；政党pass v 通过；传递passage n 通道；通路passenger n 旅客；乘客passport n 护照；执照past n , a & prep 过去的；最近的；越过path n 通道；道路patient1 n 病人patient2 a 耐心的；忍耐的pay (paid, paid) v 付出；支付peace n 和平pear n 梨；梨树pen n 钢笔pence n 便士；英货币pencil n 铅笔penny n 分；美国辅币people n 人；人们；民族；人民percent n 百分之……；百分率perfect a 完美的；极好的perhaps ad 或许；大概period n 节；时代person n 人personal a 个人的；私人的pet n 宠物phone = telephone v & n 电话；打电话photo = photograph n 照片；相片physics n 物理；物理学piano n 钢琴pick v 采摘；选择picnic n 野餐；郊游picture n 图画pie n 馅饼piece n 件；个；段pig n 猪pilot n 飞行员ping-pong n 乒乓；乒乓球pink n & a 粉红色；粉红的pioneer n 先锋；开劈者pity n 憾事；可惜place n & v 地方；放置plain a & n 平原；草原plan n & v 计划；打算plane n 飞机planet n 行星plant v & n 种植；植物plastic n & a 塑料；塑料的plate n 碟子play v 玩；游戏；表演playground n 操场；运动场pleasant a 令人愉快的；亲切的please v 请；使高兴pleasure n 愉快；高兴plenty n 充足；大量pocket n 口袋poem n 诗歌point v & n 指出；点；要点police n 警察policeman (policewoman) n 警察policy n 保险单；政策polite a 有礼貌的；客气的pond n 池塘；水池pool n 水塘；池poor a 贫穷的；不幸的pop = popular a 流行的popular a 大从的；流行的population n 人口pork n 猪肉position n 位置；安置possible a 可能的；可能做到的post v 邮寄；海报；广告postcard n 明信片postman n 邮递员potato n 土豆；马铃薯pound n 磅；英磅practice n 实践；练习practise (Am pratice) v 练习；实践praise n & v 称赞；表扬prepare v 准备；筹备present n 现在；出席president n 总统；董事长pretty a 精美；标致的；可爱的；美丽的prevent v 阻止；避免price n 价格；代价pride n 骄傲；自傲primary a 初级的；最初的print v 印刷prison n 监狱prisoner n 战俘；犯人private a 个人的；秘密的prize n 奖赏；奖金probably ad 有可能；大概problem n 问题；难题produce v 产生；生产programme (Am program) n 节目；程序progress n & v 进展；进步promise n & v 答应；许诺pronounce v 发音；宣布pronunciation n 发音proper a 合适的；适当的protect v 保护；保卫proud a 骄傲的；得意的prove v 证明；表明provide v 供给；提供public a & n 公共的；公众的；公众pull v & n 拉；拔；扯punish v 处罚；惩罚pupil n 小学生purple a & n 紫色的；紫色purpose n 目的；意欲purse n 钱包push n & v 推进；冲put (put, put) v 放置Qquarter n 四分之一；一刻queen n 女王；皇后question n 问题；询问quick a & ad 快的；迅速的quiet a 安静的；安静quite ad 十分；相当Rrabbit n 兔；野兔race n 竞赛radio n 无线电；收音机railway n 铁路rain v & n 雨；下雨raincoat n 雨衣rainy a 多雨的；有雨的raise v 提高；抚养rapid a 快的；飞快的rat n 老鼠；耗子rather ad 相当；宁可reach v 达到；伸手够到read (read, read) v 读；阅读ready a 准备好的real a 真正的；真实的realise (Am realize) vreally ad 确实；真的reason n 理由；道理receive v 接收；收到recent a 近代的；近来的recite v 背诵；朗诵record v & n 记录recorder n 录音机red a & n 红的；红refuse v 拒绝regard v 认为regret n & v 遗憾；后悔relation n 关系；家属relax v 放松；缓和remain v 留下；仍然是remember v 记住；牢记repair n & v 修理repeat v 重复reply v & n 回答；答复report n & v 报告require v 要求；命令research n 调查；研究rest n & v 休息restaurant n 餐馆result n 结果retell v 复述return v 归还；报答review v & n 复习；回顾rice n 稻米；饭rich a 丰富的；富的ride (rode, ridden) v 骑；搭便车riddle n 谜语right n & a 右；正确ring (rang, rung) v & n 圆环；打电话rise (rose, risen) v 升高risk n 风险；保险额river n 河流road n 道路robot n 机器人rock n 岩石；石块role n 作用；任务room n 房间rope n 绳索rose n 玫瑰花round ad , prep & a 环绕；绕行row v 行；划行rubber n 橡皮rubbish n 废物；垃圾rule n & v 规则；法规ruler n 尺子；统治者run (ran, run) v 跑rush v 奔跑Russia n 俄国；俄罗斯Russian n & a 俄国人；俄语Ssad a 悲伤的safe a & n 安全的；安全safety n 安全；平安sail n & v 航行salad n 色拉sale n 出售；销售salt n 盐same n & a 相同；同样的sand n 沙sandwich n 三明治satisfy v 使……满意Saturday n 星期六sausage n 腊肠；香肠save v 节省；储存say (said, said) v 说；据说scarf n 领巾；围巾school n 学校schoolbag n 书包science n 科学；学科scientist n 科学家score n & v 得分；获得screen n 屏幕sea n 海；海洋search n & v 查找；搜索season n 季节；季seat n 座位second num, a & n 第二secret n 秘密secretary n 秘书see (saw, seen) v 看到seem v 似乎seldom ad 很少sell (sold, sold) v 出售send (sent, sent) v 发送；发射sense n 感官；感觉sentence n 句子separate v & a 分开；分开的September n 九月serious a 严肃的；慎重的servant n 仆人；公务员serve v 服务service n 业务；公务set (set, set) v & n 套；安置seven num 七seventeen num 十七seventh num 第七seventy num 七十several pron & a 若干；若干个shake(shook, shaken) v 摇动shall (should) aux & v 将shame n 羞耻；丢面子shape n & v 形状；轮廓share v 分担；分享she pron 她sheep (pl. sheep) n 羊；绵羊shelf （pl. shelves）n. 架子shine (shone, shone) v 使发光ship n 轮船shirt n 衬衣shoe n 鞋子shop n 商店short a 矮的；短的shorts n 短裤should modal v 应该；将shoulder n 肩膀；肩部shout n & v 呼喊；大喊show (showed, shown) v 给……看；呈现shower n 淋浴；阵雨shut (shut, shut) v 关闭；闭上shy a 胆怯的；害羞的sick a 病人的；恶心的side n 方面；一方sight n 视力；景观silence n 安静；静寂silent a 沉默的；寂静的silk n 丝绸；蚕丝silly a 傻的；呆头呆脑silver n 银；银白色的similar a 类似的；同样的simple a 单纯的；单纯的since prep, conj & ad 自从；由于sing (sang, sung) v 唱single a 单纯的；单一的sir n 先生；阁下sister n 姐妹sit (sat, sat) v 坐situation n 形势；情况six num 六sixteen num 十六sixth num 第六sixty num 六十size n 规模；尺寸skate v 滑冰skill n 技巧；技能skirt n 女裙；裙子sky n 天空；天色sleep (slept, slept) v & n睡觉sleepy a 昏昏欲睡的；想睡的slow a & ad 缓慢的small a 小的；少的smart a 聪明伶俐的；漂亮的smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) n & v 闻到；发出气味smile n & v 微笑smoke v & n 抽烟；冒烟smooth a 流畅的；光滑的snake n 蛇snow v & n 雪；下雪snowy a 多雪的so ad & conj 如此；那样soap n 肥皂social a 社会的；社会性的society n 社会socks n 短袜sofa n 沙发soft a 柔软的soldier n 士兵solid a & n 坚固的；固体some a & pron 一些；某些somebody pron 有人；某人someone pron 有人；某人something pron 某事；某种事物sometimes ad 有时；不时somewhere ad 某处；某一地方son n 儿子song n 歌曲soon ad 不久；很快sorry a 对不起；抱歉sort v & n 分类；种类sound v & n 听起来；声音soup n 汤sour a 酸的；不高兴的south n & a 南方；南部；南方的southern a 南部的；南方的space n 空间；太空spare a 备用的；空闲的speak (spoke, spoken) v 说；演讲；发言speaker n 喇叭；演说者special a 特别的；特殊的speech n 演说；发表speed n & v 速度；加速spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v拼写；拼成spend (spent, spent) v . 花费；消耗spirit n 精神；灵魂spoon n 匙；勺子sport n 运动spread (spread, spread) v 传播；散布spring n 春天；春季square n 方；广场stairs n 楼梯stamp n 邮票stand (stood, stood) v 站立；承受standard n & a 标准；一般性的star n 星；明星start v 开始state n 国家；状态station n 车站；局stay n & v 停留；停止steal (stole, stolen) v 偷窃steel n 钢step n & v 步；举步stick (stuck, stuck) v & n棍；粘贴still ad 仍然；还；安静stomach n 肚子stone n 石头stop n & v 停止；车站store n & v 仓库；存储器；存储storm n 暴雨；暴风雨story n 故事strange a 奇怪的；古怪的stranger n 陌生人；外乡人strawberry n 草莓stream n 河流；小溪street n 街道strict a 严格的；严谨的strong a 健壮的；坚强的student n 学生study v & n 学习；研究stupid a 迟钝的；笨的题目；科目succeed v 成功success n 成功successful a 成功的such ad, pron & a 这样的；如此的sudden a 突然的；意外的sugar n 食糖suggest v 建议；提议suggestion n 建议；提议summer n 夏；夏天；夏季sun n 太阳Sunday n 星期天sunny a 阳光充足的；睛朗的supermarket n 自选商场；超级市场supper n 晚饭supply v & n 供给；补充suppose v 假定；假设sure a & ad 必定的；肯定的surface n 表面；外表surprise n & v 惊奇；使感到……意外sweater n 毛线衫sweep (swept, swept) v 清扫；打扫sweet n & a 甜；糖果；可爱的swim (swam, swum) v 游泳swimming n 游泳swing n 摆动symbol n 符号；记号Ttable n 桌子table tennis n 乒乓球tail n 尾巴take (took, taken) v 取；吃；带tale n 谣言；传说；传说talk v 谈话tall a 高的；高大的tape n 磁带task n 任务；工作taste n & v 味道；尝到taxi n 出租汽车tea n 茶teach (taught, taught) v 教书teacher n 教师team n 队；组technology n 技术；工艺telephone n & v 电话；打电话television = TV n 电视；电视机tell (told, told) v 告诉temperature n 温度；体温ten num 十tenth num 第十tennis n 网球tent n 帐蓬term n 学期terrible a 可怕的；恐怖的test v & n 检验；测试；考查text n 课本；课文than conj 比thank v & n 谢谢that a, pron & conj 那the art. 这；那theatre (Am theatre) n 剧院their pron 他们的them pron 他们themselves pron 他们自己then ad 那时；当时；那么there int, n & ad 那里；到那里these pron 这些they pron 他们thick a 厚的；浓thin a 薄的；稀薄thing n 事物；东西think (thought, thought) v 想；认为third num 第三thirsty a 渴的；渴望的thirteen num 十三thirty num 三十this a & pron 这；那those a & pron 那些though conj 虽然；但是thought n 思想；思索；思考；思维thousand num 千thread n 线；线索three num 三through prep & ad 通过；穿过throw (threw, thrown) v 投掷；丢Thursday n 星期四ticket n 票tidy a 整洁tie v & n 领带tiger n 虎till conj & prep 直到time n 时间tiny a 极小的；微小的tired a 疲倦的；累的to prep 到；向today ad & n 今天together ad 一起；一同toilet n 厕所tomato n 西红柿tomorrow ad & n 明天ton n 吨tongue n 舌头tonight ad 今夜too ad 太；也tool n 工具tooth (pl. teeth) n 牙齿toothache n 牙痛toothbrush n 牙刷toothpaste n 牙膏top n 顶部total a & n 总计；总和touch v & n 接触；触及tour n 旅游；观光旅行tourist n 旅游者；游客toward(s) prep 朝towel n 手巾；毛巾tower n 城堡；塔town n 城镇toy n 玩具trade n 贸易traditional a 传统的；习惯的traffic n 交通train n & v 火车；训练training n 训练；培养translate v 翻译travel v & n 旅行treasure n 金银财宝；财产treatment n 治疗；处理；疗法tree n 树；树木trip n 旅行trouble v & n 打扰；烦恼trousers n 长裤truck n 货车true a 真的；真实的trust v 相信；信赖truth n 真理；诚实try v 试一试；试验T-shirt nTuesday n 星期二turn n & v 转；旋转；变成twelfth num 第十二。

初中英语新课标词汇表注：本表共收约 3300 个单词和 360 个短语或词组a (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad ( 缩 ) =advertisementn. 广告add vt. 添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入 , 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. ( 英 ) 飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在……后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS aim n. n. 艾滋病目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机 ( 单复数同 )airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be 的人称形式之一ａ.m./am ， A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的 n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica * n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4 月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arm1 n. 臂 , 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来 n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artistn. 艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic adj.运动的,体育的; 体格健壮的;Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium ( 复 bacteria) n. 细菌bad ( 比较级 worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball 1 n. 球ball 2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞[] []balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹子bamboo shoot 竹笋ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. （感叹词）砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤 bank2 n. 银行 bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 成为；是（原形），其人称和时态形式有： am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱[]beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium * n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟 ( 铃 ) 声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属belong to 属于…below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外best （ good, well 的最高级） a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的（人或物）bestseller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级 ) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多 n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的2 a . 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数 bones 骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth 岗；亭；telephone booth n.（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的bored a.对某事感到乏味born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a . 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸[]breathe vi. 呼吸[]brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain * n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast （ broadcast, broadcast 或 ed,ed ） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教[]Buddhist n. 佛教徒[]build (built, built)v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus bus stop n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮 v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见cab n. （美）出租车taxicabcabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的 v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能2 （美）罐头；罐子a garbage can, （美）垃圾桶 a can opener n.开罐器Canada * n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon n. 碳card n. 卡片；名片；纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心 v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt. 刻；雕刻case 1 n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case 2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )CDROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk readonly memory 的缩写 )ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（ 100 cents = 1 dollar ）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre ( 美 centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre ( 美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席 , 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen. 挑战 ( 性 )challenginga. 具有挑战性的championn. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changeable a. 易变的，变化无常的change n. 零钱；找头 v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n. 频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将 ( 电池 ) 充电 n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章,回chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩Cheer up 振作起来！提起精神！cheerful a. 兴高采烈的，快活的Cheers int. 干杯， ( 英口语 ) 谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque ( 美 check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头child ( 复 children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China * n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的 n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.) 炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的Civil War 内战clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a . 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近2 vt. 关，关闭 cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. ( 总称 ) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风coldblooded a. ( 动物 ) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour ( 美 color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. vt.安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的[]concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领[]conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n.（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a . 甘愿的，满意的2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫[]cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当； ( 与人 ) 通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. ( 郊外的 ) 小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. （ can 的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数,有重要意义counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士coworker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a . 脾气不好的，易怒的2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭cube n. 立方体cubic a.立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人dad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. （后接不带 to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会2 n. 枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear 1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！2 a . 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n. 12 月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decorate vt. 装饰…，修饰…decorationn. 装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence ( 美 defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；delete v.耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department( 缩 Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert1 n. 沙漠2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃[]design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue ( 美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

初中英语新课标词汇表注：本表共收约 3300 个单词和 360 个短语或词组a (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad ( 缩 ) =advertisementn. 广告add vt. 添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入 , 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. ( 英 ) 飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在……后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS aim n. n. 艾滋病目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机 ( 单复数同 )airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共文案大全always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be 的人称形式之一ａ.m./am ， A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的 n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica * n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4 月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arm1 n. 臂 , 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来 n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artistn. 艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic adj.运动的,体育的; 体格健壮的;Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加文案大全attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium ( 复 bacteria) n. 细菌bad ( 比较级 worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball 1 n. 球ball 2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞[] []balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹子bamboo shoot 竹笋ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. （感叹词）砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤 bank2 n. 银行 bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 成为；是（原形），其人称和时态形式有： am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍文案大全beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱[]beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium * n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟 ( 铃 ) 声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属belong to 属于…below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外best （ good, well 的最高级） a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的（人或物）bestseller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级 ) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多 n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的2 a . 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数 bones 骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店文案大全bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth 岗；亭；telephone booth n.（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的bored a.对某事感到乏味born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a . 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸[]breathe vi. 呼吸[]brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain * n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast （ broadcast, broadcast 或 ed,ed ） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教[]Buddhist n. 佛教徒[]build (built, built)v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus bus stop n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮 v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见cab n. （美）出租车taxicabcabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼文案大全call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的 v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能2 （美）罐头；罐子a garbage can, （美）垃圾桶 a can opener n.开罐器Canada * n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon n. 碳card n. 卡片；名片；纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心 v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt. 刻；雕刻case 1 n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case 2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )CDROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk readonly memory 的缩写 )ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（ 100 cents = 1 dollar ）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre ( 美 centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre ( 美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席 , 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen. 挑战 ( 性 )challenginga. 具有挑战性的championn. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changeable a. 易变的，变化无常的change n. 零钱；找头 v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n. 频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将 ( 电池 ) 充电 n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章,回chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩Cheer up 振作起来！提起精神！cheerful a. 兴高采烈的，快活的文案大全Cheers int. 干杯， ( 英口语 ) 谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque ( 美 check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头child ( 复 children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China * n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的 n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.) 炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的Civil War 内战clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a . 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近2 vt. 关，关闭 cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. ( 总称 ) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风coldblooded a. ( 动物 ) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour ( 美 color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. vt.安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的文案大全communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的[] concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领[]conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n.（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a . 甘愿的，满意的2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫[]cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当； ( 与人 ) 通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. ( 郊外的 ) 小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. （ can 的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数,有重要意义counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士coworker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂文案大全create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a . 脾气不好的，易怒的2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭cube n. 立方体cubic a.立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人dad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. （后接不带 to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会2 n. 枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！2 a . 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n. 12 月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decorate vt. 装饰…，修饰…decorationn. 装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence ( 美 defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；delete v.耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department( 缩 Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度文案大全describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert1 n. 沙漠2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃[]design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue ( 美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。