人教版高中英语必修1短语、句型语法总复习资料讲解

高一主要语法点必修一：直接引语和间接引语（宾语从句）；现在进行时表将来；定语从句必修二：定语从句（非限定定从、定从屮的介词前提）；被动语态（一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态）必修三：情态动词；名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句）必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词（V-ing）；构词法必修2第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3 —二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语，定语和宾语补足语第四单元v・ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1 .go through经历,经受get through通过；完成；接通电话2.set down 记-F,放卜3.a series of 一系列4 on purpose有目的的5.in order to 为了6.at dusk傍晚，黄昏时刻7.face to face 面对面8.fall in love 爱上9.join in参加（某个活动）；take part in参加（活动）join加入（组织，团队，并成为其1+1—员）10.calm down冷静下来11.suffer from 遭受12.be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13.be concerned about 关心14.get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15.be good at/do well in 擅长于...16.find it + adj. to do sth.发现做某事是...17.no longer / not.…any longer 不再•・・18.too much太多（后接不可数it）much too太…（后接adj.）19.not...until 直到… 才20.it's no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21.make sb. sth.使某人成为… make sb. do sth.使某人做某事二、语法•…直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

人教版英语必修一各单元短语、语法总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

人教版必修第一册全册重点语法汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 3 -Unit 2 Travelling around ........................................................................................................ - 6 -Unit 3 Sports and fitness ....................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 4 Natural disasters ......................................................................................................... - 8 -Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 10 -welcome unitGrammar简单句的八种基本句型一、主语＋谓语(S V)&二、主语＋谓语＋状语(S V Ad)特点：谓语动词是不及物动词，本身能表达完整的意思，后面不需接宾语，但有时后跟状语修饰动词。

高中必修一到必修五主要语法点必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句)必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4 on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

归纳总结 add v.增加，添加；补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） add to增加，增添（后多接抽象名词） add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充（说）…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。 归纳总结 concern n.［U］关心，担忧；［C］关心的人（或） 事；vt.涉及，关系到，参与；(使)担心，(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). （2）Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在（人们）对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。

⼈教版⾼中英语必修1知识点汇总（⼀册全）⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼀知识点汇总Unit 1 Friendship⼀、重点单词及短语1.be good to对待…好be good for对…有好处be good at 擅长make good 有成就；成功as good as 实际上；⼏乎等于a good deal 许多，⼤量彻底的；完全的；痛快的to have a good drink喝个痛快2.add up特别注意有关的⼏个词组：add…to… 给…添加…, 把…加到…上add to 增添，增加add up 把…加起来add up to 合计达…*If you add 5 to 5, you get 10.*She added sugar to the tea.*If you add some pictures to your report, that will be better.*The bad weather added to our difficulties.*Every time I add these figures up, I get a different answer.*His monthly income added up to no more than $1,000.翻译：请对我的话做些补充。

Please add something to what I’ve said.请帮我把这些数字加起来。

Please add up these figures for me.3.upset(upset,upset)vt.使难过、不安；adj.难过的，不安的*Losing the game upset her.*His friend’s death upset him very much.*I’ll be really upset if you don’t come.*I was very upset to see she was hurt.*You look upset---what’s happened?4.ignore vt.忽略，没注意；不理睬*Even the most careful person may ignore it.*It’s a question that can be easily ignored.*I greeted him, but he ignored me.5.calm adj.平静的，镇静的；风平浪静的vt.使平静*After the storm, the sea was calm again.*Keep calm in time of danger.*Don’t be nervous; calm yourself, please.calm down平静下来*I told him to calm down.6.concern vt.关系到，和…有关；使关⼼*This matter concerns all of us.*I’m not concerned with this matter again.be concerned about关⼼…;为…担⼼*Please don’t be concerned about me.7.go through 经历，经受；审阅，检查*Most families went through a lot during the war. *I can’t go through these letters in an hour.8. “make her diary her best friend”“call my friend Kitty”make和call都能以名词作宾语补⾜语，即make+sb./sth.+n. 使某⼈/某物成为…call+sb./sth.+n. 称某⼈/某物为…*We must try to make our country a strong one.*All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.*We called messenger msn in short.*What do you call it?9.everything to do with naturesomething/anything/everything/nothing to do with 与…有关/⽆关*What he is doing has nothing to do with his work.10.far too much实在太多too much(+n.)太多(…), 超过某⼈的能⼒far/much too+adj./adv.实在太…too much homeworkThe work is too much for a boy like him.It’s (much/far) too hot todaymuch/ far too much实在太多11.suffer vi.受苦,受痛苦,受损失vt.受到,遭受*He suffered terribly when his mother died.*He looked pale, and seemed to have suffered a lot/a great deal. *We suffered a set-back/no pain. suffer from遭受，患(病)*I suffered much from lack of rest.suffer from cold/cancer12.recover vt.恢复vi.痊愈*She recovered her health.*Amy is recovering from a severe illness.*He is unlikely to recover.13.get tired of对…开始感到厌烦(表动作)be tired of对…感到厌烦(表状态)14.get along with和…相处；进展*They get along quite well with each other.*How are you getting along with your classmates?*How are you getting along with your English?*I’m getting along well with my study.15.exactly adv.确切地；正是；说的对*You must tell me exactly what you’re doing?*That’s exactly what I want.*It looks exactly like an elephant’s leg.*Exactly!(=That’s right.)16.grateful adj.感激的*I’m very grateful to you for your advice.=Thank you very much for your advice.17.joinA.参加，加⼊(成为其中的成员)*He joined the army/the Party 3 years ago.*He is too young to join the club.B.join sb.和某⼈⼀起（从事某活动）*Will you join us for dinner?*I’ll join you later.*May I join you in the game?C.join in参加某活动(=take part in)*A lot of newcomers joined in the discussion.*May I join in the game?⼆、重点句型1. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.3. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.4. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.5. It/This/That is the first /second…time that＋现在完成时“某⼈第⼀／⼆次做……”eg. It is the first time that I have been to the airport.It/This/That was the first / second…timethat＋过去完成时eg. It was the second time that I had seen him.三、语法语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别⼈的原话。

人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit ................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1Teenage Life ........................................................................................................ - 8 - Unit 2Travelling Around .............................................................................................. - 16 - Unit 3Sports and Fitness ............................................................................................ - 24 - Unit 4Natural Disasters .............................................................................................. - 32 - Unit 5Languages Around the World ........................................................................... - 39 -Welcome Unit主题语境：人与自我(做人与做事)【话题词汇】1.share v t. 分享；共同使用2.cooperate v i. 合作3.barrier n. 屏障；障碍4.tolerance n. 忍受5.conflict n. 冲突6.considerate adj. 体贴的7.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的；可钦佩8.respectful adj. 恭敬的；有礼貌的9.consult v t. 请教；商量10.appreciate v t. 欣赏；感激11.associate v t. 使联合12.understanding n. 理解13.advantage n. 优势；长处14.acquaintance n. 熟人；相识的人15.distant adj. 疏远的；冷淡的16.harmony n. 和谐；和睦【话题短语】1.have...in common with sb. 与……有共同之处2.be gifted for 对……有天赋3.be on good terms with sb. 与某人相处得很好4.be satisfied/ content with 对……满意5.be active in 积极从事6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.be enthusiastic about 对……热心8.be skilled in sth. 在……方面熟练9.be admitted into a key university 被重点大学录取10.receive many awards for 因为……获得很多奖【话题佳句】1.A wide variety of after-class activities will broaden our horizons, enrich the school life and make us relaxed.丰富多彩的课外活动能够让我们开阔眼界，充实学校生活，还能使我们得到放松。

必修一Unit 1 Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4 on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

高一主要语法点人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

Unit 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT本单元重点句子1.Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria,and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分,仅在非洲一年就可以挽救10万人的生命。

2.Tu Youyou,a committed and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930,and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.屠呦呦,一位忠于职守、有耐心的科学家,1930年12月30日出生于中国宁波,1955年毕业于北京大学医学院。

3.Her team examined over 2,000 old medical texts,and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties.她的团队查阅了2,000多份旧的医学文献,并对28万株植物的医学特性进行了评估。

4.They then tried boiling fresh wormwood,and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria,but this did not work either.然后,他们尝试煮沸新鲜的青蒿,并使用从青蒿中获得的液体来治疗疟疾,但这也不起作用。

5.However,Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.然而,屠呦呦不承认失败。

6.Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.屠呦呦和她的团队成员甚至坚持要在自己身上测试这种药,以确保它的安全性。

人教版选择性必修第一册重点知识详解Unit 1People Of Achievement .............................................................................................. - 1 - Unit 2Looking Into The Future ........................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 Fascinating Parks ......................................................................................................... - 34 - Unit 4Body Language ...................................................................................................... - 50 - Unit 5Working The Land ..................................................................................................... - 70 -Unit 1People Of Achievement重点单词1 crucial adj.至关重要的；关键性的典型例句He wasn't there at the crucial moment(when he was needed most)．紧要关头他却不在那里。

必修1 Unit11、把你的分数加起来add up your score 增添了我们的困难 add to our difficulties总计100美元add up to 100 dollars 除…之外还有in addition to2、为…心烦be upset about/over/at…打乱安排upset an arrangement3、无视铃声/交通规则ignore the bell/the traffic rules对…不知情be ignorant of/about4、让你的朋友冷静calm/cool/settle your friend down5、担心他的安全be concerned about/for his safety与…有关；涉及be concerned with就…而言as/so far as sb/sth be concerned头等大事the primary concern关于公司的前途concerning the future of the firm6、遛狗walk the dog 送我回家walk me home7、期末考试作弊被抓be caught cheating in the end of term exam/in the final exam8、经历这样一个困难时期go through such a difficult time仔细查看邮件/帐目go through the mail/accounts用光他的工资go through his salary 结束，完成手术go/ get through the operation9、记下一系列事实set down a series of facts10、对与自然有关的一切狂热be/grow crazy about everything to do with nature11、让我着迷keep me spellpound/fascinated/attracted12、碰巧在楼上happen to be upstairs碰巧在查找我的电话号码happen to be looking up my phone你怎么呢？what (has) happened to you?13、在黄昏/傍晚/午夜/黎明at dusk/sunset/midnight/dawn14、透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然look at nature through dirty curtains拉上窗帘draw/pull/close the curtains 拉开窗帘draw(back)/pull back the curtains15、太多的家具far too much furniture 比我预料的贵得多be far more expensive than I expect16、毁了整个村庄destroy the entire village 浪费整整一天waste an entire day我的一生my entire life 我完全同意你的看法I entirely agree with you.17、有做…的能力have the power to do/of sth 某人力所能及within one’s power掌握/重掌政权come/return to power 当权be in power 停电a power failure/cut18、面对面face to face 面对危险in the face of/faced with/facing danger 朝南face south19、把垃圾带扎紧tie up a gabage bag 松开了get loose20、舒适地坐下；定居下来settle down 解决争端settle a dispute开始认真做settle (down) to sth 迁入新居，习惯于（新的家/工作）settle in 习惯于/适应新学校settle into the new school21、遭受孤独/患病suffer from loneliness/a disease 遭受巨大损失suffer great/huge losses学业日渐退步His school work is suffering.22、从感冒中恢复recover from a cold 经济开始复苏The economy is beginning to recover.恢复知觉/视力recover/restore one’s consciousness/sight重新找回失窃的画recover the stolen painting再次领先recover the lead 痊愈make a full recovery23、对…厌倦get/be tired/sick of; be bored / fed up with疲惫不堪be tired out 因…而累be tired from/with24、打包装箱pack up the things in the suitcase用报纸仔细包裹这花瓶have the vase carefully packed in newspaper涌入体育场pack/pour/crowd/flood into the stadium 用后收拾好pack/put sth away 一盒香烟/口香糖a pack of cigarettes/gum 避开一群记者avoid a pack of journalists 25、与…相处；进展get along /on with 26、一见钟情fall in love with each other at first sight 27、因…感激××be grateful to sb for sth28、与××在…上有分歧disagree with sb about/over sth这是我不同意的地方This is where I disagree.29、参加活动join in the activity 入团/入伍/加入俱乐部join the league /the army/the club与××一道做…join sb in (doing) sth30、指尖/树梢the tips of your finger /the tree买电脑的几点有用建议（指点）handy tips for buying a computer几个省钱的窍门儿useful tips on how to save money给服务员很多小费leave/give the waiter a generous tip话在嘴边（却一时想不起来）on the tip of your tongue（问题的）冰山一角the tip of the iceberg船向一边倾斜The boat tipped to one side.把脏水倒入下水道tip the dirty water down the drain记得给小费remember to tip the waiter31、换座位swap places /seats 把我的粉围巾换成紫色swap my pink scarf for a purple one咱调个班吧Let’s do a swap.32、做…有困难have difficulty/trouble/a hard time in doing1. When he borrowed it last time, he broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.2. The family are all concerned about her safety.3. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4. There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That has changed since I was here.5. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.It is the second time that John has help an art exhibition.6. It is no pleasure looking through these any longer.It is no use talking to him.7. What she really missed was going outdoors and walking the dog for her neighbor.8. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park.9. I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.10. You are having some trouble in making friends.11. It is a good habit to keep a diary.12. Your friend comes to school very upset.13. Henry’s job is something to do with publishing. What she is doing is nothing to do with his work.14. It was far more expensive than I expected.15. Kohl happened to notice her while she was struggling in the water.16. Mother asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.。

人教版高一英语必修一语法归纳以下是我整理的高一必修一英语人教版语法归纳希望可以帮助大家，把语法进行归纳。

Unit 11. 词组: add up 合计 add up to 总计达 add to 把。

加到。

里 add to 增加增添扩建2. calm down 平静下来3. have got to 不得不，必须4. be concerned about / for 关心5. walk the dog 遛狗 cheat of 欺骗。

6. go through 穿过完成用完通过仔细检查go ahead 同意某人的请求 go by 流逝7. set down 记下 set up 建立 set off 出发引爆 set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事8. a series of 一系列9. on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地10. in order to= so as to 为了目的是in order that = so that11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午12. face to face 面对面13. no longer= not any longer 不再14. settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病15. recover from 恢复 ,痊愈16. get/ be tired of 对感到厌烦17. make a list of 列清单18. pack up 装箱打包19. get along/ on with与相处,/ 进展20. fall in love 爱上21. be grateful to sb. for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激22. join in/ take part in /join/ attend 参加加入23. make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语使24. have something/little /nothing to do with 与..有关，与。

人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement .......................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Looking into the Future ....................................................... - 14 - Unit 3 Fascinating Parks................................................................. - 21 - Unit 4 Body Language.................................................................... - 29 - Unit 5 Working the Land ................................................................ - 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1circumstance n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。

她的处境是我们无法控制的。

[例1]He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。

[例2]There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。

人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Uｎｉt One Fｒｉeｎdsｈip一、重点短语1.go throuｇh 经历,经受getｔhrouｇh 通过;完成;接通电话2. sｅｔｄoｗn 记下,放下3． a serｉes of 一系列4．on purｐose有目的的5.in oｒｄer tｏ为了6．at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻７．face toｆace 面对面8. ｆalｌin love 爱上９. join in 参加（某个活动）;take paｒｔiｎ参加（活动)ｊoｉn 加入（组织,团队,并成为其中一员）1０. ｃａlm dｏwｎ冷静下来1１. suｆｆer ｆrom 遭受1２. be/get tｉｒed ｏｆ…对…感到厌倦13. ｂe conｃｅrned about关心14.ｇｅtｏn/along wｅlｌwｉｔh与…相处融洽15. be ｇｏｏd aｔ/do well ｉn 擅长于…１６. ｆind iｔ+ adj.tｏdo sth.发现做某事是…１7. no lonｇer / ｎot …ａnｙlｏｎgeｒ不再…１8．tｏｏmuch 太多（后接不可数n.）ｍuch too 太…(后接adj.)19.noｔ…uｎｔiｌ直到…才2０. iｔ’ｓno plｅaｓurｅdoing sth 做…并不开心２1．makｅsｂ. sth.使某人成为…makeｓｂ．ｄoｓth. 使某人做某事二、语法－－--直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Ｂｌａｃｋsaｉd, “ I’m bｕsy.”Ｍｒ. Ｂlack ｓaid thａt heｗａs ｂuｓy.变化规则（一)陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词thａt（可省略)引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

人教版必修第一册全册知识点汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 21 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 31 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 37 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 47 -welcome unit1.个人信息词汇sex (n.) 性别female (adj.) 女(性)的；雌的(n.) 雌性动(植)物；女子male (adj.) 男(性)的；雄的(n.) 雄性动(植)物；男子nationality (n.) 国籍；民族formal (adj.) 正式的；正规的personality (n.) 性格；个性2．校园词汇lecture (n.) 讲座；讲课；教训(v i.) (开)讲座；讲课(v.) 训斥campus (n.) 校园；校区senior (adj.) 级别(或地位)高的(n.) 较年长的人experiment (n.) 实验；试验junior (adj.) 地位(或职位、级别)低下的(n.) 职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年revise (v t.& v i.) 修改；修订；复习3．话题动词exchange (n.) 交换；交流(v t.) 交换；交流；交易；兑换design (n.) 设计；设计方案(v t.) 设计；筹划annoy (v t.) 使恼怒；打扰explore (v t.& v i.) 探索；勘探flash (n.) 光；信号(v i.) 闪耀；闪光；发出信号(v t.) 使闪耀；发出(信号) organise (v t.) 组织；筹备；安排；组建(v i.) 组建；成立register (v t.& v i.) 登记；注册impress (v t.) 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象(v i.) 留下印象；引人注目concentrate (v i.& v t.) 集中(注意力)；聚精会神improve (v i.& v t.) 改进；改善4．话题描述性词汇anxious (adj.) 焦虑的；不安的annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的；生气的frightened (adj.) 惊吓的；害怕的outgoing (adj.) 爱交际的；外向的awkward (adj.) 令人尴尬的；难对付的confident (adj.) 自信的；有把握的curious (adj.) 好奇的；求知欲强的forward (ad v.) (also forwards) 向前；前进(adj.) 向前的；前进的5．话题名词registration (n.) 登记；注册；挂号nation (n.) 国家；民族；国民designer (n.) 设计者impression (n.) 印象；感想confidence (n.) 信心；信任guy (n.) 小伙子；男人；家伙organisation (n.) 组织；团体；机构goal (n.) 目标；球门；射门strategy (n.) 策略；策划partner (n.) 同伴；配偶；合伙人company (n.) 公司；商行；陪伴style (n.) 方式；作风6．话题短语senior_high_school 〈美〉高中at_last 终于；最终make_an_impression 留下好印象what_if 要是……会怎么样呢concentrate_on 集中精力于leave ... alone 不打扰；不惊动junior_high_school 〈美〉初级中学look_forward_to 盼望，期待take_notes 记笔记flash_card 教学卡片；识字卡重点知识合作探究Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。

人教版选择性必修第一册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement ................................................................................................. - 1 - Unit 2 Looking into the Future .............................................................................................. - 14 - Unit 3 Fascinating Parks ........................................................................................................ - 21 - Unit 4 Body Language ........................................................................................................... - 28 - Unit 5 Working the Land........................................................................................................ - 45 -Unit 1 People of Achievement1.lead to the discovery of...导致……的发现2.hundreds of thousands of lives成千上万人的生命3.die from死于；因……而死4.become a vital part of成为……的重要组成部分5.a committed and patient scientist一位坚定而有耐心的科学家6.graduate from毕业于7.with the objective of...目的是……8.among the first researchers chosen首批入选的研究人员9.in the beginning一开始10.evaluate 280，000 plants评估280 000种植物11.suggested doing...建议做某事12.a collection of dried wormwood leaves大量的干艾叶13.get stuck进入僵局；陷入困境14.acknowledge defeat接受失败15.by chance偶然16.draw out the extract提炼提取物17.more than 190 times 190多次18.insist on doing...坚持做某事19.make sure确保20.according to (表示依据)根据；按照21.not just不仅仅22.prove the great value of traditional Chinese medicine证明中医的巨大价值Words And Phrases知识要点1circumstance n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。