英语翻译及答案
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试题及答案翻译英语1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文,并解释其含义。
- 原句:The early bird catches the worm.- 翻译:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
- 解释:这句话意味着那些早起的人能够抓住机会,获得成功。
2. 根据给出的中文句子,翻译成英语,并确保语法正确。
- 中文句子:学习英语是一个长期的过程。
- 英语翻译:Learning English is a long-term process.3. 阅读下面的段落,并翻译成英语。
- 中文段落:随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
我们可以通过网络购物、在线支付,甚至远程工作。
- 英语翻译:With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, make payments online, and even work remotely.4. 选择正确的翻译选项,将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- 中文句子:他每天都坚持跑步。
- 选项:A. He runs every day.B. He runs every night.C. He walks every day.- 正确答案:A5. 将下列对话翻译成英语,并注意对话中的语气和情感。
- 中文对话:- 甲:你今天感觉怎么样?- 乙:我感觉很好,谢谢。
- 英语翻译:- A: How are you feeling today?- B: I'm feeling great, thank you.6. 将下列成语翻译成英语,并解释其在英语中的使用情境。
- 成语:井底之蛙- 英语翻译:A frog in a well- 使用情境:这个成语用来形容视野狭窄,不了解外面世界的人。
7. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文,并注意保持原句的语气和情感。
英语翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。
”Answer: He goes for a run in the park every morning.2. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."Answer: 太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。
3. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。
”Answer: She has a strong interest in music.4. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"Knowledge is power."Answer: 知识就是力量。
5. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。
”Answer: They are discussing how to solve this problem.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)1. 中译英:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
”Answer: With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 英译中:"Innovation is the soul of national progress and an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity."Answer: 创新是民族进步的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。
3. 中译英:“环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
”Answer: Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us.4. 英译中:"The world is full of beauty, waiting for us to discover." Answer: 世界充满了美,等待着我们去发现。
1、His air of complete self-assurance and somewhat lordly bearing would have frightened me, had it not been for his warm and hearty handshake.A. 他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头本来会使我害怕,但他和我握手时十分热情和真挚,所以我就不害怕了。
B. 如果不是因为他那热情真挚的握手,他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头将会使我害怕。
C. 他和我握手时是那么热情,那么真挚,要不然他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头真会使我害怕呢。
D. 他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头对我来说根本就没什么,因为他和我握手时是那么热情和真挚。
2、But there have been negative effects also, standing on a sandy beach at the mouth of the Rosetta branch of the Nile, I was puzzled by what seemed a ghost town.A. 但是也有不良的后果。
站在洛塞塔河口的沙滩上——尼罗河的一个支流,仿佛我看见了一座鬼城,令人毛骨悚然。
B. 但是也有不良的后果。
洛塞塔河是尼罗河的一个支流,我站在河口的沙滩上,仿佛看见了一座鬼城,令人毛骨悚然。
C. 但是也有不良的后果。
站在洛塞塔河口的沙滩上——尼罗河的一个支流,我仿佛看见了一个被人遗弃的小镇,感到迷惑不解。
D. 但是也有不良的后果。
洛塞塔河是尼罗河的一个支流,我站在河口的沙滩上,看见了一个仿佛被人遗弃的小镇,感到迷惑不解。
3、相互了解,是发展国与国之间关系的前提。
唯有相互了解,才能增进信任,加强合作。
A. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations. Only with mutual understanding, it would be possible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with each other.B. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations. Without it, it would be impossible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with one another.C. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations, without it, it would be impossible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with each other.D. Mutual understanding is the basis for state-to-state relations, only with mutual understanding, it would be possible for countries to build trust in and promote cooperation with one another.4、Ignoring the chair offered him, Chu The stood squarely before this youth more than ten years his junior. ( )A. 朱德顾不得拉过来的椅子,端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十岁的青年面前。
英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using thewords given in the brackets.(motivate)1究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?.(at the cost of)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也(so)可以。
(whose)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
【答案】1What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ initiative to major inelectronic .engineering?Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.2.3To my parents' satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park .opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining 或者room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few .visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose 或lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1motivate sb to do sth on earthmajor in …enthusiasm/ 为专业,激发某人做某事,.以究竟,initiative/What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ 积极性,故翻译为热情initiative to major in electronic engineering?2online paymentbrings convenience to…at the cost of…为代给.以网上支付,带来方便,privacyOnline payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of 隐私,故翻译为价,their privacy.3To my parents' satisfactionso it is with。
英语翻译练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accust omed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
1 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗?(share sth with sb) Answer: Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。
(be proud of) Answer: If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道 (driveway),不料发现路已被堵塞 (block)。
(only to) Answer: She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked.4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了,因为他不想卷入那件事。
(get involved in) Answer: He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终,产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段 (marketing)。
(ultimately) Answer: Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. 1我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。
(find... doing) Answer: I found myself having great interest in spoken English.2. 驱车行驶在高速公路上,我意识到近几年来,中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。
(realize; enormous) Answer: Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years.3. 我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。
UNIT 11.她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。
(much less)2.他认为我在对他撒谎,但实际上我讲的都是实话。
(whereas)3.这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?(account for)6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。
(in the presence of sb.)1.你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。
(never too...to...)2.还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。
(use an appositional structure)3.由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。
than+ adjective)5.人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。
(be free to do sth.)6.看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。
(free as though)1.他说话很自信,给我留下了很深的印象。
(use "which"to refer back to an idea or situation)2.我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙。
(use"so...that..."to emphasize the degree of something)(ill at ease)6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。
(take charge of )UNIT 11.She wouldn't take a drink,much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new marketno means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.UNIT 31.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from a far.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishesUNIT 61.(Just) as a machine needs regular running,so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment,he turned down out invitation.4.The reality is that,for better or worse,the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports。
翻译及答案Unit One1.那个作家答应下个月来我们学校举办一次讲座。
(promise)The writer has promised to give a lecture in our school next month.2.这个周末去参观现代艺术馆怎样?(how about)How about visiting the Modern Art Museum this weekend?3.尽管费用很高,我们上周还是去香港购物了。
(expense)Despite the high expense , we still went shopping in Hong Kong last week.4.我的职责就是保持讲台干净。
(keep)My duty is to keep the teachers’ desk clean. 5.当你入住旅馆时,你必须出示身份证。
(check in )When you check in at a hotel , you must show your ID card.6.每个应聘者都急于知道自己的面试结果。
(cannot wait)Every applicant could not wait to know theresult of his interview.1.尽管他不喜欢英语,老师还是要求他背诵所有的课文。
(although)Although he didn’t like English , the teacher still made him recite all the texts.2.无论你多忙,你都必须去机场为他们送行。
(however)However busy you are , you must see them off at the airport.3.尽管很危险,我还是设法游过了那条河。
(despite)Despite the danger , I managed to swim across the river.4.不管你是选择物理还是化学,你都应该先把数学学好。
翻译英文考试题及答案1. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
- 英文:Please turn off the lights when you leave the room. - 中文:当你离开房间时,请关灯。
2. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
- 中文:他每天早晨都要去公园散步。
- 英文:He goes for a walk in the park every morning.3. 翻译下列英文段落,并解释其中划线部分的含义。
- 英文:The weather forecast predicts heavy rain for the weekend. It is advisable to carry an umbrella.- 中文:天气预报预测周末有大雨。
建议携带雨伞。
- 解释:划线部分“heavy rain”指的是大雨,意味着降水量较大。
4. 将下列中文段落翻译成英文,并解释其中划线部分的含义。
- 中文:随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
- 英文:With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.- 解释:划线部分“more and more convenient”意味着随着时间的推移,生活便利性在不断增加。
5. 翻译下列英文句子,并指出其语法结构。
- 英文:She has been studying English for three years.- 中文:她已经学习英语三年了。
- 语法结构:这是一个现在完成进行时的句子,表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作。
6. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文,并指出其语法结构。
- 中文:他们正在讨论明天的会议。
- 英文:They are discussing the meeting tomorrow.- 语法结构:这是一个现在进行时的句子,表示现在正在进行的动作。
1 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗?(share sth with sb) Answer: Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。
(be proud of) Answer: If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道 (driveway),不料发现路已被堵塞(block)。
(only to) Answer: She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked.4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了,因为他不想卷入那件事。
(get involved in) Answer: He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终,产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段 (marketing)。
(ultimately) Answer: Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.1我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。
(find... doing) Answer: I found myself having great interest in spoken English.2. 驱车行驶在高速公路上,我意识到近几年来,中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。
(realize; enormous) Answer: Driving on the expressway,I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years. 3. 我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。
(can hardly believe; work) Answer: I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time.4. 三年的时光已经过去,这一刻终于来临了:不到两周我就要回国了。
(in less than) Answer: Three years have passed by and the fi nal moment has come. / After three years, the time has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country.5. 许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要出国,而我却宁愿和家人一起呆在国内。
(can't wait) Answer: I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country. 1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站,结果发现火车刚刚开走。
(only to) Answer: We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left.2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人,你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。
(no more than) Answer: You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.3. 多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。
(make a difference) Answer: One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements.4. 他一直工作到昨天深夜,或者更确切地说,是到今天凌晨。
(rather) Answer: He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the morning.5. “还有其他一两本书也值得一提,”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。
(worthy of) Answer:“A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the2 professor after giving us a long list of reference books.1. 并不是我不喜欢那个工作,而是我没有时间去做。
(not that … but that) Answer: Not that I dislike that job, but that I have no time to do it.2. 成功不是没有惧怕,而逆境也不是没有希望。
(not ... without) Answer: Success is not without fear, and adversity is not without hope.3. 如果你就想要一份工作,我可以给你提供。
(if ... what) Answer: I could get you a job here if that’s what you want.4. 他们的钱花完了,不得不放弃这个项目。
(run out) Answer: They ran out of money and had to abandon the project.5. 直到1972年这个建设项目才最终结束。
(It is not until ... that) Answer: It was not until 1972 that the construction project finally came to an end.1. 这钢琴有些不对劲,但是我无法说清楚。
(put one's finger on) Answer: Something is wrong with the piano, but I can't put my finger on what it is.2.这条裤子不但太大,而且也与我的夹克不相配。
(apart from) Answer: Apart from being too large, the trousers don't match my jacket, either.3. 不论理由是什么,反正我喜欢流行音乐。
(whatever) Answer: I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4. 他对外国文化怀有浓厚的兴趣,经常博览群书以寻找有用的信息。
(browse through) Answer: He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5. 在是否要创办一个新社团的问题上,我们意见很不一致。
(vary) Answer: Opinions on whether we should open up a new society vary a great deal.1. 要去那座岛,除了搭船以外,别无他法。
(other than) Answer: You can't get to the island other than by boat.2. 有些学生疯狂地迷恋流行音乐,而另外一些人则更喜欢经典音乐(classical)。
(while) Answer: Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.3. 传媒 (media) 在引领时尚方面正起着越来越重要的作用。
(play a ... role) Answer: The media are playing an increasingly important role in leading fashions and trends.4. 我千方百计想弄到一张他新发行(issue)的唱片(album),却未能如愿。
(try every means) Answer: I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.5. 要是没有朋友的鼓励和帮助,我可能已经辍学了。
(If ... not / Without) Answer: Without the encouragement and help of my friends,I would have quit school.1. 我已经把我的简历和附函传真给了那家公司,但尚未收到回复。
(résum é; cover letter; fax) Answer: I have faxed my résumé and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2. 当别人遇到困难时,约翰会毫不犹豫地提供帮助。
(not hesitate fora second) Answer: John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble.3. 我得承认我很想到国外工作和学习一段时间,但我知道要拿到签证并不容易。
(admit; abroad; visa) Answer: I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4. 他到伦敦2年后才在一家国际银行找到一份工作。