小学英语时态复习

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小学英语时态复习

1. 一般过去时

肯定句:动词用过去式

否定句:didn't + 动原

疑问句:Did+动原

before, ago, this morning, yesterday, last ...

过去时要注意的问题:

1.有did, didn't就没有was, were, wasn't, weren't

2. was, were, wasn't, weren't 是表示过去的状态或场所不会出现did, didn't

I was at home yesterday.

You weren't at school yesterday.

They were strong before.

动词过去式变化:

1.直接加

2.有e加d

3.辅音y-i加ed

4.双写加ed

5.特殊变化

例题:

1. My father ____ (not stay) at home yesterday. He _____ (go) to Guangzhou.

2. _____ they ______ (visit) the zoo last Sunday?

3. ---Who _____ (teach) you maths last year?

--- Mr Liu _____ (do).

4. --- When ____ you ____(take) these photos?

--- I ____ (take) them last week.

5. Last Saturday my mother _____ (go) shopping and ____ (buy) me a dress.

6. --- When ____ your brother _____ (get) here?

--- He ____ (get) here two days ago.

7. --- ____ Mike ____ (play) computer games.

--- No, he ____ . He ____ (go) to see a gilm.

8. --- When ____ you ____ (begin) to learn English?

--- I ____ (begin) to learn English three years ago.

9. I didn't know you ___ here.

10. It ___ hotter yesterday than it ___ today.

11. Ben ____ a cold last week.

12. ____ _____ many beautiful flowers in our school before.

13. ____ _____ any milk in the bottle before?

14. _____ ______ a heavy rain last night.

2. 现在进行时:

be(am, are, is)+ doing

肯定句:be + doing

否定句:be not + doing

疑问句:Be + 主语+ doing?

listen look, now it's ...

1. 直接加ing

2. 双写加ing

3. 去e加ing

例题:

1. Listen! Who ____ (speak) English in the library?

2. She _____ (like) music. Now she _____ (sing).

3. Don't _____ (run) in the street.

4. _____ you _____ (go) to school every day?

5. Class is over. The pupils ______ (play) games.

6. It's 6:30. I _____(get) up.

7. Look, the pupils ____ (have) an English class.

8. My mother _____ (wash) the bowls in the kitchen now.

9. He ____ (like) art very much. He ____ (draw) a horse now.

10. Let the children go away. They ____ (make) noise here.

3. 一般将来时:

1.be going to + do

2. will + do

肯定句:will/be going to + do

否定句:will not/be not going to + do

疑问句:Will + 主语+ do?

Be + 主语+ going to do?

tomorrow next... this afternoon the day after tomorrow soon

一般将来时注意的问题:

1.be going to 表示打算,不那么确定,而will是确定的

2. will 和be going to 不要混合起来用,不会出现will be going to, be will g oing to, will going to 的

3. will 没有人称变化,而be going to 有人称变化

4. 不会出现was/were going to 的情况

例题:

1. We____ (visit) the Great Wall next month.

2. My father _____ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.

3. You ____ (have) a seven-day holiday soon. What ___ you ____ (do)?

4. Next week David ____ (visit) the new zoo in Panyu.

5. ____ you _____ (borrow) books from the library tomorrow?

6. My pen is broken. I ____ (buy) a new one this Saturday.

7. They ____ (have)a picnic in the park this Sunday.

8. I ____ (write) a letter this evening.

9. He ____ (make) a kite this Saturday.

10. My mother _____ (cook) some delicious food this weekend.

4. 一般现在时:

肯定句:主语+do,

主语第三人称单数+ does

否定句:主语+don't+do

主语第三人称单数+doesn't+do