江苏高考英语作文常考题型模板教学提纲

英语作文：高考英语作文常见题型模板一、观点类1. 题目要求：In some countries, the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures can be taken to solve them?2. 答案模板：Nowadays, the average weight of people in some countries is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. There are a variety of reasons for this situation.First of all, people’s living standards have improved a lot, which leads to an increase in the consumption of high-calorie foods such as fast food. Meanwhile, people are becoming more and more dependent on technology, which reduces the amount of physical activity they do. Furthermore, due to the pressure of work and study, people have less time to do exercise.In order to tackle this problem, governments should raise public awareness of the importance of healthy eating and regular exercise. Schools should also provide more physical education classes and encourage students to take part in sports activities. Besides, governments should also set up more public fitness centers andprovide subsidies to those who cannot afford to join a gym. Overall, the average weight of people in some countries is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. To solve this problem, governments, schools and individuals should work together to promote healthy lifestyles.。

高考英语作文万能模板——提纲作文控制性的作文类型，它要求考生根据所提供的题目和提纲要点，紧扣短文的中心思想进行写作。

万能模板1：Nowadays,there’s a widespread concern about__________/Nowadays,________are becoming more and more popular in _______(引出话题）In ________,there are various kinds of ________,for example,__________(对提纲一的描述）。

WE enjoy them very much.___________are my favorites,which_________.Besides,they also ___________(对提纲二的描述）.Here I have some suggestions.To students,you’d better __________;to school,they should________(提纲三的阐述）.Dear fridnds ,please actively take part in _____________,which will not only __________,but also___________(发出号召）.万能模板2：_________(某一现象）is more and more common among ______(人群）。

Concerning this,different people have different opinions.Some people hold the view that__________(观点一）。

It not only _________(持观点一的原因）but also________(持观点二的原因）. What’s more,________(持观点三的原因）.While others hold the opposites opinion about this.They believe that______(持观点二的原因之一).Meanwhile,_________(持观点二的原因之一).From my point of view/In my opinion/From my standing point/As far as I’m concerned,we should ________(我的观点）.We should pay more attention to __________,and only by doing so can we________(我的建议）.高中英语提纲式作文范文篇1作为一名高三学生的你，明年即将毕业。

作文题型分析讲解一．专题知识梳理——图表作文、图片作文知识点1：图表作文一. 图表作文考查形式：1. 是以表格形式,将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表。

2. 是以图形形式◆表示数据变化的曲线图；◆表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异的条形图；◆表示总体内部结构变化的扇形图。

二. 图表作文常用的写作模板参考模板一：As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ______ (作文题目的议题) has been on rise/ decrease (goes up /increases / drops / decreases),significantly /dramatically /steadily rising /decreasing from ______ in ______ to______ in ______. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that______.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ______. On the other hand, ______ is due to the fact that ______. In addition, ______ is …参考模板二：According to the graph, ______ (图表结果). The ______ amount rises from _____ to______ while ______ climbs from ______ to ______（数据）, both of which demand our prompt attention. As a citizen/student, my suggestions to ______ (点出主题）are listed as follows.To begin with, ______ (建议一). ______（观点）. In addition, ______ (建议二). ______（观点）. Thirdly, ______ (建议三). ______（观点）.In a word, only if we pay much attention to our everyday behavior and take actions to _________(重申主题), can we make contributions to __________.(美好生活的向往)三. 图表写作常用句型及短语1.The data from the pie chart shows that _______ ranks first at 58%, which is followed by_____ at 33%. However, the least proportion goes to _________ at only 9%.（图表数据类文章第一段可能遇到的经典句型）2. The graph/chart/table above shows…3. From the above graph/chart, it can be seen that...4. As (正如) is shown in the graph, ...5. It has been shown from the table that…Facts1. There was a great /slight increase /rise in…2. There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in…3. The rate dropped slightly from 38%in…to 31% in…4. By comparison with, it decreased/increased/fell from…to…5. Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year.6. The population owning mobile phones increased by 10% in 1999.Reasons:1. The reason why/for…is that…2. One may think of the change as a result of…3. The change in … largely results from the fact that…4. This brings out the important fact that…5. ... is the key factor (因素) in…6. There are several causes for this significant growth in….First,….Second,…总结归纳：1. in a word ,/ in short,（简而言之）/ generally speaking（总的来说）2. In summary, it is important…3. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion (得出结论）that…4. Obviously/Apparently 很明显地）, if we want to…, it is necessary…提出建议：1. There is no doubt that (毫无疑问) attention must be paid to…2. I suggest (建议)the government take effective measures to …3. Personally, I think(就我来看) the “golden week” should remain, for…逻辑过渡词：常用转折，对比及比较的词汇：While, but, on the contrary, however, compare with, in contrast to ,as…as, the same as, be similar to, more than, less than常用描写趋势变化的词汇：表示上升的动词increase, rise, go up,表示下降的动词reduce, drop, go down, fall,表示平稳及其他remain, slowly, slightly, gradually, sharply, rapidly, the number of…, from…to 及比较级，倍数句型等。

高考提纲式英语作文模板一、开头段：1.话题引入，引出话题，简要交代背景；2.观点提示，提出自己的观点。

二、中间段落：1.观点一，陈述观点一，进行论证；2.观点二，陈述观点二，进行论证；3.观点三，陈述观点三，进行论证。

三、结尾段：1.总结观点，简要总结全文观点；2.建议措施，提出建议或解决办法；3.致谢或祝愿，表达个人态度或祝愿。

高考提纲式英语作文模板。

Nowadays, with the rapid development of society, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly prominent. It is imperative for us to take effective measures to protect our environment.From my perspective, environmental protection should be given top priority. Firstly, the deterioration of the environment has brought about a series of problems, such as air pollution, water pollution, and the destruction of ecosystems. These problems not only threaten the survival of human beings but also pose a great threat to the sustainable development of the whole world. Secondly, the concept of environmental protection should be deeply rooted in people's minds. Only when everyone realizes the importanceof environmental protection and takes actions to protect the environment can we make a difference.To begin with, we should advocate the concept of green and sustainable development. This means that we should reduce the use of non-renewable resources and promote the use of renewable energy. In addition, we should also strengthen environmental education and raise people's awareness of environmental protection. Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environmental protection can we work together to protect our environment.In conclusion, it is high time for us to take effective measures to protect our environment. We should advocate the concept of green and sustainable development, strengthen environmental education, and raise people's awareness of environmental protection. Only in this way can we create a better and more beautiful world for future generations. Let's join hands and work together to protect our environment.In conclusion, it is high time for us to take effective measures to protect our environment. We should advocate the concept of green and sustainable development, strengthen environmental education, and raise people's awareness of environmental protection. Only in this way can we create a better and more beautiful world for future generations. Let's join hands and work together to protect our environment.。

江苏省新高考大纲英语作文I had never experienced anything like it before. The feeling of standing on the edge of a cliff, looking down at the vast expanse below, was both terrifying and exhilarating. The wind whipped through my hair as I took a deep breath and prepared to take the leap.The adrenaline was coursing through my veins as I plunged into the unknown. The rush of air against my face was deafening, and for a moment, I felt like I was flying. It was a moment of pure freedom, a moment when I let go of all my fears and doubts and just embraced the thrill of the unknown.As I hurtled towards the ground, I couldn't help but think about how this experience mirrored life itself. We are constantly faced with choices that require us to take a leap of faith, to trust that everything will work out in the end. Just like the exhilarating free fall, life is full of ups and downs, twists and turns that we can never fullypredict or control.And just when I thought I couldn't take it anymore, the ground rushed up to meet me and I landed with a jolt. The impact sent a shockwave through my body, but as I stood up and dusted myself off, I couldn't help but feel a sense of accomplishment. I had faced my fears and come out stronger on the other side.Looking back up at the cliff, I felt a surge of gratitude for the experience. It had taught me that sometimes, the most terrifying leaps lead to the most exhilarating moments. And that no matter how scary the unknown may seem, it's always worth taking the leap.。

教学目标：1. 培养学生运用英语进行书面表达的能力，提高写作水平。

2. 使学生掌握高考英语作文的常见类型和结构，能够根据题目要求进行合理布局。

3. 增强学生的语言组织能力和逻辑思维能力，提高英语写作的准确性和流畅性。

教学重点：1. 高考英语作文的常见类型和结构。

2. 写作技巧和语言表达能力的提升。

教学难点：1. 学生在写作过程中如何准确运用词汇和句型。

2. 如何在有限的时间内完成一篇高质量的作文。

教学准备：1. 教师准备相关高考英语作文题目及范文。

2. 学生准备笔记本、笔等写作工具。

教学过程：一、导入（5分钟）1. 教师展示高考英语作文的常见题型，如：议论文、说明文、应用文等。

2. 引导学生回顾高中阶段所学的写作技巧，如：主题句、支撑句、过渡句等。

二、写作技巧讲解（10分钟）1. 讲解高考英语作文的评分标准，强调语言表达、内容组织、结构完整等方面的重要性。

2. 介绍高考英语作文的常见结构，如：引言、正文、结论。

3. 强调在写作过程中要注重逻辑性和条理性，使文章结构清晰。

三、范文分析（15分钟）1. 教师展示一篇优秀的高考英语作文范文，分析其优点和写作技巧。

2. 学生分组讨论，分析范文的写作手法、词汇运用、句型结构等。

四、写作练习（20分钟）1. 学生根据教师提供的题目进行写作练习，如：描述一幅图画、写信、写日记等。

2. 教师巡视指导，针对学生写作中的问题进行个别辅导。

五、作文互评（10分钟）1. 学生互相交换作文，进行互评。

2. 教师总结学生写作中的优点和不足，提出改进建议。

六、总结与反馈（5分钟）1. 教师总结本节课所学内容，强调写作技巧和注意事项。

2. 学生反馈本节课的学习收获，提出疑问和建议。

教学反思：1. 教师应关注学生在写作过程中的心理变化，鼓励学生勇于表达自己的观点。

2. 加强对学生的个别辅导，针对不同学生的写作特点进行针对性指导。

3. 注重培养学生的创新思维和写作兴趣，提高学生的英语写作能力。

江苏高考英文作文模板1. In my opinion, the college entrance examination, also known as the Gaokao, is a crucial milestone in every student's life. It is a test that determines their academic future and opens doors to higher education opportunities. The pressure and expectations surrounding the Gaokao are immense, making it a challenging and stressful experience for many students.2. The Gaokao covers a wide range of subjects,including Chinese, mathematics, English, and other optional subjects. It tests students' knowledge, problem-solving abilities, and critical thinking skills. The exam is designed to be comprehensive and rigorous, aiming to select the best candidates for college admission.3. Preparation for the Gaokao usually starts years in advance. Students spend countless hours studying, attending extra classes, and taking mock exams to improve their scores. The competition is fierce, as thousands of studentsvie for limited spots in prestigious universities. This intense competition can lead to a high level of stress and anxiety among students.4. On the day of the Gaokao, students are required to complete multiple exams within a limited time frame. The pressure to perform well can be overwhelming, and many students experience nervousness and anxiety. The examitself is challenging, with complex questions and strict time constraints. It tests not only students' knowledge but also their ability to handle stress and perform under pressure.5. Despite the challenges and stress associated with the Gaokao, it is also seen as an opportunity for students to prove their abilities and achieve their dreams. A good Gaokao score can open doors to prestigious universities and provide better career prospects. Many students view the Gaokao as a stepping stone towards a brighter future and are willing to put in the hard work and dedication required to succeed.6. However, it is important to remember that the Gaokao is not the only measure of a student's abilities and potential. It is just one aspect of their academic journey. Students should not define their worth solely based ontheir Gaokao score. There are various paths to success, and each student has their unique strengths and talents that cannot be solely determined by an exam.7. In conclusion, the Gaokao is a challenging and significant event in every student's life. It tests their knowledge, skills, and ability to handle stress. While it can be a stressful and competitive experience, it also presents opportunities for students to achieve their dreams and pursue higher education. It is important to remember that the Gaokao is just one aspect of a student's academic journey and should not define their worth or potential.。

万能模板1：普通书信1 题型解读与写作攻略题型解读高考英语书面表达对书信的考查，一般在格式上的要求不是很高，试题大多会给出格式，让考生补写内容。

写作攻略书信的书写大体遵照以下原则，即“一个中心，两个基本点”。

一个中心：以完成任务为中心。

写作时必须包含试题要求中的所有细节，对所有的问题都必须回答。

两个基本点：（1）在考试中，无论遇到哪种类型的书信或者题目中有任何具体要求，都要谨记下列三要素：①明确指出自己写信的目的；②清晰、准确地陈述事实；③使用符合该种书信的语言。

（2）要在一开始就定下写作基调。

开头就明确地表达自己的感情，说明写信的原因。

在信的中间部分写明所讲述的事情和收信人的联系。

在具体写作过程中，一般分三个步骤来写。

第一步，简单介绍自己，说明写信目的；第二步，具体说明问题；第三步，明确提出自己的想法。

2 万能模板普通书信万能模板Dear ,①写信目的：I was excited to hear that you would come to （地点）. Now let metell you something different you may meet here.②具体问题一：To begin with, （不同点一）here is totally different from that inyour place. It （现象）. So you’d better （建议一）.③具体问题二：Another big difference is （不同点二）. You have to try to（建议二）. I’m sure you can do it.④表示自己的想法：Finally, please （请求）if possible. Looking forward tomeeting you.Yours,______模板范文Dear Peter,I was excited to hear that you would come to China in July. Now let me tell you something different you may meet here.To begin with, the weather here is totally different from that in your place. It hardly ever rains but whenever it does, it rains heavily. So you’d better bring a raincoat.Another big difference is food. Chinese food is quite different from yours. You have to try to get used to it, and learn how to use chopsticks. I’m sure you can do it.Finally, please let me know the exact date when you come to China if possible. Lookingforward to meeting you.Yours,Li Hua万能模板2：建议信1 题型解读与写作攻略题型解读建议信是向收信人就某事提出自己的建议或忠告,以便让对方接受自己的想法、主张并解决有关问题。

1、观点类：表达自己的观点（1）Different people have different views on _______. Some people think that ______, while others argue that _______.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the _____ opinion. For one thing, I firmlybelieve_______. For another___________. Just think of _______ who _______.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that_________. Only if _______ can we ________., just as the saying goes _________.（2）As we all know, the general public has been debating whether __________ is a blessing or a curse. Scientists have made advances in ________, so some people support ________, saying ________. Other people oppose ________, saying _______.Personally speaking, I approve of _______ only if it is placed under strict control. For one thing ________. For another _________. Only when we exercise extreme care over this delicate matter can we be sure to put it on the right track.2、提问类：一般疑问句做题目（1）______ is such a common matter that every one of us may meet it from time to time.People hold different views towards ________. Some people _______ Others laugh at them, they think ________.Personally, I agree with the ____ group of people. Just as ____ once said __________.I think he is right. From now on I will not ________. On the contrary, I will ________.（2）Some people take it for granted that ___________.Nevertheless, other people claim that such a brief is subjective and unreasonable even at the first sight. To begin with ________. What makes matters worse _________.I firmly believe that _________. Only when __________.3、选择类：题目中含有or（1）Whenever people ________, they will come across the problem of whether they should ________or _______, and it is natural for different opinions to arise.Some people think we should ________. They say that _______. Further more,_________. Therefore, we should ________.But other people think otherwise. The argue that in an age when _______ we should not only ______but also ______. Only when we _____ can we keep up with the pace of social development.In my opinion, we should combine _______with ______. First__________. Second_________. Only in this way can we _____________.（2）When it comes to ________ some of people will choose _______,while others want to _____________.Those people who decide to _______ argue that _______. Further more __________.Those people who prefer _______ maintain that _________.In my opinion, I should _______ whenever ______. To begin with_________. Furthermore____________.4、批驳类: 批驳现象、观点、做法。

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文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!1. My High School Life。

My high school life is full of ups and downs.From the first day of high school, I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness.I quickly made friends and joined various clubs and activities.However, the workload and pressure soon began to weigh on me.I struggled with time management and often felt overwhelmed.Despite the challenges, I learned valuable lessons and grew as a person.2. The Importance of Education。

高考英语作文模板+高级表达方法(轻松拿高分必备!高考英语作文：高级表达方法(满分必看!)完成句子1.如果你能找到一些方法来经常表扬你的孩子，你就会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。

Find ways to praise your children often，and you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.2.直到跟两个学生交谈之后我才发现，有强烈的动机是达到目标的最重要的因素之一。

Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.3.生长在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区，他成为一名足球明星的道路漫长而艰难。

Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow，he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.4.发现这门课程很难，她决定转向难度更低的课程。

Finding the course very difficult，she decided to move to a lower level.5.在高峰时刻开车很累。

Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.6.试图说服他改变主意是在浪费时间。

众所周知，他是如此的固执。

It is a waste of time trying to persuade him to change his mind.As is known to us all，he is so stubborn.7.我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。

The moment/instant/minute I heard the voice或On/Upon hearing the voice，I knew Father was coming.8.当我递给他礼物卡，告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买任何生活必需品时，他突然大哭起来。

英语提纲作文式模板英文回答：1. Introduction。

Paragraph 1: Introduce the topic of the essay, which is the importance of education in modern society.Paragraph 2: State the thesis statement, which is that education is essential for personal growth, economic prosperity, and societal well-being.2. Body Paragraph 1。

Paragraph 3: Discuss the importance of education for personal growth.Paragraph 4: Provide examples of how education can foster critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills.3. Body Paragraph 2。

Paragraph 5: Discuss the importance of education for economic prosperity.Paragraph 6: Provide statistics on the correlation between education levels and income earning potential.Paragraph 7: Explain how education leads to job opportunities and entrepreneurial ventures.4. Body Paragraph 3。

Paragraph 8: Discuss the importance of education for societal well-being.Paragraph 9: Explain how education promotes social cohesion, reduces crime, and fosters civic engagement.Paragraph 10: Provide examples of how education contributes to a more informed and engaged citizenry.5. Conclusion。

江苏高考英语作文常考题型模板我省高考书面表达阅卷方式（网上阅卷），采用两人判分取其平均值的方法，这样更能客观地反映出考生的实际英语写作水平。

但是阅卷速度很快，一般50秒至65 秒即可阅读完一篇文章。

对于非常好而且字迹又非常漂亮的作文。

阅卷老师会给高分。

一、答题应试技巧牢记“一式、两头、三写、四关”的应试要诀。

一式，是关注文章体裁，写对格式；两头，即写好文章的开头和结尾；三写，是大小写、拼写和书写无误；四关，也就是过好内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关和习惯表达关。

具体如下：1. 注重审题，对写的内容做到心中有数。

首先，应通过审题明确文章的体裁。

其次，应注重时态及语态，认真琢磨其内容的英语表达方式，避免汉式英语。

最后着手写时要注意分段。

2. 内容要点是否齐全；句子语法（包括：时态、语态、用词、句法和结构格式等）是否正确；词汇是否准确多样；句式结构是否丰富多彩；逻辑关系词使用是否到位；是否合理使用连接词和过渡性词语；标点符号、英语字母大小写是否规范。

3. 在表达清晰明了的前提下适当使用有把握的复杂结构和高级词汇。

4. 注重英语习惯，使所写句子准确地道，注意表达时的切换，避免汉式英语。

5. 注重开头和结尾的技巧。

6. 新标准对写作的要求增加了情感因素，所以发挥自己的观点时注重思想性，力图提高文章思想内涵。

7. 注重书写，追求卷面美观。

书面表达属于主观性试题，阅卷老师的主观印象直接关系到考生的得分高低。

8. 通读全文，检查疏漏。

忌：书写潦草、单词模糊不清、左右明显不齐、随意涂改、缺乏分段、字数太多或太少。

二、考生要想“取悦”于阅卷老师应注意以下几个要点1. 外在美：字（字迹、字数、字体、字距）；版面（整洁，忌超格、污迹、涂黑）。

2. 结构美：分段（最好三段）一篇好的文章应有合理的段落层次，让人感觉条理清晰。

每一段应有一个主题句和几个支撑句。

写好首段是关键（开头写得好是获得高分的基础）；深化充实中间拓展段（要紧紧围绕主题展开，不能涉及无关内容。

成人高考英语作文模板江苏Title: The Adult College Entrance Examination in Jiangsu。

The adult college entrance examination in Jiangsu is an important opportunity for adults to continue their education and pursue their dreams. This article will discuss the significance of the adult college entrance examination in Jiangsu, its requirements, and the preparation needed to succeed in the exam.First and foremost, the adult college entrance examination in Jiangsu provides a second chance for adults who were unable to attend college after high school. It allows them to pursue higher education and improve their career prospects. Many adults who take the exam have been working for several years and are looking to further their education in order to advance in their careers or pursue new opportunities. The exam opens doors for them and gives them the chance to achieve their academic and professional goals.In order to be eligible to take the adult college entrance examination in Jiangsu, applicants must meet certain requirements. They must be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or equivalent qualification. Additionally, they may need to have work experience or other qualifications depending on the specific program or university they are applying to. The requirements are designed to ensure that applicants have the necessary foundation to succeed in higher education.Preparing for the adult college entrance examination in Jiangsu requires dedication and hard work. Applicants must review the material covered in the exam, which typically includes subjects such as Chinese, mathematics, English, and a specialized subject related to their intended major. Many applicants choose to enroll in preparatory courses or study groups to help them review and prepare for the exam. It is important for applicants to set aside time for studying and to practice their test-taking skills in order to maximize their chances of success.On the day of the exam, applicants must be well-prepared and focused. The exam typically consists of multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and an essay. It is important for applicants to manage their time effectively and to carefully read and understand each question before providing their answers. The exam is designed to assess the applicants' knowledge, critical thinking skills, and ability to communicate effectively in writing.After taking the exam, applicants must wait for the results to be released. The scores are typically announced within a few weeks, and successful applicants will receive a notification of acceptance from the universities or programs they applied to. Once accepted, they can begin their journey towards earning a college degree and pursuing their academic and professional goals.In conclusion, the adult college entrance examination in Jiangsu is a valuable opportunity for adults to continue their education and pursue their dreams. It provides a second chance for those who were unable to attend college after high school and opens doors for them to advance in their careers. By meeting the requirements and preparing effectively for the exam, applicants can maximize their chances of success and take the first step towards achieving their academic and professional goals.。

万能高考英语作文模板作文是英语知识水平的综合素质体现，它要求同学们既要有扎实的语言基本功，又要具备一定的审题能力、想象能力、表达能力、评价能力及书法排版能力。

因为基本功不扎实，多数同学在作文时总会出现这样或者那样的问题，例如，文体不符、词汇误用、句子单一等，造成作文的得分较低，影响了总的英语成绩。

因此，作文能力不强一直是同学们比较普遍的问题。

其实归结起来，作文“缺钙”一共有四类症状，深入地剖析这些症状，就能找到作文偏科的根本原因，同时写作时适当地套用一些模板，给写作能力“缺钙”的同学好好进补。

症状一文体格式混乱【表现】读了作文要求之后，提笔就写——明明要求写一封表达建议的书信，结果写成了议论文；或者明明要求写说明文，偏偏写成了记叙文；或者总算文体没有弄错，结果写通知误用日记的格式，写书信又误用通知的格式。

【症结】平时缺乏作文文体方面的针对性训练，对英语作文的几种常用文体及其相应的写作格式不熟悉，拿到写作材料习惯性地对写作要求一扫而过，提笔就写自己最熟悉的格式。

【突破之道】明确文体和对应格式常用文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文还有应用文等。

近几年的高考书面表达多以应用文为主，提供的形式多以图画、提纲、表格出现，书写的格式大都是书信、通知。

所以，同学们应该掌握书信的称呼、开头、正文、结尾、签名等方面，另外，口头通知和书面通知的不同要清楚。

总之，同学们应根据写作提示分析材料，明确写作文体和其相应的格式。

症状二时态人称混乱【表现】作文时，时态和人称运用混乱——时态方面，要么整篇文章都是一种时态（以一般现在时、一般过去时居多），要么就是一段甚至一句话中出现三种以上的时态；人称方面，要么文章开头是第一人称，写到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人称，要么前面是单数人称，写着写着就变成复数人称。

【症结】英语基础知识不牢固，对英语中时态和人称所代表的含义及其运用掌握不足，因此无法根据文体来选择正确的时态和人称而滥用或者混用。