M5U5Useful words and expressions2

Module 5 Unit 2 New words and expressionsWords: debate, lay, approach, figure, production, beneficial, responsibility, effective, willing, state, shock, disappoint, shame, arrival, limited, decrease, equipment, measure, raise, concern, importance, advise, endanger, remain, effort, appreciateExpressions: cut back on, run out of, It is obvious that…, wipe out, in addition, open the floor, What if, take…into consideration, provide something. for somebody., be stocked with, pick out, on doing something, in the form of, be likely to do something, rely on, result in, lead to, under way, focus on, it is illegal to do something, prohibit somebody from doing something, solution to somethingHow to learn these words in different ways in different situations and how to use these words and expressions correctly and freely.Part 1 Words from page 22 to 25根据所给释义写出本单元出现的词1. _______ formal discussion at a public meeting2. _______ produce eggs; put in a certain position3. _______ come near to; get close to4. _______ having good effect; helpful5. _______ process of producing6. _______ being responsible; duty7. _______ having an effect8. _______ ready to help9. _______ symbol for a number答案解析1.debatedebate既可用作名词，又可用作动词，意为“辩论，争辩，争论”。

高中英语：Unit5 Vocabulary and Useful Expressions教案（新人教版必修2）河北地区专用Vocabulary and Useful ExpressionsI. Words for Readingclassicaladj. (of music)put together and arranged(composed) with serious artistic intentions; having an attraction that lasts over a long period of time(as opposed to popular or folk music)（音乐）古典的Bach and Beethoven wrote classical music. the classical music of India/ the classical symphonyrollvt.&vi.1. to (cause to) move along by turning over and over（使）滚动We rolled the barrels of oil onto the ship. Tears were rolling down her cheeks.2.to move steadily and smoothly along(as) on wheels(车轮)滚动；转动The train rolled slowly into the station. The waves rolled over the sand. 3. (of a ship)to swing from side to side with the movement of the waves摇摆;摇晃The ship rolled so heavily that we were all sick.4. keep the ball rolling: to keep things active and moving（使事情，工作等）继续进行下去；不松懈5.set the ball rolling: to be the first to do something, hoping that others will follow带动；带头（希望他人跟随）I’ll sing a song first, just to set the ball rolling.folkadj.of, connected with, or being music or any other art that has grown up among working and/or country people as an important part of their way of living and belongs to a particular area, trade, etc., or that has been made in modern times as a copy of this（音乐；艺术）民间的；民俗的folk music/ folk songs/ Chinese folk art/ give a folk concert/a folk singerjazz n.爵士音乐traditional jazz/ modern jazz/ jazz music/ a jazz bandmusician n.音乐家a fine musiciandreamn. 1. a group of thoughts, images, or feelings experienced during sleep梦2. sth. imaged, not real, but believed in or greatly and hopefully desired理想；梦想v.梦见；梦想dream of/about (doing) sth./ dream a dreamclapvi.鼓掌Clap one’s hand in time to the music/ clap sb. on sth./ clap sb. on the back/clap eyes on sb. be honest with = be frank with/ to tell you the truthformvt.&n.（使）组成；形成form some ideas or opinion about sth./ form a nation/ form a line/ form good habits/ in the form of/ in form/ fill in the form/ take the form ofpasser-by n. 过路人；行人passers-by/ ask the passer-byearnvt. 1. to get (money) by working赚；挣（钱）He earns $10000 a year(by writing stories).2.to get(sth. that one deserves)because of one’s qualities博得；赢得He earned the title of “The Great”by his victories in the war. earn money/ earn one’s living / earn sb. successloosely adv.宽松的；松散的loosely speaking/ loosely translatedadvertisementn. also ad--a notice of sth. for sale, service offered, job position to be filled, room to let, etc., as in a newspaper, painted on a wall, or made as a film广告the advertisement page/ advertisement for sb./sth./ put an advertisementactor n. 男演员；行动者actor and actress/ an excellent actorattractiveadj. having the power to attract有吸引力的The idea is very attractive. sound attractive/ at attractive pricefann. 1.扇子turn the fan on 2. a very keen follower or supporter, as of a sport, performing art, or famous person迷；狂热者fan clubinstrumentn.工具；器械；乐器play an instrument/ the instruments of the orchestra/ a ship’s instruments II. Words for Learning about Languagehitn.（演出等）成功；打击a direct hit on an enemy ship/ a final score of two hits and six misses/ a hit with everyone/ His film is quite a hit/ They sang their latest hit./ make a hitsortn.& vt.种类；类别；分类；整理the sort of person I really dislike/ What sort of paint are you using?/ sort sth. out (into) sth./ sort through sth.III. Words for Using Languageafterwardsadv. later; after that以后;后来Let’s go to the theatre first and eat afterwards.performvt.& vi. 1. to do; carry out(a piece of work)实行；做The doctor performed the operation. 2. to fulfill (a promise, order, etc.) 履行；执行(允诺，命令)3. to give, act or show(a play, a part(role)in a play, a piece of music, tricks, etc.) esp. before the public表演perform a task/ perform one’s duty/ perform an operation to save one’s life/ perform the piano/perform skillfully on the flute/ perform live on television/ perform a ceremonyperformancen.表演；履行faithful in the performance of one’s duty/ the evening performance/give a performance of “Hamlet”/ in performancestickvi 1.to (cause to) be fixed with a sticky substance粘贴；张贴Stick a piece of paper over the old address and write the new one on it.stick to one’s fingers/ stick a stamp on a letter 2. stick to: to refuse to leave or change/stick up a note on the note-board/ stick the pen behind the ear坚持;固守stick to one’s plan/to stick to one’s promiseabilityn. power and skill, esp. to do, think, act, make, etc.（尤指工作, 思考，行动，创造等）能力a machine with the ability to copy with large loads/ have the ability to do the work/ a woman of great ability/ have a great musical abilitysayingn.话；俗话‘More haste, less speed,’as the saying goes.reputationn. (an) opinion held by others(about someone or sth.); the degree to which one is well thought of名誉；名声: a school with an excellent reputation/ a good reputation as a doctor/ have a reputation forlaziness/ ruin sb.’s reputation/ make a reputation for oneself/ live up to one’s reputation unknownadj.& n. 不知道的；未知的人或物unknown forces/ an unknown actor/ unknown to sb./ a journey into the unknown。