八年级英语下册《Unit 9 have you ever been to an amusement par1 Period 4》教案 人教新目标版
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新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是); 或者......(或者); 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在;目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面,另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。
Unit 9 Have You Ever Been to an Amusement Park?一、学习目标:1.掌握现在完成时的用法;2.了解一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的意义的区别;3.能够准确使用多种时态谈论自己的经历。
二、学习重点难点:1. 现在完成时由主语+have/has+过去分词构成。
其主要用法如下:I.在未指明具体时间的情况下,现在完成时动词通常可以表示在说话之前已经完成,而后果或影响至今仍存在的动作。
例如:The concert has started. 音乐会已经开始。
I have had breakfast. 我已吃过早饭。
注意:have gone to 和have been to 在意义上有区别。
例如:He has gone to Hong Kong. 他到某某去了。
(他已前往某某,或在途中,或已到达。
说话人暗示他现在不在现场。
)He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到过某某。
(说话人认为他过去到过某某,现在已不在该地。
言外之意他对某某有所了解。
)II. 现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续到现在(也许还会继续进行下去)的动作或状态。
例如:1) I have studied English since last year. 我从去年开始学习英语。
2) She has lived in Beijing for five years. 她住在已经五年了。
注意:e, go , leave, arrive, buy, lose, receive, join, die, bury 和marry 等动词所表示的动作是一时的,不能延续的,故不能与for …,since …等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。
不过,这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用,即动作的不发生是可以持续的。
例如:不能说:*He has e to Beijing for two years.*He has bought that book for three weeks.*He has joined the Army for one and a half years.*His grandma has died for nine months.* I have received his letter for a month.可以说:He has been in Beijing for two years.He has had that book for three weeks.He has been in the army for one and a half years.His grandma has been dead for nine months.I haven't received his letter for almost a month.或者:It is two years since he came to Beijing.It is three weeks since he bought that book.It is one and a half years since he joined the Army.It is nine months since his grandma died.2. 现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来,一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身,与现在的结果无关。
(名师选题)部编版八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum必考知识点归纳单选题1、—Could you tell me ________? I must find him.—Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom wasB.where Tom has goneC.where can I find TomD.where Tom has been答案:B句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去了哪里吗?我必须找到他。
——对不起。
我不知道。
但他刚才还在这里。
考查宾语从句和现在完成时。
根据题干“Could you tell me…”可知,此处应为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,可排除C选项;主句中的“Could you tell…”是委婉语气,结合“I must find him”和语境,可知汤姆不在说话现场,需用现在完成时“has gone”结构。
故选B。
2、—Do you mind my smoking here?—___________. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.A.It doesn’t matterB.No, not at allC.You’d better notD.Never mind答案:C句意:——你介意我在这吸烟吗?——你最好不要。
看指示牌。
它标明禁止吸烟。
考查情景交际。
It doesn’t matter没关系; No, not at all不,根本不;You’d better not你最好不; Never mind 不要介意。
根据“It says ‘No smoking’.”可知,应是反对在这吸烟,通常用“You’d better not.”表示委婉拒绝。
故选C。
3、There are about three ________students in our school.A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousandD.thousand of答案:C句意:我们学校大约有三千名学生。
第 1 页 (共4 页) 第 2 页 (共4 页)学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?讲解与练习重要短语1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风 8. on board 在船上 9. take different routes 走不同的路线 10. end up 结束 11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13. an exchange student 交换生 14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员 15. a tour guide 导游 16. such as 例如 17. listening skills 听力技能 18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19. take a holiday 度假 20. three quarters 四分之三 21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲 22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天 23. all year round 全年,一年到头 24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒 句子讲解1.Have you ever been to an amusement park?你曾到过游乐场吗?(1)amusement park 游乐场,游乐园 (2)本句用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果。
Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点词汇及拓展1. amusement n. 娱乐;游戏e.g. The old ladies played the games just for amusement.老太太们玩这个游戏只是为了取乐。
amuse v. 消遣,逗笑;使开心,使愉快amusing adj. 有趣的,好玩的,好笑的amused adj. 被逗乐的;感到好笑的2.amusement park 游乐场e.g. The amusement park is open from May through October.游乐园从五月到十月开放。
3.somewhere adv. 在何处;到某处pron. 某个地方e.g. Maybe the keys are somewhere in the dining room.也许钥匙在餐厅某个地方。
I need to find somewhere to stay tonight.我得找到今晚要住的地方。
4.camera n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机e.g. I heard your parents bought you a cameras as a gift.我听说你的父母亲给你买了一台照相机作为礼物。
5.invention n.发明;发明物e.g. Do you think mobile phone is a great invention?你认为手机是一个伟大的发明吗?6.invent v.发明;创造inventor n.发明家invention n.发明;发明物e.g. As we all know that Edison invented light bulb.我们都知道爱迪生发明了灯泡。
7. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的;不真实的unbelievably adv. 难以置信地;不真实地unbelievably bad/good 坏得/好得令人难以置信incredible adj. 难以置信的e.g. I still find this story both fascinating and unbelievable.我仍然觉得这个故事非常有趣和难以置信。
河南省八年级英语下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum解题技巧总结单选题1、—Hi, Tom! _________ you ever _________ the Bird’s Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A.Have; been toB.Have; gone toC.Did; go to答案:A句意:——嗨!汤姆!你去过鸟巢吗?——是的,我去过。
那太棒了!考查现在完成时。
由答语“Yes, I have.”可知,问句用现在完成时,排除C项;have been to表示“曾经去过某地(现在已经回来了)”;have gone to表示“去了某地(还没有回来)”。
分析语境可知,此处是问“你曾经去过鸟巢吗?”,应用have been to。
故选A。
2、—Do you like English?—Yes, but I think__________ is a great challenge to learn the language well.A.thatB.thisC.it答案:C句意:——你喜欢英语么?——是的,但是我认为把语言学好是一种挑战。
考查代词。
that那个;this这个;it它。
think后是省略that的宾语从句,不定式“to learn the language well”是从句的真正的主语,此处用it做宾语从句的形式主语。
故选C。
3、— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?— Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A.wentB.goC.have goneD.will go答案:A句意:——彼得,你去过英语角吗?——哦,是的。
上学期我每周去一次那里练习口语。
考查一般过去时。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park ?68页1.amusement [ u ] 娱乐、消遣an amusement park 游乐场Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过一个游乐场吗?Fun Times Amusement Park 欢乐时光游乐场。
复习have been to 去过,回来了have gone to 去了,现在不在这里have been in 去了,还在那里2. neither① adj. pron 二者都不Neither answer is correctNeither of the answers is / are correct.Which do you like? Neither I think they’re both ugly.② adv. 也不I don’t know. Me neither. I don’t know, either.70页3. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园(前无冠词)Have you ever been to Disneyland?In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks around the world. 事实上,现在世界上有好几处不同的迪斯尼游乐场。
around the world = all over the worldacross China = all over China4. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠5. Donald Duck 唐老鸭6. character①性格I know his character very well.②汉字Chinese characters③人物、角色famous characters from Chinese historyDisney characters 迪斯尼人物Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck are famous Disney characters.7. seen see的过去分词。
unit 9 have you ever been to an amusement Teaching goals :
1.掌握如何表达现在完成时。
2.对比现在完成时,一般过去时和现在进行时表将来的用法。
3.描述某人曾经去过哪些有趣的地方。
Important and difficult points :
1.现在完成时态。
2.so 和neither 的区别。
3.have been to sw 与have gone to sw 的区别。
Structures :
Have you ever been to an aquarium ?
Yes , I’ve been to an aquarium .
No ,I haven’t .
No ,I’ve never been to an aquarium .
I’ve never been to a water park . Neither have I .
Functions : Talk about past experiences . Period 4
Teaching of new lesson
Step 1 Self Check
SB Page 73 , Part 1 .
1.Ask Ss to fill in the blanks on their own .
2.Check the answers .
3.Ask Ss to make their own sentences with the words .
4.Write a number of students’ answers for each word on the board SB Page 73 , Part 2 .
1.Read the instructions with the students .
2.Ask Ss to complete the task by interviewing other students .
3.Ask Ss to share their results with the class .
SB Page 73 , Part 3 .
1.Read the instructions and sample answer with the students .
2.Ask Ss to complete the task .
3.Ask Ss to share their short report with the class .Make sure Ss include details . Step 2 While-reading
Have you ever been to Singapore ?
SB Page 74 , Section 1 .
1.Ask Ss if they have ever thought about traveling to a favorite foreign
destination .Elicit ideas as a class .
2.Ask the groups to choose one of the capital cities in the box and write four
things the group knows about it .
3.Discuss answer as a class .
SB Page 74 , Section 2 .
Ask Ss to read slowly and thoughtfully .They should be aware of the words they are reading as they read .
SB Page 75 , Section 3 .
1.Ask Ss to scan the reading to find more words for the different categories .
2.Ask the class for any unusual words that they have found .
3.3c. Tell Ss to first read the false information given in the exercise .Then ask
them to scan the reading to find the correct details to write a true sentence .
4.Ss complete the task .
5.Check the answers .
Exercise designing for Period 4 :单项选择
( )1. He to Canada ,so you can not see him recently .
A. went
B. has been
C. has gone
D. have been gone
( )2. — have you been there since you became a teacher
—Twice .
A. How often
B. How soon
C. How long
D. Hoe many times
( )3. London has ever hosted the modern Olympics Paris .
A. So does
B. So has
C. Nor does
D. Neither has
( )4. —I haven’t been to the space museum .
— .
A. So do I
B. Me too
C. Me neither
D. So have I
( )5. There are many stores you can buy souvenirs from my hometown .
A . which B. where C. when D. there
教学后记:。