江门市普通高中高二英语11月月考试题12

广东省江门市鹤山市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考数学试题一、单选题1．已知()512M -，，，() 4,21A ，-，O 为坐标原点，若OM AB =u u u u r u u u r，则点B 的坐标应为（ ）A ．(1,33)，-- B ．(9,11)， C ．()133-，， D ．()911---，， 2．为了弘扬体育精神，学校组织秋季运动会，在一项比赛中，学生甲进行了8组投篮，得分分别为10，8，a ，8，7，9，6，8，如果学生甲的平均得分为8分，那么这组数据的75百分位数为（ ） A ．8B ．9C ．8.5D ．9.53．已知12,v v u r u u r分别为直线12,l l 的方向向量（12,l l 不重合），12,n n u r u u r 分别为平面α，β的法向量（α，β不重合），则下列说法中错误的是（ ） A ．1212v v l l ⇔∥∥u r u u rB ．111v n l α⊥⇔⊥u r u rC ．12n n αβ⇔∥∥u r u u rD ．12n n αβ⊥⇔⊥u r u u r4．如下图所示，三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，N 是1A B 的中点，若CA a =u u r r ，CB b =uu r r ，1CC c =uuur r ，则CN =u u u r（ ）A ．1()2a b c +-r r rB ．1()2a b c ++r r rC ．12a b c ++r r rD ．1()2a b c ++r r r5．如图，以等腰直角ABC V 的斜边BC 上的高AD 为折痕，把ABD △和ACD V 折成互相垂直的两个平面后，某学生得出如下四个结论，其中不正确的是（ ）A ．1AB AC ⋅=u u u r u u u rB ．AB DC ⊥C ．BD AC ⊥ D ．平面ADC 的法向量和平面ABC 的法向量互相垂直6．一组数据123,,,,n x x x x ⋯的平均数为x ，现定义这组数据的平均差123n x x x x x x x xD n-+-+-++-=L .下图是甲、乙两组数据的频率分布折线图根据折线图，判断甲、乙两组数据的平均差12,D D 的大小关系是（ ） A ．12D D <B ．12D D =C ．12D D >D ．无法确定7．已知O 为坐标原点，向量(1,2,3),(2,1,2),(1,1,2)OA OB OP ===u u u r u u u r u u u r，点Q 在直线OP 上运动，则当QA QB ⋅u u u r u u u r取得最小值时，点Q 的坐标为（ ）A ．131,,243⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭B ．11,,122⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭C ．447,,333⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭D ．448,,333⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭8．有6个大小相同的小球，其中1个黑色，2个蓝色，3个红色．采用放回方式从中随机取2次球，每次取1个球，甲表示事件“第一次取红球”，乙表示事件“第二次取蓝球”，丙表示事件“两次取出不同颜色的球”，丁表示事件“与两次取出相同颜色的球”，则（ ） A ．甲与乙相互独立 B ．甲与丙相互独立 C ．乙与丙相互独立D ．乙与丁相互独立二、多选题9．有一组样本数据126,,,x x x ⋅⋅⋅，其中1x 是最小值，6x 是最大值，则（ ） A ．2345,,,x x x x 的平均数等于126,,,x x x ⋅⋅⋅的平均数 B ．2345,,,x x x x 的中位数等于126,,,x x x ⋅⋅⋅的中位数 C ．2345,,,x x x x 的标准差不小于126,,,x x x ⋅⋅⋅的标准差 D ．2345,,,x x x x 的极差不大于126,,,x x x ⋅⋅⋅的极差10．已知空间向量()1,0,2a =r ，()1,1,1b =-r，则（ ）A ．()23,1,3a b -=-r rB ．2a b ⋅=r rC ．10a b +=r rD ．a r 在b r 的投影向量的坐标是111,,333⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭11．如图，已知正方体1111ABCD A B C D -的棱长为2，点M 为1CC 的中点，点P 为正方体上底面1111D C B A 上的动点，则（ ）A ．满足//MP 平面1BDA 的点PB ．满足MP AM ⊥的点PC ．存在唯一的点P 满足π2APM ∠= D ．存在点P 满足4PA PM +=三、填空题12．在空间直角坐标系中，()()()1,2,,0,3,1,,1,2A a B C b --，若,,A B C 三点共线，则ab =. 13．从2、3、8、9任取两个不同的数值，分别记为a 、b ，则为整数的概率= ．14．如图所示，正方体1111ABCD A B C D -的棱长为2，E 、F 分别是棱BC 、1CC 的中点，动点P 在正方形11BCC B （包括边界）内运动，若1//PA 平面AEF ，则线段1PA 长度的最小值是．四、解答题15．已知空间三点(0,2,3),(2,1,6),(1,1,5)A B C --. (1)求以AB ，AC 为邻边的平行四边形的面积；(2)若向量a r 分别与,AB AC u u u r u u u r 垂直，且||a =r a r的坐标.16．如图，在四棱锥P ABCD -中，PA ABCD ⊥平面，//AD BC ，AB BC ⊥，4PA AD ==，1BC =，AB CD =(1)证明：DC ⊥平面PAC ；(2)求AD 与平面PCD 所成角的余弦值.17．九洪的西瓜脆甜爽口，汁多肉厚，在川南地区久负盛名，其实在九洪还有一种香瓜也非常好吃，由于个小产量也少，往往供不应求，所以不被大家熟悉．九洪某种植园在香瓜成熟时，随机从一些香瓜藤上摘下100个香瓜，称得其质量分别在[)150,250，[)250,350，[)350,450，[)450,550，[)550,650（单位：克）中，经统计绘制频率分布直方图如图所示：(1)估计这组数据的平均数；(2)在样本中，按分层抽样从质量在[)250,350，[)350,450中的香瓜中随机抽取5个，再从这5个中随机抽取2个，求这2个香瓜都来自同一个质量区间的概率；(3)某个体经销商来收购香瓜，同一组中的数据以这组数据所在区间的中点值作代表，用样本估计总体，该种植园中大概共有香瓜20000个，经销商提出以下两种收购方案： 方案①：所有香瓜以10元/千克收购；方案②：对质量低于350克的香瓜以3元/个收购，对质量高于或等于350克的香瓜以5元/个收购．请通过计算确定种植园选择哪种方案获利更多？18．已知底面ABCD 是正方形，PA ⊥平面ABCD ，//PA DQ ，33PA AD DQ ===，点E 、F 分别为线段PB 、CQ 的中点．(1)求证：//EF 平面PADQ ；(2)求平面PCQ与平面CDQ夹角的余弦值；(3)线段PC上是否存在点M，使得直线AM与平面PCQ7，若存在求出PMMC的值，若不存在，说明理由．19．甲､乙､丙三人进行羽毛球比赛，约定赛制如下：累计负两场者被淘汰；比赛前抽签决定首先比赛的两人，另一人轮空；每场比赛的胜者与轮空者进行下一场比赛，负者下一场轮空，直至有一人被淘汰；当一人被淘汰后，剩余的两人继续比赛，直至其中一人被淘汰，另一人最终获胜，比赛结束.已知在每场比赛中，甲胜乙和甲胜丙的概率均为23，乙胜丙的概率为12，各场比赛的结果相互独立.经抽签，第一场比赛甲轮空.(1)求前三场比赛结束后，丙被淘汰的概率；(2)求只需四场比赛就决出冠军的概率.。

广东省江门市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Things to Do in Northern Ireland This AutumnWEE BINNIAN WALKING FESTIV AL (SEPTEMBER)The exact dates of this annual walking festival are still to be confirmed, but if it’s similar to last year, it’ll offer a choice of ten walks and hikes around the Mourne Mountains, ranging from easier lowland routes to tough, multi-summit challenges. Evening social events are also included.GREAT NORTH LINKS CHALLENGE (18-20 OCTOBER)Calling all golfers. You can enter this three-day event-spread along the north coast between Ballyliffin, Portruth and Portstewart, as an individual or team of four. A perfect opportunity to play three Irish Open links courses in three days.ARMAGH FOOD AND CIDER WEEKEND (SEPTEMBER)A four-day feast of authentic food and artisan ciders (苹果酒) in Ireland’s “Orchard County”. This celebration is also coupled with the traditional apple harvest. You can taste local food from the country’s most inventive chefs.OULD LAMMAS FAIR (LAST WEEK OF AUGUST)People have been flocking to the seaside town of Ballycastle since the 17th century to celebrate this fair. Attractions include a Heavy Horse Show, horse speed events on the beach, funfair, outdoor concert and a fireworks display, as well as unique local produce and handmade arts and crafts.1．What is the best date to arrive if you want to attend GREAT NORTH LINKS CHALLENGE?A．17th October.B．18th August.C．20th October.D．1st September. 2．What can people do at the town of Ballycastle?A．Play golf.B．Go hiking.C．Watch horse races.D．Taste apple ciders. 3．In which section of a website can we probably read this text?A．Tourism.B．Sports.C．Education.D．Arts.Gladys West, the mathematician, was born in 1930 in Virginia and had to help harvest crops on her family’s farm. The hard work started before daybreak and lasted well into the blistering heat of the afternoon. To get out of there, she was going to get an education.Her parents tried to save some money to send her to college, but unexpected bills kept hitting the fund. Then a teacher announced that the state was going to give a college scholarship to the two top students from her year. Finally, West got the scholarship, allowing her to attend Virginia State College, a historically black university.West decided to major in mathematics because it was a well-respected subject. It was largely studied by men, but she didn’t take much notice of them as she knew deep in her heart that nothing was getting in her way. After graduating, she became a teacher. A few years later, she returned to the university and earned a master’s degree in mathematics. Then she was offered a job at a naval base in Dahlgren, Virginia. This made her only the second black woman to be hired to work as a programmer at the base.Despite her intellectual abilities and career success, West felt she was inferior. It was this feeling, deeply rooted and felt, by many African Americans that drove her to work as hard as she could. West determined to commit herself to her work, hoping that by doing it to the best of her ability, she could get recognition for her work.West did just that. In 1979, she became project manager for the Seasat project, the first satellite that could monitor the oceans. She programmed an IBM 7030 Stretch computer, providing faster calculations for an accurate Earthmodel. This detailed mathematical model of the shape of the Earth was a building block for what would become the GPS orbit. In 1998, aged 68, she intended to focus on her PhD after retirement. She eventually finished her graduation thesis and gained her PhD in public administration and policy affairs in 2000 at the age of 70.4．What helps Gladys West to go to the university?A．Her teacher’s aiding her.B．Her parents’ paying for the expenses.C．Her family background.D．The scholarship from the government.5．What can we infer from the text?A．West got all her degrees after retirement.B．Men dominated maths field in West’s days.C．Black women scientists ' talent was fully appreciated.D．When she began to work, West felt she was superior to others.6．What does the underlined phrase “a building block” in paragraph 5 mean?A．A basic part.B．A detailed map.C．A building material.D．A major obstacle.7．What kind of person is Gladys West?A．Helpful and serious.B．Honest and hardworking.C．Ambitious and committed.D．Considerate and devoted.The success of many North American crops partly depends on ground beetles, small insects that eat pests and weed seeds that could otherwise damage crops. But a new study by researchers in the U. S. and Canada suggests not all of the nearly 2,000 species of ground beetles found in North America will survive climate change. Some could decline. And that could have a far-reaching impact on agriculture, forestry, and conservation.By analyzing data on 136 different ground beetle species across continental North America, Puerto Rico and Hawaii, the researchers found that a species’ chance of success in a changing climate depends on several important factors, such as its habitat preference, body size, and whether it flies, climbs or runs. “We found that less mobile, nonflying ground beetles, which are critical pest control agents, are more likely to decline over time in a warmer, dryer climate,” said Tong Qiu, who led the study. “That means you’re going to have more pests that can impact agricultural and forest ecosystems.” But there is reason for hope, Qiu added, because the analysis also showed that habitat conservation can lessen these effects and reverse the trends in some areas.“We hope conservation biologists will use this information and the online map that we created to better manage habitats for insects in general. Ground beetles are very beneficial to ecosystems, but they’re largely invisible to the average person. In this paper we’re showing the broad impacts they have on whole communities in forested and agricultural ecosystems,” said Qiu.The researchers used ground beetle count data from the National Science Foundation’sNational Ecological Observatory Network(NEON)and from 11 previously published studies to measure and map the beetles’ distribution across North America. Habitat information, such as the location of gap s in forest canopies and the density of plants on a forest floor, was obtained by using NEON’s imaging instruments to create detailed three-dimensional images of landscapes. They then entered the data collected into a computer model to simulate(模拟)climate changes to study how the insects would respond.8．What does the new study in North America show?A．Pests could destroy crops.B．Some ground beetles will not survive a climate change.C．The survival of ground beetles only depends on its habitat.D．Some ground beetles will destroy crops in a warmer climate.9．What does Tong Qiu intend to convey in paragraphs 2 and 3?A．There is no way to stop the decline of ground beetles.B．Critical pests are more adaptable in a warmer, drier climate.C．Ground beetles will become less mobile in a warmer climate.D．The importance of ground beetles should be widely recognized.10．How did the research team carry out the study?A．By analyzing data.B．By studying documents.C．By doing field research.D．By performing experiments.11．What can be the best title for the text?A．North American Agriculture Crops at RiskB．A Catastrophic Climate Change on the WayC．Crop-saving Beetles under Climate ThreatD．New Breakthrough in Biodiversity ResearchScience is a process that builds upon existing theories and knowledge by continuously revising them. Every aspect of scientific knowledge can be questioned, including the general rules of thinking that appear to be most certain. So why is science trustworthy if it is always changing? If tomorrow we will no longer see the world as Newton or Einstein found it to be, why should we take seriously today’s scientific description of the world?The answer is simple: Because at any given moment of our history, this description of the world is the best we have. The fact that it can be made better can’t diminish (降低) the fact that it is a useful instrument for understanding the world.Consider a folk healer’s herbal medicine. Can we say this treatment is “scientific”? Yes, if it is proven to be effective, even if we have no idea why it works. In fact, quite a few common medications used today have their origin in folk treatments, and we are still not sure how they work. This does not imply that folk treatments are generally effective. To the contrary, many of them are not. What distinguishes scientific medicine is the readiness to seriously test a treatment and to be ready to change our minds if something is shown not to work. A research doctor in a modern hospital must be ready to change his theory if a more effective way of understanding illness, or treating it, becomes available.What makes modern science uniquely powerful is its refusal to believe that it already possesses ultimate truth. The reliability of science is based not on certainty but on a complete absence of certainty. As John Stuart Mill wrote in “On Liberty” in 1859, “The beliefs which we have most warrant (依据) for, have no safeguard to rest on, but a standing invitation to the whole world to prove them unfounded.”12．Why does the author raise the two questions in paragraph 1?A．To add some fun.B．To express doubts.C．To introduce the topic.D．To provide background.13．What can we learn about today’s scientific description of the world?A．It can be timeless.B．It can be improved.C．It is of little value.D．It is the best at any moment.14．What is the author’s attitude toward folk treatment?A．Dismissive.B．Objective.C．Pessimistic.D．Sympathetic. 15．What is the main idea of paragraph 4?A．It is unwise to believe in science.B．Too much uncertainty lies in science.C．The foundation of science is unfounded.D．The lack of certainty makes science credible.There are hundreds of worthy destinations in the country catering to all tastes. At the top of that list is Chengdu, the perfect jumping-off point for those in search of a mix of stunning natural scenery, wildlife and some of most incredible food on the planet. In recent years the city has expanded its offerings, including a number of new projects tourists will want to experience. 16 It’s the happiest city in China.If visiting a place with happy locals is a priority for you, there’s no better city to hit than Chengdu. It has been voted the happiest city in China for 12 continuous years by an annual survey conducted by Oriental Outlook. 17It has got one most beautiful bookstore in China.The new location in Dujiangyan is the second Zhongshuge bookstore in the provincial capital. 18 Inspired by Dujiangyan’s ancient irrigation system, the new bookstore has its own features. The beautiful environment of the bookstore can attract more people who do not love books, and awaken their interest and memory in reading.There’s a spectacular new massive airport.One of the world’s most eye-catching new airports, Chengdu’s Tianfu International Airport is as modern as it gets. Beginning operations in 2021, Thantu Airport is the largest civil airport.19 Travelers can experience a series of cutting-edge technologies at Tianfu, including facial recognition software and self-check-in booth.20There’re plans to turn Chengdu into a “Western China Science City”. Travelers visiting the “Science City” can expect to see many examples of eco-conscious and new wave architecture created by some of the most famous firms in the world. Among these is the world’s first “Unicorn Island”, the country’s next high-tech unicorn. There will also be a low-carbon Future Science and Technology City.A．The arts scene is taking off.B．It’s also a city focused on the future.C．There’s no harm in starting to dream about your next visit now.D．It’s expected to handle up to 60 million passengers per year by 2025.E．Its results combine big data, questionnaires, site visits and expert opinions.F．The first, which opened in 2017 in central Chengdu, is modeled after terrace fields.G．Whether you’re dreaming of business travel or just post-pandemic trip, here are some reasons.二、完形填空Recently, a 70-year-old woman has won hearts with her energetic workouts on Douyin--a social networking video platform, also known globally as TikTok, where men and women commonly show their working out or share 21 tips.Trying to stand out from the crowd amid the floods of such videos can often be difficult, but a/an 22 new account, which has only been active since last year, has 23 to do so easily.The fitness instructor behind this account is not a young woman with a slim, well-built24 that would leave viewers green with 25 .The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang,a Shanghai resident with 3 million likes on her Douyin videos. She was once even 26 on a reality show on China Central Television.According to her trainer, who helped to manage the Douyin account, Chen attracted more than 400,000 27 within just a few months. “The main group that I wanted to encourage was people aged 30 to 50,”says Chen. “I think they will be 28 to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can also achieve something in the gym. The message I want to 29 is that it is never too late to 30 good health.” For Chen, her 31 for exercising was born out of a need 32 desire to become famous.According to Chen, her health had been 33 since she was a child. “In the past, whenever I felt uncomfortable, I would lie at home for an entire day,“ says Chen, who used to be a saleswoman in a local food company before retirement. She 34 had to give up her job after giving birth to her daughter because her health was severely affected by the pregnancy.“We cannot stop aging 35 exercise can slow it down, she says. “Instead of spending money on medicine, it is better to spend money on fitness.”21．A．diet B．video C．fitness D．fashion 22．A．partly B．roughly C．extensively D．relatively 23．A．managed B．happened C．offered D．hoped 24．A．state B．condition C．muscle D．figure25．A．envy B．fancy C．respect D．admiration 26．A．presented B．described C．featured D．displayed 27．A．friends B．followers C．instructors D．observers 28．A．motivated B．entertained C．determined D．moved 29．A．express B．convey C．carry D．leave 30．A．enjoy B．monitor C．deserve D．pursue 31．A．wish B．passion C．appeal D．preference 32．A．more than B．other than C．instead of D．regardless of 33．A．poor B．sick C．sound D．stable 34．A．mostly B．rather C．never D．even35．A．as B．but C．until D．before三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

珠海市2024-2025学年度第一学期11月联考高一英语试卷试卷满分:120分考试时间:120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回。

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ALinden Hall is the oldest girls’ boarding school in the United States. In the 2024-2025 school year, the school is preparing a series of events for prospective (潜在的) students and their families to learn about the school.Fall Open HouseLinden Hall invites prospective students and their families to visit campus for our Fall Open House on Monday, October 14.On this day, after students and their families arrive, they will enjoy a campus tour at 8: 20 am, then sit in on a discussion with school administrators at 9: 10 am. After that, prospective students will shadow (跟随……实地学习) classes for the day to 3: 35 pm and attend lunch in Lombardo Dining Hall on campus. Families will leave campus and return at 3: 35 pm to pick up their students.Saturday ToursLinden Hall welcomes prospective students and their families to visit campus for a Saturday tour at 10: 00 am on November 16 or December 7.Tours will include walking through the classroom buildings, the dining hall, and the gym (体育馆). Experienced student tour guides will lead these tours. Dormitories (宿舍) will not be shown during Saturday tours because students are using them. Individual campus tours during the school week allow one to walk through the dormitories.Linden Hall is offering both online and on-campus tours to help students find if the school is the best fit for their personal needs. The campus remains open for tours throughout the school year. To register for one of our tour dates, click here.1．Why are Fall Open House and Saturday Tours organized by Linden Hall?A．To make its students’ life rich.B．To attract prospective students to join.C．To introduce new school rules. D．To get advice from prospective students.2．What can prospective students do during Saturday Tours?A．Shadow classes for the day.B．Have lunch in the dining hall.C．View the students’ dormitories.D．Take a guided tour of the gym.3．Where can the text be found?A．In a newspaper. B．On a web page.C．In an educational report.D．In a travel guide.BOne night, as I was driving down the road, I found something was sitting in the middle of the road. A few seconds later, I realized I was looking at a large turtle (海龟). Afraid of it being crashed by cars, so I pulled over, ran across the road and dragged the turtle to safety. But I’d made one big mistake.I had heard that the best way to pick up a turtle without hurting it was picking it by the tail in order not to get bitten. So I’d made that big mistake. While the turtle turned out OK generally, I was determined to figure out how to move a turtle properly. I needed to find someone who dealt with turtles. I found the Ontario Turtle Conservation Centre. I talked to Dr. Sue, its Executive and Medical Director.Dr. Sue told me that the organization dealt with a number of aspects of turtle conservation, including rescue, settlement, birth programs, research, and education. Sue explained that southern Ontario is not only home to a vast majority of turtles in Canada, but is also one of the vastest road networks of the country.“Ninety percent of injured turtles brought in are caused by cars. These turtles spend a lot of time on land. And they do travel many kilometers on land for a variety of reasons, to find a nesting spot, or to hang out for the summer or winter. Turtles know where they want to go. So, just keep them going in the direction they want to go and you may have saved a turtle’s life,” Dr. Sue said.Once an injured turtle arrives at the center, there are medical facilities (设备) ready to go, including an X-ray machine. That’s when the team gets to work with healing injuries, and help their patient.4．Why did the author stop the car?A．To make a discovery.B．To see the thing clearly.C．To prevent a car accident.D．To help the turtle.5．What can we infer according to paragraph2?A．The turtle was injured a little bit by the author.B．The turtle lost its direction.C．The turtle was run over by a car.D．The turtle got hurt by people previously.6．What did Dr. Sue suggest at last?A．Leaving the turtles alone.B．Making Ontario home to turtles.C．Changing the road conditions.D．Helping turtles find nesting spots.7．What does the underlined word “patient” refer to in the last paragraph?A．The director.B．The author.C．The turtle.D．The driver.CSix scientists received some good news: they were being treated to an eight-month, all free trip to Hawaii. There was just one little difficulty: they would be spending all eight months living under Mars-like conditions to simulate (模拟) a mission to the planet. They carried out their own research projects, as NASA researchers watched to see whether they would develop cabin fever (幽闭烦躁症)－a feeling of upset and impatience when people have been inside for too long. The mission is in the hope of better understanding life on Mars.For the mission, surfing, fresh air and sunshine were all off the menu. During the eight months, the scientists had to live together in just 1, 300 square feet of living space, built on the side of the Mauna Loa (a volcano). Whenever they wanted to take a short walk outside their “house”, they had to put on a 40-pound spacesuit. As if to make things even tougher, showers were limited to eight minutes each week.Perhaps it should not be overly surprising that with the six having now completed their mission, they said re-entering the outside world was “a big joy”.One possible reason why the six survived could be found in their blogs. The mission commander, Ms Lenio, said she learnt to play an instrument and improved her French. Another scientist, Sophie Milam, excitedly posted a model boat made out of sticks by herself.But it wasn’t all fun. About halfway through the mission, bad weather left them unable to use their solar-powered batteries. They had to gather closely together for warmth and limit energy use to just the important systems. Ms Lenio said, “If we had really been on Mars, that would have been life or death.”Luckily, it did seem that the scientists had succeeded in avoiding cabin fever—Ms Lenio referred to her partners as “lovely people”.8．Why does the author mention a trip to Hawaii in Paragraph 1?A．To describe the easy life of scientists.B．To tell us Hawaii is popular among visitors.C．To introduce the special mission.D．To show Hawaii is a perfect place to do research.9．What can we learn from the scientists’ blogs?A．Life on “Mars” was always colorful.B．They were hopeless during the mission.C．They did what they liked to kill time.D．They learned something from each other.10．What do Ms Lenio’s words in Paragraph 5 mean?A．The result would have been more serious on Mars.B．They wouldn’t meet the problem on Mars.C．Ms Lenio felt lucky to survive the mission.D．The mission was actually meaningless.11．What may be the best title of the text?A．Scientists prove living on Mars is possibleB．Six scientists’ trip to Hawaii simulates a mission to MarsC．Scientists learn a lot during their trip to MarsD．Six scientists successfully complete their mission on MarsDHoneybees fly much longer distances in the summer than in the spring and autumn to find good sources of food, a new study has found.Researchers at Sussex University spent two years researching the “waggle(摇摆)dance” of honeybees, a form of communication by which the bees tell their nestmates where to go to get the best source of food to bring back to the hive(蜂箱).By measuring the angle of the dance in relation to the sun and the length of time the bee waggled its body while moving in a figure of eight pattern, researchers have been able to map the distance and location where bees forage(觅食)from month to month.With a one-second waggle equal to a foraging distance of 750 meters，the bees' dance language revealed that the area they covered in search of food is about 22 times greater in the summer (July and August) than in spring(March) and six times greater in summer than in the autumn (October). In the summer the area they cover is 15.2 sq km，compared to 0.8 km in spring and 5. 1 km in the autumn.Honeybees will not waste valuable time and energy travelling to find food if they don't need to, so the researchers say the results show that the summer is the most challenging season for bees to collect the nectar and pollen from flowers.“There is a large quantity of flowers in the spring and autumn, but it is harder for them to locate good blocks of flowers in the summer because agricultural intensification means there are fewer wildflowers in the countryside for bees,” said Frances Ratnieks, author of the study.The researchers say the results can be used to focus efforts to help bees better. “The bees are telling us where they are foraging so we can now understand how best to help them by planting more flowers for them in the summer,” said Ratnieks.12. What is the recent research mainly about?A．Relationship between honeybees.B．Honeybees’ eating behaviour.C．Sources of honeybee food. D．The honeybee’ dance language.13. What makes summer the most challenging season for bees to find food?A. The high wind.B. The strong heat.C. Lengthening days.D. Shortage of flowers.14. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning the research finding?A. Its practical application.B. Scientists with new perspectives.C. Expectations for future studies.D. Its appeal to the public.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Honeybees use the waggle dance to communicate.B. Honeybees fly longer distances in summer to find food.C. Agricultural intensification reduces wildflowers for bees.D. Researchers are helping bees by planting more flowers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省普通高中2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语调研试题一、听力选择题1．How’s the weather today?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.2．What food will Lucy order?A．French fries.B．Fried chicken.C．Salad.3．Where does the woman want to go?A．A bank.B．A supermarket.C．A post office.4．What does the man think of his experience?A．Quite satisfactory.B．Just so-so.C．Very annoying.5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Colleagues.B．Classmates.C．Teacher and student.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Who is studying in Korea?A．Susan.B．Jenny.C．Peter.7．What does Peter plan to do this summer?A．Finish his homework.B．Go to Japan.C．Visit his grandma.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Why can’t the man fall asleep?A．He’s under great work pressure.B．He feels unwell.C．He’s preparing for a business trip.9．How will the man go to see Dr. Johnson?A．By taxi.B．By car.C．By underground. 10．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a hospital.B．At home.C．In a company.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Volunteer in South AfricaAre you looking for chances to volunteer in Africa? Well, explore International Volunteer HQ’s popular South Africa volunteer abroad program. Choose from its different projects and contribute to the local communities.Animal Care in Cape Town●Duration: 2 weeks (from August 12 to 26)●Fees: $200 per weekAnxious to make some four-legged friends? Animal Care project enables volunteers to help at an animal shelter which takes care of cats and dogs that have been homeless. Give them the best chance of finding a new loving home.Childcare in Cape Town●Duration: 4 weeks (from August 5 to September 2)●Fees: $275 per weekFull of energy and want to be a childcare volunteer? Offer help with early childhood education in low-income areas of Cape Town. V olunteers help local teachers provide high quality care and education to children from nearby farms, villages and communities. Holiday Club in Table View●Duration: 3 weeks (from July 9 to 30)●Fees: $300 per weekV olunteers help to organize and run fun activities for students during their school holidays, making a meaningful difference to the local community. It is designed to help keep students active in positive ways.Sports Development in Table View●Duration; 6 weeks (from July 21 to September 1)●Fees: $350 per weekThrough Sports Development project, volunteers support after-school projects by helping more disadvantaged students practice and play a range of sports. Play local sports orintroduce your own for students aged 6-15, encouraging improvement, teamwork and fun. 1．Which of the four projects begins the earliest?A．Childcare in Cape Town.B．Animal Care in Cape Town,C．Holiday Club in Table View.D．Sports Development in Table View.2．How much should you pay for attending to animals?A．$400.B．$900.C．$1,100.D．$2,100. 3．What are the volunteers of the Sports Development supposed to do?A．Supply childhood care in poor areas.B．Look for a new home for homeless animals.C．Bring fun to students during school holidays.D．Attract more students to take part in sports.Lin Wanqi, a 26-year-old resident of Shanghai, was among the earliest to try Luckin Coffee’s new Moutai-flavored latte. Eager to sample this “young people’s first sip of Moutai”, she was curious about how her beloved coffee tastes with Chinese liquor in it. “The aroma of the alcohol is very strong and is well blended with the milk,” Lin shared.The coffee drink, packaged with an iconic Moutai-themed label and containing less than 0.5 percent (alcohol by volume) of 53 degrees Moutai, is priced at 38 yuan, although consumers can get it for 19 yuan using coupons. In recent years, Moutai has embarked on various creative campaigns to appeal to younger customers, introducing products like Moutai ice cream, scented sachets, and canvas bags. “This creative partnership lets Moutai make its brand younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Li also pointed out that such creative collaborations (合作) can bring benefits to both brands. “Through partnerships, brands can share resources, expand the market, and bring more diversified and innovative products to consumers,” Li said.However, flawed partnerships may lead to negative consequences. Take the collaboration between Chinese coffee chain Manner and French luxury brand Louis Vuitton(LV), for example.Consumers could get a free LV canvas bag by buying at least two books in the coffee shop. The two books would cost at least 580 yuan. The campaign was sharply criticized forthe high barrier of entry to receive the gift and many people doubted whether it was worth the price. “It’s important to maintain the high quality of the products in these partnerships rather than merely generate hype(炒作),” Li said.4．What did Lin Wanqi think of the new Moutai-flavored latte?A．Bitter.B．Smooth.C．Creamy.D．Aromatic. 5．Why is Moutai in association with Luckin Coffee?A．To get coupons.B．To attract other consumers.C．To share resources D．To maintain the high quality.6．What does Li Honghui say about the partnership between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee?A．It is a win-win.B．It is creative-yet-risky.C．It still needs more promotion.D．It sets a good example for the market. 7．Which is the shortcoming of Manner Coffee and Louis Vuitton partnerships ?A．The gifts were of low quality.B．They come from different countries.C．The promotional method was improper.D．Their employees sold the gifts privately.Last Friday, a special thing took place at the National Theater of Korea. A robot called EveR 6 led an orchestra (管弦乐队) in a performance of Korean music. Robots have led orchestras in other countries, but this was the first time ever in Korea.EveR 6 is a robot built by the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH). It’s about as tall as a person, and has a human-like face that can show feelings. EveR 6 has joints (关节) in its neck, shoulders, etc. As a result, it can move its arms quickly in many different directions.But EveR 6 doesn’t think on its own like some Artificial Intelligence programs. Instead, it has a limited group of movements that it has been trained to perform. To make these movements as natural as possible, EveR 6’s movements are learnt from real human conductors.When EveR 6 moved its baton (指挥棒) for the first time, a piece of music rang out. Every movement of the robot’s arms brought more instruments into the mix, and the orchestra’s music grew louder and more exciting. Mr White, a human conductor, wasimpressed with the way EveR 6 moved. “The robot was able to present such difficult moves much better than I had imagined,” he said.But the robot still is not nearly ready to supersede a human conductor. Mr White says the robot’s greatest weakness is that it can’t hear, “Some people think that conducting is just about hand waving and keeping the beat,” says Mr White. But a good conductor needs to listen to the orchestra, so that he or she can correct and encourage the orchestra as it plays.Mr White doesn’t think robots are likely to replace human conductors. But he believes robots could be helpful in situations like practice parts where the same thing needs to be done many times.8．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The effect of EveR 6.B．The advantage of EveR 6.C．The importance of EveR 6.D．The basic information of EveR 6.9．What does the underlined word “supersede” in paragraph 5 mean?A．Look forward to.B．Take the place of.C．Show interest in.D．Make an impression on.10．Which of the following may Mr White agree with?A．Robots could work in some fields of conductors’ work.B．Robots are useless in practice parts of a conductor.C．Robots’ role as a conductor will be overlooked.D．Robots leave human no chance to be a conductor.11．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Health.B．Sports.C．Science.D．Education.Most environmental pollution on Earth comes from humans and their inventions, such as cars or plastic. Today, car emissions(排放物) area major source of air pollution leading to climate change, and plastics fill our ocean, creating a significant health issue to marine(海洋的) animals.And what about the electric light, thought to be one of the greatest human inventions of all time? Electric light can be a beautiful thing, guiding us home when the sun goes down，keeping us safe and making our homes bright. However, like carbon dioxide emissions andplastic, too much of a good thing has started to impact the environment. Light pollution, the inappropriate use of outdoor light, is affecting human health, wildlife behavior and our ability to observe stars.Light pollution is a global issue. This became obvious when the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness, a computer-generated map based on thousands of satellite photos, was published in 2016. Available online for viewing, the map shows how and where our globe is lit up at night. Vast areas of North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia are glowing(发光) with light, while only the most remote regions on Earth(Greenland, Central African Republic and Niue) are in total darkness. Some of the most light-polluted countries in the world are Singapore, Qatar, and Kuwait.Sky glow is the brightening of the night sky, mostly over cities, due to the electric lights of cars, street lamps, offices, factories, outdoor advertising, and buildings, turning night into day for people who work and play long after sunset.People living in cities with high levels of sky glow have a hard time seeing more than a handful of stars at night. Astronomers are particularly concerned with sky glow pollution as it reduces their ability to view stars.More than 80 percent of the world’s population, and 99 percent of Americans and Europeans, live under sky glow.12．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．The use of outdoor light must be forbidden.B．Electric light has both advantages and disadvantages.C．Electric light is the main factor to keep us safe.D．Electric light is the greatest human invention.13．Which of the following places is least affected by sky glow?A．Qatar.B．Singapore.C．Kuwait.D．Niue. 14．Why do astronomers especially complain about sky glow?A．Sky glow costs too much.B．Sky glow has a bad effect on their sleep.C．Sky glow affects their viewing stars.D．Sky glow wastes too much electricity.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Light pollution B．Plastic pollutionC．Different kinds of pollution D．Air pollutionProblems between parents and children are common and timeless. If you are looking to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. There are a number of steps that can be taken to make that happen.16This is not to say that you should not care for and love your parents. But, if you are less emotionally attached to your parents, you may be less invested in arguments or disagreements with them. This way you can walk away from a situation more easily and not let it damage the relationship.Take their perspective.17 So once you can understand their position and see the reasons behind it, you will likely be more willing to take their perspective and improve the relationship. Accept that your parents are different. Think about the ways that their lives may have been different from your life, and how these different histories may be contributing to issues in the relationship.Develop your own identity.It is OK and even healthy for you to think for yourself and to have your own opinion on matters. 18 Moreover, in gaining a new sense of independence and separation from your parents, you may find that your relationship improves organically.Don’t ask for their advice unless you really want it.Sometimes problems arise between parents and children, particularly at the teenage years and beyond, because parents try to give advice in an overpowering way that makes the kids feeling uncomfortable. 19 However, if you are just feeling lazy to think about things on your own, you can also ask your parents.Establish boundaries and make rules.If you want to maintain a positive relationship with parents, but find that you always end up disagreeing, consider setting up some topics as off-limits. This may work better if you are older or no longer live with your parents. 20A．In this way, you gain your own identity.B．Separate from your parents emotionally.C．Parents’ opinions on your issues are constructive.D．Construct strong emotional attachment with your parents.E．Also try creating rules that both you and your parents agree to abide by (遵守).F．Often, kids and parents do not get along because they fail to consider each other’s perspectives.G．To get around this, try only asking for their advice when you are sure that you really want their view.二、完形填空at that time ran a hotel. Just a month earlier, he had got a dog, Leo, on September 25, 2011. Aat home.“It was the fault that saved my 24 ,” he says. By the time the pair got to La Spezia, the storm had already 25 — heavy rain, thunder and hail. Paradisi decided to leave early, 26 the weather would only get worse. “Even in the first mile, it 27 —I’d never seen it worsen like that before,” he says. “There was a tornado of water that hit the mountains, and I couldn’t even see a meter ahead. I had 28 of about 30 centimeters, so was driving extremely slowly.”Paradisi had put Leo in the back of his car for the 17-mile journey, and for most of it, the dog had 29 there in silence. Until, getting closer and closer to Prevo, as the car wound round the cliff, Leo made his move.” He 30 into the front and onto my knees, so I had to stop,” says Paradisi. “I was angry — I said, “Leo, I’m driving.” At that moment —just as he was trying to 31 the dog off his lap, and get going again — the cliff fell away in front of them. “The rocks just came down. It almost 32 the car. A meter further forward, and we’d have been 33 ,” he says.In 34 , he says, he managed to turn the car around and make it as far as Manarola, another of the Cinque Terre villages. “It was only then that I understood what was happening. It was 35 Leo that I’m alive. ”21．A．threw B．struck C．crashed D．burst 22．A．protected B．fought C．banned D．permitted 23．A．satisfied B．happy C．unconcerned D．uncomfortable24．A．car B．dog C．house D．life 25．A．started B．grew C．worsened D．weaken 26．A．predicting B．fearing C．promising D．hoping 27．A．stopped B．happened C．changed D．improved 28．A．distance B．vision C．feeling D．action 29．A．watched B．slept C．sat D．observed 30．A．leapt B．slipped C．walked D．raced 31．A．give B．break C．draw D．move 32．A．destroyed B．touched C．broke D．pressed 33．A．gone B．hurt C．missing D．regretful 34．A．sorrow B．thrill C．terror D．confusion 35．A．regardless of B．thanks to C．according to D．apart from三、其他阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。

高二英语-2021-2021学年高二12月月考英语试题2021―2021学年第一学期月考高二英语 2021.12本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共120分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一卷(三部分，共90分)第一部分听力（共两小节；20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an elevator.B. On a bus.C. In a taxi.2. How much does each ticket cost? A. ￡3.70.B. ￡4.70.C. ￡7.40.3. What item is needed the most? A. Batteries.B. Cell phones.C. MP4s.4. What do we know about Karen?A. She hasn’t been in contact with the speakers.B. She ha s turned awayfrom all her friends. C. She really likes her studies. 5. Why did the womanchange her job?A. She didn’t like machines.B. She was not good at doing business.C.She didn’t like accounting. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2022-2023学年广东省江门市新会冈州中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. — Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes, _____, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible参考答案：D2. Mike’s coffee shop on Baker street, _____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who参考答案：C3. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, I no longer felt ________in the whole neighborhood.A. out of placeB. out of orderC. out of controlD. out of question参考答案：A4. BRIC, an organization ______ Brazil, Russia, India and China, will play a more and more important part in the international stage.A. made up forB. consisted ofC. made up ofD.made up参考答案：C5. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_____I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which参考答案：C6. When I couldn’t avoid meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation _______ I could only keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where参考答案：D7. -Do you mind if I open the window.- I feel a bit cold .A. Of course notB. I’d rather you didn’tC. Go aheadD. why not ?参考答案：B8. People all over the world are kept _____ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.A. remindedB. convincedC. approvedD. informed参考答案：D略9. Tsinghua University _________ the No. 1 spot in the Times High er Education’s Asia University Rankings 2019, becoming the first university on the Chinese mainland to top the list.A. counteredB. claimedC. commandedD. competed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

广东省江门市其次中学2024-2025学年高二英语11月月考试题一、听力理解：（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分）听下列对话或独白，依据问题选出最佳选项Conversation 11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. HobbiesB. MusicC. Musical instruments2. How long has the women been learning the guitar?A. For two yearsB. For one and a half yearsC. For a yearConversation 23. What did the man and his friends do that day?A. They drank in the bar.B. They traveled around the city.C. They had a picnic on the beach.4. What does the women think of the activity?A. She thinks it is dull.B. She thinks it is interesting.C. She thinks it is just so-so.Conversation 35. What does the woman think of the man’s breakfast he had this morning?A. She thinks it is very healthy.B. She thinks it was delicious.C. She thinks it was simply.6. Who usually makes breakfast at the man’s home?A. The man’s mother.B. The man’ father.C. The man.Conversation 47. How old will the girl be in a week?A. 14.B. 15.C.16.8. What does the girl probably dislike?A. Math.B. History.C. PE.9. What does the man do？A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a journalist. Conversation 510. Where does the woman live?A. In the center of the city.B. In the south of the city.C. In the east of the city.11. What does the woman sometimes do on her way to work?A. Read and listen to music.B. Listen to music and watch movies.C. Watch movies and do some reading.12. How does the woman usually feel after she gets home at night?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Relaxed.Conversation 613. Which teams will play today?A. Germany and England.B. Germany and Brazil.C. England and Brazil.14. What do we know about the man?A. Watch a movie at home.B. Go shopping with Lily.C. Go to the cinema.15. What do we know about the man?A. He wan ts the woman to go shopping.B. He will watch the football match with his cellphone.C. He will go to a friend’s home to watch the football match.二、课内学问考查——单项选择（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）理解句子，从每题所给的A,B,C ,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项16. The woman is __________ a beautiful garden and ling a happy life.A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in possession ofD. take possession of17.I’d like to take a vacation this summer，but________，I don’t want to miss theconf erence in mid­July.A．what’s more B．by the way C．on the other hand D．as a matter of fact18. If you are a distance learner，it is a good idea to set yourself a________learninggoal for each day or each week.A．delicate B．visual C．fair D．specific19. —Anything serious with my leg, doctor?—________.Nothing serious，as a matter of fact.A．Take your time B．Forget it C．Take it easy D．Good luck20. They had to find a gas station before the gas they had in the tank________.A．put out B．kept out C．ran out D．used up21. Accustomed to________in the countryside，Daniel found it hard to live in the big city.A．living B．live C．having lived D．have lived22. — Do you feel like________there or shall we take a bus?—I’d like to walk，but since there isn’t much time left，I’d rather we________a taxi.A．to walk；take B．walking；took C．to walk；took D．walking；take23. If scientists had been able to predict it exactly，the Japanearthquake________such heavy losses in human lives.A．wouldn’t cause B．didn’t caus e C．hadn’t caused D．wouldn’t have caused24. It is high time that he_____.A. goes to sleepB. went to sleepyC. go bedD. went to bed25. ._____ seems that some young people think they look more attractive when they smoke.A. ItB. TheyC. It isD. They are三、阅读（每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分）第一节、阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，共30分）阅读下列文章，从每题所给的A,B,C ,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AGood afternoon，and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one．Today．I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws(法律)．The first one is about drinking．Now, you may not buy wine(酒)in this country if you are under l 8 years of age，nor may your friends buy it for you．The second one is noise．Enjoy yourselves by all means，but please d on’t make unnecessary noise，especially at night．We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet．The third one is crossing the road．Be careful．The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country．Use pedestrian crossings(人行横道)and do not take any chances when crossing the road．My next point is about rubbish．It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street．When you have something to throw away，please put in your pocket and take it home，or put it in dustbin．Finally，smoking．You are not allowed to buy cigarettes if you are under l6 years of age.I’d like to finish by saying that if you need any sort of help，you should contact the police, who will be pl eased to help you. You can write or directly go to ask any policeman.26. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A. A guide.B. A person who makes laws.C. Ateacher. D. An English teacher.27．The main purpose(目的)of this speech is to______．A．tell people that those above l8 can drink and smoke in England B．give advice to travelers in EnglandC．declare(宣布)the different laws of EnglandD．warn people against going to England28. You are not allowed to ______ when you have something to throw away.A. put it in your pocketB. drop it in the streetC. take it homeD. put it in dustbin29. The underlined word "contact" in the last paragraph means______.A. keep upB. get in touch withC. go to seeD. bring trouble30. From the speech we can learn that______.A. in England, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy wine, butyour friends can buy it for youB. you may not buy cigarettes unless you are above 16 years of ageC. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use thepedestrian crossings when crossing the roadD. you can't make a noise except at nightBBarefoot and dirty, the girl just sat and watched the people go by. She never tried to speak. Many people passed, but never did one person stop to give a hand.The next day I decided to go back to the park, curious to see if the little girl would still be there. Right in the very spot as she was yesterday, she sat with the saddest look in her eyes.Today I was to make my own move and walk over to the little girl. As we all know, a park full of strange people is not a place for young children to play alone. As I began walking towards her, I could see the back of the little girl’s dress indicated a deformity(畸形). I smiled to let her know it was okay, I was there to help, to talk. I sat down beside her and opened with a simple “Hello”. I smiledand she shyly smiled back. We talked until darkness fell and the park was completely empty. I asked the girl why she was so sad. The little girl looked at me and witha sad face said, “Because I’m different.”I immediately said “That you are!”and smiled. The little girl acted even sadder. She said, “I know.” She looked at me and smiled. Slowly she stood to her feet, and said, “Really?”“Yes, dear, you’re like a little guardian angel sent to watch over all those people walking by.”She nodded her head “yes”and smiled, and with that she spreadher wings and said loudly in a shocking voice with a twinkle in her eye, “I am. I’m your guardian angel.”I was speechless, sure I was seeing things. She said, “For once you thought of someone other than yourself, my job here is done.”Immediately I stood to my feet and said, “Wait, so why did no one stop to helpan angel!?” She looked at me and smiled, “You’re the only one who could see me,and you believe it in your heart.”…and she was gone.And with that my life changed dramatically. So, when you think you’re all you have, remember, your angel is always watching over you. Mine is!31. People just passed by the girl because _______.A. they pretended not to see herB. they never thought ofhelping herC. she pretended to be poorD. they knew the author would help her32. Which word can’t be used to describe the author?A. Considerate.B. Patient.C. Helpful.D. Powerful.33. Why was the author speechless?A. He was in sad.B. He didn’t manage to help the girl.C. He thought he was cheated.D. He was shocked.34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The author smiled because he saw the girl was shy.B. The author had known that the girl was a real angel.C. The author believed that an angel was always watching him.D. The author decided to go back to the park because he was sure that the littlegirl would be there.35. Read the last sentence of the whole passage again and do youknow what“You’re all you have” means?A. You are ugly.B. You are strong.C. You are alone.D. You are rich.CAhead of so-called Sing les’ Day on the 11th of this month，2013, online sales have already begun peaking.The leading e-retail（零售业物流） platform, tmall , has promoted itsfifty-percent-off discount to lure consumers. They are also trying to attract buyers through social media. Vice President of tmall Wang Yulei says more than 20 thousand online stores have joined the Double 11 Day promotion campaign. This numberhas doubled. The final number of how many products going to be on sale has not been known yet. But so far, many more products planned to be put on shelves with discounts.During last year's Singles’ Day, tmall , together with taobao , reacheda record of 19.1 billion yuan in sales volume, which considered a hallmark(品质证明) in the e-commerce（d电子商务） history of China.Singles’ Day was first started by Chinese college students in the 1990s as the opposite of Valentine’s Day, a celebration for people without romantic partners. The timing was based on the date: Nov. 11—or double 11—for singles. Unattached young people would treat each other to dinner or give gifts to woo that special someoneand end their single status.But now, the Singles’ Day has been promoted as a kind of grand craze（大狂欢）just for the shopping season kicks-off, thanks to thousands of discounted products being promoted online.Taobao was the first big e-retail platform which used the double 11 idea to promote sales. Taobao reached one million yuan worth of sales volume on that day in 2009, when they first promoted the Singles’ Day idea. In 2010, that volume increased to 936 million yuan. The figure climbed up to 5.3 billion yuan in 2011, putting huge demand on shipping services. The figure doubled in 2012.E-commerce is considered to be elbowing out the traditional retailing industry, but the reality is both sides are learning from each other.36. During Singles’ Day, in order to attract customers, a dress sold at 250 yuanusually at tmall is _______.A. 500B. 200C. 100D. 12537. We can infer from the passage that _______.A. Chinese University students don’t have any romantic partnersB. more than 20 thousand products are to be participated in the promotion campaignC. to get rid of the single status is the original wish for those who celebrate Double 11 DayD. taobao is the most popular network38. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. Why Singles’ Day is so popular.B. Singles’Day promotes online sales.C. How people celebrate Singles’ Day.D. What the definition of Singles’Day is.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. When taobao first promoted the Singles’ Day idea, it was a success.B. Taobao reached 2.65 billion yuan in 2012.C. E-commerce is going to replace traditional business.D. Tmall is the first to make use of the double 11 idea to push sales.40. Where do you think is the passage taken from?A. A Science Textbook.B. A Newspaper.C. A Science journal.D. A book review.其次节：七选五（每小题2分，共5小题，共,10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2023-2024 学年度第一学期高二年级英语科十二月月考试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B 铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。

2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案：不能答在试卷上。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。

第一部分选择题(共 85分)一、听力(共2节，满分15分)第一节听力理解(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请听下面4段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1至2题。

1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take the train to Paris.B. Book the air ticket in advance.C. Go to London for holiday.2. How much does the man need to pay for the ticket'A.600 yuan.B.460 yuan.C.400 yuan.听第 2 段材料，回答第 3至4 题。

3. At what price was The Scream sold?A.82.5million dollars.B.106.5 million dollars.C.119.9 million dollars.4. What does the woman say about the paintings:A. Their commercial value doesn't remain the same.B. They're becoming more valuable than before.C. They get much appreciation from personal collectors.听第 3 段材料,回答第 5 至 7 题。