高中英语词汇练习题

高中英语词汇单选题30题1. The ____ of the book is very attractive.A. coverB. contentC. titleD. chapter答案：A。

本题考查名词词义辨析。

“cover”意为“封面”；“content”指“内容”；“title”是“标题”；“chapter”表示“章节”。

书的“封面”吸引人，所以选A。

B 选项“content”强调书的内在内容；C 选项“title”侧重于书的题目；D 选项“chapter”主要指书中的具体章节。

2. His ____ in music made him a famous musician.A. interestB. interestsC. interestingD. interested答案：A。

此题考查名词的用法。

“interest”作“兴趣”讲时，是不可数名词。

“interests”通常表示“利益”；“interesting”是形容词，“有趣的”；“interested”也是形容词，“感兴趣的”。

这里指他在音乐方面的“兴趣”，是不可数名词，选A。

3. We need some ____ to make the soup.A. potatoB. potatoesC. tomatosD. tomato答案：B。

“potato”（ 土豆）的复数形式是“potatoes”，“tomato”（ 西红柿）的复数是“tomatoes”。

some 后接可数名词复数，所以选B。

4. The ____ of the accident was a mystery.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect答案：A。

“cause”侧重于导致某事发生的“原因”；“reason”更强调做某事或持有某种观点的“理由”；“result”是“结果”；“effect”指“影响”。

事故的“原因”是个谜，用“cause”，选A。

新课标⾼中英语词汇系列练习题新课标⾼中英语词汇系列练习题（⼀）词汇的详细解释请查阅《⾼中英语词汇⼿册》第1页⾄21页的相关容1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Yes. That’s why I ____ it.A．left B．missed C．abandonedD．abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. (05年)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners__________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population werebelieved to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. A．undertake B．accompany C. performD. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieve15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (06)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower,which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (07上海)A. attentivelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him. A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use ofmobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China andthe government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but Iadmire her, ______, she is a great musician. (05年全国卷Ⅳ)A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations asearly as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others isthe willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism,as was _____ at the international conference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan…is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway2. 根据英⽂释义选⽤下列单词填空：1)_________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crimeor of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选⽤下列词的适当形式填空：Part 11) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.Part 211) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.Part 321) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选⽤下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 11) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was__________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as aNew Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must haveappeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________bytwo recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)Part 211) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at theairport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in thenewspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleepand waking up tired every day is not part of normalaging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patientuntreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ bothby the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选⽤下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 11) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ educationopportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________,I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in。

高中英语学科词汇单选题40题1. In chemistry class, we use a lot of ___.A. toolsB. instrumentsC. apparatusD. utensils答案：C。

选项A“tools”通常指工具，如锤子、扳手等；选项B“instruments”主要指乐器或精密仪器；选项C“apparatus”特指科学实验用的仪器设备等，符合化学课场景；选项D“utensils”指餐具。

2. Math class often requires us to use ___.A. calculatorsB. computersC. abacusesD. typewriters答案：A。

选项A“calculators”是计算器，在数学课上常用；选项B“computers”电脑在数学课不是最常用；选项C“abacuses”算盘现在数学课很少用；选项D“typewriters”打字机与数学课无关。

3. In physics class, we study the laws of ___.A. natureB. universeC. cosmosD. space答案：A。

选项A“nature”自然，物理学研究自然规律；选项B“universe”宇宙；选项C“cosmos”宇宙；选项D“space”空间。

4. Biology class is about the study of ___.A. livesB. creaturesC. organismsD. animals答案：C。

选项A“lives”生活；选项B“creatures”生物，但比较宽泛；选项C“organisms”生物体，更符合生物学研究对象；选项D“animals”动物，生物学研究不只是动物。

5. In geography class, we learn about different ___.A. landsB. countriesC. regionsD. terrains答案：D。

高中英语单词练习题及讲解1. 单选题：选择下列单词的正确含义。

- (A) Ambiguous: 模棱两可的- (B) Catastrophe: 灾难- (C) Chronicle: 编年史- (D) Deteriorate: 恶化Question: The weather forecast predicts a sudden _______ in the weather conditions.A. AmbiguousB. CatastropheC. ChronicleD. Deteriorate2. 填空题：使用适当的单词填空。

- (A) Inevitable- (B) Insignificant- (C) Inquisitive- (D) IncompatibleQuestion: It is _______ that all good things must come to an end.A. InevitableB. InsignificantC. InquisitiveD. Incompatible3. 同义词替换题：找出下列句子中可以替换划线单词的同义词。

- Sentence: The new policy was met with widespread skepticism.- (A) Doubt- (B) Acceptance- (C) Curiosity- (D) Disagreement4. 反义词匹配题：找出下列单词的反义词。

- (A) Optimistic- (B) Generous- (C) Humble- (D) Confident- (A) Pessimistic- (B) Stingy- (C) Arrogant- (D) Timid5. 句子重构题：使用所给单词重构句子，使其意思不变。

- Original Sentence: The company's profits have been steadily increasing over the past few years.- Given Word: RiseReconstructed Sentence: The company's profits have been _______ over the past few years.6. 词义辨析题：选择与例句中划线部分意义最接近的选项。

高中英语词汇积累单选题40题1.She often _______ books in the library.A.readsB.seesC.looksD.watches答案：A。

“read books”表示“读书”，是固定搭配。

“see”表示“看见”，通常强调结果；“look”表示“看”，强调动作，后面需加介词at 才能接宾语；“watch”通常用于“watch TV/films”等，表示“观看”。

2.He _______ his homework carefully every day.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案：A。

“do homework”表示“做家庭作业”，是固定搭配。

“make”通常表示“制作”；“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思；“has”表示“有”。

3.The teacher _______ us a lot of questions in class.A.asksB.tellsC.speaksD.says答案：A。

“ask questions”表示“问问题”，是固定搭配。

“tell”通常表示“告诉”；“speak”后面通常接语言；“say”强调说话的内容。

4.They _______ basketball after school.A.playB.doC.haveD.make答案：A。

“play basketball”表示“打篮球”，是固定搭配。

“do”通常用于“do sports”等，表示“做运动”，但比较宽泛；“have”表示“有”；“make”表示“制作”。

5.My mother _______ delicious meals for us.A.cooksB.makesC.doesD.has答案：A。

“cook meals”表示“做饭”，是固定搭配。

“make”通常表示“制作”，但比较宽泛，不太强调做饭；“do”通常用于“do housework”等，表示“做家务”；“has”表示“有”。

1.Our teacher is not only s_________ with us but also kind to us.2.There are three c_________ in the play, Father, Mother and son.3.The machine is o_________ by electricity.4.I consider the park was good v________ for the money.5.Press the b_________ and the record will work..6.After several times, he was s_______ in doing the experiment.7.Go s________ ahead till you see the tower.8.The Great Wall is a f_________ place for visitors to China.9.Can you i________ life without electricity.10.In Briton, sales of c __________have fallen by 30% in the last ten years.11.It's a non-smoking room. Nobody is a________ to smoke here.12.It's a good c________ for you. Don't miss it.13.Without your parents' p_________ you can't go out at night.14.I often a_______ my father to give up smoking, but he continues.15.Parents should help their children to form good h________.16.She r__________ her weight by 5 kilograms after a month's exercise.17.C____________ with Kate, Jane is lucky enough to escape.18.We are good friends. Therefore we must s_______ in happiness and trouble.19.Rice is grow in China, Japan and other A ____________ countries.20.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c______________.21.C__________ are different from country to country.22.What's the d_____________ between London and Paris.23.The teacher asks the students to write a c___________ once every two weeks.24.It's good m___________ to stand when you accept something from others.25.-Would you like me to carry it for you. -No, thanks. I can m_____________ it myself.26.We feel p__________ that we're Chinese.27.He n___________ his head when he agreed.28.He d___________ the photos which had been taken the day before.29.The postman d____________ letters and newspapers from door to door every day.30.When I c________ my shopping list I found I had forgotten to buy eggs.31.If you want to meet him, I can f________ it.32.I came i________________ after I had eaten.33.Have you heard the l____________ news about the war34.This song is very p____________ with the young people.35.He will have his new book p_____________ next spring.36.Don't judge a man only by his a_______________ .37.He has made a great c_________________ to a space development program.38.Charlie Chaplin first appeared on the s________ when he was 5 years old.39.They were caught in a snow s___________ on their way home.40.I didn't feel well on that p__________ evening.41.Chaplin's first films were s_____________.42.He died in 1999 and was b_____________ in Switzerland.43.The children were e_____________ at the every thought of the journey.44.It's a great h_____________ receive that prize.45.The little girl wants to have a piano. But her parents can't a___________ it.46.What a p__________ that it rained on the day of your garden party.47.When building m___________ cost more, the price of houses increases.48.I n___________ her go out of the room just now.49.English is the o_____________ language in India.50.It's f____________ cold outside. You'd better put on you coat.51.G__________ speaking, American English and British English are almost the same.52.I _________ (注意到) her go out of the room just now.53."Word" and "world" are pronounced d__________54.G__________ is the study of the earth's surface, climate, products, population and so on.55.It's f_________ cold outside. You'd better put on your coat.56.They use n________ gas for cooking.57.The a________ of 3, 8, and 10 is 7.58.Eskimos came from Asia and s__________ in Canada about 4000 years ago.59.When he found a boy s___________ in the river, he jumped into the river and managedto carry the boy to the safety.60.Your h________ should often be washed.61.First aid is the science of giving m________ care before a doctor can be found.62.She is always worried about his s_________.63.The little boy held his mother's hand t_________ when crossing the street.64." B_________deeply," the doctor told him.65.She fell off the bicycle. She must be i__________.66.If you are b___________ by an animal, see a doctor as soon as possible.67.I think this problem should be d__________ with quickly.68.Sorry, I took your umbrella by m__________.69.Many people died of illnesses c__________ by smoking every day.70.All the people p_________ at the conference agreed to the suggestion.71.P__________ to the young plant, he told us what type of plant it was.72.His English was so l__________ that he couldn't make himself understood.73.Something must be done with the p___________ water.74.We all went out s__________ to look for new plants.75.We chose him our m___________ because of his fine character.76.Soil on the hillside is g ___________ lost.77.Men and women should be e___________ treated.78.In the shop, the assistants serve c____________ warmly.79.J___________ from his accent, he comes from Australia.80.The dress made to her own m___________ fits her very well.81.You should a___________ to your teacher when you are late.82.On New Year's Day, we all had a very p___________ time.e on. Your mother is e__________ you home.84.I found him a_________ all night.85.That's 150 dollars a_____________.86. A large number of b___________ and clothes were sent to the flooded area.87.The b___________ of the trees were cut off for firewood.88.F____________, he escaped from the falling house.89.She gave her child a w___________ not to play near the railway line.90.People's n___________ body temperature is around 36.5 degrees centigrade.91. A hurricane s__________ the southeast of England last week.92.Blood was f___________ from his wound.93.Put it in a p__________ bag and throw it away.94.The BBC will b___________ the news at 10 o'clock.95.His performance was p__________ in every way.96.He was f___________ at the sight of the snake.97.He sat there quietly, s___________ at the picture of his wife on the wall.98.I tried to a___________ his attention, but failed.99.Don't stand too close to the animal, it might a_________ you.100.H er face looked p_________ as the result of the illness.解析版1.Our teacher is not only strict with us but also kind to us.2.解析：句意是我们的老师不仅对我们严格而且对我们很好。

高中英语词汇单选题50题1. The ______ of the accident was a mystery.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect答案：A。

本题考查名词词义辨析。

“cause”指导致某事发生的原因；“reason”强调做某事或某事发生的理由；“result”是结果；“effect”指影响。

在这个事故的语境中，“cause”更强调导致事故发生的根源，所以选A。

2. We need to improve the ______ of our products to attract more customers.A. qualityB. quantityC. characterD. feature答案：A。

“quality”意为质量；“quantity”表示数量；“character”指性格、角色；“feature”是特征。

为吸引更多顾客，应提高产品的“质量”，故选A。

3. His ______ in music showed from an early age.A. talentB. giftC. abilityD. skill答案：A。

“talent”侧重于天生的才能；“gift”常指礼物或天赋；“ability”强调做某事的能力；“skill”侧重技能、技巧。

在音乐方面的天赋，用“talent”更恰当，选A。

4. The ______ of the new building is very modern.A. designB. styleC. patternD. model答案：B。

“design”指设计方案；“style”强调风格；“pattern”是图案、模式；“model”指模型、模范。

新建筑的“风格”很现代，用“style”，选B。

5. She has a great ______ for learning languages.A. enthusiasmB. interestC. passionD. desire答案：A。

绝密★启用前高中英语词汇100练高中英语题目一、单选题。

（共99题，每题1分，共99分）1、 Nowadays, the graduate who has a good _______ of English is more likely to succeed in job hunting.A．request B．viewC．design D．command2、hostessA．embassy B．express C．envelope D．barbecue3、Tom went to his teacher for ______ on how to work out the problem.A．an advice B．advice C．advices D．the advices4、When it comes to second hand cars, one has to be as as possible about the source and the condition of them.A．cautious B．patient C．urgent D．casual5、Whoever is new in the community will soon to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.A．apply B．appeal C．attach D．adapt6、A teacher’s ________ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society.A．guidance B．principle C．identity D．devotion7、The managing director took the ________ for the accident, although it wasn't really his fault.A．charge B．account C．blame D．cause8、 Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________to the well－educated.A．belongs B．is belongedC．is belonging D．will be belonged9、We should look up to him as a shining example of ________ to duty.A．devotion B．privilegeC．responsibility D．burden10、(2012·江苏高考)—Happy birthday!—Thank you! It's the best present I________ for.A．should have wished B．must have wishedC．may have wished D．could have wished11、Mrs. Feng loves her students and is always creative in teaching English. No one doubts her _______ as a teacher.A．competition B．competence C．compulsion D．complication12、— How much influence will your time in high school have on the rest of your life? — It ______ be quite a lot, or perhaps only a little.A．might B．must C．should D．can13、语言：【小题1】observeA．modest B．occasion C．focus D．globe【小题2】thereforeA．throughout B．theory C．north D．smooth【小题3】humourA．amuse B．struggle C．support D．budget【小题4】questionA．association B．attraction C．connection D．suggestion【小题5】angerA．nationality B．rank C．fortunate D．explanation14、(2013·山东日照高三检测)Look before you leap! Why not ________ the advantages against the risks before you start?A．weigh B．matchC．defend D．fight15、They wanted to charge $5,000, ______ we managed to bring the price down.A．but B．so C．when D．since16、At that very moment my mind went completely_______ and I forgot what I was supposed to be doing.A．efficient B．blank C．shallow D．abundant17、The governments are very _________ about setting a new policy and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one．A．particular B．concernedC．cautious D．certain18、（2014年安徽省合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测）33. Thousands of travellers in and outside Hefei were ______to the Peach Festival the first day it opened this year.A．attracted B．attained C．attended D．attached19、Much to our surprise, the witness's ________ of the traffic accident differed from the official version in several aspects.A．account B．opinionC．instruction D．explanation20、We' ve published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.A．only B．just C．alone D．merely21、(2013·江苏南京二模)Sometimes it's a bit challenging to reach a ________ between parents' expectations and their kids' desires.A．commitment B．comprehensionC．cooperation D．compromise22、If we keep wasting so much energy, ________are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A．problems B．difficulties C．questions D．chances23、(2013·福州质检)Many great artists were not famous in their own time，and people only started to ________ them many years later.A．remind B．appreciate C．inspire D．assist24、(2013·成都第二次诊断)—Where did you get this book?—I picked it up from a secondhand bookshop if you ________ know.A．must B．willC．can D．shall25、Nowadays, China has become the largest consumer of mobile phones. _______, every person has one mobile phone.A．Above all B．In other words C．On the whole D．On average26、If we ________ this speed, we will finish the task ahead of time.A．hold up B．break upC．keep up D．take up27、Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A．chased B．registered C．offered D．compensated28、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高中英语词汇单选题30题1. The weather is ______ today. We can't go for a picnic.A. lovelyB. awfulC. wonderfulD. fantastic答案：B。

“lovely”意为可爱的；“awful”意为糟糕的；“wonderful”意为精彩的；“fantastic”意为极好的。

天气不好不能去野餐，所以选“awful”。

2. She sings ______. Everyone likes her singing.A. beautifullyB. carefullyC. loudlyD. quickly答案：A。

“beautifully”意为优美地；“carefully”意为仔细地；“loudly”意为大声地；“quickly”意为快速地。

形容唱歌好听用“beautifully”。

3. This dress is ______ than that one.A. more expensiveB. most expensiveC. expensiveD. the most expensive答案：A。

“more expensive”是比较级；“most expensive”和“the mostexpensive”是最高级。

这里有“than”，要用比较级，所以选“A”。

4. The old man walks ______.A. slowB. slowlyC. quickD. quickly答案：B。

“slow”和“quick”是形容词，“slowly”和“quickly”是副词。

修饰动词“walks”要用副词，结合语境老人走得慢，所以选“slowly”。

5. The room is ______ small for us to live in.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so答案：A。

“too”表示“太......以至于不能......”；“very”表示“非常”；“quite”表示“相当”；“so”常与“that”连用。

高中英语人教版必修一unit3词汇练习Unit 3 Vocabulary Review1.___ n。

& vt。

to move goods or people from one place to another2.___ n。

a plan of things to be done and the times they will be done。

vt。

to plan a time for something to happen3.stay in a cave4.be concerned about food safety5.___ is better than reading.6.___ n。

& vt。

to curve。

vi。

to lean forward or downward7.___ vt。

to convince or make someone do something。

n。

n8.predict n。

& vt。

to say what will happen in the future9.scenery n。

the natural beauty of a place。

a view or perspective___11.prefer vt。

to like or choose one thing more than another。

n。

preference12.disadvantage ___ favorable。

advantage13.___。

n。

a person who has completed a university degree14.___ arrange or plan something。

n。

organizer。

n。

n。

adj。

organized15.___。

adj。

determined。

n。

n16.___Phrases:1.change one's ___2.make a n3.surrender。

高中英语变形词汇1. A.2. able adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt3.accident n.4.achieve v. accidentalachievementadj.n.accidentally ad.5.act v./n.activity n.6.actual adj.7.add v.8.admire v.9.admit v.10.adventure n.11.advice n.12.afford v.13.agree v.14.anger n.15.announce v.16.anxious adj.17.apology n.18.appear v.19.argue v.20.arrive v.21.art n.action n. actor/actress actually adv.addition n. additional adj. admiration n. admirable adj. admission n.adventurous adj.advise v.affordable adj.agreement n. agreeable angry adj. angrilyad.announcement n. announcer nanxiously ad. anxiety n.apologize v.appearance n.argument n.arrival n.n.adj..active adj.22. astonish v.astonishment n.23. attention n. attend v. attentive adj.24. attract v. attraction n. attractiveB25. base n. basic adj. basically26. bath n. bathe v.27. beauty n. beautiful adj.beautifull y28. begin v. beginning n. beginner n.29. believe v. belief n.30. belong vi. belongings n.31. biology n. biological adj.32. bear v. birth n. born adj.33. blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.34. bone n. bony adj.35. brave adj. bravery n.36. breath n. breathe v.37. Britain n. British adj.38. broad adj. broaden v.39. bury v. . burial n.40. busy adj. business n. adj.ad.attentively ad.beautify vt.41. Canada n. Canadian adj./n.42. capital n. capitalism n. capitalist adj./n43. care n. careful adj. careless adj.44. carry v. carriage n.45. celebrate v. celebration n.46. center n. central adj.47. certain adj. certainty n. certainly ad.48. cheer n. cheerful adj.49. chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj.50. choose v. choice n.51. cloud n. cloudy adj.52. collect v. collection n.53. colour n. colourful adj. colourless adj.54. comfort n./v. comfortable adj.55. communism n. communist adj./n.56. compare v. comparison n. comparative adj.57. complete v. completion n.58. compose v. composition n.59. condition n. conditional adj.60. congratulatev.congratulation n.61. connect v. connection n.62. consider v. consideration n.63. construct v. construction n. constructive adj.64. c ontinue v. continuous adj.65. c onvenient adj.convenience n.66. c orrect adj./v.correction n67. c ost n. costly adj.68. c ourage n.courageous adj.69. c over v. covering n.70. c razy adj. crazily ad.71. c ruel adj. cruelty n.72. c urious adj. curiosity n.73. danger n. dangerous adj.74. day n. daily adj./n.75. die v. death n. dead adj. deadly adj. dying（现在分词）76. decide v. decision n.77. declare v. declaration n.78. defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.79. delight n. delightful adj.80. deep adj. deepen v. depth n.81. deliver v. delivery n.82. demand v./n. demanding adj.83. depend v. dependent adj. dependence n. independent adj.independence n.484. describe v. description n. descriptive adj. 85. destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.86. determine v. determination n.87. develop v. development n.developing adj.88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. developed adj. devote v. devotion n.devoted adj.difference n. difficult adj. direct v. dirt n. disappoint adj. adj. discover v. discuss v. distance n. divide v. doubt n./v. dust n. 100.east n. cate v. 102.electricity n. 103.employ v.different adj. difficulty n. direction n. dirty adj.disappointment n. discovery n. discussion n. distant adj. division n.doubtfuladj. dusty adj.eastern adj. education n. electric adj.employment n.disappointed adj. disappointingdoubtless adj.electrical adj.unemployment n.104. encourage v. encouragement n.105. energy n. energetic adj.106. engineer n. engineering n.107. England n. English adj./n.108. enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj. 109. enter v. entrance n.110. envy v./n. envious adj.111.equal adj. equality n.112. equip v. equipment n.113. Europe n. European adj.114. examine v. examination n.115. excellent adj. excellence n.116.excite vt.exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n.117. exist n. existence n.118.expect v. expectation n.119.expense n. expensive adj.120.experience n./v. experienced adj.121.experiment n. experimental adj.122.explain v. Explanation n.123.explode v. explosion n.124. express v. expression n. expose v. exposure n.125. face n. facial adj.126. faith n. faithful adj.127.false adj. falsehood n.128. fame n. famous adj.129.familiar n. familiarity n.130. farm v. farming n.131.favour n. favourite adj.132.fear n. fearful adj. fearless adj. 133. fellow n. fellowship n.134. fever n. feverish adj.135.fly v. flight n.136.fool n. foolish adj.137. forbid v. forbidden adj.138. forget v.forgetful adj.（健忘的）unforgettable adj.（无法忘怀的）139. force n./v. forceful adj. forceless adj.140.fortune n. fortunate adj.141.found v. foundation n.142. France n. French adj./n.143.free adj. freedom n.144. frequent adj. frequency n.145.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.146.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.147. fun n. funny adj.G148. general adj. generalize v. generalization n.149. geography n. geographical adj.150. gold n. golden adj.ern v. government n. governor n.152.graduate v. graduation n. undergraduate n. postgraduate n.153.happy adj. happiness n.154. grammar n. grammatical adj.155. Greece n. Greek adj./n.156. greet v. greeting n.157. guide v. guidance n.H158. habit n. habitual adj.159.hair n. hairy adj.160.hate v. hatred n.161.health n. healthy adj.162.height n. high adj.163.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.164. hero n. heroic adj.165. h istory n. historic adj.166. honest adj.honesty n. dishonest adj.8167. honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj. 168. hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj. 169. human n. humanity n.170. hunger n. hungry adj.I171. ice n. icy adj.172. imagine v. imagination n. Imaginary adj173. importancen.important adj.174. improve v. improvement n.175. include v. inclusion n. including prep. 176. i ndustryn.industrial adj.177. i nfer v. inference n.178. i nform v. information n.179. insist v. insistence n.180. instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.181.i nterest v. interesting adj. interested adj.182. i nterruptv.interruption n.183. i ntroducev.introduction n.184.invent v. invention n. inventor n. 185.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.J186. judge v. judgment n.187.juice n.K188.know v.Lte adjugh v.zy adj.192.l ead v.193.l earn v.194.l ength n.195.l iberate v.196.l ibrary n.197.l ike n.198.l imitv./n.199.live v.200.love n.201.lonely adj.202. lose v.203.luck n.M204.major adj.205.manage v.juicy adj.knowledge n.lately ad.laughter n.laziness n.leading adj.learning n.long adj.liberation n.librarian n.likely adj.limited adj.life n.lovely adj.loneliness n.lost adj.lucky adj.majority n.management n.known adj. unknown adj.later adv.leader n.lengthen vlimitation n.lively adj.unlucky adj.Manager n.leadershipn.luckily adv.living n.unluckily adv.10206. market v. marketing n. 207. marry v. marriage n. 208. mass n. massive adj. 209.master v. mastery n.210.mathematics n. mathematicaladj.211.mean v. meaning n.212.measure v. measurement n.213.medicine n. medical adj.214. memory n. memorial n./adj.k n. milky adj.216.mistake n. mistaken adj.217. modern adj. modernize vt. modernization n. 218.mountain n. mountainous adj.219.move v. movement220.n. music n. musical adj.N221.nation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.222.nature n. natural adj. naturally ad.223.necessaryadj.necessity n.224.nerve n. nervous adj.225.noise n. noisy adj.O226. object v. objection n. objective adj.227. occurvi.occurrence n.228.office n. official adj.229.operate v. operation n. cooperation n.anize/organise v. organization n.P231.pain n. 232.parent n. 233.patient adj. 234. peace n. 235.percent n. 236. permit v. 237.person n. 238.persuade v. 239.physics n. 240.piano n. 241.please v. 242.plenty n. 243.poem n. 244.politics n. 245.pollute v. 246.popular adj. 247.possess v. 248. possible painful adj. parental adj.patience n. peaceful adj. percentage n. permission n. personal adj. persuasion n. physical adj. pianist n. pleased adj. plentiful adj.poet n.political adj. pollution n. popularity n. possession n.possibly ad. personally ad. persuasive adj.physicist n.pleasant adj.poetry n.politician n.possibility n. personality n. pleasure n.249. power n. powerful adj.powerlessadj.250.practice n. practical adj. practise v.251.prefer v. preference n.252.prepare v. preparation n. preparatory adj.253.prevent v. prevention n. preventive adj.254.pride n. proud adj.255.produce v. product n. producer n. production nproductiveadj.256. prison n. imprison v.257.progress n. progressive adj.258.promise v. promising adj.259.pronounce v. pronunciation n.260.prove v. proof n.261.provide v. provision n. providing prep.（假设）262. punish v. punishment n.R263.race n. racial adj.264.rain n. rainy adj.265.real adj. realize/realise v. reality n. really adv.266.reason n. reasonable adj. unreasonable adj.267. recognize v. recognition n.268.recover v. recovery n.269.reduce v. reduction n.13270. refer v.reference n. 271. refuse v. refusal n. 272. regular adj.regularity n. irregular adj. regularlyadv. 273. relate v. relation n.related adj.relative adj./n.274. 275. 276.277. 278. 279. 280. relativity remove v. repeat v. require v. respect v. revolution r ich rock 281.safe 282.sale n. n. removal n. repetition n.requirement n.respectable adj.revolutionary adj. adj. n. adj. n. 283.satisfy v. adj. 284.science n. 285.serve v. 286.shade n. 287. shadow n. 288.shame n. 289.sharp adj. enrich v. rocky adj.safety n. sell v.satisfaction n.scientific adj. service n. shady adj. shadowy adj. shameful adj. sharpen vt.respectful adj.satisfactory adj.ashamed adj.satisfied290.s ilence n. silent adj. 291.silk n. silky adj. 292.similar adj. similarity n. 293.simple adj. simply ad. simplicity n.294. single adj. singly ad. 295.s ituation n. situate v.296. skill n. skilled adj. skillful adj.297. skin n. skinny adj. 298. s lave n. slavery n. 299.society n. social adj. 300.sorry adj.sorrow n.301. splendid adj. splendor n. 302.starve v. starvation n. 303.storm n. stormy adj. 304. strong adj. strength n. strengthen v.305.stupid adj. stupidity n. 306.succeed v. success n. successful adj.307.suggest v. suggestion n. 308.suit v.suitable adj.T309.taste n. tasty adj. 310.talk v. talkative a dj. 311.technique n. technicaladj.312. terribleadj.terribly ad.313. thirst n. thirsty adj.314. think v. thinking n. thought n. 315.translate v. translation n.316.transport v. transportation n.317. treat v. treatment n.318. true adj. truth n. truly ad. 319. try v. trial n.U320.unite v. united adj. unity n. 321.universe n. universal adj.V322.value n. valuable adj.valueless adj.323.variety n. various adj. varied adj. W324. weak adj. weaken v. weakness n.325.weigh v. weight n.326.whole adj. wholly ad.327.wonder n. wonderful adj.328.wise adj. wisdom n.329.wood n. wooden adj.Y330.year n. yearly adj./n./ad.thoughtful adj.union n. vary v.331. youngyouth n. adj.。

高中英语词汇练习题及讲解一、词汇填空1. Despite the heavy rain, the concert was still a great________ (成功).2. She has a ________ (天赋) for music and can play several instruments.3. The ________ (环境) around the factory has been severely damaged.4. The ________ (本质) of the problem lies in the lack of communication.5. The ________ (观点) expressed in the article are quite controversial.答案与讲解：1. success - 此空需要一个名词来表示“成功”的意思，所以填入“success”。

2. talent - 空格前有“a”，表明需要一个单数名词，而“talent”意为“天赋”，符合句意。

3. environment - 根据句子结构，空格处需要一个名词来表示“环境”，所以填入“environment”。

4. essence - 空格前的“the”表明需要一个名词，而“essence”意为“本质”，适合填入此处。

5. views - 空格前有“are”，表明需要复数名词，而“view”的复数形式是“views”，意为“观点”。

二、词汇匹配将下列单词或短语与它们正确的定义匹配。

A. InevitableB. AmbiguousC. ContributeD. DeteriorateE. Prioritize1. To make something worse or less effective.2. Something that cannot be avoided.3. To give something, especially money or goods, in order to help a particular cause or person.4. Not expressing things clearly, leading to misunderstanding.5. To decide what order to do things in, especially whenthere are many things to do.答案与讲解：1. D. Deteriorate - 意为“使恶化”或“降低效率”，符合“使某事物变得更糟”的定义。

Point1单句语法填空1.Do you need any help , Lucy? Yes.The job is ___________than I could do myself.2.It takes _________than money to help those who have suffered in flood ; it also takes love.3.We should keep in mind that there is usually _______than one way to solve the same problem.4.If things don't get better , more than one person _______(be) going to have to find a new job.单句写作1.它离购物中心只有一公里。

It's_________________________a mile to the shopping centre.2.与其说他不笨还不如说他懒。

He is _________________________________.3.他们不只是同学，还是亲密的朋友。

They are ___________________schoolmates. They are close friends.Point2单句语法填空1.I think he is taking an active part in social work . I agree with you in _______way .2.Jane's grandmother had wanted to write a children's book for many years , but one thing or naother always got in _______way .单句写作1.They are travelling to France__________________(经由）London.2.Don't be ______________________(挡道）. Let me go !3.A rainstorm is _____________________(即将来临）.Point3选词填空voyage/journey/tour1.The ________from England to India used to take six months .2.It is tiring to take a long __________by train from Paris to Moscow.3.We wen to a guided___________round the castle.4.They made a ____________across the ocean.Point4单句语法填空1.She survived because _____________a plentiful supply of fresh water .2.用because of 和because 完成句子1.I did it ________ he told me to .2.___________the bad weather, we couldn't go shopping .3.___________what her mother said to he , she can now face all the difficulties bravely .单句写作1.因为花了太多时间打点衣服，这位年轻女子错过了航班。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 词汇练习(有答案)Unit 1 XXX Life Vocabulary ExercisePart 1: Spelling1.Since his parents died early。

he had to earn his own living when he was a XXX.2.XXX on whether or not to accept the offer.3.The article is good in content。

only it's a bit wordy.4.Our XXX.5.They are trying to think of a XXX.6.Tom and Mike now help in a local XXX.7.XXX to stay at home rather than go out last weekend.8.Read the table of contents carefully before you begin a book.9.She has learned to make XXX since she was a little girl.10.In fact。

XXX.Part 2: Rewrite1.As a XXX。

he had to support himself after XXX.2.XXX about whether or not to accept the offer.3.The article has good content。

but it's a bit verbose.4.XXX is due to the XXX.5.XXX.6.Tom and Mike volunteer at a local hospital three days a week.7.XXX at home over going out last weekend.8.Make sure to read the table of contents before starting a book.9.She has been making XXX since she was young.XXX。

高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（一）一.词性转换1.ability n.能力，才能________ adj.能够，有能力的________ adj.未能；没有所需技能（或力量、时间、知识等）________ v.使能够；使有机会________ v.使丧失能力；使伤残________ adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的；无能力的________ n.（某种）缺陷，障碍2.________ n.不在，缺席absent adj.不在，缺席；心不在焉的，出神的3.academic adj.学术的，教学的________ n.专科学院，（美）私立学校；研究院，学会4.access n.通道；机会，权利 v.存取（计算机文件）；到达，进入，使用________ adj.可到达的，可使用的5.achieve vt.达到，完成，成功________ n.成就，成绩；到达，完成6.act n.法令，条例 v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事________ n.行动________ adj.积极的，主动的________ n.活动7.adapt v.使适应，适合；改编________ n.适应；改编本8.adjust v.调整，调节，适应，习惯________ n.调整，适应9.________ adj.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire v.钦佩，赞赏，仰慕10.________ n.准入，接纳admit vt.承认；准许（入场，入学，入会）11.advertise vt.为……做广告________ n.广告12.agree v.同意；应允________ n.同意，一致；协定，协议13.amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊________ adj.感到惊讶的________ adj.惊奇的，惊叹的；震惊的二.易混词辨析1.________ adv.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上________ adv.到国外2.________ v.使适应；改编________ v.采纳；收养3.________ v.影响________ n.影响；结果；效应4.________ n.海拔________ n.态度5.________ prep.沿着；顺着________ adj./ adv.独自6.________ adj.模棱两可的________ adj.有雄心的7.________ adv.无论如何________ adv.以某种方式（或方法）8.________ n.宇航员________ n.天文学家9.________ n.奖品 v.授予________ n.报酬 v.奖励10.________ adj.令人惊叹的________ adj.极讨厌的三.单项选择1.I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ________ to find the time.A.aboutB.ableC.activeD.accurate2.Slavery was _______ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted3.A billion people in the world will not have _________ to clean drinking water.A.actionB.advanceC.accessD.agreement4.Dana admitted _________ hurt by what I had said.A.to feelB.feltC.having feltD.feeling5.I couldn’t ________ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.A.aimB.allowC.affordD.advise6.The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to __________ one.A.adaptB.adoptC.advertiseD.acquire7.This book teaches you how to _________ what is causing the stress in your life.A.analyzeB.affectC.advocateD.admire8.____________ music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A.Anything butB.All butC.Apart fromD.In advance9.He is a man full of ____________.He dares to run risks.A.adventureB.adolescenceC.accommodationD.anniversary10.Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _________ honest.A.above allB.after allC.at allD.all in all四.词组翻译1.abandon oneself to ________________2.to the best of one’s ability ________________3.above all ________________4.adapt to ________________5.add up to ________________6.be aimed at ________________7.be accessible to ________________8.on account of ________________9.be addicted to ________________10.be against ________________11.be just about to ________________12.take (full) advantage of ________________13.take action ________________14.be accused of ________________15.apart from ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) These measures _______________________ preventing violent crime.(2) Intelligence is the ability to _______________________ change.(3) Moreover, with the stadium set up, all the students _______________________ the facilities.(4) There is no use to change people’s means of traveling _______________________ environmental impacts.(5) After her mother died, she _______________________ grief.(6) If you want anything in life, you will have to _______________________.(7) Students should _______________________ their spare time to pursue their hobbies.(8) I’ll try to do it _______________________.(9) What Mary says _______________________ Linda.(10) She _______________________ social media and spends hours scrolling through her phone.五.单句语法填空1.I felt a great sense of ________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.2.Children, when ________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.3.She can speak English with great fluency and ________ (accurate).4.We should learn ________ (advance) experience in management from them.5.I am not accustomed to __________ (get) up so early.6.I was about to go to bed _______ I heard a knock at the door.7.__________ (accuse) of stealing the car, the man started to cry.8.It is really ________ (amaze) that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.9.It is known to us that our country is abundant ________ natural resources.10.Every hour and every minute ________ (be) precious to us.六.佳句翻译1.______________________________________________, I hope every family in the world can get together happily.（随着中秋节的来临）（approach）2.In the last few years, China ______________________________________________.（中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就）（achievement）3.In addition, we can gradually develop a closer friendship while ________________________.（在享受这些活动的同时）（activity）4.He gave her _________________ in the competition.（他向她投以赞赏的一瞥）（admire）5.Hopefully, ______________________________________.（我的上述建议能够对你有所帮助）（above）高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（二）一.词性转换1.amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐_________ adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的_________ adj.有乐趣的，好笑的_________ n.娱乐，娱乐活动2.analyze v.分析_________ n.分析，分析结果3.anger n.怒，愤怒_________ adj.生气的，愤怒的4.announce vt.宣布/告，公布_________ n.宣告，声明；发表，，宣布_________ n.（电视或电台的）播音员，节目主持人5.annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气_________ adj.略感烦恼（生气）的_________ adj.讨厌的，令人气恼的_________ n.烦恼，气恼6.anxiety n.担忧，焦虑_________ adj.忧虑的，焦急的_________ adv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地7.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪_________ n.道歉；歉意8.appeal n.呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉 v.有感染力；呼吁；恳求；上诉；有吸引力_________ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的9.appear vi.出现_________ n.出现，露面；容貌10.application n.申请_________ v.申请_________ n.申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）11.appoint v.任命，委任，安排_________ n.约会_________ adj.指定的；约定的12.appreciate v.欣赏，感激；理解，领会_________ n.欣赏；鉴定，评估_________ adj.感激的；赏识的13.approach v.（在距离或时间上）接近，靠近n.（待人接物或思考问题的）方法，方式，态度_________ adj.和蔼可亲的；易理解的14.appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的_________ adv.近似，大约15.approve vt.批准，认可 vi.赞同_________ v.不赞成；不同意；反对_________ n.赞成；同意；批准；认可_________ adj.赞成的，赞成的_________ adj.不赞成的；表示反对的；不以为然的16.argue vi.争辩，争论_________ n.争论，辩论17.arm n.手臂，胳膊；扶手；（复）武器 v.武装_________ adj.武装的_________ n.陆军；陆军部队18.arrange v.安排，布置_________ n.安排，布置19.arrival n.到来，到达_________ vi.到达（+at 小地方，+in大地方）20.art n.艺/美术；艺术品；（复）文科_________ adj.艺术的；有艺术才华的_________ adj.人造/工的；矫揉造作的_________ n.艺术家；画家；美术家_________ n.艺术作品21.assess v.评价，评定（性质，质量）_________ n.看法，评价22.assist v.帮助，协助_________ n.帮助，援助，支持_________ n.助手，助理23.associate v.联想，联系_________ n.协会，社团；联系24.astonish v.使大为惊讶；使大为惊奇；使吃惊_________ adj.感到惊讶；吃惊_________ adj.令人十分惊讶的；难以置信的_________ n.大为惊奇；惊诧25.assume v.假定，假设_________ n.假定，假设26.attach v.把……固定，把……附（在……上）_________ adj.依恋；爱慕_________ n.依恋；爱慕27.attempt v.企图；试图；尝试_________ adj.未遂的28.attend v.出席；参加_________ n.出席者；在场者_________ n.出席；参加；上学；到场_________ n.服务员；侍者 adj.伴随的；随之而来的29.attention n.注意；专心；留心；注意力_________ adj.注意的，留/专心的_________ adv.专注地30.attract v.吸引，招引_________ n.吸引（力），爱慕_________ adj.迷人的，有吸引力的二.易混词辨析1._________ n.角度_________ n.脚踝_________ n.天使2._________ v.吸收；呼吁；上诉_________ v.出现；似乎3._________ adv.适当地_________ adv.大约4._________ v.系；附属；依恋_________ n./ v.攻击5._________ adj.自动的_________ adj.自治的；有自治权的三.单项选择1.The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed2.I knocked at the door and nobody _________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued3.The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear4.I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.A.applyB.appreciateC.annoyD.appeal5.Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra6.— Hello, is _________ home?—Yes.We’re here.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone7.Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange8.He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.A.averageualC.normalD.regular10.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack四.词组翻译1.amuse oneself with ... ________________2.be angry about/over sth. ________________3.be annoyed about ________________4.answer for ________________5.be anxious for/about ________________6.make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. ________________7.appeal to ________________8.it appears that ________________9.at first appearance ________________10.apply oneself to ________________11.appoint sb.to do sth. ________________12.make/have an appointment with sb. ________________13.I would appreciate it if ... ________________14.with/without approval of ... ________________15.be armed with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _______________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2) Over the years, he _______________________ improving the living conditions of the migrant workers.(3) We cannot _______________________ his actions.(4) He _______________________ his books.(5) So far, _______________________ China has managed to successfully use its influence..(6) You should _______________________ her for your carelessness.(7) Our school _____________ the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(8) I _______________________ Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.(9) _______________________ such technology, many can pursue active lives.(10) A company cannot be sold _______________________ the shareholders.五.单句语法填空1.On ________ (arrive), the representatives began to discuss the issue but they failed ________ (arrive) at any agreement.2.I had as much fun sailing the seas ________ I now do working with students.3.I’m very much ________ (annoy) at his behavior.4.It’s almost impossible to tell Jackie and Moira ________ since they had their hair cut.5.His ________ (ambitious) is to become a teacher.6.The factory covers an area ________ 15,000 square metres, with the first-class workshops and advanced equipment.7.________ (assume) that it rains, what should we do?8.A teacher’s ________ (assess) of a student has a great effect on his or her development.So it is difficult and important ________ (assess) a student.9.He strongly ________ (approve) of the bad changes that had been made.10.He offered me ________ apology for losing my book.六.佳句翻译1.You can write anything relevant ________________________________.（只要是有趣并令人增长见识的）（as long as）2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, ________________________________.（不同的人对此持有不同的态度）（attitude）3.___________________ that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.（音乐对我如此有吸引力）（appeal）4.___________________, the tourists approached the destination.（随着夜幕的降临）（approach）5.________________________________ that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.（反对电视的另一个论点是）（argue）附：参考答案（一）一.词性转换1.able; unable; enable; disable; disabled; disability2.absence3.academy4.accessible5.achievement6.action; active; activity7.adaptation8.adjustment9.admirable10.admission11.advertisement12.agreement13.amazed; amazing二.易混词辨析1.aboard; abroad2.adapt; adopt3.affect; effect4.altitude; attitude5.along; alone6.ambiguous; ambitious7.anyhow; somehow8.astronaut; astronomer9.award; reward10.awesome; awful三.单项选择1－5 BCCDC 6－10 BACAA四.词组翻译1.沉湎于；陷入2.竭尽全力3.最重要的是；尤其是4.适应5.总共；总计6.旨在；为了7.可进入；可用 8.因为，由于 9.沉迷于……10.反对 11.刚好要，就要 12.（充分）利用13.采取行动 14.被控诉，控告，指控 15.除了……(1) are aimed at (2) adapt to (3) are accessible to(4) on account of (5) abandoned herself to (6) take action(7) take full advantage of (8) to the best of my ability (9) is against(10) is addicted to五.单句语法填空1.achievement2.accompanied3.accuracy4.advanced5.getting6.when7.Being accused8.amazing9.in 10.is六.佳句翻译1.With the Middle Autumn Day approaching2.has made great achievements in environmental protection3.enjoying these activities4.an admiring look5.the suggestions above will be of any help to you（二）一.词性转换1.amused; amusing; amusement2.analysis3.angry4.announcement; announcer5.annoyed; annoying; annoyance6.anxious; anxiously7.apology8.appealing9.appearance10.apply; applicant11.appointment; appointed12.appreciation; appreciative13.approachable14.approximately15.disapprove; approval; approving; disapproving16.argument17.armed; army18.arrangement19.arrive20.artistic; artificial; artist; artwork21.assessment22.assistance; assistant23.association24.astonished; astonishing; astonishment25.assumption26.attached; attachment27.attempted28.attendee; attendance; attendant29.attentive; attentively30.attraction; attractive二.易混词辨析1.angle; ankle; angel2.appeal; appear3.appropriately; approximately4.attach; attack5.automatic; autonomous三.单项选择1－5 BCDBC 6－10 ABDAB四.词组翻译1.拿……来消遣，以……自娱2.因为某事生气3.为……感到烦恼4.对……负责，适合5.为……担心（忧虑）6.因（做）某事向某人道歉7.呼吁；向……请求8.似乎 9.初看起来 10.致力于，集中精力于11.委派某人做某事 12.与某人有约13.如果……，我将非常感激 14.经/未经……的批准 15.武装有，拥有(1) I really appreciate it if (2) has applied himself to (3) answer for(4) amused himself with (5) it appears that (6) make an apology to (7) appeals to (8) have an appointment with (9) Armed with(10) without the approval of五.单句语法填空1.arrival; to arrive2.as3.annoyed4.apart5.ambition6.of7.Assuming8.assessment; to assess9.disapproved 10.an六.佳句翻译1.as long as it’s interesting and informative2.different people hold different attitudes towards it3.Music is so appealing to me4.With the approach of evening5.Another argument against television is。

高中英语词汇记忆题20道1. 以下哪个单词表示“牙刷”？A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. comb 答案：A 解析：toothbrush 是牙刷，toothpaste 是牙膏，comb 是梳子。

2. “毛巾”用英语怎么说？A. towelB. blanketC. curtain 答案：A 解析：towel 是毛巾，blanket 是毯子，curtain 是窗帘。

3. 表示“洗发水”的单词是？A. conditionerB. shampooC. soap 答案：B 解析：conditioner 是护发素，shampoo 是洗发水，soap 是肥皂。

4. 以下哪个是“镜子”的英语单词？A. mirrorB. glassC. cup 答案：A 解析：mirror 是镜子，glass 是玻璃、杯子，cup 是杯子。

5. “肥皂盒”的正确英语表述是？A. soap boxB. soap dishC. soap bag 答案：B 解析：soap dish 是肥皂盒，soap box 通常指肥皂箱，soap bag 是肥皂袋。

6. 以下哪个单词表示“校园”？A. classroomB. campusC. libraryD. playground答案：B解析：classroom 是“教室”；library 是“图书馆”；playground 是“操场”；campus 是“校园”。

7. “毕业典礼”用英语怎么说？A. Graduation ceremonyB. School partyC. Class meetingD. Sports meeting答案：A解析：Graduation ceremony 意思是“毕业典礼”；School party 是“学校聚会”；Class meeting 是“班会”；Sports meeting 是“运动会”。

8. 与“宿舍”对应的英语单词是？A. DormitoryB. LaboratoryC. OfficeD. Restaurant答案：A解析：Dormitory 意思是“宿舍”；Laboratory 是“实验室”；Office 是“办公室”；Restaurant 是“餐馆”。

高中英语自然现象词汇练习题50题1. It's a sunny day. We can see the blue sky and white _____.A.cloudsB.windsC.rainsD.snows答案：A。

“clouds”是“云”，晴天可以看到蓝天白云。

“winds”是“风”，“rains”是“雨”，“snows”是“雪”，都不符合晴天看到的自然现象。

2. When it's raining heavily, we need to take an _____.A.umbrellaB.gloveC.hatD.scarf答案：A。

“umbrella”是“雨伞”，下大雨时需要带雨伞。

“glove”是“手套”，“hat”是“帽子”，“scarf”是“围巾”，都不是在下雨时需要的东西。

3. There is a strong _____ today. It's difficult to walk outside.A.windB.rainC.snowD.sun答案：A。

“wind”是“风”，题干说外面风很大，走路困难。

“rain”是“雨”，“snow”是“雪”，“sun”是“太阳”，都不符合风大的情景。

4. After a heavy snowfall, everything is covered with _____.A.rainB.windC.snowD.clouds答案：C。

“snow”是“雪”，大雪过后一切都被雪覆盖。

“rain”是“雨”，“wind”是“风”，“clouds”是“云”，都不符合大雪后的情景。

5. In summer, we often have _____ storms.A.snowB.rainC.windD.cloud答案：B。

“rain storms”是“暴雨”，夏天经常有暴雨。

“snow”是“雪”，“wind”是“风”，“cloud”是“云”，都不符合夏天的自然现象。