八年级英语上册新题型期末模拟试卷

人教版八上期末测试卷（一）一、单项选择（15分）（）1.(山东青岛)David is eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the（）2.（山东德州）—Hi, Michelle. Is this camera?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s Tom’s.A. yourB. myC. hisD. her（）3.The twins both like sports and music. They have a lot common. A. with B. at C. for D. in（）4.We should take our teachers’and make full use of to study.A. advices; timesB. advice; timeC. advice; timesD. advices; time（）5.—Mr. Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.—Do you mean it’s for us to take a taxi?A. necessaryB. importantC. possibleD. difficult（）6.—Ms. Lin is very popular with the students.—Yes. Her classes are lively and interesting.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. hardlyD. never（）7.Please the TV. There is an NBA game on CCTV5. Let’s watch it. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close（）8.—yogurt do you need?—Three cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far（）9.Her mother is ill and she has to her at home.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after（）10.The customers(顾客) are pleased with the of the restaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service（）11.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned（）12.—Morning, class. Is here?—No, sir. Tom is absent.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. nobodyD. somebody（）13.If Tom the game, we’ll give him a surprise.A. winB. winsC. wonD. winning（）14.—Where did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?—He in a car factory.A. workedB. worksC. is workingD. will work（）15.—Would you like some milk?—.A. Yes, pleaseB. The same to youC. Help yourselfD. My pleasure二、完形填空（10分）John Hunt is a famous writer and he works at home. He is 1 from many writers. Why? Because he likes going outside and 2 . For example, he often runs, goes campingand goes skateboarding. 3 his healthy lifestyle, he is very happy. And he is 4 in good health. How can he keep 5 ? He tells us three pieces of advice. First, keep exercising every day. He gets up at 6:00 A. m. and runs 6 one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember t o have 7 . It is very important. For him, he always has lots of porridge, bread or milk after doing morning exercises. Then 8 after working. Don’t worry too much about your work. It isn’t9 for your health. You can 10 listening to music or walking with friends if you have time.（）1.A. same B. different C. popular D. smart（）2.A. exercising B. talking C. writing D. reading（）3.A. So B. Because C. Because of D. In fact（）4.A. sometimes B. hardly C. never D. always（）5.A. health B. healthy C. quiet D. loud（）6.A. for B. with C. from D. between（）7.A. meal B. supper C. breakfast D. lunch（）8.A. relax B. talk C. practice D. leave（）9.A. bad B. good C. important D. cool（）10.A. choose B. make C. spend D. try三、阅读理解（30分）A（）1.Zoe wants to become a(n) .A. doctorB. engineerC. teacherD. musician（）2.Who loves children?A. Zoe.B. Paige.C. Joanne.D. Tom.（）3.Where does Tom want to live?A. In France.B. In EnglandC. In America.D. In Greece.（）4.The underlined word “that” refers to.A. readingB. being happyC. being a writerD. teaching children （）5.What can we know from the passage?A. Zoe loves reading very much.B. Paige and Joanne are of the same age.C. Both Joanne and Tom are from England.D. Tom likes to help people and make them feel better.BOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a smallrope tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always st uck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.（）6.What did the writer see in the village?A. Chains.B. Elephants.C. Cages.D. Farmers.（）7.Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?A. Because they think they can not.B. Because they are too old to do it.C. Because they like their living places.D. Because they get on well with the trainer.（）8.How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?A. Moved.B. Surprised.C. Angry.D. Nervous.（）9.Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?A. Failing is part of learning.B. We should be different from others.C. Helping animals is helping ourselves.D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.（）10.What is the best title for this passage?A. Pleasant TripB. A Cruel TrainerC. Elephant TrainingD. The Elephant RopeCA man was walking through a forest. He had a few caps in his hand. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys, he was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put a cap on his head and lay down to sleep.When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps, “Where are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the tree. Each had a cap on its head.“Give back my caps!” shouted the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only jumped, danced and laughed.“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. At last he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw it on the ground. The little monkeys did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题（含听力）1．What’s the sign?A．B．C．2．How does the girl usually go to school?A．B．C．3．When will John come back home?A．At 2.00 p. m.B．At 3.00 p. m.C．At 4.00 p. m.4．What does the man think of the story?A．Interesting B．Boring.C．Just so so.5．What’s wrong with the woman?A．She has a stomachache.B．She has a cold.C．She has a fever.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6．When did Philip start to play table tennis?A．At 5.B．At 10.C．At 15.7．How often does Philip practise table tennis?A．Three times a week.B．Four times a week.C．Every day.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

8．How much does Mandy get paid a day?A．6 dollars.B．12 dollars.C．24 dollars.9．What kind of part-time job does Roy do?A．A teacher.B．A shoeeper.C．A cleaner.10．Who will Mandy introduce to her boss?A．Roy.B．Roy’s sister.C．Roy’s brother.你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。

请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I．听力测试。

(30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1.A. We’ll have robots in the future . B. They’ll have a good time . C. She’ll become a doctor .2.A. Where did you take a trip ? B . How many eggs do you want ? C . What do you need ?3. A . How interesting the movie is ! B . What a good plan ! C . You are joking !4.A. Sounds cool . B . Don’t be late . C . Catch you tomorrow .5.A . She isn’t going to leave . B . They won’t go to school . C . He didn’t come back .B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6.When will they have the sports meeting ?A . This Monday .B . Next Tuesday .C . Last Friday .7. Who did Lucy have a holiday with ?A . Her friends .B . Her family .C . Her classmates .8.What are Judy and Alice talking about ?A . Their favorite book .B . Their favorite animal .C . Their favorite music .9.What does Dave have to do tonight ?A . Join the English club .B . Prepare for his math test .C . Go to his friends party .10. Where should Peter put the ice - cream ?A . Into the blender .B . In the glass .C . On the table .C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

八年级英语（上）期末模拟考试卷、单项选择：（ 15 分）My sister likes playing the pianoimportant to learn English well.11. The man has three childr en but he can't afford to send them to go to college. He isA. has, needB. in, needC. need, toD. on, needgreatof money.12. There is no timethe box now.1.do you usually ___ weekends, Victor? — I usuallya picnic with friends.A. How ; doB. What, does on; has 2.C. What, do on; have He watches TV twiceA. andB. orD. How ; do; have three times a day.C. fromD. to3.4.A. softTomorrow B. loudlyC. loudD. goodSunday, Ithe Great Wall with my brother. A. will be, climb B. is, will climbing 5. 6. C. will, am climbing D. is, am going to climbMr Green will give us a calla minute. A. after You mustB. inC. untilD. beforeto your sister forso impolite.A. say sorry, isB. say sorry, beingC. to say sorry, beD. saying sorry, to be 7. There is going toa party in Lily's house today.A. haveB. hasC. beD. have to 8.9.A. That 'sB. It 'sC. It hasD. That hasis good your health. A. Walk, to B. Walking, to C. To walk , with D. Walking, for 10. My parents are angry with me. WhatI do ?A. mayB. doC. shouldD. would13. Don ' t drink water. There is no washroom on the bus.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too14. Don ' t forget ____ the door whe n you leave.A. closeB. clos ingC. to closeD. closed15. If it ____ t omorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. won ' t rainB. doesn ' t rainC. isn ' t rainD. don ' t rain、完形填空：（10分）Once there lived an old man in a tow n. He always forgot a lot of thin gs, so his wife had to _ 16 to him, “ Remember this. ”One day he went 17 a trip alone. Before he went out, his wife said, “ Now you have allthese things. Look after them 18. ” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train_ 19 it.About an hour 20 , the con ductor came to the old man and said, your ticket? ”the old22a n his ticket i n all his pockets, but he could n “ I can ' t find my ticket. Ireally bought a ticke2 3 I got on the train.A. OpenB. ope ningC. opensD. to ope nplease" Will yome't find it. He was worried,” Said the old man.I think you bought a ticket. All right. You dont have to buy 24 one. said the con ductor.But the old man still looked worried and said, don ' t remember my station25 am I going? You don ' t know why. If I cant find myticke16. A. say B. says C. say ing D. talked 17. A. to B. on C./ D. for18. A. care B. careful C. well D.good19. A. take B. and C. with D. for20. A. ago B. after C. lo ng D. later 21. A. see B. look at C. give D. show 22. A. found B. lookedC. looked forD. looked at24. A. others B. the other C. ano therD. the ano ther 25. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhyD. Where)29. Wei Ming doesn ' t like living in Shenzhen becauseA. everyth ing in the shop is very dearB. the school is far from his homeC. he has few friends there )30. Which is not right ?B. Wei Ming ' s father is no Ion ger a doctor .C. Wei Ming is very happy in Shen zhe n .D. Wei Ming is a middle school stude nt .Our world is getting smaller and smaller. We can fly around the world in less than 50 hours. The n ewest pla ne can fly at 600 miles an hour. You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.But hundreds of years ago, it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan's( 麦哲 伦)men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more tha n two years. On September 20, 1510,he left Spain(西班牙)with five ships and 240men. He was killed in the Philippines (菲律宾).More than two years later, on December 21,1512 , only one of the five ships with just 31 men retur ned to Spain. Magella n's trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world.31. People can fly around the world in三、阅读理解：Wei Ming was born in a small tow n in Suzhou on September 1984. His fatherwas a doctor and his mother was a teacher. Whe n Wei Ming was in Grade One of Renming Middle School, his family moved to Shen zhe n, in Guan gdo ng, because his father found work t here. Now Wei Ming father works in a big TV factory . His mother is no Ion ger a teacher .She works in a factory, too. Wei Ming doesn ' t enjoy living in Shenzhen . Everything is very dear. His home is far from the school, so he has to get up early and go by bus. Because he is n ew, he has few friends at school.Life is no easy, ” Wei Mi ng thi nks. )26.Wei Mi ng ' s family comes from A. GuangdongB. Jia ngsuC. Zhejia ngD. An hui)27. Wei Ming's father was awhe n he was in Suzhou .A. workerB. doctorC. farmeD.teacher)28. Wei Ming's mother is anow .A. workerB. teacherC. doctorD. nurseD. A, B and CA. Life is hard Shen zhe n.A. just 50 hoursB. less tha n 50 hours 4C. more tha n 50 hoursD. more tha n 40 hours32. "You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris." means thatA. people can have breakfast and supper in TokyoB. people can have breakfast and supper in ParisC. people can have breakfast and supper both in Tokyo and in ParisD. the world is becoming smaller33. Magellan's men were the first to make the trip around the world, which tookthem ______ .A. more tha n two yearsB. two yearsC. less tha n two yearsD. three years34. Magella n was killed in __________ . A. Japa nB. Ch inaC. the Philipp in esD. Spain35. The trip taught people that the world was __________ .A. poorB. richC. stro ngD. round四、选词填空。

2024-2025学年外研版初二英语上册期末质量模拟卷班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________ 一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. She likes to go to the movies.B. She prefers to stay at home.C. She wants to visit a friend.Answer: AQuestion 2:Listen to the short passage and decide where the speaker is going on vacation.A. ParisB. New YorkC. BeijingAnswer: BQuestion 3:Listen to the question and select the appropriate response.A. Yes, I do.B. No, I’m not.C. Yes, I’m ready.Question: Are you ready for the exam?Answer: CQuestion 4:Listen to the instructions and choose the item that matches the description.A. A pencilB. An eraserC. A rulerDescription: It’s used to draw straight lin es.Answer: CQuestion 5:Listen to the following numbers and select the one that is spoken.A. 32B. 23C. 21Answer: B(Note: The listening materials for these questions are not provided as they are audio-based. The answers are given for reference purposes.)二、单选题（每题3分）1. What does the sign “No Parking” mean?A. You can’t park your car here.B. You can park your car here for free.C. There is no parking space here.D. The parking lot is full.Answer: A2. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore?—_________. It’s just around the corner.A. I’m sorry, I don’t know.B. Sure, I’d love to.C. Yes, I can.D. Sure, go straight and turn left.Answer: D3. My friend and I_________playing basketball every weekend. It’s our favorite sport.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. to enjoy4. —What’s the weather like today?—It’s _________. You’d better take an umbrella with you.A. sunnyB. rainyC. windyD. cloudyAnswer: B5. —_________do you usually go to bed?— At around 10:00 p.m.A. What timeB. How longC. How oftenD. How farAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: Which of the following are correct prepositions of time? (4 points)A. InB. OnD. AtAnswer: A, B, DExplanation: “In” is used for months, years, centuries, etc. “On” is used for days and dates. “At” is used for specific times, such as “at noon” or “at3 pm.” “Under” is not a preposition of time.Question 2: Which of these verbs are in the past tense? (4 points)A. RanB. GoC. SawD. EatingAnswer: A, CExplanation: “Ran” is the past tense of “run,” and “saw” is the past tense of “see.” “Go” is the pre sent tense, and “eating” is the present participle form of “eat.”Question 3: Match the correct adjective with its noun. (4 points)A. BeautifulB. DeliciousC. QuietD. Large1.House2.Soup3.Garden4.LibraryAnswer:1. D2. B3. A4. CExplanation: A large house, delicious soup, a beautiful garden, a quiet library. Question 4: Identify the types of sentences. (4 points)A. DeclarativeB. InterrogativeC. ImperativeD. Exclamatory1.Where is the book?2.Please sit down.3.I love reading!4.The sun rises in the east.Answer:1. B2. C3. D4. AExplanation: The first sentence is a question, hence interrogative. The second is a command, so imperative. The third expresses strong emotion, making it exclamatory. The fourth makes a statement, so it’s declarative.Question 5: Which of these are modal verbs? (4 points)A. CanB. WillC. AmD. MustAnswer: A, B, DExplanation: “Can,” “will,” and “must” are modal verbs used to express ability, willingness, or necessity. “Am” is a form of the verb “be” and is not a modal verb.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is an important skill that can open up a whole new world of knowledge and imagination. It not only helps us learn new things but also enhances our understanding of the world around us. In today’s fast-paced society, reading has become even more crucial as it allows us to keep up with the latest information and trends.One of the main benefits of reading is that it broadens our horizons. By reading books, newspapers, and magazines, we can learn about different cultures, histories, andperspectives. This helps us to develop a more open-minded and understanding attitude towards others.Moreover, reading improves our vocabulary and language skills. As we read, we encounter new words and expressions which we can then incorporate into our own speech and writing. This not only makes us more articulate but also helps us communicate more effectively.Another significant aspect of reading is that it reduces stress and enhances relaxation. After a long day at school or work, reading a good book can be a great way to unwind and escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life.Finally, reading is a great source of entertainment. Whether you prefer fiction, non-fiction, or comics, there is something for everyone in the world of books. Reading can transport us to far-off lands, introduce us to fascinating characters, and immerse us in exciting adventures.Questions:1.What is the main benefit of reading according to the passage? (4 points)Answer: It broadens our horizons.2.How does reading improve our vocabulary and language skills? (4 points)Answer: By encountering new words and expressions and incorporating them into our own speech and writing.3.What is a great way to unwind and escape from daily life stress according to thepassage? (4 points)Answer: Reading a good book.4.Mention one category of books that the passage mentions as a source of entertainment.(4 points)Answer: Fiction, non-fiction, or comics.5.What does the passage imply about reading in today’s society? (4 points)Answer: It has become even more crucial as it allows us to keep up with the latest information and trends.五、作文（30分）Title: My Favorite SeasonDirections: Write a short essay about your favorite season. Include the reasons why you like it and what activities you enjoy during that season. (Around 100 words)Sample Essay:My favorite season is autumn. I love it because it brings a sense of calmness and tranquility to the world. The leaves turn into a variety of beautiful hues, from bright yellow to deep orange, painting the landscape with vibrant colors. The air is crisp and fresh, and the sky is often a clear, deep blue.In autumn, I enjoy taking walks in the park, admiring the falling leaves and feeling the gentle breeze on my face. It is also a time for harvesting, and I love to help my family with the fruits and vegetables from our garden. The taste of fresh, homegrown produce is simply unbeatable.Autumn is a season of reflection and gratitude. It reminds me to appreciate the beauty of nature and the bounty it provides. I cherish every moment of this wonderful season.。

八年级英语（上）期末模拟考试卷一、单项选择：（15分）1. — ____ do you usually ____weekends, Victor? — I usually _____ a picnic with friends.A. How ; do on, haveB. What, does on; hasC. What, do on; haveD. How ; do; have2. He watches TV twice ____ three times a day.A. andB. orC. fromD. to3. My sister likes playing the piano ______.A. softB. loudlyC. loudD. good4. Tomorrow ____ Sunday, I ____ the Great Wall with my brother.A. will be, climbB. is, will climbingC. will, am climbingD. is, am going to climb5. Mr Green will give us a call _______ a minute.A. afterB. inC. untilD. before6. You must ______ to your sister for ____ so impolite.A. say sorry, isB. say sorry, beingC. to say sorry, beD. saying sorry, to be7. There is going to _______ a party in Lily’s house today.A. haveB. hasC. beD. have to8. ____ important to learn English well.A. That’sB. It’sC. It hasD. That has9. ____ is good _______ your health.A. Walk, toB. Walking, toC. To walk , withD. Walking, for10. My parents are angry with me. What ______ I do ?A. mayB. doC. shouldD. would11. The man has three childr en but he can’t afford to send them to go to college. He is_____great ____ of money.A. has, needB. in, needC. need, toD. on, need12. There is no time _______ the box now.A. OpenB. openingC. opensD. to open13. Don’t drink ____ water. There is no washroom on the bus.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too14. Don’t forget _____ the door when you leave.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed15. If it ____ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. isn’t rainD. don’t rain二、完形填空：(10分)Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things, so his wife had to 16 to him, “Remember this.”One day he went 17 a trip alone. Before he went out, his wife said, “ Now you have all these things. Look after them 18 .” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train 19 it.About an hour20 , the conductor came to the old man and said, “Will you please 21me your ticket?” the old man 22 his ticket in all his pockets, but he couldn’t find it. He was worried, “ I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 23 I got on the train.” Said the old man.“I think you bought a ticket. All right.You don’t have to buy 24 one,” said the conductor. But the old man still looked worried and said, “You don’t know why. If I can’t find my ticket, I don’t remember my station. 25 am I going?”16. A. say B. says C. saying D. talked17. A. to B. on C./ D. for18. A. care B. careful C. well D. good19. A. take B. and C. with D. for20. A. ago B. after C. long D. later21. A. see B. look at C. give D. show22. A. found B. looked C. looked for D. looked at23. A. before B. ago C. after D. later24. A. others B. the other C. another D. the another25. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where三、阅读理解：（30分）AWei Ming was born in a small town in Suzhou on September 1984. His fatherwas a doctor and his mother was a teacher. When Wei Ming was in Grade One of Renming Middle School, his family moved to Shenzhen, in Guangdong, because his father found work t here. Now Wei Ming’s father works in a big TV factory . His mother is no longer a teacher .She works in a factory, too. Wei Ming doesn’t enjoy living in Shenzhen . Everything is very dear. His home is far from the school, so hehas to get up early and go b y bus. Because he is new, he has few friends at school. “ Life is no easy,” Wei Ming thinks.( )26.Wei Ming’s family comes from .A. GuangdongB. JiangsuC. ZhejiangD. Anhui( )27. Wei Ming’s father was a when he was in Suzhou .A. workerB. doctorC. farmeD. teacher( )28. Wei Ming’s mother is a now .A. workerB. teacherC. doctorD. nurse( )29. Wei Ming doesn’t like living in Shenzhen because .A. everything in the shop is very dearB. the school is far from his homeC. he has few friends thereD. A, B and C( )30. Which is not right ?A. Life is hard Shenzhen.B. Wei Ming’s father is no longer a doctor .C. Wei Ming is very happy in Shenzhen .D. Wei Ming is a middle school student .BOur world is getting smaller and smaller. We can fly around the world in less than 50 hours. The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour. You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.But hundreds of years ago, it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan's(麦哲伦) men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more than two years. On September 20, 1510,he left Spain(西班牙) with five ships and 240men. He was killed in the Philippines（菲律宾）. More than two years later, on December 21, 1512 , only one of the five shipswith just 31 men returned to Spain. Magellan's trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world.31. People can fly around the world inA. just 50 hoursB. less than 50 hoursC. more than 50 hoursD. more than 40 hours32. "You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris." means thatA. people can have breakfast and supper in TokyoB. people can have breakfast and supper in ParisC. people can have breakfast and supper both in Tokyo and in ParisD. the world is becoming smaller33. Magellan's men were the first to make the trip around the world, which took them_______ .A. more than two yearsB. two yearsC. less than two yearsD. three years34. Magellan was killed in ____________.A. JapanB. ChinaC. the PhilippinesD. Spain35. The trip taught people that the world was ___________.A. poorB. richC. strongD. round四、选词填空。

八年级上册英语期末模拟试卷及答案听力部分25分第一节听句子，选择所听句子的正确答语，每题读一遍1.A.She is fine B.It’s five C.she is at home2.A.Yes ，I am B.Yes， I can C.Yes， I do3.A.Watching TV B.A teacher C.In France4.A.Three kilos B.Three bottles C.No, I don’t.5.A.I don’t know B.Some C.Yes ，I did6.A.In Huangpi B.In May C.Tim’s第二节听对话，选择正确选项，每题读两遍7.What did the boy do before he came home?A.Played basketballB.Played soccerC.argued with classmates8.Where is Lily?A.In bedB.In her bedroomC.At her desk9.When can the man come to see the doctor?A.SundayB.SaturdayC.Thursday10.What kind of sandwich does the girl like best?A. Vegetable sandwichB.Fish sandwichC.Beef sandwich11.What is Peter like?A.OutgoingB. UnusualC.Funny第三节听下面4段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

读两遍听第12段材料，回答12-14小题。

每题读两遍12.Does Bill walk to school every day?A.Yes,he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Hardly ever.13.Where does Bill have breakfast?A.At school.B.At home.C.On the way.14.How long does Bill read English every morning?A.For forty minutes.B.For half an hour.C.For twenty minutes.听第13段材料回答第15~17小题。

八年级英语上学期期末模拟测试题温馨提示：亲爱的同学，通过这段时间的学习，今天你展示才能的机会到了，只要认真审题，放松自己，将答案写在答题卡上，你一定会有出色的表现，相信你一定是最棒的！听力部分（20分）I、听下面五个句子，根据句子和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画。

II、听下面五个小对话，根据问题回答。

6.A.It’s cool. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold.7.A.Hong Kong. B.Shanghai. C. Hong Kong and Shanghai.8.A.It is in the south of England. B.It is in the east of England.C.It is in the north of England.9.A.The Great Wall. B. The capital of China.C.The Great Hall of the People.10.A.New York. B.Washington. C.Beijing.III、录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。

11.Where does Mary live?A.In Shanxi.B. In Yunnan.C.In Beijing.12.How much is the train fare from Beijing to Shandong?A.About 140 yuan.B. About 1,700 yuan.C.About 600 yuan.13.What’s the most expensive way to travel from Beijing to Yunnan?A.By train.B. By plane.C.By bus.14.Why doesn’t Mary go to Yunnan by coach(长途公共汽车)?A.Because it is expensive.B.Because it is unpopular.C.Because it is uncomfortable.15.Who will have the shortest journey?A.Peter.B. Mary.C. Sam.IV、录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成句子。

第一学期期末考试初二年级英语模拟试题第一卷（选择题，共70分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1．Dale is studying in ______ university and he wants to be ______ engineer.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an2. His doctor had advised him____ smoke, and later his mother made him ____buying more cigarettes.A. not to; stopB. not to; to stopC.to not; to stopD.to not; stop3. —The World Cup is c oming. I won’t ______ any game!—I’m looking forward to ________every match of it, too.A. miss; to watchB. miss; watchingC.to miss; watchD. to miss; watching4．Mr. Hand gave me a map _______ I won’t get lost.A. ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. so that5．To save money, we have to ask ______ people to do ______ things.A. less; moreB. fewer; moreC. more; fewerD. fewer; less6．—Where are you going this month?—We ____ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.A. needn’t B must C. might D. mustn’t7．If she______ here tomorrow, I ______ to the park with her.A. comes; will goB. will come; will goC. comes; goD. will come; go8. I got up late this morning. So I went to school without _____ breakfast.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having9．There are some people_______ chess under the tree. Let’s go and have a look.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played10. —Would you mind _______ in the classroom?—Sorry, I won’t do that again.A. not runningB. don’t runC. not to runD. to not run11. —How is your arm, Tom?—Oh, don’t worry. The X-ray shows it’s ______.A. serious somethingB. serious nothingC. something seriousD. nothing serious12. A glass _______from the table and the noisy room suddenly became quiet.A. cut downB. sat downC. fell downD. went down13. —Did you start the car ______, Eric?—Yes，I did. But I tried many times.A. at leastB. in factC. on timeD. in the end14. Mrs. Smith filled the bowl ______ warm water and gave it to me.A. ofB. withC.inD. under15. —What do you think of the program?—______. It’s meaningless.A. I love itB. I’m not sure.C.I don’t mind it.D.I can’t stand it.二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Kate wants to be a nurse and __16____ for sick people. She knows they need her help. When Kate goes to the hospital, she always sees many ___17___ there.Last summer, Kate broke her leg. The pain was very great and she could not __18___ walk. Her parents ___19____her to the hospital ___20___and she__21____ stay there for about two weeks. One day a nurse came to Kate’s bed and said with___22___. “You’ll be___23___ soon. You can wa lk again, so don’t think only about bad things. Try to be___24___!” The nurse was very kind and they became friends.After Kate left the hospital, she thought __25____about the kind nurse. She now understands that the nurse job___26____very important, ___27___ the nurse can often give hope to____28___people.Kate is now thinking about her ___29____future. She often talks with her parents about it. Kate knows what she should do ____30___a good nurse,and she is studying very hard at school.( ) 16. A. work B. worker C. working D. worked ( ) 17. A. girls B. students C. workers D. patients ( ) 18. A. still B. yet C. even D. ever ( ) 19. A. made B. took C. brought D. let ( ) 20. A. with car B. by a car C. by car D. in car ( ) 21. A. must B. had to C. need D. could ( ) 22. A. a smile B. smiling C. smile D. smiles ( ) 23. A. good B. nice C. free D. better ( ) 24. A. pleasure B. sad C. happy D. happily ( ) 25. A. lot B. a lot C. lots D. a little ( ) 26. A. be B. are C. am D. is( ) 27. A. because B. if C. but D. when ( ) 28. A. young B. old C. sick D. poor ( ) 29. A. self B. self’s C. own’ s D. own ( ) 30. A. to be B.be C. being D. to being 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）（A）Nowadays, shopping online becomes a new way of shopping. It is getting more and more popular. Many people like doing some shopping through Internet.Why is shopping online becoming more and more popular? First, itprovides lots of advantages（优势）. There are many goods（商品）on the Internet. People can find anything they want. The price on the Internet is usually cheaper than that in the store. People can save some money. Second, more and more people have their own computers and they join their computers with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. People don’t need to go to the shop themselves. They can save a lot of time.But, a coin has two sides. Customers can only see the pictures of the goods on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy th e pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. Maybe shopping online makes people boring. So some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online.31. From the first paragraph, we know ______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don’t l ike shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet32. People like doing shopping on the Internet because it can ______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time33. Some people don’t like shopping online because they______.A. have to pay more moneyB. must send their money first onlineC. don’t have enough timeD. are worried about the safety34. What’ s the best title of this passage?A. People Like Going ShoppingB. Shopping OnlineC. How do People Shop?D. P eople don’t Like Shopping Online（B）Owls(猫头鹰) live in almost every country in the world. Most owls don’t sleep at night. When they fly, you can not hear them. They are very quiet. Owls are good at hunting. They eat a lot of things such as mice, snakes, small birds and even fish. Owls have very good hearing. That helps them to hunt well in dark places. Their eyes are special. Both of their eyes face front. They can see very far away. There are facial disks(面盘) around their eyes. These facial disks can help with their hearing. Owls can turn their heads 270°. That helps them see what’s going on all around them.Maybe because owls look a little different and have special life habits. There are a lot of stories about them. Some cultures believe that owls are very clever and some cultures think owls may bring had luck to people. In fact, owls are really good friends of people. They eat lots of mice every year. Thathelps save a lot of food for people. But the number of owls in the world is becoming smaller and smaller because of people’s activities. Now owls are protected by law(法律) in many places of the world. For example, in some places, people can’t keep an owl as a pet at home.35. We can learn from the passage that ________are not owls’ foodA. miceB. small birdsC. fishD. small cats36.Owls’ facial disks help them_______.A. see far awayB. hear clearlyC. fly quietlyD. turn their heads around37. Why are there many stories about owls?A. Because they look different and have special habits.B. Because they may bring had luck to people.C. Because they are good friends of people.D. Because they are protected by law.38. Owls are friends of people because________.A. they protect people’s home at night.B. they can help save food for people.C. they like to live close to peopleD. they are pets in many families（C）American country music is famous all over the world, such as the songs of John Denver. Many people enjoy listening to the music in their free time.But still some people don’t know where it begins.Country music comes from folk music of the Appalachian Mountains in the east of America. There, people sing while playing the guitar and violin. They sing about everyday life, love and their problems. So the songs are sometimes a little sad.John Denver is one of the most popular country music singers. He is also quite famous to the Chinese. For John Denver, music is a language that could bring the world together. He says music can bring people together. They will understand each other through music. People are different in color and they may speak different languages, but people are the same in mind and body. All of them love music and can understand music.The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997. But his words and music will still live on.39. “Music is a language that could bring the world together.” means people_______.A. can sing songs togetherB. from all over the world sing the same songsC. know languages and musicD. can show feelings and understand each other better40. From the passage we know that John Denver________.A. is an American country music singerB. is not famous to the Chinese peopleC. is good at playing the guitar and violinD. can bring people to get together41. People from different countries_________.A. are always different in colorB. should speak the same language through musicC. must be the same in mind and bodyD. can understand each other through music42. Which of the following sentences is Right?A. Everybody knows where country music began.B. John Denver’s music will live on in people’s hearts.C. Country music comes from all kinds of music.D. All the country music sounds a little sad.（D）Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments（当地政府）must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reducetraffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November, when a nine-seat minibus crashed (碰撞). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.43．What did the State Council publish on April 5?A. New rules about school bus safety.B. New rules about students’ safety.C. New rules about students’ home.D. New rules about class.44．Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?A. School buses can go first when there are other cars.B. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.C. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.D. School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids. 45．According to the new rules, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _______.A. a GPSB. more than seven seatsC. a parents of one of the studentsD. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit46．According to the passage, the government made new rules because __________.A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last yearB. school buses in China were not safe enough beforeC. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayD. the government encourages all students to take school buses(E)One day when Philip was doing homework in his room, his father walked in. “Hey, big boy. We aren’t going to the beach this year, ” said Dad.“Why” asked Philip.“Because I lost my job, and we don’t have enough money,”said Dad. Philip could feel that his father was really sad.“It’s OK, Dad,”said Philip. Then his father went out for his afternoon run.After Philip’s father left, Philip sat on the bed and thought. He thought he would miss playing in the beautiful water.“I have to do something,” thought Philip. He remembered his friend Emily and her family took a staycation last summer, and they found many interesting things to do.[来源:学科网ZXXK]Philip ran to his mother. “Mom, I have an idea!”“Well, tell me, ” said Mom.“We should take a staycation.” Said Philip.“What is a staycation?” asked Mom.“A staycation is a time when you take a vacation in your own city or town. And sleep in your own home at night,” said Philip. “My friend Emily and her family took one, and they did lots of great things here .”“Well,” said Mom. “that sounds like a great idea.”For the rest few hours, Philip and his mother used the Internet to plan their staycation. They planned a fun week full of biking, swimming and much, much more.After they finished their planning, Philip gave his mother a big hug. “This is going to be the best staycation,” said Philip. “I will run to tell Dad.”47. Why aren’ t Philip’s family going to the beach this year?A. Because they don’t have enough money.B. because they don’t want to go to the beach.C. Because Philip has too much homework to do.D. Because Philip’s mother wants to stay at home.48. Philip’s father went to_____ after he talked with Philip.A. watch TVB. read booksC. cookD. run49. Who planned the staycation?A. Philip and his mother.B. Philip and his father.C. Philip’s parents.D. Philip and his parents.50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Philip was playing in his room when his father came in.B. Taking a staycation doesn’t usually cost much money.C. Emily and her family will take a staycation soon.D. Philip doesn’t like playing in the water.第II卷（非选择题，共30分）四、选词填空（共10分）用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一次，每词只用一次。

浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上学期期末模拟试卷（1）一、完形填空（共1 题；共15 分）1.完形填空The weather is closely related(有联系的) to our life. It is all around 1 all the time. It is an important part of our 2 . We can't control(控制) it, but it often controls how and 3 welive, what to do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 4 about the weather.What is the weather? The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大气层) 5 any time, suchas temperature, wind, 6 ,sun, etc.What 7 the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets the sameamount of sunlight. Some places get 8 sunlight. So it's warmer in those places. Some places getlittle 9 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water 10 around the earth. The movement helps to take theheat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 11 changes.What's the 12 between weather and climate(气候)? The climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 13 from hour to hour. It can be 14in the morning，cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 15 over lots of years.1.A. we2.A. lifes3.A. where4.A. anything B. usB. aliveB. whichB. nothingC. ourC. liveC. whatC. somethingD. oursD. livesD. whenD. everything5. A. in B. for C. on D. at6. A. tree B. rain C. plant D. animal7. A. makes B. make C. made D. to make8. A. few B. more C. little D. less9. A. and B. so C. or D. but10. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving11. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight12.A. different B. difference C. differences D. more different13.A. already B. almost C. ever D. even14.A. sun B. suny C. sunny D. suns15.A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily二、阅读理解（共4 题；共40 分）2.阅读理解Earthquakes happen without warnings(预兆). They can happen at any time of a day, and at any point during the year. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However, it's important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.Do not go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines.Stay under a desk, a table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building.Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.Keep away from windows, pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, and anything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake, not by the shaking itself.Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.If you are driving when an earthquake happens, stop the car if it's safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and don't drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you.（1）Most earthquakes are too to hurt people.A.strongB.weakC.dangerousD.heavy（2）From the passage, when an earthquake is happening, we should .A.stay under a big buildingB.stay under the strong furnitureC.s tand by windowsD.drive near a big bridge（3）It isn't safe for you to while the earthquake is happening.A.run out of the buildingB.stay in a corner of the buildingC.c over your head with your armsD.cover your mouth with a towel（4）This passage tells us .A.how dangerous the earthquake isB.how to be safe in an earthquakeC.w e shouldn't be afraid of the earthquakeD.how the earthquake comes into being（5）The best title for this passage should be“”.A.How earthquakes happenB.How to drive a carC.W hat we should do in earthquakesD.W hy earthquakes happen3.阅读理解All week long, it seems you sit inside at school when it is fine outside. But when the weekend comes, it is very cloudy. There is rain according to(根据) the weather report.Scientists studied more than 40 years of weather data(数据) from around the world. It shows weekend weather is different from weekday weather in some places.Part of the study involved( 包括) 660 weather stations in the US. At more than 230 of these places, the weather on Saturday, Sunday and Monday was different from the weather on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. The difference was small, but the pattern was striking enough to make the scientists take notice."This kind of weekly rise and fall doesn't line up with any natural cycles, "the scientists say. Instead, they think that air pollution from human activities makes the weather become different.（1）What's the weather like on weekends in the passage?A.It's rainy.B.It's sunny.C.I t's cold.D.It's fine.（2）How did the scientists study the weather?A.They watched the sky.B.They listened to the weather report.C.T hey studied the weather data.D.They watched the weather report.（3）Scientists studied the weather data from weather stations in the US.A.40B.230C.400D.660（4）The underlined word "striking" means" "in Chinese. A.细微的B.矛盾的C.明显的D.大致的（5）What makes weekend weather different from weekday weather?A.The sun.B.The water.C.T he river.D.H uman activities.4.阅读理解Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here's some advice:Before an earthquake. It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off the gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (120, 110, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. It's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose(目的) is to protect yourself from objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you're cooking, turn off the gas. If you're outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible and stay away from bridges and tall buildings.Stay in your car.After an earthquake. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it's safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell the gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.（1）Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?A.People should know how to turn on the gas.B.People should know how to save water.C.P eople shouldn't put heavy boxes over beds.D.People shouldn't forget the phone numbers of others.（2）When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.A.standing stillB.staying calmC.l ooking outsideD.moving indoors（3）During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should .A.speed up your carB.stop your car and stay in itC.s low down your carD.stop your car and run out of it（4）When the earth stops shaking, you shouldA.check around you firstB.run out of the building at onceC.break the windows and doorsD.telephone your friends at once（5）You can learn after reading the passage.A.what an earthquake is likeB.how to stop an earthquakeC.h ow an earthquake happensD.h ow to protect yourself in an earthquake5.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2024年人教版英语初二上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and choose the best answer to the question.A, How was the exam?B, Is there any homework for us this week?C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?D, How are you doing in your English class?2、Listen to a short passage about environmental protection, and answer the question.What is the most effective way to reduce pollution according to the speaker?A, Using less waterB, Using public transportationC, Recycling wasteD, Driving a car less frequently答案与解析：1、正确答案：C解析：This question is asking about the context of conversation. The rightanswer is “C, Can you give me some advice on my next test?” as it r elates to academic matters, which is a common topic between students and teachers.2、正确答案：C解析：This question requires understanding the key idea presented in the passage. The speaker suggests that recycling waste is the most effective way to reduce polluti on, which is why the correct answer is “C.” The other options are relevant ways to help the environment, but recycling waste is specifically mentioned as the most effective action.3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the week.B) The best places to visit in the city.C) The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: The conversation revolves around recommendations for tourist attractions and activities, which indicates that they are discussing the best places to visit in the city.4、How does the woman feel about the new book she just read?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.C) She disliked it because it was too complicated.Answer: B) She enjoyed it but found it predictable.Explanation: The woman mentions that she enjoyed the book, but also notesthat the plot was not surprising, which suggests that she found it predictable.5、Conversation (Conversation A)听第一段对话，完成下列问题。

初二英语上册期末模拟试卷及答案在初二英语期末考试的复习过程中，英语期末模拟试卷的练习是十分重要的。

以下是小编给你推荐的初二英语上册期末模拟试卷及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!初二英语上册期末模拟试卷一、听力测试(共15小题，计25分)(一)听短对话，回答问题，对话读一遍(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the tallest?A. KenB. JohnC. Peter2. Where did Tina go on vacation?A. To London.B. To New York.C. To Pairs.3. What is the girl going to be when she grows up?A. A teacher.B. A Pianist.C. A doctor.4. How often does the woman go to the movies?A. Twice a month.B. Once a monthC. Three time a week5. How does Alice usually go to school?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus(二)听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. When is Adam leaving for Shanghai?A. On October 11thB. on November 11thC. on October 12th7. How is Adam going to get there?A. By train.B. By air.C. By car.8. Where is Judy going for vacation?A. To XiamenB. To ShenzhenC. To Nanjing听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

2024年全新初二英语上册模拟试卷及答案(仁爱版)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the meaning of the word "revolution"?B. A small changeC. A gradual changeD. A temporary change2. What is the past tense of the verb "fly"?A. FlewB. FlownC. FlyD. Flying3. Which of the following is a modal verb?A. HaveB. WillC. CanD. Do4. What is the opposite of the word "happy"?A. SadB. AngryC. ExcitedD. Bored5. Which of the following is a preposition?A. GoB. InC. TheD. Can二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "revolution" is a noun. (√)2. The past tense of the verb "do" is "did". (√)3. The word "how" is an adjective. (×)4. The opposite of the word "big" is "small". (√)5. The word "with" is a conjunction. (×)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I have a _______ brother.2. She _______ to school bus every day.3. The weather is _______ today.4. Why _______ you go to the party?5. Can you _______ the book for me?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your favorite subject? Why?2. What did you do last weekend?3. Describe your best friend.4. What is your favorite season? Why?5. What do you want to be when you grow up?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "revolution".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "because".4. Write a sentence using the word "although".5. Write a sentence using the word "if".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence: "The revolution brought significant changes to the country."2. Analyze the following sentence: "She can speak three languages fluently."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short story about a trip to the zoo.2. Write a letter to a pen pal introducing yourself and your hobbies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote environmental protection.2. Create a recipe for a healthy snack.3. Draw a map of your neighborhood.4. Write a song about friendship.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of photosynthesis.2. Define the term "photosynthesis".3. Describe the process of cellular respiration.4. What is the water cycle?5. Explain the difference between a solid, liquid, and gas.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media?3. What are the benefits of exercise?4. Why is it important to learn a second language?5. How can we promote peace and understanding in the world?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Research and write a report on a current environmental issue.2. Interview a family member or friend about their career and write a summary.3. Create a presentation about a historical event or figure.4. Write a persuasive essay on a topic of your choice.一、选择题答案：1. A2. B3. C4. A5. B环境保护（environment）的概念和意义动词的过去式疑问词的用法反义词的理解介词的识别二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. ×4. √5. ×名词的识别动词过去式的用法形容词和副词的区别反义词的理解连词的识别三、填空题答案：1. big2. goes3. nice4. did5. bring形容词的用法动词的时态形容词的用法疑问词的用法动词的用法四、简答题答案：1. My favorite subject is math because it is challenging and helps me think logically.2. Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family and played volleyball.3. My best friend is kind, funny, and always supportive.4. My favorite season is summer because I love going swimming and having barbecues.5. I want to be a teacher because I enjoy helping others learn and grow.个人喜好和兴趣的表达描述过去经历描述人物特征表达对季节的喜好职业目标的设定五、应用题答案：1. I had an adventure last summer when I went hiking in the mountains and camped overnight.2. Where did you go on vacation last year?3. I wanted to go to the party because I wanted to see my friends and have fun.4. Although it was raining, we still went to the park.5. If you need help with your homework, I can assist you.句子的构建和运用疑问句的构建理由的表达让步状语从句的运用条件状语从句的运用六、分析题答案：1. The sentence "The sun is shining brightly today" is a simple sentence with a subject (the sun) and a predicate (is shining brightly).2. The sentence "She can speak three languages fluently" is a declarative sentence that describes a person's ability to speak multiple languages.句子的结构和成分句子的类型和用途七、实践操作题答案：1. Once upon a time, in a small village, there was a magical zoo where all the animals could talk and play together. One day, a group of children visited the zoo and had a wonderful adventure, learning about the different animals and their habitats.2. Dear Pen Pal,I hope this letter finds you well. My name is [Your Name] and I am [Your Age] years old. I live in [Your City/Country].In my free time, I enjoy playing soccer, reading books, and spending time with my family and friends. I am lookingforward to learning more about you and your hobbies. Please write back soon!Sincerely,[Your Name]创意写作和故事构建书信写作和自我介绍本试卷涵盖了英语语言的基础知识，包括词汇、语法、句型结构和写作技巧。

2021—2022学年人教版八年级英语上册期末模拟测试题一.单项选择（30分）：1.—Why you want to live in the countryside, Andy?—Because there are _____ people and _____ traffic in the city, and air pollution is also a problem.A.many too; too muchB.too many; much tooC.too many; too muchD.many too; much too2.—How do you often go to school?—I usually go to school by _____ underground. But if I get up late in the morning, then I would take _____ taxi.A. an; theB. /; aC. the; aD. /; the3. Don't forget to ____ the light before you leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn downD. turn, that4. She told us a story, and her voice sounded _______. We’re interested in it.A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly5.Be careful when you walk on the street, _____ when you want to go across it.A. suddenlyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. easily6. This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.A. so, toB. too, thatC. too, toD. so, that7. The boy is very young, but he knows much _______ about computers.A. knowledgeB. skillsC. inventorsD. future8.—I don’t know how to _____ my English.—_____ you ask your English teacher for help?A. improve; why notB.increase; why don’tC.improve; why don’tD. increase; why not9.He _____ his homework while his mother _____ in the living room at nine o’clock last night.A. did; was watching a filmB. was doing; watched a filmC. was doing; was watching a filmD. did; watched a film10. My sister is only three years old. She can’t take care of _______.A. herB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself11. —Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth?—Of course the sun.A. smallerB. the smallestC. biggerD. the biggest12. —Must we finish the project in a month?—No, you _______.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t13.Which do you like _____ , reading in the library or playing computer games?A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best14. I didn’t go to bed_____my father came back late last night.A. thoughB. untilC.soD. still15.We’re_______at her______success in the match.A. surprising; surprisingB.surprising; surprisedC. surprised; surprisedD. surprised; surprising二.完形填空（20分）：Last Friday, after 1 all the family shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest 2 catching the train. I bought a newspaper and some chocolates and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag 3 on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolates on the table and then went to ask for a cup of coffee.When I came 4 with the coffee, there was someone sitting in the next seat. It was aboy,with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was coloured bright red at the front. He had started to eat 5 chocolate!Naturally,I was rather uneasy about him, 6 I didn’t want to have any trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper,tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I 7 hardly believe it. Still I didn’t 8 anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well,I shall have the last piece.”and I got it.The boy gave me a strange look ,then stood up. As he left he shouted out,“There’s something 9 with that woman! ”Everyone looked at me, but I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy,so I kept quiet. I did not realizes that I had made a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to leave. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was 10 !（）1. A.washing B.leanring C. doing D.listening（）2. A. before B.after C.in front of D.behind（）3. A.up B.out C.off D.down（）4. A.back B.to C.in D.out（）5. A.her B.my C.his D.your（）6. A.and B.as C.if D.but（）7. A.could B.can C.couldn’t D.can’t（）8. A.speak B.tell C.shout D.say（）9. A.true B.natural C.wrong ually（）10. the boy’s B.the woman’C.others’ D.mother’s三.阅读理解（20分）：AThe giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees.1. In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _______.A. 鲸鱼B. 长颈鹿C. 大象D. 河马2. The bones in a bird’s neck are _______.A. as big as in a human’s neckB. as big as in a giraffe’s neckC. many more than in a human’s neckD. much bigger than in a giraffe’s neck3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A giraffe has only seven bones.B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.4. When a giraffe is born, it is about _______.A. 5. 5 meters longB. 5. 5 meters tallC. 1. 9 meters longD. 1. 9 meters tall5. We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______.A. it will run away as fast as possibleB. it will run to eat the tigerC. it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eatBEvery year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together”in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.6. Which is the most important festival in China? .A. Mid-autumn FestivalB. Spring FestivalC. Children’s DayD. May Day7. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .A. January or FebruaryB. February or MarchC. September or OctoberD. December or January8. What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? .A. PorkB. FishC. DumplingsD. Noodles9. The food “dumplings”mean “”.A. be deliciousB. be hungryC. come togetherD. come back10. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the ChineseA. sing, dance and play cardsB. buy each other presentsC. never drinksD. give each other the best wishes四.词汇运用（10分）：1.Keven doesn’t allow us _________ (touch) his things when he is not at home.pared with that house, this one is much __________ (small).3.Dryden has trouble __________ (understand) Chinese, so he asks me to speak in English.4.We should __________ (拯救) animals in danger.5.Tu Youyou is one of the most famous __________(科学家) in the world now.6.There are about one thousand pandas in the __________(野外).7.We practiced very hard so that we could have a better __________(机会) to win the match.8.We didn’t visit the beautiful park because we didn’t have __________(足够的) time.9.The bridge is five hundred ___________(米) long.五．句型转换。