【英语】人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语上册语法填空(word)
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最新人教版英语八年级英语上册语法填空(word)1一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
It was a playground. Eight ________ (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race.Ready? Bang!All eight girls started running ________ they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because ________ the pain(痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, one of them stopped ________(run) quickly. Then she stood for a while to see what happened, She decided ________ (turn) back to the place where the girl fell down, She kissed the girl and ________ (advise) her to be strong. She said, "I will be together ________you," Then, the girl helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. They joined hands together, walked together and ________ (get)to the wining line. People were moved. Clapping of ________ (hundred)of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were both ________ best runners!Both the girls were strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love!【答案】 children;when/after;of;running;to turn;advised;with;got;hundreds;the 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述8个孩子比赛跑步,在途中,有一位女孩摔跤,而一位女孩听到哭声,而返回安慰这位女孩(1)句意:八个孩子正站在起跑线上参加跑步比赛。
一Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It1.__________ (take) us five hours to get there by car. We did a lot of different2.__________(activity) there:We went for long walks,played games,went shopping and swam in the lake.I played 3.__________(happy) at first, but then something terrible happened (发生).One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by 4.__________(I). I walked and walked.I watched the birds 5.__________(sing) in the trees and took some photos. When I got hungry I wanted to go back to the hotel for food. 6.__________I couldn’t find the way back. I tried 7.__________(difference) ways. However, at last I was still in 8.__________same place.“Oh, God! What should I do? I’m so afraid!” I thought. Later it started lo rain. I didn't have9.______ umbrella so I was wet and cold.I decided 10.__________ (stay) under a tree and wailed for my parents. After a few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again.二Last summer, my family had 1.__________trip. It was very interesting. My father, my mother and I 2.__________ (go) to the mountains. We got to the foot of the mountain3.__________bus. There was a river. The water was clean. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There were many fish4.__________the river. There were different5.__________ (kind) of flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my parents and I6.__________(have) lunch under a big tree. The food was delicious,7.__________we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on8.__________ (we) trip. At about 2:00 in the afternoon, we got to the top of the mountain. We were very9.__________ (exciting). It was 10.__________ (real) fun.三I dreamed of 1.__________(visit) Shanghai when I was a little girl. The day finally came. So when I got on the plane to Shanghai 2.__________August 18, I was very excited. I know it’s one of 3.__________ (beautiful) cities in China. Of course, the temperature is a little4.__________ (high) than that of Dalian.Our trip began in Disneyland. The park has a lot of cartoon 5.__________ (character) such as Snow White, Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck made by Walt Disney, a very 6.__________ (success) man. I liked the Adventure Island best 7.__________it was exciting but it was notscary at all. And they organized us some activities. Everyone 8.__________(love) them. During the following days, we traveled many other interesting places. It took us four days to understand the life and culture there. I made many friends when traveling. I 9.__________ (true) hope I can go there again some day. It is really 10.__________ magic and amazing place.四Dear mom,I’m writing to you from America. You don’t know how happy I am. I made many new friends here. They are very 1.__________(friend). Last week I got a fever and had to stay in bed 2.__________ three days. They helped me a lot with my lessons.Cathy is one of my 3.__________(good) friends at school. She has a small face4.__________ a pair of glasses. She is two months older than I am, but a little shorter . She works hard and is good5.__________all her lessons. She often helps me with my English. We enjoy6.__________ (talk) to each other at lunchtime. After school, we always go home together because we live in7.__________same street.Sometimes we take a dancing lesson for half an hour before we 8.__________(go) home. She dances better than any other student. She wants to be a 9.__________(dance) when she grows up. At the weekends, Cathy usually goes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with her.I think it’s a good way 10,__________(keep) healthy. We always have a good time.五When people are dirty, they take a bath or a shower. Animals don’t have soap, but they do keep themselves (1) _________(clean). Many animals with hair, such (2) _________ dogs and cats, keep themselves clean by licking(舔) their hair. They also use their (3) _________(tooth) to pull out small dirty things from their hair. When they lick their hair, it is almost as if they are (4) _________(use) a wet brush to clean themselves.Birds take baths to stay clean. (5) _______(one) they walk through water that is not deep. Next they beat their wings(翅膀)to dry themselves. Birds (6) _________ take sand(沙子)baths on the ground. It is thought that they do this to drive away parasites(寄生虫).Even fish need cleaning. Fish have very little parasites that live in their mouths. Some fish live (7) _________eating these parasites off other fish. Such fish are called “cleaner fish”. Larger fish will open their mouths so that the cleaner fish can get in to clean.Some animals that live in (9) _________(group) clean each other, such as monkeys. They often clean one another. One monkey may clean an area that the other monkey can’t reach. How (10) _________(interest) it is!六When I’m free, I always take out a book and read 1.__________quietly. Good books can make me know what I didn’t know before. I’ll never forget this famous 2.__________saying , “Good books are best friends who never turn their backs on us.” So I think of a good book3.__________ my best friends.Some people say that reading is out of date(过时). It is not true. Reading is a good hobby for many kinds of 4.__________(reason).First, reading is fun.We can always keep ourselves happy 5.__________we likereading .We will never feel 6.__________(boring) or lonely if we have a book.Next, we can read a book anywhere --- 7.__________ a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All we need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is 8.__________(use). If we keep9.__________(read) as a hobby, we will get better and better at it. As our reading skills improve, we will probably find our schoolwork becomes much __________(good).Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now七Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn 1.__________bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news, and others show people and places from other 2.__________(country) or other time in history. Because3.__________television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Girls and boys can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs showcrimes(犯罪活动)and other things that are bad for children. What’s more, every child4.__________(like) watching TV. Some even watch television5.__________eight hours or more on Sunday. So parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things6.__________(do).Doing sports such as 7.__________(play) basketball, football and swimming8.__________(be) good for both body and mind. If you are interested in history, you can go to see movies about important historical events. They will help you know 9.__________(anything) about history. When you are too tired to study, just sit on the sofa alone and enjoy the music to relax 10.__________(you). It will help you study better.。
人教版英语八年级英语上册语法填空(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
My husband and I were planning how to spend the weekend with our daughters. Our girls jumped in and told us________they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly(蝴蝶)museum," said Ariella and Eliana.As soon as we ________ (walk)into the main area of the museum, we saw many ________ (kind) of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped(摆动) their colorful wings.My girls ________ (run) around playing happily. I knew it was right ________ (decide) to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide(导游) and asked, "How ________ do butterflies live?""A very short time, less than one month, "she said."What can butterflies do in such a short time?" I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said "They make the world ________ beautiful than before.""Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop ________(think) about the guide's words. She was right. We all have________ (anything) to show to the world with the time we have. When we make the best use of our time ________ can make a difference.Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.Live like a butterfly.【答案】 what;walked;kinds;ran;to decide;long;more;thinking;something;we 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述夫妇带女儿们参观蝴蝶博物馆,理解蝴蝶的寿命只有不足一个月引发的思考。
【英语】人教版英语专题训练八年级英语上册语法填空(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The friendship between humans and dogs probably began 14, 000 years ago. Here is ________ example of a dog's life in the human world today.Jessie is Nancy's pet dog. She is just ________a member of Nancy's family. Nancy looks after her very________(care). Jessie can always find ________ delicious in her bowl when she is hungry. Every day, Nancy ________(prepare) meat, chicken and different kinds of vegetables for her. Jessie also has yogurt and two ________(spoon) of honey after dinner. After that, they go out for a walk. Nancy's husband is a famous doctor and________(they) only son is away in Beijing,________she has enough time and money to look after Jessi, and she really enjoys ________ (do) it. "I want to give her the healthiest and ________(wonderful) life as long as possible!" she says.【答案】an;like;carefully;something;prepares;spoons;their;so;doing;(the)most wonderful【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只狗的生活起居。
人教版英语专题训练八年级英语上册语法填空(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There________a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salad. First, we use fruit jam in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use strawberry jam. ________(two), we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad________interesting taste and make a big________(different). Now let me tell you how________ (make)the salad.First, mix________all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are________(chicken), tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. ________you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell________(we)about it. You can write________greensalad@.【答案】 are;Second;an;difference;to make;up;chicken;If;us;to【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是作者介绍自己的父母制作的一款最好的鸡肉沙拉的制作材料与制作过程。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册语法填空(完整版) 人教版八年级英语上册语法填空一、名词的单、复数形式转换名词的单、复数形式是英语语法中的基本内容之一。
在语法填空题中,常常涉及到名词的单、复数形式的转换。
请同学们根据句子的语境,正确填写名词的单、复数形式。
以下是一些名词的单、复数形式转化规则:- 一般情况下,名词的复数形式在名词末尾加-s,如book → books。
- 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词,复数形式变为在末尾加-es,如bus → buses。
- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,复数形式变为把y变为i,再加-es,如family → families。
- 以f或fe结尾的名词,复数形式变为把f或fe变为v,再加-es,如wife → wives。
- 有些名词的复数形式只有复数形式没有单数形式,如trousers、scissors等。
注意:名词的单、复数形式的转换是有规律可循的,但也有一些特殊情况需要特别注意,需要根据具体语境进行判断。
二、词类转换在语法填空题中,我们还常常涉及到词类的转换,如动词、形容词、副词等。
请同学们根据句子的语境,正确填写词类转换后的单词。
以下是一些词类转换的规则:- 动词:有些动词的词形变化比较规律,如do → did, go →went等;有些动词的词形变化规则较复杂,如run → ran, eat → ate 等。
根据具体语境进行判断。
- 形容词:形容词一般在前面加上修饰性的词,如very、so等;形容词也有原级、比较级、最高级的变化形式,如big → bigger → biggest。
- 副词:副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词。
副词没有变化形式,不分单数、复数,只有原级、比较级、最高级的变化形式。
注意:词类转换是根据具体语境进行判断的,需要根据句子的意思来选择正确的词类。
三、介词的填空在语法填空题中,介词的填空是比较常见的一类题型。
请同学们根据句子的语境,选择合适的介词填空。
【英语】人教版英语专题训练八年级英语上册语法填空一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted(收养)her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________(know)nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________(shy)and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________(lucky), Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________(get) A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________(grade) with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a;knew;shyer;it;Luckily;with;than;gets;grades;Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练八年级英语上册语法填空(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
When I was a little girl, I wanted to be an English ________ (teach). When I grew up a little bit, I had great interests in ________. I loved going to concerts(音乐会) with my friends and reading music books and ________ (magazine). During my last few months at high school, my dream was to ________ a reporter for a music publication(刊物). ________ I learned writing in college. But my teacher said my writing was terrible, and I ________ not be a good reporter. My friends also told me it was difficult ________ (find) a reporter job. Then I began ________ (learn)public relation(公共关系), because I enjoyed ________ (talk)with people.But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my ________ (write)skills. So don't let anyone tell you that you can't be what you want to be.【答案】 teacher;music;magazines;be/become;So;could;to find;to learn;talking;writing【解析】【分析】文章大意:我小的时候想当一位英语老师。
合用优选文件资料分享八年级英语上册专项训练 -- 语法填空(附答案人教新目标版)专题二语法填空一、依照句意,用适合的词语填空或用所给词语的适合形式填空。
Group 1 1.In the future,people will live up __to_be__ (be)200 years old.2.Wemake promises__to__ other people.However, promises you maketo yourself are resolutions. 3.I want to be a __scientist__(science)and I'm going to study science harder.4.What's your __prediction__(predict)about the future?5.Mom, how much __corn__ (corn)do we need today? 6.Here is one way __to_make__ (make)turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.7.My friend__from__ Xi'an is coming here to visit my family. 8 .We are very sad that she's leaving __because__ sheis a fun teacher. 9.Bring your daughter here without__telling__ (tell)her so that she can be surprised. 10.How should people reply __to__ this invitation? Group 2 1.After the long trip,no one seemed __to_be__ (be)bored.2.― Howdid you __like__it?―Everything was really interesting.3.I have piano lessons __once__ (one) a week, every Wednesday evening. 4.Our questions are __about__ doing homework, using theInternet and watching TV. 5.Tina sang __more_loudly__ (loud)than Tara. 6 .It's necessary for us __to_keep__ (keep)the pets clean at home. 7.What's the best movie theater to go __to__ ? 8 .There are shows __like__American Idol and American Got Talent.9.Most of the classmates love__watching__(watch) games shows. 10.Weall know and love the black mouse __with__ two large round ears ―Mickey Mourse. 二、阅读短文,用括号中所给词的适合形式或依照上下文达成短文。
八年级上册语法填空专项练习【练习一】Tom and his family lived in the countryside. They 1. _____________ (have) to use an outhouse (户外厕所) near a river. It was hot in the summer 2. _____________ cold in the winter. And it smelled all the time. Tom hated the outhouse. He wanted to push 3. _____________ into the river.One day, a heavy spring rain made the river rise. Tom decided it was time to make4._____________ (he) move. So he got a large stick (棍) and used it to push the outhouse.5._____________ (final), it fell into the river.That night, his dad told him that they 6. ______________ going into the woods after dinner. Usually, this meant Tom 7. _____________ (will) get a spanking (打屁股). Tom asked why. The dad answered, “8. _____________ pushed the outhouse into the river today. It was you, 9._____________ (was) it?” Tom answered yes.Then Tom thought for a while and said, “Dad, I read in school that George Washington cut down a cherry (樱桃) tree and didn’t get into trouble because he told the 10. _____________ (true).”The dad said, “Well son, George Washington’s father wasn’t in that cherry tree.”【练习二】With its beautiful art, the cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) 1.______________(take) us back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi come to life before our eyes.In the movie, Li is a poetry genius (诗歌天才). Gao is a 2.______________(common) man. Gao stammers (口吃) when he is young. He also has problems with reading. When he sees words, there seem 3.______________(be) a group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) swimming around on the paper.4.______________, even so, I still like Gao. A girl named Pei Shier wins a fight over him. This makes Gao see that he needed to work5.______________(hard) on his skills. He doesn’t make it to the military examination (武考). Then he chooses6.______________(read) the classics and poems again to get ready for the imperial examination, or keju.It shows us that Gao always takes a positive attitude (积极的态度) to different7.______________(problem). And it also turns out that luck likes those who work hard.8.______________ the end, Gao becomes a great military leader and leads his team to win a big fight.From 9.______________ young boy to an old, Gao walks a long way between reality (现实) and dreams in his lifetime.Geniuses such as Li Bai are too few. The hard-working Gao Shi, however, is the common people’s 10.______________(example) to follow.【练习三】Zhao Yiyi is 11 years old. She was born in Hong Kong, and now 1._____________(study) and lives in California, US. Zhao did something 2.______________(amaze) recently —she wrote 3.______________ fairy-tale book in English called India and the Fairies (《银蝶与仙女》). The book came 4.______________ in June.The book has six stories. Each one has magic (魔法) and tries to tell 5.______________(we) something big. For example, in Wolfsville (《狼镇》), a young girl saves a wolf and makes friends with it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad 6.______________ people ruin (破坏) her home. “Through fairy-tales, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or whatever is beautiful,” said Zhao.Zhao likes reading the US magazine National Geographic. From it, she learned that all dogs come from wolves (狼). Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville.For Zhao, it’s important 7.______________(be) imaginative (有想象力的) and think freely. “When I look at 8.______________(plant), I think of fairies sitting on leaves. When I look at 9.______________(building) buildings, I think of big monsters (怪物) trying to get me,” Zhao said. “You can be a little bolder (更大胆的) with your ideas.”Patience (耐心) is important too, according to Zhao. She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in nature. She just 10.____________(wait) for it to come to her again!【练习四】Chinese farmers 1._____________(celebrate) a special festival on Sept 23. It’s the Chinese Farmer’s Harvest Festival. It’s a time to honor the hard work of farmers. Their important role in 2._____________(keep) the country’s food security (安全) is also seen.Food made from grain (粮食) keeps people from hunger. Although China has one of the world’s 3._____________(large) populations (人口), people are well-fed. The per capita (人均) grain for Chinese people is 483.5 4._____________(kilogram) each year. This is 5._____________(high) than the world’s line of food security —400 kilograms, which is set by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations.Chinese people not only get enough to eat 6._____________ also eat well. Zhou Lei is 7._____________ expert at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He and his team spend about seven to eight hours every day in the field. They do experiments (实验) 8._____________(make) the rice look good and taste good. “We have to protect them ... just like caring for a newborn baby,” Zhou said. He looks after 16 new kinds of rice.China also works with other 9._____________(country) and regions to help keep them from hunger. China provides more than 1,000 kinds of technologies for growing grains to the world. Thesetechnologies help drive up the yield(产量) by 30 to 60 percent. Speaking of food, “10._____________(develop) countries see China as their ‘true friend’,” Guang Defu at FAO said to CCTV News.【练习五】Nothing 1._____________(make) you feel better than a bowl of warm porridge, especially now the weather is getting cooler.On Oct 7, 30 people from across the world got together in Carrbridge, a small town in Scotland, for the World Porridge Making Championship. Adam Kiani from Pakistan 2._____________(win) the main prize, which is for the best 3._____________(tradition) porridge. The competitors (参赛者) could only use three ingredients (食材) in the porridge —oatmeal (燕麦片), water and salt.So is oat porridge, a cheap and 4._____________(health) meal often eaten for breakfast, just the same 5._____________ zhou?Both zhou 6._____________ oat porridge have long histories as staple foods (主食). But you can do more with zhou than oat porridge. In China, you can find shops that only sell zhou! From millet (小米) to rice and other grains (谷物), you can have sweet and delicious zhou in these shops. And many things, like goji berries, red dates, and meat or vegetables, can be added to zhou. This also 7._____________(mean) that it’s good for breakfast, lunch or dinner. But in the West, it’s different. Good luck finding 8._____________ shop that only makes porridge.Unlike zhou, which takes at least 30 minutes 9._____________(cook), oat porridge just needs boiling (烧开的) water. With oat porridge, people mainly add fruit, milk or honey, to serve it sweet. So porridge is more filling than most zhou. This is probably why oat porridge is a stand-alone breakfast meal but zhou could be part of a bigger meal.So which one is 10._____________(good)? I’m not sure. But I am sure that the world is a better place with zhou and oat porridge.【练习六】During the summer holiday, I 1._____________ (travel) to Wanning, Hainan, which is known as a paradise (天堂) for surfers. I learned 2._____________ (surf).On the first day, the coach taught me some basic (基本的) skills. 3._____________(one), push the surfboard into the waves (海浪), then lie down on the surfboard and wait 4._____________ the waves to come. 5._____________(final), when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try to stand on it.After 6._____________(practice) several times on the beach, I confidently followed the coach to the sea. However, I could not follow the coach’s instructions (指示) of standing up at the right time7._____________ I was nervous. I fell into the sea and ended up swallowing a lot of seawater. The coach patiently pointed out my mistakes.After falling into the sea many times, I finally learned how to stand 8._____________ the surfboard. When I successfully stood up for the first time with the rushing (急速流动的) waves, a huge 9._____________(feel) of achievement filled my heart.Over the next several days, I continued practicing. My surfing got better and 10._____________(good). I also learned another skill. I could use both hands to row the water before standing up.【练习七】Have you ever walked around the University of Cambridge? It is one of the world’s top1._____________(university) with many talented students from the UK and abroad. I had the chance2._____________(visit) it this year. Its special charm (魅力) made me want to visit it again.First, we went boating on the River Cam. Our guide was a student from the school. He showed us around the schools 3._____________ boat and also told us the stories of the bridges built over the river.One of the famous stories about the Mathematical Bridge was that it was made by Isaac Newton without any nails (钉). But others say someone else made it. The bridge looked quiet and mysterious (神秘的) in the warm sunshine. I wondered what the lives of mathematicians (数学家) were like in the past. There was also 4._____________ bridge named the Bridge of Sighs (叹息). The guide told us that’s because when the students of Cambridge have an exam, they 5._____________(cross) the bridge and sigh. 6._____________ interesting! On the river, ducks swam happily. They were not afraid of people at all. They felt just like they were humans.King’s College is near the river. Chinese poet Xu Zhimo once studied here and 7._____________(write) the famous poem Saying Goodbye to Cambridge Again (《再别康桥》). Now the poem can be found on a stone along the bank of the river. Many of the Chinese visitors come to take photos with the stone.There is also the famous Corpus Clock. It shows a golden grasshopper (蚱蜢) eating away at the time in the clock. It is meant to tell us that time passes 8._____________(quick) and we should cherish (珍惜) time and make the 9._____________(good) use of the moment.The trip to Cambridge was truly 10._____________(meaning). It encouraged me to study hard at school and cherish the time we have. I’ll keep this journey in my heart forever.【练习八】A few days ago, I finished reading A Man Called Ove (《一个叫欧维的男人》).The book is about 1.____________ man in his seventies. He is good at 2.____________(build) building houses, making things, and so on. After losing his wife, Sonja, he feels really sad. So he decides to take his 3.____________(own) life.But before he does it, his 4.____________(plan) is interrupted (打断) by his friends, neighbors, strangers, and a cat. For example, he gets onto the news because he saved a man in front of a train. He also teaches a pregnant (怀孕) woman how 5.____________(drive). These experiences change his mind and character. Then he moves past of the sadness of losing his wife. 6.____________(final), he dies a natural death and leaves the world forever.The way of showing Ove’s story is interesting: His past and ongoing experiences join together to let 7.____________(reader) know Ove better and understand his strange behaviors (行为).I think Ove is a man with a soft and warm heart, 8.____________ he is strict with other people and often scolds (训斥) careless people. His wife Sonja is the exception, however. He touches others’ hearts in some simple acts, such as fixing a bike for a shop worker.The achievements of this book are great. The film adaptation (改编) of this book 9.____________(win) the 29th European Film Awards in 2016. Also, the book itself is popular around the world. It has been translated(翻译) into 25 languages.This book not only is humorous (幽默的), 10.____________ also makes others think about life. When we are facing troubles, we can still smile at the world and enjoy life’s simple pleasures, just like Ove.【练习一答案】1.had2. and3. it4. his5. Finally6. were7. would8. Someone/Somebody9. wasn’t 10. truth【练习二答案】1.takes 根据上下文语境,此处用一般现在时mon修饰man,用形容词3.to be seem to do sth. 似乎做某事4.However5.harder 他需要更努力6.to read choose to do sth. 选择做某事7.problems problem 可数名词,有different修饰,故用复数形式8.In in the end 最后9.a10.example【练习三答案】1.studies now现在时的标志词,主语she, 第三人称单数2.amazing 修饰something用形容词,amazing3. a4.out come out 出版 告诉某人某事,放在tell动词后面,用人称代词的宾格6.because7.to be it is important to do sth.8.plants plant,植物,可数名词9.building building,建筑物,可数名词10.waits 根据上下文语境,可知该段使用一般现在时【练习四答案】1.celebrated 时间标志词为on Sept 23,故用过去时2.keeping keep放在介词in后面用doingrgest 尽管中国是世界上人口最大的国家之一,one of 后面形容词用最高级4.kilograms 483.5 千克,故kilogram用复数形式5.higher than 形容词比较级的标志6.but not only, but also 不仅,而且7.an 一位专家8.to make 动词不定式表目的,做实验是为了让米饭看起来和尝起来更好9.countries 其他国家和地区,other后面接名词复数10.developing developing countries 发展中国家;developed countries 发达国家【练习五答案】1.makes nothing 为不定代词,做主语,动词要用第三人称单数2.won Adam Kiani在十月七日赢得比赛,故用过去式。
【英语】人教版英语专题训练八年级英语上册语法填空(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The friendship between humans and dogs probably began 14, 000 years ago. Here is ________ example of a dog's life in the human world today.Jessie is Nancy's pet dog. She is just ________a member of Nancy's family. Nancy looks after her very________(care). Jessie can always find ________ delicious in her bowl when she is hungry. Every day, Nancy ________(prepare) meat, chicken and different kinds of vegetables for her. Jessie also has yogurt and two ________(spoon) of honey after dinner. After that, they go out for a walk. Nancy's husband is a famous doctor and________(they) only son is away in Beijing,________she has enough time and money to look after Jessi, and she really enjoys ________ (do) it. "I want to give her the healthiest and ________(wonderful) life as long as possible!" she says.【答案】an;like;carefully;something;prepares;spoons;their;so;doing;(the)most wonderful【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只狗的生活起居。
(1)句意:这儿是一个今天在人类社会里一只狗的生活。
根据下文提到一只狗的生活,可知空缺处的意义为一只,填入an,故答案an。
(2)句意:它就像南希家庭的一员。
根据根据后文提到南希对它有多好,可知它被当成一家人,故填入like,短语,be like,像,故答案为like。
(3)句意:南希很细心的照顾它。
根据空缺处修饰look after,可知应该填入副词形式,故答案为carefully。
(4)句意:当她很饿的时候,她总是可以在碗里找到美味的食物。
根据空缺处的意义可知,为一些东西,填入something,故答案为something。
(5)句意:每天,南希喂他准备肉,鸡肉,和各种不同种类的蔬菜。
根据 Every day ,可知用一般现在时,主语是Nancy,第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单三式,故答案为prepares。
(6)句意:吃饭后,Jessie有牛奶和2勺蜂蜜喝。
根据空缺处前面有two,可知用复数,填入spoons,故答案为spoons。
(7)句意:他们唯一的儿子在北京。
根据空缺处修饰som,可知填入形物代,填入their,故答案为their。
(8)句意:因此她有足够的时间和金钱照顾Jessi。
根据该句和前面的句子构成因果关系,可知空缺处填入so,故答案为so。
(9)句意:她真的很喜欢做这件事。
根据短语enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,故答案为doing。
(10)句意:我想给她最健康和最好的生活。
根据空缺处前面用了最高级,可知这里用最高级,填入the most wonderful,故答案为the most wonderful。
【点评】本文考查了语法填空,做此类题时,注意熟记相关语法点和短语,结合上下文,选出正确的选项,给出单词正确的形式。
2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。
Talent shows are getting more and more popular. Now there are many ________ (kind) of talent shows in China. Many people make their ________ (dream) come true by joining them. ________ example, Li Xiaojiao, ________ English teacher from Chongqing, joined Chinese Dream Show. She is ________ (talent) in music. She sings ________ (well) than any other teacher in her school and is good at ________(sing)English songs . She is also outgoing. Her show made a lot of people like her. At last, she got the ________(one) prize . At the same time, this show also changed ________(she)life. She is successful not only because she's got great talent, but also she works hard. I believe everyone can be successful as ________as you work hard.【答案】kinds;dreams;For;an;talented;better;singing;first;her;long【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了中国的才艺节目。
(1)句意:现在在中国有很多种才艺节目。
形容词many后接可数名词复数。
故答案为kinds。
(2)句意:很多人通过参加节目实现了自己的梦想。
根据主语many people可知,应用复数。
故答案为dreams。
(3)句意:例如。
固定短语for example表例如。
故答案为for。
(4)句意:李晓娇,一个来自重庆的英语老师。
teacher为单数且为第一次出现,前面需要不定冠词;English为元音音素开头。
故答案为an。
(5)句意:她在音乐上有天赋。
固定搭配be talented in sth.在某事上有天赋。
故答案为talented。
(6)句意:她在学校里比任何老师都唱得好。
根据比较连词than可知,此处应用副词well的比较级better。
故答案为better。
(7)句意:她擅长唱英文歌。
固定搭配be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。
故答案为singing。
(8)句意:最后,她得了一等奖。
定冠词the后接序数词,one的序数词是first,第一。
故答案为first。
(9)句意:同时,这个节目也改变了她的生活。
形容词性物主代词修饰名词,she的形容词性物主代词为her。
故答案为her。
(10)句意:只要你努力,我相信每个人都会成功。
固定搭配as long as只要。
故答案为long。
【点评】考查语法填空。
答题时首先跳过空格通读文章掌握文章大意,然后细读文章仔细斟酌答案,注意考虑句型、时态等因素,填写单词的正确形式。
3.语法填空I had a great winter vacation last year. I went to the mountains ________ my family and we stayed with some friends. ________ (they) house was really big, with lots of trees around it. You could get lost very ________ (easy).Last year, the weather was very bad. It was windy, wet and snowy. ________, the mountains were beautiful. I love climbing, so we climbed every day. I took quite a few ________ (photo), usually of different animals.The countryside was very quiet, but across from the house there was ________ farm. The farmer had many cows, and they were ________ (loud) than cars! Every day we walked to the farm to get milk. It was so delicious!There was a village that I ________ (ride)my bike to. It was very small. There wasn't anywhere to go shopping, but it was the best place ________ (go) on vacation! I even met two women from Canada. We are now friends. In ________ (fact), we are the same in many ways.【答案】 with;Their;easily;However;photos;a;louder;rode;to go;fact【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年寒假的经历。
(1)句意:我和我的家人去爬山。
根据句意可知是和家人去的,所以用with,和……,表伴随,故填with。
(2)句意:他们的房子是真大。
house是名词,所以前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,they 是主格,其形容词性物主代词是their,故填Their。