2018届北京市顺义区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2018年北京顺义区初三⼀模英语试卷1. A.them B.her D.him Tomorrow is my mother's birthday and I'd like to buy some flowers.2. A.on B.in C.atD.for The meeting will begin 4:30 this afternoon. Don't forget it.3. A.or B.and C.soD.but I'd like to go with you, I'm too busy.4. A.How far B.How long C.How oftenD.How soon — is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes' walk.5. A.good B.better C.bestD.the best —Which do you like , tea or coffee?—A cup of tea, please.6. A.can't B.shouldn't C.wouldn'tD.needn't —Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?—No, you . The air outside is too dirty to do sports.7. A.takes B.took C.will takeD.has taken My grandpa a walk after supper every day.8. A.listen B.listens C.is listening D.has listened––Where is Mary, Mum?––She to music in her room.⼀、单选9. A.play B.played C.will play D.am playing— What did you do after school yesterday?— I football with my friends.10.A.was built B.built C.is built D.builds—This school has a long history.—Yes, it more than sixty years ago.11. A.study B.will study C.were studying D.have studiedWe in the same school since three years ago.12.A.where do you live B.where did you liveC.where you liveD.where you lived—Could you please tell me now, Tom?—Yes. I live in Beijing.⼆、完形填空13.When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I sawhim come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that someday I would show my 1 to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to support our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father's old car broke down and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had strongly refused when I 2 to replace his old car. He said that he did not want anything that he was unable to pay himself.As he stepped out of the doctor's office, he looked unusually 3 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 4 . I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was expecting a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out.When I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father 5 a brown car. I finally chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of sorry before leaving. I heard him muttering （嘀咕）, "Really like that car. Wish I could 6 it."Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up my new car. As we arrived, the salesman handed him a 7 to his new car—the brown one, and explained that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great surprise. I explained it was my1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.childhood promise and smiled at this man who had 8 everything for his family.A.thanksB.dreamsC.regretsD.talentsA.tookB.gaveC.broughtD.offeredA.angryB.movedC.seriousD.friendlyA.factB.secretC.decisionD.suggestionA.seeingB.looking C.admiring D.findingA.affordB.borrowC.collectD.chooseA.reportB.billC.noteD.keyA.set upB.picked upC.given upD.showed up三、阅读理解14. AMy favourite book…Li Mei My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It's about how afamily dog helps a boy deal with his autism （孤独症）.When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheeredme up.Share （7） Support （9）Tony Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. TwentyThousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It'sabout a captain's travel under the sea. The story is veryinteresting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can makeyou relaxed.Share （9） Support （16）Mary In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, ayoung prince falls to the Earth from a small planet andexperiences a lot. It's not just a fiction story, but tells usabout the correct values.Share （11） Support （18）I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of ChineseLiterature although I'm a foreigner from Sydney. I can't waitA.B.C.D.（1）A.it has a long history B.it tells about the correct valuesC.it has fantastic picturesD.it can deal with her autism（2）A.nature B.science C.history D.traveling（3）Bob to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Ittaught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu andWu. If you are interested in history, don't miss it.Share （17） Support （23）Tony's favorite book is .Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the SeaThe Romance of the Three KingdomsA Friend like HenryThe Little PrinceMary thinks The Little Prince is the best because .We can learn a lot about from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.15.BTed's Dream to FlyTed Brown's dream as a child was an unusual one: he wanted to fly. What was more unusual was the way in which he made his dream come true.After high school, he wanted to join the U.S. Air Force but he failed because of his poor eyesight. However, his dream remained.At the age of 33, Ted was a truck driver in Los Angeles. One day, while sitting outside in his garden, he watched planes fly overhead and an idea came to him: to use balloons to fly.A few weeks later, Ted bought 42 huge balloons. He tied them to a chair and then he sat down in the chair with some beer, sandwiches and a gun. His plan was to fly to 10 meters above his garden, enjoy a few hours in the air, and then shoot some balloons with his gun to get back down. But things did not go as he planned.Once his friends cut the ropes under Ted's chair, the 42 balloons flew into the sky at an astonishing speed until about 4000 meters above the ground with Ted and his chair. He didn't shoot any of the balloons because he was afraid he might break the balance of his "plane" . Ted stayed in the sky with his beer and sandwiches for 14 hours, cold and frightened.Planes heading towards Los Angeles' busy international airport reported the strange sight.And Ted's balloons caused great danger to them. At last, Ted gathered his courage to shoot a few balloons and slowly landed on the ground, where many policemen were waiting for him.A.B.C.D.（1）A.he took a gun with him B.he used too many balloonsC.he stayed too long in the airD.his balloons caused trouble to planes（2）A.B.C.D.（3）Ted made his dream come true, but it cost him: he was fined $ 1,500 for breaking the law about air safety.When asked by a reporter why he had done it, Ted answered, "A man can't just sit around and do nothing, he should have his dream and go for it."Why couldn't Ted join the American Air Force?Because he was too short.Because his parents stopped him.Because he didn't finish high school.Because there was problem with his eyes.He was fined $ 1,500 because .What does the passage mainly talk about?Ted Brown paid the price for his behavior.Ted Brown realized his dream in an unusual way.Encouragement is very important to one's success.Ted Brown became famous because he set a new flying record.16.Why Do People Blink Their Eyes?People blink （眨眼）their eyes tens of thousands of times every day. Scientists have long believed blinking was a natural movement and served mainly to keep the eyeballs wet. But a new study suggests it has a more important purpose.An international team of scientists from the University of California studied the blinking of human eyelids. The journal Current Biology published their findings. The team said they found that blinking "repositions our eyeballs so we can stay focused" on what we are seeing. They said that when we blink our eyelids, the eyes roll back into their sockets （眼窝）. However, the researchers found the eyes don't always return to the same position. They said this causes the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.Gerrit Maus, an assistant professor of psychology at a Technological University, said, "Our eye muscles are quite sluggish （迟缓的）and unclear, so the brain needs to repeatedly adapt （适应于） its motor signals to make sure our eyes are pointing where they're supposed to. Our findings suggested that the brain measures the difference in what we see before andA.reposition eyeballs to stay focusedB.consciously correct eye movementsC.make our eyes adapt to motor signalsD.serve to keep the eyeballs wet（1）A.realize B.review C.remind D.reason（2）A.B.C.D.（3）after a blink, and commands （指挥）the eye muscles to make the needed corrections." The researchers said that without such corrections our surroundings would appear unclear and even jumpy.The researchers said they asked volunteers to sit in a dark room while staring at a small dot on a flat surface. They used special cameras to follow the volunteer's blinks and eye movements.After each blink, the dot was moved one centimeter to the right. The volunteers did not notice this, but the brain did. It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot. After the dot was moved in this way 30 times, the volunteers' eyes changed their focus to the place where they predicted it would be.Professor Maus said, "Even though participants did not consciously （⾃觉地）register that the dot had moved, their brains did, and adjusted with the corrective eye movements. These findings add to our understanding of how the brain constantly adapts to changes, commanding our eye muscles to correct for errors in our bodies' own hardware."According to the new study, blinking eyes can .The underlined word "register " in Paragraph 5 probably means .This passage shows that .eye muscles are quite inactive and unclearthe research is of great value in the eye movementthe brain plays an important role in seeing things clearlyvolunteers control their blinks to follow the changes of the dots17.DDo you find that it's hard to look at your phone without getting discouraging looks from teachers and parents? What if using social media was an assignment （作业）?In America, the push for more technological classrooms comes from things like smart boards and online textbooks. Some feel that interaction between students and teachers over social media is a bad thing, but others see the benefits. Barrington history teacher Robert Seidel uses the social networking website Twitter to interact with his class. He said technology is a valuable tool in his classroom.A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.B.C.（3）"What matters most is how the teacher is using technology, and I have found that technology can help me increase the number of students who actively participate in my course,"said Seidel.Humanities and media teacher Scott Glass from Glenbrook South High School in Illinois believes that social media like Twitter can connect students to the professional world and give them a chance to get their names out there as soon as they can."I think students are sometimes surprised by how easy it is to connect with professionals,"Glass said. "A simple Google search for any profession will turn up many individuals and organizations who are active on platforms like Twitter."However, there are problems with putting class work on social platforms （平台）. Many teachers, including Seidel, believe that social media and technology in general can easily distract （使分⼼）students. However, they hope they can find a way to use it properly."For teachers and students, technology has become both a powerful tool for learning and a potential distraction in the classroom," Seidel said. "Not only can it improve collaboration,communication and creation in endless ways, but it can also serve as an infinite （极⼤的）distraction. Properly using technology in the classroom requires additional management from the teacher as well as a great deal of self-discipline （⾃律）from the students."Glass believes it's very important for schools to teach students how to use social media. "As a teacher, I think part of my job is to help students understand how best to make use of it as thoughtful learners and creators," said Glass.By using social media, .it will be easier for teachers to observe students' performancestudents will become more actively involved in coursesstudents will become independent learnersfewer students will attend the classAccording to the passage, Glass probably believes that social media .is a good platform for students to share their class workcan help students to contact professionals more easilyoffers students the latest knowledge in real worldmakes it much easier for students to get jobsWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?Social media should not be used in the classroom as it distracts students.Students will become less creative if they always use technology for study.Humanities teachers can make fuller use of social media than science teachers.D.A.Social media is popular B.Classes use social mediaC.Technology distracts studentsD.Technology is important（4）Both teachers and students need to work hard in order to use social media properly.What is probably the best title for this passage?四、任务型阅读18.（1）（2）（3）In 1989, a strong earthquake almost flattened America, and over 300, 000 people wereinjured in less than four minutes. Though the earthquakes had not ended completely, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, he was surprised to find that the building was as flat as a pancake.After a moment he came to himself and remembered the promise he had made to his son:"No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son. He rushed there and started digging in the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, saying: "It's too late! They're all dead!Come on, face the fact. There's nothing you can do!" To each parent he just replied, "Are you going to help me now? " No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on along because he needed to know for himself: "Is my boy alive or is he dead? " He dug for 8 hours…12 hours…24 hours…36 hours… Then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's voice. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!"He heard back, "Dad! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you would save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!""What's going on there? " The father asked anxiously."There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We're very frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle （三⻆形）, and it saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let the other kids come out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"Where did the earthquake take place?Did the other parents help the father?How long did the father dig in the ruins?（4）（5）Why did the father keep digging in the ruins? What is the passage mainly about?五、书⾯表达（⼆选⼀）19.为了传承和弘扬中华⺠族传统⽂化，你们学校将在下周五举办⼀次学⽣才艺展示活动。

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0. 5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You【答案】C【解析】句意：我哥哥和我喜欢足球，我们每周一起玩一次。

本题考查人称代词。

A.我；B.他们；C.我们；D.你们。

结合语境我哥哥和我喜欢足球，每周一起玩一次。

可知，应该是我们"。

故选Co2.Happy birthday, Peter! Here ' s a you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是送给你的礼物。

考查介词用法。

A.为了； B.在……里；C.和……；D.来自。

结合语境生日快乐，彼得！这是送给你的礼物。

表示给……的生日礼物用for。

故选Ao3.— do you usually go to school, Mary?-By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解析】句意：一一玛丽，你通常怎么上学？一一骑自行车。

考查疑问词。

A.什么时候；B.怎么；C.哪里；D.为什么。

结合语境玛丽，你通常怎么上学？骑自行车。

可知，对乘坐某种交通工具提问，用疑问词how 提问。

故选Bo4.Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because【答案】D【解析】句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。

考查从属连词的辨析。

选项A意为：虽然；选项B意为：如果；选项C意为：当……时候；选项D意为：因为。

结合句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。

故选D。

5.I go now, or I ll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could【答案】C【解析】句意：我必须走了，否则我就赶不上火车了。

北京市顺义区2017-2018学年高考英语一模试卷(解析版)最新试卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心态放平和，信心要十足，面对考试卷，下笔如有神，短信送祝福，愿你能高中，马到功自成，金榜定题名。

一、听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．What are the two speakers going to do？A．Watch a movie．B．Buy a book．C．Take a walk．2．What does the man want to send to his friend？A．Some pictures．B．Some newspapers C．Some flowers．3．Who took the man's iPad？A．His father．B．His mother．C．His grandfather．4．What is the woman doing？A．Having breakfast．B．Reading a magazine．C．Sweeping the floor．5．What does the man usually have for dinner？A．Rice B．Dumplings．C．Potatoes．二、（共4小题；每小题 1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．6．（3分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至7 题．6．What will the man do on Friday afternoon？A．Take a walk．B．Attend a lecture．C．Have a good rest．7．Who will the man pick up on Friday night？A．His sister．B．His brother．C．His uncle．8．（3分）听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题．8．Where are the two speakers？A．At a bus station．B．In a classroom．C．On a farm．9．How is the bus？A．Safe．B．Dangerous．C．Full．10．（4.5分）听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题．10．What are the two speakers mainly talking about？A．The people in the city．B．The prices of daily goods．C．The weather that day．11．What does the woman think are a little cheaper？A．Eggs．B．Apples．C．Pears．12．What does the woman think she can afford to buy now？A．Vegetables．B．Cookies．C．Tea．13．（4.5分）听第9 段材料，回答第13 至15 题．13．How many reading rooms does the library have？A.4．B.3．C.2．14．What kind of books does No.2reading room have？A．Some books in foreign languages．B．Some books for middle school students．C．Some books about wars．15．How long can students keep a magazine？A．For a month．B．For two weeks．C．For two months．三、（共1小题；每小题 1.5，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．16．（7.5分）Booking FormTime Around7：30 on Wednesday（16）Place A private（17）Name （18）Telephone number （19）Food SeafoodWine Some（20）wine from Australia四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon．（）A．on B．in C．of D．at22．（1分）Sally likes going to school ______ she has got many good friends there．（）A．or B．because C．unless D．so23．（1分）﹣Sorry，sir．I ______ follow you．Would you please speak slower？﹣Ok．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't24．（1分）I ______ football since I left university．（）A．didn't play B．don't playC．won't play D．haven't played25．（1分）John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now．（）A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching26．（1分）Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house．（）A．doesn't allow B．didn't allowC．isn't allowed D．won't allow27．（1分）He ______ a chance to try it again just now．（）A．gave B．will give C．is given D．was given28．（1分）The house ______ I live in is very small．（）A．that B．whom C．when D．what29．（1分）The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum．（）A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep30．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier？﹣She had a headache．（）A．why Ann left B．why did Ann leaveC．why Ann will leave D．why will Ann leave31．（1分）Anna was in Inner Mongolia for two years，____ as a volunteer teacher．（）A．having worked B．workingC．worked D．to work32．（1分）Last summer we saw a very good film，____ was about the Anti﹣Japanese war．（）A．which B．when C．that D．where33．（1分）If he ____hard，he would have passed the exam．（）A．were to work B．had worked C．should work D．was to work34．（1分）The teacher came into the classroom，____ by his students．（）A．following B．to be followingC．followed D．having followed35．（1分）We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier．（）A．as soon as B．whereC．in order that D．when五、完形填空（共1小题，每小题 1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（30分）During my second year of college，I was a part﹣time waitress in Chicago．I （36）most of my time on work and as little as possible on conversation．I wasn't used to（37）to unknown people except when taking orders．One night，a little old man came in and seated himself in my section．I took his （38）and went on my way．But later I noticed that he （39）week after week and always sat at one of my tables．Slowly，I began having short conversations （40）him．His name was Mr．Rodgers，but he insisted that I（41）him Don．I （42）that he and his wife had gone to dinner and a movie every Saturday．Since she had died，he carried on the tradition （43）．（44）the weeks went on，I began to sit and actually talk with Don．We talked about his wife，his days flying in the war，his son who had （45）and also served as a pilot in the army．Eventually，we began to talk about my ambition﹣going to school，my new boyfriend and the （46）of my future．About four months after meeting him，I （47） a call from a nurse telling me that Don was （48）．He was experiencing complications （并发症）from a heart operation．I immediately drove to the hospital to see him．The first thing he did was to （49）me for urging him to visit the doctor．At first I didn't know （50）he was referring to．Then I （51）that about three weeks earlier，Don was complaining （抱怨）about（52）pains and I gave him the number of a doctor I know．A nurse asked，"Are you his daughter？"and I （53），"No，I'm his waitress．" Strangers can become good （54）．I recently found it enjoyable to talk to（55）at the restaurant and I have had a lot more fun．36．A．spent B．took C．cost D．wasted 37．A．looking B．pointing C．coming D．talking 38．A．place B．order C．worry D．ticket 39．A．came back B．came out C．came away D．came in 40．A．at B．with C．on D．into41．A．argue B．demand C．expect D．call 42．A．admitted B．determined C．learned D．said 43．A．alone B．only C．nearly D．closely 44．A．As B．Because C．After D．Before 45．A．brought up B．grown up C．built up D．went up 46．A．expectation B．civilization C．combination D．destination 47．A．deserved B．received C．reserved D．hoped 48．A．at home B．in the factory C．at the market D．in hospital 49．A．send B．resist C．thank D．notice 50．A．what B．that C．which D．when 51．A．showed B．remembered C．believed D．decided 52．A．chest B．leg C．head D．arm 53．A．reported B．included C．agreed D．replied 54．A．citizens B．guests C．classmates D．friends 55．A．colleagues B．family C．customers D．patients六、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（8分）A trip to LondonMy family had dreamed of a trip to London for a long time．Luckily it was possible for us to realize our dream because all of us were free on the weekend．We planned to drive into Cambridge and caught the 7：34train to Liverpool Street Station．Then my wife and I would separate from Joan，my wife's sister，to do different things and finally meet again for lunch．And after lunch，we would go to the concert．But we were late because of a thick London fog．The train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10：30that it got there．In spite of our late arrival，Joan decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping．It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn't decided where we should meet for lunch．Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket，this was indeed a problem．We didn't have any mobile phones at that time．There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London，and try to find her there．Needless to say，we didn't find her．It was now one o'clock，and the concert began at 2：30．"Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall，"said my wife hopefully．By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop，and the only way to get there was by subway．Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be．An hour later we were still trying to find it．Just when I was about to become angry，we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog．With his help we found the subway station which was just fifty meters down the road．By now it was far too late to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2：30，so we decided to return to Cambridge．It took seven hours instead of the usual two to make that journey．Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train．We were tired and hungry．We finally reached home at ten．Opening the door we were amazed to find Joan at home；she had seen the Crown Jewels，had managed to get another ticket for concert，and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant．Of course，she managed to get home，too．Oh my god! 56．What did the writer plan to do after lunch that day？A．Go to the concert．B．Return to Cambridge．C．Go shopping．D．See the Crown Jewels．57．The writer and his wife separated from Joan because．A．they were late for the concertB．Joan didn't want to go to the concertC．there was a thick fogD．they planned to do different things until lunch time58．Who helped the writer find the subway station？A．A taxi driver．B．A blind man．C．His wife．D．Joan．59．The writer and his wife felt on the train back home．A．quite interestedB．rather disappointedC．tired and hungryD．very enjoyable．60．（6分）When you want to find a job，you have to face the employer and you must know how tointroduce yourself well．Then you will be lucky enough．The first impressions can play a major role in how an employer like you as a candidate（求职者）．What you say during the first step of the interview may make a big difference．In fact，some hiring managers may make a decision to refuse a candidate based on what they didn't do when you met them．That's why it's important to pay attention to interview manners and to carefully think through how you will introduce yourself during a job interview．When arriving at the interview site you can introduce yourself to the receptionist （接待员）by giving your name and telling the purpose of your visit．For example："My name is Tim Jones and I have an interview scheduled with John Smith at 2pm．"You will be guided into the interview room or the hiring manager will come out to meet you in the reception area．Again，take the time to introduce yourself so the interviewer knows who you are．Offer to shake hands，even if the interviewer doesn't offer his hand first．Tell the interviewer that it is a pleasure to meet him．Smile，and be sure to make eye contact．Many hiring managers will start an interview with an open﹣ended question like"Tell me about yourself．"Your response should focus on the key elements in your background．You should carefully analyze the job first to the interviewer，and you can point out the interests，skills，experiences，and personal qualities．Your introduction should be brief enough to hold the interest of the interviewer so that you canmove on to the next question．Your goal is to connect personally with the interviewer as well as to show that you're qualified for the job．Of course，your comments should show your enthusiasm for the job and organization．However，don't overdo it and don't spend too much time talking about yourself．60．What is the purpose of the author to write this passage？A．To tell candidates how to go to a reception desk．B．To tell candidates how to introduce themselves when finding a job．C．To give some suggestions on how to be a good interviewer．。

2018年北京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My brother and I like football．________ play it together once a week．（）A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You2. Happy birthday，Peter! Here’s a gift________ you．（）A.forB.inC.withD.from3. ﹣﹣________ do you usually go to school， Mary？﹣﹣By bike．（）A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why4. Many people like pandas________ they are cute．（）A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because5. I________ go now，or I’ll miss my train．（）A.canB.mightC.mustD.could6. Tony is________ of the three boys， but he is the tallest．（）A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.the youngest7. Bill likes reading． He________ picture books with his dad every evening．（）A.readB.readsC.is readingD.has read8. ﹣﹣Paul， what were you doing at nine last night？﹣﹣I ________ a movie in the cinema with my friends．（）A.was watchingB.watchC.have watchedD.will watch9. David is a tennis player．He________ to play tennis when he was six years old．（）A.beginsB.will beginC.beganD.has begun10. ﹣﹣Lucy， is your uncle a teacher？﹣﹣Yes，he is．He________ history for nearly 20 years．（）A.teachesB.has taughtC.is teachingD.will teach 11. A new international airport________ in the city next year．（）pletesB.is completedC.will completeD.will be completed12. ﹣﹣Alice， could you tell me________ London？﹣﹣Sure． Last Sunday．（）A.when Mr．Smith leftB.when Mr．Smith will leaveC.when did Mr．Smith leaveD.when will Mr．Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，共1小题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版【西城一模】四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（共10分,每小题2分）It was a cold night in Washington, D.C., and I was heading back to the hotel when a man came to me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. I’d read the signs: “Don’t give money to panhandlers (乞丐）.” So I shook my head and kept walking.I wasn’t prepared for a reply, but he said, “I really am homeless and I really am hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on walking.I couldn’t forget what happened t o me that day for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldn’t have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying. On a very cold night, no less, I thought the worst of a fellow human being. Flying back to Anchorage, I still couldn’t help thinking of him.I was the writer of a weekly garden column (专栏）at The Anchorage Daily News. One day, out of the blue, I came up with an idea. Bean’s Cafe, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry people every day. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens for Bean’s? Plant a row and take it down to Bean’s. Clean and simple.We didn’t keep records back then, but the idea began to take off. People would call me when they took something in. Those who only grew flowers gave them away. Food for the spirit.In 1995 , the Garden Writers Association of America ( GWAA) held their meeting in Anchorage and alter learning of Anchorage’s program, Plant a Row for Bean’s became Plant a Row for the Hungry. The idea was to have every member of the Garden Writers Association of America write or talk about planting a row for the hungry.As more and more people started working with the program, many companies gave free seed to customers and had the logo (商标）seen in public.Garden editor Joan Jackson raised more than 30,000 pounds of fruits and vegetables her first year, and showed the public how the program could really work. Texas fruit farms gave away food to their local food bank alter hearing about Plant a Row. Today the program continues to grow.I am shocked that millions of Americans are threatened by hunger. If every gardener in America - and we’re seventy million strong - plants one row for the hungry, we can make a difference in the number of neighbors who do n’t have enough to eat. Maybe then I will stop feeling guilty (愧疚) about walking past a hungry man I could have helped.34. Did the writer give money to the hungry man?35. How did the writer feel alter flying back to Anchorage?36. What did the writer try to get his readers to do?37. What did the GW AA do for the “Plant a Row” program?38. What is the purpose of the program?34. No, he didn't.35. He felt guilty.36. He got his readers to plant a row in gardens for Bean,s.37. It had every member write or talk about planting a row lor the hungry.38. The purpose is to call on more people to help the hungry in America.【东城一模】四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

2018 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名准考据号考场号座位号1．本试卷共 10 页，共五道大题， 39 道小题，满分60 分。

考试时间 90 分钟。

考2．在试卷和底稿纸上正确填写姓名、准考据号、考场号和座位号。

生3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

须4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其余试题用黑色笔迹署名笔作答。

知5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和底稿纸一并交回。

知识运用（共14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每题0.5 分）从下边各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 个选项中，选择能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here ’ s a giftyou.A. forB. inC. withD. from3.—— do you usually go to school, Mary? —— By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8.—— Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—— I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. —— Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. —— Alice, could you tell me London?—— Sure. Last SundayA. when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8 分，每题 1 分）阅读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各题所给的的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最正确选项。

北京市2018年中考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A. IB. TheyC. WeD. YouA. forB. inC. withD. from-----By bike.A. WhenB.HowC.WhereD. WhyA.thoughB. ifC.whileD.becauseA. canB. mightC. mustD. couldA. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngestA. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8.----Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player, He to play tennis when he was six years old.A. beginsB.will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ------Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?------Yes, he is. He______ history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport_ in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed-------Sure. Last SundayA. when Mr. Smith leftB. when Mr. Smith will leaveC. when did Mr. Smith leaveD. when will Mr. Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2018年北京市城六区中考一模英语试题分类汇编之完形填空【西城一模】Lyle’s Second GoIn 1982，when I was coaching the Raiders，the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape，I didn’t think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment lor him. We made the 13 .That summer at training camp，Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old players get when things aren’t going 14. One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadn’t slept. Here was a huge man, with his h ead about as 15 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I listened. The main point was that Lyle felt his career (职业生涯）was over and it would be best for him and for the team if he retired (退役）.He apologized for 16 us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. This is one of the reasons he was a good player. He 17 all that emotional energy with him, ready to lire out at the snap of the ball (开球）.Now he was in front of me，almost crying. I thought for a moment，realizing we had to keep that 18 going. Then I went through my reasons why he should not retire. At the end of our talk，I said，“You go out and play your very best, and let us 19 if you still have it. Personally，I think you do.”In January 1984. Tampa Bay Stadium. Super Bowl XVIII. With less than two minutes remaining, we were leading 38-9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle，crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly，or I would have joined him in 20.I remembered that morning in my office，and what Lyle，and what the Raiders，had achieved since he came to us. If Lyle hadn’t given his career another shot, he wouldn’t have had this victory. Maybe the Raiders wouldn’t have had this victory. During that moment，I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.13. A. deal B. plan C. argument D. mistake14. A. away B. over C. well D. fast15. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy16. A. pushing B. refusing C. cheating D. disappointing17. A. faced B. carried C. received D. imagined18. A. ball B. fire C. time D. talk19. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. predict20. A. cheers B. pain C. peace D. tears答案：13A 14C 15A 16D 17 B 18B 19 C 20D【东城一模】The key to successOnce, when I was a young boy, I boasted (吹嘘）that I determined (下决心）to win first place at the coming 13 competition, yet I knew this goal was nearly impossible. Every year，the best players from all over the state took part in this competition. It was a huge deal, especially for a beginner like me.But my mom was my number one 14 . Every day after school, she would sit down right next to me while Miss Green was giving me piano lessons or I was 15 my piano piece. When I couldn’t and wouldn’t play any longer, she would always say, “If you determine to wi n, then act like i t. Don’t give up.’’ After every practice，my whole body was in pain for numb (麻木的）fingers and stiff (僵硬的）back. However, I didn’t want to 16 my mom, so I kept on practicing until I finally fell asleep on the piano keys.Finally, the big day arrived. Right before my turn to perform, my mom said, “I know you want to win, so listen to me：Be there for the 17 not for the success, okay?” I managed to nod.When I walked onto the stage, I was afraid that the judges would hear the beating of my heart instead of the music. Carefully, I took a seat before the piano and began to play. Slowly, I began to 18 the world around me. I just let myself fall deeper and deeper into the music.19，I really won first place. The experience made me realize that determination is not just saying that you will win；when you have solved difficulties and kept 20，you can truly say you’re determined. As my mom always said, “It’s hard to beat the person who is the best, but it is harder to beat the person who never gives up.13. A. football B. violin C. piano D. basketball14. A. supporter B. teacher C. listener D. partner15. A. writing B. practising C. singing D. enjoying16. A. frighten B. refuse C. cheat D. disappoint17. A. praise B. record C. promise D. experience18. A. understand B. love C.forget D. change19. A. Naturally B. Surprisingly C. Clearly D. Hopefully20. A. going B. saying C. searching D. repeating13-20 CABDDCBA【海淀一模】Bob opened the box and drew the two shoes from it. He put them on quickly to feel how they felt onhis feet. Once they were on, he jumped up and down a couple of times. They fit like a glove."Are thOSP. the ones you like, dear'?" his mother asked.'They certainly are!" Bob was 13 These were the best shoes ever. He couldn't hide his happiness."I'm wearing them out of the store."While his mother paid for them, Bob walked back and forth 14 his shoes in front of the mirror. On the way out of the store, Bob felt like he was floating on air. Just as they were about to leave the store, an old man stepped on his new shoes, leaving a black 15 on the front. "Hey!" Bob shouted angrily."Oh, sorry there, young man," the old man said."Look what you did to my shoes. 16 where you are going!""I'm very sorry, " the old man apologized again."Bob!" His mother's face was red and she seemed more embarrassed than angry. "I'm so sorry, sir.I don't know what has got into him." Then she tumed to Bob and said 17 , "Apologize to the man.'"But, mom! He stepped on my shoes.""You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon if you don't apologize."Bob took a breath. As he looked into the old man's cloudy eyes, he realized that the man didn't see very well. The old man probably had stepped on his foot by accident. He looked at his shoes. It wasn't that big of a deal."I'm sorry, sir."The old man shook his head, “No worries. It was my 18 . I need to watch where I put my feet,too.” The old man smiled and walked away then.Bob felt uneasy as he saw the old man's shoes. They were really worn out. Suddenly, his new shoes didn't seem so 19 . His old ones weren't that dirty or worn out. “Mom, do I really need new shoes?" He wondered.Bob's mother was surprised, "Not really, but you love shoes.""Ijust feel bad. Did you see that old man's shoes? I won't ask for so many new shoes anymore."Mom nodded, "I'm glad that you say so, but don't forget to20 the elders."Bob smiled, "I won't. Not again.13.A.excited B.moved C. tired D. interested14. A holding B. cleaning C. designing D. admiring15. A mark B. note C. shape D. hole16. A Plan B. Watch C. Head D. Follow17. A happily B. politely C. nervously D. seriously18. A worry B. mistake C. trouble D. question19. A famous B. colourful C. necessary D. comfortable20. A like B. serve C. respect D. believe13.A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C【朝阳一模】When I wasabout 12yearsold, I really wanted a newbike!I toldmy parentsmy birthday wish.butI knewthere waslittle hope becausemyfamilycould13havethatmoney.Onmy birthday my parentstoldme they hadmy14 outsidein the back yard.AtonceI15 outto the yard.Therewasmy bike,butitwas n’t the bikethatI thoughtitwould be. This one waspink,oldandwornwith age. Itwas sodisappointing !IthoughtI16 myparents’ feelings becauseI could seethe disappointment on theirfaces andI was surethey could seeiton mine. I got on the oldbikeand rodeit, feeling17 thatI had mademyparentsfeelthisway.SoI put on a smile,rode asfastasI could and did n’tl ook hack.As timewentby,I beganto18 my parentsgavemesomethingmuchmorethan justa rusty(生锈的)oldbike.Theygavemea lifelesson about19 .Whenyou givesomething outoflove,itdoesn’tm atterwhatitisinfact. I liketo rememberthis story becausegivinga giftisnot aboutmoney. it'sabouthow muchloveyou can20 fromit. Doremember, agift thatcosts twodollarsisn’ta ny lessvaluablethan one thatcosts one hundreddollars,orevenmore.13. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. happily14. A. guitar B. card C. cake D. gift15. A. moved B. rushed C. walked D. stepped16. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked17. A. surprised B. proud C. excited D. bad18. A. complain B. consider C. understand D. notice19. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge20. A. smell B. feel C. hear D. touch二、完形填空（共16分，每小题2分）13.A 14.D 15.B 16. C 17.D 18.C 19. A 20.BMother's DayWhen I was in the third grade, Mother’s Day came around much too quickly; I found myself empty-handed with nothing to give my 13 on her special day. So I was 14 when an announcement over the loud speaker said that one of the older graders would be selling pins that said “No.1 Mom”. It may not sound like much, but to an 8-year-old, it’s perfect.So each day I told myself that the following day I would 15 the money to buy the pin, but I always forgot. And I was very disappointed when the principal and a few of the older kids selling pins came into my classroom and announced that it was the 16 day to buy them.I was always afraid of my principal. If you stepped out of line, she was quick to set you straight. On this day, however, my principal was in a good mood. And she must have heard me tell my classmates I’d forgotten my 17 again. I wasn’t 18 , but she knew I really wanted to buy a pin.After she left, I got called to her office. I’d never been there – ever – so I was terrified. When I arrived, she told me to come to her desk, and she pulled out the pin I’d had my eye on for 19 . “The kids gave me this to give to my mother,” she began, “but my mom passed away, so I want you to have it.”Taking the pin, I didn’t kn ow what to say. I probably thanked her. I proudly presented this free luxury to my mother.I don’t know if my mom still has the pin, and I don’t know if the principal remembers giving it to me. But I will never forget that act of 20 from someone I’d never expected it from.13. A. mother B. classmate C. principal D. friend14. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. surprised15. A. borrow B. bring C. collect D. save16. A. exact B. big C. best D. last17. A. schoolbag B. homework C. money D. book18. A. crying B. studying C. talking D. playing19. A. years B. days C. hours D. months20. A. happiness B. patience C. support D. kindness13. A 14. C 15. B 16.D 17.C 18. A 19.B 20. DA little holiday magicChristmas Eve has always been my favorite day of the year. December 24,2010, I decidedTo 13 a little last-minute shopping before joining my family at my mother's.I bought a large basket of cheeses and a bottle of wine. On my way down, the elevator（电梯）stopped at the third floor. where everybody but an older couple and me got off--and where A tall, handsome man 14 ．We started down again; then suddenly the elevator stopped. We were stuck--on Christmas Eve!15 there was a phone. arid the old man called someone in maintenance（维修）,who told us that we had to be in for a 1ong wait.At that point. We--the older couple, Mr. and Mrs. Philips; John, the handsome man; arid I--sat down on the floor and began 16 Christmas memories. An hour passed, then two; we found ourselves so involved in the conversation that we forgot we were stuck. I shared my basket of cheeses and wine with them. I didn't realize at the time we were creating another special Christmas 17 ．After five hours, the elevator finally moved .When the doors opened, the worried store manager was surprised to find us in such 18 spirits, Saying our good-byes, the four of us exchanged addresses and promised to send holiday greeting to each other in the years to come.I got to my mother's for our traditional family Christmas--a bit late，19 I got there.Christmas evening I returned to my apartment. Waiting for me was a single red rose and a message: I really miss the cheese basket. Job. At the bottom was his phone number…John and I were married the following Christmas Eve. And we are 20 exchanging Christmas greetings with Mr. and Mrs. Phillips. And I still wake up every Christmas Eve Morning filled with excitement at the magic of the day.13.A. make B. do C. show D. accept1 4. A. got up B. got down C. got off D. got on15. A. Sadly B. Proudly C. Luckily D. Strangely16. A. sharing B. losing C. comparing D. studying17. A. accident B. game C. record D. memory18. A. high B. low C. common D. true19. A. so B. but C. or D. because20. A. even B. already C. still D. yet13-20 BDCADABC。

2018年北京市城六区中考一模英语试题分类汇编之综合阅读【西城一模】阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（共10分,每小题2分）It was a cold night in Washington, D.C., and I was heading back to the hotel when a man came to me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get somethi ng to eat. I’d read the signs: “Don’t give money to panhandlers (乞丐）.” So I shook my head and kept walking.I wasn’t prepared f or a reply, but he said, “I really am homel ess and I really am hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on walking.I couldn’t forget what happened to me that day for the rest of the week. I had money in mypocket and it wouldn’t have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying. On a very cold night, no less, I thought the worst of a fellow human being. Flying back to Anchorage, I still couldn’t help thinking o f him.I was the writer of a weekly garden column (专栏）at The Anchorage Daily News. One day, out of the blue, I came up with an idea. B ean’s Ca fe, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, feedshundreds of hungry people every day. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in theirgardens f or Bean’s? Plant a row and take it down to Bean’s. Clean and simple.We didn’t keep records back then, but the idea began to take off. People would call me when they took something in. Those who only grew flowers gave them away. Food for the spirit.In 1995 , the Garden Writers Association of America ( GW AA) held their meeting in Anchorage and alter learning of Anchorage’s program, Plant a Row f or Bean’s became Plant a Row for the Hungry. The idea was to have every member of the Garden Writers Association of America write or talk about planting a row for the hungry.As more and more people started working with the program, many companies gave free seed to customers and had the logo (商标）seen in public.Garden editor Joan Jackson raised more than 30,000 pounds of fruits and vegetables her first year, and showed the public how the program could really work. Texas fruit farms gave away food to their local food bank alter hearing about Plant a Row. Today the program continues to grow.I am shocked that millions of Americans are threatened by hunger. If every gardener inAmerica - and we’re seventy million strong - plants one row for the hungry, we can make a difference in the number of neighbors who don’t have enough to eat. Maybe then I will stop feeling guilty (愧疚) about walking past a hungry man I could have helped.34. Did the writer give money to the hungry man?35. How did the writer feel alter flying back to Anchorage?36. What did the writer try to get his readers to do?37. What did the GW AA do for the “Plant a Row” program?38. What is the purpose of the program?34. No, he didn't.35. He felt guilty.36. He got his readers to plant a row in gardens for Bean,s.37. It had every member write or talk about planting a row lor the hungry.38. The purpose is to call on more people to help the hungry in America.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player.He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith will leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2011年顺义区九年级第二学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷答案及评分参考听力理解（共24分）一、听对话选图。

（共4分，每小题1分）1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B二、听对话或独白选择答案。

（共12分，每小题1分）5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C三、听对话记录关键信息。

（共8分，每小题2分）17．Jansen 18．Sixteen/16 19．409 8721 20．flower知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．A五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．D 42．A 43. C 44．B 45．B 46．C 47．D阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）48．C 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C 56．D 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．A七、阅读短文，还原句子。

（共8分，每小题2分）61．E 62．A 63．B 64．C八、阅读短文，回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）65．Yes.66．Five suggestions．／5．67．To speak in a loud voice.68．Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.69．Confidence is very important in daily life and how to be more confident.书面表达（25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）70．What about/How about71．I’m so/ very glad that72．is bad/not good for73．as soon as74．I’m afraid that it is impossible/difficult to make十、文段表达（15分）75．One possible version:I’ve read 3 English books since last year. I think reading is very important in our life. When I read for pleasure, I can learn how English speakers use English;I also find examples of good writing in English; I can learn new words and learn about the western cultures.So here, I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books. We can gain knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds but also makes us cleverer and happier. The more books you read, the more confident you will be. Let’s start reading now! (102)书面表达评分标准：第一档：（15~13分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确,要点齐全。

顺义区2018届初三第一次统一模拟练习英语笔试试卷知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Tomorrow is my mother's birthday and I'd like to buy ____ some flowers.A. themB. herC. usD. him2．The meeting will begin ________ 4:30 this afternoon. Don't forget it.A. onB. inC. atD. for3．I'd like to go with you, I'm too busy.A．or B．and C．so D．but4．—______ is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes' walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon5．—Which do you like ______, tea or coffee?—A cup of tea, please.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best6．—Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?—No, you _________. The air outside is too dirty to do sports.A．can't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D. needn't7．My grandpa ___________ a walk after supper every day.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken8．––Where is Mary, Mum?––She ____ to music in her room.A. listenB. listensC. is listeningD. has listened 9．—What did you do after school yesterday?—I ____ football with my friends.A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playingThis school has a long history.—．10．—Yes, it _____ more than sixty years ago.A. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. buildsWe _______ in the same school since three years ago. 11．A. study B. will study C. were studying D. have studiedCould you please tell me______ now, Tom?—12．Yes. I live in Beijing. — B. where did you live A. where do you liveD. where you livedC. where you live二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2018年北京顺义区初三⼀模英语试卷(详解)⼀、单选2. A.on B.in C.at D.for【答案】【解析】The meeting will begin 4:30 this afternoon. Don't forget it.C考查介词。

根据空后4:30 this afternoon ，可知具体到了某⼀时刻，需⽤介词at 。

故答案选C 。

3. A.or B.and C.so D.but【答案】【解析】I'd like to go with you, I'm too busy.D考查连词。

句意：我想跟你⼀起⾛，但是我真的太忙了。

根据句意可知前后表示转折关系，选but 。

故答案选D 。

4. A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon【答案】— is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes' walk.A1.A.themB.herD.him【答案】【解析】Tomorrow is my mother's birthday and I'd like to buy some flowers.B 考查代词。

句意：明天是我妈妈的⽣⽇，我想给她买⼀些花。

空处指代 "mymother" ，且动词后接宾格形式，she 的宾格形式为her 。

故答案选B 。

⽅法⼆：考查疑问副词。

根据答句：⼤约10分钟的步⾏。

可知问句是对距离远近进⾏询问，选how far 。

故答案选A 。

根据About ten minutes' walk. 可以知道问句是询问多远，how far ，多远；how long ，多久；how often ，多久⼀次；how soon ，多快；故选A 。

5. A.good B.better C.best D.the best【答案】【解析】—Which do you like , tea or coffee?—A cup of tea, please.B考查形容词原级、⽐较级和最⾼级。

从下面各题所给的 A 、B C D 个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you. A. for B. i nC. withD. from3. A. When B. How C. Where D. WhyA. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because 5. I go now, or ni miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B.younger C.youngest D. the youngest7. Bill likes readi ng. He picture books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is readi ng D. has read 8.Paul, what were you doing at nine Last ni ght? I a movie in the cin ema with my friends. A. was watch ing B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis whe n he was six years o1d. A. beg ins B. will beg in C. bega n D. has begu n 10.Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?Yes,he is.He history for n early 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teachi ng D. will teach11. A new intern ati onal airport in the city next year.A. completesC. will completeB. is completed D. will be completed 2018年北京市咼级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷、单项填空（共 6分，每小题0.5 分）do you usually go to school, Mary?By bike.4. Many people like pan dasthey are cute.12. Alice, could you tell me London? Sure. Last Sun day A. when Mr.Smith left B. whe n Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. whe n didD. when will Mr.Smith leave 二、完形填空（共 8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的的 A B C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from3. —— do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2018届北京市顺义区中考一模英语试题（word版含答案）2018届北京市顺义区中考一模试题英语笔试试卷知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．T omorrow is my mother’s birthday and I’d like to buy ____ some flowers.A. themB. herC. usD. him2．The meeting will begin ________ 4:30 this afternoon. Don’t forget it.A. onB. inC. atD. for3．I’d like to go with you, I’m too busy.A．or B．and C．so D．but4．— ______ is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon5．— Which do you like ______, tea or coffee?— A cup of tea, please.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best6．— Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while? — No, you _________. The air outside is too dirty to do sports. A．can’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t7．My grandpa ___________ a walk after supper every day.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken8．–– Where is Mary, Mum?–– She ____ to music in her room.A. listenB. listensC. is listeningD. has listened 9．— What did you do after school yesterday? — I ____ football with my friends.A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playing10．— This school has a long history.— Yes, it _____ more than sixty years ago.A. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. builds11．We _______ in the same school since three years ago. A. studyB. will studyC. were studyingD. have studied 12．— Could you please tell me______ now, Tom?— Yes. I live in Beijing.A. where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where you liveD. where you lived二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

顺义区2018届初三一模英语试题答案（2018.5）一、选择填空1-5 BCDAB 6-10 AACBA 11-12 DC二、完形填空13—17 ADCBC 18—20 ADC三、阅读理解A篇21-23 ABCB篇24-26 DDBC篇27-29 AACD篇30-33 BBDB四、阅读表达34. In America.35. No, they didn’t.36. 38 /Thirty-eight hours.37. Because he promised his son that he would be with him whatever happened.38. A promise between a father and a son.五、书面表达39．题目①Possible version:Dear Smith,How is it going?I’m writing to invite you to take part in our talent show. It will beheld in our school next Friday.The talent show is about Chinese traditional culture. We will show Beijing opera and our beautiful works of paper-cuts. Both of them have a long history.The talent show aims to spread Chinese traditional culture. I believe that you can have fun and know more about our country.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua题目②Possible version:I still remember that unforgettable experience. When I came to my middle school, I was too shy to talk to a stranger. So I had no friends. I was very sad.I knew I had to find some ways to overcome this difficulty. First, I tried to smile to my classmates when I saw them. To my surprise, they smiled back to me. Besides, I took an active part in the after-school activities in our class. Little by little, I felt easy to talk to others and had many friends.。