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高中常考语法—倒装句基本概述：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
强调性倒装和以so，neither，nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。
1. 倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
Eg: Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Eg: Here is your letter. 你的信。
2）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Eg.Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Eg.Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
【注意】上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Eg. Here he comes. 他来了。
Eg. Away they went. 他们走开了。
2．倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1)句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at notime决不, in no way, not until… 等。
Eg. Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Eg. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as2．education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find.C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find 3．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A．have B．has C．stand D．stands4．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfiedC．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied5．Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels. A．standing on a wooden box was B．was standing on a wooden boxC．on a wooden box was standing D．was on a wooden box standing6．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A．is B．are C．is there D．are there7．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student8．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known9．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 10．In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.A．stand a tall tower B．lie a tall towerC．lay a tall tower D．stands a tall tower11．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing12．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 13．No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A．we found… than B．had we found… whenC．had we found… than D．we found… when14．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakesC．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand15．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A．had she B．she hadC．has she D．she has16．________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s. A．Hidden B．Hiding C．Being hidden D．To be hidden 17．______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A．Not do only B．Do not only C．Only not do D．Not only do 18．____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology. A．In no case B．In case C．In case of D．In this case 19．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone20．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was21．At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.A．lies a village B．a village lies C．does a village lie D．lie a village 22．Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A．if B．when C．sine D．as23．Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A．have I heard B．had I heard C．did I hear D．do I hear24．I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.A．did I learn B．I learnt C．learnt I D．I did learn 25．So that the boat almost .A．tough the sea became… turned down B．rough did the sea become… turned over C．rough the sea became… turned over D．tough did the sea become… turned down【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)一、选择题1．______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A．Not do only B．Do not only C．Only not do D．Not only do 2．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 3．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent.A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed toC．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to4．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland.A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood5．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year.A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 6．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A．is B．are C．is there D．are there7．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 8．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 9．Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A．if it is not B．were it not C．had it not been D．if they were not 10．You may not have noticed that problem, but you could never withdraw it ______ regretful about your decision.A．should you feel B．you should feelC．had you left D．you had left11．If John goes to the concert, so _____ his wife.A．does B．did C．would D．will12．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complainedC．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain13．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she hadC．has she D．she has14．________，she can help Mother do housework.A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister isC．Child as is my sister D．Child as my sister is15．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone16．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was17．—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.—_________.And _________.A．So he has; so you have B．So he has ; so have youC．So has he ;so have you D．So he has ; so you have18．Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A．if B．when C．sine D．as19．No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.A．has he B．he had C．he has D．had he20．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he isC．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is21．Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A．have I heard B．had I heard C．did I hear D．do I hear22．I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.A．did I learn B．I learnt C．learnt I D．I did learn 23．Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.A．had they realized B．they realized C．they realize D．did they realize 24．_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.A．Dedicating B．Dedicated C．Being dedicated D．Having dedicated 25．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：考查部分倒装。
高考英语-倒装句--含答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语--倒装句一、倒装句考点解析倒装句有以下六大考点:（1）含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装（2）含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装（3）“so（nor, neither）+助动词 + 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别（4）省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装（5）not until置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装（6）only短语置于句首引起的部分倒装二、方法技巧点拨1. 考前应认真研读高考题目，了解命题人的意图，对高考方向有所把握。
2.从多方面入手，熟悉各种倒装句式，以不变应万变。
3.要注意倒装句中的主谓一致、时态一致及人称一致等问题。
4.加强理解分析能力，切忌机械记忆，注意知识间的交叉，分清句子成分。
5.在平时的学习中尽最大努力运用所学知识，达到熟能生巧的目的。
三、考点精讲定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词、系动词、或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
（一）完全倒装的情况：①There be 句型表示“存在”时，there是引导词，主语在be后，此时为全部倒装。
注意：1.be与其后的主语保持数的一致。
2.其中be有时可用live, stand, lie, seem, happen , appear, come, remain代替。
eg. There is a box on the table.②在以here, there, now, then, such等副词开头的某些句子里，谓语动词是be, go, come等时用全部倒装。
eg. There goes the bell.Here is an apple for you.Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一个新的困难。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点全集汇编附答案(1)一、选择题1．He went to the cinema yesterday and ______.A．so did his sister B．so his sister did C．so was his sister D．so his sister was 2．Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away__________.A．fleeing the thief B．was flee the thiefC．was thief fled D．fled the thief3．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 4．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realizeC．realized he D．did he realize5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent.A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed toC．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to6．Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place.A．can you find B．you can findC．had you found D．you had found7．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence.A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you haveC．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose8．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 9．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true.A．as it may sound B．it may sound thoughC．as may sound it D．may sound it though10．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 11．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected14．_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.A．Dedicating B．Dedicated C．Being dedicated D．Having dedicated 15．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing16．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 17．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A．had she B．she hadC．has she D．she has18．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone19．—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.—_________.And _________.A．So he has; so you have B．So he has ; so have youC．So has he ;so have you D．So he has ; so you have20．Not only ______ me improve my Spanish, but Campero introduced me to her culture. A．she helped B．did she help C．had she helped D．she had helped 21．Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A．have I heard B．had I heard C．did I hear D．do I hear22．I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.A．did I learn B．I learnt C．learnt I D．I did learn 23．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. A．can be the patients treated B．can the patients be treatedC．the patients can be treated D．treated can be the patients24．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A．I did discover B．did I discoverC．I discovered D．discovered I25．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1．There _____________. And here ________________ .A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is sheC．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she2．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was.A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 3．education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find.C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find4．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 5．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had6．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student7．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 8．_______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region.A．Only if; will B．If only; wouldC．Should; will D．Unless; would9．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come10．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 11．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized 12．Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries.A．I can improve; I can learn B．can I improve; I can learnC．I can improve; can I learn D．can I improve; can I learn13．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 14．Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.A．had they realized B．they realized C．they realize D．did they realize 15．Out to the finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our cham pion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero16．— David has made great progress recently.— _________, and _________.A．So he has ... so you have B．So he has ... so have youC．So has he ... so do you D．So has he ... so you have17．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 18．We all see Zhao Wei’s performance skills, yet little _____attention to her singing talent. A．do we pay B．we paid C．had we paid D．we have paid 19．At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.A．lies a village B．a village lies C．does a village lie D．lie a village 20．Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A．if B．when C．sine D．as21．Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A．have I heard B．had I heard C．did I hear D．do I hear 22．Only when you become a parent, ___________understand your mother.A．you will B．will you C．you can D．are you23．I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.A．did I learn B．I learnt C．learnt I D．I did learn 24．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A．I did discover B．did I discoverC．I discovered D．discovered I25．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查全部倒装和句子成分。
最新⾼考英语倒装句解析 引导语：为了强调、突出等语的⽬的⽽颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。
在⾼考英语写作中使⽤倒装句能够提⾼⽂章质量，以下是百分⽹店铺分享给⼤家的最新⾼考英语倒装句解析，欢迎阅读参考! 倒装范例引⼊： 1，There are many students and teachers is our school.(全倒) 2，What are you doing now?.(半倒) 3，The higher we stand ,the farther we will see. (形式倒装) 倒装定义 出于语法和修辞⽬的(强调，承上启下，平衡等)的需要，把谓语的⼀部分或全部句⼦的其他成分放在主语之前，叫倒装语序。
倒装句的种类 {C}{C}①{C}{C}完全倒装提前部分+谓语动词+主语。
{C}{C}②{C}{C}部分倒装提前部分+助动词+主语+谓语相当于提前部分+⼀般疑问句。
{C}{C}③{C}{C}形式倒装只把强调的内容提⾄句⾸，主谓并不倒装。
⽅法提炼 掌握倒装句的关键在于记住哪些部分需要提前，分清倒装类别。
熟记倒装特征与类型。
做题⽅法：⼀看强调部分，⼆看主语单复数，三看谓语时态、语态来定助动词。
第⼀类：总结全部倒装的条件 {C}{C}1.{C}{C}句⾸：表⽰⽅位，⽅向地点或时间的`副词或副词短语置于句⾸且主语是名词的全部倒装如：Here comes a bus . Here it comes(主语是代词的不倒装). Here，there，then，up，down，away，off，in the room，on the wall 等置于句⾸。
{C}{C}2.{C}{C}谓语：表⽰静态存在或动态趋势的动词如：位于(lie)冲(rush)来(come)⾛(go)跑(run)升(rise)站⽴(stand)住(live)坐(sit)挂(hang) 总结公式 There (on the wall，in the south of …)+谓语+主语 ⾼考链接 1. At the meeting place the Yangtze River and the Jialing River___lies_(lie) Chong Qing, one of the ten largest cities in China. 2. John opened the door, There_stood____ (stand) a girl he had never seen before. 3.—Is everyone here? —Not yet …Look, there_come____ (come) the rest of our guests. 4. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away___fled___ (flee) the thief. 5, For a moment nothing happened. Then__came___ (come) the voice all shouting together. 6. Here____are__ (be) two tickets for tonight’s concert. 7. South of the river___lies__ (lie) a small factory. 8. Such___was____ (be) Albert Einstein, a simple man and 20th century’s greatest scientist. 第⼆类：总结部分倒装(半倒装)的条件。
特殊句式知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语,如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。
如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。
South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。
2．such置于句首时。
如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦,一个朴实的人,也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。
(二)部分倒装(Partial Inversion)只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。
这类句型主要有三种：1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。
如：Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。
使用特点：(1)在部分倒装句中,如果谓语部分无助动词,则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。
如：(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02特殊句式之倒装句考点突破考情速递倒装句属于典型的特殊句式，其主谓位置颠倒。
依据其倒装形式又可分为部分倒装和全部倒装两种形式，该句式打破了考生对于句式的惯性思维。
考点主要集中在：全部倒装与部分倒装区分；状语从句中的倒装；only和否定副词或介词短语置于句首的倒装；虚拟语气中的部分倒装。
本文依据历年高考对倒装结构的考查整理出十一个考点，以飨考生。
考点透视一、完全倒装三大考点完全倒装一般具有以下两个条件：①谓语动词是单个(即不带情态动词、助动词或be)的不及物动词，且只限于一般现在时或一般过去时; ①主语只能是名词。
分以下三种状况：考点一、时间、地点等副词开头引起的全部倒装以地点副词here, there，时间副词now, then，以及thus, hence开头，后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, live, remain, seem, stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。
如：There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了!Once upon a time,there lived an old man who had two beautiful daughters.从前，有一个老人，他有两个秀丽的女儿。
Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时候到了。
Thus comes the modern civilization of industry, agriculture and science.现代工业文明、农业和科学就是因此进展的。
【典题】没有什么比获准参与太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
（than）（XXXX上海卷.翻译.3）答案与解析：There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 据句意看出属于there be句型，是倒装句，主语是nothing，由than提示看出用more…than…结构的比较级。
