定语从句典型题目

（英语）英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．I hate people talk much but do little.A．whose B．whom C．who【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。

句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是people，指人，而且关系词在从句中做主语，故选C。

whose既指人也指物，在从句中做定语；whom指人，在从句中做宾语；which指物，可做主语和宾语。

考点：考查定语从句2．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A．it B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。

考查定语从句引导词。

it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。

when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。

3．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

考查定语从句引导词。

what不引导定语从句，可排除。

that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。

本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。

4．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后，帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

定语从句50 题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A.whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A.whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.A.whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, we all know.A.thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A.themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A.who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A.why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A.whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A.thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A./B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard happened?--- Yes, he told me all he knew.A.what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who cars increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A.thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see wasgoing on inside house.A.which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is some German friends visited last week?A.this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A.asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A.none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题1.The man who XXX.2.XXX.3.Because of my poor memory。

all that you told me has been otten.4.Do you remember those days when we XXX?5.Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera that he lost last week.6.Those who want to go please sign their names here.7.Where is the man who I met this morning?8.Who is the woman who is XXX?9.The man whom you talked to just now is a worker.10.The man who you are going to make friends with is my XXX.Rewritten:1.The man from XXX.2.My mother's friend。

who is speaking with her now。

is a talented artist.3.XXX all that you told me due to my poor memory.4.The days when we joyXXX.5.Tom left the camera behind as it was the same one he lost last week.6.Please sign your names here if you want to go on the trip.7.Have you seen the man who I met earlier this morning?8.XXX.9.The man whom you spoke to just now is a skilled laborer.10.My XXX's neighbor。

定语从句100题（含答案）1. The person ________ is talking to the students is our teacher.A. whomB. /C. whoD. which2. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _______ he could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who _______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working4. Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working5. The games ______ the young men competed were very difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that6. Anyone _______ this plan may speak out.A. that againstB. what againstC. who is againstD. who are against7. Those ______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. who learnsC. that learnsD. who learn8. Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolento the police.A. whateverB. whichC. whatD.that9. All ________ is needed is a supply of water.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10. This is the most interesting film _______ I have ever seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD.of what11. Didn’t you see the girl____A. I nodded just nowB. I nodded to her just nowC. whom I nodded just nowD. I nodded to just now12. Have you seen the young man_______A. that I toldB. whom I told youC. I told you aboutD. I told you13. He passed the exam this time, _________ pleases his parents.A. itB. whichC. thisD.that14. I have two sisters, _______ are teachers.A. both of whoB. both of whomC. both of themD. whom of both15. The bike _______ last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought16. We talked for about an hour of things and persons _______we remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD.whom17. The matter ________ you were arguing about yesterday has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which18. They live in a village, _______ there is a small river.A. in front of whatB. in front of whichC. behind itD. around it19. I can still remember the sitting room ______ my father used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. in thatD. where20. There was a time _______ there were slaves in the USA.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what21. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent in London.A. whenB. in thatC. on whichD. which22. I’ll never forg et the days ______ we stayed in London.A. whenB. in whichC. on whichD. which23. Who _______ has any common sense would do such a thingA. whichB. whatC. whomD. that24. His father did everything _______ to help him.A. what he couldB. which he couldC. he couldD. that he could do it25. She does not see the reason _______ he would like to join them.A. whyB. whenC. howD.where26. Tom and Mary traveled together as far as Nanjing, ______ they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where27. I have the same radio ______ you bought just now.A. whichB. likeC. asD.what28. Such a man _______ you described doesn’t seem to have ever existed.A. asB. whichC. thatD.what29. Is this company _______ you worked in three years agoA. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what30. Is this the company _______ you worked in three years agoA. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what31. Printing first came out in China, _______ is known to all.A. thatB. asC. itD. what32. The doctor ________ he sent his son is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom33. His glasses, _______ he was like a blind man, fell to the ground.A. whichB. without whichC. with whichD. without those34. I don’t like _______ you speak to your father.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35. From practice we ca n learn much _______ can’t be learnt from books.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as36. Please pass me the dictionary _______ cover is light green.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose37. Tom and Lucy will meet at the same place _______ they met last time.A. asB. whichC. whereD. it38. He is good at English, ______ every one of us can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. which39. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ___ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose40. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which41. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which42. She heard a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person___ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44. The weather truned to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the smalltown ___ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personallyI doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47. Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___,of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48. The film brought the hours back to me___ I was taken goodcare of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where49. ___ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What50. October 1st, 1949 is the day ___ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that51. That was the day___ I left Fudan University on.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. /52. Is this zoo ___ we visited last yearA. to whichB. the oneC. oneD. where53. This is the best zoo ___ I’ve visited all my life.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. that54. This is Mr Smith, ___ I think has something interesting to tell you.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who55. He wrote about the teachers and schools___ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that56. I, ___ your close friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. that isC. whom isD. who am57. She is the only one of the students here___ never late.A. who areB. that areC. who wereD. who is58. Who___ has seen the film doesn’t admire itA. whoB. heC. thatD. whom59. That was the reason ___ Mike refused to speak for at the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. for that60. There is little ___ remains to be said.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how61. This is the third time___ I have been here.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which62. Which choice is wrong I don’t like the way___ you laugh at your brother.A. in whichB. /C. thatD. which63. My family,___ all sports lovers, will enter for the sports meet.A. which areB. that isC. who areD. they are64. I’m meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow, ___ she will be back from Britain.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which65. He is driving the same car___ I drove last year.A. asB. whichC. /D. it66. I want to buy such a bike -__ you have.A. itB. whichC. /D. as67. The bicycle ___ he often rides needs repairing.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. with which68. She is no longer the sweet little girl ___ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that69. Please think of a situation___ this idiom can be used in.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. where70. Please put the books ___ they were.A. in whatB. in whichC. whereD. in that71. Is it in this factory ___ the modern cars are producedA. whereB. in whichC. from whereD. that72. My wife has bought the same car___ you have.A. asB. whichC. alikeD. that like73. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. so… as he looksB. as… as he is lookedC. such…as he is lookedD. such… as he looks74. He must be from Asia, ___ can be seen from his skin color.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. as75. He has four daughters, ___ is a pianist as he is.A. neither of themB. none of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76. The buses, ___ were already full, were surrounded by angrygroups waiting to get on.A. most whichB. most thatC. most of themD. most of which77. ___, paper was first made in China.A. It is known thatB. As is known to allC. It is well known thatD. We all know78. In our school there is a reading room, ___ the Ss often goto read newspapers and magazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which79. A washer is a machine __ you wash or a person ___ washes.A. /…/B. with which… whoC. which… whichD. which… who80. By using both ears, one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes.A. on whichB. from whichC. along thatD. with which]81. The hotel___ during our holidays is a grand one with a big garden in front of it.A. which we stayedB. where we stay atC. which we stay atD. where we lived82. I will never forget the days ___ I spent happily with my auntin Beijing.A. in whereB. whenC. insideD. which/that83. He has lost the key to the locker___ some important papers are kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. insideD. under which84. The plane ___ he was traveling was a quite dangerous old one.A. on whichB. in thatC. /D. which85. Can you lend me the novel___A. which you talked about itB. you have discussed aboutC. which you have discussedD. that you have talked86. They put forward many new proposals, the most important ___concerns the exchange of information on medical research.A. onesB. of whichC./D. for which87. They signed an agreement, ___ they would exchange students and scientists.A. for whichB. over whichC. under whichD. at which88. It is fitted with a small transformer(变压器), ___ thevoltage（电压） of the current can be put under control.A. in means of whichB. by means of whichC. from meansof which D. under which89. This is the department___ you should send your application.A. for whichB. towards thatC. to whichD. under which90. We’ll discuss the benefits ___ I think have resulted from the project.A. about whichB. about thatC. whichD./91. April 14, 1865 was a day ___ the American people will never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. during which92. I remembered the reason ___ he had given for not having finished the work on time.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that93. Anyone ___ him will be punished.A. who are againstB. that againstC. who againstD. who is against94. Have you seen the singer __A. I told you of himB. I told youC. I told you aboutD. whom I told you95. The law ___ has been argued about recently has been passed.A. whatB. for whichC. thatD. why96. What excited them most was the things and persons____ theyremembered in school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom97. This car is quite different from__ I bought last year.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. it98. Which choice is wrongA. This is the factory I once visited.B. This is the factory where I once visited.C. This is the factory where/in which I once worked.D. This is the factory I once worked in.99. In the People’s Park I met the same girl ___ I had seen the day before.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. as100. Who is the man ___ is shaking hands with your fatherA. /B. thatC. heD. whomANSWERS:1---5 CDCDA 6----10 CDDBC 11---15 DCBBC 16---20 BABDC21---25 DADCA 26---30 DCABA 31---35 BABAA 36---40 DAADB41---45 DBDBB 46---50 DBCBD 51---55DBDDD 56---60 DDCCC 61---65 ADCCA 66---70 DCDAC 71----75 DADDC 76----80 DBDBB81---85 CDBAC 86---90 BCBCC 91---95 CDDCC 96---100 CABDB。

1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the place s __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. who36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /参考答案：1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC。

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。

分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。

2．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。

这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。

故选A。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。

句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。

考点：考查定语从句的用法4．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1．It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A．where B．which C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。

考查定语从句。

作为定语从句的关系词，where先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。

which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语；that先行词是人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物，主句中有形容词最高级，只用that，不能用which。

故选C。

2．—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在院子里种了一些花，但还没有长出来。

——请耐心等待。

耐心等待，万事皆成。

考查定语从句。

what不是关系词，可排除。

whom和whom都用于先行词是人时，但whom不可做主语；which用于先行词是物时。

本句先行词those指代人，在从句中做主语，根据句意结构，可知需用who，故选C。

3．The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A．who B．to who C．that D．to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。

考查介词+关系代词。

who代指人；to who表述错误（介词后接宾格）；that代指人或物；to whom介词+关系代词；根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”，分析句子结构，先行词是“The person”，to后接关系代词whom，故选D。

2024年高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题30题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

which 只能指物，whom 只能作宾语。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。

which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作宾语，所以which 和that 都可以。

who 指人，whom 只能作宾语且前面要有介词。

3.The girl whom I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：D。

whom 在本句中作宾语，指人。

who 作主语，that 可指人或物，which 指物。

4.The house which/that is near the park is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。

which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作主语，所以which 和that 都可以。

who 指人，whom 作宾语。

5.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

which 指物，whom 作宾语。

6.The movie which/that we watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。

此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。

故选B。

2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

考查定语从句的引导词。

根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句。

先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。

where 在定语从句中做地点状语。

故选D。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。

关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。

3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。

定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。

2、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。

3、 This is the room ＿_____ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。

4、 The girl ＿_____ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案：C解析：先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，关系词用 whose。

5、 I still remember the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。

6、 The place ＿_____ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案：C解析：先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 that 或which，选项中只有 that，所以选 C。

7、 The man ＿_____ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 who 或 whom，此处先行词在从句中作宾语，且 who 可以作宾语，whom 通常只作宾语，所以用 who。

定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44．She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.（湖南卷26）A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.（山东卷,24）A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.－You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.－Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。

【英语】英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1． ---Our English teacher is very kind, and we all like her very much.---That’s for sure. A person _________ cares for others is popular everywhere.A． who B． which C． whom D． whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--我们的英语老师非常的善良，并且我们非常喜欢她。

--那是当然。

一个关心他人的人到处都受到欢迎。

根据先行词是person,所以引导词用that 或者who。

结合选项，故选A。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

2．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A．it B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。

考查定语从句引导词。

it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。

when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。

3．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。

考查定语从句。

本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。

空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。

1. Those ____ make the best use of their time have none to spare.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who2. I am reading the same book ____ you have read.A. asB. whichC. itD. what3. There is no cause _____ he suspects me.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. how4. I met Lee at a tea-house, _____ we discussed the current events.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. at where5. The company, ______ has done its best, becomes bankrupt all the same.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. which6. I stayed in Tokyo for two months, _____ I met very few old friends.A. whenB. whatC. during which timeD. at which time7. This is written to _____ it may concern.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. what8. The book doesn’t say much _____ amuses children.A. whatB. thatC. whoseD. to which9. There is nothing about him _____ I know of.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who10. He learns five languages at the same time, _____ is almost impossible.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. that11. Some students forgot to bring their books, _____ case they would be punished.A. to whichB. with whichC. at whichD. in which12. ______ has happened many times, children may get drowned in this river.A. AsB. WhichC. WhatD. That13. The result, ______ may be expected, is poor.A. thatB. to whichC. asD. what14. At the door was a beggar carrying a basket _____ had been hungry for three days.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. whom15. The book published last year, _____ he had written for ten years, has been a bestseller.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. whom16. He did it in a manner so perfect _____ proved his ability.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what17. Such an accident suddenly happened _____ had never happened before in this area.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as18. He wrote a letter _____ I think was to be sent to her.A. whatB. for whichC. to whichD. which19. I long for a moment ______ I can have a rest.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. to which20. There were many people _____ waited outside.A. whichB. to whomC. whoD. whom21. I have told him everything ____ there is to tell.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. at which22. He cleaned the desk, ______ the children had made dirty.A. whereB. for whichC. thatD. which23. He likes the girl _____ he had heard sing somewhere.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which24. It is a rule ______ if you violate you will be punished.A. whatB. for whichC. whichD. to which25. I shall never forget the day _____ we got married.A. on whichB. whichC. to whichD. on when26. I don’t know the difficulty ______ you have studied English.A. to whichB. at whichC. of whichD. with which27. I will see John, _____ I have found a job.A. whoB. whomC. for whomD. that28. There came Mary, _____dress was attractive.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which29. Tomorrow I go to Hong Kong, the market of _____ I will look into.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that30. There are in this class fifty students, the background of _____ are almost the same.A. themB. whomC. whoD. that31. —Have you read the books?—Yes. I’ve read all the books _____ you gave me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who32. The hard-working peasants and their happy life ____ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impressionon us.A. ×B. whoC. whichD. whom33. _____ I had expected, the number of the audience was well over two thousand.A. AsB. WhichC. WhomD. That34. I shall never forget those days _____ I lived in the army with the soldiers, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; thatD. which; that35. America has more than fifty states, _____, Kentucky, is the place _____ Abraham Lincoln was born.A. one of them; whereB. one of which; whereC. one of that; whichD. one of which; which36. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, ____, I dare say, will benefit the peoplethere, especially those who are still leading a poor life.A. whatB. whateverC. whichD. as37. Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, _____ was very reasonable.A. the price of whoseB. which priceC. the price of whichD. it price38. It is the very place _____ the anti-Japanese soldiers fought over sixty years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there39. We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb, _____ you know, are valuable.A. even the pieces of whichB. which even piecesC. even the pieces of itD. whose even pieces40. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it41. There is this feeling of ease about the city during the month of January, ______ I guess parallels August inFrance or Italy.A. whatB. whenC. orD. which42. I have never seen such a beautiful movie “Hero” ______ is directed by Zhang Yimou.A. asB. whichC. thatD. it43. —I want to choose a university to study here. Would you give me some advice?—Of course. I think you should look at the support the university that you’re interested in _____ as an overseas students.A. what can offer youB. can offer you whatC. can offer youD. what you can offer44. Whenever I speak to him, _____ was fairly often, he would talk on and on without giving me a chance tospeak.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when45. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than to the others, _____ of course, makes the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. sheD. that46. This photo of mine was taken _____ stood the famous high tower.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. there47. It is near the place _____ there is a tomb _____ we found the dead man.A. where; whereB. where; thatC. that; whereD. that; that48. How animals can sleep all through the winter is connected with the main use ____ the body makes of food tosupply the energy for movement.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as49. Mr. Green questioned his son, _____ he learned how he could play with it.A. whoB. of whomC. from whomD. that50. You can use a large plastic bottle, _____ cut off, as a pot to grow young plants in.A. the top isB. the top of whichC. whose topD. with its top51. Sorry, we don’t understand _____ of you have said means.A. all whatB. what allC. all thatD. that all52. In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, ______ makes it attractive to the students from poorfamily.A. whichB. whose cheap priceC. whatD. the low price of which53. Is this hotel _____ offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here?A. which; whereB. the one; in whichC. where; thatD. the one that; where54. Only those _____ knew well could be let in.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. he55. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, _____ has happened in Iraq.A. whatB. asC. whichD. one56. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn'twrite a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where57. Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city _____ happened in Tangshan, in 1976.A. asB. thatC. whereD. like58. “Who Moved My Cheese?”, _____ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what59. The writer has written quite a few books now, ____ his teachers and parents didn’t expect.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which60. The old lady, _____ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children61. The hours _____ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affecttheir relationships with real-life people.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. on which62. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ____ doubles themoney provided last year.A. asB. whileC. thatD. which63. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _____ is often the case inother countries.A. asB. thatC. soD. it【答案】1—5 DABCD 6—10 CBBAA 11—15 DACAB 16—20 ADDAC 21—25 BDBCA 26—30 DCABB 31—35 BAABB 36—40 CCCAB 41—45 DACAB 46—50 CBBCD51—55 BDADB 56—60 DAADC 61—63 ADA1. I have many friends, _____ some are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom2. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else _____, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn3. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what4. I walked in our garden, ______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that5. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it6. _____ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. WhenB. AfterC. AsD. Since7. He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this8. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, _____ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time9. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ____ they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which10. Her sister has become a lawyer, _____ she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which11. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop _____ to produce the working of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how12. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ____ he arrived home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until13. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what14. If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. The place _____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which16. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to forest when they remembered the scenes _____ peoplewere eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that17. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which18. There are two buildings, ____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largeB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which19. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which20. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every ear, 80% _____ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that21. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22. _____ is of often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As23. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which24. The English play _____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which25. There were dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where26. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name27. _____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What28. I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that29. York, _____ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited30. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which31. We are living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when32. I work in a business ____ almost every one is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that33. _____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. whatB. whichC. AsD. when34. Alec asked the policeman ____ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom35. The famous basketball star, ____ tried to make a come back, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who36. He is the only one of the students who ____ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been37. Is this reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained38. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where39. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What40. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why41. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _____ was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who42. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, _____ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which43. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what44. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose45. The result of the experiment was very good, ____ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】1—5 DBBCA 6—10 CCADD 11—15 BBCDC 16—20 ACDAA 21—25 DDACD 26—30 DBCBC 31—35 DCCCD 36—40 DACBA 41—45 CCBBC。

高考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the scientist who/that made a great discovery.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作主语。

which 只能指物，whom 只能作宾语。

本句中先行词是scientist，定语从句缺少主语，所以who 和that 都可以。

2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous writer.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose答案：A、B 或C。

关系代词whom、who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作宾语。

whose 表示所属关系。

本句中先行词是man，定语从句缺少宾语，所以whom、who 和that 都可以。

3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案：D。

关系代词whose 表示所属关系，在定语从句中作定语。

本句中先行词是book，定语从句的意思是“封面是红色的书”，表示书的封面，所以用whose。

4.The house that/which is on the corner is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词that 和which 都可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

who 和whom 只能指人。

本句中先行词是house，定语从句缺少主语，所以that 和which 都可以。

5.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在定语从句中作主语。

高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案：who/that。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，在从句中作主语，可用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。

先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。

先行词是the girl，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案：which/that。

先行词是the house，在从句中作主语，可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系，where 是关系副词，不符合题意。

5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案：who/that/whom。

先行词是the teacher，在从句中作宾语，可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。

6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案：which/that。

（英语）英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、定语从句1．—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A．good; that B．much better; whoC．the best; which D．the best; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你有没有听说朗朗？——当然听说了。

他是我见过的最好的钢琴家之一。

Good 好的，better更好的；best最好的。

形容词的比较级前可用much修饰，表示程度；形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词。

one of……之一，其后面的中心名词用复数形式，该名词前的形容词用最高级形式。

先行词pianists在宾语从句中作宾语，他的前面有最高级修饰，该用关系代词that代替。

所以选D。

2．One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.A．which B．who C．how D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一个学识渊博的人总是举止优雅。

考查关系代词。

A. which关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代物；B. who关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代人；C. how关系副词；D. what不能引导定语从句。

根据One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.可知，先行词one指代人，所以用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中作主语，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

3．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。

2024年高三英语定语从句单选题40题1.This is the writer ______ books are very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。

“whose”表示“……的”，在定语从句中修饰先行词“writer”，表示“这个作家的书”。

“who”和“whom”用来指人，在句中作主语或宾语；“that”可指人也可指物，但在本句中不符合语境。

2.The scientist ______ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A。

先行词“scientist”是人，且在定语从句中作“met”的宾语，“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语；“whom”只能作宾语；“whose”表示“……的”；“that”可指人也可指物，在此句中“who”最合适。

3.The boy ______ father is a teacher studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。

“whose”表示“……的”，修饰先行词“boy”，表示“这个男孩的父亲”。

“who”和“that”指人，在句中作主语或宾语；“whom”作宾语。

4.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：D。

先行词“book”是物，“that”可指人也可指物，在定语从句中作“bought”的宾语。

“who”和“whom”指人；“whose”表示“……的”。

5.The man ______ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A。

先行词“man”是人，且在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语，“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语；“whom”只能作宾语；“whose”表示“……的”；“that”可指人也可指物，在此句中“who”最合适。

1.The person is talking to the students is our teacher.A. whomB. /C. whoD. which2.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person he could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3.Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working4.Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working5.The games the young men competed were very difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that6.Anyone this plan may speak out.A. that againstB. what againstC. who is againstD. who are against7.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. who learnsC. that learnsD. who learn8.Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police.A. whateverB. whichC. whatD. that9.All is needed is a supply of water.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. of what11.Didn’t you see the girl ?A. I nodded just nowB. I nodded to her just nowC. whom I nodded just nowD. I nodded to just now12.Have you seen the young man ?A. that I toldB. whom I told youC. I told you aboutD. I told you13.He passed the exam this time, pleases his parents.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that14.I have two sisters, are teachers.A. both of whoB. both of whomC. both of themD. whom of both15.The bike last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought16.We talked for about an hour of things and persons we remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom17.The matter you were arguing about yesterday has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which18.They live in a village, there is a small river.A. in front of whatB. in front of whichC. behind itD. around it19.I can still remember the sitting room my father used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. in thatD. where20.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what21.I’ll never forget the days we spent in London.A. whenB. in thatC. on whichD. which22.I’ll never forget the days we stayed in London.A. whenB. in whichC. on whichD. which23.Who has any common sense would do such a thing?A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that24.His father did everything to help him.A. what he couldB. which he couldC. he couldD. that he could do it25.She does not see the reason he would like to join them.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where26.Tom and Mary traveled together as far as Nanjing, they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where27.I have the same radio you bought just now.A. whichB. likeC. asD. what28.Such a man you described doesn’t seem to have ever existed.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what29.Is this company you worked in three years ago?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what30.Is this the company you worked in three years ago?B. the oneC. in whichD. what31.Printing first came out in China, is known to all.A. thatB. asC. itD. what32.The doctor he sent his son is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom33.His glasses, he was like a blind man, fell to the ground.A. whichB. without whichC. with whichD. without those34.I don’t like you speak to your father.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35.From practice we can learn much can’t be learnt from books.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as36.Please pass me the dictionary cover is light green.B. which ofC. itsD. whose37.Tom and Lucy will meet at the same place they met last time.A. asB. whichC. whereD. it38.He is good at English, every one of us can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. which39.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose40.All is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which41.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which42.She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44.The weather truned to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46.Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47.Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where49.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What50.October 1st, 1949 is the day we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that51.That was the day I left Fudan University on.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. /52.Is this zoo we visited last year?A. to whichB. the oneC. oneD. where53.This is the best zoo I’ve visited all my life.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. that54.This is Mr Smith, I think has something interesting to tell you.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who55.He wrote about the teachers and schools he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that56.I, your close friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. that isC. whom isD. who am57.She is the only one of the students here never late.A. who areB. that areC. who wereD. who is58.Who has seen the film doesn’t admire it?A. whoB. heC. thatD. whom59.That was the reason Mike refused to speak for at the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. for that60.There is little remains to be said.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how61.This is the third time I have been here.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which62.Which choice is wrong? I don’t like the way you laugh at your brother.A. in whichB. /C. thatD. which63.My family, all sports lovers, will enter for the sports meet.A. which areB. that isC. who areD. they are64.I’m meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow, she will be back from Britain.A. whoB. whereC. when65.He is driving the same car I drove last year.A. asB. whichC. /D. it66.I want to buy such a bike - you have.A. itB. whichC. /D. as67.The bicycle he often rides needs repairing.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. with which68.She is no longer the sweet little girl she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that69.Please think of a situation this idiom can be used in.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. where70.Please put the books they were.A. in whatB. in whichC. where71.Is it in this factory the modern cars are produced?A. whereB. in whichC. from whereD. that72.My wife has bought the same car you have.A. asB. whichC. alikeD. that like73.He is not a fool .A. so… as he looksB. as… as he is lookedC. such…as he is lookedD. such… as he looks74.He must be from Asia, can be seen from his skin color.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. as75.He has four daughters, is a pianist as he is.A. neither of themB. none of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76.The buses, were already full, were surrounded by angry groups waiting to get on.A. most whichB. most thatC. most of themD. most of which77., paper was first made in China.A. It is known thatB. As is known to allC. It is well known thatD. We all know78.In our school there is a reading room, the Ss often go to read newspapers and magazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which79.A washer is a machine you wash or a person washes.A. /…/B. with which… whoC. which… whichD. which… who80.By using both ears, one can tell the direction a sound comes.A. on whichB. from whichC. along thatD. with which]81.The hotel during our holidays is a grand one with a big garden in front of it.A. which we stayedB. where we stay atC. which we stay atD. where we lived82.I will never forget the days I spent happily with my aunt in Beijing.A. in whereB. whenC. insideD. which/that83.He has lost the key to the locker some important papers are kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. insideD. under which84.The plane he was traveling was a quite dangerous old one.A. on whichB. in thatC. /D. which85.Can you lend me the novel ?A. which you talked about itB. you have discussed aboutC. which you have discussedD. that you have talked86.They put forward many new proposals, the most important concerns the exchange of information on medical research.A. onesB. of whichC./D. for which87.They signed an agreement, they would exchange students and scientists.A. for whichB. over whichC. under whichD. at which88.It is fitted with a small transformer(变压器), the voltage（电压）of the current can be putunder control.A. in means of whichB. by means of whichC. from means of whichD. under which89.This is the department you should send your application.A. for whichB. towards thatC. to whichD. under which90.We’ll discuss the benefits I think have resulted from the project.A. about whichB. about thatC. whichD./91.April 14, 1865 was a day the American people will never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. during which92.I remembered the reason he had given for not having finished the work on time.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that93.Anyone him will be punished.A. who are againstB. that againstC. who againstD. who is against94.Have you seen the singer ?A. I told you of himB. I told youC. I told you aboutD. whom I told you95.The law has been argued about recently has been passed.A. whatB. for whichC. thatD. why96.What excited them most was the things and persons they remembered in school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom97.This car is quite different from I bought last year.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. it98.Which choice is wrong?A.This is the factory I once visited.B.This is the factory where I once visited.C.This is the factory where/in which I once worked.D.This is the factory I once worked in.99.In the People’s Park I met the same girl I had seen the day before.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. as100.Who is the man is shaking hands with your father?A./B. thatC. heD. whomANSWERS:1---5 CDCDA6----10 CDDBC11---15 DCBBC16---20 BABDC21---25 DADCA26---30 DCABA31---35 BABAA36---40 DAADB41---45 DBDBB46---50 DBCBD51---55DBDDD56---60 DDCCC61---65 ADCCA66---70 DCDAC71----75 DADDC76----80 DBDBB81---85 CDBAC86---90 BCBCC96---100 CABDB。