近三年中考考查频率最高的50个短语,配有例句!

人教部编版初中英语中考频率最高的50句短语梳理1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)I can’t agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。

2.listen to 听…When she arrived, I was listening to English.她来的时候，我正在听英语。

3.get to 到达I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。

4.fall off (从……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。

ugh at 嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。

7.learn(…)from…向…学习...Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does wellin his homework.鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。

他的作业完成得很好。

8.live on 继续存在;靠…为生People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

9.look after 照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents arenot at home.父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶.10.help…with 帮助…做…My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

1.as soon as 一……就He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing.Please call me as soon as you finish your homework.2.not as/so ……as 和……一样；不如I think English is as important as mathsFor me, basketball is as interesting as football.3.as……as possibl e 尽可能的Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.We should speak English as much as we can in class.4.be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事、害怕担心Children are always afraid of the dark.I used to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now.5.be busy doing 忙于做某事Mom is always busy cooking when I get home.People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games.6.be famous /late/ready/sorry for… 以……著名He hurried to school yesterday, but he was late for class.Look!The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.7.both…and两者都Students like both palying basketball and playing soccer.It's a good way to make both teachers and students happy.8.buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物If I were you, I'd give the money to charity.Yesterday Mary's mother bought her a new bike.9.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth to sb. 把…给某人Please give this book to him.When you get to your home, please send this letter to your pen pal.10.either…or 要么…要么We can't allow him to stay at home, or he will either watch TV or play games. We're going to the park this Saturday, either by bus or by bike.11.enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事I kept him reading the text so that he could recite it quickly.Would you please keep holding the picture for me?12.get+比较级变得越来越……The weather is getting warmer and warmer.How do you feel now? Unfortuately, it's getting worse.14.get on with 与…相处It's hard to get on with a bad-tempered person.15.get ready for/ get sth. ready 为……作准备Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.The next station is Dongdan. Please get ready for your arrival.16.had better (not) do 最好做、不做You'd better help your parents do some housework once a week.You'd better not spend more time on this kind of game.17.help sb(to)do/help sb. withThe boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.He asked me to help him to solve the problem.18.don't think that 认为…不I don't think that they will give up the chance of being volunteers.I don't think that he is reading now.19.I would like to.../ would you like to...?我想做Would you like to lend me your bike?Iwould like to look up some new words in it.20.It takes sb sometime to do sth. 花费某人...时间做某事It will take the workers two years to build the bridge.It took her 3 months to do this experiment.How long will it take the workers to rebuild the new school?21.It's bad/good for 对...有害处eating more fruit is good for health.Don't read in bed. It's bad for your eyes.22.It's important/impossible/impolite/difficult for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做...很重要的At school, it's very important for every student to keep their own classrooms clean and tidy. Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it's impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters.23. It's time for .../to do sth. 对于...来说做...的时间了It's time for us to borrow books from the library.It's time for Tom to take medicine.24. It's two meters（years）long(old)它两米长（两岁大）He is two meters tall.The river is twenty meters wide.25. keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事The headmaster kept me waiting for two hours last time.Why do you keep laughing all the time?26. keep/make sth. +adj. 让...一直保持...It's important for us to keep calm in danger.The movie was so sad that it made us cry.27. like to do /like doing 喜欢做....My younger sister likes singing and dancing very much.What kind of books does she like reading in her free time?28. make/let sb.(not)do sth. 让某人做/不做某事Make him not lend the book to my younger brother, he will break it.To learn English well, the teacher always makes us read aloud in the morning.29. neither...nor 既不...也不We should come to the party just ath the right time, neither too early nor too late.It's neither too cold, nor too hot here all the year round.30. not... at all 根本不Although life is difficult, each of us doesn't want to give up our hope at all.Some have several girlfriends and others have none at all!31. not only... but also... 不仅...而且Mike not only finished doing his homework but also helped his sister with her English.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can be used not only for taking photos but also for downloading songs from the Internet.32. not... until 直到...才He didin't stop to have a rest until he finished cleaning the old man's room.I didn't understand my mother's love to me until I talked with her yesterday.33. one ...the other/ some ...others 一个…另一个；一些…另一些These are my two favotite books. One is called The Monky King, the other is called Harry Potter. Somepople say the Indian films are booring, but others say they are great.34. see/hear sb do(doing)sth 看见某人做了/正在做I heard my parents quarreling after supper.I heard someone singing in the next room.I heard somone knock a the door when I was cooking.35. so... that 如此…以至于The noise outside was so big that we couldn't hear waht the teacher said.Kate was so angry that she couldn't say a word.36.spend...on(in doing)sth 在…方面花费He spent so much time (in) playing computer games that he was not interested in his lessons. She spends $100 on clothes every week.37. stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事Nothing can stop me from going swimming this afternoon.For years, Mike has kept studying how to stop middle school students from losing themselves in net games.38. stop to do /doing停下来去做某事The boss kept the workers working all the time until they finished all the work.Tell him not to stop to rest; it's important moment now.39. take /bring sth with sb. 随身携带Get the luch which you take with yourself ready, it's time for a meal.My friend brought many chocolates with him to visit me.40.There is something wrong with... 出了问题/毛病There si something wrong with my TV, so we can't watch the match.There's something wrong with my computer. Can you help me?41. too...to 太…以至于不能…Hearing the news of successful launch of Shenzhou-7, many people were too excited to sleep the whole night.The box is too heavy for me to move.42. used to 过去常常She used to spend a lot of time playing computer games.Ther used to be a hospital.43. What about.../How about...? …怎么样呢？How about going out for a walk after supper?I 'm too busy to go tho the movies with you today.How about tomorrow?。

第1组putdown放下shutdown把⋯关上cutdown砍掉comedown下来，落下slowdown减缓，放慢sitdown坐下writedown写下getdown下来，降落第2组afterall毕竟，终究afterthat于是，然后dayafterday日复一日地oneafteranother相继，挨次soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomorrow后天第3组comeupwith想出，提出catchupwith赶上wakeup弄醒，醒来sendup发射，开办openup开设大growup长起pickup拾起，捡手handsup举eatup吃光cleanup打扫干净giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事第4组arriveat/in+n.到达getto+n.到达reach+n.到达第5组get⋯back退还，送回去，取回giveback归还comeback回来atthebackof在⋯的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上第6组atleast至少atbreakfast早餐时atdesk在桌前上atonce立刻,马atschool在上学atthesametime同时atwork在工作begoodat=dowellin擅长laughat嘲笑not⋯atall一点也不atfirst起初atnight在晚上atnoon中午时attheageof/whensb.was⋯yearsold在⋯岁atlast/intheend/finally最后、终于atthebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentury在21世纪初attheendof在⋯终点，结尾atthemoment/now现在atthefootof在⋯脚下atChristmas在圣诞节atanymoment任何时候,偶尔attimes/sometimes有时atthedoctor’s在医务室bebadat不擅长第7组forexample例如forever永远begoodfor对⋯有益bebadfor对⋯有害forlong=foralongtime长期forshort简称beshortfor是⋯的简称TVisshortfor“television”.第8组cometrue实现comedown下来comefrom=befrom来自,出生于comein/into进入,进来comeon赶快comeover过来comealong走吧,过来,快点comeandgo来来去去comeup上来comeout出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来第9组然、尽管eventhough=evenif即使、虽第10组bepleasedwith对⋯感到满意becoveredwith被⋯覆盖beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事beproudof以⋯自豪speakhighlyof称赞beafraidof害怕hearof听说hearfromsb.收到某人的来信ofcourse=certainly当然可以plentyof=alotof=lotsof许多第11组bytheway顺便说byoneself单独，独自bytheendof到⋯为止候间状语从句)到⋯的时bythetime(引起时onebyone依次机byair/plane乘飞/火车/轿车bybus/train/car乘公共汽车catchabus赶公交车geton/offthebus上/下车takeabusto⋯=goto⋯bybus乘公交车去......第12组do/tryone’sbest尽力doone’shomework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物dothecooking烹饪dosomecleaning打扫dothe/somewashing洗衣服dosport(s)做运动dowithsb/sth.处理welldone干得好第13组earlyinthemorning一大早intheearlyspring初春inmyearlydays我幼年时期earlybus早班车第14组makeac o ntributionto贡献，捐献makeatelephonecalltosb./ringsb.up/givesb.acall/phone sb.给某人打connect⋯to⋯把⋯与⋯连接起来bec l oseto靠近(某地)givebirthto生(孩子)los e tos b输给某人第15组either⋯or⋯或者⋯或者⋯oneithers i deofthes t reet街道任何一边oneachs i deofthestreet街道每一边onbothsidesofthestreet街道两边第16组keepdoings t h.不停地做某事(表示状态)继续keepondoingsth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)prac t is e doingsth.练习做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事续做某事(同一件事) goondoingsth.继goontodosth.接着做某事(另一事) 第17组gostraightalong沿着⋯一直往前走godown下降goforawalk散步goover复习goshopping买东西gotothecinema去看电影gowell进展顺利gooffto动身前往goout外出gotowork去上班goup上升wantago想试一试第18组thinkabout考虑thinkof认为，想起，考虑考虑thinkover仔细thinkout想出论talkabout谈worryabout担心?How/Whatabout⋯?⋯怎么样第19组borrow⋯from⋯向⋯借⋯lend⋯to⋯把⋯借给⋯地fromdoortodoor挨家挨户fromtimetotime时不时地fromnowon从今以后fromthenon从那以后bedifferentfrom与⋯不同learn⋯from⋯向⋯学习...第20组getdressed穿衣getinto进入get/belost丢失getoff/on下/上车getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好getoutof从⋯出来⋯做准备getreadyfor+n.为做某事getreadytodosth.准备get/gotosleep(fallasleep)入睡beasleep睡着getwarm变暧getwell康复getachance有机会，得到机会第21组lookfor寻找waitfor等候lookafter=takecareof照看looklike看起来像lookover检查,复习lookout小心,从里向外看lookthesame看起来一样lookup向上看,查单词lookaround环视lookforwardto期望lookthrough温习,检查第22组身setoff出发，动putoff推迟keepoff避开，不靠近⋯dropoff放下(某物)turnoff关jumpoff跳离takeoff脱(衣),(飞机)起飞第23组halfakilo半千克halfanhour半小时inhalf分成两半halfoftheday半天第24组doeyeexercises做眼保健操domorningexercises做早操炼take(m ore)exercise(多)参加体育锻anexercisebook练习本第25组takepartin参加handin上交inhospital住院insurprise吃惊地inthesun在阳光下introuble处于困境inaminute/moment马上第26组leavefor⋯动身去某地第27组feedon以⋯为主食liveon继续活着base...on...使...以⋯为根据续下去carryon坚持，继andsoon等等ontheotherhand另一方面onfoot步行第28组befamousfor因...著名beexcitedabout+n./V-ing对奋⋯感到兴⋯感兴趣beinterestedin对beborn出生bebusywithsth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于⋯beamazedat对...感到惊讶第29组moveaway移开moveto(搬)移到第30组searchtheInternet上网第31组makesure确信makeadialogue编对话makeamistake犯错误bymistake错误地makeanoise吵闹makefaces做鬼脸makefriends(w ith)和...交朋友makeroomfor给...让地方maketea沏茶钱makemoney赚makeadecis i on作出决定第32组usedtodosth过去常常做某事beus e dtodoingsth.习惯于做某事第33组在某处”leaves t h+介词短语“把⋯⋯忘记第34组forgettodosth.忘记做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事allowsb.todos t h.允许某人做某事35组hearsb.do(d oing)sth.听见某人做了（正在做）某事第36组helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事withone’shelp在某人的帮助下意withpleasure乐第37组thesummerholiday(s)暑假thewinterholiday(s)寒假第38组stepinto走进pourinto倒入⋯第39组inthefirst第一forthefirsttime第一次atfirst起初afirstlanguage母语firstofall首先第40组leaveamessageforsb.给某人留条give/takesb.amessage给某人捎口信第41组takephotos/pictures照像takeaway拿走takeout取出workout算出takecare当心takemedicine服药takeone’stemperature量体温takeone’stime别着急takeawalk散步takeplace发生第42组learnbyoneself/teachoneself自学learnbyheart背熟第43组ayearandahalf(oneandahalfyears)一年半第44组haveatry尝试,努力tryout尝试,试验findout/about找出,查明haveagood/wonderful/great/time玩得开心havea(bad)cold患(重)感冒haveameeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛havesports进行体育活动havenothing/sth.todowith与...无(有)关havenoidea不知道have(one’s)medicine服药第45组offersbsth.给某人提供某物第46组winfirstprize获一等奖第47组allovertheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld全世界第48组allkindsof各种各样的第49组neither⋯nor既不⋯也不⋯第50组notonly⋯butalso⋯不但⋯而且...both⋯and⋯⋯和⋯都...第51组... prefer...to...=like⋯betterthan比起...来，更喜欢prefer+doingtodoingsth.比起做...来更喜欢做...prefer+todos t h.更喜欢做...prefer+todos t h.+ratherthan+dos t h.宁愿做...而不愿做...走着去那里,而Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.我喜欢不愿乘车prefer+sb.todos t h.宁愿某人做某事宁愿她不来。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些，可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

一、中考说明必备短语要求：1.熟练掌握中英互译 2.能正确运用1. a bit （of）有一点；一会儿2. a few 一些；少量；几个3. a kind of 一种；一类4. a little bit 一点儿，少许5. a little 一点；少许6. a lot of 许多；大量7. a lot很，非常8. a nu mber of 一些；许多9. a pair of 一双；一畐寸…10. a piece of 一块；一张；一根…11. above all首先；首要12. according to 根据；按照13. across from横过，在对面14. add…to把…加到…上15. after all毕竟；终究16. after class 课后17. after school 放学后18. again and again反复地；再三地19. agree to do sth.同意做某事20. agree with sb.同意某人的看法；与某人看法致21. aim at瞄准，针对，致力于，旨在22. all kinds of各种各样的23. all over到处；遍及；结束24. all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了25. all the best 一切顺利；万事如意26. all the time 一直27. all year round 一年到头，终年28. around the world 在世界各地29. arrive at/in a place 到达某地30. as a result （作为）结果31. as far as （表示程度，范围）就…；尽…32. as for 至于，关于33. as if好像，仿佛34. as long as 只要35. as soon as possible尽快地36. as soon as—…就…37. as usual通常；平常地38. as well as除…之外（也）39. as well 也；还有40. as…as possible 尽可能…41. as…as…像…（一样）；如同…42. at first 首先43. at home 在家44. at least 至少45. at night在晚上，在夜里46. at onee立即，马上47. at present 目前，现在48. at the moment此时，现在49. at the same time同时50. at times有时，偶尔51. be able to do sth.有能力做某事，会做某事52. be afraid to do sth.害怕去做，不敢去做53. be angry with生…的气，对…感到气愤54. be bad for对…有害55. be good at擅长，在…方面做得好56. be in agreement 意见一致57. be interested in 对…感兴趣58. be off 离开，走开59. be proud of骄傲；自豪60. be strict with 对…严格要求61. be supposed to do… 被期望做或被要求做应该做某事62. be terrified of非常害怕的，极度恐惧的63. be used for用来做…64. be/get used to sth./doing sth.习惯于做某事65. be willing to do sth.乐意做某事66. because of 由于，因为67. be different from 与…不同68. before long 不久，很快69. beg in with以…开始70. belong to 属于71. be made up of由…组成，构成72. both…and两个都；既…又…73. break down损坏；抛锚；（化合物等）分解74. break in闯入；强行进入；插嘴；打断75. break off停止运转，出故障76. break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生；爆发77. bring up教育；培养78. build up逐步建立79. by accident /chanee 偶然80. by air/bus/train/ship/boat乘飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船/小船/81. by day日间；在白天82. by mistake 错误地83. by the time到…时候，到…之前84. by the way顺便一提，附带说说85. call in召集；召来86. call on拜访；访问87. call up号召；打电话88. care about 担心，关心89. care for照料，照顾90. carry on继续下去；继续开展91. carry out开展；执行92. catch up with 赶上（或超过）93. change…into转换成；把…变成94. check in报到；登记95. check out查明；查帐96. clean out清除，把…打扫干净97. clean up把…打扫干净，收拾整齐98. clear up整理；消除；（天气）放晴99. come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）100. come along （意外地）出现，发生，来到101. come back回来，想起来102. come down 落，下来103. come from出生（于），来自104. come in进入，进来105. come on来吧，赶快106. come out出来，（书等）出版，发行107. come over顺便来访108. come true变为现实，实现，达到109. come up with提出；想出（主意、回答等）110. come up上来，上升，抬头111. compare…to… 把… 比作…112. compare with 与…相比113. C on ce ntrate on 全神贯注，专心于114. C on gratulate sb. on sth.祝贺…115. connect with 与…相连116. cut dow n 砍到117. cut in line 插队118. cut off 切断119. cut up 切碎120. day and night 日日夜夜121. a day off休息，不工作，不上学122. deal with 处理，应付123. depe nd on/upon依靠，相信，视…而定124. die out消失，灭亡125. divide…into…把…分成…126. do chores处理琐事，干家务127. do homework做家庭作业128. do on e'best尽最大努力129. do some clea nin g/shopp ing/ read ing 做扫除/ 买东西/阅读130. do the dishes 洗餐具131. do the laundry 洗衣服132. dream of梦想，幻想，向往133. dress up穿上盛装，装扮134. drop by顺便（或偶然）拜访135. each other 相互136. earn/make on'living 谋生137. either・・or… 或者…或者…138. end upwith sth./doing sth.以…结束，结果为…139. enjoy on eself 过得愉快140. even if即使，纵然，尽管141. even though 即使，尽管142. ever since自那时起直到现在143. excha nge stude nt 交换生144. face to face 面对面145. fall asleep 入睡146. fall ill患病，病倒147. fall in love with 爱上(某人或物)148. fall into 落入，陷入149. far away 在远处150. far from 远离151. feel like doing 想要做某事152. fill sth. in 填充…153. fill…with用…填充…154. find out查明，发现，了解155. first of all 首先156. fit…into… 适应，符合，刚好放入157. fix up修理，修补158. for ever 永远159. for example 例如160. for in sta nee 例如，比如161. Forbidden City 故宫162. from now on从今以后，今后163. from then on 从那时起164. from time to time 不时，偶尔165. from…to… 从…至U…166. get along/on…with 与…相处…167. get away 逃；离168. get back返回；回来；回家169. get close(to)接近170. get down 降下171. get in进入，收获，达到172. get married 结婚173. get off脱下（衣服等）；下车174. get on 上车175. get out出去，离开176. get over克服，恢复，原谅177. get through通过，拨通（电话）178. get to 到达179. get together聚会，联欢180. get up 起床181. give away 分发182. give back 归还；送回183. give in屈服，让步184. give out 分发185. give up 放弃186. go aheac走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去187. go away走开，离去188. go by走过；经过；过去189. go fishi ng/shoppi ng/skat ing 去钓鱼/ 买东西/滑冰190. go for a walk 散步191. go home 回家192. go off消失，响起，爆炸，离开193. go on doing 继续干某事，不停地干某事…194. go on with sth.继续195. go out of one 'way to do sth.特地（不怕麻烦地）做某事196. go out出去，熄灭197. go over仔细检查，复习198. go through浏览；翻阅，通过199. go to a movie 去看电影200. go to bed上床睡觉201. go to school 去上学202. go to sleep 入睡203. go to work 去上班204. grow up长大成人，成长205. had better （not） do sth.最好（不）做某事206. hand in上交；缴纳207. hand out 分发208. hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻209. ha ng up挂断电话210. have a cold 患感冒211. have a great/good time玩得高兴，过得愉快212. have a look 看一看，看一眼213. have classes/less on上课214. have fun玩得高兴215. have to不得不；必须216. hear about 听说217. hear from收到…的来信218. hear of听说，知道219. help yourself/ yourselves to sth.请随便吃点220. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事221. help-out帮助某人解决困难222. Here you are.给你。

[英语 ]中考英语必考短语 287条1.as quickly as possible/as soon as possible尽快地例:The work must be finished as soon as possible.这项工作必须尽快完成。

2.As quickly as she could, Miss Gao got a medicine box.高小姐尽快地拿来了医药箱。

3. 一些习惯说法:as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙 as cold as ice冰冷 as strong as a horse力大如牛4.as...as. 与… 一样no(asso…as… 不如……例:He is as tall as Tom.他和汤姆一样高。

5.“as little /much/many/long/wide/high as+数字 +名词” 表示“ 少 /多达/宽……”例:It can cost as little as 50,000 yuan.它至少值 5万元。

6.As long as只要例:I can buy it for you as long as you like.只要你喜欢我就把它买给你。

7.agree to 同意(提议、计划、方案、打算、主意 agree with 与 ..... 意见一致,同意某人的简介(意见,观点agree on关于 ...... 达成一致意见。

请特别注意句子中它们的搭配:He agreed with my idea/opinion/view/me/my words/what I said.We agree on the plan/on the price.He agreed to my suggestion/decision/terms(条件/my going there/my. act/what I did.8 arrive in/at=get to =recah 到达arrive in到达(大地点例:My best friend arrived in Australia last Monday.我最好的朋友上周一到达了澳大利亚。

中考英语高频词汇及短语中考英语高频词汇及短语中考生必须掌握的100个高频英语短语1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……20 be based on 以…（为）根据21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样26 be ashamed to 对...感到羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be different from 与...不同29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be close to…离…很近34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到48 be like 像……49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be please with 对…感到满意56 be short for 表**的缩写57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 both…and……和…都82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth84 care 关心85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错97 drop off 放下（某物）98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……100 end up +doing。

初中英语考试频率最高的50句短语，假期一定要熟记哦！今天老师为大家分享近三年初中英语考查频率最高的50个短语，还附上了例句，希望大家可以牢牢记住1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)I can’t agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。

2.1isten to 听…W hen she arrived, I was listening to English.她来的时候，我正在听英语。

3.get to 到达I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。

4.fall off (从……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。

ugh at 嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a pe rson who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。

7.1earn(…)from… 向…学习...Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in hishomework.鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。

他的作业完成得很好。

8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

9.1ook after 照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶.10.help…with 帮助…做…My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

中考常考短语一 . 常用动词短语归类 1. 动词 +介词短语 add to 增加agree with somebody 同意某人的意见或看法 arrive at (in到达ask for 请求begin with 以… 开始 care about关心change into变成come from 来自 , 出身于 come over走过来deal with对付 , 处理 depend on依靠die from (of死于do with对付 , 安排dream of梦想feel like doing想要做… get into进入get off下车 (船等get on上车 (船等go over复习 , 查阅 , 穿过 go through通过hear of听说hear from收到某人的来信 join in加入 , 和… 在一起 knock at (on敲击laugh at嘲笑lead to导致learn from向… 学习 leave for动身listen to听…live on靠… 谋生look after照看 , 照顾 look around环视look at看…look for寻找look into朝里看look like看起来像look the same看起来相像 look through查看make use of使用 pay for付款play against与… 比赛play with和… 一起玩 , 玩弄 prepare for为… 做准备send for派人去叫 (请send up发射shoot at朝… 射击shout at 朝… 叫喊talk about谈论talk of谈起think about考虑think of想法wait for等待work at从事 , 致力于worry about担心write to给某人写信2. 动词 +副词短语 (不带宾语 come along走过来come back回来come down下来come in进入come up过来get home回家go out出去 ,(灯 , 火熄灭 grow up长大hurry up赶快lie down躺下run away逃跑turn around转身3. 动词 +副词短语 (带宾语 cut down砍倒eat up吃光find out弄清 , 查出hand in上交hand out分发pick up拾起point out指出put away把… 收起来put off推迟put on穿戴 , 上演put up举起 , 建造 , 张贴send out发出take away取出think over仔细考虑try on试穿 , 试戴4. 动词 +副词短语 (可带宾语 , 也可不带宾语的fill in填满 , 顶替get back回来 , 取回get on使… 进展 (继续 , 登上get out取出 , 出来go on继续 , 穿得上keep back阻止 , 不上前knock down击倒 , 平静下来look up查阅 , 抬头看set off衬托… , 出发take off取下 , 脱下 , 起飞turn back阻挡 , 返回wake up叫醒 , 唤醒wear out使… 筋疲力尽 , 穿坏work out制订出 , 算出write down写下 , 降低…5. 动词 +副词 +介词短语catch (keep up with跟上 , 赶上com up to 到… 跟前do well in在… 方面做得好get on (along with… 的进展情况 , 与… 相处get out of 从… 中出来look forward to doing期待work hard at在某方面努力学习write back to给… 回信6. 动词 +名词短语catch ( have, get a cold感冒do one’ s homework做作业do (try one’ s best尽力do some shopping (cooking, reading, washing 购物 (做饭 , 读书 , 洗衣服 enjoy oneself ( have a good time 玩得高兴give a concert举行音乐会give a talk做报告have a cold感冒have a headache头痛have a lesson上课 have a look (rest, swim看一看 (休息 , 游泳have a seat入座have breakfast (lunch, supper吃早饭 (午饭 , 晚饭have sports进行体育活动join the Party (League 入党 (入团lose one’ s way迷路make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make one’ s way前行make up one’ s mind下定决心take one’ s temperature量体温take photos照相take place发生7. 动词 +名词 +介词短语catch (get, take hold of 抓住give a lesson to 给… 上课have a word with 与… 交谈have something (nothing to do with 与… 有关 (无关help oneself to 随便用 (吃 , 喝make a sentence with用… 造句make friends with与… 交朋友make fun of取笑make room for给… 让出地方make use of 使用pay attention to注意put one’ s heart into全神贯注于say hello (goodbye, sorry, yes, no to 向某人问好 (道别 , 道歉 , 同意 , 拒绝 shake hands with与某人握手show somebody around带领某人参观某地take a message for给… 捎个信take care of照看 , 照料take part in参加二 . 常用介词短语归类for ages很久的by air (train, bus乘飞机 (火车 , 公共汽车above all首先 , 最重要的是after all毕竟at all根本in all总共on business出差in a condition处于… 状态out of control无法控制at the corner在拐角处in the corner在角落里of course当然in the day在白天to one’ s surprise使… 感到吃惊的是 in surprise吃惊地on duty值班on earth究竟in the end最后for ever永远for example例如in fact实际上by far无比 , 显然at first起初at last最后on foot步行in the future在将来by half一半in half成一半的by hand用手工on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面… 另一方面…at home (work, school在家中 (在上班 , 在上学in a hurry匆忙地in no hurry不慌不忙地at least至少on the left (right在左 (右边in life一生中in line成一条线地before long不久at table在吃饭at the table在桌子旁边in mind在心中in a minute一会儿by mistake由于差错at once立刻 , 马上 by oneself独自地in the open air在户外in order按顺序的of one’ s own 属于自己的 at present如今in public公开地over the radio通过无线电 on sale可供购买的 , 出售 at sea在海上航行on show展览in size在尺寸方面in space在空中in the sun在阳光下at a time每次at all times总是at times有时behind the times 落后于时代 in time及时on time按时in no time立刻in town在城里in turn轮流 , 依次2. 名词 +介词短语advice on… 方面的建议answer to… 的答案difference between… 的区别 help with在… 方面的帮助key to … 的钥匙knowledge of对… 的了解member of… 的成员money for… 的钱way to去… 的路3. 介词 +名词 +介词短语 at the age of 在… 岁时at the beginning of在… 的开端 at the head of在… 的带领下 by the side of在… 旁in place of代替in the middle of在… 中间 4. 名词 +介词 +名词短语 arm in arm手挽手day after day日复一日day by day逐日的face to face面对面的first of all首先little by little逐渐地once upon a time从前one after another一个接一个 one by one一个一个地step by step逐步地year after year一年接一年地 5. 介词 +名词 +介词 +名词短语 from beginning to end 从头到尾 from east to west从东到西 from first to last自始至终 from head to foot 从头到脚三 . 常见形容词短语归类be absent from缺席be afraid of害怕be angry at因某事生气be angry with生某人的气 be careful of细心be close to靠近be covered with被… 所覆盖 be different from与… 不同 be famous for以… 而闻名 be far from远离be filled with充满be fond of喜欢be friendly to对… 友好be full of充满be good at擅长be good for适于 , 对… 有益 be interested in对… 感兴趣 be kind to对… 仁慈be pleased with对… 感到满意 be polite to对… 有礼貌be proud of以… 感到自豪 be ready for准备好be rich in丰富be short for… 的简略形式 be slow at迟钝be sorry for遗憾 , 抱歉be strict with对某人要求严格 be successful in在… 方面成功 be sure of对… 有把握be surprised at对… 感到吃惊 be worried about对… 感到担忧重点句型1. as soon as一… 就I will call you as soon as I arrive in New York.我一到纽约就给你打电话 .2. as … as … 与… 一样…He is as clever as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样聪明 .3. not as/so… as 不像… 那样…This book is not as (so interesting as that one.这本书不像那本书那么有趣 .4. as … as possible尽可能…Try to speak English as much as possible.尽可能地多说英语 .5. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物Tom always asks his mother for pocket money.汤姆总是向他的妈妈要零用钱 .6. ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事 My classmates often ask me to go swimming with them.我的同学经常请我和他们一起去游泳 . 7. ask sb. not to do sth.请求某人别做某事Peter ’ s wife often asks him not to smoke.彼得的妻子经常求他别抽烟 .8. tell sb. to do sth.告诉 (叫某人做某事Teacher always tells the students to finish homework on time.老师总是告诉同学们要按时完成作业 . 9. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉 (叫某人别做某事Mother told her son not to play in the street.妈妈告诉她的儿子别在街道上玩 . 10. be afraid of sth.害怕某物Mary is afraid of dogs.玛丽害怕狗 . 11. be afraid of doing sth.I am afraid of getting to school late. 我害怕上学迟到 .12. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事Everybody on the foot ball team is afraid to lost the game.足球附后每个人都害怕输了这场比赛 .13. be afraid that(宾语从句恐怕…I am afraid that you are right this time.恐怕你这次不对 .14. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事The students are busy preparing for the coming exam.学生们正忙着准备即将到来的考试 .15. be busy with sth.忙于某事Look! People are busy with farm work.看 ! 人们正忙着农活 .16. be famous for以… 而著名Xi ’ an is famou s for its long history.西安以它悠久的历史而闻名 .17. be late for sth. 误了某事Don ’ t be late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到了 .18. be late to do sth.做某事迟了I was late to get to school yesterday.昨天我到校晚了 .19. be ready for sth.为… 做准备I am ready for the match.我为比赛做准备 .20. be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事John is always ready to help others.约翰随时准备着帮助别人 .21.be sorry for sth.为… 感到难过 (遗憾 , 抱歉I forgot your birthday. I am sorry for that.我忘了你的生日 , 为此我感到抱歉 .22. be sorry to do sth. 做某事很难过 (遗憾 , 抱歉I am sorry to tell you that yo u didn’ t pass the driving test again.我很遗憾地告诉你又没通过驾驶考试 .23. be glad/happy that(宾语从句高兴…I am glad that everyone is ready.我很高兴大家都准备女孩子 .24. both… and… 两者都…We are both classmates and friends.我们既是同学又是朋友 .25. buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb.买给某人某物 /把某物买给某人My father bought a gift for me last week.我爸爸上周给我买了个礼物 .26.give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.给某人某物 /把某物给某人Please give some water to me.请把水给我 .27. show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb.给某人看某物Show me your ticket, please.请出示你的票 .28. send sb. sth./ send sth. to sb.给某人寄 /发某物On your mother ’ s birthday, you should send your mother a present if you can ’ t go back home.在你妈妈生日的时候 , 如果你不能回家 , 也应该给你妈妈买件礼物 . 29.pass sb. sth. / pass sth. to sb.传递给某人某物Mark, pass a piece of paper to me.马克 , 请递给我一张纸 .30. bring sb. sth./ bring sth. to sb.给某人带来某物When you come here tomorrow, please bring me a storybook.当明天来这里的时候 , 请带来一本故事书 .31.lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物Please don’t lend others this bike.请不要把这辆自行车借给别人. I can lend some money to you if you need some.如果你需要的话,我会借你一些钱. 32.borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借用某物 He always borrows things from others but never gives back. 他总是向别人借东西,却从不归还. 33.tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事 I would like to tell you something about myself.我想告诉你一些关于我自己的情况. 34.either…or…或者…或者…, 不是… 就是… These coat s are either big or small.这些外衣不是大了就是小了. 35. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 She enjoys reading funny stories 她喜欢看逗乐的故事. 36. hate to do sth.讨厌去做某事 I hate to do homework this afternoon.今天下午我讨厌写作业. 37. hate doing sth. I hate working outside in hot weather.我讨厌在炎热的天气下在室外工作. 38. finish doing sth.做完某事 If you finish doing your work, you can do what you like. 如果你做完你的工作,你可以做你喜欢做的事. 39. keep (on doing sth.坚持(持续做某事 Keep practicing English, your English will improve. 坚持练习英语,你的英语就会提高. 40. mind doing sth.介意做某事 Do you mind closing the window?你介意关上窗子吗? 41. get + 形容词的比较级变得更… Weather is getting hotter and hotter.天气变得越来越热了。

2023年人教版新目标初中英语高频率考点短语总结01agree with①同意；赞同：I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。

②与…相符；与…一致：His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。

③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合：Too much meat doesn’t agreewith her. 她不宜吃太多肉。

02hold on①抓着…不放；坚持：She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。

I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。

② [电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。

03make up① [不用于进行时] 组成；构成：In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。

②编写；编造：At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。

③为…化妆：They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。

04pick up①拿起；拾起：The phone rang and I picked it up.电话响了，我接了起来。

I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我把垃圾拾起来，扔进垃圾桶。