初中英语基础知识练习题
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八年级英语下册Unit 7基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.- What's the p of China? - About 1.4 billion.2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.3.- There is not enough o to cook dishes.We need to get some from the store.- OK.I'll buy some right away.4.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.5.Boys and girls, please keep a and listen to me carefully in class.6.If you meet trouble, you can ask for help from an (成人) you know well.7.-At (出生),the baby pandas are pink.-They look so cute.8.It's too dangerous to swim in such a (深的)river.9.The two astronauts will do (研究)in space.10.The (政府)allows every couple to have three children.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.The cinema is too (freeze) ,so I need to wear a sweater.2.Qi Baishi got great (achieve)in painting in our history.3.I am your new teacher.You can feel free (ask)me questions about English learning.4.Xiao Yang is one of our school gate (keep).5.Everyone should do what they can do (protect)the environment,1.There are many on the Great Wall.2.All of us jumped up with when we heard the good news.3.The movie Mr.Bean's Holiday is a very comedy.4.To keep away from ,do sports from now on!5.(镇江中考)Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the beauty in the park.四、单项选择。
初中英语基础知识测试卷一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共10分)1、—What are you going to do this Saturday?—I ________ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t decideC. am not decidedD. didn’tdecide2、—Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your mother.—________.A. No, I won’tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I won’tD. Yes, I do3、Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ________ you.A. talk withB. agree withC. followD. hear of4、—I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.—________.A. Glad to hear thatB. That’s rightC. Thank you all the sameD. Never mind5、—Where can’t you see the sign“Business Hours 8∶00—18∶00”?—________.A. In a libraryB. In a shopC. In a bankD. In a school6、The teacher told the boys ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. don’t playD. don’t to play7、Mr Black es from America, and he has studied Chinese in China for 5 years. So you can talk with him ________.A. either in English or in ChineseB. not in Chinese but in EnglishC. just in English, not in ChineseD. neither in Chinese nor in English8、—What’s wrong with your uncle, Jack?—He is ill. A doctor ________.A. has to look forB. is being operated onC. must ask forD. has just been sent for9、Do you know ________ over there?A. what happensB. what was happenedC. what is happeningD. what did happen10、Two mirrors are placed right angles(直角)to each other, and a clock is put in front of the mirror like the picture. The clock is placed facing the mirror like the picture. A person standing in front of the other mirror will see the time is ________.A. 2∶35B. 9∶25C. 1l∶20D. 5∶50二、完形填空题(每空1分,共15分)For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping -watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some11countries, people can turn on their12and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and13things.Teleshopping is being popular in Sweden.14, the biggest Swedish pany sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French15about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany,16last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can17 for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping pany and a 24 - hour teleshopping pany. German18are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 19. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans 20like this new way of buying things. They call21“junk(垃圾)on the air. ”Many Europeans usually worry about the quality(质量)of the things22on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things23.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping panies will have to be 24the American panies. They will have to be more careful about25of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch orsee by themselves.11.A. European B. Asian C. American D. African12.A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs13.A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other14.A. Such as B. For example C.For eleshopping D. It is like15.A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend16.A. to B. until C. unless D. by17.A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on18.A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials19.A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things20.A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t21.A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone22.A. appearing B. ing out C. for sale D. to buy23.A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way24.A. the same with B. different from C. as big as D. larger than25.A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)(A )Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey (新泽西)in the past, staying in a small inn (旅店)at the foot of a hill.One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry , because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?”asked Mr Smith. “Yes, certainly , sir , ”answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine. ” “What are the times of meals then?”asked Mr Smith. “Well, sir, ”answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. ”“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London. ”said Mr Smith. 26.Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in ________.A. New YorkB. LondonC. New JerseyD. Washington27.When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to ________. A. their hometown B. the capital of England C. New Jersey D. a small city in England 28.They went to London by ________.A. seaB. planeC. trainD. bus29.From the story we know that this was the ________ time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth30.What does the sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London ”mean?A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.C. We can see more sights of London.(B )Steven Jobs, the designer (设计者)of Apple puter, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn ’t change a lot. Then he dropped out (退学). But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of puter. He designed the Apple puter with his friend in his garage (汽车库). He chose the name “Apple ”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple puter was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.31.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________. A. never did his lessons B. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out32.Steven Jobs didn ’t finish college, did he?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn ’t.C. Yes, he didn ’t.D. No, he did. 33.Steven Jobs designed his new puter ________.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in an apple tree gardenD. by himself34.Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world. A. new ideas B. apple C. Apple puter D. video games 35.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn ’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas bee trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video games四、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共6 分)36.How can you make yourself ________ if you cannotexpress yourself dearly. (understand )37.December is the ________ month of the year. (twelve )38.The doctor ’s ________ made all of them sad .(dead ) 39.I think this dictionary is ________ for your study. (help )40.After a day ’s walk, she felt so tired that she couldn ’t go ________. (far ) 41.Which river is the second ________ river in the world? (long )五、句型转换(每空1分,共16分)在改写后的句子空格上填写适当的词,使句子完整并与原句意思相符,每空限填一词。
一.用be的适当形式填空1.–What’s fiveandsiG?--It__eleven。
2.MPclothes____onthebed.3.I___tenPearsold.4.Ann’s Chinesename___Lili.5I___American.Andshe___Chinese.6I____inClass1andmPsister___inClassTw o.7TheboP___(be)fromFrance.8--Who___thatman?--He____Tom’s father .9Whatcolor___herpens?--TheP__Pellow.10____(be)PouMr.Black?Who____(be)thesegirls?11--Howold____(be)Pourcousin?--11Pearsold.12Howmuch____(be)thebroccoli?13Howmuch____(be)thesewhitepants?14Kenwants____(be)amusician.15Iwantto____(be)agreatswimmer.16Here_ ___(be)hisfamilPphoto.17Here____(be)Pourbooks.18There____(be)lotsofcarrotsinthekitchen 19There____(be)twopicturesonthewall.20There____(be)somewaterinthebottle(瓶子).21There____(be)anappleinthebasket.二.否定句1.Theirparents___(notlike)icecreamforbreakfast.2.Billlikesstrawberries,butBob____(not).3.She_____(nothave)acomputer.4.LucPandLilP_____(notlike)oranges.5.LucP____(notlike)hamburgers.Butshe___(like)FrenchFries.6.JimandJohn____(notdo)haveabasketball.7.Hisfriends_____(notlike)broccoli.8.He doesn’t_____(like)applesverPmuch.9.She_____(notdo)herhomeworkinthemorning.10.I_____(notcan)plaPtheguitaratall.11.ThelittleboP_____(notlike)Frenchfries.三.肯定句1.SueWhite_____(have)asmallsportscollection.2.Tomoften___(watch)footballonTV.3Eachofus____(have)abackpack.3.Weeach____(have)abasketball.4.MPsisteroften____(go)toShanghai.5.I____(like)BeijingOpera.6.He___(speak)English____(good).7.TheboPsandgirlsoften____(plaP)afterschool.8.MPbrotheroften____(have)lunchathome.9.HeusuallP_____(eat)3disheseachmeal.11That____(sound)boring.10.Shecan____(plaP)theviolin.11.I___(have)avideotapebutshe___(have)nothing.四.疑问句1.____LiLei___(like)broccolifordinner?2____(do)PoursisterplaPchess?3DoPou____(has)twopens?4DoPou____(has)aMusicFestival?5___theman___(want)thatT-shirt?6--CanPou___(plaP)theviolin?--Pes,Ican.7____(can)Edcometoseeme?8Canhe____(speak)English?9.CanI___(help)Pou?10What____she____(eat)forlunch?11.WhatcanI____(does)forPou?12WhatdoPou____(paint)usuallP? Eggs.五.祈使句1.Let’s_____(have)someeggs.2.Let’s____(plaP)football.3.Let’s______(watch)TV.4.TheParegood____(music).5.Letus_____(ask)themtohaveashow.6.Please____(call)meatseven.7.Don’t___(do)thatnow.六.特殊动词1.ThePwant___(have)acat.2Ilike____(tomato).3MPbrotherlikes____(swim).4CanPouhelpkidswith____(sing)5DoPoulike_____(sing)withPourstudents ?6WhatdoPoulike_____(eat),icecreamorsalad?7CanPouhelpkidswith____(sing)?8Shedoeswellin____(run).9The____(swim)aregoodat____(swim).七.名词单数/复数1.Ilikereading____(book).2.Here’re two____(set)ofkePs.3.Arethosehis____(watch)?4.Theseareour____(friend).5.Their_____(name)areLizandLilP.6.ThetwoEnglish_____(dictionarP)areverPgood.7.Shehasagreat____(sport)collection.8.Wehavenine_____(piano)inourschool.9.Noneofuslikes_____(documentarP).10.Wherearethetwo_____(brother)?I can’t findthem.11.Thereare11_____(orange). 12.MPsisteris15____(Pear)old.13.TomandDavidaregood____(friend).14ThePare15____(dollar).15Three_____(bus)arecoming.16MPgrandmalikes_____(BeijingOpera)verP much.八.名词所有格1.--What’s the____(boP)name?The___(boP)nameisBen.2.ThisismP____(sister)book.Thisisaphotoof____(Kate)familP.3.Look!It’s apictureof____(Charles)familP.4.Whenis____(SallP)birthdaP?ThisCDis___(Leila).5.Thesepicturesarethose____(boP).6.Ithinkthegirlunderthetreeis____(Robert)sister.7.Thisis____and____(Tom,John)computer.8.Ithinkthatbedroomis____and____(LilP,LucP).9.____(children)DaPisonJune1.11September10is__________(teacher)DaP.12____(NewPear)DaPisJanuarP1st.九.物主代词1.ThisismPfriend.____n ame’s Jim.____sEnglish.(he)2.Wha t’s____(it)name?3___(she)IDCardislost.4Thisis___club.Pleasejoin___(we)5Thisis___(he)friendAmP.6What’s____(Pou)familPname?7____(she )addressisKingStreet.8Canweput___(we)backpackshere?9Askthatwoman.Ithink it’s___(she)bike.10Thisis____(I)friend.11Howoldis____(he)mother?12Here’s aruler.Itlookslike___(Pou).十.人称代词1.Ilove____(theP)verPmuch.2.We’re eandjoin___(we)soon.3.Thisis___club.Pleasejoin___(we).4Heisgoodwith____(I).4.DoPouwanttogotothezoowith___(I)?5.CanPouhelp_____(theP)with__(theP)English.十一.关于国籍/国家的名词和形容词1.I’m from_____(Chinese).I’m a____(Chinese)boP.2.The____(sing)arefrom___(Japanese).3Peterlikes___(China)food.3.Mr.Smithis___(America),buthelikes___(China)actionmovies.5Shewantstolearn___(Japan)intheclub.6Paulli kes____(Japan)cartoonsalot.十二.health&healthP1.Katrinalikessports,sosheisverP______(health).2.Vegetablesaregoodforpeople.ThePare________(health)food.十四.用冠词a/an填空1.Thatis___oldbook.2RushHouris___actionmovie.3Ineed__hourtodohomework4Thereis_interestingbookonthetable.5Heis__EnglishboP.6Thereis____(a)ArtFestiv altodaP.十五.数词1MP___(one)nameisJohnson.2Decemberis____(twelve)monthofaPear.3Aprilisthe____(four)monthofaPear.4I’m thefirsttocome,andPouarethe___(two).5Let’s lookatthe___(three)pictureonthewall6Thereare____(thirtP-first)daPsinJanuarP.7Iw asbornonJune____.(thirteen).十六.good&well1CanPousinganddanceverP____(good)?2CanP ouplaPvollePball_____(good)?3He___(speak)English____(good).4DoPoueat___(good)?5Hisideasounds___(well)十七.that/those&this/these--Are____(that)hisrulers? --Pes,thePare. 2___(this)arePellowshoes.3Hello,MarP!___ismPfriend,JudP..4Whata___(fun)storPitis!5ThispictureisreallP__(fun).Ithinkcomediesare verP___(fun).6SheisreallPagood___(sing).Icandanceand___ (sing).7CanPouhelpmewith___(sing)?8ThatdocumentarPisverP____(bore).9Thrillersmakeme____(eGcite).10He___(real)likesthrillers.11. MP____(birth)isonDecember5.12DoPouhavea___(swim)clubinPourschool? 13Iama___(swim),andIlike___(swim).14The_ _____(run)tothecarnow.15Wewanttwo___(music)forourrockband.Iusu allPlistento___(music).16MPgrandmotheroftentellsus____(interest)st ories.17Wehavea____(speak)contesteverPterm.18Thisbookison____(sell).Itisa____(clothes)shop.19How____(manP)isthebook?。
完整)初中英语基础知识练习题一。
用be的适当形式填空:1.–What’s five and six?-- It is ___.2.My clothes are on the bed.3.I am ten years old.4.Ann’s Chinese name is ___.5.I am American。
And she is Chinese.6.I am in Class 1 and my sister is in Class 2.7.The boy is from France.8.Who is that man。
He is Tom’s father.9.What color are her pens。
They are yellow.10.Are you Mr。
Black。
Who are these girls?11.How old is your cousin。
He is 11 years old.12.How much is the broccoli?13.How much are these white pants?14.___ ___.15.I want to be a great swimmer.16.Here is his family photo.17.Here are your books.18.___.19.___.20.There is some water in the bottle.21.There is an apple in the basket.二。
否定句:1.Their parents do not like ice cream for breakfast.2.Bill ___ strawberries。
but Bob does not.3.She does not have a computer.1.Do Lucy and Lily like oranges?2.Does Lucy not like hamburgers。
八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。
一、选择题1.It’s a nice watch, I can’t afford it.A.and B.or C.but C解析:C【解析】句意:这是一块美丽的手表,但是我买不起它。
and而且,表示递进关系;or或者,表示选择;but但是,表示转折关系。
结合句意,前一句表示手表好看,后一句表示买不起,故前后表示转折关系,故用连词but,故选C。
2.-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A.and B.but C.or D.then A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有空时,喜欢看历史书吗?——不!我喜欢故事书,我几乎每天看它们。
and 而且,but但是,or或者,then然后。
结合句意,前半句表示我喜欢读故事书,后半句表示我每天读它们,前后表示递进关系,故用连词and。
故选A。
3.Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t remember buying anything.A.so B.or C.for D.but D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:迈克最近收到一个包裹,但他不记得买了什么。
考查并列连词。
A. so因此,所以,表示因果关系;B. or或者,表示选择关系;C. for为了,给,对于,表示目的;D. but但是,表示转折关系。
根据句意知前后句意是转折关系,故填but;选D。
4.The dress is really beautiful,__________ it is too small for me.A.or B.but C.so D.and B解析:B【解析】句意:这件衣服真漂亮,但对我来说太小了。
A. or否则,或者,表选择关系;B. but 但是,表转折关系;C. so因此,表因果关系;D. and和,而且,表并列关系。
冀教版初中英语基础知识单项选择练习(一)1.In daily life, everyone should stay away from the .After all, being honest comes first.A. liesB. notesC. dangersD. hobbies2.She give me a (warn) about the difficulties of the job.3.Attention please, the last award will be to the best singer of our school.A. lentB. invitedC. introducedD. presented4.Things were bad then but they are better present.5.The pet dog is warm and loving. It as a daughter of my family.A. treatsB.treatedC.is treatedD.was treated6.I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonderA. where you buy the tickets.B.Why you like to go thereC.if you'd like to come alongD.when you watch the match.7.Mom, it's so difficult for me to play the piano well.There is no to success but hard work. So my dear, just practice more.A.secretB. resultC. purposeD.choice8.David is very productive and five books in the past ten years.A.writesB.wroteC. has writtenD.is writing9.I have asked . So will she go with us?A.Why she bought the carB.where she's going for a picnicC.When she's going to see a doctorD. if she'd like to come out with us tonight.10.He was excited that the ( review) of his play were all good.11.He studied the men's faces carefully, trying to find out who was (lie).12.As China plays a great role in the world, an (increase )number of foreign students are beginning to appreciate(欣赏) Chinese culture.13.—Could you please tell me________?A where is TomB who has cleaned the floor?C what the matter is with Tom?D where does he live?14.—Do you know ________ the man with glasses is?—A reporter, I think.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. where15. exciting news report it is!We’re all glad about it.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an16.She asked the policeman where _______.A. the post office isB. was the post officeC. is the post officeD. the post office was17.It's his duty dinner for his mother because his father has been for a year.A.cook,diedB.to cook,diedC.cook,deadD.to cook,dead18.---What did Paul say to you just now,John? ---He askedA.if I could go to the movie with him this eveningB.where I go todayC.who did I go shopping with yesterdayD.when my brother will come back19.Look! There are some girls ______ volleyball on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playingD. to play20.I used to go to school _______ my father’s car, but now I ride to school.A. onB. byC. inD. at21.Could you tell me ______________?A. what is the matter with himB. what was the matter with himC. what the matter is with himD. what the matter was with him22.There is _________ advice page in many newspapers.A.a B.an C.The D./23.I am sure you will be successful _________hard work.A byB withC throughD in。
Unit 1 (Reading)基础知识卷一、词语填空(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。
probably misses strict telling jokes make fun ofperson laughing support encourage take care of1. 课堂上,老师通常对他们的学生要求严格。
Teachers are usually ________ with their students in class.2. 我认为我妈妈是世界上最好的人。
I think my mum is the best ________ in the world.3. 我可能呆在家里看足球比赛。
I’ll ________ stay at home and watch the football match.4. 格林太太经常帮我照顾孩子。
Mrs Green often helps me ________ my children.5. 取笑他人是不对的。
It’s not right to ________ others.6. 别害怕,我们永远支持你。
Don’t be afraid. We’ll ________ you forever.7. 爱丽丝的哥哥三年前离开了家,爱丽丝现在非常想念他。
Alice’s brother left home 3 years ago and now Alice ________ him very much.8. 孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
The children are jumping and ________ on the playground.9. 我们应当鼓励青年人多读书。
We should ________ the young to read more books.10. 艾伦擅长讲笑话,我们都喜欢他。
Alan is good at ________ and we all like him.二、单项填空(共10小题)( ) 1. I like sports. I play ______ table tennis every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. Look at the girl in the red skirt. ______ is my new classmate.A. ItB. SheC. HeD. This( ) 3. John is a ______. He often cooks delicious food for us.A. studentB. teacherC. doctorD. cook( ) 4. The cake left an unusual ______ in my mouth. I’d like another one.A. soundB. smellC. tasteD. look( ) 5. —Mum, my little sister is crying all the time.—Mary, be ______! She is still young. You should take good care of her.A. patientB. weakC. cheerfulD. smart( ) 6. —What does your new teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ______ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of( ) 7. I’m not good at Maths. My friend often ______ me and tells me how to learn it well. A. misses B. encouragesC. forgetsD. interviews( ) 8. We will never ______ our studies. Never!A. be good atB. look upC. be strict aboutD. give up( ) 9. The music in the CD made the students ______ excited.A. feelB. feelsC. feltD. to feel( ) 10. —What does your mother do?—______.A. She does the houseworkB. She is a nurseC. She is very thinD. She looks very young三、句子改写(共5小题)1. My grandma died two years ago. (就划线线部分提问)________ ________ your grandma die?2. Mr Li is tall and thin. (就划线部分提问)What does Mr Li ________ ________?3. Alice is good at Maths. (同义句改写)Alice ________ ________ in Maths.4. Amy is smart. She is hard-working, too. (同义句改写)Amy is smart. She is hard-working ________ ________.5. He often tells us jokes. (改为一般疑问句)________ he often tell ________ jokes?四、完形填空(共5小题)My grandma was a short woman with grey 1 . She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her 2 were probably the best in the world! I will never 3 the taste, and the smell as well.Grandma took care of my family. She was 4 kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss 5 very much.( ) 1. A. hands B. head C. hair D. face( ) 2. A. dishes B. jokesC. articlesD. dreams( ) 3. A. support B. catch C. forget D. follow( ) 4. A. really B. probably C. seldom D. never( ) 5. A. him B. them C. her D. you五、短文填空(共15小题)A)阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。
英语基础练习题初二Part 1: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)In this section, you will listen to a series of short conversations and questions. Choose the best answer to each question.1. Man: Do you have any plans for the weekend?Woman: Yes, I'm going to visit my grandparents.Question: What is the woman going to do?(A) Visit her friends.(B) Go shopping.(C) Visit her grandparents.(D) Study for exams.2. Woman: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?Man: Go straight down this street and turn right at the second intersection.Question: Where is the post office?(A) On this street.(B) Go straight ahead.(C) Turn left at the second intersection.(D) Turn right at the second intersection.3. Man: I'm so tired. I couldn't sleep well last night.Woman: Maybe you should try drinking a warm glass of milk before bed.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Drink a warm glass of milk.(B) Take a nap.(C) Exercise before bed.(D) Go to bed early.4. Woman: How was your vacation in Hawaii?Man: It was amazing! The weather was perfect, and the beaches were beautiful.Question: What does the man think of his vacation?(A) It was boring.(B) The weather was bad.(C) The beaches were crowded.(D) It was amazing.5. Man: I lost my wallet. Have you seen it?Woman: I haven't seen it, but you should check the lost and found.Question: Where does the woman suggest the man look for his wallet?(A) In her bag.(B) At the store.(C) In the lost and found.(D) In his car.Part 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.6. I usually ______ to school, but today I took the bus.(A) walk(B) walked(C) will walk(D) walking7. Peter ______ his homework before he went out to play.(A) finishes(B) finished(C) will finish(D) finishing8. We ______ a movie last night. It was really interesting.(A) saw(B) see(C) will see(D) seeing9. ______ you speak English?(A) Are(B) Is(C) Do(D) Does10. The weather is terrible today. It ______ since this morning.(A) has been raining(B) has rained(C) is raining(D) rainedPart 3: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Andy's Family VacationLast summer, Andy and his family went on a vacation to the beach. They stayed in a small cottage near the ocean. The weather was sunny and warm every day, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.In the mornings, Andy and his sister, Lily, would wake up early and go for a jog on the beach. After that, they would meet their parents for breakfast at a local café. They loved trying different kinds of pastries and drinks.During the day, Andy and Lily would build sandcastles and collect seashells. They also had fun playing beach volleyball with their parents. In the afternoons, when it got too hot, they would go back to the cottage and relax.In the evenings, the family would go out for dinner at seafood restaurants. Andy loved eating fried shrimp, while Lily preferred grilled fish. After dinner, they would walk along the shoreline and enjoy the beautiful sunset.Question 11: Where did Andy and his family stay during their vacation?(A) In a hotel.(B) In a cottage near the ocean.(C) In a friend's house.(D) In a tent.Question 12: What did Andy and Lily do in the mornings?(A) Go for a walk on the beach.(B) Collect seashells.(C) Play beach volleyball.(D) Go for a jog on the beach.Question 13: What did Andy enjoy eating?(A) Grilled fish.(B) Fried shrimp.(C) Seashells.(D) Pastries.Question 14: When did the family go out for dinner?(A) In the morning.(B) In the afternoon.(C) In the evenings.(D) After midnight.Question 15: What did the family enjoy after dinner?(A) Playing beach volleyball.(B) Jogging on the beach.(C) Watching the sunset.(D) Collecting seashells.Part 4: Writing (写作)Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) about your last vacation. Include where you went, what you did, and how you felt about the experience.That concludes the English practice test for Grade 8. Good luck!。
初二英语基础知识练习题推荐英语作为国际通用语言之一,掌握英语基础知识对于学习和交流具有重要意义。
本文将介绍一些适合初二学生的英语基础知识练习题,旨在帮助学生巩固所学知识并提升英语能力。
一、单词拼写1. My sister is very i__________ in art. She loves drawing and painting.2. Can you s__________ the word "October"?3. The students a__________ the teacher's questions confidently.4. There is a t__________ near the school. We can buy some fruits there.5. The dog b__________ when it saw a stranger.二、选择填空1. Please be quiet. The baby __________ sleeps.A. stillB. oftenC. alsoD. always2. Tom, __________ you speak louder? I can't hear you clearly.A. canB. mayC. couldD. should3. My mother is a doctor. __________ works in a busy hospital.A. SheB. HeC. ID. They4. We __________ go swimming this afternoon because it's raining.A. shouldB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't5. What time does the train __________?A. arriveB. arrivedC. arrivesD. arriving三、完形填空In a small village, there lived a poor boy named Jack. His parents died when he was young, so he had to live with his uncle. His uncle was very mean and he always made Jack do all the work at home. Jack was __1__. He didn't have any friends in the village, except for the animals. He loved the animals and they loved him __2__.One day, Jack found a small goose that had a gold feather. He was so excited and __3__ for million dollars. However, the goose refused to lay any golden egg. Jack was __4__ and cried. The goose, as if she __5__ Jack's sadness, came to him and laid a golden egg. Jack was so grateful and he realized that the goose's golden feather was __6__ than any golden eggs.From that day on, Jack never sold or killed the goose. He __7__ the golden eggs and sold them to the people in the village. Jack and the goose became famous in the village and they lived __8__ ever after.1. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. afraid2. A. also B. too C. more D. much3. A. hoped B. looked C. cared D. wished4. A. ashamed B. excited C. disappointed D. surprised5. A. knew B. saw C. felt D. heard6. A. better B. worse C. prettier D. smaller7. A. ate B. collected C. cooked D. enjoyed8. A. lovely B. happily C. separately D. sadly四、阅读理解Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. But why? Here are some reasons.Firstly, our bodies need energy to start the day. Breakfast can provide us with the necessary energy. People who eat breakfast often have more energy for work or study. They can concentrate better and be more creative.Secondly, breakfast can improve our mood. When we wake up, our blood sugar levels are usually low. Eating in the morning can raise our blood sugar and make us feel better. It also helps to prevent irritability and bad temper.Thirdly, breakfast can help us maintain a healthy weight. People who eat breakfast are less likely to be overweight. This is because they are less likely to eat unhealthy snacks before lunch. Also, eating a balanced breakfast can kick-start our metabolism, which helps us burn calories throughout the day.In conclusion, breakfast is important for our health and well-being. It provides us with energy, improves our mood, and helps us maintain a healthy weight. So, make sure you never skip breakfast!根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
一.用be的适当形式填空1. - What'veandsiG?--It__eleven。
2. MPclothes __ on thebed.3.1 ten Pearsold.4. __________________ A nn'Chinesename_________________________ Lili.51 _ American.Andshe ____ Chin ese.61 ___ inClass1andmPsister __ in ClassTwo.7TheboP ____ (be)fromFra nee.8--Who ___ t hatman?--He ____ Tom'S ther9Whatcolor __ herpe ns?--TheP__Pellow.10__ (be)PouMr.Black?Who _____ (be)thesegirls?11--Howold ____ (be)Pourcous in?--11Pearsold.12Howmuch _____ (be)thebroccoli?13Howmuch _____ (be)thesewhitepa nts?14Kenwants ____ (be)amusicia n.15Iwantto ____ (be)agreatswimmer.16Here____ (be)hisfamilPphoto.17Here _____ (be)Pourbooks.18There ____ (be)lotsofcarrots in thekitche n19There ____ (be)twopictures on thewall.20There ____ (be)somewaterinthebottle(瓶子).21There ___ (be)a nappie in thebasket.二.否定句1. Theirparents _ (no tlike)icecreamforbreakfast.2. Billlikesstrawberries,butBob (not).3. She ____ (no thave)acomputer.4. LucPandLilP ____ (no tlike)ora nges.5. LucP____ (notlike)hamburgers.Butshe__ (like)Fre nchFries.6. JimandJohn ___ (no tdo)haveabasketball.7. Hisfriends ___ (no tlike)broccoli.8. Hedoesn ' t(like)applesverPmuc h.9. She ____ (no tdo)herhomework in themorning.10. I ___ (notcan)plaPtheguitaratall.11. ThelittleboP _ (notlike)Frenchfries.二.冃疋句1. SueWhite(have)asmallsportscollection.2. Tomoften __ (watch)footballonTV .3Eachofus ___ (have)abackpack.3. Weeach ____ (have)abasketball.4. MPsisteroften ___ (go)toSha nghai.5. I ___ (like)Beiji ngOpera.6. He __ (speak)English ___ (good).7. TheboPsandgirlsoften __ (plaP)afterschool.8. MPbrotheroften __ (have)l un chathome.9. HeusuallP ____ (eat)3disheseachmeal.11That ___ (soun d)bori ng.10. Shecan ____ (plaP)theviolin.11. I _ (have)avideotapebutshe __ (have)nothing.四.疑问句1. __ LiLei _ (like)broccoliford inner?2 ___ (do)PoursisterplaPchess?3DoPou _____ (has)twope ns?4DoPou ____ (has)aMusicFestival?5 __ theman ____ (wan t)thatT-shirt?6--CanPou __ (plaP)thevioli n?--Pes,Ica n.7 ___ (can )Edcometoseeme?8Canhe _____ (speak)E nglish?9. Canl ____ (help)Pou?lOWhat ____ she ___ (eat)forlu nch?11. Whatcanl ___ (does)forPou?12WhatdoPou ____ (paint)usuallP? Eggs.五.祈使句1. Let 's (have)someeggs.2. Let 's (plaP)football.3. Let 's (watch)TV .4. TheParegood (music).5. Letus (ask)themtohaveashow6. Please (call)meatseve n.7. Don' t (do)tha tnow.六.特殊动词1. ThePwant ___ (have)acat.2Ilike __ (tomato).3MPbrotherlikes ___ (swim).4CanPouhelpkidswith ___ (si ng)5DoPoulike ____ (sin g)withPourstude nts ?6WhatdoPoulike ____ (eat),icecreamorsalad?7CanPouhelpkidswith ____ (sin g) ?8Shedoeswellin ____ (run).9The _____ (swim)aregoodat ___ (swim).七.名词单数/复数1. Ilikereading __ (book).2. Here 'treo ____ (set)ofkePs.3. Arethosehis ___ (watch)?4. Theseareour ___ (frien d).5. Their ___ (n ame)areLiza ndLilP.6. ThetwoEnglish ____ (dictio narP)areverPgood.7. Shehasagreat (sport)collect ion.8. Wehave nine (pia no )i nourschool.9. Non eofuslikes (docume ntarP).10. Wherearethetwo (brother)?I can'findthem.11. Thereare11 _____ (orange).12. MPsisteris15 ___ (Pear)old.13. TomandDavidaregood _____ (friend).14ThePare15 ____ (dollar).15Three _____ (bus)areco ming.16MPgrandmalikes ______ (Beiji ngOpera)verP much.八.名词所有格1. --What'the ____ (boP)name?The ____ (boP) nameisBe n.2. ThisismP(sister)book.Thisisaphotoof ___ (Kate)familP.3. Look! It 'p S tureo __ (Charles)familP.4. Whenis ____ (SallP)birthdaP?ThisCDis ___ ( Leila).5. Thesepicturesarethose ___ (boP).6. Ithinkthegirlunderthetreeis (Robert)sister.7. Thisis ___ and ____ (Tom,Joh n)computer.8. Ithinkthatbedroomis _ and _____ (LilP,L ucP).9. ___ (childre n)DaPiso nJune1.11September10is __________ (teacher)DaP.12 ____ (NewPear)DaPisJa nuarP1st.九.物主代词1. ThisismPfriend. _ n ame' Jim. ___ sEn glish.(he)2. What '_s__(it)name?3 _ (she)IDCardislost.4Thisis _ club.Pleasejoin _ (we)5Thisis _ (he)frie ndAmP.6What' _____ (Pou)familPname?7 ____(she)addressisKi ngStreet.8Canweput ____(we)backpackshere?9Askthatwoman.lthink it _ s (she)bike.10Thisis ___ (I)frie nd.11Howoldis ____ (he)mother?12Here 'aruler.ltlookslike (Pou).十.人称代词1. Ilove __ (theP)verPmuch.2. we eandjoin(we)so on.3. Thisis _ club.Pleasejoin _(we).4Heisgoodwith __ (I).4. DoPouwanttogotothezoowith _ ⑴?5. CanPouhelp _____ (theP)with__(theP)En glish.卜一.关于国籍/国家的名词和形容词1. I ' m om ____ (Chinese). I ' a _ (Chinese)boP.2. The ____ (sing)arefrom _ (Japa nese).3Peterlikes (Chin a)food.3. Mr.Smithis _ (America),buthelikes _ (Chin a)act ionm ovies.5Shewantstolearn __ (Japa n)i ntheclub.6Paullikes ___ (Japa n)cart oon salot.十二.health&healthP1. Katrinalikessports,sosheisverP ___(health).2. Vegetablesaregoodforpeople.ThePare(health)food.十四.用冠词a/an填空1.Thatis __ oldbook.2RushHouris ___ actionm ovie.3lneed__hourtodohomework4Thereis_i nteresti ngbook on thetable.5Heis__EnglishboP.6Thereis ___ ⑻ArtFestiv altodaP.十五.数词asbornonJune ____ .(thirtee n).十六.good&well1CanPousinganddanceverP _____ (good)?2Ca nP ouplaPvollePball ___ (good)?3He ___ (speak)English _ (good).4DoPoueat ____ (good)?5Hisideasounds __ (well)十七.that/those&this/these--Are____ (that)hisrulers? --Pes,thePare.2 __ (this)arePellowshoes.3Hello,MarP! _ ismPfriend,JudP..4 Whata __ (fun) storPitis!5ThispictureisreallP__(fun ).lthi nkcomediesare verP (fun).6SheisreallPagood __ (sing).lcandanceand __ (si ng).7CanPouhelpmewith ____ (si ng)?8ThatdocumentarPisverP ____ (bore).9Thrillersmakeme ___ (eGcite).10He __ (real)likesthrillers.11. MP ____ (birth)isonDecember5.12DoPouhavea ____ (swim)clubi nPourschool? 13lama __ (swim),andllike _ (swim).14The_____ (run )tothecar now.15Wewanttwo ____(music)forourrockba nd.lusu allPlistento (music). 16MPgrandmotheroftentellsus ___ (in terest)stories.17Wehavea ____ (speak)c on testeverPterm. 18Thisbookison ____ (sell).ltisa___ (clothes)shop.19How ____ (man P)isthebook?1MP ___ (one)n ameisJoh nson.2Decemberis ____ (twelve)mo nthofaPear.3Aprilisthe _ (four)m on thofaPear.4I 'm efirsttocome,andPouarethe __ (two).5Let 'lc s katthe (three)pictureonthewall6Thereare ___ (thirtP-first)daPs in Ja nuarP.7lw。