人教版英语英语情态动词中考选择题含答案解析百度文库(1)
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英语情态动词试题答案及解析1.—Who bought you the fresh flower?—It’s from my girlfriend, if you ______ know.A.have to B.must C.will D.might【答案】B【解析】此题考查情态动词用法。
语境“——谁给你买得鲜花?——如果你一定要知道的话,是女朋友给买的。
”此处must意为:一定,非得。
此题在生活实际会话中考查情态动词,语言真实,符合在语境中考查语法的高考要求。
【考点】考查情态动词的用法2. According to the latest investigation,most mistakes be prevented if students are careful enough.A.must B.can C.have to D.need【答案】B【解析】句意:根据最近的调查,如果学生足够仔细的话,大部分错误都可以防止的。
四个选项的含义分别是:A.must必须,B.can能够,可能,C.have to不得不, D.need需要,这里使用can表示“有客观的可能”,所以选B。
【考点】考查情态动词3. (2013·江西,29)When I was a child, I ________ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A.should B.couldC.must D.need【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
句意:我小孩子时,每当我想看电视,我就能看。
should应该;could能够;must必须;need必要,B项符合题意。
4. (2013·全国Ⅱ,6)Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ have done the researchon his own.A.can B.mustC.would D.need【答案】B【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。
英语情态动词中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--我必须现在把教室打扫干净吗?--不,你不必。
must I do …?的否定回答是No, you needn't 或者 No , you don't have to 。
根据是否定回答,故选C。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
——妈妈,你不用担心。
我们可以用支付宝支付。
A. can't不能,指不允许或否定推测;B. needn't 不需,指没必要;C. mustn't不能,表禁止;D. shouldn't不应该,表建议。
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Must I wash my clothes at once, mom?—No, you ________. You ________ wash them before 5:00 p.m.A.needn’t; may B.mustn’t; may C.needn’t; need D.mustn’t; must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我必须马上洗我的衣服吗?——不,你不必。
你可以在下午五点前洗。
考查情态动词。
needn’t没必要;may可以,可能;mustn’t禁止;need需要;must必须,一定。
根据“Must I wash my clothes at once, mom?”可知,第一空为Must引导的一般疑问的否定答语,要用needn’t或don’t have to,所以第一空用needn’t;根据“wash them before 5:00 p.m.”可知,没必要现在洗衣服,可以在下午五点前洗,第二空用“may”表示“可以”。
故选A。
2.—Is that Tom over there?—It ________ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A.can’t B.might not C.must D.mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——那边的那个人是汤姆吗?——不可能是他。
他现在正在飞往成都的飞机上。
考查情态动词用法。
can’t不可能,表示否定推测;might not可能不,表示把握不大的推测;must肯定,表示肯定推测;mustn’t不要,表示禁止;不允许;根据“He is on the plane to Chengdu now.”可知,汤姆现在正在飞往成都的飞机上,由此说明那边的那个人“不可能”是汤姆,表否定推测。
故选A。
3.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A.may B.could C.must D.can【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,星期六我可以邀请我的朋友去参加聚会吗?——当然你可以,听上去很有趣。
中考英语英语情态动词附答案附答案一、选择题1.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't3.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 4.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may5.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 6.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t7.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 8.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mu stn’t D.may not 9.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 10.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t 11.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t12.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 13.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall14.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't15.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed16.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and hav e got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 17.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need18.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 19.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 20.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 21.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need 22.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 23.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might24.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may 25.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t26.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 27.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could28.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t29.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would30.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need33.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 34.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can35.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 36.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 37.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need38.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can39.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The governm ent has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need40.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不,不需要。
中考英语情态动词单选题30题1.John is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。
can 表示能力,意为“能够”;must 表示必须;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里根据语境,John 很强壮,所以他能够举起重箱子。
2.Mom said I _____ watch TV after I finish my homework.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:A。
can 表示许可,意为“可以”;must 表示必须;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里妈妈说完成作业后可以看电视。
3.The book _____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:B。
must 表示肯定的推测,意为“一定”;can 表示可能性,但语气较弱;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
这里因为书上有Tom 的名字,所以一定是他的。
4.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案:B。
must 表示必须,强调必要性;can 表示能力或可能性;should 表示应该;need 表示需要。
过马路时必须小心。
5.We _____ talk loudly in the library.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:B。
mustn't 表示禁止,语气最强;can't 表示不能;shouldn't 表示不应该;needn't 表示不必。
在图书馆禁止大声说话。
6.She _____ play the piano very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would答案:B。
中考情态动词基础单选20题(答案解析)1. You _____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,在这里强调看电视之前必须先完成作业。
should 表示“应该”,语气没有must 强烈。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,这两个选项不符合语境。
2. —May I use your pen?—Sure. Here you are. But you _____ return it after class.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。
must 在这里表示“必须”,借了东西后必须在课后归还。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,should 表示“应该”,这三个选项不如must 更能体现必须归还的意思。
3. You _____ be careful when you cross the road.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,过马路时必须小心。
should 表示“应该”,语气不如must 强烈。
can 表示“能够”,may 表示“可能”,不符合语境。
4. —Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, you _____. But you must return it on time.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may答案:A。
could 表示委婉的请求,回答用can。
should 表示“应该”,must 表示“必须”,may 表示“可能”,不符合语境。
5. We _____ respect our teachers and parents.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A。
must 表示“必须”,我们必须尊重老师和父母。
人教版英语情态动词(完整版)含解析一、选择题1.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so2.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 3.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 4.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses5.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun6.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.7.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 8.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now9.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing10.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 11.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was12.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 13.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that14.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time15.— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.It doesn’t matter D.Here you are 16.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?— ____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 17.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 18.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 19.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 20.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 21.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 22.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 23.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 24.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 25.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .26.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 27.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 28.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks29.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 30.— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A.Not exactly B.That’s not the point C.I can’t agree more D.It sounds like a pity 31.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t32.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 33.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame! 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 36.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 37.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 38.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun 39.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 41.—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A.You’re welcome B.Good luck C.It’s a pity D.No need to worry 42.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 43.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 44.—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A.Pretty good B.Of course C.It doesn’t matter D.That depends 45.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.46.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 47.— Michael was late for Mr. Smi th’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 48.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite49.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 50.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】试题分析:I hope not我希望不是,I don’t think so我不认为这样,Don’t worry不要担心,I hope so我希望如此。
............情态动词can一、单选题1. - Sandy , we need an actor for the action movie. you play kung fu?-Sorry, I can’tA. MustB. MayC. ShouldD. Can【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:——Sandy,我们这部动作电影需要一个演员。
你能来表演功夫吗?——对不起,我不能。
A. Must 必须;B. May 可以;C. Should 应该;D. Can能。
根据回答是I can’t,以及we need an actor for the action movie可知此处的一般疑问句表示征询意见的,故用情态动词故选D。
考点:考查情态动词。
2. You can play the guitar. Maybe you can our school concert.A. beB. joinsC. joinD. go【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你会弹吉他。
也许你可以参加我们的学校音乐会。
考查动词辨析题。
情态动词后接原形动词,可排除joins。
be表状态,go是不及物动词,和to连用接地点名词做宾语。
join参加,根据句意语境,可知选C。
3. - Can you play volleyball?- .A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你会打排球吗?——不,我不会。
考查一般疑问句及回答。
本句是关于can的一般疑问句,需用can或can’t做肯定或否定回答,故选C。
4. - you swim?- ____, I can.A. Can ,NoB. Do , NotC. Can ,YesD. Must , Yes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你会游泳吗?——是的,我会。
考查一般疑问句及回答。
根据答句I can.,可知问句以can开头,而且是肯定回答,可排除ABD三项,故选C。
人教版英语情态动词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、选择题1.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 2.—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A.Sorry, I don’t B.That’s right C.I’d love to D.Not at all 3.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 4.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 5.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now6.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing7.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too ha rd.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 8.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 9.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right10.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help11.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 12.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 13.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so14.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time15.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks16.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t17.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 18.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 19.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 20.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 21.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have the m here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 22.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 23.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthda y party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 24.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not25.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .26.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 27.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure28.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks29.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 30.—Don’t keep the water running when y ou brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 31.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 32.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I don’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 33.— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A.Not exactly B.That’s not the point C.I can’t agree more D.It sounds like a pity 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case36.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s d ance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 37.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 38.—I’ll be aw ay on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A.Well done B.Congratulations C.You’re welcome D.Good luck 41.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.42.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business43.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A.You did? B.I hope not. C.Have a good time. D.I can’t believe it. 44.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 45.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 46.—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A.Pretty good B.Of course C.It doesn’t matter D.That depends 47.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.48.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 49.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite50.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】本题考查日常用语。
人教版中考英语专项训练情态动词专题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——乔治在哪里?——他刚才一定在这里,他的咖啡还是热的。
A. need需要; B. can't 不能,不可能(表示推测); C. must 必须,一定(表示推测); D. shouldn't不应该;根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿;故答案为C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
高考英语情态动词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A.should B.need C.must D.can2.Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A.can B.may C.shall D.dare3.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can4.—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A.should B.might C.can D.must5.You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A.may B.can C.should D.would6.They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A.so…would B.so that…would C.in order that…could D.and…would 7.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might put D.might have put8.For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A.can B.need C.shall D.could 9.According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A.can B.would C.might D.shall10.—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A.shan’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.wouldn’t 11.You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A.may not B.needn't C.can't D.mustn't12.—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A.should have been B.must have beenC.might have been D.can have been13.Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A.must wait B.must be waitingC.can be waiting D.must have waited14.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t15.Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A.dares not make B.doesn’t dare makeC.dare not to make D.dares not to make16.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been17.You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A.need B.must C.may D.should18.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A.might B.mustC.would D.should19.—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’tC.couldn’t D.needn’t20.—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 21.The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A.would B.should C.can D.must22.The girl _________ out alone at night.A.dare not go B.dare not to go C.dares not go D.not dare go23.I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A.should pass B.may passC.might have passed D.might pass24.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A.must B.can C.would D.should25.—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A.may be not B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.mustn’t be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
情态动词(单选题 30题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.—Mom, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It_____be a present from your brother.A.might B.must C.should D.will2.—Could I borrow your basketball, Gina?—Sorry, you _____. I _____ it to Tom.A.couldn’t; lent B.can’t; have lent C.couldn’t; have lent D.could; lent 3.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I _____ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 4.—Excuse me, are the glasses Mike’s?—No, they _____ be Mike’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t5.— Mum, must I stay there for the whole day?— No, you _____ .You _____ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mustn't, can B.needn't; must C.needn't; can D.mustn't; must 6.—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she _____ do well in the singing competition.—Sure. She was born to be a singer.A.should B.might C.can’t7.—Could you please _____ the story _____ French? —No problem. A.translate…with…B.to translate…with…C.translate…into…D.to translate…into…8.— Steve _____ be back because the window is closed.— Yes, but he _____ forget to open it when he comes back home.A.can't; may B.mustn't; could C.shouldn't; may9.— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.—Wow, the unexpected guest _____ welcomed.A.will be B.must be C.won’t be D.mustn’t be 10. David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must 11.— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t 12.— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. may not13. The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may14.—_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May; needn’tC. Need; mustn’tD. Must; needn’t15.— Must I finish my homework right now ?—No, you __________. You can do it later. But you’d better _______ copy others’.A. needn’t; not toB. don’t have to; notC. mustn’t; notD. can’t; not to16. The light is on in her house but she be at home, because she is in the US now.A. may notB. mustC. mustn’tD. can’t17.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Of course you .A. canB. mustC. shouldD. could 18. .This book ______ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB. mayC. mustD. might19. Students pay attention to their eyesight as more more and more students wear glasses these days.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would20.—The light in the room is still on.—Cathy be working because she has to hand in the homework tomorrow.A. mightB. mustC. can’t21.I’m sure this book______Li Lei’s, because there is his name on it.A. can’tB. may beC. might beD. must be22.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you_______. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. can’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. shouldn’t23.— Is that Mr. Green?— Impossible. He has gone to America. It ________ be him.A.could B.must C.can’t D.might24.— Dad, come and see! Someone is knocking at the door.— It be your mum.A.would B.need C.can D.must25.—Can we walk across the road now, dad?—No, we _________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t26.Chinese government has promised that China ________ never be the first country to solve international problems by force.A.can B.shall C.will D.must27.—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.—You ________ never be too careful in the street.A.should B.can C.may D.must 28.—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Alan’s. It looks like his.A.must B.can’t C.might D.mustn’t 29.Drivers ____________ be too careful while they are on the way.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t30.--Look at the sign "No Swimming". You_____ swim in this lake, because it's dangerous.--Sorry, I _______ see it.A.needn’t; didn't B.mustn't; didn’t C.can't; haven't D.shouldn’t; won't【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.A【详解】句意:—妈妈,我收到快递送来的一个大箱子,里面有什么?—我不确定。
中考英语-情态动词专题练习(含解析)一、单选题1.Hurry up! Your homework in one hour.A.must finishB.will finishC.must be finishedD.won't finish2.— How nice the building is! What is it for?—It_______ a hotel. But I'm not sure.A.must beB.have to beC.may beD.can be3.— May I use your mobile phone for a while,Mum?— No,you . You have already used it to play for two hours.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't4.—Is John coming by train?—He should,but he not. He likes driving his car,but I'm not quite sure.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need5.一I hear you have a home robot.一Yes,it's amazing. It do all my housework.A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.ca n6.-- May I borrow your books?-- Yes,you______.A.mayB.canC.mustD.need7.— I can't stop playing computer games.— For your health and study,my boy,I am afraid you.A.canB.mayC.mustD.have to8.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. She's the only kid at the picnic.A.mustB.canC.needD.can't9.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A.mustn'tB.ought not toC.needn'tD.don't have to10.— Can you stay here for the party?— Sorry,I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't11.— Must I return the book this morning?— No,you ______. But you ______ return it before supper.A.needn't;mustB.mustn't;canC.mustn't;mayD.can't;need12.—_____ you go out to dinner with me tonight,Laura?—That's very nice of you,but I have other plans.A.ShouldB.NeedC.CanD.Must13.You____ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.have to14.— I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.— It ________ belong to her.________ is totally different from this one.A.mustn't;HerB.can't;HerC.can't;HersD.may;Hers15.Living in the country side _____ fun,because the nature there is so beautiful.A.can't beB.may beC.must beD./16.— I saw Mr. Green at school this morning.— No,it _____ him. He flew to Canada last week.A.can beB.must beC.can't be17.—We need to tell people about the city park clean-up.—Let's hand out notices. Or we__________ put up signs.A.couldB.have toC.must18.— Must I clean the room now,Mr. White?—No,you .A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.can't19.— I take the PE test,Mr Zhang?— Yes,you must.A.CanB.WillC.ShouldD.Must20.—Why ______ we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A.mustB.canC.may21.Is Mr. Smith in his office now?No,he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A.may beB.must beC.can't beD.won't be22.She said I should see a doctor.A.couldB.mustC.ought to23.-- I don't care what my teachers think.-- Well,you .A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might24.The text is available online so you ________ have a copy of it now.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't25.—Can your sister ______ volleyball?—Yse,she can. But she ______ play it very well.A.playing;can'tB.playing;canC.play;can'tD.play;can26.The man is feeling much better now,so you ______ call a doctor.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't27.— ________ we clean the classroom immediately?— No,you ________. You ________ clean it after school.A.Must;needn't;canB.Need;mustn't;mayC.Must;mustn't;canD.Shall;can't;may28.—Can I walk across the road now,mum?—No,you_______. You have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't29.Ann can _________ Chinese songs very well.A.singB.singsC.singing二、填空题30.用情态动词填空。
一、选择题1.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Sam,睡觉前刷牙。
考查祈使句。
is brushing现在进行时;brushes第三人称单数;brush刷,动词原形;has brushed现在完成时。
根据Sam, ___ your teeth before going to bed.可知本句为祈使句,所以此处应用动词原形,故答案选C。
2.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:走过白楼,过马路。
你不会错过的。
考查介词和词义辨析。
1.pass:经过,动词,past:经过介词,walk past sp.=pass sp.:经过某个地方;2. cross和across都有“穿过,越过”,cross动词,across是介词。
cross与go/walk across同义。
本句是祈使句,由and连接的两个动词短语,walk past…:走过…;cross the street:穿过大街。
结合句意可知填past; cross;选B。
3.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——现在就穿上衣服!十分钟之后我们必须走。
——好的,妈妈。
考查祈使句。
空格所在句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。
根据句意结构,可知选B。
一、选择题1.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:不要担心他的英语。
他正在努力学习它。
考查动词短语。
A. be worried担忧、担心;B. be worry构不成任何形式,故错误;C.be worrying正担心;D. to worry动词不定式,担心。
根据句式可知,本句为祈使句的否定句,空处应为动词原形,故排除D;be worried about…表示对……担心,忧虑,故选A。
2.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:在图书馆不要说话。
此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此在动词原形前加don’t,故为Don’t+动词原形。
故选A。
3.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of th e library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Peter,不要在这里大喊,否则我会让你从图书馆出去。
not shout不喊;don’t shout 不要大喊;not to shout动词不定式的否定形式;no shout形式错误。
这是一个祈使句,否定形式应在动词原形前加don’t,故选B。
4.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:麦克,不要吵闹,你父亲正在睡觉。
考查祈使句。
A. not 不,没有;B. don’t 不,没有;C. won’t 将不会;D. can’t 不能,不会。
英语情态动词练习题及答案及解析含答案一、选择题1.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 4.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 5.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t6.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 7.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should8.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need9.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 10.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may11.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 12.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 14.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information. —Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must15.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must16.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need17.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 18.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 19.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 22.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 23.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 24.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 25.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 26.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can27.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can28.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 29.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to30.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t31.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 32.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t33.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 34.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might35.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 38.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shou ldn’t 39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t41.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need42.— Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may43.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水)into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 44.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 45.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shoul dn’t 46.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 47.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe i n that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 48.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 49.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 50.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不,不需要。
中考英语 -神态动词专题练习(含分析)一、单项选择题1.Hurry up! Your homework in one hour.A. must finishB. will finishC. must be finishedD. won't finish2. — How nice the building is! What is it for?— It_______ a hotel. But I'm not sure.A. must beB. have to beC. may beD. can be3. — May I use your mobile phone for a while, Mum?— No, you. You have already used it to play for two hours.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't4. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he A.mustC. may not. He likes driving his car, but I'm not quite sure.B.canD. need5.一 I hear you have a home robot.一 Yes,it's amazing. It do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can6.-- May I borrow your books?-- Yes,you______.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need7. — I can't stop playing computer games.— For your health and study, my boy, I am afraid you .A. canB. mayC. mustD. have to8.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. She's the only kid at thepicnic.A. mustB. canC. needD. can't9.Look at the sign! It says“ No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It' dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to10. — Can you stay here for the party?— Sorry, I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD.shouldn't11.—Must I return the book this morning?—No, you ______. But you ______ return it before supper.A. needn't; mustB. mustn't; canC. mustn't;may D. can't; need12. — _____ you go out to dinner with me tonight, Laura?—That's very nice of you, but I have other plans.A. ShouldB. NeedC. CanD. Must13.You____ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. mustB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. have to14. — I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It ________ belong to her.________ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't;Hers D. may; Hers15.Living in the country side _____ fun, because the nature there is sobeautiful.A. can't beB. may beC. mustbe D. /16. — I saw Mr. Green at school this morning.—No, it _____ him. He flew to Canada last week.A. can beB. must beC. can'tbe17.—We need to tell people about the city park clean-up.—Let's handout notices. Or we __________ put up signs.A. couldB. have toC.must18.—Must I clean the room now, Mr. White?—No, you.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. wouldn'tD. can't19. —I take the PE test, Mr Zhang?—Yes, you must.A. CanB. WillC. ShouldD. Must20. — Why ______ we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may21.Is Mr. Smith in his office now?No, he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A. may beB. must beC. can'tbe D. won't be22.She said I should see a doctor.A. couldB. mustC. oughtto23.-- I don't care what my teachers think.-- Well, you.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might24.The text is available online so you ________ have a copy of it now.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD.mustn't25.— Can your sister ______ volleyball?— Yse,she can. But she ______ play it very well.A. playing ;can'tB. playing; canC. play;can'tD. play; can26.The man is feeling much better now, so you ______ call a doctor.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't27. — ________ we clean the classroom immediately?—No, you ________. You ________ clean it after school.A. Must; needn't; canB. Need; mustn't; mayC. Must; mustn't; canD. Shall; can't; may28. — Can I walk across the road now, mum?— No, you_______. You have to wait until the light turns green. A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. mustn'tD. needn't29.Ann can _________ Chinese songs very well.A. singB. singsC. singing二、填空题30.用神态动词填空。
中考英语情态动词专项习题及答案ⅰ.从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
()1.—mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—no,you______.a.mustb.needn’tc.shouldd.can’t()2.you______becarefulwithfirewhenyouhaveapicnicintheforest.a.willb.mustc.cand.may()3.—mayigosurfingalone,dad?—no,you______.itisdangerous.a.maynotb.can’tc.needn’td.don’t()4.—shouldicallmaryhererightaway?—no,you______.sheisonthewayhere.a.mustn’tb.can’tc.maynotd.needn’t()5.—______youmindclosingthedoor?—no,notatall.a.wouldb.canc.mayd.should()6.isaidi_____doanythingforhia.wouldb.willc.havetod.need()7.—it’sasecretbetweenus.don’ttellanybodyelse.—______.a.idob.idon’tc.iwilld.iwon’t()8.—youmustcometothemeetingontime.—ok,i______.a.mustb.havetoc.willd.should()9.attheageofseven,i______speakalittleenglish.a.havetob.couldc.cand.should()10.manyofthestars______,becausetheyarefarawayfromus.a.maynot seeb.can’tbeseenc.mustn’tbeseend.needn’tsee()11.—couldicallyoubythefirstname?—yes,you______.a.willb.couldc.mightd.can()12.—mustireturnthebooktomorrowmorning?—no,you______.you______keepitforthreedays.a.mustn’t;mayb.mustn’t;mustc.needn’t;cand.needn’t;must()13.—mayigoouttoplaybasketball,dad?—no,you______.youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.a.mustn’tb.maynotc.couldn’td.needn’t()14.—canyougoswimmingwithusthisafternoon?—sorry.i______lookaftermylittlesisterathome.a.canb.mayc.wouldd.haveto()15.—wouldyouliketogofishingwithmethisafternoon?—i’dloveto,buti’mafraidi______.ihavetoomuchworktodo.a.can’tb.mustn’tc.needn’td.maynot()16.—whataniceday!______wegohiking?—goodidea.a.shallb.mustc.needd.will()17.we______keepthenewtrafficlawandlearnhowtoprotectourselves.a.mayb.shouldc.cand.could()18.—musticomeatfour?—oh,no,you______.a.don’tb.mustn’tc.don’thavetod.can’t()19.______yougetmesomepaper,please?a.shallb.mayc.needd.will()20.—mayiputmybikehere?—no,you______.you______putitoverthere.a.maynot;mayb.needn’t;mustc.mustn’t;shouldd.won’t;should()21.you______cometothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.a.needtob.don’tneedc.needd.needn’t()22.—______iborrowyourbook?—sure.hereyouare.a.mayb.shouldc.mustd.would()23.youarelateagain!you______beearliernexttime.a.canb.shouldc.mayd.would()24.—pleasedon’tusetheteacher’scomputer.—i’msorry.i______doitagain.a.needn’tb.won’tc.mustn’td.can’t()25.tomboughtaticket,thoughhe______enterthecinemafree.a.shouldb.wouldc.mayd.couldⅱ.按建议顺利完成以下各句,每空一词(不含简写)。
英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Hi, Carl! I’m leaving for Chengdu this weekend.—Cool! But I ________ get away until the end of July.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——嗨,卡尔!这个周末我要去成都。
——太酷了!但我要到七月底才能离开。
考查情态动词辨析。
shouldn’t不应当;can’t不能;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止。
根据前句“Cool!”的语境和but的提示可知,应是不能离开。
故填B。
2.Mobile phones are not allowed to bring into schools, so you ________ break the rule. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.might not【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:手机不允许带进学校,所以你不能违反规定。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t不准;needn’t不需要;might not可能不。
根据上文“Mobile phones are not allowed to bring into schools”可知,此处指的是不准违反在校不能带手机的规定,A 选项符合句意,故选A。
3.The blue coat ________ be Tony’s. He never wears blue clothes.A.can B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这件蓝色外套不可能是托尼的。
他从不穿蓝色衣服。
考查情态动词。
can能;must必须,一定;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止,不允许;根据“ He never wears blue clothes”可推测出,蓝色外套不可能是他的,英语中表示“不可能”的推测用can’t,故选C。
人教版英语英语情态动词中考选择题含答案解析百度文库(1)一、初中英语情态动词1.—Mum, I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-妈妈,今天下午我能踢足球吗?-当然,但是你必须先完成作业。
前句提请求,can,may都可以;后句,由sure可知后句用肯定回答。
Could表示一种委婉的语气;must表示主观愿望:必须。
妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,may表示请求时候的回答用语。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
can't不可能,不会;can可能,能,会;may not 可能不;must 必须,一定;结合句意,可知,第一个空为“可能不”,第二个空为“一定”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。
4.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。
这是危险的。
A.mustn't 禁止,不允许;B.ought not to不应该,不应当;C.needn't不必;D.don't have to 不必。
根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟,故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词的意义和用法。
5.—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗?—事实上我们不需要。
火车直到11点才离开。
needn't情态动词,不需要,没必要;mustn't情态动词,不允许,语气强烈,本题含义只是“不需要”,并没有“禁止、不许”这样强烈的语义。
not...until...,意为“直到...才...”,表示将来发生的事情,所以使用一般将来时态的否定形式won't。
故选:B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,固定搭配not...until...。
一般将来时态。
6.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
7.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——敲门的人可能是谁呢?——他可能是父亲,但是我不确定。
第一空,can可能,表猜测用语疑问句形式,may是表可能;第二空,根据后面的but I'm not sure,可知表示不确定的猜测,应填may,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。
8.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。
――不可能属于她,她的和这个完全不同。
情态动词表示推测时,用must表示“一定”,用might, could表示“可能”,用can't表示“不可能”。
从句意看,这手机与她的完全不同,故不可能是她的,前面用can't。
形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词,名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词,本题后没有被修饰的词,用名词性的物主代词,“她的”:hers。
故选C。
9.I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须,强调主观愿望;D. could可以,表示允许、请求。
父母没回来前,我必须待在家。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
10.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。
故选C。
11.—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can't 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。
——不,他肯定没有在教室里,我刚才看到他回家了。
must,can(could),may(might)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定……一定……;can't表示否定猜测,肯定不……,另外can(could),may (might),表示可能性猜测,可能……根据I think,可知把握较小,根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大,故选D。
12.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don'tmake so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。
13.— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。
——没关系,我们带回家吧。
can't不能;mustn't必须不;一定不要;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
14.You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. needn'tD. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你不能走得太靠近路的边缘,因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。