like与can 专项练习(疑问句 否定句 两种回答转换)

Unit4专项练习一、中英文互译1、擅长于___________ 2.弹钢琴_____________3.看电影_____________4.他们的爱好_____________5.读故事____________6.go skating______________7.in winter_________ 8.a hole in the ice_______________9.wear yellow________ _10.a great idea___________________二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：I like________(swim),but I don’t like_________(watch) films.Let’s go ____________(run) this afternoon.My father_____________(do not)like watching cartoons.What________(do) you like __________(do)?I like __________(grow)flowers.What _________(do) your friends like_________(do)?She and he__________(like)________(jump).Mike and Nancy ____________(都)like playing tennis.We _________(都) have an English books.三、将下面的句子改为否定句，一般疑问句，肯定回答，否定回答及划线部分提问。

My sister likes singing.___________________________.___________________?_____________ _______________________________________?We like playing football.___________________________.___________________?_____________ _______________________________________?My friends like reading books.___________________________.___________________?_____________ _______________________________________?Mike likes playing table tennis.___________________________.___________________?_____________ _______________________________________?5,Mike can play table tennis.___________________________.___________________?_____________ _______________________________________?四、用have, has填空Liu Tao________ two books, and we ________ ten.What do you _________? I _________ a lot of apples.Su Hai and Su Yang ________ two beautiful dresses.My aunt ___________ a new bag.Does Helen __________a flower?He doesn’t _________ any soup.The cat __________ two blue eyes.My friends ____________ many stickers.五、用do与does填空What ________ they have?_______ your cousin have an umbrella? No, he _______(not)What _________Helen like?We__________(not) have any fruit._________ she have an animal friend? Yes, she ________.__________ you like pineapples? Yes, I _______.How many crayons _________ we have?___________ the rabbit have a long tail? No, it ________(not)六、按要求改写句子1 The crab has a hard body. (一般疑问句)_________ the crab _________ a hard body?2 We can run fast. (否定句)We ________ ________ _________.3 The boys have a football. (对划线部分提问）________ ________ the boys___________?4 The twins have the same clothes. (一般疑问句)_________ the twins ________ the same clothes?5 Nancy has two big eyes. (否定句）Nancy _________ _________ two big eyes.6 There are some big trees in the school. (一般疑问句)_________ ________ _______ big trees in the school?7 Bees can make honey. (一般疑问句)__________ bees _________ ________?8 There aren’t any books in the desk. (同义句）There _________ _________ books in the desk.七、翻译句子1. 你的妹妹喜欢做什么？她喜欢看卡通。

Like的用法like doing形式如：We like_______________ basketball.like to do形式如：We like to play basketball.do变doing的规则：1.一般情况下，直接在动词末尾+ing ，如：singing，playing，painting，jumping.2.以不发音的字母e结尾时要去e+ing，如：writing，dancing，coming.3.以辅音字母加元音字母构成的重读闭音节结尾时，要双写最后一个字母再加ing 如：swimming，skipping ，running.can句型肯定句：I/He/She/They ______________run fast.否定句：I/He/She/They ______________run fast.一般疑问句：______________you/he/she/they run fast？特殊疑问句：What ______________you/he/she/they do？如：I _________ fly.A bird ___________fly.Cats _________ eat fish.总结：情态动词后，动词要用_________形。

练习I can _______ the piano.(play)Mary likes ________(swim).Dolphins _______(swim) very fast .Superman can ______(fly) in the sky .Kitty likes _________(read) in the morning .What _____(do) the men do ? _______(be) they doctors ?He can ________(sing) and_______(dance),She likes __________(run) .--_______ she ________(like) _______(fly) a kite ? --No,she doesn’t . Can you ____________(count) to three ?Mr Wang likes __________(teach) students .Girls like _______ ropes .。

一、句型转换。

1、I can play the piano.（对话线部分提问）2、She wants to join the English club.（对话线部分提问）3、My sister can sing and dance.（改为否定句）4、He needs some help with his English.（改为否定句）5、Can you play the trumpet well?（作否定回答）二、1) He can many songs in English.A. to singB. singsC. sing2) She can play the violin.(变为一般疑问句)she the violin?3）We want to join the chess club.（对画线部分提问）_____ _____ do you want to join?4）He can play basketball well. (变为否定句)He basketball well.5)Can you do Chinese kung fu?(肯定回答) ,I .三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。

1、Lily can play the piano.（改为否定句）Lily the piano.2、Grace can play the guitar.（改为一般疑问句）Grace the guitar ?3、Bill can sing .（对画线部分提问）Bill ?4、Can Tom and Jim draw pictures?（作肯定回答）Yes, .5、Jack can sing and speak English.（改为否定句）Jack sing speak English.四、单项选择1、1、--Can you play the violin?-- . But I can play the piano.A．Yes, I can B. No, I don’tC．Yes , I do D. No, I can’t2、Frank doesn't like ___ the violin.A．playing B. play C．to play3、- does Kate want to join the music club?-- She like singing very much.A．Where B. Why C．When D.What 4、--Can Li Ming play the guitar ?--No, he can’t . But he .A．can’t play the guitar B. can play the guitarC．can’t sing D. can sing5、My grandmother has old piano. She can it well.A．an; play B. a; playC．a; plays D. an; plays五、能力提升1、-- Mary and Jill want to play chess this afternoon? --Yes , they .A．Do; are B. Can; doC．Do; do D. Does; do2、I like club.A．music B. music’sC．the music D. musics3、do you want to join?A．How club B. What clubC．When club D. Where club4、He to join the music club.A．don’t want B. don’t wantsC．doesn’t want D.doesn’t wants5、They want two good musicians out rock band.A．for B. of C．in D. to6、do you like art ?A．When B. Why C．What D. Which 7、she Japanese? --No , she can’t A．Does, speak B. Do, speaksC．Can, speak D. Can, speaks8、Bob can play basketball but can't play violin.A．the , the B. the, / C．/, the D. /, /9、Gina is a student.A．too B. also C．either10、He can play the violin he can’t play it very well.A．or B. and C．but D. also 11、Please come and .A．join we B.join us C．join in D.join六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

语法专项练习班级姓名一、句型转换。

1.They like cooking. (改为否定句)2.The girls like dancing. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)3.This crayon is Jim’s. (改为同义句)4.We like reading. (对画线部分提问)5.David can play the violin. (对画线部分提问)6.I like the pigs. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)7.There are some ducks under the tree. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)8.There’s a pencil box on the desk. (改为复数)9.Read the numbers, please. (改为否定句)10.Are they American girls? (改为单数)11.The boy can make a model boat. (对画线部分提问)12.I can play the piano. (对画线部分提问)13.He likes playing the guitar. (改为否定句)14.We can sing and dance. (改为一般疑问句)15.The book is fifteen yuan. (对画线部分提问)16.There’re three tigers in the zoo? (对画线部分提问)17.Yang Ling likes chocolate. (对画线部分提问)二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.She is ( I ) good friend.2.This is ( Helen ) toy doll.3.( he ) are English teachers.4.I (not) have a watch.5.They like (play) basketball after class.6.Are there (some) plates in the cupboard?7.Have some (sandwich) , please.8.you (like) pigs?9.Li Lei and Lin Tao ( be) classmates.10.There’s a swing is between the (tree).11.My teacher (be) in the sitting-room.12.They’re ( I ) good friends.13.Is this (she) dress?14.There (be) three lions in front of (he).15.Are you in (class) One?16.That’s (Mr Green) car.17.(not sit) on the floor.18.There aren’t (some) kites in the sky. (天空)19.What (be) on the wall?20.The (woman) over there are taxi-drivers.21.This is not (he) desk.22.Mrs Green likes (run) and (skate).23.I can see two (cup) of (tea) on the table.24.( be ) you all in the same class?25.( who) watch is this? It’s Mike’s.26.( are ) there any bread in the fridge? No.27.I like ( apple ), but I don’t like (mango).28.My friend likes in summer. He (swim) well.29..The girls like dancing.30.一般疑问句：31.肯定回答和否定回答：32.否定句：33.2.Nancy likes reading.34.一般疑问句：35.肯定回答和否定回答：36.否定句：37.3.My father likes skating.38.一般疑问句：39.肯定回答和否定回答：140.否定句：41.4.David can play the violin.42.一般疑问句：43.肯定回答和否定回答：44.否定句：45.5.My sister can read a story.46.一般疑问句：47.肯定回答和否定回答：48.否定句：49.6.We can draw some pictures.50.一般疑问句：51.肯定回答和否定回答：52.否定句：53.1. What she like (do)?54.2. She (like) (play ) the piano.55.3. What you like (do)?56.4. Mrs Green likes___________ (swim) and___________ (dance).57.5. I like___________ (apple), but I don’t like_________ (banana).58.6. My friends_______ (like)___________ (swim) in summer.59.7. Yang Ling (not like) (swim).60.8. What are your (hobby)? I like (watch) films.61.9. I (not like) reading stories. But she (like).62.10. Do you like (go) and (run)?63.11. They can ( swim) (good).64.12. Can she (play) basketball?65.13. —Are there (some) rabbits in the zoo？—Yes, there are.66.14. Mr Green is good at (play) the piano.67.15. We all like （climb）the mountain very much.68.16. Let’s（go）shopping this afternoon.69.17. she (have) yellow shoes? —No, she doe sn’t.70.18. He (be )good at (make) flowers.71.19. Can you show (I)around your house?72.20. Don’t (shout)in the reading room.73.21. There (be) any books on the desk.74.22. They have big _____(body).75.23. It’s time_________ (have) dinner.76.24. The elephants have strong(强壮的)________ (foot)and big________ (leg).77.25. ________ Nancy _________(have)a parrot? No, she ________. (do)78.26. ________Mike and Liu Tao _______(have) any toys? No, they ________.(do )79.27. I _____ (be) good at Music. I can (play) the guitar. I like (play) the guitar.80.28.What fruit you like (eat)? I like _____(mango).81.29.How many (box) are there？There are 30.82.30.There (be) some milk and two glasses on the table.83.84.三．根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。

四年级上学期英语句型转换易错专项练习题班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【句型转换】1. 句型转换。

［1］I can''t see a tree. （改成肯定句）［2］Can you see a kite?（作肯定回答）［3］This bird can fly. （变为疑问句）［4］Can you see a koala? （作否定回答）［5］I can hear a bird. （否定句）2. 按要求写句子。

1.It''s Tom''s watch.（对句子主题意思提问）2.Here you are.（对应答语）3.colour What the socks aye (?) （连词成句）4.What class are you in?（根据实际情况回答）5.Her hair is red.（对句子主题意思提问）3. 句型转换。

［1］There is a duck in the pond. （对句子主题意思提问）［2］Please listen to the radio. （改为否定句）［3］The large ice—cream is twenty yuan. （对句子主题意思提问）4. 按要求完成句子.［1］The cat is in the study.（改为一般疑问句）［2］I''d like some rice.（对句子主题意思提问）____ ____ you like?［3］It''s on the floor.（对句子主题意思提问）________is it?［4］Are they in the living room?（做否定回答）［5］How many people are there in your family?（根据实际情况回答）5. 按要求改写句子。

1．I walked to the park yesterday. (否定句)2．She played with her dogs yesterday. (一般疑问句)3．She likes to swim. (对句子主题意思提问)4．He likes to play basketball. (改为一般疑问句)5．Do you like to dance? (做否定回答)6．I go home at five. (对句子主题意思提问)7．Do you go to bed early? (做肯定回答)8．Can you dance? (作肯定回答)6. 按要求改变句子。

人教PEP版2024年五年级英语上学期句型转换全能专项练习班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【句型转换】1. 按要求完成下列各题。

1. It is far away．（变否定句）2. He is John．（对句子主题部分提问）3. There is a big playground.（变一般疑问句）4. There are ten classrooms in my school．（对句子主题部分提问）5. I have a kind face．（用She替换I）2. 按要求改写句子。

［1］I am so sad because I can’t go to the party.(对句子主题意思提问)_________ _________ you so sad?［2］Leo likes drawing pictures.(对句子主题意思提问)_________ _________ Leo like _________?［3］Cinderella has some nice clothes and shoes.(改为否定句)Cinderella _________ _________ _________ nice clothes _________ shoes. ［4］Mike has to come back at six o’clock.(对句子主题意思提问)_________ _________ Mike _________ to come back?［5］My brother can put the ball on his finger.(改为一般疑问句)_________ _________ brother _________ the ball on his finger?3. 按要求改写句子。

1. Blue is my favourite colour. (对句子主题意思提问)2. He is wearing some clothes. (改为否定句)3. The coats are on the bed. (对句子主题意思提问)4. It’s your dress. (改为复数形式)5. Does Ben like this pair of trousers? (作肯定回答)4. 句型转换。

把肯定句改成否定句：一、句中有be动词的，在be动词后加not。

二、句中有can，在can后面加not。

Tips（目前只学过can，其他可以了解一下）三、句中没有be动词和can，找动词，动词前加don’tTips（目前只学过do，其他可以了解一下）如：I like apples.改：I don’t like apples.（like是动词，在动词的前面➕don't）四、肯定句中的some在否定句中应改为any；and 改为or.变一般疑问句的方法：（一调，二变，三问号）1、将Be(am，is，are)提前，放于句首（大写）；2、将人称变换（一变二，二变一，三不变）第一人称变第二人称（I→you“你”变“我”，we→you“我们”变“你们”，my→your“我的”变“你的”，our→your“我们的”变“你们的”），第二人称变第一人称（you→I“你”变“我”，you→we“你们”变“我们”，your→my“你的”变“我的”，your→our“你们的”变“我们的”），第三人称不变（he他，she她，it它，they他们）3、在句尾加问号“？”4、回答：肯定：Yes , 主语+be. / 否定：No, 主语+be+not.1、将提前can，放于句首（大写）；2、将人称变换（一变二，二变一，三不变）3、在句尾加问号“？”4、回答：肯定：Yes , 主语+can. / 否定：No, 主语+can+not.1、在句子开头➕Do，（大写）；2、将人称变换（一变二，二变一，三不变）3、在句尾加问号“？”4、回答：肯定：Yes , 主语+do. / 否定：No, 主语+do+not.1、其它在句中要变换的词有some→any，am→are2、英语里只有三种人称.第一人称：我I，我们we第二人称：你you，你们you第三人称：他he，她she，它it，他们they总结来说：和“你”，“我”，有关的人称要转换，其他的不需要转换3、肯定句中的some在疑问句中应改为any；and 改为or.改否定句/疑问句的专项训练1、I am happy.否：___________________________________疑_____________________________________________ 2、He is sad.否：_____________________________________疑：_________________________________________ 3、They are in the classroom.否：_______________________________________疑____________________________________4、It's on the desk.否：__________________________________疑：__________________________________5、These are our lunch boxes.否：____________________________________疑：____________________________________6、I like a toy tiger.否：_________________________________________ 疑：_________________________________________ 7、You like bananas.否：_______________________________________ 疑：______________________________________ 8、We like these fruit salads.否：______________________________________ 疑：______________________________________ 9、They like English.否：______________________________________ 疑：_______________________________________ 10、Peter can have some cakes.否：________________________________________ 疑：_______________________________________ 11、Mike can run and jump.否：__________________________________________ 疑：________________________________________ 12、This is some milk .否：_______________________________________ 疑：_____________________________________ 13、Those are some mangoes.否：___________________________________疑：______________________________________ 14、These are three apples on the desk.否：________________________________________ 疑：____________________________________15、I have some mangoes and pears.否：___________________________________疑：_____________________________________ 16、We have an egg.否：___________________________________疑：____________________________________。

1.like +名词的复数，表示喜欢某一类事物。

2.like+ 动词ing 形式，表示喜欢做某事3.like的否定句：主语+ don’t /doesn’t like doing …4.一般疑问句；Do/Does +主语+ like +doing…? 肯定回答；Yes.主语+ does/do 否定回答; No, 主语+ doesn’t一、写出下列动词的ing形式1.play2.dance3.read4.sing5.draw6.swim7.run8.climb9.do 10.jump 11.eat 12.drink13.sleep 14.wear 15.go 16.watch17.look18.skate 19.talk 20.shout21.fly 22.sit 23.stand 24.shop25.make二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式（加s/es或部分特殊单词去掉y加ies）1.like2.play3.carry4.read5.havee7.go8.watch9.do 10.sing三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I like ________(play) football.2.I (not)like (eat)apples.3.He __________(like)___________(draw) pictures.4.She __________(not)like __________(read) _________books.5.They (like)(play)football.6.Su Hai likes ________(dance). She can _______(dance) well.7.Mr Green__________(not) _______(like)_________(play) basketball.8.My cousin_________(like) _____________(run).9.My father _________(like)___________(watch) flims and ________(sing)10. (do)you (like) (skate)? No,I .11. (do)she(like) (dance)? Yes,she12.__________(do) he like ________(listen) to music? No, he ____________.13. (do)my sister (like) (sing)?No, she14. (do)they(like) (swim)?Yes, they15._________he like ___________(play) the piano? Yes, he __________.16.________YangLing_______(like)_______(play) table tennis? Yes.she _______.18.What __________(do) you ______(like) _________(do)? I like swimming.What __________(do) she ______(like) _________(do)?She likes swimming.19.The girl ________(like) red flowers, but the boy __________(not like)______(they).The girls________(like) red flowers, but the boys_________(not like )______(they).20.I like ________(skate)，but I can not (skate) well.21.Do you like _________(rabbit) ? No,I ___________.22..Bobby __________(can not) see any cakes in the fridge.23.You can ________(eat) some bread.24.They can _______(swim).25.She can ________(run) and _______(jump).26.It can ________(talk) and _______(fly).27.He can ______( play) basketball,but his sister __________(not).28.What can you _______(do)? I can ________(sing).29.Can you find Tom? No, I __________.30.What can she(do)?She can dance.四、句型转换1.Mike likes drawing in the park.否定句_______________________________________一般疑问句___________________________________对划线部分提问_______________________________2.I like cats.否定句_______________________________________一般疑问句，并作肯定回答________________________________________对划线部分提问________________________________________3.SuYang likes playing the piano .一般疑问句_________________________________________________对划线部分提问_____________________________________________4.LiuTao and Mike like listening to music and drawing.对划线部分提问_______________________________________________一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________ 5.We like swimming in summer.一般疑问句________________________________________________对划线部分提问______________________________________________否定句_____________________________________________________6.My brother likes singing.否定句_______________________________一般疑问句____________________________________对划线部分提问______________________________________7.I can see some juice in the glass.否定句；___________________________________一般疑问句，并作肯定回答______________________________________________ 对划线部分提问______________________________________________________ 8.He can play the piano well.一般疑问句，并作否定回答____________________________________________ 9.Can I go to school today?肯定回答:__________________________________改为肯定句__________________________________。

小学英语所有句型转换的方法基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否定句，疑问句等。

一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。

如：is not ，are not ，am not，was not，were not；2、在can，should，will等后加not。

如：cannot，should not，will not；3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、some 改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。

例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my 改成your等）句点改成问号。

例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。

2、接着找be动词或can，shall，will等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does/did 帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）4、句点改成问号。

题型指导：句型转换探秘题型设计的目的：句型转换这类题型考查学生对句子结构的掌握程度.常见的题型:1)陈述句变一般疑问句,并做出肯定、否定回答;2)肯定句变否定句;3)对划线部分提问;4)同义句型转变.常见题型的答题方法:答题方法:在 can, may, must, be, shall, will(被擒住) 的后面加 not。

没有(被擒住),加三弟（do, does, did）,动词改为原形。

例如:I am a pupil. → I am not a pupil. (I'm not a pupil.)He is a doctor. → He is not a doctor. (He isn't a doctor.)We are friends. → We are not friends. (We aren't friends.)He likes English. →He does not like English. (He doesn’t like English).答题方法:一般疑问句, can, may, must, be, shall, will(被擒住)跑到前面去, 没有(被擒住),加三弟（do, does, did）,注意大写,问号别忘记,动词改为原形，some改any。

例如:I am from Canada. → Are you from Canada?You are in Class 4. → Are you in Class 4?It is a pear. → Is it a pear?答题方法:肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ can, may, must, be, shall, will(被擒住)或者do/does/did. 否定回答:No, 主语+ can't, mustn't, am not / isn't / aren't, shan't, won't (被擒住)或者don't/doesn't/didn't.例如: 主语+ can't, mustn't, am not / isn't / aren't, shan't, won't (被擒住)或者don't/doesn't/didn't1. Are you a Chinese teacher? Yes, I am. No, I'm not.2. Is this a ruler? Yes, it is. No, it isn't.同义句型转换是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的词汇、短语及句型表达出来.例如: I'm John. → My name is John. I'm tall. → I'm not short.答题方法:1、只把要提问的部分用特殊疑问词 who, what, whose, which 等替换下来,原句词序不变即可。