一般过去时中考试题分类汇编
- 格式:doc
- 大小:77.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
(英语)中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
2.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
3.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3年。
《一般过去时》中考历年真题解析1.—What a nice silk scarf!—Thanks. My aunt it for me when she travelled in Hangzhou.A.buys B.bought C.has boughs D.will buy中考真题解析:——多漂亮的丝巾啊!——谢谢。
我姑妈在杭州旅行时给我买的。
buy,动词,购买;根据题干中的when she travelled in Hangzhou 提示可知此句要用一般过去时,buy是不规则动词,其过去式为bought,故选B。
2.- Why didn't Peter ______ his homework?- He said he had lost his workbook. I think it's an excuse.A.does B.doing C.do D.did中考真题解析:——为什么彼得没有做作业? ——他说他的作业本不见了。
我认为这是个借口。
do 由Why didn't Peter可以看出此处考查的是一般过去时, 一般过去时的否定疑问句, 助动词didn't 提至主语前, 后面的动词要还原为原型, 做家庭作业是do one's homework, 所以答案选C。
3.— You look excited.— Yes, I _________ Hawaii with my friends.A.was going to B.went to C.am going to D.have gone to中考真题解析:你看起来很兴奋。
——是的,我和我的朋友去了夏威夷。
结合语境,可知下文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,故选B。
4.An accident ________ when I was walking my pet dog.A.happens B.happen C.will happen D.happened中考真题解析:当我正在遛狗时,意外发生了。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:上周,他拜访了在农村的祖父母。
A. visits 单数第三人称形式; B. visit 动词原形;C. visited一般过去式。
因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语:last week.,故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句中的时间状语。
2.—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。
——没关系。
yesterday昨天,和一般过去时连用,take:带走,bring:带来,get:得到,by mistake:由于差错,by hand:手工,in this way:以这种方式,根据句意可知答案,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,辨析和短语。
根据语境判断句意,选出恰当的选项。
3.Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:姚明,一个篮球天才,当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。
根据when he was young,可知句式时态是一般过去时,used to do sth.过去经常做某事;be used to doing,习惯做某事,故选B。
外研版英语中考英语一般过去时(较难)一、初中英语一般过去时1.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
4.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
英语)中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.He _________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:上周,他拜访了在农村的祖父母。
A. visits 单数第三人称形式; B. visit 动词原形;C. visited 一般过去式。
因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语:last week. ,故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句中的时间状语。
2.—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday. —It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。
——没关系。
yesterday 昨天,和一般过去时连用,take:带走,bring :带来,get:得到,by mistake:由于差错,by hand :手工,in this way :以这种方式,根据句意可知答案,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,辨析和短语。
根据语境判断句意,选出恰当的选项。
3.Yao Ming, a basketball giant, _________ water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:姚明,一个篮球天才,当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。
根据when he was young ,可知句式时态是一般过去时,used to do sth.过去经常做某事;be used to doing ,习惯做某事,故选B。
英语】中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.The old man __________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was called B . is called C . called D . calls【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call 与man 是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promises B . promised C . will promise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.—Are you a basketball player in your school ?—Yes. I _____________ the team 3 years ago. I ___________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3 年。
3 years ago 是一般过去时的标志,join 和主语I 之间是主动关系,且for 3years 是时间段,是现在完成时标志,故用持续性动词,have been in 表示持续,故选D。
最新中考英语分类汇编过去将来时一般过去时经典一、过去将来时1.I go out to have a walk when they opened the door.A. am about toB. was about toC. went toD. have to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他们开门时我正要出去散步。
根据句意,可知我还没有出去,是打算出去散步,故排除C和D,又因为when后用的是一般过去式,故句子要用一般过去式,”be about to do sth将要做某事“的过去将来时为was/ were about to,主语I,故用be 动词was,因此选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时。
注意识记be about to do sth的用法。
2.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的儿子在信中说什么?他告诉我他第二天要去参观长城.结合语境可知从句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,故选D.【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
【英语】中考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
她的死叫我们很难过。
根据时间on January, 2015可知用过去式,结合句意和语境应选D。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
专题22词汇运用考点5完成句子(第01期)1.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)人生就像一匹马,要么你驾驭它,要么它驾驭你。
Life is like a horse,and you ride it it rides you.【答案】either or【详解】此处缺少“要么……要么……”的翻译,either...or...“要么……要么……”,故填either;or。
2.(2024·天津·中考真题)许多明信片正在商店里出售。
Many postcards are at the shop.【答案】on sale【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处是短语on sale“出售”。
故填on;sale。
3.(2024·天津·中考真题)哈里打开电脑查看电子邮件。
Harry his computer and checked his email.【答案】turned on【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查动词短语turn on“打开”。
根据“checked”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。
故填turned;on。
4.(2024·天津·中考真题)我家乡的人们彼此很友好。
People in my home town are friendly to.【答案】each other【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“彼此”。
each other“彼此,互相”。
故填each;other。
5.(2024·天津·中考真题)我们可以一起参加讨论。
We can the discussion together.【答案】join in【详解】根据中英文对照可知,join in表示“参加”,为固定短语。
can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。
故填join;in。
6.(2024·河北·中考真题)poems,I,writing,like.【答案】I like writing poems【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句,分析所给单词,I作主语,like作谓语,writing poems作宾语。
中考英语一般过去时单选题30题1. I ____ to the library yesterday to borrow some books.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时中动词的形式。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常要用过去式形式。
选项A“go”是原形,用于一般现在时;选项C“goes”是第三人称单数形式,也用于一般现在时;选项D“going”是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
而“went”是“go”的过去式,符合句子中“yesterday”(昨天)这个表示过去的时间状语,所以选B。
2. My mother ____ a delicious cake for my birthday last week.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making答案解析:B。
这里考查一般过去时。
一般过去时里,动词要用过去式形式。
选项A“make”是动词原形,用于一般现在时;选项C“makes”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;选项D“making”是现在分词形式,不能作谓语。
“made”是“make”的过去式,句中的“last week”(上周)表明是过去的时间,所以要用一般过去时,答案为B。
3. He ____ his homework at school yesterday.A. didB. doesC. doD. doing答案解析:A。
此题为一般过去时的考查。
一般过去时的句子中,动词需用过去式。
选项B“does”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项C“do”是动词原形,用于一般现在时;选项D“doing”是现在分词形式,不能独立作谓语。
“did”是“do”的过去式,“yesterday”((昨天)提示是过去的时间,所以选A。
4. They ____ a great time on their school trip last month.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案解析:B。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语一般过去时1.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
外研版英语中考英语一般过去时专题(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
2.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
(完整版word)英语一般过去时中考试题分类汇编含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。
时间状语是昨天,应该用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词过去时。
表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。
2.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.— It's amazing.A. lieB. layC. lainD. laid【答案】D【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。
——真令人惊奇。
下蛋:lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思,和一般过去时连用,lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺,撒谎,lay:lie 的过去式,或放,下蛋,lain是lie的过去分词,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这几个词的区别和意义。
3.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
4.—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,汤姆。
我找不到你借给我的那本书。
《一般过去时》中考历年真题精选第一部分:强化练习第二部分:练习答案1.— What did you do last night?— I ________ my homework and watched TV.A.did B.do C.am doing D.will do 2.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don't remember it exactly.A.come, live B.came; come C.come; come D.came; lived 3.Sometimes Tina to school by bus last year.A.goes B.was going C.went D.has gone 4.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! —Me too. But I _______ you were in Shanghai.A.think B.thoughtC.am thinking D.will think5.Three years has _______ since we last _______ each other.A.passed; have met B.past; have metC.passed; met D.past; met6.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A.turned; have scored B.turned; had scoredC.had turned; have scored D.had turned; had scored7.Sue wasn't happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missing 8.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ________________.A.invents B.invented C.was invented 9.Many football fans _________________ to watch the match.A.stayed up B.turned up C.took up10.- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A.plan B.will plan C.planned11.—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent12.—I _______to the cinema yesterday. —It's a pity. You didn't invite me.A.go B.went C.have gone13.—— Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?—— Yes, I it last night with my sister.A.have watched B.watchedC.will watch D.was watching14.— Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking".— Oh, sorry. I _________________ it.A.don't see B.haven't seen C.wasn't seen D.didn't see 15.Ten years___________since my aunt ___________to Beijing.A.have gone by; comes B.has gone by; cameC.went by; will come D.has gone by; has come16.–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A.plan B.will plan C.planned17.We ___________a surprise party for Kate yesterday. She was really excited.A.were having B.have had C.will have D.had18.She live alone. But she living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to; doesn't used to B.is used to; was used toC.used to; is not used to D.was used to; doesn't used to19.Lily isn't here. When _________ she ___________?A.does; leave B.is; leaving C.will; leave D.did; leave 20.Bella,a young singer,______ on January,2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A.has been dead B.has died C.was dead D.died21.He ______ in his father's shop for several months when he was a high school student.A.worked B.has worked C.had worked D.was working 22.— I suppose you are at least 60 years old.— Thank you. I'm glad you______ that. My real age is 62.A.say B.said C.are saying D.were saying23.Our teacher, Miss Chen, ______ us the song the day before yesterday.A.teaches B.taught C.was teaching D.will teach24.-- What's your hobby?-- I listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A.am used to B.use to C.am used D.used to25.By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A.have finished B.had finished C.finished D.will finish 26.—How long ago ______ you ______ the English Club?—I ______it since two years ago.A.did, join; joined B.have, been in; joinedC.have, joined; have joined D.did, join; have been in27.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A.has forgotten … comes B.forgot… comeC.had left… came D.had left…would come28.He almost fell down. But he _____.A.didn't B.doesn't C.won't29.Shanghai _________ the first China International Import Expo from November 5, 2018 to November 10, 2008.A.will hold B.holds C.has held D.held 30.—Yunnan is very beautiful. I there last year.—Yes, I here twice.A.went; have gone B.went; have beenC.have gone; went D.have been; went31.She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn't know what kind of man she _______.A.has been married; has married with B.has got married; married toC.has been married; married D.has married; has married to32.I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A.bought, didn't read B.bought, haven't readC.have bought, didn't read D.have bought, haven't read33.The match _________ already _________ when we _________ there.A.has; begun; get B.will; start; getC.had; started; got D.have; get; reach34.The students' interest in Chinese paper cutting ________ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.A.has risen B.rises C.rose D.was rising 35.Wu Dajing broke his own record and __________________ the gold medal(奖牌) in the men's 500-meter race.A.win B.won C.winning D.wins36.We went to Sanya last summer and ________ many beautiful photos there.A.take B.took C.were taking D.have taken 37.__ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I __ .A.What a; thought B.How; thinkC.What an; think D.How; thought38.——Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.——Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.A.was , went B.were ,was goingC.was , was about to go D.is, am going39.— Where is Lily?— She ______________ Shanghai for five months.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has come to 40.– When did you _________ into this new house?— Well, I _________ here for a month.A.move, live B.moved, livedC.moved, have lived D.move, have lived41.—Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.—Yes. I there many times.A.went; have been B.have gone; wentC.went; have gone D.have been;went42.The table is ________________ iron and paper is ________________ wood.A.made of; made from B.made from; made fromC.made from; made of D.made of; made of43.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A.connects B.connected C.will connect D.is connecting44.— Who her father?— He must by that policeman.A.saved; be saved B.saved; saveC.is saved; be saved D.save; be save45.It when I my homework last night. ()A.raining, did B.rained, was doingC.was raining, do D.rains, was doing46.It's about 5 years since her mother ________.A.dies B.dead C.died D.has died47.My grandfather has _______for ten years. He ______ in Guangzhou when he was alive.A.been dead, lived B.died, livedC.been dead, lives D.died, lives.48.— It's dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.— Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A.haven't B.won't C.don't D.didn't49.After class, Lily _______ review what she learned last week.A.continued B.continue C.continued to D.continuing to 50.The notice________ announced (宣告) by the government yesterday is of great importance.A.which was B.that is C.that were答案解析部分1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C11.D12.B13.B14.D15.B16.C17.D18.C19.D20.D21.A22.B23.B24.D25.B26.D27.C28.A29.D30.B 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。
中考英语一般过去时单选题30题1. I ________ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时中规则动词的用法。
“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词要用过去式。
选项A 是动词原形;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式。
“do”的过去式是“did”,所以选B。
2. She ________ to the park with her friends last weekend.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
“last weekend”表明是一般过去时,“go”的过去式是“went”,选项A 是动词原形;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,所以选B。
3. We ________ football at school yesterday afternoon.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
“yesterday afternoon”提示用一般过去时,“play”的过去式是“played”,选项 A 是动词原形;选项 C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,因此选B。
4. My father ________ TV last night.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
“last night”表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“watch”的过去式是“watched”,选项 A 是动词原形;选项 C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,故答案是B。
5. They ________ a party at home last Friday.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
“last Friday”说明是一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”,选项 A 是动词原形;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式,所以选B。
中考一般过去时练习题一、选择题:1. 昨天晚上我看了一部电影。
A. watchedB. watchC. watchesD. watching2. 他们上周去了图书馆。
A. wentB. goC. goesD. going3. 她昨天没有做作业。
A. didn't doB. don't doC. didn't didD. do4. 我们昨天早上吃了早餐。
A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having5. 他们去年夏天去了海边。
A. wentB. goC. goesD. going二、动词填空:6. I (read) a book last night.7. They (play) football yesterday afternoon.8. She (not finish) her homework last night.9. We (go) to the cinema last weekend.10. He (not tell) me the truth.三、翻译题:11. 我昨天去了公园。
12. 他们昨天学习了很长时间。
13. 她去年没有参加生日派对。
14. 我们上周看了一部新电影。
15. 他昨天没有来学校。
四、改错:16. He watches TV last night. (改为一般过去时)17. They go to school yesterday. (改为一般过去时)18. She didn't goes to the party. (改为一般过去时)19. We had dinner at home last night. (改为一般过去时)20. He didn't told me the news. (改为一般过去时)五、完成对话:21. A: What did you do last weekend?B: I __________ (去爬山) with my friends.22. A: Did you see the doctor yesterday?B: Yes, I __________ (看医生).23. A: Where did you go yesterday?B: I __________ (去图书馆).24. A: What did he say?B: He __________ (说) he was busy.25. A: Did she like the gift?B: Yes, she __________ (喜欢) it very much.六、写作:26. 请根据以下提示写一篇短文,描述你上个周末的活动。
外研版英语一般过去时中考试题分类汇编一、初中英语一般过去时1.——Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.——Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.A. was , wentB. were ,was goingC. was , was about to goD. is, am going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:除了你今天早上没人迟到了。
对不起,我即将上学的时候,天开始下起了大雨。
Be about to do sth即将做某事,所以选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
2.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
4.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。
最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。
break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。
【点评】考查语态和固定搭配,注意be seen to do的用法。
5.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。
当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。
本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。
6.Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A. has broughtB. will bringC. broughtD. bring【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:四川航空公司3U8633航班的领航员刘昌箭上个月成功地降落了飞机。
bring down使(某物或某人)掉下,降落。
last month上个月,用于一般过去时,bring的过去式是brought,根据句意语境,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语确定句子的时态,选出正确答案。
7.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:本题翻译为:我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上,所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。
A. missed一般过去时;B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时;D. would miss过去将来时。
根据句意,可知表示过去错过了一半的内容,所以用一般过去时,故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
8.— Do you know yesterday?—Yes. She was ill in hospital.A. why didn't Jenny go to schoolB. why doesn't Jenny go to schoolC. why Jenny didn't go to schoolD. why Jenny doesn't go to school【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗?——是的,她生病住院了。
根据yesterday,昨天,可知用一般过去时,宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
9.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?—是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。
由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。
属于一般过去时的标志词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词的时态。
根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。
10.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。
事实上,我在那里工作了六年,但是现在我住在泰州。
根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
11.—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——有人在敲门。
——一定是电脑维修人员。
我给他打电话来修理我的电脑。
因此先打电话,然后维修人员来修理他,故此处用一般过去时,故此处为called,故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
以及call;have called;called;will call四种时态的用法和区别。
12.Could you tell me ____this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗?tell后接了一个宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除CD,根据this morning,判断句子时态用一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。
注意宾语从句的用法。
13.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
14.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
15.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
16.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。