人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题及答案

人教版八年级上册英语第七单元Unit7测试卷（含答案）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A,[科学素质·科学探究])By 2050, nearly 70% of the world's population (人口) will live in cities. Many of the cities will become large ones with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed (速度) in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour, around the same speed as it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve(解决) the problem.Robot TaxisBusesBikes1. ____ are working on ways to solve the traffic problem.A. People in the villageB. People in XiamenC. People in the streetsD. City planners2. ____ ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The traffic speed in London will be low because of the big population.B. There are many robot taxis in the city streets now.C. Buses can make the way by themselves in the future.D. Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.4. Where can we see this article?A. In a storybook.B. In a magazine.C. In a diary.D. In a travel guide.B[科学素质·科学探究]Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.5. What will happen in the future according to the passage?A. The air won't be much cleaner.B. Cars will run by themselves without a driver.C. It'll be much more dangerous to drive a car.D. There will be fewer accidents and less pollution.6. Where will new cities have to be built in the future?A. In the sea.B. In the sky.C. Underground.D. On the land.7. By using biotechnology, ____.A. plants will have more illnessesB. the food will be kept shorterC. fruit and vegetables will taste betterD. there will be more insects8. Which is the passage mainly about?A. Cars in the future will be much safer.B. There will be many changes in the future and we should get ready.C. How we can keep food longer and make ourselves healthier.D. Where people will live in the future.CRobots may seem smart, but they cannot even pick up a chess piece. Let's take a look at some tasks that are easy for kids but not for robots.Pick things up Picking things up is not easy. If we drop our pencil on the floor, our brains work hard. First we must find the pencil. Then we move our hands to it. A robot cannot always move its “hand” to the right place. When we touch the pencil, it might roll (滚动) a little bit. Robots cannot easily understand this either. So, if you drop a pencil on the floor, a robot will probably roll it around the room.Get around in large space If someone drops us in a building we didn't go to, we might feel a bit lost. But we can look around, find a door and get out quickly. But a robot will look everywhere for a door, even on ceilings (天花板) and floors. This is because it's hard for robots to understand space，especially large and blank things such as walls or ceilings.Understand the world made by people Because of common sense, we do not look for doors on the ceiling. We pick up a coffee cup by its handle (把手). We feel whether(是否) it has coffee inside and whether it is hot.A robot may turn the cup upside down. It may hold the hot part of the cup. Scientists have tried teaching robots common-sense rules. But even huge databases (数据库) don't help much. Maybe they need more time to learn.9. What may happen when a robot tries to pick up a pencil?A. It may break the pencil.B. It may roll the pencil.C. It may not find the pencil.D. It may watch the pencil roll.10. What will a robot do in order to find a door?A. Dig a big hole in the wall.B. Only look for large and blank things.C. Search everywhere even the ceilings.D. Drop itself in a corner in the building.11. What can we learn about common sense from the last two paragraphs?A. Robots can teach themselves common sense.B. Robots have the same common sense as humans.C. Scientists tried teaching robots common-sense rules.D. Huge databases are very helpful in teaching robots common sense.12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robots are not helpful to humans at all.B. Robots are good at picking up small things.C. It is easy for robots to understand large space.D. Robots have trouble understanding our world.DDo you ever imagine(想象) what life will be like in 2060? An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions. They said that in the next forty years, our lives would change beyond(超出) our wildest dreams.Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one ofthe forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that sick organs (器官) can be repaired. It's just like the way we fix a car. ” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells (细胞) to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live up to one hundred years.Secondly, the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In 2060, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then other vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.Thirdly, our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room, sensors (传感器) will know. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.But what would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years? A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris McKay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them. ” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth.Does life in 2060 sound cool to you? Let's wait and see what will really happen then!13. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. In 2060, humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens.B. Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years.C. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060.D. Scientists will find marks of alien life on Mars.14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1＝Paragraph 1,P2＝Paragraph 2…)15. The writer wrote the passage in a tone (语气)of ____.A. regretB. surpriseC. relief(轻松)D. anger16. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in 2060B. The Biggest PlanC. How to Live LongerD. The Most Possible Future第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试题（含答案）I. 单项选择。

1. What will Sally be _________ ten years?A. afterB. inC. behindD. before2. — _________ will she get to Shanghai?— In three hours.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far3. The city will have _________ trees and _________ pollution.A. more; fewerB. less; fewerC. more; lessD. less; less4. My parents will take me to Hong Kong _________ the vacation.A. onB. inC. duringD. with5. _________ a teacher, I’ll try to teach my students well.A. ToB. ForC. AsD. With6. We should work hard to make our dream _________ true.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. comes7．—Will people live to be 200 years old?—______．They can't live so long．A．Yes, they doB．No, they don’tC．Yes, they willD．No, they won’t8．Everyone will have a credit card(信用卡)．There ______ any paper money. A．isn’tB．aren’tC．haven’tD．won’t be9．There are so many flowers on ______ side of the road．It looks beautiful． A．all B．bothC．each D．every10．Please give me two ______．A．pieces of paperB．piece papersC．pieces of papersD．piece of papers11．—Do you think ______ more buildings in our town?—Yes．I think so．A．there will beB．will there beC．there is going to haveD．is there going to be12．We should play a part in ______ our earth．A．save B．to saveC．saving D．saved13．Take it easy．I am sure you ______ work it out soon．A．will canB．will be able toC．be able toD．could14．—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see ______ birds in them．A．hundreds ofB．five hundredsC．hundred ofD．five hundreds of15．—______will the manager come back?—Maybe in three years.A．How often B．How longC．How soon D．How farII. 完形填空。

新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元测试题I •单项选择。

(每小题1分，共15分)( )1. —Is there ______ apartment in the neighborhood?—Yes.Mr.Wang lives in _______ apartment.A ．an；an B．a；a C．an；the D ．the；the( )2.—What's the _______ of the gift?—It's round.A．shape B ．price C．size D．space( )3.—What did you do ______ your summer holiday ，Anna?—I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.A ．forB ．into C．during D ．inside( )4.—Tell kids not to play with fire.It's pretty ________ .—OK.I'll do it.A ．meaningless B．carefulC．easy D ．dangerous( )5.When we arrived there ，it was _________ ten o'clock.So we were late.A ．still B．already C．even D．yet( )6.—Jim，don't run in the hallways.—Sorry ，I _____ do that again.A ．should B．must C．couldn't D ．won't( )7.—The Great Wall is very famous.—Yes，_______ people come to visit it every day.A ．hundredB ．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of( )8.We will have __________ free time because the robots will work for us.A ．less B．more C．fewer D．most( )9.—__________ will your mother come back?—In two days.A ．How soonB ．How many C．How long D．How often( )10.You will __________ take a holiday after the test.A．can B．could C．be able to D．are able to ( )11.—What are you doing ，Jenny? —Oh ，I'm _____ my keys.I can't remember where I put them.A ．waiting for B．writing downC．making up D．looking for( )12.It is very dangerous for you _________ soccer in the street.A ．play B．to play C．playing D．to playing( )13. —They _________ a lot of trees on the mountain.—Yes，but a bad person cut them down.A ．plantedB ．plant C．are planting D．will plant( )14. —__________ a new film next week.—Really ? I will go to watch it.A . There isB . There will haveC. There will be D . There is going to have( )15. —Maybe we will live on ano ther pla net.— _______ .The earth is our only home.A . I agreeB . I hope soC. I don't think so D . You're rightn .完形填空。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 测试卷（含答案）一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _____ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water2. Cars run on the road now but maybe ________ they can fly in the sky.A．in the past B．in the future C．at present3.—Kids often feel better in a happy family.—That's true. A happy family provides a loving _____ for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragementD. development4. —Did you do anything special on Father's Day?—Yes. I gave my father a card in the ______ of a heart to show my love.A. heightB. shapeC. designD. model5. —He got an a in last week's math test.—It is ______! His math is always the worst.A. possibleB. simpleC. impossibleD. bored6. He played a part in _____ the meeting.A. to haveB. havingC. hasD. have7. Hank lost his job two months ago. He is now _____ a new job.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking forD. looking up8. —Why was Jim late for work this morning?—He _____ got up late.A. nearlyB. graduallyC. hardlyD. probably9. There _____ more cars in two years in Huangshi. The city will be more crowded.A. will beB. is going to haveC. will haveD. are going to have10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ______ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. has bookedD. book11. —Li Fei won first prize in the English competition.—Really? I can't ______ it. He was bad at English.A. chooseB. improveC. believeD. decide12. It's said that people throw _____ plastic（塑料）bags along this street every day.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of13. I will be in senior high school _____ a month. I can't believe the time went by so fast.A. atB. inC. on14. —Her dog was dead in her room yesterday, but she doesn't know about it.—You are wrong. She has ______ known about it.A. readyB. oftenC. alreadyD. maybe15. The old man ______ in the park and we sent him to the hospital.A. wrote downB. fell downC. put downD. turned down二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）In some science fiction movies (科幻片), people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.Some scientists 1 that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the 2 things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be 3 for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it's easy for a child to 4 and know where he or she is. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 5 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots 6 in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 7 get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 8 work to do. New robots will have many different 9 . Some will look like humans, and others might look like 10 . After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!1.A. believe B. decide C. wonder D. share2.A. different B. boring C. same D. dangerous3.A. easy B. possible C. exciting D. hard4.A. look up B. wake up C. turn up D. put up5.A. at B. before C. about D. in6.A. studying B. working C. making D. playing7.A. often B. ever C. never D. always8.A. less B. more C. fewer D. worse9.A. names B. colors C. sizes D. shapes10. A. turtles B. snakes C. monsters D. spiders三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AScientists are now using new technologies and making innovative (创新的) products to give them a hand. Here are some examples.Big data (大数据)Our smart phones send data to telecom companies (电信公司) around the clock, telling these companies where we have been and where we are going. Chinese telecom companies provide governments with the data. They use the data to track (追踪) traffic flows among different provinces and cities. By tracking how many people were coming to and going out of Wuhan, the center of the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020, telecom companies could send warnings to areas that were being visited by large numbers of people from Wuhan.Drones (无人机)Drones have played a major role in disinfection (消毒) and preventing cross-infection (交叉感染) in crowded places like hospitals, railway stations and airports.Police officers use drones to give warnings. For example, if people gather in large groups or do not wear masks, drones with cameras can record and send images of these people in real time to control rooms. The drones will then warn these people.RobotsRobots are good helpers on the front lines. They are used at hospitals to offer medical advice, offer medicine or meals, act like guides, perform disinfection, measure patients' body temperatures and do other repetitive work over and over again. In this way, robots can not only help medical workers, but also reduce the risk of cross-infection. They have also been used in public places like train stations and airports tocheck temperatures.1.The technologies and innovative products are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _____.A. big dataB. robotsC. dronesD. telephone.2.According to the second paragraph, what is the right order of the following?a. Smart phones send data to telecom companies.b. Telecom companies can send warnings.c. Telecom companies provide data for governments.d. Governments track traffic flows with data.A. c—a—d—bB. a—c—d—bC. d—c—a—bD. d—a—c—b3.Drones have played a major role in disinfection in crowded places like _____.A. offices, railway stations and airportsB. hospitals, waiting rooms and airportsC. hospitals, railway stations and airportsD. hospitals, railway stations and dining halls4.What does the underlined word "repetitive" mean in Chinese?A.重复的B.额外的C.困难的D.空闲的5.The passage is mainly about _____.A. a new kind of smart phoneB. some technologies and innovative productsC. disinfection and preventing cross-infectionD. scientists and medical workersBWould you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a "telepresence" system (远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modem to deal with the coming problems. "Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener," said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1.According to the text, living in a "smart" city ______.A. is not a green wayB. will be far from youC. will soon become trueD. is completely impossible2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. A city of the future.B. A meeting in Songdo.C. A plan to build a house.D. A report on public health.3.Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?A. Cisco.B. IBM.C. Siemens.D. Microsoft.4.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ______.A. drive people out of citiesB. control the world's populationC. develop his own companyD. solve the cities' coming problems5.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Future EducationB. Smart CitiesC. Government ServicesD. Famous Companies四、词汇互译。

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 7 单元测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。

()1.A. B. C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

()6.A.In Australia. B．In America. C．In China.()7.A.A farm. B．A factory. C．A river.()8.A.An engineer. B．An astronaut. C．An artist.()9.A.Learn to drive. B．Buy a computer. C．Take an exam.()10.A.At 6：10 p．m. B．At 6：15 p．m. C．At 6：20 p．m.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

()11.In how many ways can we take a trip today according to the monologue(独白)?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.()12.What do many people predict?A．There will be no radios in the future.B．Traffic will quickly move to the sky.C．It will be free to travel to other places.()13.Where will we take a trip in the future?A．On the water. B．On the ground. C．In the sky.()14.How will we go to the sky in the future?A．By rocket. B．By flying car. C．By plane.()15.What might everyone do in the future?A．Fly in the sky. B．Fly planes. C．Travel to the moon.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。

人教版goforit八上U7测试卷（总分：100分）Class: Name:一、英汉互译。

（每小题1分，共25分。

）二、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共15分。

）( )26.—What will the future ________？—No one can predict exactly.A．be like B．be C．like D．like as( )27.—There is ________ bread but ________ cakes on the plate.Please have one.—Thank you.A．a little；a few B．few；a little C．few；a few D．little；a few ( )28.—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see ________ birds in them.A．hundreds of B．five hundreds C．hundred of D．five hundreds of( )29.This coat doesn't fit him well，as he has ________ a huge body and the coat is ________ small.A．so；such B．so；so C．such；such D．such；so( )30.—Will there be more people in 100 years?—________，I hope.A．No，there isn't B．No，there aren't C．No，there won't D．No，they won't ( )31.—The old man is very healthy.I think he will live________.—I agree with you.A．to be 100 years old B．100 years old C．at 100 years old D．in 100 years old ( )32.Some old houses ________in my hometown last summer.A．fall down B．fell down C．write down D．wrote down( )33.—Do you think ________ a football match tomorrow?—No，I don't think so.A．there will be B．will there be C．there will have D．there are going to be( )34.—He got an “A” in last week's math test.—It is ________！His math is always the worst.A．possible B．simple C．impossible D．bored( )35.—Don't keep water running when you wash hands.—________.A．I hope so B．I'm afraid not C．Sorry，I won't D．It's nothing( )36.—Will Linda help you with geography this weekend?—________.A．No problem B．I hope so C．Sounds great D．I agree( )37.Mr.Liu usually ________ to work，but next week he ________ to work.A．walks；drives B．will walk；will driveC．walks；will drive D．will walk；drives( )38.To save money，we have to ask ________ people to do ________ things.A．more；more B．fewer；more C．more；fewer D．fewer；fewer( )39.—How soon will your mother come back from Australia?—________ a few days.A．At B．On C．In D．To( )40.Now ________ is very serious.Some rivers and lakes are ________.A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollutionC．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted三、完形填空。

Unit 7检测卷一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A.will haveB.is going to haveC.will beD.is going to play2. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I'm sure he can do the work with ________money and ________ people.A.less; lessB.fewer; moreC.more; fewerD.less; fewer3. The sports meeting this year will come ________ four days.A.onB.forC.duringD.in4.You can read all kinds of books ____computers in 10 years.A.inB.onC.atD.of5.If people keep______the river, there will be no fish in the river.A.pollutingB.polluteC.pollutedD.to pollute6. I love game shows. I hope one day I can ______one of them, answer all the questions and win abig prize！A.play a part inB.play role inC.joins inD.take a part in7.We must look after our home—the earth，because its________is getting worse and worse.A.waterB.environmentC.planetD.prediction8.Some old houses ________ in my hometown last summer.A.fall downB.fell downC.write downD.wrote down9.—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see ________ birds.A.hundreds ofB.five hundredsC.hundred ofD.five hundreds of10.This coat doesn't fit him well，as he has ________ a big body and the coat is ________ small.A.so，suchB.so，soC.such，suchD.such，so11.The TV program was very ________ and we all got ________.A.bored，boredB.boring，boringC.bored，boringD.boring，bored12.—A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in children's education.—I think so.A.senseB.partC.reasonD.meaning13.There will be ______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A.manyB.moreC.fewerD.fewest14.I only have three ________.A.piece of papersB.piece of paperC.pieces of papersD.pieces of paper15.—I want to save the earth.—________.A.Me，tooB.You，tooC.ThanksD.Really二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）What will people look like in the future? Someone made a__16__.In the future，people will have larger heads and bigger eyes.The larger heads will be able to store __17__ brains(脑).People will become smarter. __18__will people have bigger eyes? That's because people may go and live on other __19__.They may be farther __20__ the sun than the earth is.Then people will need bigger eyes to see __21__ in the darker environment.__22__ UV radiations (紫外线) are stronger on other planets than on the earth，people's skin (皮肤) won't be so __23__as before.What's more，people will not need to open their mouths to __24__.They will communicate by chips in their heads.What？You don't want a face like this？Don't __25__.People will look like this in at least 20，000 years.16.A.prediction B.hobby C.decision D.discussion17.A.higher B.taller rger D.less18.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where19.A.hotels B.planets C.UFOs D.cities20.A.at B.on C.with D.from21.A.clearly B.loudly C.carefully D.quickly22.A.Though B.Because C.And D.When23.A.blue B.white C.black D.red24.A.write B.read C.sing D.speak25.A.disagree B.hope C.worry D.enjoy三、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

班级姓名学号分数Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元测试（B卷·能力提升）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。

）1．（2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three weeks. A．am B．have been C．will be D．was2．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York?—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting3．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—What are you saving money for?—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.A．am going to buy B．have bought C．bought D．was buying4．（2021·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题）—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the examC．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam5．（2021·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow.—I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain6．（2021·广西梧州·中考真题）—Is Helen here?—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．has arrived7．（2021·新疆·中考真题）There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A．are going to be B．was C．will be D．were8．（2021·四川乐山·中考真题）一There __________ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.— I see. I will come and cheer you on.A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have9．（2021·安徽淮北·八年级阶段练习）Be careful! Those cars are moving fast. It’s too________to cross thestreet now.A．dangerous B．meaningless C．simple D．common10．（2021·浙江·八年级阶段练习）It is __________ cold and snowy in Hangzhou now. But I am not sure. A．luckily B．especially C．probably D．traditionally二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。

2023-2024学年第一学期八年级英语上册Unit7复习测试卷（满分100分）Will people have robots?I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）()1.There__________a writing competition next week in our school.A.isB.will beC.will have()2.-Math is too difficult.I nearly give it up.-Please don't.Nothing is__________if you put your heart into it.A.importantB.impossibleC.interestingD.exciting()3.There are about five__________young trees on the hill.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of()4.-What happened to your grandma?-She__________and broke her leg yesterdayA.fell downB.felt likeC.found outD.brought out()5.-What are you going to be when you grow up,Lily?-I'm going to be__________astronaut like Wang Yaping.A.aB.anC.theD./()6.I got a birthday cake which is in the__________of a heart.A.timeB.futureC.shapeD.word()7.Noise becomes a kind of__________now.A.predictionB.pollutionrmationD.preparation()8.-You will be__________if you walk alone(独自)at night.-You are right.It is__________to do that.A.danger:dangerousB.dangerous;dangerC.in danger;dangerousD.danger;in danger()9.I hope there will be__________trees and__________pollution on the earth in the future.A.more:lessB.fewer;lessC.less:fewerD.more:fewer()10.-When did you arrive in Shanghai?-We arrived in Shanghai last Friday and we'll leave for England__________seven days.A.afterB.inC.onD.forII.完形复空（每小题1分，共10分）Some people have imagined that life in thee would be so easy and comfortable,while others have seen that it would be worse and more difficult than today's life.I think that life in the future will be11_______and comfortable.This will be obvious in all aspects of life.First.as for education,people will have12_________education.This is because13__________technology.E-books will replace(取代)traditional books.14__________will replace teachers,and students to go to school every day as they will home through online teaching.Students will15__________study more interesting.Second,health will improve.Technology will as play a very important16_________in that.New medicines will help people get better and robots will help17__________and sometimes replace them.Scientists and researchers will find18__________cures(疗法)for many diseases like AIDS and cancers.so people will live longer.Third,housing problems will end.People will19__________houses under the sea.Also,some people will live on the moon,while others will live in flying houses.Everyone will have a20 __________to live in.()11.A.hard B.long C.easy D.new()12.A.good B.better C.best D.well()13.A.of B.for C.on D.to()14.A.friends B.doctors C.cooks D.robots()15.A.tum B.find C.lose D.get()16.A.role C.job D.game()17.A.men B.cooks C.doctors D.pilots()18.A.in B.for C.from D.out()19.A.set B.build C.bring D.sell()20.A.family B.tree C.place D.worldIII.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AHello!My name is Eliza.I'm from London.Now I'm living in China with my parents.My favorite subject at school is science.I work very hard at it.I want to be a scientist when I grow up.I think I'm going to live on the earth,but work on another planet.I will fly the rocket to my workplace every morning.Now there is too much pollution on the earth.I will try my best to cut it down.And I'm going to make many robots,too.My robots will help people do different kinds of jobs.People will have more time to do what they like.Today I am at a robot show in Beijing.Look at the first robot.It looks like a dog and can play ball games with children.The second one is like a hand.People can use it to water flowers in the garden.Now look at the third one.It plays the violin very well.Many kids are interested in it.The fourth one is in the shape of a clock.It can do the house cleaning for people.The fifth one is the smartest.It can play chess with people.What a wonderful robot show！()21.Eliza and her parents are now in__________.A.ChinaB.LondonC.CanadaD.Boston()22.What does Eliza want to be when she grows up?A.A pilot.B.A pianist.C.A scientistD.A violinist.()23.Eliza wants to go to work__________in the future.A.by bikeB.by trainC.by planeD.by rocket()24.At the robot show in Beijing,the robot that can water flowers is in the shape of a__________.A.dogB.ballC.clockD.hand()25.How many robots at the show does Eliza talk about in this passage?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.D.Ten.BPenguin Robot ToyPenbo Blue●Price:$59Penbo Blue is a real robot for girlsPenbo Blue loves to talk and sing.·You can play5kinds of games with Penbo Blue.There are four different colors,purple,green,pink and blue.For children aged4years old and up.Robot Dog·Price:s1,657·It can take pictures.You can move it to the left,right,front and back by the remote control(遥控器)，It does not like you to touch its sides.It will fall asleep if you don't pay attention to意)it for five minutes.()26.If you want to buy tw0penguin robot toys,you should pay_________for them.A.$59B.$118C.$148D.$15()27.Penbo Blue loves to__________with children aged4years old and up.A.dance and singB.dance and smileC.talk and smileD.talk and sing()28.Robot Dog will be__________when you touch its sides.A.surprisedB.happyC.angryD.excited()29.If you don't pay attention to Robot Dog for awhile,it will_________A.take picturesB.run awayC.fall asleepD.talk and sing()30.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Penbo Blue is a real robot for boys onlyB.Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue.C.It's easy for one-year-old kid to play with Penbo BlueD.You can play with Robot Dog without the remote control.IV.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分)31.怀特先生没有参与作这个决定。

【最新版】人教版八年级上册英语第七单元Unit7测试卷（含答案）二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It seems that the cities in the future will have to change(改变).Because the world's population(人口)__31__，there will be __32__people in the cities in the future.__33__ may be impossible for any family to live in a house withland around it. There __34__ enough space for them. A way __35__ this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城). The highest building in __36__ world today is in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国). It's about 828 meters high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times higher.About 250, 000 people will live in a skyscraper city. Nearly a million people __37__ live in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four __38__ in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and spend their free time __39__ them. They won't need to leave the city unless(除非)they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport(交通)controlled(被控制)by computers. Let's imagine __40__ the life will be like then!()31. A. grow B. is growingC. are growing()32. A. many B. more C. most()33. A. It B. This C. That()34. A. aren't B. won't beC. won't have()35. A. to solve B. solve C. solving()36. A. a B. the C. an()37. A. can B. need C. should()38. A. town B. town's C. towns()39. A. in B. on C. with()40. A. what B. when C. where三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。