人教新课标高中英语必修三课文改编语法填空-学案-(有答案)

必修 3 各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错目录必修 3 各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错 (1)Unit 1 Book 3 . (1)Unit 2 Book 3 . (3)Unit 3 Book 3 . (5)Unit 4 Book 3 . (8)Unit 5 Book 3 . (10)必修 3 各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错答案 (12)Keys: Unit 1 Book 3. (12)Keys: Unit 2 Book 3. (13)Keys: Unit 3 Book 3. (14)Keys: Unit 4 Book 3. (14)Keys: Unit 5 Book 3. (15)Unit 1 Book 3一、单句语法填空1.There was Lucy ________ (wave) at him.2.________ (find) that he was sad, his mother decided to cheer him up.3. Gandhi helped gain India’s________ (independent) from Britain.4. These carnivals include parades. Loud music and colourful clothing ________ all kinds.5.He thought she would keep ________ word.6.Mr. Li sat down and turned on the TV is just ________ he needed!7.The couple left the shop ________ (secret).8. We don’t like the________ (origin) designs of this house.9.In China ,people celebrate the Qingming Festival ________ early April.10.The man spent the rest of his life in America, ________ he was buried in 1978.11.That was the first time that my parents ________ (learn) my disappointed behaviour at school.12.The little girl, together with her friends , ________ (dress) in pink today.13. It looks as ________it ’s going to rain.14.Every student is looking forward to the ________ (arrive) of the good news.15.New Year’s Day may be ________ day of rest.16. It ’s too late . The boss ________ not come.17. Lily has won the competition three times. She ________ be very clever.18. He’s ten years old, be he still ________ not read.19. You ________ (come) to the party yesterday, but why didn ’t you20. When we were children, we ________ go skating every winter.二、句子考查21. Obviously, he was very embarrassed.________ ________ ________ ________ he was very embarrassed.22.My coat which was covered with mud was bought just a week ago.My coat ________ ________ ________ was bought just a week ago.23.If they don't give us a treat, we can make fun of them.If they don't give us a treat, we can ________ ________ ________ ________ them. 24.假如我忘记了，请提醒一下我的诺言。

必修三Unit 3 Diverse CulturesToday was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and 1. (visit) the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to(承认) that it 2. (definite) feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that 3. (occur) in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, 4. ________ (offer) great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.My hotel is near (市中心) , in the (教区), one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people 5. (live) here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now 6.______ centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement 7. (call) the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around 8. (look) at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and 9. _______ (live). (后来), I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real mix of cultures here!In the afternoon, I headed 10. a local museum that showed the 11. _________ (history) changes in California. I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, 12. _______ started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to _______ _______ ________ (寻找成功致富之路), and San Francisco quickly became a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period. To _______ _______ ________（谋生）, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others found jobs on farms, 13. _______ (join) the gold rush, or went to build the railway that joined California 14._____ the eastern region of the country. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by 15. (immigrate) from different countries and cultures. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here.This evening, I went to Chinatown. There were so many cafés and restaurants 16. _________ (choose) from. I 17.(selection) a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. What great food!That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m goin g to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct. Can’t wait!WELCOME TO CHINATOWN!The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, 1. and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year 2. than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The （气候）is mild_______ _______ ________ (全年), meaning it is always a good time to visit.3. (history), Chinese immigrants settled4. the area during the railroad5. (construct) and gold rush period.6. started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned7. a centre tor Chinese culture. The8. (major) of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of9. do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.Most of Chinatown 10. (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, 11. (take) care to include lots of Chinese architecture. 12. (tradition), visitors enter Chinatown through the 13. ________ (legend) Dragon Gate, which was built using materials 14. (donate) from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, _______ _______ ________ _______ _______(仅举几例). Visitors can also spend hours just 15. (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. Portsmouth Square is also a key site, 16. (be) the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and famous history, 17. the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spen t much time writ ing there. These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people 18. ________ (practise) tai chi.The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese 19. (herb) medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, 20. visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea.But perhaps 21. many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food 22. (suit) everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China 23. (experience) traditional Chinese culture_______ _______ (第一手).答案Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and 1. visiting (visit) the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit (承认) that it 2. definitely (definite) feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that 3. occurred(occur) in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, 4. offering (offer) great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.My hotel is near downtown (市中心) , in the Mission District (教区), one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people 5. living (live) here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now 6. a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement 7. called (call) the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around 8. looking (look) at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and 9. lively (live). Afterwards (后来), I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real mix of cultures here!In the afternoon, I headed 10. to a local museum that showed the 11. historical (history) changes in California. I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, 12. which started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune (寻找成功致富之路), and San Francisco quickly became a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period. To earn a living（谋生）, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others found jobs on farms, 13. joined (join) the gold rush, or went to build the railway that joined California 14. to the eastern region of the country. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by 15. immigrants (immigrate) from different countries and cultures. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here.This evening, I went to Chinatown. There were so many cafés and restaurants 16. to choose (choose) from. I 17. selected (selection) a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. What great food!That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m goin g to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct. Can’t wait!WELCOME TO CHINATOWN!The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, 1. and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year 2. than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate（气候）is mild all year round (全年), meaning it is always a good time to visit.3. Historically (history), Chinese immigrants settled4. in the area during the railroad5. construction (construct) and gold rush period.6. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned7. into a centre tor Chinese culture. The8. majority (major) of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of9. whom do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.Most of Chinatown 10. was destroyed (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, 11. taking (take) care to include lots of Chinese architecture. 12. Traditionally (tradition), visitors enter Chinatown through the 13. legendary (legend) Dragon Gate, which was built using materials 14. donated (donate) from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but a few (仅举几例). Visitors can also spend hours just 15. exploring (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. Portsmouth Square is also a key site, 16. being (be) the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and famous history, 17. with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spen t much time writ ing there. These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people 18. practising (practise) tai chi.The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese 19. herbal (herb) medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, 20. where visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea.But perhaps 21. what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food 22. to suit(suit) everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China 23. to experience (experience) traditional Chinese culture first hand (第一手).。

SectionⅢ—Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、用适当的连接词或所给动词的适当形式填空1.My suggestion is that you (apologize)to your mother.答案(should)apologize2.He worked on the plan for almost a month but couldn’t see any progress.That’s he (lose)his patience.答案why;lost3.I am very interested in he (earn)his passage in such a short time.答案how;earned4.We are glad so many old friends (attend)our party tomorrow.答案that;will attend5.I want to know you can repair the computer or not.答案whether6.Do you know hat it is?答案whose7.Please tell me you (wait)for.答案whom;are/were waiting8.Is that yellow envelope you are seeking for?答案what9.We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.答案where10.The problem is that I (be)short of money at that time.答案was二、单句填空1.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from she used to be.答案what2.Everything depends on they will support you about it.答案whether3.You can’t imagine terrible weather we had.答案what4.—I lost my cellphone yesterday.Can you tell me I can buy one?—Well,there is a department store just around the corner.答案where5.He insisted that he (not break)the law and that he(set)free.答案hadn’t broken;(should)be set6.I don’t know or not I should take his advice.答案whether7.They wanted to see shop offered the best service and advice among those shops.答案which8.My hope is he will keep it a secret forever.答案that三、完成句子1.No one in the office knew (她为什么如此生气).答案why she was so angry2.From space,the earth looks blue.This is(因为它的表面的大约71%被水覆盖).答案because about 71 percent of its surface is covered by water3.We haven’t discussed (我们将把这些旧书放在哪儿).答案where we will put/place these old books4.Do you know (汤姆什么时候去北京)?答案when Tom will go to Beijing5.Our success will depend on (她是否愿意加入我们).答案whether she would like to join us四、完形填空There is an Indian story about a bar of candy that came to see God in Heaven.He 1:“Dear God,I am so sweet.I am so 2!I keep the Five Precepts(戒律).” The sugar candy,as you know,always 3on the table doing nothing.He says he never does 4to anyone.“But anyone,even the ants,the flies — anyone who comes 5me wants to eat me.Why?What have I done?Doesn’t the law 6anymore?” Because God says that if you 7something bad,if you harm someone,if you are sour,then people will 8sourness(坏心眼)to you.But if you are 9to people,if you are nice and you don’t do any harm to people,then they will 10harm you,right?So the candy said,“Why me?I am a candy.I am so sweet,but people always 11me and abuse me,why?” And God said,“You’d better 12 a little bit further before I answer you.”And the candy said,“Why,you don’t 13me?” So God said,“Just do it!Stand away,please!”He’s nearly lost his 14.Oh,he’s shouted very hard,very loud.And the sugar was15,thinking that God didn’t like him and got 16with him.He said,“M-m-m-y G-g-god,but what did I do?”17,God said,“You didn’t do anything,but if you stay too near,I will also want to eat you!”Everything in this world has a 18of its own.Some are charming,some are 19,like the candy,chocolate,the cakes,and some 20everything,like fire,as soon as you get near.1.A.praised plainedC.reportedD.ordered答案B解析由下文糖果所说内容可知,它是在抱怨别人对它的不公正,因此应用complained。

Unit 3 A taste of English humourLearning about Language语法精讲·探究学习动词-ing形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语用所给词的适当形式填空, 并指出其在句中所充当的成分1. No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining (entertain). (宾语补足语)2. He grew more and more popular as his charming(charm) character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. (定语)3. He walked around stiffly carrying a walking (walk) stick. (定语)4. The acting is so convincing (convince) that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted. (表语)一、动词-ing形式在句中作表语1. 作表语的动词-ing所体现的是名词的特性, 用于对主语的内容进行解释说明, 可表示抽象或习惯上的动作, 且主语和表语可以换位。

*One of his weaknesses is telling lies. = Telling lies is one of his weaknesses. 他的缺点之一就是撒谎。

*My job is delivering milk from door to door every morning.我的工作就是每天早上挨家挨户送牛奶。

2. 作表语的现在分词是形容词性的, 表示主语的性质或特征, 这时通常看作是形容词, 且主语与表语不可换位。

Section_ⅢGrammar—主语从句语法图解探究发觉①What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.②The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.③What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.④It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development oflife.⑤What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.⑥So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.[我的发觉](1)以上黑体部分在句中作主语。

(2)①句中的what在从句中作表语，但⑤句中的what在从句中作宾语；③句中的what在从句中作主语。

(3)②⑥句中的whether意为：是否。

(4)④句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句。

⼈教新课标⾼中英语必修三课⽂改编语法填空-学案-（有答案）Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the worldThere are all kinds of festivals and (celebrate) around the world, are held for different reasons．The ancient festivals were (main) held for the end of cold weather, (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn. Some festivals are held (honour)the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help to do some other festivals are held to honor famous people, such as Dragon Boat Festival and Columbus Day. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because their food (gather) for the winter and the (agriculture) work is the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward the end of winter and to the coming of spring, such the Lunar New Year, at which people have a very good time.Book 3 Unit 2 Healthy eatingWang Peng ran a restaurant which was always full of (custom) by lunch time. But one day, a strange thing (happen) that few people came to his restaurant. Soon he found that people went to a newly-opened one called YongHui’s slimming restaurant. (curious) drove him into her restaurant, where he was given a menu. his surprise, he found that the food there was simple and the price were high. But Yong Hui told the customers that they would lose (weigh) by eating there. He couldn’t have Yong Hui (get)away with telling lies, so he threw down the menu and went to the library. After (do) some research, he realiz ed that Yong Hui’s restaurant didn’t serve people with enough energy-giving food. the other hand, Wang Peng’s menu had little protective food. Since of them was providing a balanced diet, clear that he ought to combine the two menus to serve healthy food.Book 3 Unit 3 A Million Pound BanknoteWhen I was twelve years old, I found an interesting play (write) by Mark Twain accident. The writer told us an unbelievable story. I (do) like it very much and it was this story that made me interested in Mark Twain’s works. In the story, two rich English brothersmade bet on penniless Henry, who was in rags, 5. ____________(give) him a million pound bank note. With the bank note, he met many adventures. Because of his poor (appear), Henry received bad (service) in many places. But after they saw the bank note, those looked down upon him all changed their attitudes. Even one of the rich brothers’ daughter fell in love with him. The story which (happen) to Henry accounted vividly the money society those days.Book3 Unit4 Astronomy-the Science of StarsThe earth was just a cloud of (energy) dust after the “Big Bang”, then the dust began to combine into a ball moving around the sun. The earth explored (loud) with fire and rock, to be in time to produce many thi ngs, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. Then water appeared on the earth and people think it is (importance) for the beginning of life. It allowed the earth to dissolve (harm)gases. Then life began to develop.Nobody understood plants were the start of changes. They (multiply) and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the (develop) of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such as insects, reptiles and dinosaurs appeared after the (one) green plants appeared. Small clever animals spread all over the earth. They developed new (method) of growing, hunting and moving. Too much carbon dioxide is put into the atmosphere, heat from the earth into space. Whether life continues depends this problem can be solved.Book 3 Unit 5 Canada –“The True North”Li Daiyu and Liu Qian (take) the train in Canada from west to east. Their cousins' friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch a train (call) “The True North” ． Canada is the (two) biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from coast coast. As they went eastward, they (see) beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is surrounded by (mountain) on the north and east. When the cousins settled in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear. Calgary is famous for its (compete)with animals. Many of the cowboys from all over the world have a gift for (work) with animals. Then they went through a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. Itis close to the center of country.Book3 Unit 1参考答案：2. which honour 6. or 7. is gathered 8. Agricultural 9. to 10. asBook3 Unit 2参考答案：1.customers2. happened3. Curiosity4. To5. weight6. getting7. doing8. On9. neither 10. itBook3 Unit 3参考答案：1.written2. by3. did4. a5. giving6. appearance7. services8. who9. happened 10. for Book3 Unit4参考答案：1.energetic2. loudly3. important4. harmful5. multiplied7. first 8. methods 10. on Book3 Unit 5参考答案：2. called3. second4. to5. saw6. mountains7. down8. competition9. working 10. the。

新教材适用高中英语学案新人教版选择性必修第三册：Section ⅡLearning About Language语法探究：将下列教材中的直接引语变为间接引语并体会其变化规律1．The expert said，“From the position of its dead body, the bear appeared to have starved and died.”The expert said that from the position of its dead body, the bear appeared to have starved and died.2．The reporter asked，“Will polar bears die out because of climate change？”The reporter asked whether/if polar bears die out because of climate change.3．The reporter asked，“How can we save polar bears from extinction？”The reporter asked how we could save polar bears from extinction.4．“Let's work together to stop climate change，” the expert said.The expert suggested working together to stop climate change.归纳总结1．体会直接引语变成间接引语的时态变化。

2．直接引语变成间接引语的句态变化：直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，常变成由 that 引导的宾语从句；直接引语是一般疑问句时，间接引语中用 whether或if 引导；直接引语是特殊疑问句时，间接引语中用原句中的特殊疑问词来引导；直接引语是表示建议、提议的祈使句时，采用 suggest＋doing/that从句。

人教必修三Workbook P76 P78 Unit3 Diverse CulturesReading and Writing SYMBOLS OF AMERICAN CULTURE语法填空根据高考语法填空考点设计, 原文略有改编。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each country has its ow unique culture, often 1._________(represent) by symbols, such as foods, sports, music, and clothes, 2._______ tell us something about it. When you think of America, what symbols come to your mind first?Perhaps one of the most famous symbols of the US is fast food. Fast-food restaurants became popular when people began driving cars around the country. Many of the 3.________(early) fast-food restaurants were drive-ins 4._________people ate in their cars while they were parked. However, now drive-throughs have become popular because people need 5.______ (keep) up with the speed of modern life. With a drive-through, you can just drive up to a window, pick up the food,and then drive away. About 20% of all American meals 6._______(eat) in the car, and Americans spend about 10% of their income on fast food. No wonder America 7.________(call) the “'fast-food Nation”!When it comes to seeing a game in person, baseball is by far the 8._________ (popular) sport in America. In a typical year, more people attend baseball games than football and basketball games 9.________(combine). And for most people, baseball is “America's game" in a way that football and basketball are not, because it is a special symbol of the American spirit. For one thing, while baseball is a team sport, every player can be a hero or star. For 10._________, almost anyone can play baseball, even if you do not have great skills or ability. Finally, there is nothing 11. ________(much) American than eating a hot dog while watching a baseball game 12._________a hot summer afternoon. Baseball still is the “national pastime”Jazz is often called “America's music”. It is a music style completely 13._________(create) in the United States by African American musicians. Jazz music broke the colour barriers, 14.________ has become a key part of American culture. One early jazz pioneer was the trumpet player Louis Armstrong (1901-1971).Perhaps more than any other person, Armstrong helped spread jazz beyond its home in New Orleans 15._________the rest of the United States, and to the world. Jazz musicians freely make 16.________(they) own music to express their own feelings, even while 17._______(play) in a group. This. 18._________(free )and individuality make jazz a popular symbol of America.There 19._________(be) many other symbols of America, such as the Statue of Liberty, Hollywood, and Broadway. These are but a few symbols 20.________show something of American culture.答案：1.represented, 2.which 3.earliest, 4.where, 5.to keep 6. are eaten 7.is called, 8.most popular bined 10. another 11. more 12. on 13.created 14. and 15.to 16.their 17.playing 18.freedom 19. are 20.that/whichP78 Expanding Your WorldNew Zealand And Maori Culture--The Land of the Long White Cloud阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Section ⅢReading and Thinking(2)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1．He freely admitted(承认) that he had taken bribes.2．The word “gratitude” did not occur(出现) in his words.3．We sought(寻找) long and hard but found no answer.4．He is paid less than he really earns(赚得)．5．Which place in the world would you select(挑选) as your perfect home? 6．He kept a journal(日记) during his visit to Japan.7．They claimed(声称) to have discovered a cure for the disease.8．She attended all the lectures in the series(一系列)．9．There was no escaping(逃脱) the fact：it was all his fault.10．The team will definitely(definite) lose if he doesn’t play.Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1．He headed__to(走向) the bathroom to wash up.2．He left the farm to seek__his__fortune(闯天下) in the city.3．Nowadays it is very easy to earn__a__living(谋生)．4．The centre of the city is a series__of(一系列的) ancient squares.5．Apart__from(除了) some spelling mistakes，the composition is fairly good. Ⅲ.句式语境仿写1．I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. 我不得不承认，再次回到这个城市的感觉确实很好。

新教材适用高中英语学案新人教版必修第三册：UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES主题语境单元语法单元写作人与社会——多元文化省略如何介绍地点语言知识语音知识停顿单词巧记语音知识语音知识高频单词admit, occur, seek, claim, escape, settle, suit, contain 重点短语in addition, used to do, head to, depend on/upon, bringabout, turn into, varieties of, a number of常用句式①It is likely that ... ②it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式③现在分词短语作后置定语④现在分词短语作伴随状语⑤what引导主语从句⑥介词＋关系代词⑦not only ...but also ...[导语]同学们，世界之美源自人之多样性。

人之多样性主要体现在语言、民族、种族、宗教、文化传统等方面的差异，从而导致人类社会的多样化。

It is rare to visit a place that has mountains, rivers, warm weather and cool weather all within a short driving distance.California is one of those places.When most people think of California, they think of the beach and swimming or catching waves in the Pacific Ocean, but there is so much more to this western state than that.Depending on where you go in California, you will experience different weather conditions, different cultures, different dialects and different foods.Northern California tends to be cooler and wetter as you get closer to Washington whereas southern California is much hotter as you head towards Mexico.California is like a big melting pot of cultures from the Latino community, to Native American Tribes to the other hundreds of nationalities that call California home.Depending on where you are travelling in California, you might feel as though you were in a different country all together.With all these different cultures and lifestyles living together, you have the opportunity to experience cuisine and customs from around the world.Yes, the beaches in California are a big attraction to locals and tourists alike.Beaches in California change greatly from one area to the next.Beaches such as Venice Beach are known for their odd styles and the idea that you never know what you might see.Beaches around Malibu or Beverly Hills might have a celebrity or two enjoying some down time.Beaches in the north come with a cooler climate as well and the ocean often reflects this coolness.From changes in climate to terrain (地形) to culture and customs, California is a melting pot that attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors each year.Shopping, nature, nightlife and spa treatments are just a few of the activities that you can enjoy when you visit California.1．By saying “but there is so much more to this western state than that”in Paragraph 2, what does the author want to do？ BA．To stress the attraction of beaches.B．To introduce more things about California.C．To deny the common thoughts of most people.D．To bring readers' attention to the culture of California.解析：写作意图题。

人教版必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldUnit 2 Healthy eatingUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteUnit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsUnit 5 Canada—“The True North”Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1．All the sunshine and rainfall promise a good ____________(收获)this year.2．The holiday may date back to the 14th century, but its exact ________(起源)is unknown.3．My mother still holds the ________(信心)that life is better abroad.4．Foreign countries have different ________(风俗)and food from what we have here.5．You need to get your parents' ________(允许)to go to the seaside.6．Upon your ________(到达)in Shanghai, please give me a call.7．There will be a ________(庆祝)if we win the competition tonight.8．Madam Curie is remembered and ________(钦佩)as a great woman scientist.9．If polar bears can't find any food, they will ______________(挨饿)to death.10．They ________ (聚集) on the playground and had a match.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You need ________ (permit) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.2．Seeing such extraordinary ________ (beautiful), I think every cell in my body woke up.3．In that country you shouldn't talk about politics and ________ (religious)．4．The ________ (origin) picture is in the British Museum.5．Although he didn't play well at first, he entertained a firm ________ (believe) in final victory.6．The classroom was crowded with the pupils for the ________ (celebrate)．7．She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with ________ (admire)．8．I must make an ________ (apologize) to him for not going to his party.9．________ (obvious) you're worried about something; why not get it off your chest?10．Students should aim to become more ________ (independence) of their teachers.11．The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved.12．You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.13．He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach.14．Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.15．If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick ________ them.16．I have been looking forward to ________ (return) to my homeland.17．He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.18．If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule.19．He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.20．I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空The mouse is __1__effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.Most people find it almost impossible __2__ (operate) a computer __3__ a mouse. First, a mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient. Only by simply __4__ (click) can we complete a lot of operations. Second, the functions like inserting, moving and copying __5__ (able) us to edit texts, browse web pages and download __6__ we want. Using it to email people, shop on line and chat with friends is fast. Besides, it can help us enjoy all kinds of entertainments like music, movies and games.Every coin has two sides. As a convenient tool, the mouse can make our work much __7__ (easy). __8__，using it too much can also be negative. For one thing, we may lack for thinking with so much ready information appearing in front of us. The ready answers may make us lazy and __9__ (will) to create new things. For another, using the mouse for too long will hurt our wrists. So we had better use it __10__ (proper)．Ⅴ.短文改错I think have at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give them motivation to do well, even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well our teachers, learning becomes a fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful but we'll feel we can't succeed at anything, no matter what hard we try. The teacher who helps me most was my English teacher, Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interested. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and looked forward for them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just as her in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1．He lost his ________ (平衡)and hurt himself when going downstairs.2．This picture book can best satisfy children's ____________(好奇心)about nature. 3．A person's life is ____________(有限的), but his love is lasting.4．Some movies ________(结合)education with entertainment.5．As I said before, we need to focus on ________(顾客)and their needs.6．You should know your ________(强项) and weaknesses before applying for a job. 7．A healthy ________(饮食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8．In order to lose ________(重量)，you must say no to fast food.9．He ________ (叹息) deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.10．The newly-built park will ________(使受益)the people living there.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The team won at last because these players made a very good ________ (combine)．2．All bills that are paid in cash will be ________ (discount) by three percent. 3．There are still some ________ (weak) in the legs, but her general condition is good. 4．It's very important to have a ________ (balance) diet for us.5．Will you content my ________ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6．You could see from his face that he was ________ (lie)．7．I've never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful ________ (scene)．8．I have only a ________ (limit) knowledge of this subject.9．The ability to keep calm is one of his ________ (strong)．10．It is known to all that fresh air and good food are ________ (benefit) to the health. 11．He is curious ________ what contains in the bag.12．No one could do any ________ (well) than you in our class.13．________ (tire) of the same meal at home, he decided to eat out.14．I can't stand ________ (sleep) with a loud noise going on.15．I wish I ________ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky.16．He is fond ________ swimming while I am keen ________ running.17．The other day Tom ________ (come) across his friend on the beach.18．It's bad manners to spy ________ others or glare ________ others.19．Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily ________ debt.20．He worked hard to win ________ his boss' trust and respect.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless __1__ the weather.His secretary said：“He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. __2__ would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of __3__ (succeed)．”One day, a university student __4__ (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained：“He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me __5__ (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew __6__ the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile：“This is the method I have learnt—the __7__ (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will __8__ (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90-year-old man was Pound, __9__ was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy __10__ (go)”，of which he often reminded his students.Ⅴ.短文改错In order to strengthening our sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gather in front of the school library in the afternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of them gave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our names and address on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good chance for us show love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写1．The old man was proud of his ________(冒险)in the Sahara Desert.2．Judging from his ________(举止)，I don't think he is well-educated.3．It takes a lot of ________(耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.4．A(n) ________(作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.5．He lay on the bed, ________ (凝视) at the ceiling.6．Your composition is good except for a few ________(过错) of spelling and grammar.7．Her mother will not ________(允许)her to go travelling alone.8．The ________(幕)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.9．You didn't bother me. On the ________(相反)，I like to be with you.10．It is ________(难以置信的) that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.2．They don't permit ________ (park) near their garage.3．In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good ________ (manner)．4．Children are not ________ (permit) into the cinema without their parents.5．In English law a person is ________ (account) innocent until they are proved guilty.6．The police were on the ________ (scenery) immediately.7．She has little ________ (patient) with such views.8．He ________ (seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.9．Many young teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative.10．Although I have much ________ (believe) in him, I don't believe this story. He is always telling us ________ (believable) things.11．________ is well-known that China is a peace-loving country.12．Would you mind ________ (wait) for a few minutes?13．I had just walked out of the kitchen ________ someone knocked at the door.14．Don't hesitate to turn to me for help ________ you need it.15．She was ________ a stubborn woman that no one could persuade her to change her mind.16．Tom was brought ________ in a remote mountain village.17．We found ourselves ________ (surround) by water.18．The fact was ________ she didn't like to work in that company.19．He is a man who likes to find fault ________ others who talk with him ________ the spot.20．It was at the seaport ________ I lost my camera.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空It is recommended that one of the effective ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.__1__ (compare) with other form of writing, it takes __2__ (little) time as well as being shorter. It is __3__ (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practising. Apparently you may meet with __4__ good many difficulties at times. The trouble is __5__ you can not find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to your mind. In addition, there are lots of idiomatic ways of Chinese appearing in your diary.__6__my point of view, a piece of good advice is that there should be no __7__ way more suitable than keeping a notebook and an English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something __8__ (beat) you, put __9__down and then consult the dictionary. Certainly you can get help from your English teacher if necessary. I'm sure it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the __10__ (improve) of writing abilities.Ⅴ.短文改错This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie told him a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several field. He finally won the Nobel Prize, what proved that his great breakthrough had great affected people. John had a serious mental illness if he was young, so he refused to take medicine which could make his mind thinking slowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all time. Because of the support from his family, John can work on his job. After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写1．Their education ________ (体系) was perfect.2．I hope you will recover soon under this enjoyable ______(气候)．3．He felt ________(鼓励)by the progress he had made.4．The manager doesn't ________(允许)us to use the computer.5．The news that they were defeated ________(传遍)to the capital.6．Tornadoes are ________ (猛烈的)whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yards to 1,300 feet.7．The small boat was ________(漂浮)on the surface of the water.8．A great ________(块)of rock had fallen from the cliff and now blocked the road.9．From these observations we conclude that the moon has little or no ________(大气层)．10．These kittens look exactly ________(一样的). Can you tell them apart?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She is a very ________ (religion) person who goes to church every Sunday.2．This kind of plants has been in ________ (exist) for millions of years.3．I've been ________ (puzzle) over all the figures, trying to find what happened to the missing money.4．We live in a ________ (globe) village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way.5．Last night we had a discussion, which became more and more violent. Finally we reached an agreement that we will never use ________ (violent) whatever happens.6．Reading in the sun is ________ (harm) to your eyes.7．The wind is blowing ________ (gentle)．8．It was my friends who gave me a great deal of __________ (encourage)．9．The desertification accounted for good farmland's ________ (disappear)．10．Her teacher pointed out her mistake with __________ (patient)．11．The boy was lucky enough to escape ________ ( punish) by telling a lie.12．Over the past five years Tom ________ (go) through a lot of hardships.13．When I'm feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me ________.14．He described the three ways ________ the problem could be solved.15．Only by practising time and time again can you get the hang ________ the grammar rules.16．She married at 25 and gave birth ________ her first child shortly after.17．Tom got up late, thus ________ (miss) the early bus.18．Last night a fire broke ________ in the hotel across the street.19．The fireworks exploded ________ all directions.20．This garden is three times ________ big as that one.Ⅲ.单句改错1．4．When people in the room heard someone crying“Fire! Fire！”Ⅳ.语法填空Visitors to Britain may find the best place __1__ enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get into trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters—you have to go to the bar (吧台) to buy drinks. This may sound __2__ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so.Pub culture is formed __3__ (help) people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others __4__ (wait) for drinks. The bar counter is __5__ (possible) the only place in Britain __6__ a friendly conversation with strangers __7__ (consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal, __8__，if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you are in a big group, __9__ is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff __10__ (angry) than a group of strangers standing in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order.Ⅴ.短文改错A few days ago when taking the walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged by his puzzled expression, I thought he might in need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could help him in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by for help, and they couldn't speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to the place. In order to make myself understand, I told him how to go there as clear as possible. Although it was the first time that I have talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for me.Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The ship sank and all the passengers __________(在船上)ended up in the river.2．Australia has a long ________(传统)of country music.3．The differences between these two pictures are very ______(微小的)．4．The mountains in the ________(边疆)area are as beautiful as a painting.5．The good manners of the little girl are really ____________(给人深刻印象的)．6．I wonder if there is a nice restaurant ________(附近的)．7．In some developing countries, more and more people are moving to ________(都市的)areas.8．Now we can even make long ________(远程)phone calls on the Internet.9．There are many fallen leaves on the ground, ____________(证实)that fall has come to this area.10．Columbus reported back that he had discovered the American ________(大洲)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You are only ________ (slight) underweight for your height.2．Rather than ________ (refuse) to help you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends.3．There's a pine tree in the yard, ________ (measure) up to twenty metres.4．The town's water comes from the ________ (surround) hills.5．We could just see the outline of the house in the ________ (mist) morning.6．Hearing the sound the children were ________ (terrify) out of their senses.7．His collection of paintings is the most ________ (impress)．8．I am very ________ (please) with the quality of your work.9．He became ________ (wealth) through hard work and careful saving.10．Do you like ________ (tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink?11．He managed ________ (survive) the financial crisis by cutting down on the daily expense.12．They were shocked at the fact ________ the whole town lay in ruins.13．________ (surround) by mountains and rivers, the city looks very beautiful.14．The belief ________ we could win the game made us cheerful.15．There were a lot of grass coming up, ________ (confirm) spring had arrived.16．It's ________ (approximate) midnight when we got home.17．He won three gold medals at the Olympic Games, ________ was a wonder.18．It was at midnight ________ the snow began to fall.19．Catching sight ________ the beautiful scenery, she felt relaxed.20．Weather ________ (permit), we will go camping tomorrow.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓), in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, __1__ was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked __2__ help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to whoever found the watch.__3__ (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. __4__ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up __5__ a little boy went up to him and asked to be given __6__ second chance.The farmer looked at him and thought，“Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out __7__ the watch in his hand! The farmer, __8__ (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded while the rest had failed.The boy replied，“I did nothing but sit __9__ (quie t) and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think __10__ (well) than an excited one.Ⅴ.短文改错The first day we go to high school, our head teacher told us the news which we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news, because of it was so hot outside. How terribly it was! The next day, we met our training instructor, who were young and handsome. He was strict, but humorous, telling him jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us sing military songs. We even competed with other teams. The days of the military trainings were beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends to our military instructor.人教版必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写答案1．10．gatheredⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．19．(should) watch20.walk; takeⅢ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案I think havehaving at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give themusmotivation to do well,even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well ∧withour teachers, learning becomes a＼fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful butandwe'll feel we can'tsucceed at anything, no matter whathow hard we try. The teacher who helpshelpedme most was my English teacher,Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interestedinteresting. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and lookedforward forto them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just aslikeher in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写答案1．Ⅱ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．7．harder8.probably9.who10.to go Ⅴ.短文改错答案In order to strengtheningstrengthenour sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched anactivity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gathergathered in front of the school library inontheafternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of themus gave away some books what＼或whatthat或whatwhichwe treasured. We evenwrote our names and addressaddresses on the front pages, hopehopingto be contacted and make friends with the childrenwho would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in＼and sent away. AnTheactivity not only provided a good chance for us ∧toshow love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写答案1．10．unbelievableⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Anyone后加who或Anyone改为Whoever6．than改为whenⅣ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to＼us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie toldhim us a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several fieldfields.He finally won the Nobel Prize, whatwhich proved that his great breakthrough had greatgreatlyaffected people. John hada serious mental illness if when he was young, so buthe refused to take medicine which could make his mindthinking thinkslowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all ∧the time. Because of the support from his family, John can couldwork on his job. Afterwinning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．Ⅱ.单句语法填空答案1．9．disappearance 10.patience 11.being punishedⅢ.单句改错答案1．6．million 改为millionsⅣ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案A few days ago when taking the a walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged Judgingbyhis puzzled expression, I thought he might ∧bein need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could helphim in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by passers-by for help, and butthey couldn'tspeak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to withthe place. In order tomake myself understand understood ， I told him how to go there as clear clearlyas possible. Although it was the first time that Ihave hadtalked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for ＼ me.Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写答案1．10．ContinentⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案The first day we gowent to high school, our head teacher told us the news whichthatwe needed to take themilitary training. We were all shockingshocked at the news, because of＼it was so hot outside. How terriblyterribleit was!The next day, we met our training instructor, who werewasyoung and handsome. He was strict, but humorous,telling himus jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us ∧tosing military songs. We even competed withother teams. The days of the military trainingstrainingwere beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends towithour military instructor.。

Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS一，课文语法填空Festivals 1 (celebrate) all around the world. They have 2 wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous 3 (figure), and important events. Every festival has 4 (it) different customs and unique charms. However, no matter 5 different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of 6 (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important \ 7 (agriculture) festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful8 the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls 9 flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather 10 the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.1. are celebrated2.a3.figures4.its 5 how 6. sharing 7.agricultural 8.for 9.with 10 to admire二，课文完形填空Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.1. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor2. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations3. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account4. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering5. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising6. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly7. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving8. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily9. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful10. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment11.A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving12.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes13.A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded14.A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused15.A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting。

spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk,8(follow)by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. After that, China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it. Thissignalled one step9(far) in China’s plan to establish a space station10 the future. More recently, China has sent Chang’ e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.2.Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions, whether to Mars 1 other planets much further away.Firstly,2 (explore) space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns.As 3 result, space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food4(feed)Earth’s i ncreasing population.Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological 5(improve) that benefit us all.High-end products around the world 6(make)to a higher standard now because of advanced technology 7 was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration.Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways 8(solve) them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our pl anet’s resources are limited. The 9(great) attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth. In the future,humans may live on both planets.10 closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people’s short-term and long-term problems.Unit51.The two gentlemen had been arguing for a couple of days, and had decided to make 1 bet which would settle their 2(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry 3(walk) in the street outside. They invited him into their house, 4 Henry told them he 5(land) in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate 6(seek) help, he did not receive any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer 7 (he)some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they 8 (give) him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter in it would explain 9 it was all。

UNIT3DIVERSE CULTURESSection A Listening and Speaking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.Forslan’s object is to gather as great a (diverse) of genetic material as possible.2.I was fortunate (have) a good English teacher in middle school.3.It is believed one day they will have enough animals to set free.4.You’d better write down the key words when (take) notes.5.Do you know when exactly the fortune cookies (invent)?6.After several months of voyage,Columbus arrived in was called America.Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)1.At first things went very well,but we ran into real trouble.2.If you have good study habits,you can and effort.3.My brother told me that he was going to sometime in the afternoon.4.You need money and time;,you need diligence.5.In African countries every year,many children starvation.6.When water sugar,it makes a pleasant,refreshing drink.Ⅲ.完成句子1.老人打开了房门,发现地上覆盖着厚厚的雪。

HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTHNo one knows (1)_______(exact) how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely (2) _______(accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” (3)_____ threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine (4)________(create) stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. (5)______it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 (6)_____ 3.8 billion years ago (7)______ the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent (8)_______ it was not clear (9)________ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapor and other gases, (10)_______ were to make the earth’s atmosphere. What is even more important is (11)______ as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on (12) _____(it) surface.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but (13)______(like) the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental (14)______ the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued (15)_________(present) of water allowed the earth to dissolve (16)________(harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made (17)_____ possible for life to develop.Many millions of years later, the first (18)_________(extreme) small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas (19)______ oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They we re followed in time (20)_____ land animals. Some were insects. Others, (21)_______(call) amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared (22)_____ the first time. They produced young generally by (23)______(lay) eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They (24)_____(lay) eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years.(25)_________, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This (26)___________(appear) made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth (27)_____ young baby animals and produced milk (28) _______(feed) them.Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now (29)_____ hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in (30) ______ (they) turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from (31)_________(escape) from the earth into space.As a result (32)____ this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend (33)_____ whether this problem can (34)_________(solve).A visit to the moonLast month I was lucky enough to have a chance (1) _______(make) a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. We visited the moon in our spaceship!Before we leave, Li Yanping explained (2)____ me that the force of the gravity would change three times on our journey and (3) ______ the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were off. (4)_____ the rocket rose into the air, we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to esca pe the pull of the earth’s gravity. It was so hard (5)_______ we could not say anything to each other. Gradually the weight lessened and I was able to talk (6)____ him. “ Why is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? (7)_____ the earth if I fall fr om a tree I will fall to ground.”I asked. “ We are too far from the earth now (8)______(feel) its pull, “he explained, “ so we feel as if there is no gravity at all. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity (9)______(pull) us, but it will not be as strong (10)_____ pull as the earth’s. “ I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin (11)__________(watch) the earth become smaller and the moon larger.When we got there, I wanted to explore immediately. “Come on,”I said. “ If you are right, my weight will be less (12)_____ on the earth because the moon is smaller and I will be able to move (13)_________(free). I might even grow taller if I stay here long enough. I shall certainly weigh less!” I laughed and climbed down the (14)______(step) from the spaceship. But (15)______ I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. “Oh dear,”I cried, “(16)______(walk) does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.” After a while I got the hang of (17)_____ and we began to enjoy ourselves.Leaving the moon’s gravity was not as (18)________(pain) as leaving the earth’s. But returning to the earth was very (19) _________(frighten). We watched, (20) ________(amaze) as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased. Again we were pushed back hard into our seats as we came back to land. “ That was very (21)________(exhaust) but very exciting too,”I said. “Now I know much more(22)______ gravity! Do you think we could v isit some stars next time?”“Of course,”he smiled, “ which star would you like to go to?”答案：1)exactly2)accepted3)that4)to create5)What6)and7)when8)that9)whether10)which11)that12)its13)unlike14)to15)presence16)harmful17)it18)extremely19)with20)by21)called22)for23)laying24)laid25)However26)disappearance27)to28)to feed29)with30)their31)escaping32)of33)on34)be solved1)to make2)to3)that4)As5)that6)to7)On8)to feel9)pulling10)a11)watching12)than13)more freely14)steps15)when16)walking17)it18)painful19)frightening20)amazed21)exhausting22)about。

高中英语课文新人教版必修三 Unit3语法填空【Reading and Thinking】STRONGER TOGETHER: HOW WE HAVE BEEN CHANGED BY THE INTERNET Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line orthem. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only herhelp her feel less lonely and bored. She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and exploresupport and advice from others. She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was itsShe was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers. Many people have been helped by the club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job. Now that he works and can take carealone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make societyeveryone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. “When you go through tough times, you meetsituations inspired me to offer help.”【参考答案】1. updated2. databases3. have been changed4. an5. surfing6. where7. to remove8. of9. highly 10. people’s【Reading for Writing】Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times — how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? I’m not an expert, but many years as a bloggerSecond, protect your privacy. Don’t give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite.to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. Asomething mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also postless likely it is you will be attacked.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? PostBoy579:Last year, we were having problems in our chat room. Mean comments were being posted by someone we didn’t know. I think he or she was only trying to make trouble.Amy: A girl at my school had a very bad experience online. A photo of (she) had been posted online and she was being made fun of. It seemed like a joke at first, but the girl was very upset.【参考答案】1. have taught2. the3. immediately4. Being5. who6. Like7. embarrassing8. However9. comments 10. her。

新教材适用高中英语学案新人教版选择性必修第三册：Section ⅡLearning About Language语法探究：完成下列教材中的句子并体会其语法特征1．Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look (look) at the development of Western painting over the centuries.2．During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach (teach) people about Christianity.3．In this work, Monet's aim was to convey (convey) the light and movement in the scene—the subjective impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself.4．What they attempted to do was no longer (to) show (show) reality, but instead to ask (ask) the question，“What is art？”归纳总结所有设空部分作表语。

分别表示：目的、内容、事态发展的结果被动、禁止、征求意见。

Ⅰ.词形转换1． sculpture n．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→ sculptor n．雕刻家；雕塑家2． visual adj.视觉的；视力的→ vision n．视力；视野→ visible adj.看得见的；显而易见的→ invisible adj.看不见的；无形的3． arched adj.拱形的；弓形的→ arch vt.& vi.呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形n.拱；拱形结构；拱门4． investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→ invest v．投资；购买5． memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的6． humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的7． criticise vi.&vt.批评；指责；评价→ criticism n．批评；指责；评论 critic n．评论家→ critical adj.批评的；爱挑剔的Ⅱ.重点短语1． be faced with 面临；面对2． share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物3． leave alone 不管；不惹；让……一个人待着4． come true 实现，成真；成为现实5． deal with 处理；涉及重点单词1．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入D 典型例句This country needs investment in education.这个国家需要对教育进行投资。