2014年浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准--英语
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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江)英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.--- ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuckin the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promisesst week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see12.Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD.or rather13.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully14.Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed15.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that16.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come17.People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for18.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact19.How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn inC.turn downD. turn to20.—I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!—OK, _______.A. help yourselfB. You will certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I’ll make sure you get one第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2014年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试(英语试题)一、单项填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
从给出的选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项)1. It is believed that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.不填B. theC. anD. a2. Medicines be put out of the reach of children.A. canB. mayC. needD. must3. The manager often changed his mind, made us very angry.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose4. As everyone knows,the sun in the east and sets in the west.A. roseB. risesC. has risenD. is rising5. I sleep with the window open it's too cold.A. unlessB. becauseC. sinceD. once6. When to a party,dress yourself properly.A. invitingB. invitedC. to inviteD. being invited7. Lucy has two brothers. One is a doctor,and is a lawyer.A. oneB. otherC. anotherD. the other8. my great surprise,Bill turned up at the last moment.A. ToB. InC. ForD. By9. Mary often does absent-minded things, when she's worried.A. obviouslyB. extremelyC. especiallyD. simply10. — We are going to Disneyland for the weekend.—!A. With pleasureB. Not exactlyC. Have funD. Thank you二、完形填空(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
2014年浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准英语浙江省教育考试院编制考试性质与对象浙江省普通高中学业水平考试是在教育部指导下,由省级教育行政部门组织实施的全面衡量普通高中学生学业水平的考试。
其主要功能是引导普通高中全面贯彻党的教育方针,落实必修课程教学要求,检测高中学生的学业水平,监测、评价、反馈高中教学质量。
考试成绩是高中生毕业的基本依据,也是高等院校招生录取和用人单位招聘的重要参考依据。
高中英语学业水平考试标准根据教育部颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》和《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·英语(2012版)》和现行《普通高中课程标准实验教科书·英语》的必修教学要求,结合学业水平考试的性质和特点制定而成。
高中英语学业水平考试实行全省统一命题、统一施考、统一阅卷、统一评定成绩,每年开考2次。
考试的对象是在浙江省中小学学生电子学籍系统中注册获得普通高中学籍且修完英语必修课程的所有在校学生。
考试目标与要求(一)考试目标高中英语学业水平考试按照《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》七级要求和《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·英语(2012版)》(《英语1(必修)》~《英语5(必修)》)来命题,具体从语言技能、语言知识、文化意识、情感态度和学习策略五个方面要求。
(1)语言技能●说—能在日常交际中对一般的询问和要求作出反应;—能运用所学的语言功能意念知识,根据情境进行询问以获得所需信息。
●读—能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息;—能确定文章或段落的主旨大意;—能根据文章或段落作出判断和推理;—能确定文本的体裁与写作方法;—能理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
●写—能根据文字及图表信息进行简单的表述;—能用正确格式写作便条、日记、信函/电子邮件和一般通知;—能清晰地表达自己的见解。
(2)语言知识●语音—在口头表达中做到语音、语调准确、自然和流畅;—根据语音、语调了解话语中隐含的意图和态度。
2014年浙江省普通高中业水平考试模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分试卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ和答卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ,试卷共 页,有五大题,满分为100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2试卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ的答案必须做在答卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ的相应位置上,做在试卷上无效。
3请用蓝、黑墨水或圆珠笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ的相应位置上,用铅笔将答卷Ⅰ上的准考证号和名称所对应的括号和方框内涂黑。
4本卷可能用到的相对原子质量: H-1 H-4 -12 N-14 O-16 F-56 N-23 -355 I-127试 卷 I一、选择题(本题有24小题,每小题只有一个选项正确,每题2分,共48分)1. 2012年7月,瑞士一家研究机构称在前巴勒斯坦国总统阿拉法特的遗物中发现了钚元素的痕迹,钚是一种毒性很强的元素,该机构称阿拉法特很有可能死于钚中毒。
Pu 23994是钚的一种具有放射性的核素,下列关于Pu 23994的说法中正确的是A .质量是239B .核外电子239 .质子是145 D .中子是94 2.电子的发现是以下哪位家A .阿伏伽德罗B .卢瑟福 .门捷列夫 D .汤姆孙3.下列用语表达不正确的是A .氟离子的结构示意图:B .二氧碳的结构式:O==O. 氯钠的电子式:D .硫酸钠的电离方程式:N 2SO 4=2N ++SO 42-4.分类法是一种行之有效、简单易行的方法,人们在认识事物时可以采取多种分类方。
下列关于“H 3OON”的分类不正确的是A .合物B .氧物 .有机物 D .钠盐5.当光束通过鸡蛋清水溶液时,从侧面观察到一条光亮的“通路”,说明鸡蛋清水溶液是A.溶液 B.胶体.悬浊液 D.乳浊液6.电解质有强弱之分,以下物质属于强电解质的是A.H2O B.2.NH3·H2O D.N7.在某酸性无色透明溶液中能大量共存的离子组是A. A3+、Ag+、NO3-、- B.Mg2+、NH4+、NO3-、-. B2+、+、O32-、- D.2+、N+、NO3-、SO42-8.下列说法正确的是A.L、N、元素的原子核外电子层随着核电荷的增加而减少B.第二周期元素从L到F,非金属性逐渐减弱.因为比N容易失去电子,所以比N的还原性强D.O与S为同主族元素,且O比S的非金属性弱9.用固体N配制250L 1/L的N溶液,下列仪器中不需要使用的是A.250L容量瓶 B.烧瓶.玻璃棒 D.胶头滴管10.下列物质中,分子的空间结构为正四面体的是A.甲烷 B.乙烯.乙炔D.苯11.下列物质中属于共价合物的是A.H B.NOH .MgO D.I212.下图表示某有机反应过程的示意图,该反应的类型是A.取代反应B.加成反应.聚合反应 D.酯反应13.下列物质和新制(OH)2共热,有红色沉淀产生的是A.油脂B.乙醇.葡萄糖 D.乙酸14.下列方程式中,正确的是A .实验室用浓盐酸与MO 2反应制2:MO 2 +2H ++2-=2↑+M 2+ +H 2OB .氢氧钡溶液与稀硫酸反应:B 2++SO 42-=BSO 4↓.2氢气和1 氧气合生成2 液态水,放出5716J 热量的热方程式2H 2(g) +O 2(g)= 2H 2O() ΔH=- 5716 J·-1D .醋酸溶液与水垢中的O 3反应:O 3+2H +=2++H 2O +O 2↑ 15.用N A 表示阿伏加德罗常的值,下列叙述正确的是A .224 L O 2中含有氧分子的个为2N AB .56g F 与足量氯气反应转移的电子为2N A .4 g 氦气中含有氦原子的个为N A D .1 ·L -1 Mg 2溶液中含有氯离子个为2N A16.、b 、c 、d 均为短周期元素,它们在周期表中的位置如图所示。
四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16.The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A./pent/B/peint/C/paint/D/pænt/17.If you _____ smoke please go outsideA.canB mayC mustD might18.My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteenA.aB anC theD不填19.I am tried This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walkA.momentB chanceC placeD season20.Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quickly and leaveA.makeB to makeC madeD making21.I can’t find my ticket I think I must have lost_____A.itB oneC thisD them22.To my great surprise the famous athlete’s story______ differently in the newspapersA.was reportedB reportedC was reportingD reports23.In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridgeA.thoughB unlessC becauseD once24.I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small housesA.whoB whomC thatD what【答案】C【解析】试题分析句意:我永远不会忘记我们一起在那个有一些小房子的古镇上度过的那一天。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语答案解析选择题部分第一部分英语知识运用第一节、单项填空1.【答案】D【解析】句意:---我很快就要去西班牙度假了。
---很好。
根据句意可知是对前面一种情况的评价。
故D正确。
【考点】交际用语。
2.【答案】A【解析】句意:这份论文应该下个月上交,我一个星期要工作七天,而且总是要熬到深夜。
故A正确。
【考点】冠词。
3.【答案】B【解析】句意:去年平均降雨18.75厘米,让去年成为自从1850年加利福尼亚成为一个州以来最干燥的一年。
故B正确。
【考点】代词辨析。
4.【答案】C【解析】句意:Joe很骄傲很固执,从来都不承认他错了而且总是责备别人。
根据never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame可知他很固执。
故C正确。
【考点】形容词词义辨析。
5.【答案】A【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是the fifth grade,后面定语从句I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree中主谓宾句子结构很完整,所以使用过膝副词来引导定语从句,因为先行词是一个表示时间的名词,所以使用when来引导这个定语从句。
直到五年级我才成为一个很认真的攀登者,在那时我登高去拿下一个卡在树枝上的风筝。
Where的先行词必须是一个表示地点的名词,why的先行词是the reason,关系代词which在句中做主语,宾语或者表语。
故A正确。
【考点】定语从句。
6.【答案】B【解析】名词attempt尝试;企图;request请求;doubt怀疑;promise诺言;我们更喜欢同意那些我们了解和喜欢的人的请求。
根据句意B项request与上下文语境相符。
故B正确。
【考点】名词词义辨析。
7.【答案】C【解析】本题中的动词share分享,共同拥有;realize意识到,实现;ignore忽视,不理睬;cause导致;句意:上个星期一个网球击中了我的头部,但是我努力不理睬疼痛,认为它迟早会不疼了的。
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【D】1. —I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.—_______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you 【A】2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _______ week, often long into _______ night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the 【B】3. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making _______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one【C】4. Joe is proud and _______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive 【A】5. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why【B】6. We most prefer to say yes to the _______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises 【C】7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause【A】8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _______ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether【D】9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _________ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict【A】10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _______.A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place【B】11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _______ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see 【B】12. Facing up to your problems _______ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather【A】13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _______.A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully 【C】14. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed【D】15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that【A】16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _______ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come 【D】17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for【D】18. There’s no reason to be disappointed. _______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact【C】19. How could you _______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to【D】20. —I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!—OK, _______.A. help yourselfB. you’ll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I’ll make sure you get one第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江)英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.--- ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.A. Aa; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuckin the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promisesst week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would goaway sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers withoutasking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see12.Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD.or rather13.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully14.Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed15.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A.now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that16.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come17.People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for18.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact19.How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn inC.turn downD. turn to20.—I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!—OK, _______.A. help yourselfB. You will certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I’ll make sure you get one第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.— ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you【考点】考察交际用语【答案】D【解析】本题考察的交际用语.A我的荣幸(指帮助对方做完某事,对方向你表示感谢的时候,你回答对方的用语);B没关系;C别理我;D好的很;这对你有好处;句意:---我很快就要去西班牙度假了.—很好。
根据句意说明是对前面一种情况的评价。
故D正确。
【举一反三】—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. — _______.A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on thatC. It’s up to youD. It’s my pleasure〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:——笑脸迎人不仅可以交到好朋友, 而且可以使我们感觉良好。
——这点我完全赞同。
2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the【考点】考察冠词【答案】A【解析】本句第一空中的a相当于per;per week每一个星期。
第二空使用定冠词the,表示特指long into the night直到深夜。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(浙江卷自选模块)题号:05阅读理解(分两节,共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
Do kids need rules,or is it more important for them to find out on their own what works and what doesn’t work?It all depends on what the rules are supposed to accomplish.My feeling is that the most effective rules are the ones that will help students now and in the future.The school and parents should avoid rules that have no long-term value and make rules that help students focus on the future.①For example,unreasonable dress and grooming(修饰) codes are particularly annoying.What lasting benefit do they have?Boys have been sent home for wearing their hair too long.What is gained by regulating hairstyles?It seems to me that learning about appropriate grooming is something that students can safely learn on their own.It won’t really ruin a person’s life to look back at a yearbook picture in 10 years and laugh at the hairstyles.On the other hand,most students respect rules and requirements that help them stay focused on the future.It seems that every day the world gets more confused about what’s important,so it’s definitely useful to have a few guidelines for staying on track.Students may complain about having to take required courses(especially the ones they don’t like),reading books during summer vacation,and doing community service,but at least they can see that there are clear reasons for these requirements.②My own lesson in rules happened when I was in eighth grade.Because I got all C’s on my first-quarter report card,Dad said that I was limited to one hour of TV on school nights.Of course,I was upset and said my freedom was being taken away.Dad stood firm,and my grades improved dramatically.③I probably wouldn’t have come up with the TV rule on my own,and as a result,my life may have been much different.I realize that people who come up with rules mean well.They,too,are trying to remove distractions and smooth the way to success for students.④Good intentions don’t always make good rules.第一节根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。
2014年浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准英语浙江省教育考试院编制考试性质与对象浙江省普通高中学业水平考试是在教育部指导下,由省级教育行政部门组织实施的全面衡量普通高中学生学业水平的考试。
其主要功能是引导普通高中全面贯彻党的教育方针,落实必修课程教学要求,检测高中学生的学业水平,监测、评价、反馈高中教学质量。
考试成绩是高中生毕业的基本依据,也是高等院校招生录取和用人单位招聘的重要参考依据。
高中英语学业水平考试标准根据教育部颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》和《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·英语(2012版)》和现行《普通高中课程标准实验教科书·英语》的必修教学要求,结合学业水平考试的性质和特点制定而成。
高中英语学业水平考试实行全省统一命题、统一施考、统一阅卷、统一评定成绩,每年开考2次。
考试的对象是在浙江省中小学学生电子学籍系统中注册获得普通高中学籍且修完英语必修课程的所有在校学生。
考试目标与要求(一)考试目标高中英语学业水平考试按照《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》七级要求和《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·英语(2012版)》(《英语1(必修)》~《英语5(必修)》)来命题,具体从语言技能、语言知识、文化意识、情感态度和学习策略五个方面要求。
(1)语言技能●说—能在日常交际中对一般的询问和要求作出反应;—能运用所学的语言功能意念知识,根据情境进行询问以获得所需信息。
●读—能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息;—能确定文章或段落的主旨大意;—能根据文章或段落作出判断和推理;—能确定文本的体裁与写作方法;—能理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
●写—能根据文字及图表信息进行简单的表述;—能用正确格式写作便条、日记、信函/电子邮件和一般通知;—能清晰地表达自己的见解。
(2)语言知识●语音—在口头表达中做到语音、语调准确、自然和流畅;—根据语音、语调了解话语中隐含的意图和态度。
●词汇—理解话语中词汇表达的不同功能、意图和态度等;—运用词汇给事物命名、进行指称、描述行为和特征、说明概念等;—学会使用2000个左右单词和350个左右习惯用语或固定搭配;—了解英语单词的词义变化以及日常生活中新出现的词汇。
●语法—掌握描述时间、地点和方位的常用表达方式;—理解并掌握比较人、物体及事物的常用表达方式;—使用适当的语言形式描述事物,简单地表达观点、态度或情感等;—掌握语篇中基本的衔接和连贯手段,并根据特定目的有效地组织信息。
●功能—了解日常交际功能的主要语言表达形式;—在语境中恰当地理解和表达问候、告别、感谢或介绍等交际功能;—在日常人际交往中使用得体的语言进行表达,例如:发表意见或进行判断等;—运用已学过的功能项目表达情感、意图和态度。
●话题—能用英语表达个人、家庭和社会文化等方面的话题;—了解英语国家有关日常生活习惯的话题。
(3)情感态度—有正确的英语学习动机,明确英语学习的目的是为了沟通与表达;—能在交流中用英语简单介绍本国文化;—能了解并尊重异国文化,体现国际合作精神。
(4)学习策略—利用推理和归纳等逻辑手段分析和解决问题;—在学习中借助图表等非语言信息进行理解或表达;—有效地使用词典等工具书;—通过尽可能多的资源获得更广泛的英语信息。
(5)文化意识—初步了解主要英语国家的政治和经济等方面的情况;—了解主要英语国家人们与中国人的生活方式的异同;—通过中外文化对比,加深对中国文化的理解。
(二)考试要求普通高中英语学业水平考试对考试内容掌握程度的要求分为四个层次,从低到高依次为:识记、理解、应用、综合,分别用字母a、b、c、d表示,其含义如下:(1) a——识记再认或再现已学过的知识。
例如:——知道单词的拼写规则、单词重音和句子语调等语音知识;——认识并能拼写学过的单词,记住词义和词类;——了解构词法知识;——记住常用时态和语态以及非谓语动词的构成等。
(2) b——理解对所学内容进行转换、释义、匹配等。
例如:——正确理解英语单词在句子中的含义;——辨别兼类词和多义词在句子中的不同意义;——用英语解释常用单词或短语;——用不同方式表达同一意思;——独立阅读难度相当于七级的阅读材料,并理解其表层含义等。
(3) c——应用将所学知识运用于新的情景,解决问题。
例如:——正确运用所学的词汇、语法等知识造句;——就学习内容作出恰当的回应;——恰当地使用所学日常用语进行简单的语言交际等。
(4) d——综合对语言知识进行分析、概括、推理和判断。
能根据所给材料,运用语言表达自己的观点。
例如:——就学习内容进行问答和表述;——用自己的语言改写、缩写或扩写所给的材料;——在有提示语的条件下,写出100个左右的短文;——能理解七级难度阅读材料的深层含义等。
(三)学业水平高中英语会考将考生的学业成绩分为优秀、良好、合格、不合格四个等第,依次分别用A、B、C、E表示。
各等第标准如下:A——优秀——掌握附录中2000个左右的单词;——掌握《考试内容》中所列的基本技能和基础知识;——具有较强的遣词造句和书面表达能力;——能阅读语言难度相当于七级要求的短文,理解其深层含义;——具备初步运用英语进行交际的能力;——具有较强的英语自学能力和继续学习的扎实基础。
B——良好——较好掌握附录中2000个左右的单词;——较好掌握《考试内容》中所列的基本技能和基础知识;——具有相当的遣词造句和书面表达能力;——能阅读语言难度接近于七级要求的短文,理解其基本大意,并能作出简单的推理;——具有相当的英语自学能力。
C——合格——初步掌握附录中2000个左右的单词;——初步掌握《考试内容》中所列的基本技能和基础知识;——具有初步的遣词造句和书面表达能力;——能阅读浅易的短文,理解其基本大意;——具有初步的英语自学能力。
E——不合格学业水平考试成绩为E等的考生,在知识、能力方面尚未达到C等第的要求。
考试内容以下依据《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》和《浙江省普通高中新课程学科教学指导意见·英语(2012版)》,按照学业水平考试的性质和特点,结合本省高中英语教学的实际,从知识(能力)条目和考试要求两方面,采用表格的形式,具体列出普通高中英语学业水平考试的要求。
第一部分基本技能第二部分基础知识考试形式与试卷结构(一)考试形式高中英语学业水平考试采用闭卷笔答形式。
考试时间为80分钟,满分为100分,由选择题部分和非选择题部分组成。
(二)试卷结构高中英语学业水平考试试卷结构如下:12.考试要求分布3.试题类型(第二项)分布4.试题难度分布参考卷(此卷仅做参考)选择题部分一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Please be reminded that speed limit here is thirty miles per hour.A. 不填B. anC. aD. the2. —Why don’t you get yourself a job?—That’s said than done.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. easiest3. Rachel will have a party tonight. She it since two months ago.A. will planB. plannedC. plansD. has planned4. Both drivers and passengers wear seat belts while their cars are runningon the highway.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need5. — Which colour shirt would you choose, purple or white?— , in case I need a change.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither6. Just your head or simply keeping silent is not acceptable when answeringquestions in class; you need to talk!A. to nodB. noddedC. noddingD. nod7. Einstein was one of the greatest scientists changed the way we think.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what8. I often cycle through the countryside it’s good for my health.A. unlessB. becauseC. althoughD. while9. Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, during the months of April andMay .A. in particularB. in returnC. in briefD. in conclusion10. —I’d like a glass of orange juice. What ab out you?—. I’ll have the same.A. No problemB. Never mindC. Sounds goodD. Take care二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后在11—26各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many people like to go to amusement parks to have fun, but I don’t! Last ye ar, a group of my friends decided to spend a whole 11 at an amusement park in my city. I thought I would have fun, but I was wrong. I had the 12 time ever.We went on too many roller coasters (过山车). At first, they were all very 13 and I screamed loudly all the time. My friends wanted to 14 more of them, and so for three hours we didn’t stop to rest. We went on one coaster after another15 I started feeling really sick. I 16 threw up (呕吐) on the last coaster.My friends decided that we needed a lunch break to help me 17 the whole day. My stomach was 18 feeling terrible, but they insisted that I should eat if I was going to have enough 19 for the rest of the day. I spent six dollars on a large order of fries. I picked up the saltshaker (小盐瓶), and to my 20 the top fell off, leaving all the salt on my food. My fries were ruined!By now I was really 21 and my face was red, so my friends suggested we goon a water ride so that I could cool down. I thought it was a good idea, but when we rode it, I forgot to 22 my glasses. At one point, my poor glasses fell off and into the water. I watched helplessly as 23 sank to the bottom. I had to go through the rest of the day almost 24 .I have decided that I will never go to amusement parks again, 25 someone offered me a million dollars to do it!11. A. week B. day C. month D. night12. A. worst B. busiest C. greatest D. freest13. A. disappointing B. expensive C. exciting D. peaceful14. A. drive B. ride C. draw D. watch15. A. because B. after C. unless D. before16. A. carelessly B. partly C. finally D. extremely17. A. remember B. survive C. start D. escape18. A. still B. ever C. hardly D. never19. A. food B. time C. money D. energy20. A. delight B. satisfaction C. surprise D. joy21. A. glad B. safe C. quiet D. upset22. A. take off B. push up C. put on D. clean up23. A. I B. they C. we D. it24. A. awake B. tired C. blind D. wet25. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. now that三、阅读理解(本题有两节,共16小题,每小题2分,共32分)第一节:阅读下列材料并做26—41题。