2020年福建师范大学8月《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A和答案
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《大学英语(第二学期)》期末考试试卷(A卷)班级:学号:姓名:一二三四五总分得分一.Phonetics(10%)(从下列每组单词中找出一个划线部分读音不同与其它三个的词)1. ughed B.missed C.brushed D.snowed2. A.thick B.birthday C.health D.with3. A.music B.school C.Christmas D.cheap4. A.chair B.pear C.care D.hear5. A.quietly B.carefully C.fly D.quickly6. A.carries B.studies C.trees D.dances7. A.operation B.question C.invention D.station8. A.help B.desk C.metre D.best9. A.hard B.warm rge D.farmer10. A.though ugh C.enough D.Cough一.Vocabulary and grammar(25%)(从下各选项中选择正确答案)11.Li ming knows little English,and he can it.A.neither speak or writeB.speak neither write norC.neither speak nor writeD.neither now speak and write12.The heavy rain stopped us the hill.A.from climbingB.climbC.to climbingD.climbed13.The coat is nice,but it’s not.A.enough cheapB.cheap enoughC.enough expensiveD.expensive enough14.China and India are countries.A.developingB.developedC.developD.to develop15.Which country has population,Australia.Canada or Cermany?A.the mostB.the largerC.the largestrgest16.We haven’t for everyone,please some.A.seats enough…takeB.many seat…getC.enough seat…getD.enough seats…fetch17.These pens are made metal.A.ofB.inC.byD.at18.Shall I ask the shopkeeper if can?A.try on itB.try it onC.have on itD.have it on19.This machine is made Japan.A.ofB.inC.byD.from20.This book is quite different that one.A.forB.ofC.fromD.to21.In1630,about half the USA forests.A.coveredB.was covering byC.was covered toD.was covered with22.We have friends all the world.A.overB.throughC.inD.on23.I want to make with Lily,because she is very kind.A.friendB.friendsC.a friendD.the friend24.English is spoken the first language New Zealand.A.in…asB.as…onC.by…inD.as…in25.That dictionary is about3inches.A.deepB.longC.thickD.wide26.They worked on and never felt tired.A.hour after hourB.hour and hourC.an hour after an hourD.one after one hour27.His grand mother for ten year.A.has been diedB.has been deadC.has diedD.died28.They to the Great Wall several times.A.goB.have goneC.wentD.have been29.Our teacher cannot see anything his glasses.A.withB.onC.overD.without30,We saw him of the reading room.A.to come oute outC.came oute from31.This is the first old building will be changed soon in the town.A.whichB.itC.thatD.who32.This is the book talks about computer science.A.itB.whichC.whoD.whose33.The girls buying books in the bookshop now are students of our school.A.who isB.who areC.that isD.which are34.He still remembers the day he joined the League.A.whichB.whenC.howD.on that35.This is the museum we visited last week.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.why二.Reading(30%)(阅读下列短文,根据短文选择正确答案)(一)Every morning Mr Smith goes to work by train.As it takes him a long time to go to work, he always buys a newspaper.It helps to make time pass more quickly.One Tuesday morning,he turned to the sports page.He wanted to read the report about an important football match the night before.The team of his town won the match.The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station.He didn’t know it until he saw the sea. He got off at the next station and had to wait a long time for a train to go back.Of course he arrived very late at the office.His boss(老板)was very angry when Mr Smith told him why he was late.“Work is more important than football,”he shouted.36.Mr Smith always buys a newspaper when he goes to work because.A.he like to read newspaperB.he is interested in newspaperC.he wants to make the time pass more quicklyD.he wants to read the report about football matches37.One Tuesday morning he the newspaper at the sports page.A.openedB.turnedC.looked atD.found38.Why did Mr Smith forget to get off at his station?Because.A.the team of his town wonB.the report was very interestingC.he didn’t know where to get offD.he wanted to see the sea39.After Mr Smith got off the train,he.A.got on the bus soonB.had to walk to his officeC.wanted to wait for his bossD.had to wait for a train to go back40.His boss was angry with him when Mr Smith.A.was late for workB.forgot to get off the trainC.told him that he watched a football matchD.told him why he forgot to get off the train(二)One day John read a newspaper and he found in the newspaper that it’s easier to find work in the south ofEngland.So he got on a train.The train was going to London.There was nobody in the train and he was the only passenger(乘客)in it.suddenly(突然)a man ranin.The man had a knife in his hand.He came up to John and said,“Your money or your life?”“I haven’t got any money,”John answered in fright(害怕地).“Then why are you trembling(发抖)so much?’the man asked him angrily.“Because I thought you were the ticket-collector(查票员).I haven’t got a ticket yet.”Answered John.41.London is of England.A.in the southB.in the northC.in the westD.in the east42.The man carried in his hang.A.a ticketB.some moneyC.a knifeD.a newspaper43.John was quite afraid because.A.he was afraid of the knifeB.he lost his ticketC.he was the only passenger in the trainD.he didn’t buy the ticket44.When the man heard what John said,the man would.A.be very angryB.kill himC.feel very disappointed(丧气)D.let him get off the train45.After we read the passage(短文),We can see that.A.John was richB.John was poorC.the man was kind to JohnD.the man took much money from John(三)One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant(饭馆)in London.Suddenly a young woman sat down beside him.Bill could not think what she wanted.She did not look very happy.Bill asked her what was wrong.“The problem is…”She began.But then she stopped.She did not find it easy to tell Bill about it,it seemed.“My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at12,”she said at last,“but he hasn’t come.”“Well,don’t you know where he is?Can you ring him up?”“No,I can’t.”Said the woman,“And I’ve had lunch now and I can’t pay the bill(帐单). Because I haven’t got any money with me.”“Never mind,I’ll pay the bill for you.You can pay me back later.”Bill said.“If you give me your address,I’ll send you the money as soon as I get home,”With these words,she left the restaurant.A few weeks later,when Bill was having lunch at another restaurant he suddenly heard a familiar voice(熟悉的声音).“Excuse me.May I just sit here for a moment?”Bill turned round.It was the same young woman again.This time she was talking to a man with grey(灰白)hair at a table not far from the gate,Bill smiled at the woman and got up from his chair and walked across the room.46.One day Bill came to a restaurant.A.to meet a young womanB.to help a womanC.aloneD.to have the last meal of the day47.The young woman sat beside Bill because she wanted.A.to eat with himB.to wait for her husband thereC.to make friends with BillD.Bill to help her48.The young woman became happier because.A.she found her moneyB.Bill would help herC.she had her mealD.she saw her husband49.The woman said she would.A.return Bill’s money as quickly as possibleB.go to Bill’s home to return the moneyC.give Bill’s money back the next dayD.return Bill’s money at the restaurant50.Bill walked across the room.A.to pay his billB.to say hello to the man with grey hairC.to meet the womanD.to go away from the woman四.Grammar(10%)(根据括号内所给的动词用适当的形式填空)51.The teacher said the class(begin)soon.52.Your mother(be)pleased if you do that.53.A good place has to(find)for the building of the monument.54.I think everything(be)all right by then.55.You are too young(understand)it.56.I forgot(bring)my notebook.57.He wanted(get)the ball.58.The book(write)by my father in1990.59.Would you like(use)my car?60.This is the third time we(see)the movie.五.Translation(25%)(翻译)1.The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenthcentury by the people of France.2.Christmas Day,December25,is the most important festival in the christian world.3.A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.4.He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.5.Birth,Marriage,and death,these are the greatest events in human life.6.无论你是否喜欢,你都得参加这个仪式.(whether or not)7.如果你偶然撞了别人,你得向别人道谦.(knock into,apologize)8.请别在我工作时打扰我.(interrupt)9.不要再责备他了,毕竟他还是个孩子.(after all)10.杭州因丝绸(silk)而闻名于世.(famous)。
《大学英语(2)》期末考试A卷姓名:学号:专业:学习中心:要答案:wangjiaofudao一、阅读:20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)The age of space science began less than thirty years ago. But already people have made great discoveries and have done exciting things. They have walked in space, visited the moon, and lived in space laboratories for long periods of time. Some scientists are now working on ways to make it possible for people to live on other planets. They are trying to solve problems of living in space, even though they don’t yet know what all of the problems will be. For example, they don’t’yet know what problems people would have if they loved being weightless for several years.If you were a space traveler you might have to spend several months, or even years, in a spaceship. While you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually do. You might have to find new ways to spend your time. Your body would have to adjust to different conditions. And you would have some problems that you never think about here on earth. For example, you would have to have a huge supply of food with you because you can’t go to the supermarket when you’re halfway to another planet. You also would need fresh water and a way to get rid of waste. In fact, there would be many problems to solve in order to live in space.1. This passage tells us that__________.A. if you were a space traveler, you had to live in space for some timeB. scientists are trying to solve problems of living in spaceC. while you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually doD. scientists are finding ways to make people live on other planets.2. The sentence “what problems people would have if they loved being weightless”(Para. 1) is probably closest in meaning to ________.A. people who were light had many problemsB. many problems people would face in spaceC. many people who loved to be very lightD. weightless people who loved to have problems3. The phrase “a huge supple of food”(Para.2) means ________A. a huge piece of foodB. the food that is largely supplied on the marketC. a large amount of foodD. the food at the supermarket4. While you were in the spaceship, you would NOT _______.A. need fresh water and a way to get rid of wasteB. have some unusual problemsC. go to the supermarket when you were halfway to another planetD. find new ways to spend your time"5. It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A. life in space was interesting and exciting"B. if you were a space traveler, you had to stay in space2C. there would be many problems if you wanted to live in spaceD. it was easy to enjoy oneself in space( 2 )A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée (未婚妻). The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond…but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present forhis fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.6. The story took place ______.A. in FranceB. in the United StatesC. in GermanyD. in England7. Which of the following is true?A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.B. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.D. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.8. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. He fell in love with her.C. Her birthday was coming soon.D. They were going to get married.9. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?A. He looked very excited.B. He was poorly dressed.C. He looked pale and sad.D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.10. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ______.A. the girl was in love with himB. the girl looked beautifulC. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen throughD. the girl was happy and gay二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
2020-2021《大学英语》(二)期末课程考试试卷A1 考试时间:120 分钟闭卷Part One Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations and one long conversation. At the end the conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Part 1(short conversation)1. A. The professor’s presentation was not convincing enough.B. The professor’s lecture notes were too complicated.C. The professor spoke with a strong accent.D. The professor spoke too fast.2. A. The furnished apartment was inexpensive.B. The apartment was provided with some old furniture.C. The furniture in the market was on sale every Sunday.D. The furniture he bought was very cheap.3. A. She read it selectively.B. She went over it chapter by chapter.C. She read it slowly.D. She finished it at a stretch.4. A. Go to the football match with the woman.B. Ask the woman to help him write the term paper on history.C. Finish the last two chapters of history assignment.D. Take part in the football match5. A. It’s far from being ready.B. It contains some valuable ideas.C. She needs another week to get it ready.D. It has nothing to do with the internet.6. A. A lesson requires student’s active involvement.B. Students usually take an active part in a lecture.C. More knowledge is covered in a lecture.D. There is a larger group of people interested in lesson.7. A. The Edwards are quite well-off.B. The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.C. It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.D. It’s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.8. A. The woman didn't expect it to be so warm at noon.B. The woman is sensitive to weather changes.C. The weather forecast was unreliable.D. The weather turned cold all of a sudden.9. A. At a clinic. B. In a supermarket.C. At a restaurant.D. In an ice cream shop.10. A. $4.00. B. $6.00. C. $3.50. D. $7.00.Part 2 (long conversation)Questions 11 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A visit to Phuket.B. A visit to Pattaya.C. A visit to Bangkok and Phuket.D. A visit to Bangkok and Pattaya.12. Why did Ellen decide to go to Bangkok?A. She loves the food there.B. She enjoys the weather there.C. She persuaded to do so.D. She was invited by her close friend.13. What do you know about Thai food from Ellen?A. It’s sour.B. It’s sweet.C. I t’s bitterD. It’s hot.14. In which month do you think Ellen went to Bangkok?A. February.B. April.C. August.D. November.15. Which of the following did Ellen not like?A. Thai food and fruits.B. The weather in Bangkok.C. The Grand Palace and the Buddhist temples.D. Night life in Pattaya.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear one short passage. At the end the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. When the math professor was driving home, __________.A. his car broke downB. his car was stopped by a robberC. his car collided with another oneD. his car lost a tire17. One driver passing by stopped and __________.A. offered his lottery(彩票)ticket to the professorB. gave him some advice and then drove off.C. pretended to offer helpD. changed a tire for him18. When the professor realized that the lottery ticket was a winner, ______.A. he immediately decided to return it to its owner.B. he decided to keep itC. he couldn’t contain himselfD. he had a battle with his conscience. (良心)19. The lesson of the story is that __________.A. we must not take what is not oursB. we must never accept a thief’s rewardC. we must be brave enough to admit our mistakesD. we must not be honest20. The topic of the story is __________.A. the struggle between good and evilB. honestyC. education and virtueD. crime and punishmentSection CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passages three times.After listening, you will add the missing words or sentences based on the passage.Mike and Takeshi enter a 21 contest and make fried chicken, 22 , and fried tomatoes. Before the contest begins, Roberto suggests 23 some hot sauce to make the chicken 24 . Mike thinks this is a good idea, but Takeshi isn’t so sure. When Mike adds the hot sauce, the cover 25 the bottle and the chicken gets covered with the hot sauce! Takeshi tries to 26 some of the sauce, but the 27 starts. Chef Dupree 28 and tells one contestant that 29 .When the chef tastes Mike and Takeshi’s chicken, they’re nervous, but he likes it! He thinks 30 . Mike and Takeshi win the contest!Part Two Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D) .You should decide on the best choice and circle the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Section APassage 1Minh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left when he was 21 years old. Minh has been in America for two years. There is still much he does not understand about America.Once Minh was in a grocery store. He saw an old man and an old woman. They wanted a box of cereal. The box was on a high shelf. They couldn’t reach it. Minh saw stepladder. He got the ladder and got the box. He handed it to the elderly couple. They thanked him.“Where are your children?” asked Minh. “Why don’t they help you buy food?”“Our children have their own lives,” they said. “We like to be free to do as we like.” Minh doesn’t think this is right. In his count ry, children help their parents. Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number. He told them to call him if they needed help. One night they asked Minh to dinner, but they never asked him for help.One day, Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend. The two were going to a film. Minh wanted to go to a restaurant first. Minh took his friend. He pulled him toward the restaurant. People on the street stared at Minh. In Vietnam, friends often hold hand. Minh found out that people in America are not used to men holding hands.Minh Pham is going through a process known as re-socialization. Socialization is the process in which a person learns to live in a society. Everyone goes through this process. Minh went through it when he lived in Vietnam. But it is only the Vietnamese way of life. When Minh came to America, he had to learn a new way of life. He had to learn how to live in a new society.Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years. He still has a lot to learn. The process of re-socialization can take many years.31. The main idea of this passage is that it is difficult to __________.A. ignore cultural differencesB. learn to live in a new countryC. travel all over the worldD. learn to act on one’s own32. According to the passage, Minh thought the old couple should __________.A. ask their children for helpB. encourage each other to helpC. rely on themselves in lifeD. live a quiet and comfortable life33. What does the word “re-socialization” mean in Para 6?A. Bringing into public ownership.B. Spending time with others.C. Fitting into a new society.D. Holding hands together.34. It seemed that people felt surprised when they saw that Minh and his friend were __________.A. VietnameseB. overseas studentsC. Holding handsD. quarreling35. It is hard to __________ when one comes to a new country.A. learn as many foreign languages as possibleB. get used to the local weather and climateC. communicate with foreign people thereD. avoid culture shock and get used to a new lifePassage TwoAs she walked round the huge department store, Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wishes that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most disagreeable experience: people trod on your toes, poked you with their elbows and almost knocked you over in their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attractive ties were on display. "They are real silk," the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. "Worth doubles the price." But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of man had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale-----and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long: although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bund to please him.When she got home, with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, "Your father has at last to decide to stop smoking." She informed her daughter.36. Edith’s father _______.A. did not like presentB. never got presentC. preferred tiesD. was difficult to choose a present for37. The assistant spoke to Edith because she seemed_______.A. attractiveB. interested in tiesC. tiredD. in need of comfort38. Edith stopped at the next counter_________.A. purposelyB. suddenlyC. unwillinglyD. accidentally 39. Edith’s father smoked a pipe_______.A. when he was obligedB .on social occasionsC. from time to timeD. when he was delighted40. Shopping was very disagreeable at that time of the year because_______.A. customers trod on each other's toesB. customers poked each other with their elbowsC. customers knocked each otherD. customers were doing their shopping in a great hurrySection BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks .You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage .Read the passage through carefully before making your choices .Each choice in bank is identified by a letter .Please circle the corresponding letter for each item on thePart Three Vocabulary and Structure (10%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes thesentence. Then circle the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.51. He pretended to be French, but his German accent ______.A. gave him offB. gave him outC. gave him awayD. gave him up52. The noise _____ to be just the dog scratching at the door.A. turned outB. was turned overC. turned downD. has been turned down53. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ______ something occurredwhich attracted my attentionA. unlessB. whenC. untilD. while54. The old man was so kind that he could be _____ a murder.A. all but B nothing but C. something D. anything but55. ______ , we forgot our one o’clock class.A.Absorbing in our conversationB. Though absorbed in our conversationC. Absorbed in our conversationD. Having been absorbed in our conversation56. Without my glasses I can hardly _____ what has been written in the letter.A. make forB. make outC. make upD. make over57. ________, we started looking for work.A. Having been spent all the moneyB. All the money was spentC. We had spent all the moneyD. All the money having been spent58. We didn’t expect him to _____. We thought they were in Canada.A. turn upB. show inC. come upD. present in59. The number of registered participants in this year’s long-distance race was half ___.A of last year’s B. of those of last year’sC. those last year’sD. that of last year’s60. Annie Jump Cannon, _______ discovered so many stars that she was called “the census taker of the sky”A. a leading astronomer whoB. who, as a leading astronomerC. was a leading astronomerD. a leading astronomer61. You must ______ your bad reading habits if you want to read faster.A. do awayB. do quick withC. do withD. do away with62. ______ the 1930s, he established his reputation with his anti-fascist works.A. As early asB. As soon asC. Early as inD. Sooner than63. Our work in this sphere cannot quite ______ with the situation.A. keep upB. keep stepC. catch stepD. follow pace64. Being extremely _______ to the cold, I do not like skiing.A. senselessB. sensibleC. sensitiveD. insensitive65. What you should say in your speech is entirely ______ you.A. up toB. due toC. owing toD. according to66. Color-blind people often find _____ difficult to distinguish between blue and green.A. thatB. itC. that isD. it being67. He was ______ John by his parents, but all his friends called him Jack..A. named asB. namedC. named withD. named after 68. His fear of flying was _____ he always traveled by boat.A.So thatB. such asC. such thatD. so far as69.There were a lot ______ people in the room than I expected.A. ofB. moreC. more ofD. of more70. Mrs. Brown was supposed ______ for five years when the police found his dead bodyin the valley.A. to have been deadB. to be deadC. having diedD. to have diedPart Four Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English and the English sentences into Chinese.71. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响。