初一英语助动词练习
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助动词do,does练习题1、肯定句:I/We/You/They+动词原形+其它主语为三单 He/She/It/My father/人名…+动词第三人称单数+其它2、否定句:I/We/You/They+ don’t+动词原形+其它主语为三单He/She/It/My father…+doesn’t+动词原形+其它3、一般疑问句:Do+ I/we/you/they+动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes, I/we/you/they+ do.否定回答:No, I/we/you/they+ don’t.主语为三单的一般疑问句:Does+ He/She/It+动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes, he/she/it+ does.否定回答:No, he/she/it+ doesn’t.一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空I They My parents She Bob My uncleHis sisterMike二、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1. I have a soccer ball. . She has a ping-pong bat.3. My parents like vegetables. . He likes eating eggs for breakfast.5. They watch football games on TV.6. Mary’sbrother watches DVDs at home.7. Mike and Bill do their homework.8. Emma does her homework on time.9. We go home at half past five. 10. My sister goes to school at seven.三.完成下列对话J:John’s ________ dinner is next week. Let’s think______ the _____.T: ______. ______ ______ burgers, _______ salad, ______ some fruit?B: ________ _______.John ________ hamgurgers. J:I _____ _______ salad.B:______ John likes _______, ______ his birthday. J: Yes, You’re _________. What about the _______? T: I think John likes ________ and _________.B: OK.________ ________strawberries and apples.四.用 do/does 填空 1. _______ you like salad? Yes,_____ _____. No, _______ ______.2. _______ Lucy like tomatoes? Yes,_____ _______. No, _______ _______.助动词do、does练习题一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空I They My parents She Lucy My uncleHis sister Mike 二、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1. I have a soccer ball. . She has a ping-pong bat.3. My parents like vegetables. . He likes eating eggs for breakfast.5. They watch football games on TV.. Mary’s brother watches DVDs at home.7. Mike and Bill do their homework.8. Emma does her homework on time.9. We go home at half past five. 10. My sister goes to school at seven.三.完成下列对话J:John’s ________ dinner is next week. Let’s think______ the _____.T: ______. ______ ______ burgers, _______ salad, ______ some fruit?B: ________ _______.John ________ hamgurgers. J:I _____ _______ salad.B:______ John likes _______, ______ his birthday. J: Yes, You’re _________. What about the _______? T: I think John likes ________ and _________.B: OK.________ ________strawberries and apples.四.用 do/does 填空1. _______ you like salad? Yes,_____ _____. No, _______ ______.2. _______ Lucy like tomatoes? Yes,_____ _______. No, _______ _______.助动词包括do, does的用法●do用于当主语是第一人称I, 第二人称you 及复数时。
初中英语助动词练习题一、选择题1. I _______ my homework before you came.A) finishB) finishedC) will finishD) have finished2. She _______ to the library yesterday afternoon.A) goesB) wentC) is goingD) will go3. The children _______ in the park when it started to rain.A) playB) playedC) are playingD) were playing4. They _______ their books when the teacher came in.A) readB) were readingC) readD) have read5. He _______ his bike before he got on it.A) checksB) checkedC) will checkD) is checking二、填空题6. _______ you _______ (do) your homework yet?Yes, I _______ (do) it this morning.7. _______ they _______ (go) to the beach last weekend? No, they _______ (go) to the mountains.8. What _______ she _______ (do) when you called her?She _______ (cook) dinner at that time.9. _______ the teacher _______ (arrive) before the class started?Yes, he _______ (arrive) early.10. _______ you ever _______ (visit) the Great Wall?Yes, I _______ (visit) it last summer.三、改错题11. She is going to the store. (改为过去时)Original: She is going to the store.Corrected: She _______ to the store.12. They are playing soccer. (改为过去进行时)Original: They are playing soccer.Corrected: They _______ soccer.13. He has finished his project. (改为过去完成时) Original: He has finished his project.Corrected: He _______ his project.14. I am reading a book. (改为过去进行时)Original: I am reading a book.Corrected: I _______ a book.15. The children are watching TV. (改为过去时)Original: The children are watching TV.Corrected: The children _______ TV.四、翻译题16. 昨天我完成了作业。
初一英语助动词练习助动词一单选题(本题共25小题,共计100分)1:She ________ t o s ee d ocumentaries(记录片).A、do w antB、don't w antC、doesn't w antD、not w ant2Look a t t hat p icture o n t he w all. __________ y ou l ike i t?A、DoB、CanC、CouldD、Are3:He ________ l ike p ears.A、doB、isC、doesn'tD、not4:—Do y ou o ften g o t o t he c inema______ S unday?—No, w e__________.A、on, d on'tB、on, a ren'tC、in, d oD、in, d on't5:-Can y ou s ee a l ight o n t he t able?-Yes, ________.A、I a mB、I’m n otC、I c anD、He i sn’t6:—Does t he b oy w ant t o b e a n a ctor? —________.A、Yes, h e i sB、No, h e d oesC、Yes, h e d oesD、No, h e i sn't 7:_________ h e h ave a ny a pples ?A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are8:She ______ w ant t o b e a p olicewoman, b ecause s he t hinks i t’s k ind o f d angerous.A、isn’tB、aren’tC、don’tD、doesn’t9:Why____he h ave b rown h air?A、doB、doesC、isD、has10:What t ime__________ h e g et h ome e very d ay?A、isB、doesC、doD、am11:What________ y ou s ee i n t he p icture?A、isB、areC、canD、have12:Jack_______ l ike f lying k ites______ t hrowing投掷a f ris by.飞碟/飞盘A、don't, o rB、doesn't, a ndC、don't, a ndD、doesn't, o ror通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。
助动词一、在一般现在时中,动词 do 做为助动词无词义,只是帮助一般现在时构成否定句,一般疑问句;作为实义动词,其词义是“做、干”的意思。
二、动词 does 是动词 do 的第三人称单数形式。
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,动词和助动词都用 does。
三、切记助动词 do 和does 出现,实义动词用原形。
典型例题1. They don’t wash their faces every night.A.助动词无义B.没做2. Peter often does his homework at home.A.助动词无义B.做3. She doesn’t do i t.A.助动词无义B.做强化训练一、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1.live_____2.like_____3.do_____4.wake_____5.watch_____6.play_____7.have_____8.eat_____9.work_____ 10.fly_____ 11.speak_____ 12.go_____13.sing_____14.wash_____15.study_____16.drive_____17.ride_____ 18.try_____二、选择填空。
1 . I usually _____a cake on Saturday.A.makeB.makesC.making2 . She _____ to play cars with her sister.A.wantB.wantingC.wants3 . We _____ go home at 5:30 every day.A.doesn’tB.aren’tC.don’t4 . Mr. Wang doesn’t_____yello w.A.likeB.likesC.liked5 . The pupils _____ very well.A.don’t singB.aren’t singC.doesn’t sin g6 . Mike doesn’t _____ that.A.doesB.doC.\7 . The boys _____their homework after school in the afternoon.A.doB.doesC.are8 . My mother _____ TV in the afternoon.A.watchB.watchsC.watches9 . I _____ music very much.A.amB.likeC.am like10 . They _____ have Maths every day.A.\B.doesC.are11 . Xiaofang _____hard.A.workB.workingC.works12 . She _____ with her mather and father.A.is liveB.isn’t liveC.lives13 . Tom and I _____ speak Chinese.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.does14 . Li Ping _____ him every day.A.doesn’t seeB.seeC.don’t se e三、辨别下列句子,正确的在括号里打“”,错误的打“”,并改正。
初中英语助动词练习题初中英语助动词练习题英语学习中,助动词是一个重要的语法知识点。
它在句子中起到辅助动词的作用,帮助我们表达时态、语气、否定和疑问等。
掌握助动词的用法对于提高英语水平非常重要。
下面是一些初中英语助动词练习题,通过练习这些题目,我们可以更好地理解和运用助动词。
练习一:根据句意选择合适的助动词填空。
1. I ________ play basketball every weekend. (do/does/did)2. She ________ like to eat pizza. (do/does/did)3. ________ you go to the party last night? (do/does/did)4. They ________ have any pets. (do/does/did)5. ________ your parents speak English? (do/does/did)练习二:根据句子的时态,选择合适的助动词填空。
1. He ________ going to the park tomorrow. (is/am/are)2. We ________ watching a movie right now. (is/am/are)3. They ________ studying for the exam last night. (is/am/are)4. I ________ playing soccer yesterday. (is/am/are)5. She ________ cooking dinner at the moment. (is/am/are)练习三:根据句意,选择合适的助动词填空。
1. We ________ going to the beach this weekend. (will/would/can)2. He ________ help you with your homework. (will/would/can)3. They ________ come to the party if they have time. (will/would/can)4. She ________ like to visit China someday. (will/would/can)5. I ________ be there on time. (will/would/can)练习四:根据句意,选择合适的助动词填空。
初中英语助动词练习题一、单项选择题1. —________ you visit the Great Wall last month?—Yes, I ________.A. Did; didB. Do; didC. Did; doD. Do; do2. It ________ hot yesterday. We ________ swimming.A. was; didB. was; wentC. is; didD. is; went3. My sister ________ the piano at 8:00 last night.A. playsB. playingC. playedD. play4. —Will you go shopping with us this Sunday?—Sorry, I ________. I have too much homework.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5. Mary ________ be at home. Her shoes are here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6. —I don’t know how to use the new washing machine.—I ________ show you how to use it if you want.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should7. —Must we finish the book today?—No. You ________ read it today. You ________ read it tomorrow.A. mustn’t; mayB. mustn’t; mustC. needn’t; couldD. needn’t; may8. Good news! We ________ go to the amusement park this weekend.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should9. —________ you ever ________ to Japan?—No, I ________.A. Do; go; don’tB. Did; go; didn’tC. Did; go; don’tD. Do; go; didn’t10. —________ you look after your dog when you go to school?—Yes, I ________.A. Do; didB. Did; didC. Do; doD. Did; do二、完形填空题We all know that exercise is good for us. We usually exercise because we want to be 1 and healthy. Regular exercise can also help us 2 better and learn better.Exercise is very important for 3 people. It helps them grow and develop. Exercise keeps their bones(骨头) and muscles(肌肉) 4 . That's why we like to run and play.As we 5 up, we need to exercise to keep fit. It's a good idea to 6 some exercise every day. One way to get exercise is to play 7 . We can also join a soccer or basketball 8 . Going swimming is a good form of exercise 9 . Wedon't need to buy any special 10 to play most sports, just a pair of sports shoes.1. A. fat B. strong C. tall D. thin2. A. sleep B. run C. study D. dance3. A. old B. young C. sick D. heavy4. A. fit B. dirty C. tight D. loose5. A. fly B. set C. look D. grow6. A. do B. like C. work D. take7. A. sports B. music C. art D. math8. A. team B. club C. class D. group9. A. first B. too C. as well D. though10. A. clothes B. food C. gifts D. books三、阅读理解题AIt was a hot summer day. Mr. Green was walking on the street. He felt very tired and thirsty(口渴的). Suddenly he saw a small shop. “Oh, I can get some water there,” he thought. He opened the door and went in. There were a lot of people in the shop. There were some chairs and tables in it. Some people were sitting at the tables and drinking tea. Some were eating bread or cakes. Mr. Green went to the counter(柜台) and gave a coin(硬币) to a woman there. He said, “Can I have some water, please?” The woman lookedat him and said, “Water? We don’t sell water here.” Mr. Green was very surprised(惊讶的),“Oh, can you sell me some tea, please?” he asked. “Sorry, we don’t sell tea either,” the woman said. “Then what do you sell?” Mr. Green asked. “We sell the things people forget,” the woman answered. “Oh? I see,” said Mr. Green, and he turned around(转过身) and walked out of the shop quickly.1. Mr. Green went into the shop because ________.A. he wanted to buy some teaB. he wanted to buy some breadC. he thought he could get some water thereD. he wanted to buy some cakes2. Mr. Green wanted to, but he ________.A. couldn’t buy waterB. couldn’t buy teaC. didn’t have a coinD. didn’t want to buy anything3. In the shop, the woman ________.A. didn’t want to sell things to Mr. GreenB. didn’t like Mr. Green’s clothesC. didn’t know Mr. Green’s problemD. didn’t know what Mr. Green wanted to buy4. What does the word “sell” mean in Chinese?A. 卖B. 买C. 忘记D. 记得5. Mr. Green went out of the shop quickly because ________.A. he found no one could sell him anythingB. he didn’t want to buy anythingC. he saw a coin on the groundD. he didn’t like the woman in the shopBOnce there was an old man who liked playing tricks on others. One day, he thought, “I can play a trick on these children.” They were always swimming in a small river near his house. He told them he dropped a box of money into the river. The children were very surprised and asked the old man, “Where did you drop it?” “Over there,” he pointed, “near the tree.” The children couldn’t wait to get into the river and began to look for the money in the water. The old man sat under a big tree and laughed to himself.After a while, the old man stopped laughing. He saw a lot of people running to the tree. “What happened?” he asked someone. “Some people said that someone has dropped a box of money into the river,” the man said. “They think it’s true.” The old man was very surprised. What did he know? He ran to the river and shouted, “Stop! Stop!” But the people didn’t listen to him. They went on looking for the money in the river.The old man went to the leader(领导) of his village. “There’s no box of money in the r iver,” he said. “I made it up. It was a joke(玩笑).” The leader said, “It’s a very serious thing. The people want to find the money. You must help them to find it.” The old man was very sorry. “I’ll give money tothe people near the river,” he said. After th at, he learned not to play tricks on others.6. The old man wanted to play a trick on ________.A. some adultsB. some old peopleC. some childrenD. some villagers7. The old man told the children that he dropped ________ into the river.A. a box of moneyB. a new toyC. a box of booksD. a big bag8. The old man was very surprised because ________.A. he saw a lot of people running to the riverB. someone wanted to play a trick on himC. some children were playing tricks on the villagersD. he heard someone say that there was a box of money9. The old man went to the leader of his village to ________.A. play a trick on himB. ask for helpC. ask him to find the moneyD. give money to him10. After that, the old man ________.A. played tricks on others moreB. was sorry for what he had doneC. didn’t play tricks on others againD. went back to the river to find the money四、书面表达题请你根据下面的提示,写一篇题为“Why Should We Exercise?”的短文。
初一英语助动词练习题助动词在英语中起到了十分重要的作用,它们帮助我们表达各种不同的意思和态度。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握助动词的用法,下面为大家准备了一些初一英语助动词练习题。
希望通过这些练习,大家可以提高自己的英语水平。
练习一:选择正确的助动词填空1. Tom _____ swim very fast when he was young.A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. will2. Sarah _____ speak English and French fluently.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. will3. I _____ stay up late to finish my homework last night.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. will4. They _____ catch the early bus if they hurry.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. will5. _____ I use your phone please? Mine is out of battery.A. CanB. CouldC. ShouldD. Will6. You _____ stop worrying about the exam. I'm sure you will do well.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. will7. Mike _____ finish the project on time if he works hard.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. will8. The movie _____ be very interesting. Many people recommend it.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. will练习二:填入适当的助动词填空1. I _____ swim when I was five years old.2. _____ you lend me your pen, please?3. They _____ go to the party last night because they had to study.4. He _____ play the guitar when he was in high school.5. We _____ finish the project on time if we work together.6. It _____ rain later today, so don't forget to bring an umbrella.7. She _____ speak three languages fluently.8. My brother _____ solve difficult math problems easily.练习三:用适当的助动词填写短文_____ you help me with my homework? I _____ solve this math problem. It _____ seems really difficult. I _____ understand it no matter how hard I try. Maybe I _____ ask the teacher for help. She _____ explain things very clearly. I _____ also ask my classmates for assistance. They _____ be able to offer some insights. I _____ really appreciate your help. Thank you!参考答案:练习一:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A练习二:1. could 2. Could 3. couldn't 4. could 5. can 6. will 7. can 8. can练习三:Can, can't, seems, can't, could, will, can, can, would, can希望大家通过这些练习,对助动词的用法有了更深入的理解。
初一英语助动词练习1.XXX't want to see documentaries.2.Do you like that picture on the wall。
3.XXX pears。
4.Do you often go to the cinema on Sundays。
No。
we don't。
5.Can you see a light on the table。
Yes。
I can。
6.Does the boy want to be an actor。
No。
he doesn't。
7.Does he have any apples。
8.XXX't want to be a policewoman because she thinks it'skind of dangerous。
9.Why does he have brown hair。
10.What time does he get home every day。
11.What can you see in the picture。
12.XXX13.A: Does Jim have a ball。
B: No。
he doesn't.14: I don't have a watch.15: Did you have a good time on your n?16: Simon likes to play football。
but he doesn't play it well.To use the correct auxiliary XXX。
remember these rules:For first and second person singular and plural subjects。
use "do" or "don't" in a n or negative sentence with the base form of the verb.For third person singular subjects。
协助主要动词构成谓语的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb),也叫辅助动词。
被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。
助动词用来构成时态和语态。
例如:He does not speak English well.(他英语讲得不好。
)句中的does是助动词,既表示一般现在时,又与not一起构成否定形式。
A dog is running after a cat.(一条狗正在追逐一只猫。
)句中的is 是助动词,和run的现在分词一起构成现在进行时。
Did he have any milk and bread for his breakfast ?(他早餐喝牛奶、吃面包吗?)句中的did是助动词,既表示一般过去时,又和动词have一起构成疑问。
助动词具有语法意义,但没有词汇意义,不可单独作谓语。
它没有对应的汉译。
例如:He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
(does是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)最常用的助动词有:be,have,has,do,does,shall,did,will,should,would 等。
助动词可以协助主要动词构成时态或者语态,也可构成疑问句和否定句,构成否定句时与否定副词not连用。
2. 半助动词:在功能上介于主动词和助动词之间的一类结构,称为半助动词。
常见的半助动词有:be about to,be due to,be going to,be likely to,be meant to,be obliged to,be supposed to,be willing to,have to,seem to,be unable to,be unwilling to等3. 情态助动词:情态助动词包括:will(would), shall(should), can(could), may(might), must, need, dare, ought to, used to, had better情态助动词一般简称为情态动词。
初一助动词练习题助动词在句子中发挥着重要的作用,通常用于构成各种时态、语态和情态。
在初中英语学习中,助动词是一个重要的知识点。
为了帮助同学们更好地掌握助动词的用法,以下是一些初一助动词的练习题。
练习1:填空题根据句子的意思,填入恰当的助动词。
1. We ________ going to have a party tonight.2. He ________ swimming every weekend.3. They ________ playing basketball in the park now.4. She ________ listen to music when she is sad.5. I ________ learn how to play the guitar.练习2:改错题找出下列句子中助动词使用错误的句子,并将其正确的形式写在括号内。
1. You can to go to the library after school. (______________)2. He is not liking chocolate. (______________)3. They have did their homework already. (______________)4. She will meeting her friends tomorrow. (______________)5. We mustn't to be late for the meeting. (______________)练习3:选择题选择正确的助动词填入下列句子中。
1. They ________ watching a movie at the cinema now.A. areB. haveC. canD. may2. My friends ________ coming to my house next week.A. areB. hasC. shouldD. were3. I ________ play football every afternoon.A. amB. doC. mustD. can4. He ________ go to the store later.A. doesB. mightC. willD. could5. You ________ open the window if you feel hot.A. shouldn'tB. shouldC. mustD. may练习4:连线题根据句子意思,将左栏的句子与右栏的助动词进行连线。
助动词
1:She ________ to see documentaries(记录片).
A、do want
B、don't want
C、doesn't want
D、not want
2:Look at that picture on the wall. __________ you like it?
A、Do
B、Can
C、Could
D、Are
3:He ________ like pears.
A、do
B、is
C、doesn't
D、not
4:—Do you often go to the cinema______ Sunday?
—No, we__________.
A、on, don't
B、on, aren't
C、in, do
D、in, don't
5:-Can you see a light on the table?
-Yes, ________.
A、I am
B、I’m not
C、I can
D、He isn’t
6:—Does the boy want to be an actor? —________.
A、Yes, he is
B、No, he does
C、Yes, he does
D、No, he isn't
7:_________ he have any apples ?
A、Do
B、Does
C、Is
D、Are
8:
She ______ want to be a policewoman, because she thinks it
’s kind of dangerous.
A、isn’t
B、aren’t
C、don’t
D、doesn’t
9:Why____he have brown hair?
A、do
B、does
C、is
D、has
10:What time__________ he get home every day?
A、is
B、does
C、do
D、am
11:What________ you see in the picture?
A、is
B、are
C、can
D、have
12:Jack_______ like flying kites______ throwing a frisby.
A、don't, or
B、doesn't, and
C、don't, and
D、doesn't, or
13:A:________ Jim ________ a ball?
B:No, he________.
A、Do, have, don't
B、Does, has, doesn't
C、Is, have, isn't
D、Does, have, doesn't
14:I ________ have a watch.
A、am not
B、does
C、don't
D、doesn't
15:____you____a good time on your vacation?
A、Did; have
B、Did; had
C、Were; have
D、Were; had
16:Simon likes _____ football, but he doesn’t_____ it well.
A、play, plays
B、to play, plays
C、plays, playing
D、playing, play
17:She____have to wash the dishes now.
A、don't
B、not
C、doesn't
D、can't
18:—________Colin ________ Chinese history? —Yes, he does. A、Do; like B、Does; likes C、Do; likes D、Does; like
19:Li Lei ______ lunch at home.
A、hasn’t
B、haven’t
C、don’t have
D、doesn’t have
20:-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? -John___.
A、cleaned
B、does
C、did
D、is
21:__________ you usually come to school by bike?
A、Don't
B、Doesn't
C、Aren't
D、Isn't
22:-Where______lions come from? -I think they come from Africa.
A、are
B、is
C、does
D、do
23:__________ we have any eggs?
A、Aren't
B、Don't
C、Can't
D、Mustn't
24:____you on your vacation yesterday?
A、Are
B、Were
C、Was
D、Did
25:-Who____dinner last night? -My mother____.
A、cooked; did
B、did; cooked
C、did; did
D、cooked; cooked
答案:
1、C
2、A
3、C
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、D
9、B 10、B 11、C 12、D 13、D 14 、C 15、A 16、D 17、C 18、D 19、D 20、C 21、A 22、D 23、B 24、B 25、A。