2018中考英语专项练习---语法填空

2018年中考英语《语法性完形填空》专项训练及解析2018年中考英语《语法性完形填空》专项训练及解析2018年中考英语{语法性完形填空}专项训练及解析教育引导类C l o z e1It was the end of the term and time for the final exams.I didn’t want to do1in English,so I decided to find a way.Finally,I made a small cheat sheet(作弊纸条).The whole week,I studied really hard and I almost thought I didn’t need it.But anyway,I put it in my pocket. 2the English teacher came,I put the small cheat sheet under my paper.I didn’t use3at all during the exam. But at the end of the exam,when I4it back in my pocket,the supervisor(监考老师)saw me with it.I5 to meet Mrs L i u,my English teacher.I was always a good student,and my English teacher always liked me. However,after I6the disappointment on her face,I really wanted to cry and tell her I was sorry.She sent me to the head7office.When I was sitting there,I felt so sorry and began to cry.8a while,the head teacher told me,“Eddie,your English teacher liked you a lot.We decided to give you9se cond chance.”I learned a lesson by the hard way.My English teacher helped me,and so10the head teacher.No one had ever done that for me.1.A.bad B.badly C.good D.well2.A.Though B.When C.Because D.If3.A.it B.its C.itself D.it’s4.A.put B.is putting C.was putting D.will put5.A.sent B.was sent C.will sent D.will be sent6.A.see B.saw C.am seeing D.will see7.A.teacher B.teachers C.teacher’s D.teachers’8.A.Before B.After C.Of D.With9.A.an B.a C.the D./10.A.does B.do C.did D.done本文是一篇记叙文。

2018-2019深圳市初中英语中考语法填空专项训练（一）When Alla Wagner couldn’t sell her $1。

7 million house, she came up with an idea to find a new owner. She’s holding a writing contest and the winner will get the house. __________ 2011，Ms。

Wagner and her family built a house in Millarville. After （2）__________ (hurt）her back last year, Ms. Wagneris unable to go up and down the stairs。

So she is living on the upper floor of the house. She hates to sell (3) __________ house. But she doesn't want to make other changes that can make it easier for （4）__________ （she) to get around。

Ms。

Wagner has been trying to sell the house for a few months, but so far，no one （5) __________ （be) interested。

She began to think of other （6）__________ (way) to let someone else have the house。

After doing some research to make sure her idea wasn’t against the law，Ms。

补全对话及短文填空（词或句子）或语法填空习题1.【2018年山东省青岛市】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

These days people are crazy about Wu Dajing. __________26__________ He broke his ownworld record in men’s 500m short track speed skating(短道速滑)!_________27_________When he was young, he noticed two Chinese speed skaters on TV and then he decided to take up this sport. Wu smarted to learn to skate in 2004, and six years later he became a member of the national team.On February 22, 2018. Wu won the men’s 500m short track speed skating with a time of 39.584 seconds and became the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short track gold. “_________28_________ I’m happy to win China’s first gold here and I look forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,” Wu said._________29_________In fact, it is the first time Wu has shown his talent in skating.__________30__________ He has won many medals at many world championships (锦标赛). Wu believes that as long as he works hard, he will succeed.A. Many people think he is really the “pride of China”B. I did my best in the event.C. He won second place in the same competition four years ago in SochiD. The young man won China’s first gold at the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.E. Wu was born on July 24,1994 in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, China.【答案】26. D 27. E28. B 29. A30. C【解析】文章介绍了中国速滑运动员——武大靖。

精品】最新2018 初三英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)A Spanish company is building the first ever space hotel。

It plans to open to the public in 2015.During their stay。

guests will be able to see the sun rise 15 times a day and can travel around the world every 80 minutes。

They will have to wear special suits so that they can crawl on the walls like Spiderman.The hotel will travel at a speed of 30,000km per hour。

450km above the Earth。

It has space to hold 4 guests and two astronaut-pilots。

To get to the hotel。

guests will have to take a rocket and travel for a day and a half.One day。

a young man asked Albert Einstein。

a renowned scientist。

what the secret of success was。

The XXX him that the key to success is hard work。

A few days later。

the young man asked him the same XXX was not very pleased。

He did not say anything。

but instead wrote a few words on a piece of paper and handed it to the young man。

2018年山东省中考英语真题（语法填空）一、语法填空（共5题；共38分）1.阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

每空1个单词。

Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of ________(they). In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And ________ (连词) she did these kind things, she won the2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.Willows ________(love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family tookin________ (冠词)18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more________(animal).With her mums help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制)toys to________(raise)money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has ________(successful) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in ________(stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was________(notice)and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, "said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor________(介词)the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018年浙江省中考真题汇总——语法填空一、【2018年·浙江·湖州市】语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all, I think more bike lanes should be 66 (build).A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, 67 it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much 68 (safe) for us.69 (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. 70 my opinion, teenagers won’t cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more 70 (club) and other places where we can meet.Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There 72 (be)places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, 73 skating and rollerblading?Finally, I'm sure we’ll make the town better 74 we don’t drop litter. If we all do something 70 (help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.【2018年·浙江·湖州市】语法填空（答案与解析）66.【答案】be built【解析】句子的主语“more bike lanes”和build之间是被动关系，且空格前面有情态动词should，所以此处应用be built。

主题一记叙类题组训练1[日常生活＋假日活动]阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。

A[2017•河北改编]I'm John. I'm in Grade Eight __1__ Rocky Mountain High School. Every Monday, I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students __2__(learn) more about the school. My friend Sam is in the __3__(ten) grade. He often listens __4__(careful) to my problems. He always offers __5__(I) some help. He is a hero in my heart.We have different __6__(class) every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends __7__(early) than usual. My friends __8__ I often go to the Science Club together. Twice __9__ week, we write robot programs after school. We love making things, so we practice hard each time. Our team __10__(win) two competitions last term. We were very happy.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________B[2017•东营改编]Last summer, I began the biggest adventure(冒险) of my life. I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the largest cities in the world.As the plane landed in Beijing, I __11__(feel) excited—I finally arrived after months of planning! One of the __12__(one) things I did was to visit one of the city's hutongs. Strolling(闲逛) around the hutongs, the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food. I was amazed to see that many people were riding their old­fashioned tricycles(老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I'm in China.”Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and on Sunday, all the shops close at 4：00 p．m. There isn't much __13__(choose) when eating out, either. As a fan of food, I couldn't wait to see __14__ Beijing can offer. But after I have tasted so many kinds of food here, I still don't have a favorite dish yet. I am still happily looking __15__ my favorite through the city's restaurants.I am slowly getting used to the different way of life, but I still find some habits here quite strange and humorous.British people __16__(tell) not to make any kind of bodily noise at the dinner table when they are still children, so it is a funny culture shock(冲击) to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners.Since I came here, I __17__(discover) something else interesting. As a foreigner, I always draw people's attention. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people staring(盯着看) at me and try to take secret photos of me. It seems __18__ I am a famous person or a popular star.In the future, I __19__(go) to many other parts of China. I hope I can travel from one end to the other of this beautiful country, taking photos and meeting new people along the way.My adventure in China is only just __20__(begin), and I wonder how it will be.11．________12.________13.________14．________15.________16.________17．________18.________19.________20．________主题一记叙类题组训练2[体育娱乐生活＋亲情友情]阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。

（2018·云南昆明）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意义完整，必要时请用否定式。

（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have 66 (information) about different computers and who invented them. The old computer were much big ger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 67 (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers 68 (be) able to do in the future.I’ve 69 (recent) been to a very unusual museum in India, the international Museum of Toilets. I just 70 (could) believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 71 (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 72 (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.Last year I went to the Hangzhou 73 (national) Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 74 (it).【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三中不同类型的博物馆，展现了各国不同的文化。

2018年浙江杭州中考语法填空易错题单句练习及语篇练习请在横线处填出正确的词语或所给词语的正确形式。

1.An old part of town ________ (improve) and we shall have more jobs.2. They provided a terrible diet ______ young children.3. You may give the reasons why you don’t want it to be built. I will give the reasons for____(build)it.4. what's happened! I can't believe they _______(do) this to me! I'm going to make them pay _____ this!5. They need peace and quiet, ______ you're shouting so loudly.6. Have you ever ______(see) anything so bad?7. The doctors were supposed ______(find) out why my head always hurts. But they cut off my foot_______!8. A custom is a special way of ________(do) something.9. A tradition is a custom that is passed _________ over time.10. In America, people wear their shoes in their homes. But in some Asian countries_____Japan and Korea, people take off their shoes before ________(go) into their homes.11. In many Asian countries, people use chopsticks ______Americans and Europeans eat _______forks and knives.12. Mrs. King got up early one morning and went to the market after ______ (have) breakfast.13. Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what ______(say) when they were at his aunt's house.14. When Ron was 30, back in 1953, he was working_______a research assistant in the university.15. It was during this time______he borrowed a book titled “Structure and Function in PrimitiveSociety.”16. Ron had a successful career and worked for Ford before retiring and______(lead) a relaxed life.17. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster_______(have) accumulated(累计) over the years amounted to ￡4,510.18. People________(live) in different countries made different kinds of words.19. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ________ five hundred thousand words.20. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. _________you leave 21.school; you will learn only one thousand or more.22. There are a lot of books_________(write) in easy English. You will enjoy them.23. When you meet a new word, look it ________in your dictionary.24. Most people feel that their IQ is_______determines how well they are going to do in life.25. When some students see other students doing better than him, they usually believe those 26.students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do ______ (change) facts.27. A new research_______EQ suggests that success is not a simple result of a high IQ.28. Professor Salovery, ________invented the term EQ, gives the following description.29. At work, it is IQ________gets you promoted.30. Supported by his academic research, Professor suggests that when_______(predict)someone’s future success, their character might actually matter more than their IQ.语篇练习Passage 1The United States Department of the Treasury is selling “Lucky Money” ____1___ the Chinese New Year.The special one-dollar note comes with a series of numbers beginning with 8888. The number 8 is considered ____2___(luck) in Chinese culture.The special U.S. dollar comes in a bright red envelope, ____3__ Chinese symbols or lettering. The envelope has a picture of a colorful bird: a rooster. 2017 is the Year of the Rooster. The rooster is one of 12 signs connected with the Chinese Lunar Calendar. The Lucky Money Collection went on sale recently. Sales will continue until the Lucky Money collectibles sell out, even if that comes ____4___ the Chinese New Year. In 2017, the New Year will begin on January 28.Selling Chinese New Year products is nothing new for the U.S. government. ____5__the Year of the Dragon in 2000, the Treasury Department has sold Lucky Money collectibles. “It’s extremely ____6___(good)received,” said Leonard Olijar. He went on to say: “It’s our most successful cultural product ___7___we have. We expect we’ll sell out in the first week of its release.” Lydia Washington already has her Lucky Money. She believes ____8___will bring her good luck.The Treasury Department said it is limiting sales this year to 88,888 lucky dollars. That makes sense for a product ____9___(connect) to the lucky number 8, Each Chinese New Year product sells for $5.95. They ____10___(sell) through the website.Passage 2On Thanksgiving Day, the ____1___(four) Thursday in November, most Americans gather with friends and family. They pause, reflect on their blessings, cook, and eat.The star of most Thanksgiving dinners is a roasted turkey. Many families add __2_(tradition) side dishes, too, such as mashed potatoes, sweet potatoes, cranberries, and green bean casserole. A casserole is ____3___ dish that cooks slowly ___4__ an oven.One of the most popular Thanksgiving side dishes is stuffing. Stuffing usually _5___(include) bread, celery, onions, and a thin soup ____6___(call) broth. The ingredients are mixed together and then put – or stuffed –into the hollow turkey ___7___ will be roasted in an oven.Anna Mateo says the smell of turkey and stuffing roasting together is the quintessential smell of Thanksgiving for her. “Quintessential” means the perfect example of something.The meal does not end ____8___ the turkey, stuffing, and side dishes, ____9___.The quintessential Thanksgiving dessert is pie. Pumpkin, cherry, apple or pecan pie are all popular ways ____10___(finish) off Thanksgiving.Passage 3Have you ever wanted to grow your own food inside your home?Scientists in Finland have developed a device __1__ may do just that.It lacks soil and does not look like a normal vegetable garden. But, the small device, __2__(call) the Cell Pod, grows plant cells in the home.Lauri Reuter is __3__ biologist with the VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. He says that instead of __4__(use) the complete plant as food, scientists take only a small part of it--cells--and grow them in a bio-reactor. These plants have much of the same nutritional value that a real plant has.The edible plant cells, once fully grown, do not look very __5__(good). The Finnish researchers say they also need__6__(improve) the taste.Lauri Reuter adds that the new technology __7__(not replace) fields for growing fruits and vegetables. However, the Cell Pod can help people eat __8__(food) that are hard to find or that cannot be made in a sustainable way. In other words, the device could help save natural resources.All you would need to do is add the seed culture(培养)to the device, sit back and then wait.Reuter says the seed culture looks a lot like a very small container __9__(fill)with coffee. You put it into the device and give it water. The machine does the rest of the work.The researchers hope to have a version of the Cell Pod on the market __10__the next 10 years.Passage 14“Logic is the science of thinking.” I said, clearing my throat.“B efore we think____1____(correct), we must learn to tell the common fallacies(谬误) of logic. These we will take up tonight.”“Wow!” she cried, ____2___(clap) her hands happily.I went bravely on. “First let us examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalizatio n(绝对判断).Foe example, Exercise is good,_____3______ everybody should exercise.”“I agree,” said Polly seriously. “I mean exercise is wonderful. I mean it _____4____(build) the body and everything.”“Polly,” I said gently,“it is a fallacy. Exercise is good i s an Unqualified Generalization. For example,____5____ you have heart disease, exercise is bad, not good. Many people are ____6___ (order) by their doctors not to exercise. You must say exercise is usually good, or exercise is good ____7___ most people. If ____8___, you have made the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization.”“Next we take up a fallacy called Hasty Generalization(草率结论).Listen carefully. You can’t speak French. I can’t speak French. Peter can;t speak French. I must therefore conclude that ____9_____(somebody) at this school can speak French.”“Really?” said Polly, surprised.“Polly,” I said calmly,” it’s a fallacy. The conclusion is ____10____(reach) too hurriedly. There are too few example to support such a conclusion.”Passage 5More and more families like to keep dogs 1.______ pets. But not all dog 2._______(own) think of others while they are walking their dogs. So many towns and cities around the world face a mess of left-behind feces(粪便)from dogs.3._____February of this year, a town in France started a new project to teach dog owners a lesson. The government sent about 20 volunteers to search the streets carefully, 4,______(look) for humans who wouldn't clean up after their dogs. The volunteers 5._______seemed to have no clear aim would then move nearer to the pet owner, then start a conversation in order to get the dog's name. "6_____ the name of the dog and its type, we can .______(easy)discover the owner from the registered(登记) database(信息库)held in the town hall, "an officer 8.______ (explain). The volunteers would then pick up the dog feces and the package would be 9.______(post)to the pet owner's house. In the past few months, the town has seen a 70% decrease(减少)in the amount of dog feces left on public streets. Maybe many cities in our country can follow its example. In this way there will be10._____ (few) complaints about dog owners.Passage 6Monkeys do not like it __1__ others get more food than they do, according to a new study.Researchers from Yale and Harvard universities found Capuchin monkeys punish monkeys __2__ get more food.“This sort of, ‘If I can’t have it, no one can is considered to be psychological spite, and __3__ was once thought to happen only in humans,” said Kristin Leimgruber of Harvard University. She is __4__ co-author of the research study.The researchers watched as some Capuchin monkeys __5__(give) more food than others. They found that monkeys getting the __6__(small) share pulled down a table holding the other monkey’s bigger share.Another lead researcher, Yale University psychologist Laurie Santos, explained over email."I think that we can conclude about humans is that some of our more embarrassing tendencies (e.g., not liking it when others get more than us __7__ some situations) have relatively deep roots.”Santos said the spiteful response was not present with another member of the ape species – chimpanzees.An earlier study, she said, showed chimpanzees__8__(pull) down the table of other chimpanzees who took or stole food from them.But they would not collapse the table of chimpanzees who just happened__9__(have) more food, Santos said. In other __10__(word), it was fine if another chimpanzee had more food -- as long as they did not steal it.Passage 7Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said1______ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months 2______(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 3______(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 4______for the week after. I didn’t understand5______ this would happen. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering wha t to do, the manager came out. She was 6______(surprise)helpful. She apologized 7______ the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8______ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach9______ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 10______(sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.Keys:单句练习：improved for building did for but seen to find insteadDoing down like Going While With having to say as when leading hadLiving or / to Before written up what to change into/on who that predicting语篇练习：Passage 11. For2. Lucky3.with4.before5. Since6. Well7. That8. It9. Connected 10. are soldPassage 21. Fourth2. Traditional3. A4. In5. Includes6. Called7. That/which8. With9. Though 10. To finishPassage 31. that/which2.called3. Aing5.good6. To improve7. will not replace8. Foods9. Filled 10. InPassage 41. Correctly2. Clapping3. So4. Builds5. If6. Ordered7. for8. Not9. Nobody 10. ReachedPassage 51. as2. owners3. on4. looking5. who6. with7. easily8. explained9.posted 10. fewerPassage 61. when2.that3.it4.a5. were given6. smaller7. In8. Would pull9. To have 10. WordsPassage 71. it2.earlier3. were told4. but5.why6.for7. surprisingly8. the9. where 10. sunburned/ sunburnt。

1. (2018·杭州第二节)：（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature(文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【解题思路】51. probably 考查副词。

2018年中考英语语法填空专题训练卷ADo you know1.______to study better and make your study more effective(有效的).We all know that Chinese students usually study very2.______(hard)for long3.______(hour).This is very good,but it doesn’t helps lot,for an effective student must have enough sleep,enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out4.______a walk or visit some friends or some nice places.It’s good for your study.When you return5.______our studies,your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you’ll learn more and study better.Psychologists have found that6._____ (learn)takes place in this way.Here take English learning7.____an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy.Then your language study seems8._____(stay)the same.So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give up.This can last for days or every week,yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big jump You’ll see that you really have been learning all along.9._____you get enough sleep, food,rest and exercise,studying English can be very effective and interesting. Don’t give up along the way.Learn slowly and you’re sure to get10.______ good result.BThe bicycle is one of1.______(simple)and most useful2._____(invention)in the world.3._____is the most surprising is that it was not invented earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo d a Vi n c i had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things.Those things were not produced4.______long after he died.A person5._____(ride)a bicycle uses very little energy to make the bicycle6.______(move),and there is no pollution at all7._____you are riding.In Chengdu,a lot of people rode bicycles to work twenty years ago.But cars instead of them now.Even so in8.______(develop)countries,most people do not travel to work by bicycle.It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work.It is because9._____number of cars on the roads is becoming larger.It certainly becomes more dangerous to ride a bicycle.As a result,more people put their bicycles away and go to work in their cars.And in this way,the traffic is very crowded when people go to work by car in the morning and go home after work,the situation is becoming worse and worse.Perhaps the best way to make riding10._____(safety)and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles,and to make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles. There has been a special way for bicycles on the road in Chengdu now.I think more and more people will return to ride bicycles to go to work.The air of cities will be much fresher.The sky will be a lot bluer.The people will live much happier lives.CCatherine was a famous writer of1.______(child)stories.Often she worked at home,in her quiet house.Long before her books became popular,she had to teach2.________(she)how to use a computer.And she didn’t like being away3.________he was worried about thieves.She was very careful.Just before4.________(leave)she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk,and left the radio playing5._________(make)a thief think someone must be at home.One day she came back after a day out,and found that there was something6.______(difference)in her house,There was only a little coffee7.________(leave)in the cup,and the radio was8.______.But when she looked at the computer,she saw it was on and someone had typed in a new story.She had no idea who had got in,or how,because none of the door and windows9.________(break).Then she sat down to read the story.To her surprise,it was a very good10._______.“I will use it in my next book!’She said happily.DMany people say that they have seen flying saucers（飞碟）in the sky.1 can these things be?Some people think that they are spaceships2._______other planets.Doctors say that perhaps they are only a3._______(weak)of the eyes.It is possible that they are our own planes4.______(fly)very high.Or are they birds with the sun’s light on them?5.______some people say that they have seen them6._____(land).They have seen beings get off them and walk around.They7.______(speak)to those beings,sometimes in English.People have taken photos of flying saucers and of these beings.We have seen the photos,but sometimes the people had to take them in8._____hurry.Children have seen flying saucers,and even dogs have seen them.Perhaps we do not think that the opinions of children,or dogs are important.But school-teachers have9.______seen them and Air Force10.________(office)and even policemen.Must we not listen to these people?EWhat was cool in the1920s and1960s?The life of American women changed a lot during1920s.More women1._______(start)working outside the home.The US Government gave women the right to vote in election（投票选举）.Women’s look also changed. In the past,they had long hair.Now many women in the big cities had very short hair.Instead of long,heavy dresses,women now wore shortdresses.They showed2.______(they)arms and legs.They started wearing a hat from France which3.______(call)the“cloche”.Today we may think these hats look4._______(stranger),5._____they were cool in the1920s.From the1960s,young people started wearing clothing6._____was7.________(complete)different8.______their9.________(parent)clothes. They didn’t want to look dressy or be10.______style.They wanted to be different.Jeans were popular.T-shirts often had words or pictures on the front. And a very old style of glasses became popular with young people.They were called“granny glasses”,because they looked like glasses a grandmother would wear.答案：A：how,hard,hours,for,to,earning,as,to stay,If,aB:the simplest,inventions,What,until,riding,move,when,developed,the,saferC:children’s,herself,because,leaving,to make,different,left,off,w a s b r o ken.,oneD:what,from,weakness,flying,But,land,have spoken,a,also,officers E:started,their,was called,strange,but,that,completely,from,parents’,in。

2018中考英语语法填空真题选（有答案）A. 2018 贵州安顺根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

B.2018 浙江金华阅读下面短文，在空自处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to 61 (he) students about American history. But he was born 62 Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend 63 (much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 64 (skill) like how to live in the wild. Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And 65 (lucky), when he was 15, he came 66 (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written67 book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks 68 is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country69 the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph70 (do)a project, hoping that it will help childr en face their own“ lions”.C. 2018 重庆A卷根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

2018年中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选(有答案)Each different part of China has its own special forms of nal art。

These forms usually aim to express the important things in life。

such as love。

beauty。

and family。

The most common materials used。

from paper to clay to bamboo。

are transformed into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history。

skylanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming。

He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble。

Today。

skylanterns are commonly used at festivals and other ns。

They are made of bamboo and covered with paper。

When the lanterns are lit。

they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see。

They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Papercutting has been around for over 1500 years。

Although it may sound easy。

it can be difficult to do。

The paper。

usually red。

is folded before it is cut with scissors。

2018年中考英语题型专练综合填空XXX。

XXX huge animals were being held by only a small rope。

The rope was tied to their front legs。

There were no chains or cages。

It was clear that the elephants could break away from their bonds at any time。

but for some reason。

they did not.XXX and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt to get away。

"Well," the trainer said。

"when they were very young and much smaller。

we used the same size rope to tie them。

At that age。

it was enough to hold them。

As they grew up。

they were trained to believe that they cannot break away。

They believe the rope can still hold them。

so they never try to be free."My friend was amazed。

These animals could break free from their bonds at any time。

but because they XXX't。

they were kept right where they were.XXX。

XXX me that several years ago。

2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编（语法填空）一、读句子，写出所给单词的适当形式。

（共13题；共14分）1.Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live ________(free).2.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ________(find) it from time to time.3.Our earth is becoming more and more ________(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.4.Qian Xuesen ________(con sider) as “Father of Missile(导弹)in China”.5.—Can I help you, sir?—A box of ________(tomato), please.6.Look! Your room is really ________(tidy). You should learn to be organized.7.I couldn't help laughing loudly when I heard such a ________ (humorous) story.8.At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ________(we).9.Tiangong Ⅰ, China's first space lab, ________ (come back) to the earth after finishing its job on April 2 this year.10.Besides is beautiful forests and sunny beaches, Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ________(visit).11.Miss White often has us ________(tell) interesting stories in her English class.12.________you ________(be) at home this Saturday?13.I ________(not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I can't go to the park with you.二、语法填空（共6题；共51分）14.根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。