九年级英语下册第一单元重点单词、短语汇总

牛津译林版9B Unit 1 短语整理ic strip & Wele to the unit1.the Great Wall长城2.climb the step爬这些台阶3.take a rest休息一下4. a long way很长一段路5.had better keep moving最好继续前进6.want to go on想继续（前行）7.wake me up把我叫醒8.on your way back在你回来的路上9.countries in Asia亚洲的国家10.some British exchange students一些英国交换生11. e to visit Beijing来参观北京12.other places in Asia亚洲的其他地方13.the Class 1, Grade 9 students九年级一班的学生14.want to help them learn more about Asia想要帮助他们更多地了解亚洲15.write an introduction to an Asian country for the exchange students为这些交换生写一篇关于一个亚洲国家的介绍16.arrive in Beijing到达北京17.show them some pictures of Chinese things给他们展示一些中国东西的图片18.Chinese knot中国结19.Chinese opera中国戏曲20.Chinese papercutting中国剪纸21.dragon dance舞龙22.kung fu功夫23.ask Millie for suggestions on his travel plan向米莉询问关于他的旅游计划的建议24.work in pairs结对练习25.give your own ideas about it给出你自己关于这个的观点26.plan to travel around China计划环游中国27.start from here从这儿开始28.Tian’anmen Square天安门广场29.the Palace Museum故宫30.the Great Wall长城31.wonderful places好地方32.what special things什么特别的东西33. a kind of traditional Chinese art一种中国传统艺术34.one of the most popular最受欢迎的之一35.your suggestions你的建议Reading36.find two articles written by two students找到了由两名学生写的两篇文章37.wele to Beijing欢迎来到北京38.the capital of China中国的首都39.in the middle of the ancient city of Beijing在北京古城的中心40.the Forbidden City紫禁城41.the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties明、清两朝的皇帝们ed to live there过去住在那里43.be turned into a museum被改成了博物馆44.in 1925在1925年45.with wonderful things and art treasures inside它里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝46.be well worth a visit非常值得一游47.next to紧挨着48.the biggest city square in the world世界上最大的城市广场49.many tourists许多游客50.like to gather there early in the morning喜欢一大早聚集在那里51.watch the raising of the national flag观看升旗仪式52.in the northwest of Beijing在北京的西北方53. a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape一个坐落在自然风景中的大型中式园林54. a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer是皇帝们避暑的胜地55.another famous attraction另一个著名的观光胜地56.run for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China在中国北部绵延6000多千米57.with watchtowers every few hundred metres每隔几百米设有瞭望台58.more than 2000 years ago2000多年前59.one of the wonders of the world世界奇迹之一60.in southern China在中国南部61.lie on the two sides of the Lijiang River位于漓江两岸62.all around the city环绕整座城市63.in different shapes形状各异64.because of its fantastic landscape因为它极好的风景65.in the northwest of the city在这座城市的西北部66.in this underground cave在这个地下溶洞中67.so many rocks in unusual shapes如此众多造型奇特的石头68.hang down向下垂悬69.point upwards向上伸展70.be praised as被誉为71.take a boat trip along the Lijiang River沿着漓江乘船旅行72.great fun很有趣73.hire a bicycle租一辆自行车74.ride around the countryside环绕乡间骑行75.visit my city参观我所在的城市76.one day有一天77.learn more about China更多地了解中国78.pay some money to use something for a short time付一些钱以在短时间内使用某物79.the ruler of a country or several countries一个或几个国家的统治者80. a large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground小山侧面或地下的一个大洞81.something that fills you with surprise使你感到吃惊的某物82.an interesting place to go一个可以去的有趣的地方83.be in a place在一个地方84.go inside the Palace Museum到故宫里面去85.be open to the public as a museum作为一个博物馆对公众开放86.in the past在过去87. a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer是皇帝们的避暑胜地88. a lot of tourists许多游客89.as an old saying goes正如俗话所说90.tell his friend Chris about Guilin告诉他的朋友克里斯有关桂林的情况91.in eastern China在中国的东部92.be famous for its beautiful landscape因其优美的风景而著名93.in southeast of Guilin在桂林的东南方向94.find amazing rocks inside the Reed Flute Cave在芦笛岩中你能发现令人惊叹的岩石95.need to buy a bicycle to ride around the countryside需要买一辆自行车来环绕乡间骑行96.in the middle of the ancient在这座古城的中心Grammar97. a happy cat一只快乐的猫98.look at the panda看这只熊猫99. a young child一个幼儿100.have a baby有一个宝宝101.look at that cute baby看那个可爱的宝宝102.over there在那里103.an unknown person一个身份不明的人104.call you on the phone给你打105.just now刚刚106.my cousin我的表弟107.ride around the countryside环绕乡间骑行108.be popular流行的109.visit the Summer Palace参观颐和园110.spend about three hours in it在里面待了大约三小时111.include a hill and a lake包括一座小山和一个湖112.take up three quarters of the area占了四分之三的面积113.be frozen冻住了114.row a boat there在那里划船115.across the lake（湖面上）穿过湖面116.a 17hole bridge一座十七孔桥117.many stone lions许多石狮118.on either side of it在桥的两边119.be different from each other互不相同120.walk along the bridge沿着桥走121.my mobile phone我的122.be well worth visiting非常值得参观123.rain heavily outside下着大雨124.New Year’s Day元旦125.in winter在冬天126.two kilometres from my school to my home从我的学校到我家有2000米远127.leave Beijing for Shanghai离开北京去上海128.wake up at 5 a.m. this morning今天早上五点醒来129.feel a little cold感觉有点冷130.go out出去131.arrive in Shanghai到达上海132.on a sunny day在一个晴朗的日子133.get to our hotel到达我们的旅馆134.at noon在中午135.be not far from the Bund距离外滩不远136.in this situation在这种情况下137.public transport公共交通运输系统138.be quite good相当好的139.get around到处走走140.visit the interesting places参观有趣的地方141.Chinese food中国的食物142.ask my family to go to a Chinese restaurant叫我的家人去一家中餐馆143.get back回去144.stay in this hotel待在这家宾馆145.provide a high level of service提供高水平的服务146.the local people当地人147.answer all our questions回答我们所有的问题Integrated skills148.a trip a Japan日本之旅149.leave Japan for another Asia country离开日本去另一个亚洲国家150.an ancient city of culture一座文化古城151.take a tour of Tokyo参观东京152.the capital city首都城市153.Japan’s highest mountain日本最高的山154.see the main sights看主要的景点155.go shopping去购物156.see some Japanese works of art看一些日本的艺术品157.travel to Mount Fuji by coach乘长途汽车到富士山旅行158.on the second day在第二天159.go skiing去滑雪160.on the third day在第三天161.learn about Japanese culture了解日本文化162.try all kinds of Japanese food尝试各种日本的食物163.during our stay in Japan在我们待在日本的期间164.leave for Japan去日本165.our flight我们的航班166.on 25 February 在二月二十五日167.plan to stay there for four days计划在那儿待四天168.be going to visit Tokyo打算参观东京169.take us to the Tokyo National Museum带我们去东京国立博物馆170.have a very nice trip拥有一次非常愉快的旅行171.in South East Asia在东南亚172.a city state一个城市国家173.in Singapore在新加坡174.five million people500万人175.speak both English and Chinese既会讲英语又会讲汉语Study skills176.body language肢体语言177.be different from culture to culture在不同文化中有差异178.for example比如179.nod one’s head点头180.shake one’s head摇头181.in most countries在大部分国家182.in most cultures在大多数文化中183.match his or her body language与他或她的肢体语言不相配184.look at their body language看他们的肢体语言185.do something wrong做了件错事Task186.my favourite Asian country我最喜爱的亚洲国家187.a second language第二语言188.over one billion超过十亿189.the second largest population in the world世界上人口第二rge and steel industry大型的钢铁工业191.traditional clothes for women传统的女士服装192.lie in South Asia位于南亚193.municate with the local people与当地人交流194.their main crops他们的主要农作物195.be famous for its IT industry因其信息技术产业而闻名196.have many festivals and fairs有许多节日和集市197.be celebrated in some part of the country在这个国家的某些地方庆祝198.in Indian films在印度电影199.some famous attractions一些著名的观光胜地200.be well worth a visit非常值得参观。

Unit 1 Asia1.1Comic strip& Welcome to the unit【知识点精讲】• 1 It 'tirsng to climb the steps and my feet hurt.「tiring adj.〔事、物〕令人疲劳的,使人厌倦的.< tired adj.〔人〕感到疲劳be of对•…•感到厌烦It ' for me to walk for 30 minutes.走30 分钟的路对丁我来说很累人.It was a day and she felt very.那是疲劳的一天,她感到很累.类彳以的形容词有：amazing/amazed exciting/excited boring/bored interesting/interestedstep n.台阶,步骤You can go down the steps from here.Being honest is the first if you want to make friends . with others.v.踩I ' m sorry to on yiofoot.hurt 〔hurt, hurt, hurting, hurts〕vt.使受伤,损害She hurt herself when she fell down.她跌倒时伤了自己.She hurt my feelings.她伤害了我的感情.Unluckily, he was badly hurt in the accident.vi.感到疼My leg hurts.The experience left me with a feeling of deep hurt.这段经历给我心灵留下了严重的创伤.• 2 There' s still a long wfetygo. ( to go 是动词不定式做定语.)eg： a wonderful place to meet friends find someone to talk with look for a room to live in1)He is always the first person(come) and the last one (leave ).2)There are many interesting books( choose ) from, but I don ' t know which to borrow.3)There is nothing(worry )about.• 3 We had better keep moving.①had better do sth.表示“最好做某事〞,表示劝告、建议或者愿望,否认形式是在had better后面加上not.例如：You' d better have a rest.You' d better not miss the last bus.②keep (on) doing sth意为“继续做某事、重复做某事〞.They kept talking about it.• 4 J go on to do 一事做完,接着做另一件事go on doing 事情暂停后继续做；一直做某事go on with后接名词或代词1)After a short break ,he went on(read) the rest of the text.2)After reading the novel , he went on(write) an article.• 5 wake v. (woke, waken, waking, wakes) adj. awakewake up your sister wake (me/him/her/them/you …)up• 6 Tian ' anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall are wonderful places to go.to go这里是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰wonderful places.不定式作后置定语时,不定式与所修饰的名词之间往往有动宾关系, 如果不定式是不及物动词,动词不定式后面要加上必要的介词.We want some water to drink.He is a pleasant fellow to work with.1.2Reading【知识点精讲】• 1 In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City.①in the middle of表示“在...... 中间〞.What can you see in the middle of the picture?The teacher is standing in the middle of us.②called此处为动词的过去分词作定语,意为“被称为、被叫作〞,与named同义.例如：This is a book named/calledJourney to the WestThe Greens have a daughter named/called Kate.•2The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.used to do sth.过去常常做某事〞,暗含现在不再〞之意,后接动词原形,疑问形式可以直接将used 提到句首,或者借助助动词did；否认式可以直接在used后面加not,或者用didn't【辨析】be /get used to doing sth., used to do sth.与be used to do sth.be /get used to doing sth. 习惯丁做某His father is used to watching TV before going to bed.事The boy used to play computer games.used to do sth. 过去经常做杲事More and more wood is used to make paperbe used to do sth.被用来做某事• 3 With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside , it is well worth a visit.①with复合结构" with+宾语+宾语补足语〞在句中作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等.作宾语补足语的可以是形容词、名词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词或者动词不定式.He stood before his teacher with his head down.She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.He fell asleep with the lamp burning.I can ' t go out with all these clothes to wash.②be worth后常接名词或者动名词,表示“值...... 〞.The new car is worth at least 1 million.The novel is worth reading once more.• 4 Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.：rise raiserise 不及物动词上升〞The water in the river rose after the heavy rain. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.rais e 及物动词E提升, 筹集,才口同, 举起〞The worker want the boss to raise their wages.The teacher asks us to raise our hands if we have questions.We should try our best to raise more money for the poor family.• 5 It is one of the wonders of the world.wonder作名词,意为“奇迹〞,常用的句型有：①It ' s a wonder that.为“奇怪的是 ........ 〞It ' s a wonder that she is still alive.②It 'no wonder that..点为“难怪 ....... 〞.It ' s no wonder that they won ' t come.【拓展】wonder用作及物动词,意为“想知道,对...... 好奇〞,常见的用法有:①后接who, what, why, where, when, how, which引导的宾语从句.She wondered what the child was doing.②后接if和whether引导的宾语从句.She wondered whether you were free that morning.③后接“疑问词+不定式〞构成的短语.I ' m just wondering how to do it.• 6 It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.动词lie表示“躺、位丁、撒谎〞lie 〔躺、位丁〕一lay 〔过去式〕一lain 〔过去分词〕-lying 〔现在分词〕lie 〔撒谎〕一lied 〔过去式〕一lied 〔过去分词〕-lying 〔现在分词〕lay 〔放置、下蛋〕一laid 〔过去式〕一laid 〔过去分词〕-laying 〔现在分词〕•7 ..some hang down, and others point upwards.①hang意为“悬:挂〞,过去式和过去分词都是hung, hang表示“上吊〞时,过去式和过去分词是hangedThis picture is hung on the wall.The man was hanged for murder.②point作动词,意为“指、指向〞常用的短语有point out"指出、指明〞；point to意为“指向〞,强调方向；point at表示指着某一个物体,指人时一般表示粗鲁或者不礼貌.He pointed to the door and there I saw a girl smiling at me.The teacher pointed at the map and told where Britain was.1.3Grammar【知识点精讲】• 1 The lake is very big -it takes up three quarters of the area.①take up意为“占据空间、占用时间〞.He has taken up a position in the centre of the room.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn ' t want to take up too much of your time.②quarter作名词,意为“四分之一〞.Three quarters of the students are boys.• 2 There are many tone lions on either side of it.either表示两者中的任何一个〞,做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,起其后可接of短语.You can come on Saturday or Sunday. Either is OK for me.We can't care much for what to eat. Either of the two will do.neither表示两者都不〞,做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,其后可接of短语. We have red and yellow Tshirts. Which color do you like?Oh, neither. I think blue will be OK.Neither of them wants to speak to him about this matter.• 3 They provide a high level of services .service作名词,意为“效劳〞,动词形式为serv&We all complain about the poor services of the hotel.Children must be educated to serve their country when they grow up.【语法精讲】代词it的用法1.it作人称代词的用法(1)指事物.it可指代除人以外的一切事物或动物.例如：—Where is the cat猫在哪？—It' s in the bedroom 它在卧室里.(2)指人.it可用丁指代性别不明的婴儿或用丁确认某人的身份.例如：Is it a boy or a girl?是男孩还是女孩？There is a knock on the door.It must be the postma^t人在敲门.一定是邮递员.(3)代替某些代词.it还可用丁代替指示代词this,that以及复合不定代词something,anything,nothing等.例如: —What' s this?®是什么？—It' s a present for you这是给你的礼物.2.it作非人称代词的用法.it主要用丁指代时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象.例如：It' s 7 o' clock now.现在7 点钟.—How far is it from here to the station於里离车站多远？—It' s about two kilometres 大约两千米.3.it作形式主语或形式宾语的用法.(1)it作形式主语.当不定式、动名词、从句等成分作句子主语时,通常把真正的主语放在句末, 而在句首用it作形式主语.①It+be+adj.+for/of sb+to do sth 意为某人做某事......... 〞.例如：It is hard for him to make up his mind.他彳艮难下定决兀、.②It takes/took sb+寸问段+to do sth意为某人做某事花了多长时间〞.例如：It took me a month to get rid of my smoking 我花了一个月时间才把烟戒掉.③It is said/reported that..意为据说/据报道....... 〞.例如：It is said that he will study abroad 据说他要出国学习.(2)it作形式宾语.当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分作宾语,且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末.其结构为生语+ 谓语+it+宾语补足语+不定式/动名词/从句〞.例如：I find it difficult to do the job well.我发现做好这项工作不容易.1.4Integrated skills &Study skills【知识点精讲】• 1 leaveJapan for another Asian country①Japan名词,意为“日本〞,其形容词形式Japanese意为“日本的〞,Japanese 还可表示“日本人〞,其复数形式和单数形式相同,为Japanese.He is from Japan.他来自日本.Here are some Japanese^ 儿是一些日本人.【拓展】其他一些单复数同形的单词：sheep?帛羊〕,deer 〔鹿〕,Chinese (中国人)• 2 looking down【拓展】含look的短语look down 俯视look after 照顾look at 看.....look back 回忆look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查look like看起来像look over 检查look in the eyes 注视look away转移目光How high the building is! I can' tLi Yan is such a helpful girl that she always my little sister while I ' maway.1.5Task&Self-assessment【知识点精讲】• 1 over one billion, the second largest population in the world.population表示“人口〞,是集合名词,对人口数量提问时,用what而不用how many/much, population 假设作主语,强调整体概念时,谓语用单数形式,强调个体时,谓语用复数形式.What' s the population in China now?The population of this small town is three thousand.More than one fifth of the population of the country are over 60 years old.【拓展】1〕population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式.The world's population increasing faster and faster.世界的人口增长得越来越快.At the beginning of the twentieth ce ntury, the world's population was about 1,7 billion.在二十世纪初,全世界的人口大约是十七亿.2〕当主语是表示〞人口的白分之几、几分之几"时,谓语动词用复数形式.About seventy percent of the population in China farmers.中国大约有白分之七十的人口是农民.3〕有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.(=There is a population of about 1.3 billion in China.)中国大约有十三亿人口.New York is a big city with a population of over 10 million.纽约是一个有一千多万人口的大城市.4)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"large"或"small".India has a large population.印度人口众多.Singapore has a small population.新加坡人口少.5)询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用"How much...?〞,而用〞How large...?";在问具体人口时用〞What...?〞.-How is the population of your hometown?你们家乡有多少人口？-The population of our hometown is nearly twice as large as that of yours.我们家乡的人口是你们家乡人口的将近两倍.-is the population of Canada?加拿大的人口有多少？-The population of Canada is about 29 million.加拿大的人口大约有二千九K万.• 2 famous for IT(information technology) industry.be famous for sth. “因 ...... 而知名〞The writer is famous for his novels.be famous as “作为..... 而知名〞The man is famous as a novelist.。

冀教九年级下Unit1 You can write Poetry知识点整理一、重点短语learn/ know...by heart 记住……，背诵…… a set number of 固定数量的，一定数量的in the middle of 在……中间both...and... 既……又……；不但……而且……I haven’t decided what to write about. 我还没决定写什么。

Isn’t that great? 难道那不伟大吗so...that... 如此……以致于……二、重点语句及知识点分析：1. I haven’t decided what to write about.decide v. 决定①decide to do sth. 决心做某事She’s decided to say no. 她决心表示不同意。

②decide that... She’s decided that she will say no.③decide whether... We haven’t decided whether we will go there.④decide＋疑问词＋to do sth. We have decided how to go there.make up one’s mind（to do sth）下决心（做）和decide to do可以替换2. Have you finished already?already一般用在肯定句中，用于一般疑问句中表示惊讶。

例：Have they left already? 他们已经离开了？（原以为还没有）3. I know it by heart. know...by heart（learn...by heart）背诵，可以用recite替换。

4.look like... 看起来像……look是系动词，smell, sound, feel, taste也都是系词，可以和like连用，意为闻起来像……，听起来像……，感觉像……，尝起来像……5.When you read this poem, do you see a picture in your mind?in your mind在你的头脑里mind是名词，还可以构成词组make up one’s mind（下决心），还可以做动词“介意”。

九年级英语下册第一单元重点单词、短语汇总until 11. 大声地 2。

发音（n, v） 3。

不同地 4。

迅速地 5。

缓慢地 6。

错误（n）、犯错（词组）7．没关系 8。

害怕的 9。

害怕去做某事 10。

完整的 11。

秘密。

学期 13。

困难，苦恼 14。

迅速地 15。

柔软的 16。

处理 17。

除非 18。

将。

视为 19。

责任20．容易地 21。

影响 22。

友谊 23。

失去 24。

成长；发展 25。

士兵 26。

随后27．嘲笑 28。

做笔记 29。

组成；编造 30。

处理；应付 31。

生。

的气 32。

消逝33．尽力 34。

突然中止2019-06-13until 11. 大声地 2。

发音（n, v） 3。

不同地 4。

迅速地 5。

缓慢地 6。

错误（n）、犯错（词组）7．没关系 8。

害怕的 9。

害怕去做某事 10。

完整的 11。

秘密。

学期 13。

困难，苦恼 14。

迅速地 15。

柔软的 16。

处理 17。

除非 18。

将。

视为 19。

责任20．容易地 21。

影响 22。

友谊 23。

失去 24。

成长；发展 25。

士兵 26。

随后27．嘲笑 28。

做笔记 29。

组成；编造 30。

处理；应付 31。

生。

的气 32。

消逝33．尽力 34。

突然中止2019-06-13until 11. 大声地 2。

发音（n, v） 3。

不同地 4。

迅速地 5。

缓慢地 6。

错误（n）、犯错（词组）7．没关系 8。

害怕的 9。

害怕去做某事 10。

完整的 11。

秘密。

学期 13。

困难，苦恼 14。

迅速地 15。

柔软的 16。

处理 17。

除非 18。

将。

视为 19。

责任20．容易地 21。

影响 22。

友谊 23。

失去 24。

成长；发展 25。

士兵 26。

随后27．嘲笑 28。

做笔记 29。

组成；编造 30。

处理；应付 31。

生。

的气 32。

消逝33．尽力 34。

突然中止2019-06-13until 11. 大声地 2。

发音（n, v） 3。

不同地 4。

九年级下册英语笔记人教版Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、重点单词。

1. textbook (n.) 教科书；课本。

- 记忆方法：text（课文）+ book（书）。

2. conversation (n.) 交谈；谈话。

- 常用搭配：have a conversation with sb.（与某人交谈）。

3. aloud (adv.) 大声地；出声地。

- 区别：loud（adj. 大声的，侧重声音大，常与talk，speak，laugh等动词连用；loudly（adv. 大声地，含有喧闹的意味）；aloud侧重于发出声音，能让人听见。

4. pronunciation (n.) 发音；读音。

- 动词形式：pronounce（发音；宣判）。

5. sentence (n.) 句子。

- make a sentence（造句）。

6. patient (adj.) 有耐心的 (n.) 病人。

- 固定搭配：be patient with sb.（对某人有耐心）。

二、重点短语。

1. by doing sth.- 意思：通过做某事。

例如：You can improve your English by reading English books.（你可以通过读英语书提高英语水平。

）2. make mistakes.- 意思：犯错。

例如：Everyone makes mistakes when they learn something new.（每个人在学习新东西的时候都会犯错。

）3. look up.- 意思：（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看。

例如：Look up the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.（如果你不认识这个单词就查字典。

）三、重点句型。

1. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?- 分析：What about...? 用于提出建议或征求意见，其后接名词、代词或动名词形式。

序号English Chinese1 put pressure on sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事2 have the right to do sth. 有权利做某事3 be free to do sth. 能随自己的意愿做某事4 be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱或欢迎5 on sale 出售；上市6 that is 也就是说；即7 be aware of 发觉；发现8 devote…to…把……用于……9 be filled with=be full of 充满了；充斥着10 bend down 弯下身子；弯腰11 be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事12 be harmful to 对……有害13 in one’s view=in one's opinion 依某人看；某人认为14 as usual 照例；像往常一样15 come across (偶然)遇见：碰见16 be about to do sth 即将做某事；正要做某事17 can afford sth./to do sth. 买得起某物18 in case 以防；以防万一19 grow up 长大20 the key to... ……的关键/答案21222324九年级下英语（一）( Unit 1~2)Unit1高频段短语汇总根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。

1. 我们给政府施加压力，要求修改这项法律。

We the government to change this law.2. 你有权住在你想住的地方。

You live where you want.3. 在假期时我们想做什么就做什么。

During the holiday, we do as we like.4. 这份英语报纸深受英语学习者的欢迎。

The English paper the English learners.5. 我们的产品各超级市场都在出售。

九年级下册(YL)背记本Unit 1◆重点词汇1.tiring adj.使人疲劳的,累人的2.step n.台阶;梯级3.chopsticks n.[复]筷子a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子4.middle n.中间,中央in the middle of在……中间5.emperor n.皇帝6.raising n.升高raise v.提升;举起;增加7.flag n.旗帜8.attraction n.向往的地方;吸引attract v.吸引9.wonder n.奇迹;惊讶;惊奇;惊叹v.想知道;想弄明白;感到诧异;非常惊讶10.lie vi.位于;躺;说谎11.shape n.形状,外形stand in different shapes以不同的形状矗立着12.underground adj.地下的13.cave n.洞穴an underground cave一个地下溶洞14.hang vi.& vt.垂下;悬挂hang down悬挂下来15.point vi.指,指向n.论点;观点;要点point out指点;指明;指出point at指着(近处)point to指向(远处)16.upwards adv.向上17.hire vt.租用;雇用18.eastern adj.东部的,东方的19.south⁃east n.,adj.& adv.东南方20.location n.地点,方位21.quarter n.四分之一22.either det.& pron.两者之一23.level n.水平24.service n.服务;工作25.Japanese adj.日本(人)的Japan n.日本26.state n.国家;州27.billion num.十亿28.population n.人口the population of...……的人口29.technology n.技术30.custom n.风俗;习俗31.fair n.集市;庙会;展览会32.Indian adj.印度(人)的33.take a rest休息一下34.keep moving继续前进35.go on继续(做);持续36.Chinese knot中国结Chinese opera中国戏曲Chinese paper⁃cutting中国剪纸37.dragon dance 舞龙38.a traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术39.the capital of...……的首都40.one of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹之一41.be praised as被誉为42.take a boat trip乘船旅行43.take up占据(空间);占用(时间)44.be different from each other彼此不同45.public transport公共交通46.get around到处旅行;四处游历47.works of art艺术品municate with the local people 和当地人交流◆重点句型1.It’s tiring to climb the steps,and my feet hurt.爬这些台阶真累人,我的脚也磨疼了。

人教版英语九年级下册各单元重点单词短语汇总Unit 8★重点单词、短语1.属于belong to2.玩具卡车toy truck3.在野餐的时候at the picnic4.发带hair band5.出席音乐会attend a concert6.任何贵重的东西anything valuable7.过去常常used to8.奇怪的噪声strange noises9.而不能too...to太……10.感到不安的feel uneasy11.在实验室里in the laboratory12.感到瞌睡的feel sleepy13.追逐；追赶run after14.同时at the same time15.历史遗迹historical places16.不仅……而且……not only...but also...17.和……交流communicate with...18.指出point out19.医学目的medical purpose20.防止疾病prevent illness21.被用来……be used for...22.纪念祖先honor ancestors23.庆祝胜利celebrate a victory24.很长一段时间a long period of time★重点语法本单元语法重点：情态动词表示推测。

Unit 9★重点单词、短语1.catch up with追上，赶上2.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐3.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲4.on display展览5.her own songs她自己的歌曲6.be important to对……重要7.Yellow River黄河8.Hong Tao’s latest movie洪涛最近的电影9.get together聚在一起10.on display展览，展出e and go来来往往12.stay away from远离……13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一★重点语法单元语法重点：定语从句。

九下英语第一单元笔记一、单元概述本单元主要围绕“旅行与旅游”这一主题展开，涉及旅行的方式、目的、计划和经历等方面的内容。

通过本单元的学习，学生将能够掌握与旅行相关的词汇和表达方式，了解不同国家的文化和风俗习惯，提高跨文化交流的能力。

二、重点词汇1.旅行（v.）- travel（n.）2.飞机（n.）- aeroplane（n.）3.火车（n.）- train（n.）4.汽车（n.）- car（n.）5.轮船（n.）- ship（n.）6.旅行者（n.）- tourist（n.）7.导游（n.）- guide（n.）8.旅馆（n.）- hotel（n.）9.护照（n.）- passport（n.）10.签证（n.）- visa（n.）三、重点句型1.How do you usually travel? - I usually travel byplane/train/car/ship.2.What is the purpose of your travel? - I am traveling forsightseeing/business/vacation.3.Where are you going? - I am going to Paris/London/Tokyo/NewYork.4.How long will you stay? - I will stay for two weeks/amonth/three days.5.What is the best time to visit? - The best time to visit is inspring/summer/autumn/winter.6.What should I pack for my trip? - You should packclothes/toiletries/documents/camera.7.What is the local currency? - The local currency iseuros/pounds/yen/dollars.8.How can I get to the destination? - You can take abus/train/taxi/car to the destination.9.What is the weather like? - The weather issunny/rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy.10.What is the local food like? - The local food isdelicious/spicy/savory/sweet/fresh.四、文化背景知识本单元涉及不同国家的文化和风俗习惯，包括旅游景点、当地美食、交通方式等。

九年级下册英语书。

由于不清楚具体的要求内容（例如是对整本书的知识点总结、重点单词整理，还是课文解析等），以下先提供人教版九年级下册英语书的重点单词和短语部分的整理：一、重点单词。

1. Unit 1.- lantern [ˈlæntən] n. 灯笼。

- stranger [ˈstreɪndʒə(r)] n. 陌生人；外地人；新来者。

- relative [ˈrelətɪv] n. 亲属；亲戚。

- pound [paʊnd] n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）- folk [fəʊk] adj. 民间的；民俗的。

- goddess [ˈgɒdes] n. 女神。

- steal [stiːl] v. (stole, stolen) 偷；窃取。

- lay [leɪ] v. (laid, laid) 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）- dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. （饭后）甜点；甜食。

2. Unit 2.- mooncake [ˈmuːnkeɪk] n. 月饼。

- lantern [ˈlæntən] n. 灯笼。

- stranger [ˈstreɪndʒə(r)] n. 陌生人；外地人；新来者。

- relative [ˈrelətɪv] n. 亲属；亲戚。

- pound [paʊnd] n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）- folk [fəʊk] adj. 民间的；民俗的。

- goddess [ˈgɒdes] n. 女神。

- steal [stiːl] v. (stole, stolen) 偷；窃取。

- lay [leɪ] v. (laid, laid) 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）- dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. （饭后）甜点；甜食。

3. Unit 3.- restroom [ˈrestruːm] n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所。

- stamp [stæmp] n. 邮票；印章。

牛津译林版九年级英语（下）重点短语-Unit1序号英文中文1climb the steps爬台阶2take a rest休息一会3have a long way to go有好长的路要走4keep moving继续走5go on继续6on my way back回来路上7countries in Asia亚洲国家8Chinese paper-cutting中国剪纸9plan to travel around China计划环游中国10in the middle of在.…..中间11the Palace Museum故宫博物院12turn into变成13be well worth a visit非常值得参观14early in the morning大清早15watch the raising of the national flag观看升国旗16in southern China在中国南部17take a boat trip乘船旅行18hang down下垂19praise...as...当作...赞美20stand in different shapes以不同的形状耸立着21fill you with surprise使你内心充满惊奇22ride around the countryside骑车环游乡村23call you on the phone给你打电话24take up占据25leave Beijing for Shanghai离开北京去上海26feel a little cold感到有点冷序号英文中文1climb the steps2take a rest3have a long way to go4keep moving5go on6on my way back7countries in Asia8Chinese paper-cutting9plan to travel around China10in the middle of11the Palace Museum12turn into13be well worth a visit14early in the morning15watch the raising of the national flag16in southern China17take a boat trip18hang down19praise...as...20stand in different shapes21fill you with surprise22ride around the countryside23call you on the phone24take up25leave Beijing for Shanghai26feel a little cold序号中文英文1爬台阶2休息一会3有好长的路要走4继续走5继续6回来路上7亚洲国家8中国剪纸9计划环游中国10在.…..中间11故宫博物院12变成13非常值得参观14大清早15观看升国旗16在中国南部17乘船旅行18下垂19当作...赞美20以不同的形状耸立着21使你内心充满惊奇22骑车环游乡村23给你打电话24占据25离开北京去上海26感到有点冷。

人教版九年级英语下册Unit 1知识点总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 【重点短语】1.good learners优秀的学习者2.work with friends和朋友一起学习3.study for a test备考4.have conversations with与……交谈5.speaking skills口语技巧6.a little有点儿7.at first起初起先8.the secret to..........的秘诀9.because of因为10.as well也11.look up查阅；抬头看12.so that以便，为了13.the meaning of……的意思14.make mistakes犯错误15.talk to交谈16.depend on依靠依赖17.in common共有的18.pay attention to注意关注19.connect…with…把……联系20.for example例如21.think about考虑22.even if即使尽管纵容23.look for寻找24.worry about担心担忧25.make word cards制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help向老师求助27.read aloud大声读28.spoken English英语口语29.give a report作报告30.word by word一字一字地31.so……that如此……以至于32.fall in love with爱上33.something interesting有趣的事情34.take notes记笔记35.how often多久一次36.a lot of许多37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力38.learning habits学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：①What/how about+doing sth.?做…怎么样？如：What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth.?你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth.?为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth.让我们做…吧。

牛津英语九年级下Unit 1 短语句型归纳9B Unit 1词组归纳1.life on Mars火星上的生活2.get to my food=reach my food 够到我的食物3.be cared for 被照顾care about 在乎，计较take care =be careful=look out 当心,小心take care of =look after =care for 关心,照顾4.go outside 外出5.help sb.with sth.=help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事6.in the form of 以……的形式lose one’s form 状态不好take the form of 采取……的形式，表现为……的形式after the form of 照……的格式7.feel ill 感觉不舒服,感觉生病了feel sick 感觉恶心8.make sb. feel very ill使某人感到非常难受make sb. calm down使某人镇定下来make this dream bee true 使这人梦想成为现实9.move to sp. 搬到某地10.dream about/of 梦见11.a book of science 一本科学书12.at the moment=at present=now 现在13.imagine sth. 设想某事imagine doing sth. 设想做某事imagine that 从句设想……imagine sb. to be/as 认为某人是……14.by the year 2100 直到2100年15.bee more and more crowded 变得越来越拥挤16.be like 像……look like 看起来像17.first of all首先rge numbers of=a large number of=many 许多the number of ………的数量19.travel at half the speed of light 以光速的一半行驶a)at the speed of …以…….速度20.need sb./sth. to do sth. 需要……做……sb. need to dosth. need doing/to be done21.develop plants 开发出植物22.be sure of 对……很确信be sure to do sth. 对做某事有把握be sure that 从句确信make sure (of) 确认，有把握23.three-eighths 八分之三24.on Earth=on the earth 在地球上on earth 究竟,in the earth 在泥土里25.float away into space 漂入太空中a)float in the air 飘浮在空中26.wear special boots/ sunglasses 穿特殊的靴子/戴太阳镜27.make themselves heavier 使他们自身更重a)make us laugh 使我们笑了,把我们逗笑了b)make him our monitor 让他做我们的班长28.choose to do sth. 选择做某事29.pare… with 把……与……比较pare…to 把……比作…30.in many ways 在很多方面31.in some ways=in a way=in one way 在某些方面32.have more time for our hobbies 有更多的时间从事我们的爱好33.be connected to …被连接到……a)connect A to B 将A连接到B上面b)connect A with B将A和B相连接34.take / have exams 考试35.at online schools 在网上学校36.be as tasty as 和……一样有味37.keep us from floating in the air 阻止我们在空中飘keep sb doing sth 让某人一直处于某种状态keep/stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事38.under the control of 在……的控制下39.the population of………的人口40.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友41.fly to sp. 飞到某地42.tie sth. to sp. 把……系在（拴在）……43.get lost =be lost =get missing=be missing =go missing 丢失44.breathe in/out 吸入/呼出take a deep breath 深呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气，气喘吁吁45.take high-quality images/ photos /pictures 拍摄高质量的图片46.memory space 记忆空间47.be stored for many months 被储存很多个月48.fix sth. to sp. 把……固定在……sth. be fixed to sth. ……被固定在……fix…on 全神贯注fix one’s eyes on 注视fix up 安排49.on the surface of Earth 在地球的表面50.provide energy for the spacesuit=provide the spacesuit with energy 为太空服提供能量offer sth.for /to sb.=offer sb. sth. 为……提供……51.space sleeping bag 太空睡袋52.dried food压缩食品；干缩食品53.digital camera数码相机54.the journey to Mars去火星的旅行55.a space kit 一套电脑装备56.buy sth. from sw./sb. 从某地/向某人买某物sell sth. to sb 把某物卖给某人57.be sure/certain of 确信某事；对某事有把握be sure/certain to do sth. 确信做某事；有把握做某事be sure/certain + that 宾从58.in the solar system 在太阳系里59.wonder at 对……感到吃惊wonder about 对……感到怀疑60.e back to life 苏醒61.work hard to make this dream bee true 努力工作使梦想成真62.be willing / ready to move to Mars 愿意搬到火星上63.percentage of students 学生的百分率64.move away from Earth 远离地球move out of Earth 搬到地球之外65.send a space robot onto Mars 送太空机器人到火星上66.arrive on Mars 到达火星67.get ill from living there 因为住在那儿而生病68..start with= begin with 从……开始，由……开始69.It worries me. 它困扰着我。

Unit 1 Asia名词Nouns1. step台阶；梯级e.g.: She was sitting on the bottom step of the staircase.2. chopsticks【复】筷子e.g.: The Chinese eat with chopsticks.3. middle 中间，中央– in the middle 在…中间e.g.: In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City.4. raising 升高e.g.: Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.5. flag旗帜e.g.: All the flags were at half mast (= in honour of a famous person who has died).6. wonder 奇迹e.g.: It is one of the wonders of the world.7. shape形状，外形e.g.: All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes.8. quarter 四分之一e.g.: The theatre was about three quarters full.9. level 水平e.g.: They provide a high level of service.10. service服务；工作e.g.: Our main concern is to provide quality customer service.11. state国家；州e.g.: It’s a city state.12. population人口e.g.: India has the second largest population in the world.13. technology技术e.g.: He’s ignorant about modern technology.14. fair 集市；庙会；展览会e.g.: India has many festivals and fairs.15. Chinese knot中国结e.g.: The Chinese knot also plays an important role in modern clothing design.16. Chinese opera中国戏曲e.g.: Chinese opera is a kind of traditional Chinese art, and Beijing opera is one of the most popular.17. Chinese paper-cutting中国剪纸e.g.: Chinese paper-cutting, as one of the traditional arts, places an important part in folks’ activities.18. dragon dance舞龙e.g.: Dragon dance is tradition folk sports activities in China.19. emperor皇帝e.g.: The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.20. landscape风景；地形e.g.: In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape.21. attraction向往的地方；吸引e.g.: Another famous attraction is the Great Wall.22. watchtower瞭望塔e.g.: It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres.23. cave洞穴e.g.: In the north-west of the city is the Reed Flute Cave.24. location地点，方位e.g.: What is the exact location of the ship?25. Hindi印地语e.g.: People in India mainly speak Hindi, but their second language is English, so it is not too difficult to communicate with the local people.26. iron铁e.g.: India has a large iron and steel industry.27. custom风俗，习俗e.g.: It’s a local custom.28. sari莎丽（印度妇女民族服饰）e.g.: Traditional clothes for Indian women are saris.动词Verbs1. lie 位于e.g.: It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.2. hang垂下；悬挂e.g.: Her hair hung down to her waist.3. point指，指向e.g.: She pointed in my direction.4. hire租用；雇用e.g.: It is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.形容词Adjectives1. tiring 使人疲劳的，累人的e.g.: It’s tiring to climb the steps, and my feet hurt.2. underground地下的e.g.: In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes – some hang down, and other point upwards.3. eastern东部的，东方的e.g.: The rising sun flames the eastern sky.4. Japanese 日本（人）的e.g.: On the third day, we are going to visit an ancient city called Kyoto and learn about Japanese culture.5. Indian印度（人）的e.g.: I was surfing the Net looking for information on Indian music.副词Adverbs1. upwards 向上e.g.: A flight of steps led to upwards to the front door.数词Numbers1. billion 十亿e.g.: There are over one billion people there.其他Others1. IT (= information technology) 信息技术e.g.: It is also famous for its IT industry.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. south-east n., adj. & adv. 东南方e.g.: Is the Reed Flute Cave in the south-east of Guilin?2. either det. & pron.两者之一e.g.: There are many stone lions on either side of it.短语Expressions1. take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间）e.g.: The lake is very big – it takes up three quarters of the area.。

人教版九年级下册英语书单词表Unit 1 How can we become good learners?textbook /ˈtekstbʊk/ n. 教科书；课本conversation /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ n. 交谈；谈话aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ n. 发音；读音sentence /ˈsentəns/ n. 句子patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看grammar /ˈɡræmə(r)/ n. 语法repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ v. 重复；重做note /nəʊt/ n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出pal /pæl/ n. 朋友；伙伴physics /ˈfɪzɪks/ n. 物理；物理学chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/ n. 化学memorize /ˈmeməraɪz/ v. 记忆；记住pattern /ˈpætn/ n. 模式；方式Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!lantern /ˈlæntən/ n. 灯笼stranger /ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/ n. 陌生人relative /ˈrelətɪv/ n. 亲属；亲戚put on 增加（体重）；发胖pound /paʊnd/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）folk /fəʊk/ adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess /ˈɡɒdes/ n. 女神whoever /huːˈevə(r)/ pron. 无论谁；不管什么人steal /stiːl/ v. 偷；窃取lay /leɪ/ v. 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）lay out 摆开；布置dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ n. （饭后）甜点；甜食garden /ˈɡɑːdn/ n. 花园；园子admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ v. 欣赏；仰慕tie /taɪ/ n. 领带v. 捆；束haunted /ˈhɔːntɪd/ adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的ghost /ɡəʊst/ n. 鬼；鬼魂trick /trɪk/ n. 花招；把戏treat /triːt/ n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请（客）spider /ˈspaɪdə(r)/ n. 蜘蛛Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? restroom /ˈrestruːm/ n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp /stæmp/ n. 邮票；印章bookstore /ˈbʊkstɔː(r)/ n. 书店postcard /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ n. 明信片pardon /ˈpɑːdn/ interj. 请再说一遍；抱歉，对不起washroom /ˈwɒʃruːm/ n. 洗手间；厕所bathroom /ˈbɑːθruːm/ n. 浴室；洗手间quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的；迅速的adv. 快速地；迅速地rush /rʌʃ/ v. & n. 仓促；急促suggest /səˈdʒest/ v. 建议；提议staff /stɑːf/ n. 管理人员；职工grape /ɡreɪp/ n. 葡萄central /ˈsentrəl/ adj. 中心的；中央的mail /meɪl/ v. 邮寄；发电子邮件n. 邮件；信件east /iːst/ adj. 东方的；东部的adv. 向东；朝东n. 东；东方fascinating /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的inexpensive /ˌɪnɪkˈspensɪv/ adj. 不昂贵的uncrowded /ˌʌnˈkraʊdɪd/ adj. 不拥挤的；人少的convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ adj. 便利的；方便的mall /mɔːl/ n. 商场；购物中心clerk /klɑːk/ n. 职员corner /ˈkɔːnə(r)/ n. 拐角；角落politely /pəˈlaɪtli/ adv. 礼貌地；客气地request /rɪˈkwest/ n. & v. 要求；请求direction /dəˈrekʃn/ n. 方向；方位correct /kəˈrekt/ adj. 正确的；恰当的polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的；客气的direct /dəˈrekt/ adj. 直接的；直率的speaker /ˈspiːkə(r)/ n. 讲（某种语言）的人；发言者whom /huːm/ pron. 谁；什么人impolite /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的address /əˈdres/ n. 住址；地址；通讯处underground /ˈʌndəɡraʊnd/ adj. 地下的n. 地铁parking lot 停车场；停车区course /kɔːs/ n. 课程；学科Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/ adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj. 不说话的；沉默的helpful /ˈhelpfl/ adj. 有用的；有帮助的from time to time 时常；有时score /skɔː(r)/ n. & v. 得分；进球background /ˈbækgraʊnd/ n. 背景interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ v. 采访；面试n. 面试；访谈Asian /ˈeɪʃn/ /ˈeɪʒn/ adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的n. 亚洲人deal with 应对；处理dare /deə(r)/ v. 敢于；胆敢private /ˈpraɪvət/ adj. 私人的；私密的guard /ɡɑːd/ n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ v. 需要；要求European /ˌjʊərəˈpiːən/ adj. 欧洲的；欧洲人的British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ adj. 英国的；英国人的speech /spiːtʃ/ n. 讲话；发言ant /ænt/ n. 蚂蚁insect /ˈɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ v. & n. 影响seldom /ˈseldəm/ adv. 不常；很少proud /praʊd/ adj. 自豪的；骄傲的be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪absent /ˈæbsənt/ adj. 缺席；不在fail /feɪl/ v. 失败；未能（做到）examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 考试；审查boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲身；亲自exactly /ɪɡˈzæktli/ adv. 确切地；精确地pride /praɪd/ n. 自豪；骄傲take pride in 为……感到自豪Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?chopsticks /ˈtʃɒpstɪks/ n. 筷子coin /kɔɪn/ n. 硬币fork /fɔːk/ n. 餐叉；叉子blouse /blaʊz/ n. （女士）短上衣；衬衫silver /ˈsɪlvə(r)/ n. 银；银器adj. 银色的glass /ɡlɑːs/ n. 玻璃cotton /ˈkɒtn/ n. 棉；棉花steel /stiːl/ n. 钢；钢铁fair /feə(r)/ n. 展览会；交易会environmental /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl/ adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的grass /ɡrɑːs/ n. 草；草地leaf /liːf/ n. 叶；叶子produce /prəˈdjuːs/ v. 生产；制造；出产widely /ˈwaɪdli/ adv. 广泛地；普遍地be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓process /ˈprəʊses/ v. 加工；处理n. 过程pack /pæk/ v. 包装；装箱product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ n. 产品；制品France /frɑːns/ 法国no matter 不论；无论local /ˈləʊkl/ adj. 当地的；本地的even though 虽然；即使brand /brænd/ n. 品牌；牌子avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v. 避免；回避handbag /ˈhændbæɡ/ n. 小手提包mobile /ˈməʊbaɪl/ adj. 可移动的；非固定的everyday /ˈevrideɪ/ adj. 每天的；日常的Unit 6 When was it invented?heel /hiːl/ n. 鞋跟；足跟electricity /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n. 电；电能scoop /skuːp/ n. 勺；铲子style /staɪl/ n. 样式；款式project /ˈprɒdʒekt/ n. 项目；工程pleasure /ˈpleʒə(r)/ n. 高兴；愉快zipper /ˈzɪpə(r)/ n. 拉链；拉锁daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj. 每日的；日常的website /ˈwebsaɪt/ n. 网站pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n. 先锋；先驱list /lɪst/ v. 列表；列清单n. 名单；清单mention /ˈmenʃn/ v. 提到；说到by accident 偶然；意外地nearly /ˈnɪəli/ adv. 几乎；差不多boil /bɔɪl/ v. 煮沸；烧开smell /smel/ n. 气味v. 发出……气味；闻到saint /seɪnt/ n. 圣人；圣徒take place 发生；出现doubt /daʊt/ n. 疑惑；疑问v. 怀疑without doubt 毫无疑问；的确fridge /frɪdʒ/ n. 冰箱translate /trænsˈleɪt/ v. 翻译lock /lɒk/ v. 锁上；锁住n. 锁ring /rɪŋ/ v. （使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话n. 钟（声）；铃（声）earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ n. 地震sudden /ˈsʌdn/ adj. 突然（的）all of a sudden 突然；猛地biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n. 饼干cookie /ˈkʊki/ n. 曲奇饼instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ n. 器械；仪器；工具crispy /ˈkrɪspi/ adj. 脆的；酥脆的sour /ˈsaʊə(r)/ adj. 酸的；有酸味的by mistake 错误地；无意中customer /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/ n. 顾客；客户Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.license /ˈlaɪsns/ n. 证；证件safety /ˈseɪfti/ n. 安全；安全性smoke /sməʊk/ v. 冒烟；吸烟n. 烟part-time /ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm/ adj. & adv. 兼职（的）pierce /pɪəs/ v. 扎；刺破；穿透earring /ˈɪərɪŋ/ n. 耳环；耳饰flash /flæʃ/ n. 闪光灯；闪光v. 闪耀；闪光tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj. 极小的；微小的cry /kraɪ/ v. & n. 哭；叫喊field /fiːld/ n. 田野；场地hug /hʌɡ/ n. & v. 拥抱；搂抱lift /lɪft/ v. 举起；抬高n. 电梯；搭便车badly /ˈbædli/ adv. 严重地；差；非常talk back 回嘴；顶嘴awful /ˈɔːfl/ adj. 很坏的；讨厌的teen /tiːn/ n. 十几岁（十三至十九岁之间）regret /rɪˈɡret/ v. 感到遗憾；懊悔poem /ˈpəʊɪm/ n. 诗；韵文keep...away from 避免接近；远离chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会；可能性make one's own decision 自己做决定educate /ˈedʒukeɪt/ v. 教育；教导manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）society /səˈsaɪəti/ n. 社会Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.truck /trʌk/ n. 卡车；货车rabbit /ˈræbɪt/ n. 兔；野兔whose /huːz/ adj. & pron. 谁的attend /əˈtend/ v. 出席；参加valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/ adj. 很有用的；宝贵的pink /pɪŋk/ adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n. 野餐somebody /ˈsʌmbədi/ pron. 某人；重要人物anybody /ˈenibədi/ pron. 任何人noise /nɔɪz/ n. 声音；噪音policeman /pəˈliːsmən/ n. 男警察wolf /wʊlf/ n. 狼laboratory /ləˈbɒrətri/ /ˈlæbrətɔːri/ n. 实验室coat /kəʊt/ n. 外套；外衣sleepy /ˈsliːpi/ adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的pocket /ˈpɒkɪt/ n. 衣袋；口袋alien /ˈeɪliən/ n. 外星人suit /suːt/ n. 西服；套装express /ɪkˈspres/ v. 表示；表达at the same time 同时；一起circle /ˈsɜːkl/ n. 圆圈v. 圈出Britain /ˈbrɪtn/ n. （=Great Britain）大不列颠receive /rɪˈsiːv/ v. 接受；收到leader /ˈliːdə(r)/ n. 领导；领袖midsummer /ˌmɪdˈsʌmə(r)/ n. 仲夏；中夏medical /ˈmedɪkl/ adj. 医疗的；医学的purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/ n. 目的；目标prevent /prɪˈvent/ v. 阻止；阻挠energy /ˈenədʒi/ n. 精力；力量position /pəˈzɪʃn/ n. 位置；地方burial /ˈberiəl/ n. 埋葬；安葬honor /ˈɒnə(r)/ v. （=honour）尊重；表示敬意n. 荣幸；荣誉ancestor /ˈænsestə(r)/ n. 祖宗；祖先Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ v. 更喜欢lyrics /ˈlɪrɪks/ n. （pl.）歌词Australian /ɔːˈstreɪliən/ adj. 澳大利亚（人）的n. 澳大利亚人electronic /ˌɪlekˈtrɒnɪk/ adj. 电子的；电子设备的suppose /səˈpəʊz/ v. 推断；料想smooth /smuːð/ adj. 悦耳的；平滑的spare /speə(r)/ adj. 空闲的；不用的v. 抽出；留出case /keɪs/ n. 情况；实情in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话war /wɔː(r)/ n. 战争；战争状态director /dəˈrektə(r)/ n. 导演；部门负责人dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ n. （=dialog）对话；对白ending /ˈendɪŋ/ n. 结尾；结局documentary /ˌdɒkjuˈment。