2017考研英语阅读理解题材解析之章区域旅游业

2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析2017年考研英语考试已经结束!店铺考研网在考后第一时间为大家提供2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析，更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!2017年考研英语一阅读理解（第二篇）真题答案解析大家来看第二篇文章，是夏威夷安装一个30米长的望远镜。

这篇文章大家看得懂，有几道题有争议。

第26题，夏威夷部落的女皇曾经说我们这个部落的人，古老的夏威夷人都是看星星的专家，这个单词和星座有关。

后面有个转折词，但是最糟糕的是什么呢，今天不注重看星星了，装个望远镜都受到人反对。

这个女皇强调古老的东西，在冲刺班的时候，BC都有，所以这个应该选古老夏威夷社会很重视会看星星的人，占星术很受重视。

第二自然段说得特别明白，是在太平洋上空，高于星球的，这个地方水平面比较高，空气比较稀薄，是个特别好的理想条件，能够让我们看到遥远的星空。

地质原因。

这道题选地质的，词汇课里也说过。

词根是有用的，但不是百分之百有用，有用的就拿来。

28题，按照技巧要选MAY选项。

问为什么遭遇当地人民反对部分原因是什么?有同学说怕失去对它的控制。

当地人反对建天文望远镜，该控制的地方还可以控制，但当地人怕的是建了望远镜会影响环境，会影响到别的事情。

也有人说应该选历史，我还是觉得应该选历史。

后文有一段说好奇心大家来到了夏威夷。

好奇心，担心部落文化不能得到复兴，这个有争议。

我认为B对它的历史，原来是有主权的。

后面肯定有一段历史变成美国一部分。

所以让他想起来，提醒它这是痛苦的。

像我们冲刺班说的模糊阅读，因为上下文不好把握。

模糊阅读概念有近义词替换，痛苦的回忆，痛苦这个单词和历史类似，是近义词替换。

所以28题选了使它提醒他们过去痛苦的历史，被美国控制的，你现在不是一个王国了。

那个女皇已经没有了，她希望自己的文化能够继续延续、能够复兴。

你这个放在这里代表文化没有了。

29题这道题还可以。

我们选择may选项，有一个技巧选MAY，能够揭秘夏威夷文化的起源。

2017考研英语一阅读解析
2017年考研英语一阅读理解部分难度适中，主要考察了考生对文章的理解能力、推理能力和词汇运用能力。

以下是对2017年考研英语一阅读理解的详细解析：
阅读理解A篇主要讲述了一个人在工作中如何通过改变思维方式和工作方法来提高效率，文章结构清晰，逻辑性强。

问题主要涉及了对文章内容的细节理解，如对作者提出的提高效率的方法的理解和应用。

B篇介绍了一项关于人们如何处理信息的研究，探讨了人们在不同情境下如何选择获取和处理信息的方式。

问题主要涉及对文章内容的推理判断，如对研究结果的推断和理解。

C篇讲述了一个关于人工智能在医疗领域的应用，探讨了人工智能在诊断和治疗疾病方面的潜力和挑战。

问题主要涉及对文章内容的理解和应用，如对人工智能在医疗领域的应用前景的推断。

D篇讨论了全球气候变化对生态系统和人类生活的影响，文章通过实例和数据说明了气候变化对环境和人类社会的影响。

问题主要涉及了对文章内容的理解和应用，如对全球气候变化影响的概括和分析。

从整体上看，2017年考研英语一阅读理解部分对考生的阅读能力和词汇量
要求较高，需要考生具备扎实的英语基础和较强的思维能力。

同时，考生还需要具备对不同题材和领域的了解和认知，以便更好地理解和分析文章内容。

以上是对2017年考研英语一阅读理解的解析，希望对您有所帮助。

2017年考研英语一小作文大作文（介绍旅游景点）（模版）第一篇：2017年考研英语一小作文大作文(介绍旅游景点)（模版）2017年考研英语一小作文（介绍旅游景点）以下范文，仅供参考，使用请注明出处。

@陈曲Frank 要求：You are to write an email to James Cook,a newly-arrived Australia professor,recommending some tourist attraction in your city.Please give reason for your recommendation.You should write nearly on the answer/sheet.Dot not sign your own name at the end of th e e “li ming”instead Do not write the address.范文： Dear James，It has been a long time before we last met.How are you doing? I am writing this letter for the purpose of inviting you to my hometown Beijing for a visit.The reasons for my recommendation areas follows.To begin with, Beijing is an ancient city with a long history.Itwas the capital of China for several dynasties over a long period and tends to playan extremely important role in education, culture and politics.Furthermore, aswe exist in a dynamic world with various new changes, Beijing now evolves intoa more beautiful city.There are many places of interests here in Beijing, suchas the Summer Palace, the Imperial Palace and the Great Wall.If you are interested, please feel freeto contact me at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely Li Ming2017年考研英语一大作文题目要求：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following pictures.In the essay.You should1)describe the pictures briefly.2)interpret the meaning,and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.范文：This set of pictures capture two vivid but quite differentscenes.In one picture, a man is lying on the armchair, pointing to the bookshelf full of books in front of him.He is proudly bragging about the number of his books.By stark contrast, another man is sitting at his desk with a book open and a few books besides him.He wants to read twenty books this year.The major theme is humorously reflected in the subtitle: “I have books” and “I read books”.In fact, the seemingly simpl e cartoons subtly disclose a prevailing phenomenon.Nowadays, fewer people read books and more people have books.Reading is of utmost importance for one’s life.Firstly, a good book is our faithful friend.Reading can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy,and can lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely.Secondly, reading can help people to relax and unwind.Few of us can travel far from home, but all of us can savor a wide range of experiences through reading.Besides, reading can also increase our knowledge and skills, broaden our horizons and make us wise.To advocate the importance of reading books, the mass media should be held accountable.They should make relevant public campaign to promote the idea that read more books rather than have boo ks.As the saying goes, “action speaks louder than words”.By 有道考研第二篇：2014考研英语一小作文下面为大家提供了历年研究生入学考试的11个小作文模板，祝大家2014考研成功！第一、投诉信Dear_______________I am ______________(写信人的身份)。

2017年考研英语二阅读理解text4一、阅读材料文本标题： Understanding the Popularity of Urban Farming Urban farming is bing increasingly popular in cities around the world. The concept involves growing food in urban areas, whether it be on a small scale, such as in a backyard or on a rooftop, or on a larger one, like amunity garden or urban farm. There are a number of factors that have contributed to its rise in popularity.One of the m本人n reasons why urban farming is g本人ning traction is the increasing awareness of the environmental impact of traditional farming. The industrial food system is responsible for a significant portion of the world's greenhouse gas emissions, and by growing food closer to where it is consumed, urban farming helps to reduce the carbon footprint of food production and transportation. In addition, urban farms can also help to reduce the amount of stormwater runoff, as plants and soil can absorb r本人nwater, preventing it from overwhelming the city's dr本人nage system.Another factor driving the popularity of urban farming is the desire for fresher, healthier food. With urban farms, consumershave access to fresh produce that has been harvested at its peak, which is not always the case with the fruits and vegetables found in supermarkets. Furthermore, urban farming often involves using organic and sust本人nable farming practices, which can result in healthier and more nutritious food. This has led many people to embrace urban farming as a way to improve their diets and overall health.In addition to the environmental and health benefits, urban farming also has social and economic advantages. By creating green spaces in cities, urban farming can help to improve overall livability and provide opportunities formunity engagement. In some cases, urban farms also offer job tr本人ning and employment opportunities, particularly in areas with high rates of unemployment. This can have a positive impact on the local economy and help to address issues of food insecurity in urban areas.以上内容为2017年考研英语二阅读理解text4文章内容，主要探讨了城市农业的流行原因。

WORD格式可编辑2016考研英语二真题及详细解析Section 1 Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more cre ative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggests that happiness might influence__1__firm’s work, too.Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.__2__, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking__3__for making investments for the future.The researchers wanted to know if the__4__and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would__5__the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness__6__by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.__7__enough, firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were__8__.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities__9__why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various__10__that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales – and for indicators that a place was__11__to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally__12__even after accounting for these things.The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors__13__to “less codified decision making process”and the possible presence of “younger and less__14__managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.” The relationship was__15__stronger in places where happiness was spread more__16__.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.__17__ this doesn’t prove that hap piness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least__18__at that possibility. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help__19__how executives think about the future. “It surely seems pl ausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and__20__R&D more than the average,” said one researcher.1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion3. [A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary4. [A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D] realism5. [A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] change6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed7. [A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often8. [A] advertised [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] headquartered9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasize10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D]reliable12. [A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] broke13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compare14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious [D]experienced15. [A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] never16. [A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equally17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikes19. [A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] share20. [A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out1. [标准答案] [C]how[考点分析] 连词辨析[选项分析] 根据语境，“新发现表明：快乐可能会影响工作__的稳定。

2017年考研英语阅读理解练习题及答案（三）店铺考研网为大家提供2017年考研英语阅读理解练习题及答案(三)，更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!2017年考研英语阅读理解练习题及答案(三)RichardBurton probably knew nothing of the small South African town of Cullinan whenhe bought yet another chunky diamond for Elizabeth Taylor in 1969. Now theCullinan mine itself, like so many of the diamonds unearthed there, is about tochange hands. On November 22nd De Beers, the diamond giant that has owned themine since 1930, said it was selling it to a consortium led by Petra Diamonds,one of South Africa’s emerging diamond producers, for 1 billion rand in cash. Providedregulators approve the deal, the transfer should take place by the middle ofnext year.De Beers isselling because the mine is no longer profitable, despite attempts to turn itaround. But Petra reckons the mine still has another 20 years of production init and plans to extract at least 1m carats a year. The unexploited"Centenary Cut" deposit, which lies under the existing mine, couldyield a lot more. This is good news for the mine’s 1,000 or so employees and forthe town, which has depended on the diamond business since Sir Thomas Cullinandiscovered a prospect there in 1898 that contained kimberlite, a rock that canbe rich in diamonds. The mine, established in 1903, is one of 30 or sokimberlite diamond mines in the world, and is believed to be still the world’s second-most-valuable diamondresourcePetra is arelatively small outfit, listed on London’s Alternative Investment Market,that specialises in buying mines that bigger companies see as marginal. Itstrick is to extract better returns by rationalising production and processing,and keepingoperating costs and overheads down. Petra has already bought two ofDe Beers’s loss-making South African mines-both of which are now profitable-and isfinalising the 78.5m rand acquisition of the group’s underground operation in Kimberley,which stopped working in 2005.It alreadyoperates four mines in South Africa and has promising exploration in Angola (ajoint-venture with BHP Billiton), Sierra Leone and Botswana. Petra expects toproduce over 1m carats by 2010-quite a jump from 180,474 carats in the year toJune. The company has yet to make a profit, but expects to be making money bythe middle of next year.In the 1990sDe Beers decided that it was no longer a good idea to try to monopolise thediamond market. It started focusing on higher returns rather than market share,and has been revamping its mine portfolio, selling off mines that are no longerprofitable and investing in more enticing operations, such as its mine off thewest coast of South Africa, its Voorspoed operation in the Free State province,and two new mines in Canada.This hasopened the way for a new class of diamond firm that operates in the vast middleground between the world’s handful of large producers and a multitude of much smaller explorationfirms. The Cullinan deal should entrench Petra in this middle tier, alongsidefirms such as Kimberley Diamond and Trans Hex. But even if it does reach itstarget of 1m carats a year, Petra will still not be able to match the sparkleof the giants. Last year De Beers produced 51m carats from its mines inBotswana, Namibia, South Africa and Tanzania, which amounted to 40% of theworld’s diamonds by va lue.1. TheCullinan mine was named after_____.[A] theoriginal name of the town[B] the nameof its first owner[C] the nameof its discoverer[D] the nameof the town’s first colonist2. Whichone of the following statements is TRUE of the Cullinan mine?[A] The mineis the only business of the town which employs most of the local residents[B] It can bemined for another 20 years given Petra’s advanced technology[C] It is theworld’s second largest diamond mine with a yearly capacity of 1m carats[D] Whetherthe mine will maintain its profitability is yet to know.3. Petra’s opearting philosophy can be said as _____.[A] to makeprofits by reducing the costs[B] toexploit the surrounding areas of an existing mine[C] tointegrate the resources of all the money-losing small mines[D] torestructure the mine portfolio and to optimize the process management4. De Beershas made changes on its development stratege because_____.[A] it plansto shrink its market share and ends its long-term monopoly[B] it wantsto open the way for the middle tier of diamond market[C] itswitches its attention to making larger profits[D] it wantsto turn around the loss-making mines by cooperating with companies of smallersize.5. Thefuture of the new class of diamond firm is _____.[A] promising[B] dim[C] unknown[D]frustrating文章剖析：文章从Petra公司收购矿产为契因，介绍了钻石矿业新兴的一个中间阶层。

Passage6智利的旅游业The biggest problem facing Chile as it promotes itself as a tourist destination to be reckoned with,is that it is at the end of the earth.It is too far south to be a convenient stop on the way to anywhere else and is much farther than a relatively cheap half-day’s flight away from the big tourist markets,unlike Mexico,for example.Chile,therefore,has to fight hard to attract tourists,to convince travelers that it is worth coming halfway round the world to visit.But it is succeeding,not only in existing markets like the USA and Western Europe but in new territories,in particular the Far East.Markets closer to home,however,are not being forgotten. More than50%of visitors to Chile still come from its nearest neighbor,Argentina, where the cost of living is much higher.Like all South American countries,Chile sees tourism as a valuable earner of foreign currency,although it has been far more serious than most in promoting its image abroad.Relatively stable politically within the region,it has benefited from the problems suffered in other areas.In Peru,guerrilla warfare in recent years has dealt a heavy blow to the tourist industry and fear of street crime in Brazil has reduced the attraction of Rio de Janeiro as a dream destination for foreigners.More than150,000people are directly involved in Chile’s tourist sector,an industry which earns the country more than US$950million each year.The state-run National Tourism Service,in partnership with a number of privatecompanies,is currently running a world-wide campaign,taking part in trade fairs and international events to attract visitors to Chile.Chile’s great strength as a tourist destination is its geographical diversity. From the parched Atacama Desert in the north to the Antarctic snowfields of the south,it is more than5,000km long.With the Pacific on one side and the Andean mountains on the other,Chile boasts natural attractions.Its beaches are not up to Caribbean standards but resorts such as Vina del Mar are generally clean and unspoilt and have a high standard of services.But the trump card is the Andes mountain range.There are a number of excellent ski resorts within one hour’s drive of the capital,Santiago,and the national parks in the south are home to rare animals and plant species.The parks already attract specialist visitors,including mountaineers,who come to climb the technically difficult peaks,and fishermen,lured by the salmon and trout in the region’s rivers.However,infrastructure development in these areas is limited.The ski resorts do not have as many lifts as their European counterparts and the poor quality of roads in the south means that only the most determined travelers see the best of the national parks.Air links between Chile and the rest of the world are,at present,relatively poor. While Chile’s two largest airlines have extensive networks within South America, they operate only a small number of routes to the United States and Europe,while services to Asia are almost non-existent.Internal transport links are being improved and luxury hotels are being built in one of its national parks.Nor is development being restricted to the Andes.Easter Island and Chile’s Antarctic Territory are also on the list of areas where the Government believes it can create tourist markets.But the rush to open hitherto inaccessible areas to mass tourism is not being welcomed by everyone.Indigenous and environmental groups,including Green peace,say that many parts of the Andes will suffer if they become over-developed. There is a genuine fear that areas of Chile will suffer the cultural destruction witnessed in Mexico and European resorts.The policy of opening up Antarctica to tourism is also politically sensitive.Chile already has permanent settlements on the ice and many people see the decision to allow tourists there as a political move,enhancing Santiago’s territorial claim over part of Antarctica.The Chilean Government has promised to respect the environment as it seeks to bring tourism to these areas.But there are immense commercial pressures to exploit the country’s tourism potential.The Government will have to monitor developments closely if it is genuinely concerned in creating a balanced,controlled industry and if the price of an increasingly lucrative tourist market is not going to mean the loss of many of Chile’s natural riches.1.Chile is disadvantaged in the promotion of its tourism by______.A.geographical locationB.guerrilla warfareC.political instabilityD.street crime2.Many of Chile’s tourists used to come from EXCEPT______.A.U.S.A.B.the Far EastC.Western EuropeD.her neighbors3.According to the author,Chile’s greatest attraction is______.A.the unspoilt beachesB.the dry and hot desertC.the famous mountain rangeD.the high standard of services4.According to the passage,in which area improvement is already under way?A.Facilities in the ski resorts.B.Domestic transport system.C.Air services to Asia.D.Road network in the south.5.The objection to the development of Chile’s tourism might be all EXCEPT that it ______.A.is ambitious and unrealisticB.is politically sensitiveC.will bring harm to cultureD.will cause pollution in the area【答案与解析】1.A文章的第一句就指出智利发展旅游业的不利因素：“The biggest problem facingChile…is that it is at the end of the earth…It is far south to be a convenient stop…”表明是地理位置问题，因此选A。

2017英语一阅读2017年英语一阅读部分主要包括了三篇文章，分别是《The Future of Work》、《A New Era for Tourism》和《The Power of Smiling》。

下面我将从多个角度来全面回答这个问题。

首先，我会从文章的内容和主题角度来回答。

《The Future of Work》讨论了未来工作的趋势和挑战，提出了自动化和人工智能对就业市场的影响。

文章指出，随着技术的不断发展，许多传统的工作岗位可能会消失，但同时也会创造新的就业机会。

《A New Erafor Tourism》则探讨了旅游业的未来发展，强调了可持续旅游和数字化技术的重要性。

文章指出，旅游业将面临更多的机遇和挑战，需要采取创新的方式来吸引游客和提供更好的旅游体验。

《The Power of Smiling》则讲述了微笑的力量，指出微笑可以改善人际关系、减轻压力和提升幸福感。

其次，我会从文章的结构和语言角度来回答。

这三篇文章都采用了典型的阅读理解结构，包括引言、主体段落和结论。

每个段落都有明确的主题句和支持细节，以帮助读者理解文章的主旨。

此外，这些文章使用了多种语言技巧，如比喻、对比、举例等，以增强文章的表达效果和吸引读者的注意力。

再次，我会从作者观点和读者角度来回答。

根据文章内容，可以看出作者对未来工作、旅游业和微笑的态度是积极乐观的。

作者认为虽然会面临一些挑战，但随着技术和社会的进步，这些问题是可以解决的。

对于读者来说，这些文章提供了对未来发展的思考和启示，帮助读者更好地理解和应对未来的变化。

最后，我会从实际应用和个人观点来回答。

这些文章所讨论的话题对于现实生活中的许多人来说具有重要意义。

我们都生活在一个不断变化的世界中，需要关注和适应未来的发展趋势。

了解未来工作的趋势可以帮助我们做出职业规划和提升自己的技能。

对于旅游业从业者来说，了解行业的发展方向可以帮助他们更好地适应市场需求。

而微笑作为一种积极的表达方式，可以改善我们的人际关系和提升生活质量。

‎‎‎‎2017年‎考研英语(‎一)阅读真‎题及答案详‎解考研英‎语真题考‎研数学真题‎政治真‎题专业‎课真题英‎语一真题‎英语二真题‎数学一真‎题数学二‎真题数学‎三真题数‎农真题考‎研英语答案‎考研数学‎答案政‎治答案‎专业课答案‎英语一答‎案英语二‎答案数学‎一答案数‎学二答案‎数学三答案‎数农答案‎201‎7年考研英‎语考试已经‎结束!出国‎留学考研网‎在考后第一‎时间为大家‎提供201‎7年考研英‎语(‎一)阅读真‎题及答案详‎解，更多考‎研资讯请关‎注我们网站‎的更新! ‎2017年‎考研英语‎ (一)‎阅读真题及‎答案详解‎各位同学大‎家晚上好!‎我们现在给‎大家做的是‎2017年‎考研英语1‎阅读理解板‎块的解析。

‎我目前手头‎只有英语1‎的题目，英‎语2赶紧回‎去复习，我‎目前没有相‎关材料。

关‎于英语1的‎同学我们直‎接给大家报‎答案。

‎我直‎接报答案。

‎看一下第一‎篇文章，当‎我拿到这个‎文章，今天‎考完结束很‎多同学给我‎发信息过来‎，今天一考‎完很多同学‎发来消息，‎说今年我们‎考试难度怎‎么样，还有‎一个大概评‎价，一直以‎来我们强调‎的考研这种‎国家级考试‎，都是以稳‎定压倒一切‎。

‎今年一共‎四篇文章难‎度这样的，‎两篇稍微简‎单一点，两‎篇有一定难‎度，但是再‎难，对于我‎们来讲都是‎利好消息，‎难的文章我‎们掌握了做‎题方法，尤‎其我们今天‎考试当中，‎这个方法不‎例外。

‎先看‎第一篇文章‎比较简单，‎谈了关于我‎们登机以前‎要做安检，‎安检流程变‎得更长一些‎。

第一题目‎简单，第二‎文章很容易‎读懂，文章‎一开头直接‎给我们一个‎中心思想。

‎‎为什么很明‎确，不知道‎大家记不记‎得有没有用‎到我们的，‎包括课堂当‎中讲到的最‎后三小时谈‎到中心思想‎把握方法。

‎‎文章开头是‎唯一一句话‎，大家有没‎有意识到这‎个问题，目‎前过安检，‎以前需要两‎个小时，现‎在需要三个‎小时了。

2017考研英语二：-阅读理解A 节(多项选择)章节分类：◆文化教育类（Passage 1-3）◆社会生活类（Passage 4-7）◆科普科技类（Passage 8-10）◆商业经济类（Passage 11-13）◆医疗保健类（Passage 14-16）◆文化教育类Passage 1Think of the solitude felt by Marie Smith before she died earlier this year in her native Alaska, at 89. She was the last person who knew the language of the Eyak people as a mother-tongue. Or imagine Ned Mandrell, who died in 1974—he was the last native speaker of Manx, similar to Irish and Scots Gaelic. Both these people had the comfort of being surrounded, some of the time, by enthusiasts who knew something precious was vanishing and tried to record and learn whatever they could of a vanishing tongue. In remote parts of the world, dozens more people are on the point of taking to their staves a system ofcommunication that will never be recorded or reconstructed.Does it matter? Plenty of languages—among them Akkadian, Etruscan, Tangut and Chibcha—have gone the way of the dodo, without causing much trouble to posterity. Should anyone lose sleep over the fact that many tongues—from Manchu ( spoken in China) to Hua (Botswana) and Gwich’in ( Alaska ) —are in danger of suffering a similar fate?Compared with groups who lobby to save animals or trees, campaigners who lobby to preserve languages are themselves a rare breed. But they are trying both to mitigate and publicise an alarming acceleration in the rate at which languages are vanishing. Of some 6,900 tongues spoken in the world today, some 50% to 90% could be gone by the end of the century. In Africa, at least 300 languages are in near-term danger, and 200 more have died recently or are on the verge of death. Some 145 languages are threatened in East and South-East Asia.global one (such as English, Mandarin or Spanish). And even if parents try to keep the old speech alive, their efforts can be doomed by films and computer games.(此文选自The Economist 2008 年刊) 1. According to paragraph 1, Marie Smith’s solitude results from the fact that .[A] she lives alone and no one accompanies her.[B] people around her could not understand her language.[C] she is the last person having Eyak as mother-tongue.[D] as a native Alaska, she lives far away from that place.2. What do campaigners who lobby to preserve languages do to save endangered languages? [A] Take measures to slow down languages’vanishing rate.[B] Try to make known languages’ accelerating vanishing rate.[C] Try all their out to record and reconstructthe vanishing languages.[D] Slow down languages’vanishing rate and meanwhile make it known.3. In paragraphs 4 and 5 the author discusses that .[A] mastering Russian is the key to success in the Soviet Union.[B] citizens of China should focus on the acquisition of Mandarin.[C] English reaches its present global status as a world language.[D] languages face obvious threat in the shape ofa political power.4. What does the author feel about the vanishing languages throughout the world?[A] Concerned. [B] Indifferent.[C] Pleased. [D] Sympathetic.5. In the future, the number of languages will .[A] stop decreasing.[B] begin to increase.[C] continue to decrease.[D] stop increasing.【答案解析】1. C 事实细节题。

2017考研真题英语2017考研真题英语分为两部分，阅读理解和完形填空。

本文将按照这两个部分的顺序进行解析和讨论，以帮助考生更好地应对考试。

一、阅读理解阅读理解是考研英语中的重点和难点，要求考生在有限的时间内阅读文章，理解文章主旨和细节，并回答相关问题。

以下是2017年考研英语真题阅读理解部分的题目解析。

文章1：Population Aging and Implications for the Labor Market本文主要讨论人口老龄化对劳动力市场的影响。

首先，人口老龄化导致了劳动力市场的人口结构变化，劳动力资源供给减少。

其次，劳动力的平均年龄增加，可能导致劳动生产力下降和劳动力竞争加剧。

最后，人口老龄化可能改变劳动力的需求结构，增加对高技能和高素质劳动力的需求。

问题1：What is the main topic of this passage?答案：The main topic of this passage is the implications of population aging for the labor market.问题2：How does population aging affect the labor market?答案：Population aging affects the labor market in several ways. Firstly, it leads to changes in the population structure of the labor market, resulting in a decrease in the supply of labor resources. Secondly, the average age of the labor force increases, which may lead to a decline in labor productivityand increased competition for jobs. Lastly, population aging may change the demand structure of the labor force, increasing the demand for high-skilled and high-qualified labor.文章2：The Impact of Climate Change on Biodiversity本文主要探讨气候变化对生物多样性的影响。

王江涛：大家好!我是王江涛，下面我们来解析一下刚刚结束的2017考研英语写作这部分。

很多同学刚刚走出考场，2017年的考生不一定现在看，我们鼓励2018年、2019年的考生现在看。

英语1考了两篇作文，我们完全命中了。

12月12号我们有一个考前最后三小时点题班，是我和唐静、李旭讲的，李旭老师押的英国脱欧的文章，今年考到了。

我提供了十篇小作文，其中一篇是推荐信、推荐旅游地点，刚刚过去的英语1的也是推荐旅游地点，某一个澳大利亚的教授要来中国，推荐一个旅游地点。

大家如果考前背过这篇文章，全文写上就可以了。

有同学说我听过考前三小时，上了考前三小时，这篇文章能不能完全写下来。

可以。

全国有几万人听了，但是背过了，但是上了考场还能写下来的就很少了。

在北京新东方学校、石家庄新东方学校，我今年都开了考研点题班，我提供十篇小作文，这是其中之一，有同学买的我的书，考研英语高分写作、终级预测20篇，其中一篇是推荐旅游地点。

如果背过的话很好写。

这道题目不详细讲了，这是最后三小时提供的一篇范文。

我们看一下中文。

我听说你要去中国旅游，我在那里住了一周都没能参观完其中所有景点，但是最主要的景点是这些，西安拥有众多现代饭店，但是并不便宜，因此多带点钱吧。

这篇文章我在很多地方都提供过，同学问判卷老师见过这篇文章怎么办?他们不太可能见过，他们没有时间看考研作文。

背过直接写上就可以了。

没有背过的，推荐信考研英语1已经考过两次了，第一次2011年推荐一部电影，2015年推荐一本书。

这种书信从2011到2017年过去七年考过三次，目的是为了反押题。

2018、2019年考研务必重视考过的题目。

这些题目才是最有可能再次考到的。

即使没有背过，背过其他文章只要沾边写上就可以了。

有通文在微博留言，没有背到这篇文章，但是上了考场仍然写得很好，要涵盖常考话题。

如果真的背了20篇作文，基础班我提供20篇范文，强化班提供20篇范文。

如果真的背了20篇，你脑海中有3000个词汇，什么作文都可以写。

2017年考研英语一（答案及解析）Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) from each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding "yes!" ___1__ helping you feel close and __2___to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a ___3__ of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you __4___ getting sick this winter.In a recent study ___5__ over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs ___6__ the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being ___7__ to the virus. People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come ___8__ with a cold, and the researchers __9___ that the stress-reducing effects of hugging ___10__ about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. ___11__ among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe __12___."Hugging protects people who are under stress from the ___13__ risk for colds that's usually__14___ with stress," Notes sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps __15___ the feeling that others are there to help ___16__difficulty."Some experts ___17__ the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called"the bonding hormone" __18___ it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mothers and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it___19__ in the brain, where it __20___ mood, behavior and physiology.1. [A]Besides [B]Unlike [C]Throughout [D]Despite2. [A]equal [B]restricted [C]connected [D]inferior3. [A]view [B]host [C]lesson [D]choice4. [A]avoid [B]forget [C]recall [D]keep5. [A]collecting [B]affecting [C]guiding [D]involving6. [A]on [B]in [C]at [D]of7. [A]devoted [B]attracted [C]lost [D]exposed8. [A]along [B]across [C]down [D]out9. [A]imagined [B]denied [C]doubted [D]calculated10. [A]served [B]restored [C]explained [D]required11. [A]Thus [B]Still [C]Rather [D]Even12. [A]defeats [B]symptoms [C]errors [D]tests13. [A]highlighted [B]increased [C]controlled [D]minimized14. [A]presented [B]equipped [C]associated [D]compared15. [A]assess [B]generate [C]moderate [D]record16. [A]in the name of [B] in the form of [C] in the face of [D] in the way of17. [A]attribute [B]commit [C]transfer [D]return18. [A]unless [B]because [C]though [D]until19. [A]remains [B]emerges [C]vanishes [D]decreases20. [A]experiences [B]combines [C]justifies [D]influences完型答案：1-5: ACBAD 6-10: ADCDC 11-15: DBBCB 16-20:CABADSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1First two hours, now three hours — this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security protocols in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804, which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea, provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mentioninfuriating.Last year, the Transportation Security Administration(TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons — both fake and real — past airport security nearly every time they tried. Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices, have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O' Hare International. It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become — but the lines are obvious.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel, so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly disputethis.There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes. This allows the TSA to focus on travelers who are higher risk, saving time for everyone involved. TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock: Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.21. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804 is mentioned to[A]expl ain American’s tolerance of current security checks.[B]stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide.[C]highlight the necessity of upgrading major U.S. airports.[D]emphasize the importance of privacy protection.答案 A[答案解释] 根据题干关键词 The Crash of EgyptAir Flight 804 定位到第一段第 3 句。

2017年英语一真题(阅读理解部分) 2017年英语一真题阅读理解部分共有四篇文章，分别是《A Passage to the Future》、《The Mysterious Language》、《The Art of the Novel》和《The First Ice Hotel》。

以下是对这四篇文章的详细分析和解答。

文章一：《A Passage to the Future》这篇文章主要介绍了一个名为“瑞典电子高速公路”的未来交通项目。

该项目旨在利用电动汽车和电动公交车进行城市交通，通过在道路上嵌入电线，实现对电动汽车的无线充电。

这项技术被称为“电动公交车时代的下一步”。

文章描述了该项目的优势、实施计划以及相关技术。

文章二：《The Mysterious Language》这篇文章讨论了一个有趣的现象：人类语言的起源和发展。

文章首先介绍了语言的重要性，然后谈到了语言的起源和语言的发展。

作者提出了两种理论：自然起源理论和社会起源理论，并对这两种理论进行了比较和分析。

最后，文章提出了一个问题：语言是否会继续发展，还是会停滞不前。

文章三：《The Art of the Novel》这篇文章主要介绍了小说的艺术。

文章首先讨论了小说的定义和特点，然后探讨了小说与其他文学形式的关系。

接着，文章阐述了小说的创作过程和技巧，以及小说家需要具备的素质。

最后，文章提出了一个问题：小说的未来在哪里？文章四：《The First Ice Hotel》这篇文章介绍了世界上第一家冰雕酒店的建设和运营情况。

文章描述了冰雕酒店的建筑材料、设计和装饰，以及冰雕酒店的服务和体验。

文章还提到了冰雕酒店的环境保护意义和对旅游业的推动作用。

最后，文章提出了一个问题：冰雕酒店是否会成为未来旅游业的主流？对于这四篇文章的最佳答案，以下是我的建议：文章一：《A Passage to the Future》的最佳答案应包括以下内容：1.电子高速公路的实施计划和技术细节；2.电子高速公路的优势和对城市交通的影响；3.对电子高速公路的评价和展望。

2017年考研英语一阅读真题解析唐迟：各位同学大家晚上好!我们现在给大家做的是2017年考研英语1阅读理解板块的解析。

我目前手头只有英语1的题目，英语2赶紧回去复习，我目前没有相关材料。

关于英语1的同学我们直接给大家报答案。

我直接报答案。

看一下第一篇文章，当我拿到这个文章，今天考完结束很多同学给我发信息过来，今天一考完很多同学发来消息，说今年我们考试难度怎么样，还有一个大概评价，一直以来我们强调的考研这种考试，都是以稳定压倒一切。

今年一共四篇文章难度这样的，两篇稍微简单一点，两篇有一定难度，但是再难，对于我们来讲都是利好消息，难的文章我们掌握了做题方法，尤其我们今天考试当中，这个方法不例外。

先看第一篇文章比较简单，谈了关于我们登机以前要做安检，安检流程变得更长一些。

第一题目简单，第二文章很容易读懂，文章一开头直接给我们一个中心思想。

为什么很明确，不知道大家记不记得有没有用到我们的，包括课堂当中讲到的最后三小时谈到中心思想把握方法。

文章开头是一句话，大家有没有意识到这个问题，目前过安检，以前需要两个小时，现在需要三个小时了。

而且我们会谈到文章态度的对比。

第一题，直接问你，当我们谈到了，我们航班804事件的时候为了干吗?这是典型的叫做例证题，对应原文。

例子不重要，重要的是所支持的结论，结论在哪里呢?出现在例子后面环节当中，后面会谈到这样一句话。

这个案例(英文)，为我们提供另外一个原因。

对应A选项。

(英文)，对应why。

而且选项结尾谈到安全检查。

安全检查是什么?是全文中心思想。

这个题是开门红，难度不大，尤其掌握一定方法以后。

接下来第二题，是什么导致了目前主要的机场，我们安检排队过长，等待时间太久?这道题典型回到原文找到细节定位。

第三段告诉你安检流程进一步提升，一些措施变得更加复杂了。

同时用到了分词结构(英文)，是因为目前搭乘航班人数有一个(英文)，所以正确答案当中谈到(英文)，在数量上有一个增加。

所以做了同意改写。

2017年考研英语二阅读理解text2Title: Analysis of 2017 Postgraduate Entrance Exam English Reading Comprehension Text 2The 2017 Postgraduate Entrance Exam English Reading Comprehension Test 2 was a challenging text that required strong reading comprehension and critical thinking skills to fully understand. The text focused on the topic of the impact of globalization on culture and identity, exploring how increased global interconnectedness has led to the spread of Western cultural values and the erosion of traditional cultures in developing countries.One key theme of the text was the idea that globalization has created a dominant Western cultural narrative that is pervasive in media, technology, and consumer goods. This narrative promotes individualism, consumerism, and materialism, leading to a homogenization of cultures around the world. The text argued that this homogenization is eroding traditional cultural practices and values, particularly in developing countries where Western culture is seen as aspirational and modern.Another important aspect of the text was the impact of globalization on individual identities. The text argued thatglobalization has led to a loss of cultural identity for many people, as traditional practices and customs are replaced by Western values and norms. This loss of identity can lead to feelings of alienation and disconnection from one's cultural heritage, particularly for younger generations who are more exposed to Western influences through technology and social media.Overall, the text presented a thought-provoking analysis of the effects of globalization on culture and identity. It raised important questions about the need to preserve and protect traditional cultural practices in the face of increasing global interconnectedness. By engaging with these questions and considering the implications of globalization on cultural diversity, readers were challenged to think critically about the impact of Western cultural hegemony on the world stage.In conclusion, the 2017 Postgraduate Entrance Exam English Reading Comprehension Text 2 was a complex and nuanced exploration of the effects of globalization on culture and identity. By examining the themes of cultural homogenization and the erosion of traditional practices, the text provided readers with a deeper understanding of the challenges facing diverse cultures in an increasingly interconnected world.。

旅游业考研英语作文The Importance of the Tourism Industry。

The tourism industry plays a significant role in the global economy, as it provides employment opportunities, promotes cultural exchange, and contributes to the development of local communities. In recent years, the tourism industry has experienced rapid growth, and it has become an essential part of the global economy. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of the tourismindustry and its impact on the global economy.First and foremost, the tourism industry creates employment opportunities for millions of people around the world. According to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the tourism industry is one of the largest employers in the world, and it is expected to create over 100 million new jobs by 2028. In addition to providing jobs in hotels, restaurants, and transportation, the tourism industry also supports a wide range of other sectors, includingagriculture, construction, and retail. This means that the tourism industry has a significant impact on the global economy, and it plays a crucial role in reducing unemployment and poverty.Furthermore, the tourism industry promotes cultural exchange and understanding between different countries and regions. When people travel to different countries, they have the opportunity to learn about new cultures, traditions, and customs. This not only enriches their own lives but also promotes mutual understanding and respect between different cultures. In addition, the tourism industry also helps to preserve and promote cultural heritage sites, which are important for maintaining the identity and history of local communities. By attracting visitors to these sites, the tourism industry contributes to the preservation of cultural heritage and the promotion of cultural diversity.Moreover, the tourism industry contributes to the development of local communities by supporting small businesses and infrastructure development. When touristsvisit a destination, they often spend money on local products, services, and attractions, which helps to support small businesses and create new opportunities for local entrepreneurs. In addition, the tourism industry also contributes to the development of infrastructure, such as roads, airports, and public transportation, which benefits both tourists and local residents. This not only improves the quality of life for local communities but also creates new opportunities for economic growth and development.In conclusion, the tourism industry plays a crucialrole in the global economy, as it provides employment opportunities, promotes cultural exchange, and contributesto the development of local communities. As the tourism industry continues to grow, it is important for governments, businesses, and communities to work together to ensure that tourism is sustainable and responsible. By doing so, we can maximize the benefits of the tourism industry while minimizing its negative impacts on the environment andlocal communities.。