2018奉贤区初三英语一模卷及解析

2018.1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4.______ 5. ______ 6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running. B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.8. A) In a clinic. B) At school. C).At home. D) In a shop.9. A) Twenty dollars. B) Thirty dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10. A) Teacher and student B) Pilot and passenger.C) Father and daughter. D) Policeman and driver.11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail. C) By WeChat. D) By letter.12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a football game.13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. B) He wants the woman to leave the room.C) He wants to have a talk with the woman. D) He wants to go out right now.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.C) A university in London. D) The weather in London.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements aretrue or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not sosweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. A "red envelope" packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she will get rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the followingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

.2018年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1.Which of the following word matches the sound[θru：]？A. thoughB. throughC. thoughtD. thorough2.Alisa is such_______ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers．A a B. an C. the D. /3.The lift in our building suddenly broke down and we got trapped_______floors．A. inB. onC. betweenD. among4.The high﹣speed rail train"FuXing"can run at a speed of over _______kilometers an hour．A. three hundredB. three hundredsC. three hundred ofD. three hundreds of5.﹣﹣How soon will you leave？﹣﹣I'm not sure，probably in______ten minutes．A. OtherB. othersC. anotherD. the other6.The doctor gave me some useful ______on how to improve my physical health．A. suggestionB. messageC. medicineD. advice7.Please practice playing the violin regularly，______you will improve your skills．A. andB. orC. butD. so8.The music my cousin has just played sounds really______．I enjoyed every minute of it．A. beautifullyB. wellC. wonderfulD. gently9.After so many experiments，Susan was finally awarded_____ scientist of the year．A. creativeB. more creativeC. most creativeD. the most creative10.Angela needs to download"Translating App"when she visits Spain．She_____ speak asingle Spanish word．A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't11.﹣﹣﹣_____do you usually visit your grandparents？﹣﹣﹣We used to visit them once a month．But now we go to see them twice a month．A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon12.Joan can't join us．She _____ for the lesson she will have next week．A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparingD. prepared13.I didn't pick up Lucy at the airport. she _ by the time I arrived.A. has leftB. will leaveC. leftD. had left14.A lot of new houses _____ in this large open area in the past five years.A. are builtB. have been builtC. were built ....D. will be built15.﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Thank you，but I would rather____at home and watch the Realty Show on TV．A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed16.Many young people spend much of their spare time____online．A. chatB. to chatC. chattingD. chatted17.____important memory it is!We cannot work well without it．A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an18.Could you please tell me _________？A. how can I get to the supermarketB. how could I get to the supermarketC. how I can get to the supermarketD. how I could get to the supermarket19.﹣﹣﹣I was ill and missed many classes．I don't know how to keep up with my classmates．﹣﹣﹣_________________________．A. Don't worry．I'll help youB. That's all rightC. I don't feel like itD. I'm afraid I have no time20.﹣﹣﹣I'm terribly sorry that I laughed at you this afternoon．﹣﹣﹣_______，but please don't make fun of others next time．A. All rightB. No problemC. Never mindD. With pleasureComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）.It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul．However，to have healthy eyes，you have to look after them properly．Your eyes need___21___attention．First，you have to pay more attention to your___22___．Have more fresh fruits，vegetables，fish，eggs and milk．Ifs good for your eyes．Besides，a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2should also be taken．Second，you must have a___23___and sound sleep．It relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest required．Sleep can help the body to___24___ its tired tissues（组织）．Usually，you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day．Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes．Next，it's necessary for you to___25___your eyes every day．Blink your eyes at regular periods to make the eyeballs watery，and give them a good wash．Last，you should use your eyes correctly．For example，if a small thing goes into your eye，don't start rubbing it．Rubbing is___26___ to your eyes．Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye.tiredness．Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining___27___into your eyes．Too much reading，writing，watching television or___28___ the computer can also cause eye tiredness，so a good rest is required．Take care of God's most beautiful gift!Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）29. My workmate won first prize in the City Half Marathon when he was in his_____．（fifty）30. The school uniforms in their school are usually designed by students_____.（they）31. We should make full use of science and technology to enjoy a_____life.（colour）32To improve your writing skills，you'd better_____a habit of reading．（development）33. Airships use much_____fuel than planes，so they are better for the environment.（little）34. His homework was_____done so there were few mistakes in it．（careful ）35. She is a woman with a strong_____．Once she has made a decision，no one can change her mind.（person）36. He has_____for his carelessness several times，but she still seems unhappy.（apology）Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子．每空格限填一词）37. Shanghai Disney Resort welcomed over a million tourists last year．（改为一般疑问句）_____Shanghai Disney Resort_____over a million tourists last year？38. Frame sizes are varied to make the strip more interesting．（对划线部分提问）__________frame sizes varied？39. Her youngest son knows nothing about his hometown．（改为反义疑问问）Her youngest son knows nothing about his hometown，_____？40. You can buy train tickets from the station．You can also buy them on the Internet．（合并一句）You can buy train tickets_____from the stationon_____ the Internet．41. The maths problem was too difficult for anybody to work out．（保持句意基本不变）The maths problem was_____difficult that_____could work it out．42. Mary wrote a letter in English to her pen﹣pal in the US•（改成被动语态）A letter_____in English to her pen﹣pal in the US by Mary．43. green consumers，let's，and，a better life，enjoy，on the Earth，be，（连词成句）_____．阅读理解I teach economics in a university three times per week．Last Monday，at the beginning of class，I asked my students how their weekend had been．One young man said that his weekend had not been so good．He had his wisdom teeth removed．Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful．His question reminded me of something I'd read somewhere before：Every morning when you get up，you have a choice about how you want to live that day．I said，"I choose to be cheerful．，"Let me give you an example，"I continued．"Besides teaching here，I also teach at a college in Henderson，17miles down the freeway from where I live．One day a few weeks ago，I exited the freeway and turned onto College Drive．I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college．But just then my car died．I tried to start it again，but the engine wouldn't work．So I put my flashes on，took my books，and walked down the road to the college．As soon as I got there，I called AAA （汽车协会）and asked for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class．The secretary there asked me what had happened．"This is my lucky day，"I replied，smiling．"Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day？What do you mean？""My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway．It didn't，"I replied．"Instead，it broke down at the perfect place：off the freeway，within walking distance of here．I'm still able to teach my class，and I've been able to ask for the tow truck to meet me after class!If my car was meant to break down today，it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient way．"I ended my story．In spite of （尽管）the early hour，no one in my class seemed to be asleep．Somehow，my story had touched them．44. The writer of this story is a．A. traffic policemanB. university teacherC. secretary at AAAD. a professional writer45. In the young man's eyes，the writer was．A. a happy personB. a lucky manC. a rich manD. a good driver.46. The writer when his car broke down that day．A. complained for a long timeB called AAA for help at onceC. waited there for someone's helpD. walked to his workplace47The secretary must have felt when she heard the writer said"This is my lucky day．A. pleasedB. surprisedC. disappointedD. excited48. The writer meant by saying"This is my lucky day．''A. he was just a little bit late for work that dayB. there were no big problems with his carC. everything still went well although his car diedD. it was great that his car died49. We can learn from the story that．A. it's important to keep your car in good conditionB. we should learn to be positive in times of troubleC. teachers need special skills to give good lessonsD. personal experiences can touch a person's heart．How do you get on with your teachers？Every day，we spend hours with our teachers at school．We learn from them and they teach us to be good people．The relationship between students and teachers is very important．Teachers care about our studies and lives，and it seems they know everything about the___50___ they teach．They also have the right to decide___51___ should be the class leader or represent the class to take part in the activities．So many students want to be the teachers*pets．We show teachers great respect．In class，we obey the rules and keep quiet if the teacher doesn't ask us to speak．We___52___ have opinions．different from our teachers'．When they make a mistake，we are afraid to point it out．Some of usdon't want to contact teachers after class because we don'twant to bother them．At American schools，the situation is a little different．Teachers and students are more likefriends．Calling a teacher by his or her name is common．In class，Students___53___ their opinions freely and challenge teachers whenthey don't agree．If it___54___that a teacher made a mistake，theteacher will say"___55___''in front of the whole class．Students andteachers also communicate through email，Facebook or Twitter afterclass．They chat about studies and life experiences．Teachers are like our parents and our friends．So we shouldrespect our teachers．50. A. studies B. subjects C. stories D. suggestions51. A. what B. which C. who D. how52. A. often B. sometimes C. almost D. hardly53. A. express B. explain C. expect D. excuse54. A. takes out B. turns out C. comes out D. puts out55. A. OK B. thanks C. sorry D. yes．Have you ever eaten at a restaurant that seizes Western food？If so，do you remember what the menu looked like？Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus．But how are they different？Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many p ___56___as Chinese ones do．In some fancy Western restaurants，the menus might not have any pictures at all．But most Western menus show a list of ingredients for each dish．If you order a burger，the menu might tell you that the burger has cheese，ketchup and mustard（芥末）．The menu can also tell you how the food is cooked﹣﹣﹣for example，w___57___it is fried or steamed．Western restaurants use many different methods to design their menus and make them more a___58___．In fact，there is a whole industry called "menu engineering"，according to theBBC．Menu engineers are experts at designing menus．Their menus can i___59___sales and influence customers' thoughts．A well﹣designed menu can encourage customers to eat certain dishes．It can e___60___make them believe that your restaurant's food is of higher quality，thought they might haven't eaten the food．For example，using descriptive （描述性的）words s___61___"juicy "or" cheesy" can help dishes sell better．Instead of just writing "steak" in their menu，a restaurant might write "sizzling steak"．This makes the steak sound more delicious．Also，it is k___62___that people pay the most attention to items placed at the top of a page．This is the best place for dishes that you want to promote．As you can see，menus are not just simple lists of food!Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）When taking an elevator，do you often push the"Close"button？You hope by pushing it，the elevator door will close faster．But what if the button is actually fake（假的）？Karen Penafiel is the executive director（执行董事）of the US'NationalElevator Industry．She said that elevators'"close"buttons are a complete trick，at least in the US，and that doors will not close any faster despite how hard you push．In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act （《美国残疾人法案》）was passed in the US．It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled people to enter．Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys．But the buttons aren't completely useless．According to psychologists（心、理学家），fake buttons can make you feel better．They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress．That's why some other buttons in our lives are fake，too，For example，many offices in the US have fake thermostats（温控器）．People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace．You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster．But they may not reallywork either．However，even when people know these little"white lies"，they still push fake buttons．As long as the doors finally close，it seems worthy，John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US．He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons．"After all，I've got nothing else to do while waiting．So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work？"63. The"close"buttons of the elevators in the US don't really work，do they？_____64. What do people hope when they push the"close"button in an elevator？_____65. Who can really use the"close"buttons of elevators in the US according to the passage？_____66. Why do the fake buttons make people feel better？_____67. What other examples does the passage show that fake buttons aren't completely useless？_____68. Will you push the fake buttons next time when you take the elevator or wait at the traffic lights？Why or why not？_____．Writing （作文）69.Write at least 60words on the topic"Imagine 2020"（以"畅想2020 年"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）未来已来，请发挥你的想象力，畅想2020年你的生活中会有哪些令人欣喜的变化．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名．校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）enjoybe more convenientnot…any longer．。

2018.1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running. B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.8. A) In a clinic. B) At school. C).At home. D) In a shop.9. A) Twenty dollars. B) Thirty dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10. A) Teacher and student B) Pilot and passenger.C) Father and daughter. D) Policeman and driver.11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail. C) By WeChat. D) By letter.12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a football game.13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. B) He wants the woman to leave the room.C) He wants to have a talk with the woman. D) He wants to go out right now.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.C) A university in London. D) The weather in London.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the followingstatements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not so sweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. A "red envelope" packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she will get rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2018.1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running. B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.8. A) In a clinic. B) At school. C).At home. D) In a shop.9. A) Twenty dollars.B) Thirty dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10. A) Teacher and student B) Pilot and passenger.C) Father and daughter. D) Policeman and driver.11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail. C) By WeChat. D) By letter.12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a football game.13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. B) He wants the woman to leave the room.C) He wants to have a talk with the woman. D) He wants to go out right now.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.C) A university in London. D) The weather in London.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements aretrue or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not so sweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. A "red envelope" packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she will get rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2018学年奉贤区调研测试九年级英语试卷(2019 01 )(完卷时间100分钟，满分150)考生注意:1. 本卷有7大题，共94小题。

2.试卷满分150分。

考试时间100分钟。

3.全部试题均采用连续编号。

请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening ( 第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分）1.______2. _____3. _______4. ________5. ______6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共8分）7. A) The classroom. B) The teacher’s office.C) The bus station. D) The school gate.8. A) 6:15 B) 6:30 C) 6:45 D) 7:009. A) Dirty B) Clean C) Foggy D) Fresh10. A) $30 B) $35 C) $40 D) $4511. A) Take an exam. B) Have a rest.C) See a film. D) Listen to the music.12. A)B)C)D)13. A)The trip to Hong Kong.B) The weather in Hong Kong.C) Things Johnson needs to take to Hong Kong.D) Things Johnson needs to buy in Hong Kong.y14. A) Because he didn't want to have another try.B) Because it was the third interview.C) Because he missed the job interview.D) Because he failed in the job interview again.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（共6分）( ) 15. Nick and his friends were talking about things that could bring them happiness.( ) 16. Nick said his red pen could help him get a good mark in the test.( ) 17. The next day Nick was sad because he couldn't find his blue socks.( ) 18. Nick's mother thought it was silly of Nick to believe that the blue socks could bring his good luck. ( ) 19. Nick got well prepared for his Chinese test but he didn't get a good mark.( ) 20. From the story, we can learn that good luck is brought only by ourselves.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 完成下列内容。

2018.1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running. B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.8. A) In a clinic. B) At school. C).At home. D) In a shop.9. A) Twenty dollars. B) Thirty dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10. A) Teacher and student B) Pilot and passenger.C) Father and daughter. D) Policeman and driver.11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail. C) By WeChat. D) By letter.12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a football game.13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. B) He wants the woman to leave the room.C) He wants to have a talk with the woman. D) He wants to go out right now.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.C) A university in London. D) The weather in London.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the followingstatements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not so sweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. A "red envelope" packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she will get rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

实用文档2018.1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷分钟）分，完卷时间100（满分150考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)6. ______4. ______5. ______ 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______根(B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear)(8分据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.7. A) Running.a B) At school. C).At home. D) In 8. A) In a clinic.shop.C) Fifty dollars. D) 9. A) Twenty dollars. B) Thirty dollars.Seventy dollars.B) Pilot and passenger. 10. A) Teacher and studentD) Policeman and driver.C) Father and daughter.D) By letter. C) By WeChat. 11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail.was leg his left 12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Becausebroken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a footballgame.the leave woman wants the to B) 13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. Heroom.D) He wants to go out right now. C) He wants to have a talk with the woman.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.D) The weather in London. C) A university in London.followingthe whether and the Listen C. to passage tell实用文档statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not so sweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. Aed envelope packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she willget rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2018.1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running. B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.8. A) In a clinic. B) At school. C).At home. D) In a shop.9. A) Twenty dollars. B) Thirty dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10. A) Teacher and student B) Pilot and passenger.C) Father and daughter. D) Policeman and driver.11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail. C) By WeChat. D) By letter.12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a football game.13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. B) He wants the woman to leave the room.C) He wants to have a talk with the woman. D) He wants to go out right now.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.C) A university in London. D) The weather in London.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the followingstatements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not so sweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. A "red envelope" packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she will get rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2018年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1.Which of the following word matches the sound[θru：]？A. thoughB. throughC. thoughtD. thorough【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪个词的音标是[θru：]？考查单词的发音。

A. though的音标是[ðəʊ]；B. through的音标是[θru：]；C. thought的音标是[θɔ:t]；D. thorough 的音标是[ˈθʌrə]；因此可知through的音标与给出的音标一样，故答案选B。

2.Alisa is such_______ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers．A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽莎是如此诚实的一个学生，她经常受到老师的赞扬。

考查冠词用法。

根据Alisa is such_____ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers．可知句意为：艾丽莎是如此诚实的一个学生，她经常受到老师的赞扬。

此处表示的泛指，所以应用不定冠词来修饰，且honest 的发音是以元音音素开头的单词，用an来修饰，故答案选B。

【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。

冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

本题根据句意可知此处表示泛指，而且honest的发音是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an来修饰，故答案选B。

3.The lift in our building suddenly broke down and we got trapped_______floors．A. inB. onC. betweenD. among【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们大楼的电梯突然坏了，我们被困在两层楼之间。

2018。

1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension （听力理解） (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片） (6分）1。

______ 2。

______ 3. ______ 4。

______ 5. ______ 6。

______B。

Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running。

B） Swimming, C） Dancing。

D) Cycling.8。

A） In a clinic. B) At school。

C)。

At home。

D) In a shop.9。

A) Twenty dollars. B） Thirty dollars。

C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10。

A) Teacher and student B） Pilot and passenger。

C) Father and daughter. D） Policeman and driver。

11. A） By telephone. B) By e—mail. C) By WeChat。

D） By letter。

12。

A) Because he caught a bad cold. B） Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever。