2020年江苏省宿迁中考英语试卷附答案解析版

江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．Tom likes playing____football very much.A．/B．an C．the D．a 2．—Mum, I'm hungry.—There____some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A．is B．are C．has D．have 3．—Where are Lily and Lucy from?—____ are from the USA.A．Ours B．We C．Theirs D．They 4．As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ____ river in our country.A．long B．longest C．high D．highest 5．In the end，Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with 6．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom 7．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 8．—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often 9．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge 10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 11．—Do you know Sunshine Town very well，Mr Chen？—Sure．I____here since I was born.A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives12．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 13．—Thank you for showing me how to travel online.—________.A．No problem B．Of course not C．It doesn't matter D．My pleasure 14．—Sandy, do you still remember ________the Palace Museum?—Yes. About five years ago.A．when we visit B．when do we visit C．when we visited D．when did we visit15．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light workWhen Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness left her deaf, dump （哑巴）and blind. At the age of five, she began to realize that she was different from other people. Her family members could 16 with their mouths, but she couldn't talk with her mouth. Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their 17 . She could not understand their words, and she could not make any meaningful sounds 18 . She wanted to talk, but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for 19 .So just before Helen's seventh birthday, with the help of Dr Bell, her parents hired a private 20 Miss Sullivan for her. Miss Sullivan was careful to teach Helen, especially she taught Helen those subjects that she was 21 in.One morning, Miss Sullivan carried a cup in her hand and she took Helen to the pump house （水泵房）. 22 was pumping water（用泵打水）there. Miss Sullivan led Helen to the pump, put the cup in her hand, and let Helen 23 it under the spout （水泵嘴）. Helen's first impulse（冲动）was to throw the cup away. But she liked the feeling when the cool water flowed down over her hand into the 24 . So she held it there, smiling a little.Then Miss Sullivan held Helen's other hand and began to 25 the wordW﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R on it. Over and over again. 26 at first, then faster. Suddenly Helen dropped the cup. She stood there quietly, hardly 27 . Inside her mind, a new idea began to spin round and round."W-A-T-E-R! W-A-T-E-R! This lovely, cool thing. W-A-T-E-R?" She wildly groped （忙乱地摸索）for Miss Sullivan's hand. Her trembling（颤抖的）28 began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan's hand, W-A-T-? She didn't finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting（轻拍）her on the shoulder. Helen was 29 ! That was "water"! For the first time in Helen's life, she"talked" withanother person in this 30 way! Miss Sullivan's eyes were wet as she cried, "Helen,you're right! You've got it!"16．A．drink B．talk C．eat D．bite 17．A．mouths B．eyes C．noses D．ears 18．A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself 19．A．food B．wealth C．help D．trouble 20．A．teacher B．worker C．driver D．writer 21．A．rich B．interested C．successful D．strict 22．A．Someone B．Everybody C．Anyone D．Nobody 23．A．find B．hold C．break D．collect 24．A．bottle B．plate C．bowl D．cup 25．A．spell B．read C．say D．explain 26．A．Easily B．Carefully C．Slowly D．Heavily 27．A．breathing B．dancing C．laughing D．singing 28．A．arms B．fingers C．legs D．knees 29．A．polite B．friendly C．honest D．right 30．A．special B．modest C．tidy D．commonHere is the 6﹣day weather report in Suqian，Jiangsu Province．Humidity（湿Day Description Temperature度）MondayJune 29Partly Sunny27°C / 19°C91%Tuesday June 30A．M．Showers28°C / 21°C85%WednesdayJuly 1Partly Cloudy27°C / 23°C79% ThursdayJuly 2Mostly Sunny25°C / 20°C89% FridayJuly 3Mostly Cloudy30°C / 24°C87%Saturday July 4P．M．Showers31°C/ 22°C92%31．What's the weather like on Wednesday，July 1？ A．Mostly Sunny．B．Partly Cloudy．C．A．M．Showers．D．P．M．Showers．32．The highest temperature appears on ．A．TuesdayB．MondayC．SaturdayD．Thursday33．The humidity on Friday，July 3 is ．A．92%B．85%C．79%D．87%The Chinese kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft （手工艺品）. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in China. In spring, large numbers of people gather in the squares or parks and fly beautiful kites there.A philosopher （哲学家）called Mozi was said to be the inventor of the Chinese kite. His invention had the bird's name of "Yuan", a kind of bird of the hawk （鹰）family with a long tail. He made the kite out of wood. Later, his student Lu Ban improved it and made the kite out of bamboo.With the development of papermaking, paper was introduced into the kite-making. The kite got the name "Zhi Yuan", as "Zhi" in Chinese means paper. And during the Five Dynasties period, people tied the bamboo whistle （哨子）to the kite. When the kite was flying, the airflow （气流）could make the whistle sound like Guzheng playing. So the kite carried the name "Fengzheng".From then on, making and playing the kite became very popular in Weifang, Shandong Province. Every year in spring, when the weather became warm, almost every family went out to fly the kite and have a picnic on sunny and windy days. It was an exciting folk activity and a good time to display various beautiful kites. At the same time, they also enjoyed the warm weather and fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world﹣ famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is held from 20th to 25th in April every year.Flying a kite in spring does people much good. For example, it is a good way to reduce the backache （背痛）. Besides, when people fly a kite, it can help them forget their stressful （压力重的）situations and reconnect （再连接）them to nature.34．From the second paragraph, we can know that "Yuan" is________.A．a bird's nameB．a kind of shapeC．a symbol of stressD．an inventor's name35．How long does Weifang International Kite Festival last every year?A．5 days.B．6 days.C．7 days.D．8 days.36．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．A lot of ways of making kites.B．Some advantages of flying kites.C．The dynasties of making kites.D．The good places of flying kites.Antarctica（南极洲）is at the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on our planet. What would it be like to live and work there?On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker（破冰船）made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world's best research icebreakers.Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unusual environment, researchers from around the world have been going there to do study（研究）for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere（大气）and stars.The study of Antarctica's geology（地质）is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins（企鹅）, seals（海豹）and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them.Xie Zhouqing is a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China's 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, "Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun. "He also said," I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and why they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them."37．What can we know from the first three paragraphs? A．Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth.B．There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica.C．Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China.D．Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica 45 times.38．What does the underlined word "it" mean in the fifth paragraph? A．Life in Antarctica.B．Rocks in Antarctica.C．Fun in Antarctica.D．Danger in Antarctica.39．What can we infer（推断）from the passage? A．The weather in Antarctica hasn't changed over time.B．Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica.C．Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica.D．The study in Antarctica can't help protect penguins and seals.40．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A storybook.B．A cooking guide.C．A film review.D．A science magazine."Well, I'll eat the cake," Alice said. "If I get taller, I can reach the key on the table. And if get smaller, I can go under the door into the garden. "Then she finished the cake very soon."I shall be as tall as a house in a minute," she said. She tried to look down at her feet,and could only just see them.Just then her head hit the ceiling （天花板）of the room. She was now about three meters tall quickly, she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door. But she was too tall to go through the door. She began to cry. The tears （泪水）ran down her face, and soon there was large pool of salt water all around her on the floor. Suddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen."Oh, the Duchess （公爵夫人）, the Duchess! She'll be very angry! I'm late, and she's waiting for me. Oh dear, oh dear!"It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of white gloves in one hand and a fan in the other hand.Alice was afraid, but she needed help. So she said in a low voice, "Oh, please, sir."Her voice frightened （使惊恐）the Rabbit. He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly.Alice picked up the gloves and the fan. The room was very hot, so she cooled down with the fan. She said, "Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Shall I get smaller during the night?"She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit's white gloves. "How did I get it on my hand?" she thought." Oh, I'm getting smaller again! I'm already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every second! How can I stop it?" She saw the fan in her other hand. "It must be the fan!" she thought, and quickly she dropped it.She was now very, very small, and the key was still lying on the table."Things are worse than ever," thought poor Alice. She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck. At first, she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears."Oh, why did I cry so much?" said Alice. She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It looked like alarge animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse."Shall I speak to it?" thought Alice. "Everything is very strange here, so perhaps a mouse can speak."Then she began, "Oh, mouse, do you know the way out of this pool? I am very tired of swimming."But the mouse looked at her with its little eyes and said nothing."Perhaps it doesn't understand English," thought Alice. "Perhaps it's a French mouse." So she began again, and said in French, "Where is my cat?" （This was first sentence in her French book.）The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily."Oh, I'm sorry!" cried Alice quickly. "Of course, you don't like cats, do you?""No. I don't like cats," the mouse replied.（Adapted from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland）41．What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice's voice?A．The cake and the fan.B．The cake and the key.C．The gloves and the fan.D．The gloves and the key.42．How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away?A．Bored.B．Excited.C．Unhappy.D．Curious.43．What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story?a. Alice fell into the salt water.b. Alice ate up the whole cake.c. Alice met a mouse and spoke to it.d. Alice took the key and hurried to the door.A．b﹣a﹣d﹣c B．c﹣b﹣d﹣a C．c﹣d﹣a﹣b D．b﹣d﹣a﹣c 44．What can we learn from the story?A．The key was taken away by a French cat.B．The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller.C．The mouse couldn't speak French or English.D．The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess.45．Which of the following is the best title for the story?A．The White Rabbit's houseB．The ceiling of the roomC．A cute mouse and a lazy catD．Alice's strange experience46．People all over the world hope for________（和平）．47．The little boy is________（害羞的），so he seldom speaks in public.48．The couple are having a quiet life in a________ （村庄）far away from the city. 49．________（百）of books are sold in this bookstore every month．50．Students should________（归还）these magazines to the library before this term is over.51．Beijing Daxing International Airport is one of the________（奇迹）of the modern world．52．Daniel wishes to d________up as a Superman at Halloween next year．53．To our s________,the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone. 54．Gulliver saw many________ （very small）people in front of him.55．The old man is so________（not strong）that he can't look after himself well. 56．I would like________ （invite）you to my birthday party.57．My cousin will go to university for________ （far）study.58．Linda________（sleep）on the bed when the doorbell rang.59．The flight________（cancel）because of the bad weather last week．60．Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his________（fifty）. 61．At weekends，I'd rather________（stay）at home，surfing the Internet．62．Wu Jing is a well-known________（direct）. He is popular among film lovers. 63．Most young people get used to________（pay）with Wechat or Alipay.64．At present，smart mobile phones are________（wide）used in our daily lives．65．Please remember that nothing is________（possible）if we put our heart into it．66．为了保持健康，我们最好一周运动至少三次。

江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语真题试题满分85分，考试时间100分钟第一卷（选择题，共50分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. I like apples. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know.A. AB. AnC. TheD. 不填2. The 2020 Summer Youth Olympic Games will be held ________ August in Nanjing.A. inB. onC. byD. at3. In most homes, people cook meals in the ________.A. bathroomB. gardenC. bedroomD. kitchen4. —_______ have you lived in Suqian, Jane?—For about 16 years.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often5. —Tom is an honest boy, _______ he?—Yes. We trust him all the time.A. isn’tB. isC. doesD. doesn’t6. Don’t _______ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.A. get upB. put upC. stay upD. wake up7. There _______ a charity show at the school hall next week.A. wasB. will beC. has beenD. are8. Sandy likes travelling. She _______ stays at home during holidays.A. seldomB. usuallyC. alwaysD. often9. My son is only 12 years old, but he is ________ in our family. He grows so fast.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest10. Eddie has ________ to do, and he sleeps all day long.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing11. —Can I swim in the river, Grandpa?—________. It’s dangerous.A. Yes, you canB. No, you can’tC. Yes, you needD. No, you needn’t12. —Your trainers ________ colourful.—Yes. And they are popular among young people.A. feelB. smellC. tasteD. look13. Andy makes few spelling mistakes. ________ careful boy he is!A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. How14. —Could you tell me________?—At a robot shop.A. where did Mr Jiang buy the robotB. where Mr Jiang bought the robotC. why Mr Jiang bought the robotD. why did Mr Jiang buy the robot15. —Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.—________. Many hands make light work.A. My pleasureB. All rightC. Never mindD. That’s right二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Two little boys were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女) suddenly appeared before them and said, “Father Time asks me to 16 you New Year presents.”She handed each child a package and disappeared immediately.Carl and Philip opened the 17 and found two books with clean pages in them.Twelve months passed and the 18 came again and said, “I have brought you another two books and will take the first one back to Father Time.”“May I keep 19 book a little longer?”asked Philip, “I’d like to paint something on the last page.”“No,” said the Fairy.“I wish that I could finish reading mine at a time,” said Carl, “I can only open the book once each day 20 see only one page every time, because when the page turns over, it sticks fast.”The Fairy said, “Well, you can 21 Philip’s book.” Then she lit (点亮) two little lamps for them. By the light of the 22 they saw the pages as she turned them.“Who did this?”they asked in surprise, “Every page was 23 when we first opened it. But now some pages are drawn with beautiful things like birds and 24 and some pages with ugly, black spots and scratches (划痕) on them!”The Fairy, smiling at the two little 25 , said, “See, Philip, the beautiful birds and flowers appeared when you share toys with your friends, or when you try to be kind to others.”“But what made the ugly, 26 spots and scratches?” asked Philip.The Fairy said, “That came when you told a lie one day, or when you did not listen to your mum. All these ugly spots and scratches in your books were made when you were naughty (淘气的). Each pretty thing in your books came on its page when you were 27 .”“Oh, we wish to read the books 28 !”“They can’t be read once more,”said the Fairy, “See! They are only for this year, and they must now go back into 29 bookcase, but I have brought you each a new one, and perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the first ones.”With these words, the Fairy 30 . The boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open at the first page.And on the back of each book was written in letters of gold, “For the New Year”.16. A. bring B. make C. sell D. buy17. A. door B. window C. packages D. cards18. A. Fairy B. Queen C. Witch D. Princess19. A. her B. their C. his D. my20. A. but B. and C. or D. so21. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out22. A. candles B. stoves C. campfires D. lamps23. A. dirty B. untidy C. clean D. old24. A. trees B. flowers C. grass D. houses25. A. boys B. girls C. women D. men26. A. red B. black C. white D. blue27. A. good B. rude C. selfish D. stubborn28. A. too B. again C. though D. before29. A. Fairy’s B. Carl’s C. Philip’s D. Father Time’s30. A. arrived B. came C. disappeared D. appeared三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）AAs an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and grandmother. I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I haven’t been home for a long time, so I’ve decided to go back in a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. The new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.31. What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Season Two?A. A cartoon.B. A documentary.C. A comedy.D. A chat show32. When did the programme begin on CCTV-1?A. April 6.B. April 18.C. June 6.D. July 6.33. What’s the main idea of the programme?A. The development of Chinese history.B. An introdution to Chinese culture.C. The history and culture of Chinese food.D. Feelings of ordinary Chinese.BJenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children’s story books in the school newspaper.The Little Prince (《小王子》is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world.Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》is a famous children’s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendshipwith a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《爱德华的奇妙之旅》is a 2020 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (《来自星星的你》. The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.34. Jenny introduced some interesting children’s story books to ________.A. encourage students to read moreB. encourage students to write moreC. show off the books she has readD. make money by selling books35. The underlined word “praise” properly means “________” in Chinese.A. 欺骗B. 批评C. 赞扬D. 攻击36. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B. The writers of the three books are all Americans.C. When Charlotte’s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D. My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.CHolmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house. At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.”“I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA.”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,”he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only oneship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”37. Holmes was ________ about John’s death.A. curiousB. angryC. crazyD. worried38. The Star left London for ________.A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. IndiaD. America39. Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for?A. James CalhounB. James ColumbusC. John CalhounD. John Columbus40. Which order is correct according to the story?① John came to Holmes for help. ② John received a letter with five pips.③ John was killed. ④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C.A. ③①④②B. ③④①②C. ④①③②D. ②①③④第二卷（非选择题，共35分）四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）A) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。

2020江苏宿迁中考英语试题第一卷（选择题，共60分）一．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【2020江苏宿迁】1.My cousin Andy can play piano very well, but he isn’t god at playing basketball.A.the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /1. 【答案】D【解析】考查定冠词the的用法。

play 和乐器名词连用时在名词前要加the, play 和球类名词连用时在名词前不加the, 故选C。

【2020江苏宿迁】2.—Is this new book, Shirley?—No, it isn’t. Maybe it’s .A.your; hisB. your; himC. yours; hisD. yours; him2. 【答案】A【解析】考查物主代词的用法。

形容词性物主代词后须接名词，名词性物主代词后不需接名词。

第一道横线的后面有名词book, 所以用形容词性物主代词；第二道横线的后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。

故选A。

【2020江苏宿迁】3. Helen didn’t know anything about it her father told her.A.ifB. becauseC. afterD. Until3.【答案】D【解析】考查not ...until...的用法。

not ...until...意为“直到......才......”,故选D。

【2020江苏宿迁】4. The cake delicious. I can’t wait to eat it.A.feelsB. soundsC. becomesD. Smells4.【答案】D【解析】考查连系动词的用法。

第一个简单句的意思为“这块蛋糕闻起来美味。

”，其余三个答案均不合题意。

试题第1页，总27页绝密★启用前江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语试题试题副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1．Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning. A ．a B ．anC ．theD ．/【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔今天早餐吃了一个鸡蛋，一片面包和一杯牛奶。

考查冠词辨析。

egg （鸡蛋）是单数名词，以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an 修饰；根据句意语法，可知选B 。

2．Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months. A ．at B ．inC ．onD ．of【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2020年北京园博会于4月29日开幕。

它将持续五个多月。

考查介词辨析。

表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at ；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in ；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用 on ；of 表所属，不表时间。

29th April 4月29日，是一个具体的日期，需用介词on ；根据句意语法，可知选C 。

3．–Anna, how does the dress look on me?试题第2页，总27页-To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fi t you well. A ．trade B ．trust C ．truth D ．treat【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安娜，我穿这件衣服怎么样?——说实话，它不太适合你。

考查名词辨析。

江苏省宿迁市2020年初中毕业暨升学考试英语第一卷（选择题，共50分）一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Every evening my daughter plays ______ piano for an hour.A. theB. aC. /D. an【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我女儿每晚弹一小时的钢琴。

play玩，弹奏。

在表示弹奏的时候，表乐器的名词前要加the； piano是乐器。

在和球类名词连用时，play后面不加定冠词the。

故选A。

考点：考查冠词用法。

2.Your gloves should be made ______ leather, for they feel soft and smooth.A. inB. onC. forD. of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你的手套应该是皮革做的，因为它们摸起来柔软光滑。

make制作，be made 后面常跟两个介词，一是in，一是of。

be made in在……制造，后接地点名词，如made in China，而be made of 由……做成，后面跟的是材料名词。

故选D。

考点：考查介词用法。

3.–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A.hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information【答案】C【解析】考点：考查名词词义辨析。

4.–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A.mustB. canC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—迈克明天要来参加时装表演吗？—我不确定。

江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语试题一、单选题1. Tom likes playing____football very much.A./B.anC.theD.a2. —Mum, I'm hungry.—There____some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A.isB.areC.hasD.have3. —Where are Lily and Lucy from?—____ are from the USA.A．OursB.WeC.TheirsD.They4. As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ____ river in our country.A.longB.longestC.highD.highest5. In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A.forB.atC.inD.with6. —Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom7. My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A.mightB.had toC.mustD.could8. —Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A.how muchB.how soonC.how farD.how often9. Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．A.suggestionsB.adviceC.hobbiesD.knowledge10. —Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A.put inB.hand outC.hand inD.put out11. —Do you know Sunshine Town very well， Mr Chen？—Sure． I____here since I was born.A.has livedB.livedC.have livedD.lives12. ________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a13. —Thank you for showing me how to travel online.—________.A.No problemB.Of course notC.It doesn't matterD.My pleasure14. —Sandy, do you still remember ________the Palace Museum?—Yes. About five years ago.A.when we visitB.when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit15. Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A.Practice makes perfectB.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it poursD.Many hands make light work二、完型填空16.When Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness left her deaf, dump （哑巴） and blind. At the age of five, she began to realize that she was different from other people. Her family members could_______with their mouths, but she couldn't talk with her mouth. Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their _______. She could not understand their words, and she could not make any meaningful sounds _______. She wanted to talk, but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for _______.So just before Helen's seventh birthday, with the help of Dr Bell, her parents hired a private_______Miss Sullivan for her. Miss Sullivan was careful to teach Helen, especially she taught Helen those subjects that she was_______ in.One morning, Miss Sullivan carried a cup in her hand and she took Helen to the pump house （水泵房）. _______was pumping water（用泵打水）there. Miss Sullivan led Helen to the pump, put the cup in her hand, and let Helen_______ it under the spout （水泵嘴）. Helen's first impulse（冲动）was to throw the cup away. But she liked the feeling when the cool water flowed down over her hand into the_______. So she held it there, smiling a little. Then Miss Sullivan held Helen's other hand and began to________the word W﹣A﹣T﹣E ﹣R on it. Over and over again. ________ at first, then faster. Suddenly Helen dropped the cup. She stood there quietly, hardly________. Inside her mind, a new idea began to spin round and round."W-A-T-E-R! W-A-T-E-R! This lovely, cool thing. W-A-T-E-R?" She wildly groped（忙乱地摸索）for Miss Sullivan's hand. Her trembling（颤抖的）________ began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan's hand, W-A-T-? She didn't finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting（轻拍）her on the shoulder. Helen was________! That was "water"! For the first time in Helen's life, she"talked" with another person in this ________ way! Miss Sullivan's eyes were wet as she cried, "Helen, you're right! You've got it!"（1）A.drinkB.talkC.eatD.bite（2）A.mouthsB.eyesC.nosesD.ears（3）A.himselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.herself（4）A.foodB.wealthC.helpD.trouble（5）A.teacherB.workerC.driverD.writer（6）A.richB.interestedC.successfulD.strict（7）A.SomeoneB.EverybodyC.AnyoneD.Nobody（8）A.findB.holdC.breakD.collect（9）A.bottleB.plateC.bowlD.cup（10）A.spellB.readC.sayD.explain（11）A.EasilyB.CarefullyC.SlowlyD.Heavily（12）A.breathingB.dancingughingD.singing（13）A.armsB.fingersC.legsD.knees（14）A.politeB.friendlyC.honestD.right（15）A.specialB.modestC.tidymon三、阅读单选17. Here is the 6﹣day weather report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province．（1）What's the weather like on Wednesday，July 1？A.Mostly Sunny．B.Partly Cloudy．C.A． M． Showers．D.P． M． Showers．（2）The highest temperature appears on ．A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.Thursday（3）The humidity on Friday，July 3 is ．A.92%B.85%C.79%D.87%18. The Chinese kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft （手工艺品）． Flying a kite is a very popular activity in China． In spring, large numbers of people gather in the squares or parks and fly beautiful kites there．A philosopher （哲学家） called Mozi was said to be the inventor of the Chinese kite． His invention had the bird's name of "Yuan", a kind of bird of the hawk （鹰） family with a long tail． He made the kite out of wood． Later, his student Lu Ban improved it and made the kite out of bam boo．With the development of papermaking, paper was introduced into the kite﹣making． The kite got the name"Zhi Yuan", as "Zhi" in Chinese means paper． And during the Five Dynasties period, people tied the bamboo whistle （哨子） to the kite． When the kite was flying, the airflow （气流）could make the whistle sound like Guzheng playing． So the kite carried the name"Fengzheng"．From then on, making and playing the kite became very popular in Weifang, Shandong Province． Every year in spring, when the weather became warm, almost every family went out to fly the kite and have a picnic on sunny and windy days． It was an exciting folk activity and a good time to display various beautiful kites． At the same time, they also enjoyed the warm weather and fresh air． The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world﹣ famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is held from 20th to 25th in April every year．Flying a kite in spring does people much good． For example, it is a good way to reduce the backache （背痛）． Besides, when people fly a kite, it can help them forget their stressful （压力重的） situations and reconnect （再连接） them to nature．（1）From the second paragraph， we can know that "Yuan" is________．A. a bird's nameB. a kind of shapeC. a symbol of stressD. an inventor's name．（2）How long does Weifang International Kite Festival last every year？________A.5 days．B.6 days．C.7 days．D. 8 days．．（3）What is the last paragraph mainly about？________A. A lot of ways of making kites．B. Some advantages of flying kites．C. The dynasties of making kites．D. The good places of flying kites．．19.Antarctica（南极洲）is at the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on our planet. What would it be like to live and work there?On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker（破冰船）made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world's best research icebreakers. Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unusual environment, researchers from around the world have been going there to do study（研究）for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere（大气）and stars. The study of Antarctica's geology（地质）is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins（企鹅）, seals（海豹）and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them.Xie Zhouqing is a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China's 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, "Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun. "He also said," I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and why they move from one place to another. I was excitedto see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them."（1）What can we know from the first three paragraphs?A.Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth.B.There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica.C.Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China.D.Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica 45 times.（2）What does the underlined word "it" mean in the fifth paragraph?A.Life in Antarctica.B.Rocks in Antarctica.C.Fun in Antarctica.D.Danger in Antarctica.（3）What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A.The weather in Antarctica hasn't changed over time.B.Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica.C.Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica.D.The study in Antarctica can't help protect penguins and seals.（4）Where does the passage probably come from?A.A storybook.B.A cooking guide.C.A film review.D.A science magazine.20. "Well, I'll eat the cake, " Alice said． "If I get taller, I can reach the key on the table． And if get Smaller, I can go under the door into the garden．"Then she fished the cake very soon．"I shall be as tall as a house in a minute, " she said． She tried to look down at herfeet, and could only just see them．Just then her head hit the ceiling （天花板） of the room． She was now about three meters tall quickly, she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door． But she was too tall to go through the door． She began to cry． The tears （泪水） ran down her face, and soon there was large pool of salt water all around her on the floor． Suddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen．"Oh, the Duchess （公爵夫人）, the Duchess! She'll be very angry! I'm late, and she's waiting for me． Oh dear, oh dear!"It was the White Rabbit again． He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of white gloves in one hand and a fan in the other hand．Alice was afraid, but she needed help． So she said in a low voice, "Oh, please, sir﹣"Her voice frightened （使惊恐） the Rabbit． He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly．Alice picked up the gloves and the fan． The room was very hot, so she cooled down with the fan． She said, "Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Shall I get smaller during the night? "She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand． She was wearing one of the Rabbit's white gloves．"How did I get it on my hand? " she thought．"Oh, I'm getting smaller again! I'm already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every second! How can I stop it? " She saw the fan in her other hand． "It must be the fan!" she thought, and quickly she dropped it．She was now very, very small, and the key was still lying on the table．"Things are worse than ever, " thought poor Alice． She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck． At first she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears．"Oh, why did I cry so much? " said Alice． She swam around and looked for a wayout, but the pool was very big． Just then she saw an animal in the water near her． It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse．"Shall I speak to it? " thought Alice． "Everything is very strange here, so perhaps a mouse can speak．Then she began, "Oh, Mouse, do you know the way out of this pool? I am very tired of swimming．But the mouse looked at her with its little eyes and said nothing．"Perhaps it doesn't understand English, "thought Alice． "Perhaps it's a French mouse． "So she began again, and said in French, "Where is my cat? " （This was first sentence in her French book．）The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily．"Oh, I'm sorry!" cried Alice quickly．"Of course, you don't like cats, do you? ""No． I don't like cats, " the mouse replied．（Adapted from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland ）（1）What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice's voice？________A. The cake and the fan．B. The cake and the key．C. The gloves and the fan．D. The gloves and the key．．（2）How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away？________A. Bored．B. Excited．C. Unhappy．D. Curious．．（3）What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story？________a． Alice fell into the salt water．b． Alice ate up the whole cake．c． Alice met a mouse and spoke to it．d． Alice took the key and hurried to the door．A. b﹣a﹣d﹣cB. c﹣b﹣d﹣aC. c﹣d﹣a﹣bD. b﹣d﹣a﹣c．（4）What can we learn from the story？________A. The key was taken away by a French cat．B. The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller．C. The mouse couldn't speak French or English．D. The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess．．（5）Which of the following is the best title for the story？________A. The White Rabbit's houseB. The ceiling of the roomC. A cute mouse and a lazy catD. Alice's strange experience．四、根据中/英文提示填空21. People all over the world hope for________（和平）．22. The little boy is________（害羞的），so he seldom speaks in public．23. The couple are having a quiet life in a________ （村庄） far away from the city．24. ________（百） of books are sold in this bookstore every month．25. Students should________（归还） these magazines to the library before this term is over．26. Beijing Daxing International Airport is one of the________（奇迹） of the modern world．27. Gulliver saw many________ （ very small） people in front of him．28. The old man is so________（ not strong） that he can't look after himself well．五、根据首字母填空29. Daniel wishes to d________up as a Superman at Halloween next year．30. To our s________，the two year old boy can find his way home alone．六、用所给单词的正确形式填空31. I would like________ （invite） you to my birthday party．32. My cousin will go to university for________ （far） study．33. Linda________（sleep） on the bed when the doorbell rang．34. The flight________（ cancel） because of the bad weather last week．35. Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his________（fifty）．36. At weekends， I'd rather________（stay） at home， surfing the Internet．37. Wu Jing is a well﹣known________（ direct）． He is popular among film lovers．38. Most young people get used to________（pay） with Wechat or Alipay．39. At present， smart mobile phones are________（ wide） used in our daily lives．40. Please remember that nothing is________（ possible） if we put our heart into it．七、完成句子41. 为了保持健康，我们最好一周运动至少三次．To keep healthy， we had better exercise________three times a week．42. 后天我爸爸要去南京出差．My father will go to Nanjing________the day after tomorrow．43. 中国历史悠久，有许多名胜古迹．China has a long history， and it has many________．44. 课堂上Mr Black对Justin的回答满意，表扬了他．Mr Black________Justin's answer and praised him in class．45. 我的笔友Bob一到我的家乡就爱上了这个地方．My penfriend Bob fell in love with my hometown________he came here．八、填空46. Language teachers often offer advice to language learners： "Read as much as you canin the new language．" "Practice speaking the language every day．" "Don't translate ﹣ try to think in the new language．" But what do successful language learners do？（1）_______First of all， successful language learners are independent learners． They do not dependon the book or the teacher； they discover their own way to learn the language．（2）_______． They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions． When they guess wrong， they guess again． They try to learn from their mistakes．（3）_______Therefore， successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language；they look for such a chance． They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake． They will try anything to communicate．（4）_______． When communication is difficult， they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete． It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of very word．Finally， successful language learners are learners with a purpose．（5）_______． It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them． They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it．A．They realize that learning a language involves great efforts．B．They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things； they are willingto make mistakes and try again．C．Successful language learners are active learners．D．Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways．E．Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain， they try to find the patterns and the rulesfor themselves．F．They always dream of studying overseas and learning about different cultures．G．They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it．九、材料作文47. 亲爱的同学们，紧张忙碌的初三生活即将结束，丰富多彩的暑假就要来临．怎样安排好暑假生活，过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请根据下文提示，写一下你的暑假计划吧．注意事项：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；2．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息．The summer holiday is coming． Here's my plan for it．_________．I think if I carry out this plan， I will have a colourful and meaningful summer holiday．参考答案与试题解析江苏省宿迁市2020年中考英语试题一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】此题暂无解析2.【答案】B【解析】此题暂无解析3.【答案】D【解析】此题暂无解析4.【答案】B【解析】此题暂无解析5.【答案】D【解析】此题暂无解析6.【答案】B【解析】此题暂无解析7.【答案】B【解析】此题暂无解析8.【答案】C【解析】此题暂无解析【答案】A【解析】此题暂无解析10.【答案】A【解析】此题暂无解析11.【答案】C【解析】此题暂无解析12.【答案】B【解析】此题暂无解析13.【答案】C【解析】此题暂无解析14.【答案】C【解析】此题暂无解析15.【答案】A【解析】此题暂无解析二、完型填空16.【答案】BADCAABDACABDA【解析】（1）句意：她的家人可以用嘴说话，但她不能用嘴说话。

2020年江苏省宿迁市中考试题英语一、单项选择1. There will be ______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /解析：句意：今天下午学校礼堂里会有礼貌的谈话。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

talk交谈，此处表示泛指含义，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a；根据句意语境，可知选C。

答案：C2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between解析：句意：端午节每年五月或六月举行。

考查介词辨析题。

表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用on；between用于两者之间。

May or June五月或六月，月份前需用介词in。

根据句意语境，可知选A。

答案：A3. ----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.----I know _________on my way home. Come with me, please.A. thisB. oneC. . ItD. that解析：句意：——对不起，我想要一些书，但是我在这里找不到书店。

——我知道在我回家的路上有一个。

请跟我来。

考查代词辨析题。

this/that表近指或远指；it代替上文提到的（同一）事物；one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物，相当于“a+名词”。

江苏省宿迁市2020年初中毕业暨升学考试英语第一卷 (选择题。

共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中。

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My cousin Andy can play piano very well, but he isn't good at playing basketball.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /2. -- Is this new book, Shirley?-- No, it isn't. Maybe it's .A. your; hisB. your; himC. yours; hisD. yours; him3. Helen didn't know anything about it her father told her.A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. until4. The cake delicious. I can't wait to eat it.A. feelsB. soundsC. becomesD. smells5. -- Did you sleep well last night?-- Oh, no. noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.A. Too muchB. Much tooC. Too manyD. So many6. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A. Two-thirds; isB. Two-thirds; areC. Two-third; isD. Two-third; are7. -- Excuse me, is Mr. Green in the office?-- No. He Singapore for a meeting. He will be back in a few days.A. have gone toB. has gone toC. have been toD. has been to8. -- Were you sick after six hours' journey on the coach?-- Of course. I quickly as soon as it stopped.A. got upB. got onC. got offD. got to9. It's dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo.A. for us takingB. of us to takeC. of us takingD. for us to take10. At present, lots of people would rather in the country because there is pollution in the city.A. live; moreB. to live; lessC. live; lessD. to live; more11. It's reported that the Chinese government provides free milk powder (奶粉) children in poor areas.A. withB. forC. toD. by12. The lady in the sitting room be over sixty. She looks so young.A. can'tB. mustC. mayD. needn't13. -- Bob, please tell me .-- In South Hill School.A. where will the match be heldB. where the match will be heldC. when will the match be heldD. when the match will be held14. -- I phoned you at 5 : 00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me.-- Sorry. I the flowers in the garden at that time.A. was wateringB. am wateringC. waterD. will water15. -- If you're free tonight, how about having dinner together?--- .A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. All rightD. Not at all二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)阅读下面短文。

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江苏省宿迁市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Tom likes playing ________ football very much.A. /B. anC. theD. a2. — Mum, I'm hungry.— There ________ some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A. isB. areC. hasD. have3. — Where are Lily and Lucy from?— ________ are from the USA.A. OursB. WeC. TheirsD. They4. As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ________ river in our country.A. longB. longestC. highD. highest5. In the end, Mr Song came up ________ a good method to solve the problem.A. forB. atC. inD. with6. — Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr Zhang?— Yes. He is our monitor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom7. My bike was broken yesterday, so I ________ walk home.A. mightB. had toC. mustD. could8. — Excuse me, ________ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?— It's about twenty minutes by bus.A. how muchB. how soonC. how farD. how often9. Mr Liu is a wise man, and he often gives us a few ________.A. suggestionsB. adviceC. hobbiesD. knowledge10. — Dad, would you please ________ a brighter light in my bedroom?— Certainly.A. put inB. hand outC. hand inD. put out11. — Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?— Sure. I ________ here since I was born.A. has livedB. livedC. have livedD. lives12. ________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. — Thank you for showing me how to travel online.— ________.A. No problemB. Of course notC. It doesn't matterD. My pleasure14. — Sandy, do you still remember ________ the Palace Museum?— Yes. About five years ago.A. when we visitB. when do we visitC. when we visitedD. when did we visit15. Just as the saying goes, "________." If you keep practising speaking English, you'll be better at it.A. Practice makes perfectB. Burn the candle at both endsC. It never rains but it poursD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题试卷及解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Tom likes playing____football very much．（）A．/B．an C．the D．a2．﹣Mum，I'm hungry．﹣There____some biscuits on the table．Enjoy them，please．（）A．is B．are C．has D．have3．﹣Where are Lily and Lucy from？﹣____are from the USA．（）A．Ours B．We C．Theirs D．They4．As we all know，the Changjiang River is the____river in our country．（）A．long B．longest C．high D．highest5．In the end，Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．（）A．for B．at C．in D．with6．﹣Do you know the boy____is talking to Mr Zhang？﹣Yes．He is our monitor．（）A．which B．who C．whose D．whom7．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．（）A．might B．had to C．must D．could8．﹣Excuse me，____is Xuefeng Park from the hotel？﹣It's about twenty minutes by bus．（）A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often9．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．（）A．suggestions B．adviceC．hobbies D．knowledge10．﹣Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？﹣Certainly．（）A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out11．﹣Do you know Sunshine Town very well，Mr Chen？﹣Sure．I____here since I was born．（）A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives12．____useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．﹣Thank you for showing me how to travel online．﹣____．（）A．No problem B．Of course notC．It doesn't matter D．My pleasure14．﹣Sandy，do you still remember ____the Palace Museum？﹣Yes．About five years ago．（）A．when we visit B．when do we visitC．when we visited D．when did we visit15．Just as the saying goes，"_____．"If you keep practising speaking English，you'll be better at it．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it poursD．Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省宿迁市2020年初中学业水平考试英语第一卷(选择题，共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Tom likes playing football very much.A./B. anC. theD. a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：汤姆非常喜欢踢足球。

play football踢足球，球类运动前不需要加冠词，比如：basketball/baseball/volleyball/tennis/table tennis，棋类前同样不需要冠词，比如：card/chess，但西洋乐器前需要定冠词the，比如：play the piano/guitar/violin，故本题选择A选项。

2. —Mum, I'm hungry.—There some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A.isB. areC. hasD. have【答案】B【解析】考查there be句型的用法。

句意：---妈妈，我饿了。

---桌子上有一些饼干，去享用它们吧。

首先明确该题考查的是there be句型，表示“有，存在”，需要填一个be动词，选项C和D排除，再者some biscuits为可数名词复数，选用are，故本题选择B选项。

3. —Where are Lily and Lucy from?—are from the USA.A. OursB. WeC. TheirsD. They【答案】D【解析】考查代词的用法。

句意：---丽莉和露西来自哪？---他们来自美国。

题干中问的lily和lucy均为第三人称，且有两个人，应用复数形式，且答句中是做主语，故用人称代词，不需要物主代词，根据句意和语法，本题选择D选项。

4. As we all know, the Changjiang River is the river in our country.A. longB. longestC. highD. highest【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的原级比较级与最高级。

宿迁市2020年中考英语试题及答案1．Tom likes playing____football very much.A．/B．an C．the D．a 2．—Mum, I'm hungry.—There____some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A．is B．are C．has D．have 3．—Where are Lily and Lucy from?—____ are from the USA.A．Ours B．We C．Theirs D．They 4．As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ____ river in our country.A．long B．longest C．high D．highest 5．In the end，Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with 6．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom 7．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 8．—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often 9．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge 10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 11．—Do you know Sunshine Town very well，Mr Chen？—Sure．I____here since I was born.A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives 12．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 13．—Thank you for showing me how to travel online.A．No problem B．Of course not C．It doesn't matter D．My pleasure 14．—Sandy, do you still remember ________the Palace Museum?—Yes. About five years ago.A．when we visit B．when do we visit C．when we visited D．when did we visit15．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light workWhen Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness left her deaf, dump （哑巴）and blind. At the age of five, she began to realize that she was different from other people. Her family members could 16 with their mouths, but she couldn't talk with her mouth. Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their 17 . She could not understand their words, and she could not make any meaningful sounds 18 . She wanted to talk, but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for 19 .So just before Helen's seventh birthday, with the help of Dr Bell, her parents hired a private 20 Miss Sullivan for her. Miss Sullivan was careful to teach Helen, especially she taught Helen those subjects that she was 21 in.One morning, Miss Sullivan carried a cup in her hand and she took Helen to the pump house （水泵房）. 22 was pumping water（用泵打水）there. Miss Sullivan led Helen to the pump, put the cup in her hand, and let Helen 23 it under the spout （水泵嘴）. Helen's first impulse（冲动）was to throw the cup away. But she liked the feeling when the cool water flowed down over her hand into the 24 . So she held it there, smiling a little.Then Miss Sullivan held Helen's other hand and began to 25 the word W﹣A﹣T﹣E﹣R on it. Over and over again. 26 at first, then faster. Suddenly Helen dropped the cup. She stood there quietly, hardly 27 . Inside her mind, a new idea began to spin round"W-A-T-E-R! W-A-T-E-R! This lovely, cool thing. W-A-T-E-R?" She wildly groped（忙乱地摸索）for Miss Sullivan's hand. Her trembling（颤抖的）28 began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan's hand, W-A-T-? She didn't finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting（轻拍）her on the shoulder. Helen was 29 ! That was "water"! For the first time in Helen's life, she"talked" with another person in this30 way! Miss Sullivan's eyes were wet as she cried, "Helen, you're right! You've got it!" 16．A．drink B．talk C．eat D．bite 17．A．mouths B．eyes C．noses D．ears 18．A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself 19．A．food B．wealth C．help D．trouble 20．A．teacher B．worker C．driver D．writer 21．A．rich B．interested C．successful D．strict 22．A．Someone B．Everybody C．Anyone D．Nobody 23．A．find B．hold C．break D．collect 24．A．bottle B．plate C．bowl D．cup 25．A．spell B．read C．say D．explain 26．A．Easily B．Carefully C．Slowly D．Heavily 27．A．breathing B．dancing C．laughing D．singing 28．A．arms B．fingers C．legs D．knees 29．A．polite B．friendly C．honest D．right 30．A．special B．modest C．tidy D．commonHere is the 6﹣day weather report in Suqian，Jiangsu Province．Partly SunnyPartly Cloudy Mostly Sunny Mostly Cloudy31．What's the weather like on Wednesday，July 1？A．Mostly Sunny．B．Partly Cloudy．C．A．M．Showers．D．P．M．Showers．32．The highest temperature appears on．A．TuesdayB．MondayC．SaturdayD．Thursday33．The humidity on Friday，July 3 is．A．92%B．85%C．79%D．87%The Chinese kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft （手工艺品）. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in China. In spring, large numbers of people gather in the squares or parks and fly beautiful kites there.A philosopher （哲学家）called Mozi was said to be the inventor of the Chinese kite. His invention had the bird's name of "Yuan", a kind of bird of the hawk （鹰）family with a long tail. He made the kite out of wood. Later, his student Lu Ban improved it and made the kite out of bamboo.With the development of papermaking, paper was introduced into the kite-making. The kite got the name "Zhi Yuan", as "Zhi" in Chinese means paper. And during the Five Dynasties period, people tied the bamboo whistle （哨子）to the kite. When the kite was flying, the airflow （气流）could make the whistle sound like Guzheng playing. So the kite carried the name "Fengzheng".From then on, making and playing the kite became very popular in Weifang, Shandong Province. Every year in spring, when the weather became warm, almost every family went out to fly the kite and have a picnic on sunny and windy days. It was an exciting folk activity and a good time to display various beautiful kites. At the same time, they also enjoyed the warm weather and fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world ﹣famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is held from 20th to 25th in April every year.Flying a kite in spring does people much good. For example, it is a good way to reduce the backache （背痛）. Besides, when people fly a kite, it can help them forget their stressful （压力重的）situations and reconnect （再连接）them to nature.34．From the second paragraph, we can know that "Yuan" is________.A．a bird's nameB．a kind of shapeC．a symbol of stressD．an inventor's name35．How long does Weifang International Kite Festival last every year?A．5 days.B．6 days.C．7 days.D．8 days.36．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．A lot of ways of making kites.B．Some advantages of flying kites.C．The dynasties of making kites.D．The good places of flying kites.Antarctica（南极洲）is at the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on our planet. What would it be like to live and work there?On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker（破冰船）made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world's best research icebreakers.Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unusual environment, researchers from around the world have been going there to do study（研究）for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere（大气）and stars.The study of Antarctica's geology（地质）is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins（企鹅）, seals（海豹）and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them.Xie Zhouqing is a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China's 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, "Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun. "He also said," I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and why they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them."37．What can we know from the first three paragraphs?A．Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth.B．There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica.C．Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China.D．Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica 45 times.38．What does the underlined word "it" mean in the fifth paragraph?A．Life in Antarctica.B．Rocks in Antarctica.C．Fun in Antarctica.D．Danger in Antarctica.39．What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A．The weather in Antarctica hasn't changed over time.B．Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica.C．Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica.D．The study in Antarctica can't help protect penguins and seals.40．Where does the passage probably come from?A．A storybook.B．A cooking guide.C．A film review.D．A science magazine."Well, I'll eat the cake," Alice said. "If I get taller, I can reach the key on the table. And if get smaller, I can go under the door into the garden. "Then she finished the cake very soon."I shall be as tall as a house in a minute," she said. She tried to look down at her feet, and could only just see them.Just then her head hit the ceiling （天花板）of the room. She was now about three meters tall quickly, she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door. But she was too tall to go through the door. She began to cry. The tears （泪水）ran down her face, and soon there was large pool of salt water all around her on the floor. Suddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen."Oh, the Duchess （公爵夫人）, the Duchess! She'll be very angry! I'm late, and she's waiting for me. Oh dear, oh dear!"It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of whitegloves in one hand and a fan in the other hand.Alice was afraid, but she needed help. So she said in a low voice, "Oh, please, sir."Her voice frightened （使惊恐）the Rabbit. He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly.Alice picked up the gloves and the fan. The room was very hot, so she cooled down with the fan. She said, "Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Shall I get smaller during the night?"She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit's white gloves. "How did I get it on my hand?" she thought." Oh, I'm getting smaller again! I'm already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every second! How can I stop it?" She saw the fan in her other hand. "It must be the fan!" she thought, and quickly she dropped it.She was now very, very small, and the key was still lying on the table."Things are worse than ever," thought poor Alice. She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck. At first, she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears."Oh, why did I cry so much?" said Alice. She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse."Shall I speak to it?" thought Alice. "Everything is very strange here, so perhaps a mouse can speak."Then she began, "Oh, mouse, do you know the way out of this pool? I am very tired of swimming."But the mouse looked at her with its little eyes and said nothing."Perhaps it doesn't understand English," thought Alice. "Perhaps it's a French mouse." So she began again, and said in French, "Where is my cat?" （This was first sentence in her French book.）The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily."Oh, I'm sorry!" cried Alice quickly. "Of course, you don't like cats, do you?""No. I don't like cats," the mouse replied.（Adapted from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland）41．What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice's voice?A．The cake and the fan.B．The cake and the key.C．The gloves and the fan.D．The gloves and the key.42．How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away?A．Bored.B．Excited.C．Unhappy.D．Curious.43．What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story?a. Alice fell into the salt water.b. Alice ate up the whole cake.c. Alice met a mouse and spoke to it.d. Alice took the key and hurried to the door.A．b﹣a﹣d﹣c B．c﹣b﹣d﹣a C．c﹣d﹣a﹣b D．b﹣d﹣a﹣c 44．What can we learn from the story?A．The key was taken away by a French cat.B．The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller.C．The mouse couldn't speak French or English.D．The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess.45．Which of the following is the best title for the story?A．The White Rabbit's houseB．The ceiling of the roomC．A cute mouse and a lazy catD．Alice's strange experience46．People all over the world hope for________（和平）．47．The little boy is________（害羞的），so he seldom speaks in public.48．The couple are having a quiet life in a________ （村庄）far away from the city. 49．________（百）of books are sold in this bookstore every month．50．Students should________（归还）these magazines to the library before this term is over. 51．Beijing Daxing International Airport is one of the________（奇迹）of the modern world．52．Daniel wishes to d________up as a Superman at Halloween next year．53．To our s________,the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone.54．Gulliver saw many________ （very small）people in front of him.55．The old man is so________（not strong）that he can't look after himself well.56．I would like________ （invite）you to my birthday party.57．My cousin will go to university for________ （far）study.58．Linda________（sleep）on the bed when the doorbell rang.59．The flight________（cancel）because of the bad weather last week．60．Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his________（fifty）.61．At weekends，I'd rather________（stay）at home，surfing the Internet．62．Wu Jing is a well-known________（direct）. He is popular among film lovers. 63．Most young people get used to________（pay）with Wechat or Alipay.64．At present，smart mobile phones are________（wide）used in our daily lives．65．Please remember that nothing is________（possible）if we put our heart into it．66．为了保持健康，我们最好一周运动至少三次。

江苏省宿迁市2020年初中学业水平考试英语第一卷(选择题，共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Tom likes playing football very much.A./B. anC. theD. a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：汤姆非常喜欢踢足球。

play football踢足球，球类运动前不需要加冠词，比如：basketball/baseball/volleyball/tennis/table tennis，棋类前同样不需要冠词，比如：card/chess，但西洋乐器前需要定冠词the，比如：play the piano/guitar/violin，故本题选择A选项。

2. —Mum, I'm hungry.—There some biscuits on the table. Enjoy them, please.A.isB. areC. hasD. have【答案】B【解析】考查there be句型的用法。

句意：---妈妈，我饿了。

---桌子上有一些饼干，去享用它们吧。

首先明确该题考查的是there be句型，表示“有，存在”，需要填一个be动词，选项C和D排除，再者some biscuits为可数名词复数，选用are，故本题选择B选项。

3. —Where are Lily and Lucy from?—are from the USA.A. OursB. WeC. TheirsD. They【答案】D【解析】考查代词的用法。

句意：---丽莉和露西来自哪？---他们来自美国。

题干中问的lily和lucy均为第三人称，且有两个人，应用复数形式，且答句中是做主语，故用人称代词，不需要物主代词，根据句意和语法，本题选择D选项。

4. As we all know, the Changjiang River is the river in our country.A. longB. longestC. highD. highest【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的原级比较级与最高级。

专题11 完成句子、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2020年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。

46. Although she is in her_______(八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.47. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills.48. Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.49. Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to __________(避免)getting lost.50. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地).51. According to a survey, the average number of _____(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961.52. It was _____(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.53. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.54. It’s _______(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.55. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.【答案】46. eighties47. voice 48. prepares49. avoid 50. wisely51. daily 52. careless53. player 54. boring55. allow【解析】47. 句意：朱志文凭借其出色的嗓音和杰出的演技赢得了一场名为《声音》的才艺表演。

2020年宿迁市英语中考试卷初中英语第一卷〔选择题，共55分〕一、单项选择〔共20小题；每题 1分，总分值 20分〕从 A 、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

1． --Is your school very big?--Yes ． There more than 5，000 students in it ．A． is B ． are C．has2． You'd better there early so that you will not miss anything A． arrive B ． arrives C．to arrive 3． --I like this pair of football boots．May I?--Yes, of course ．．D ． haveD ． arrivingA． try on it B ． try on them 4． --What's wrong with my son, doctor?--．Just a cold．A． Something seriousC． Nothing serious5． --Mum ， would you please me --OK ． I'm coming ．A． to help； do B ． help； with 6． --Li Ping ， what's the American English forC．try it onB．Serious somethingD． Serious nothingmy homework ？C．helping ；to do〝 film 〞 ?D ． try them onD ． helped；with--A． Fall 7． --Who writes --Ricky ．．B ． Hallin your class?C．Math D ． MovieA ． more careful B．the most carefulC．more carefully D． the most carefully8． --Hi ， Kitty ， I have passed exams!--Oh ，congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed．A ． my； herB ． mine； her C．my ； hers D ． mine； hers 9． Wang Fang was very brave ． She the fire with a blanket and saved the old man ．A． put out B ． put up C．put away D ． put on 10． --Millie ， your mum says we shouldn't watch TV ．--I think we should her．She's right．A． too much； hear B．too much ； listen toC． much too ； hear D． much too ； listen to11． Mum prepares breakfast for us every morning ， so she early．A． used to get up B．is used for getting upC． used to getting up D． is used to getting up12． --Have you decided to do next?--Not yet ．A． what B ． how C．where D ． when 13． It's selfish Eddie the whole birthday cake ．A． of； to eat B ． of； eating C．for ；to eat D ． for； eating 14． It's too noisy ．of the students wants to sit here any more ．A． No B ． Nobody C．None D ． No one 15． --Is that girl Amy?--No ，she's Allen ． Amy tile library with her friend ．A． has been to B ． has gone to C．have gone to D ． have been to 16． It's about three years my brother joined the army ．A． before B ． after C．since D ． when 17． --Your father seldom goes out for dinner ，?--No ．He likes reading at home ．A． does he B．does your fatherC． doesn't your father D． doesn ’ t he18． Our teacher said light faster than sound．A． traveled B．has traveledC． is traveling D． travels19． Tile sentence structure〔结构〕 of 〝They painted the walls white ．〞 is ．A． S+V+P B．S+V+DO+OCC． S+V+IO+DO D． S+V+DO20． --Simon， I've got your invitation 〔请帖〕．--Oh ，good．?A． What are you going to do B．How do you like itC． Can you come D． May I help you二、完形填空〔共15小题；每题 1分，总分值 15分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、 B、C和D 〕中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。