8A Unit4 Welcome to the unit

2021年春天八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read知识点归纳 (新版)牛津版8B Unit4 Welcome to the unit1. Have you decided what to do with these books? 你已经决定如何处置这些书了吗？ do with = deal with 处置，对付what to do with…… = how to deal with…… 如何处置to use them to reach the box on the fridge 不能不利用它们来够冰箱上的盒子 a book about Germany in World War Ⅱ读一本关于第二次世界战争德国的书4. What type of book do you like? 你喜爱什么类型的书？5. What do you like to read in your spare time? 你空闲时喜爱读什么书？ in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时刻里6. I’m interesting in history books. They improve my knowledge of the past. 我对历史书感爱好。

它们提高我的对过去知识的了解。

(1)be interested in 对…感爱好 = have / take interest in sth / doing sth. （2）improve my knowledge of the past 提高我对过去的熟悉（knowledge 知识不可数 n — v know ）7. novels by the French writer Victor Hugo 被/ 由法国作家维克多· 雨果写的小说8. The story of the ugly man Quasimodo really touched me . 那个丑人（加西莫多）Quasimodo 的故事实在感动了我。

8A Unit1词组句型Comic strip&Welcome to the unit（P6）某样喝的东西something to drink更多些食物some more food冰箱里什么也没有。

There’s nothing in the fridge……怎么样？What/How about(doing)sth.?也许我们可以分享它。

Maybe we can share it.（P7）一个好朋友的品质qualities of a good friend在《青少年》杂志上in Teenagers magazine一个诚实的学生an honest student保守秘密keep a secret使某人高兴make sb.happy使某人做某事make sb.do sth.使某人看上去聪明（P8）make sb.look smart分享我的快乐share my joy是什么使你的朋友如此特别？What makes your friend so special?关心，在意care about遇到问题/困难have problems(in)doing sth.相信某人说的话believe what sb.says/believe one’s words给某人写信write(a letter)to sb.什么样的人适合当好朋友？What makes good friends?说谎tell lies讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes同意某人的观点agree with sb.Reading（P8）邀请某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends留着短发have short hair对某人慷慨be generous to sb.乐意做某事（两种表达）be willing/ready to do sth.任何时候/随时any time在某方面帮助某人help sb.with sth.在公交车上给需要的人让座give a/the/one’s seat on the bus to someone in need 有好听的嗓音have a good voice长大grow up差不多1米75高almost1.75metres(tall)戴小小的圆形眼镜wear small round glasses有幽默感have a good sense of humour感到无聊feel bored他的腿在课桌里容纳不下。

8A Unit 4 知识点提要一、词汇1.指示可n. instruction (an/-s) 常用复数★清晰的指示8AU3clear instructions2.工具n. tool (a/-s)3.刷子；画笔n. *brush ▲(a/-es)刷v. brush →▲三单：-es →过去式：-ed →现分：-ing4.胶水不可n. glue5.绳索可n. rope (a/-s)6.剪刀[复] scissors★一把剪刀 a pair of scissors[典型例题]( ).This pair of scissors ____ good. I don’t want ____.A.are; itB.isn’t; themC.isn’t; itD.aren’t; them7.磁带；胶带；修正带可n. tape (a/-s)8.自己动手做不可n. DIY ★(Do It Yourself）★一份自己动手做的工作 a DIY job9.确切地，精确地adv. exactly 比较级：more ~ 最高级：the most ~★DIY确切地说是什么？What’s DIY exactly?★(答语)正是，没错Exactly. ★(答语)并不是，不全是Not exactly.精确的adj. exact10.代表；象征（短语）stand for11.修补，修理v. repair★(fix) →三单：-s →过去式：-ed →现分：-ing★修理电脑repair a computer/computers ★修理自行车fix a bicycle/bicycles12.装饰v. *decorate →三单：-s →▲过去式：-d →▲现分：decorating13.反而，却adv. instead14.而不是，代替（短语）instead of考点1：★Instead＋逗号→“恰恰相反的是，”★instead＋句号→“代替”考点2：★instead of＋V-ing、代词、名词→“而不是”/“代替”[典型例题]( )1. She didn’t throw away her old clothes. _______, she made some useful things with them.A.UnluckilyB. SuddenlyC. SeldomD. Instead( )2. There is little juice there in the fridge, if you are thirsty, you can drink some water _______.A.of insteadB. butC. instead ofD. instead( )3. Instead of ________ letters on paper, people communicate(交流) by sending e-mails.A．writing B．writes C．to write D．written( )4.—I don’t think their going swimming ____ telling adults(大人) is a good idea.—But things are now better ____ worse. They’ll let their parents know before going next time.A. instead of; withoutB. without; thanC. without; instead ofD. instead of; than( )5．—Excuse me, I want to know if my parents can collect the mail ________ me.—No. You must collect it ________. Remember: take your ID card with you.A．instead of;by oneself B．instead of; for oneself C．instead; by oneself D．instead; for oneself 15.玫瑰(花) 可n. rose (a/-s)制作一些纸玫瑰make some paper roses16.着迷的，狂热的；发疯的adj. crazy ▲比较级：crazier ▲最高级：the craziest17.对某物/做某事着迷be crazy about (doing) sth. (like something very much)18.可怕的adj. terrible (very bad)比较级：more ~ 最高级：the most ~★看起来可怕look terrible★非常，很adv. terribly19.曾经，一度；一次；一旦adv. once★立刻，马上at once= right away8AU5= right now= *immediately20.剪出（短语）cut out v. cut →三单：-s →▲过去式：cut →现分：cutting21.安装（短语）★★put in v. put →三单：-s →▲过去式：put →现分：putting[拓展] 扑灭put out 收拾put away 穿上put on推迟put off★组装put together①搭，树立；②★★张贴；③挂起↑put up22.错误，失误可n. mistake (a/-s)误解，误会v. mistake →三单：-s →▲过去式：mistook →▲现分：mistaking23.犯错误（短语）（2种）★make a mistake= make mistakes24.剪下，切下，割下v. cut →三单：-s →▲过去式：cut →▲现分：cutting25.供电中断；停电（短语）*power cut26.管子，水管；管乐器；烟斗可n. *pipe (a/-s)敲裂了水管hit a pipe27.使充满v. fill (make something full of something else)→三单：-s →过去式：-ed →现分：-ing28.用B填充A（短语）★fill A with B★充满... be filled with...= be full of...29.不仅A而且B（短语）not only A but (also) B★both A and B“A和B都”谓v.的数取决于A和B★not only A but (also) B“不仅A而且B”谓v.的数取决于B，即就近原则[典型例题]1.Both the twins and Jack _______(be) from the UK.2.Not only the twins but also Jack _______(be) from the UK.( )3．—______ some paper ______ a pair of scissors is needed to make paper roses.—I’ll get them right away.A.Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Neither; nor( )4．—______ some paper ______ a pair of scissors are needed to make paper roses.—I’ll get them right away.A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Neither; nor30.天花板可n. *ceiling (a/-s)31.(橱柜或书架等的)架子，隔板可n. *shelf ▲(a/shelves)32.哎呀感叹词. *whoops33.建议，忠告，劝告v. advise (tell someone what you think he/she should do)→三单：-s →▲过去式：-d →▲现分：advising建议做某事advise doing sth. ★建议某人(不要)做某事advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议，忠告，劝告不可n.8BU4advice ★一些建议some advice[典型例题]( )1．—I have a fever and I feel terrible. —I advise you ________ the doctor right now.A．see B．Seeing C．to see D．saw( )2．Usually I don’t advise ______ during a trip, but this time I think I should advise all of you _____ for a rest.A.to stop; to stopB.stopping; stoppingC.to stop; stoppingD.stopping; to stop( )3．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it’s dangerous.A．not throwing B．no throwing C．not to throw D．don’t throw4．Could you advise the little boy _______________ (not swim) in the lake?5．Listen carefully! The police _________ (advise) us how to cross the roads safely.34.可n. course (a/-s)★学习不同的课程take/attend different courses35. already36.经常去；出席v. attend (go to)→三单：-s →过去式：-ed →现分：-ing★上学attend school★参加会议(2种) attend a meeting/meetings （注意attend和join/ join in/ take part in区分）★上课(3种) attend a course/courses、attend a lesson/lessons、attend a class/classes37.句子可n. sentence (a/-s)★用新单词造句make sentences with the new words38.葡萄可n. grape (a/-s)39.草莓可n. strawberry ▲(a/strawberries)40.匙，调羹可n. spoon (a/s)41.沙拉可n.&不可n. salad (a/-s)★尝试使你的水果沙拉看起来和尝起来一样好try to make your fruit salad look as good as it tastes42.奶油；乳脂；霜不可n. *cream43.混合v. mix →▲三单：-es →过去式：-ed →现分：-ing把A与B混合mix A with B ★把它们混合在一起8AU4mix them together男女混合的，混合的adj.8AU2mixed ★一所混合学校 a mixed school44.增加，补充v. add →三单：-s →过去式：-ed →现分：-ing增加add to 把A添加到B里add A to B 总计为... add up to...45.提示，指点可n. *tip (a/-s)★制作水果沙拉的提示tips for making a fruit salad46.例子；榜样可n. example ▲(an/-s)47.例如（短语）（2种）for example★用于举例的3者之区别：For example＋逗号= such as / like(像)不＋逗号[典型例题]( )1. There are many good ways to save water. _______, turn off the tap when brushing teeth.A. Such asB.At firstC.HoweverD.For example( )2．There are many tools ________ brushes, tape, glue for you to ________ in the shop.A．for example, choose B．like, choose from C．such as, choose D．for example, choose from ( )3．Dandong is famous ______ its places of interest, ______ the Yalu River and the Hushan Great Wall.A．for; such as B．as; for example C．to; such as D．in; for example48.v. leave →三单：-s →▲过去式：left →现分：leaving①使处于某种状态★使某人/某物处于某种状态leave/keep sb./sth.＋adj./doing★把它放在空气中一段时间8AU4leave it in the air for some time★使某人独处（3种）leave sb. alone /by oneself/ on one’s own②离开离开公园8AU4leave the park 离开A地去B地leave A for B动身去某地leave for＋地点③忘★把某物忘在某地leave sth.＋地点④留下留口信leave a message[典型例题]1.Don’t leave her ________ (wait) outside in the rain.2. It seems that it is going rain. You’d better ________ the windows ________ when you leave the house.A．leave; open B．not leave; opened C．not to leave; not open D．not leave; open49.调味汁，酱不可n. *sauce50.火腿可n. *ham (a/-s)51.正确的adj.&改正；批改v. correct= right= true不正确的adj.incorrect= wrong 正确地adv. correctly52.错误地，不对adv. wrong53.弄错；犯错；(机器)出故障（短语）go wrong54.完成的adj. finished完成；结束v.8AU2finish →▲三单：-es →过去式：-ed →现分：-ing55.完成v.&完全的，彻底的；全部的，整个的adj. complete =finish8AU2→三单：-s →▲过去式：completed →现分：-ing★完成做某事complete/finish doing sth.不完整的adj. in complete完全地；彻底地adv. completely56.确定的adj. certain不确定的adj.un certain当然Certainly. =Sure. = Of course.57.积极的，活跃的；主动的adj. active★一个积极的学生an active student不积极/不活跃/不主动的adj. inactive积极地adv. actively58.可能的adj. possible不可能的adj.im possible★尽可能adj./adv.as adj./adv. as possible= as adj./adv. as sb. can/could可能地adv. possibly59.收拾，整理v. tidy →▲三单：tidies →▲过去式：tidied →▲现分：tiding爱整洁的，整洁的adj.8AU1tidy ▲比较级：tidier ▲最高级：the tidiest不整洁的adj.un tidy60.收拾妥，整理好（短语）tidy up整理好你的卧室tidy up your bedroom ★整理好它tidy it up[典型例题]( )．You bedroom looks . Please .A．untidily; tidy it up B．untidy; tidy it up C．untidily, tidy up it D．untidy, tidy up it 61.秘密的adj. secret秘密可n.8AU1 secret (a/-s) ...的秘密the secret of...62.保密（短语）keep it secret区分：（为某人）保守秘密（短语）8AU1（2种）keep a secret (for sb.) =keep secrets (for sb.)某人自守秘密(不将秘密说出去) keep secrets to oneself对某人隐瞒keep secrets from sb.63.拼写v. spell →三单：-s →▲过去式：spelled/spelt →现分：-ing★一直拼错这些单词keep spelling the words wrong拼法可n.(a/-s)&拼写不可n. spelling64.气球可n. balloon (a/-s)65.粘住，钉住v. stick→三单：-s →★过去式：stuck [区分：卡车可n. <美> truck (a/-s)] →现分：-ing棍，棒可n. stick (a/-s)区分：票，入场券可n. ticket (a/-s)66.封面；盖子，罩&庇护所8AU6可n. cover (a/-s)★把它粘在封面上stick it on the cover不要以貌取人。

Step 4 Homework.1. Read the article fluently, memorize the vocabulary, phrases and senten ces.2. More able students to recite the text.3. Finish the relative exercise.教学反思sentence. Pay attention to your pronunciation and inton ati on. Play the tape. Show some key words and phrases in each paragraph. 3. Prese nt all the key words and phrases. T: Close your books, please. Use these key words and useful phrases to retell the article. Paragraph 1: be crazy about, repair, decorate, look terrible Paragraph 2: a brighter light, make a mistake, power cut, put up a picture, hit a pipe, fill …with …Paragraph 3: living room, boring, paint …blue,ceiling, floor, cat Paragraph 4: a shelf, above, spend five hours, not stay, much higher Paragraph 5: buy, advise, make him an gry, atte nd less ons, know much more 4. T: Can you retell Suzy ' s story about her cous in in your own words? Praise ss who can organize their Ianguage well and retell the article flue ntly. phrases. Retell the paragraph paragraph. Retell the article.article bywhole 总课时 第3课时总课题 Unit 4 Do it yourself总课时8 第5课时 课题Grammar B课型New教学目标1. To master the new words.2. To use should/had better to give advice.3. To use should/had better to give advice in correct con text. 教学重点 1. To use should/had better to give advice.2. To use should/had better to give advice in correct con text.教学难点 As above.教学准备 Computer Pictures Notebook课前预习Go through the part and try to lear n some new words by heart.教学过程教师活 动学生活动备课札记教学反思 Want to broke n pipe ) Don / t know cut ) We (建议（修理坏掉的水管 ）. how to deal with (停电 ）you （修一门课程repair the(a power in DIY .(advise , take a course ) You can ( 上课 )every weekend . ( attend lessons )Call us on 88221546 .Step 4. ActivitiesEnjoy DIY :Ask Ss to work in groups ,according to the teacher / s in struct ions to do their DIY jobs A : Having a discussion in groups Group 1 : making a lovely en velope Group 2 : making a birthday card Group 3 :pa in ti ng the paper B: Group prese ntati onStep5 ExerciseFinish the relative exercise. Homework 1、 To recite the text . 2、 Write a passage about how to do your DIY jobs (such as painting a room , fixing a bicycle , making cakes, repairi ng computers ) 3、 P review GrammarListe n and pay much attention to the main poi nts.Try to finish some exercise.Sandy and her mum are talking about what to eat for lunch. 2. Play the tape.Are san dwiches quick and easy to make ? What do they put on the bread?Do they just n eed one piece of bread?3. Play the tape and ask ss to repeat after the tape.4. Work in pairs: Work in pairs. It ' s your turn to make similar dialogues. Talk about what you can make for lunch. You can use Sandy and her mother ' s con versati on as a model. Homework1. Memorize words, phrases and sentences.2. Recite Speak up.3. Preview Study skills.总课题 Unit 4 Do it yourself总课时8 第7课时 课题Study skills课型New教学目标 1. To add un-,i n-and im- to form a new word.2. To use adjectives with un-,i n-and im- to express n egative meanin gs.教学重点 1. To add un-,i n-and im- to form a new word.2. To use adjectives with un-.i n-and im- to express n egative meanin gs.教学难点 As above.教学准备Computer Pictures Notebook教学反思Fin ish the exercise.课前预习Go through the part and try to lear n some new words by heart.教学过程教师沽动学生沽动备课札记Step 1 Lead in1. T: We' ve learnt a lot about Suzy ' s cousin. He loves DIY very much. What happens every time he does DIY?2. P rese nt more questi ons,(1) What happen to the cat when Suzy' s finished painting the whole living room blue?(2) C ould Suzy put the books on the shelf made by her cous in?(3) W hy did Suzy' s cousin feel unhappy when Suzy advised him to take a course in DIY?⑷ Is Suzy also weak at DIY?3. T: We know Suzy is good at DIY. Her mother' s birthday is coming. Do you know what he decided to give her mother? Did she do some DIY?En courage ss to guess the possibility.Step 2 Reading1. T: Suzy made a birthday card at the weeke nd. Liste n to her diary entry carefully and find the answers to these questi ons.(1) Why didn ' t Suzy make the card at home?(Because she wan ted to keep it secret.)(2) Did Sandy help?(Yes. Sandy helped her with the draw in g.)(3) How long did Suzy and Sandy spe nd making it?(They spe nt two hours making it.)(4) What mistakes did Suzy keep making whe n work ing onit?(She kept spelling the words wrong because she was too excited.)(5) What colour did she use for the roses?(She coloured them red, blue and pin k.)(6) Did they make a mess in the house?(Yes. There was paint on everyth in g.)2. Play the tape.T: Open your books and turn to page 52, please. Let ' s repeat after the tape sentence by sentence.3. Ask ss to read the article paragraph by paragraph and think over the content of each paragraph.4. Make ss un dersta nd the content of a diary.Para 1: The reas on why Suzy made a birthday card.Para 2: How she made the card.Para 3: What happe ned in the end.Para 3: Suzy' s hope.Step 3 Writing1. Ask ss to turn to page 53, part B.T: Write your own diary entry about one of the DIY jobs you did. Use the diary entry in Part A as a model and use the useful expressions on page 52 to help you 1 ook atS:Something terrible happe n.S: It was also pain ted blue.S: No, the books couldn ' t stay there because one end was much higher and higher.An swer.An swerthes equestio ns.Liste n and repeat. Read and think over.。

英语牛津译林八上Unit 4：教案（全单元教案）《牛津初中英语》8A Unit 4 Wild animalsComic strip& Welcome to the unit一、教学目标1 了解对话内容，掌握重点词组及初步了解if句型的用法2. 熟悉学习更多有关野生动物的词语二、教学重难点学生讨论表达对动物的喜好三、教学流程Step1 Comic stripHobo and Eddie have a new problem now. Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.1 What does Hobo want to do?2 Is Eddie willing to share his food?Language points:look delicioustalk to/with sblook after/ take care ofAsk students to pay attention to‘if’clauses Step2 VocabulariesAsk students to look at the pictures and learn new words about wild animals.bear dolphin giant panda kangaroo squirrel tigerStep3 Guessing gamesLet students paly a guessing gane to engage them.One student describes and the other guess ‘What animal is it?’Step 4 Make a surveyAsk stuents to work in pairs. Complete the survey form on P59Step5 DiscussionA: Which animal do you like best?B: I like ……best.A: Why？B: Because they are …...A: Which animal do you like least?B: I like…… least.A: Why?B: Because they are …...Step 6 HomeworkRemember all the words about wild animals and try to describe them.《牛津初中英语》8A Unit 4 Wild animalsReading1一教学目标1.知识目标1.)知识并运用本课时的四会单词。

8A Unit 4 Do it yourselfPeriod 1 Welcome to the unitTeaching Aims1. To get Ss to grasp the names of some common tools for DIY.2. To get Ss to talk about DIY and help them become interested in DIY.Teaching Focuses or Difficulties1.To learn some new words and important expressions.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Presentation1. Have a talk with Ss:There’s something wrong with my computer. I’m going to fix it today. I’m going to do some DIY work. Do you know what DIY stands for? (Write Do it yourself on Bb)When you do DIY work, you do things yourself. Can you do any DIY work? What can you do? Step 2 Listening1.Show Ss the pictures of Hobo and Eddie and say to them: Look at these pictures, please.Hobo has some work to do today. Do you think Eddie will help him?2.Now let’s listen to their dialogue. Please answer some questions:(1)What’s Hobo going to do?(2)What should Hobo do first?(3)What does Hobo probably need?Step 3 Practice1.Get Ss to repeat the dialogue after the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.2. Ask Ss to act the dialogue out.Step 4 Presentation1. Say to Ss: Hobo has to build his new house on his own. He needs some tools.What tools do you think he needs?2. Teach Ss the names of some common tools: brush glue rope scissors tape3. Ask Ss to complete Part A4. Talk about the use of the tools with Ss.Step 5 Practice1.T: These tools are very useful when we do DIY. Do you like doing DIY? Millie and Suzy are also talking about DIY. Let’s listen to them and tell me what Suzy is going to do today?2. Ask Ss to practice reading the dialogue in pairs.3. Get Ss to talk about DIY.Make some similar dialogues using the conversation in part B as a model.4. Invite some pairs to the front and act their dialogues out.Step 6 Homework1. Recite the new words and expressions.2. Preview the Reading part.3.Finish the paper.8A Unit 4 Do it yourselfPeriod 2 Reading1Teaching Aims1.To get Ss to grasp some new words about DIY.2.To read the text to understand the content and do some exercises correctly.3.To encourage Ss to do some DIY work.Teaching Focuses or DifficultiesTo read the text to understand the content and do some exercises correctly. Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Lead-inA free talk with Ss:Do you like DIY? Have you ever tried DIY? What’s it?Step 2 Pre-reading1. Tell Ss that Suzy’s cousin Andrew likes DIY a lot. He’s crazy about DIY. Teach ‘be crazy about’2. Show Ss the picture o Page 44 and ask: What happened to Andrew?Encourage Ss to answer the question: He tried to hit the nail with a hammer, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. He made a mistake. It was terrible.3. Get Ss to complete Part B1.4. T: Do you think Suzy’s cousin is good at DIY?No, he isn’t. He caused a lot of problems when he did things himself.Step 3 While-reading1. Go through the text and complete Part B2.2. Play the tape for Ss and ask them to do some “T or F” exercises. If the sentence is false, ask Ss to correct it.3. Read Para 1 and answer some questions:Does Andrew like DIY?How is his house after he finishes DIY?1.Give Ss some key words and useful expressions and ask them to retell the text oneparagraph by one paragraph.2.Give Ss three minutes to get ready for retelling the whole story.Step 5 homework1.Read text aloud and try to remember the new words.2.Underline the useful phrases in the text.Blackboard Writing8A Unit 4 Do it yourselfPeriod 3 Reading(2)Teaching Aims1.To enable Ss to retell the text.2.To enable Ss to grasp some useful expressions: be crazy about, fill… with…,advise sb. to do sth., not only… but also…, make a mistake,…Teaching Focuses or DifficultiesTo enable Ss to grasp some language points.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Revision1.Say to Ss: We’ve learnt something about Suzy’s cousin Andrew.Tell me something about him.2.Give Ss some key words and ask them to retell the text one paragraph by one paragraph. Step 2 PresentationExplain some language points while the Ss are retelling the text.1. be crazy about (doing) sth2. try to do sth3. make a mistakes4. have a power cut5. put up6. fill … with…7. paint… blue8. keep on doing sth.9. not only… but also…10. advise sb to do sth11. know everything aboutStep 3 Practice1. Get Ss to complete the following sentences:1）. It was __________ (一个很大的错误) to leave my umbrella at home. 2）. The meeting room _________ (充满了) thick smoke an hour ago. 3）. Please put the book _________ (架子上).4）. My mother decided to __________ (参加烹饪课学习).5）. Only ten people ____________ (出席会议) yesterday.6）. Where should I __________ (把这幅画挂起来)？2. Tell Ss that Suzy is telling Kitty about her cousin’s DIY.Get Ss to complete the conversation in Part B4.3. Check the answers and read the conversation in pairs.4. A group workPut Ss in groups of four and discuss the following questions:1) What do you like to do?2) What do you often help your parents do?3) Do you think it’s good to help with the housework?4) Are you good at DIY?5) What do you think is the best thing about DIY? Why?6) Do you have any problems with DIY?7) Who can you ask for DIY advice?5. Get Ss to make dialogues according to the discussion.Step 4 Homework1. Remember the language points.2. Try to recite the text.3. Finish the paper.Blackboard Writing8A Unit 4 Do it yourselfPeriod 4 GrammarTeaching Aims1.To enable Ss to learn about how to give instructions.2.To enable Ss to use “should” and “had better” to give adv ice.Teaching Focuses or DifficultiesTo learn how to give instructions and advice.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Presentation1.Say to Ss that Suzy’s cousin thinks he’s good at DIY. Does his mother agree?Why do you think so?Encourage Ss to answer: When he was painting the walls, his mother said, “Stop it”.2. Write “Stop it” on Bb and tell Ss that we can use the sentences like this to give instructions.3. Help Ss to work out the rule: How to give instructions?4. Ask Ss to read the model sentences together.Step 2 Practice1. Show SS the pictures on Page 47 and ask: What is Millie doing?Do you know how to make cards?What should we do first?2. Get Ss to complete the instructions and then read them.Step 3 Presentation1. Andrew is crazy about DIY, but he isn’t good at it. Can you give him your advice?You should take a course in DIY. You’d better take a course in DIY.2. Show more advice and help Ss to work out the rule:We use should and had better when giving advice and telling people what we think is the best or right thing to do. The tone of had better is stronger than should.3. Read the model sentences on Page 48.Step 4 Practice1. Tell Ss that Suzy is giving DIY advice to her classmates and ask them to make sentences with should (not) / had better (not).2. Check the answers and get Ss to read then together.3. Say to Ss:Boys and girls, you have learnt how to give advice. I have a problem and I need your help. I can’t sleep well at night and I feel tired during the day, Can you give me some advice? Encourage Ss to give advice.Step 5 Homework1. Revise the Grammar Part, including the knowledge of the grammar, vocabulary and useful expressions.2. Preview Integrated skills.3.Finish the paper.8A Unit 4 Do it yourselfPeriod 5 Integrated skillsTeaching Aims1. To enable Ss to catch some useful information from listening.2. To learn to talk about DIY in English.Teaching Focuses or DifficultiesTo improve the students’ abilities of listening, reading, writing and speaking.Teaching ProceduresStep 1Presentation1. Have a talk with Ss:What did you have for breakfast / lunch today?What food do you like best?Do you have a healthy diet?Can you cook dinner on your own?2. Show Ss a picture of a salad and ask:This is my favorite food. What’s it?Teach the new word: salad3. T: Salad is healthy. Do you think it’s easy to make a salad? Can you make a salad?4. Ask Ss :What do you need when making a salad?Teach the new words: spoon, salad creamStep 2 Listening1.Get Ss to look at the pictures in Part A1 on Page 49, and talk about the things in the pictures. Teach the new words: strawberry, grape2.Tell Ss that Amy and Suzy are making a fruit salad.. They are talking about what they need. Play the tape and ask Ss to listen to their conversation and tick the things they need.3. After checking the answers, ask Ss a question:Why aren’t watermelons good for a fruit salad?4. Play the tape again and complete Part A2.5. Play the tape for Part A3 and ask Ss to complete the notes with the correct words.6. Get Ss to read the notes together.Step 3 Speaking up1. T: Lots of people make their food at home. Now Sandy and her mum are talking about what to eat for lunch. Listen to them and answer the following questions.1) What are they going to make for lunch?2) Are they quick and easy to make?3) How does Sandy’s mum make a sandwich?2. Ask Ss to read the conversation after the tape.3. Ask Ss to practise the conversation and then act it out in pairs.Step 4 Homework1.Remember all the new words .2.Preview Page 51.3.Finish the paper.8A Unit 4 Do it yourselfPeriod 6 Study skillsTeaching AimsTo learn how to use the prefixes un-, in-, and im- to form adjectives.Teaching Focuses or DifficultiesTo learn how to use the prefixes un-, in-, and im- to form adjectives.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Presentation1. T: We know salad is good for us. You can add anything you like to a salad. Is it healthy to add much sugar? No, it’s not h ealthy. It’s unhealthy.2. Write “not healthy” and “unhealthy” on Bb. Get Ss to read them.3. Explain the use of the prefix un- to Ss:By adding a group of letters to the front of an adjective, we can change its meaning. One of the most common prefixes for adjectives is un-. It means “not”. We add it to some adjectives to give them the opposite meaning.4. Introduce the prefixes in- and im-.Step 2 Practice1. A brain storm:Put Ss into pairs and one says out any adjective in the book and the other says out the opposite and its spelling.2. Make a summary:1)大部分形容词前加un-2)in-从来不会加在以字母l、r开头的单词前。

八年级英语随堂作业（8A）8A Unit4 Welcome to the unit一、词汇1. Please read the_________指示) carefully before using the machine.2. Now young people show their love by sending _______(玫瑰花).3. Mr Smith needs a(n)__________(工具)to open the box.4Many students don’t know ___________(确切的)what they should learn at school.5. My father is ___________(修补)our house.6.He told me to get some ____________(剪刀).7. Please pass the ___________(胶带)in my pencil case yo me.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.It ‘s going to rain,You’d better ________(take)an umbrella with you.2.He stayed at home instead of_________(go)out.3. DIY___________（stand）for “do it yourself”.4His English is so bad,he _________(need) more exercises.5.Look !Here _________(be)some apples for you.(三)翻译句子（每空一词，含缩略形式）1.我们今天和米莉一起去购物，好吗？_______ ______ _______shopping with Millie?2.”USA”指的是美利坚合众国。

秋学期初二英语教案8A Unit 4 Wild animals第一课时Comic strip and Welcome to the unit教学步骤Step 1 自学反馈词汇1. The s_________ live in the trees. They have long tails.2. D_________ live in the sea. They can play with balls.3. G_________ panda is very lovely.4. This cake looks _________ (美味), but _________ (尝起来) bad.5. _________ (袋鼠) are in Australia.6. His favourite w_________ animal is zebra.7. _________ (熊) are in the cat family.8. _________ (大象) walk on tiptoe, they can move quietly.Step 2 合作交流1、告诉学生：Sometimes, we need to share our limited resources with others. It is not easy to decide whether to stay alive together sharing what you have, or whether you should keep all the resources for yourself. Is Eddie generous enough to share his food with Hobo? Let’s hav e a look.2、教师呈现课本第58页第一、第二幅图，遮住对话，让学生根据Eddie 和Hobo的表情猜测他们分别说了什么，然后在四人小组中交流讨论。

8A Unit4课题8A Unit4 Wild animals Comic strip & Welcome to the unit知识目标词汇:wild, delicious, bear, dolphon,gaintpanada,学习目标kangaroo, squirrel句型：If you eat my food, I won’t talk to you.If I don’t have food, I will die.能力目标能够掌握一些野生动物的词汇。

情感目标培养爱护野生动物的情感。

学习重点介绍描述野生动物的名称学习难点介绍描述野生动物的名称课前自学一、翻译下列短语：1. 最喜爱的野生动物2. 与…谈话3. 照顾你自己4. 更多地了解野生动物5. 脱离危险6. 处于危险中7. 写一篇关于大熊猫的报道8. 死于9. 给野生动物做个测试10. 看上去美味二、根据描述和首字母填动物名称:1. There are many w__________________ animals in the forest.;2. What do _______________(松鼠)like to eat?3. One of my classmates went to Australia during the Spring Festival and saw some lovely____________ (袋鼠)there.4. The _______________(海豚) show attract many visitors.5. Giant pandas and________________(熊)look alike.6. T______________ have yellow fur with black strips.课堂交流展示一．听录音，交流以下问题1. Is Eddie willing to share the food with Hobo?2. What will happen if they don’t eat food ?二．分小组表演Comic strip部分的对话三．做游戏各组组长给提示，其他同学猜一猜他描述的是哪一种动物。

牛津译林版八年级上英语Unit4集体备课表格式教案璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Welcome to this unit璇惧瀷New鏁?甯?鍐?瀹??璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Reading (1) 璇惧瀷NewTo learn about vocabulary about DIY.To understand the article and finish relative exercise. To cultivate the sense of DIY.鏁?甯?鍐?瀹??璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Reading (2)璇惧瀷New鏁?甯?鍐?瀹??璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Grammar A 璇惧瀷New鏁?甯?鍐?瀹?? 璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Grammar B璇惧瀷New鏁?甯?鍐?瀹?Step 1 Presentation1. Review Reading to introduce the usage of 鈥渟hould鈥?T: Suzy doesn鈥檛think her cousin knows much about DIY either. What did she advise him to do?T: What do you think she said to him about this?Write this sentence on Bb and mark the word should in red.2. T锛欴o you think we can use had better instead of should in this sentence?Write 鈥淵ou had better take a course in DIY.鈥?Ask ss to think and understand the meaning of the two sentences.3. Present more sentences, encourage ss to sum up the rule: Here are some more sentences. Can you work out when to use should and had better?锛?锛塗o keep fit, you should /had better have a healthy diet.锛?锛塝ou should not /had better not leave litter.锛?锛塈t鈥檚going to rain. You should/had better take an umbrella.4.Work out the rule with ss: We use should and had better when giving advice and telling people what we think is the best or right thing to do. The tone of had better is strong than should.5. Please open your books and turn to page 48. Let鈥檚read the sentencestogether.Step 2 Practice1. T: Suzy is giving DIY advice to her classmates. Can you help her make sentences with should(not) and had better(not)?Have ss do exercise on page 48, and then read and check answers together.2. T: You鈥檙e giving advice to your friends. Rewrite the following sentences using should(not) and had better(not):(1) It鈥檚time for class. Put your comic books away.(You should/had better put your comic books away.)(2锛塝our English is not good enough. Read more to improve it.(You should/had better read more to improve it)(3)Turn your mobile phone off in class.(You should/had better turn your mobile phone off in class.)(4) Don鈥檛make the mistake again.(You should/had better not make the mistake again.)3.T: Boys and girls ,you have learnt how to give advice. I have a problem and I need your help. I can鈥檛sleep well at night and I feel tired during the day. Can you give me some advice?Encourage ss to give advice:You should drink a glass of milk before going to bed./ You should not watch TV just before going to sleep./You had better do some reading before you go to sleep./鈥?4.T: Work in pairs. Talk about your problems and try to give useful advice.Homework1.Preview Grammar2.Finish the relative exercise.?璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Integrated skills 璇惧瀷New鏁?甯?鍐?瀹?A .How to make a fruit saladStep 1 Presentation1. Communicate with ss to lead in new lessons: What did you have forbreakfast/lunch today? What food do you like best? Do you have a healthy diet? Can you cook dinner on your own?2. Present the picture of salad and ask: Look at the picture .This is my favorite food. What is it? Yes, it鈥檚a salad.Write salad on Bb and teach the new words.T: Salad is healthy. Do you like it? Do you think it鈥檚easy to make a salad? Can you make a salad?3. T: What do you need when making a salad?Write spoon and cream on Bb, teach the new words and explain.Step 2 Listening1. T: Open your books and turn to page 49. Look at the pictures in Part A1.T: When we make a salad, we need some tools and we can add anything we like. Canyou name the things in the pictures锛?Write grape and strawberry.2. T: Any and Suzy are making a fruit salad. They鈥檙e talking about what they need. Listen to their conversation and tick the things they need.Play the tape.3. T: Any volunteers? Have a try. The rest of you can check the answers together.If they can鈥檛obtain correct information, play the tape again, pause if necessary.4. T: Amy is making some notes of how to make a fruit salad. Read her notes and put the sentences in the correct order.Play the tape again, ask ss to finish Part A2 on page 49.5. Ask ss to read together and check answers.Step 3 Listening1. T: Amy wants to make a fruit salad. She鈥檚asking Suzy for some tips. Please listen to their conversation and help Amy complete her notes in Part A3 on page 50.2. Ask ss to read together and check answers.B.Speak upStep 4 Activities1. Have a free talk.What do you often have for lunch?Do you like sandwiches for lunch?Sandy and her mum are talking about what to eat for lunch.2. Play the tape.Are sandwiches quick and easy to make ?What do they put on the bread?Do they just need one piece of bread?3. Play the tape and ask ss to repeat after the tape.4. Work in pairs: Work in pairs. It鈥檚your turn to make similar dialogues. Talk about what you can make for lunch. You can use Sandy and her mother鈥檚conversation as a model.Homework1. Memorize words, phrases and sentences.2. Recite Speak up.3. Preview Study skills.?璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Study skills璇惧瀷New鏁?甯?鍐?瀹?Step 1 Presentation1.Show some words on the blackboard old-young easy-hard tall-shortrude/impolite-polite happy-unhappy kind-unkindNow锛寃e know they are prefixes.2.PresentationSay: With some adjectives, we can change the meaning by adding a prefix. Adding the prefixes 鈥渄is鈥? 鈥渋m鈥?鈥渋n鈥?or 鈥渦n鈥?to an adjective will express the opposite meaning of the word. These prefixes mean 鈥渘ot鈥?or 鈥渢he opposite of鈥?e.g. Trainers are comfortable to wear.But small ones are uncomfortable.If someone shows good manners to others, he is a polite person.If someone does not show good manners to others, he is impolite.Step 2 Practice1.Tell the students that 鈥渦n-鈥漣s not the only prefix. There are more prefixes like this. Invite the students to open their book and ask them to match the words on the left with their opposites on the right.1.certain鈥晆ncertain2.important鈥晆nimportant 鈥?2. Show some sentences and fill in the blanks with prefixes.Zhalong is a protected area. It isn鈥檛allowed to hunt or fish there. It is incorrect to kill wild animals. (correct)These trainers are comfortable to wear. But those are uncomfortable. (not comfortable).If someone shows good manners to others, he is a polite person. If someone doesn鈥檛show good manners to others, he is impolite. (not polite )3.Try to pronounce the underlined words銆?1.The boy in this picture is Jake .He often plays with his cat after school.2.Tennis is Lily鈥檚favorite sport .She likes playing tennis with her father.3.What does she look like?She looks slim.4.The girl has a lot of bags in her hand.She is shopping.5.I am a student .I go to school by bus every day.Step 3 Group work鐢ㄥ惁瀹氬墠缂€鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝閫犲彞銆?(1)Water is very important to us.(2) This chair is too small.锛?锛塈have never seen such heavy snow here.锛?锛塗he restaurant is quite near here.锛?锛塈don鈥檛like him because he is rude.Step 4 ExerciseTry to finish the exercises on Page51 and check the answers. usual-unusual possible-impossiblecertain-uncertain tidy-untidy鍐欏嚭涓嬪垪璇嶇殑鍙嶄箟璇?necessary--_________important--_________happy--_________comfortable--_________ friendly--__________ common--_________welcome--__________able--_________ well--__________popular--__________ true--__________ tidy--__________?璇?棰?8A Unit 4 Task璇惧瀷New鏁?甯?鍐?瀹?Step 1 Lead in1.T: We鈥檝e learnt a lot about Suzy鈥檚cousin. He loves DIY very much. What happens every time he does DIY?2.Present more questions,(1) What happen to the cat when Suzy鈥檚finished painting the whole living room blue?(2) Could Suzy put the books on the shelf made by her cousin?(3) Why did Suzy鈥檚cousin feel unhappy when Suzy advised him to take a course in DIY?(4) Is Suzy also weak at DIY?3. T: We know Suzy is good at DIY. Her mother鈥檚birthday is coming. Do you know what he decided to give her mother? Did she do some DIY?Encourage ss to guess the possibility.Step 2 Reading1. T: Suzy made a birthday card at the weekend. Listen to her diary entry carefully and find the answers to these questions.(1) Why didn鈥檛Suzy make the card at home?(Because she wanted to keep it secret.)(2) Did Sandy help?(Yes. Sandy helped her with the drawing.)(3) How long did Suzy and Sandy spend making it?(They spent two hours making it.)(4) What mistakes did Suzy keep making when working on it?(She kept spelling the words wrong because she was too excited.)(5) What colour did she use for the roses?(She coloured them red, blue and pink.)(6) Did they make a mess in the house?(Yes. There was paint on everything.)2. Play the tape.T: Open your books and turn to page 52, please. Let鈥檚repeat after the tape sentence by sentence.3. Ask ss to read the article paragraph by paragraph and think over the content of each paragraph.4. Make ss understand the content of a diary.Para 1: The reason why Suzy made a birthday card.Para 2: How she made the card.Para 3: What happened in the end.Para 3: Suzy鈥檚hope.Step 3 Writing1. Ask ss to turn to page 53, part B.T: Write your own diary entry about one of the DIY jobs you did. Use the diary entry in Part A as a model and use the useful expressions on page 52 to help you. Look at the ideas in Part B. You can choose to write about one of them or use your own ideas.2. Check the composition.Comment on two of their articles.3. Read the sample together.Homework1. Memorize words, phrases and sentences.2. Read and recite the sample writing.精品教案设计资料3. Finish relative exercises.?。