小学英语肯定句变一般疑问句资料
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小学英语句型转换之肯定句改否定句、一般疑问句一、肯定句改否定句的方法1.直接在be动词(am, is, are, was, were)后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not。
如果有some 就改成any,其余照抄。
2.直接在can,should,will等后加not。
如:cannot,should not,will not;如果有some 就改成any,其余照抄。
3.上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t,doesn’t,didn’t。
如:——I am a girl.——I am not a girl.——You are a student.——You are not a student./You aren’t a student.——This is Tom’s bag.——This is not Tom’s bag./This isn’t T om’s bag.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法1.把be动词( am, is, are, was, were))放在句首,如果句子里有some 就改成any,I改成you,my改成your,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
2.把can,shall,will,would,should ,could,may ,must等放到句首,如果句子里有some 就改成any,I就改成you,my就改成your,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
3.上述都没有的,就在句首加助动词Do,Does,Did帮忙,如果句子里有some 就改成any,I就改成you,my就改成your,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
4.注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。
变一般疑问句时,肯定句是I am …,就把I am …变成Are you …?变一般疑问句时,肯定句I was …,就把I was …变成Were you …?如:——I am in Class 6.——Are you in Class 6?——You are from America.——Are you from America?——It is an orange.——Is it an orange?5.就一般疑问句回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
英语语法专项练习句子专项训练5一、把下列句子改为一般疑问句。
1.I have two maps.Do you have two maps?答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。
如果不是,就在句首加do。
但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。
2.They are teachers.Are they teachers?答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。
3.It’s a beautiful city.Is it a beautiful city?答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。
4.Mrs Chen works in a library in a town.Does Mrs chen work in a library in a town?答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。
如果不是,就在句首加do。
但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。
5.I can speak Chinese.Can you speak Chinese?答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。
6.They are playing football.Are they playing football?答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。
7.He has a new car.Does he have a new car?答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。
肯定句改否定句和一般疑问句一、实义动词He often goes to bed at ten.We do eye exercises every day.She came to Japan in 1990.二、系动词I am your friend.Her mother is a teacher.There are two books on the desk. Yesterday was July 1, 1995.They were in Beijing in 1990.三、进行时The girl is standing at the station.The students are playing basketball on the playground..I am looking for a dog.四、情态动词Lucy will be back in four days.You can use this dictionary. You need go tomorrow.You should study hard..将下列陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句。
1.He found his pen under his desk.2.We must go to the meeting right now.3.I wrote him a letter last week.4.My sister sings beautifully.5.Mary missed the bus.6.This bus will take you right to the city.7.They are doing questions and answers with theteachers.8.My father has his lunch at 11:30 everyday.9.There is a policeman at the corner of the road..10.Wang made some model ships for the boys.11.I saw somebody in the room just now.12.There is some wonderful news in today’s paper.13.Xiao Li dropped the letter into the letter box.14.They are playing on the playground.15.Tom often tells them stories in French.16.After class some students play balls.17.Mary is reading newspaper now.18.I telephoned you yesterday.19.You have to go now.20.I have a house in the country.21.We did our homework together.22.They study for examination.23.We are talking about the film. 24.I can go to the zoo today.25.The first class begins at eight o’clock.26.It takes you three hours to go to Paris by air.27.I reviewed my lessons yesterday.28.I’ll go home by bus.29.He forgot to post the letter this morning.30.This room is going to be painted next week.肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句类型答案一、实义动词He often goes to bed at ten.→He does not often go to bed at ten.→Does he often go to bed at ten?We do eye exercises every day.→We don’t do eye exercises every day.→Do you do eye exercises every day?She came to Japan in 1990.→She did not come to Japan in 1990.→Did she come to Japan in 1990?二、系动词I am your friend.→I am not your friend.→Are you my friend?Her mother is a teacher.→Her mother is not a teacher→Is her mother a teacher?There are two books on the desk.→There are not two books on the desk→Are there two books on the desk?Yesterday was July 1, 1995.→Yesterday was not July 1, 1995.→Was yesterday July 1, 1995?They were in Beijing in 1990.→They were not in Beijing in 1990→Were they in Beijing in 1990?三、进行时The girl is standing at the station.→The girl is not standing at the station.→Is the girl standing at the station?The students are playing basketball on the playground.→The students are not playing basketball on the playground.→Are the students playing basketball on the playground?I am looking for a dog.→I am not looking for a dog.→Are you looking for a dog?He was writing letters at this time last night.→He was not writing letters at this time last night. →Was he writing letters at this time last night?We were having a meeting this time yesterday.→We were not having a meeting this time yesterday.→Were you having a meeting this time yesterday?四、情态动词Lucy will be back in four days.→Lucy will not be back in four days.→Will Lucy be back in four days?You can use this dictionary.→You can not use this dictionary.→Can I use this dictionary?You need go tomorrow.→You need not go tomorrow.→Need I go tomorrow?You should study hard.→You should not study hard..→should I study hard?将下列陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句。
一定句改否认句和一般疑问句一、实义动词He often goes to bed at ten.We do eye exercises every day.She came to Japan in 1990.二、系动词I am your friend.Her mother is a teacher.There are two books on the desk.Yesterday was July 1, 1995.They were in Beijing in 1990.三、进行时The girl is standing at the station.The students are playing basketball on the playground..I am looking for a dog.四、神态动词Lucy will be back in four days.You can use this dictionary. You need go tomorrow.You should study hard..将以下陈说句变成否认句和一般疑问句。
1.He found his pen under his desk.2.We must go to the meeting right now.3.I wrote him a letter last week.4.My sister sings beautifully.5.Mary missed the bus.6.This bus will take you right to the city.7.They are doing questions and answers with theteachers.8.My father has his lunch at 11:30 everyday.9.There is a policeman at the corner of the road..10.Wang made some model ships for the boys.11.I saw somebody in the room just now.12.There is some wonderful news in today ’s paper.13.Xiao Li dropped the letter into the letter box.14.They are playing on the playground.15.Tom often tells them stories in French.16.After class some students play balls.17.Mary is reading newspaper now.18.I telephoned you yesterday.19.You have to go now.20.I have a house in the country.21.We did our homework together.22.They study for examination.23.We are talking about the film. 25.The first class begins at eight o ’clock.26.It takes you three hours to go to Paris by air.27.I reviewed my lessons yesterday.28.I ’llgo home by bus.29.He forgot to post the letter this morning.30.This room is going to be painted next week.一定句变否认句和一般疑问句种类答案一、实义动词He often goes to bed at ten.→He does not often go to bed at ten.→Does he often go to bed at ten?We do eye exercises every day.→We don’t do eye exercises every day.→Do you do eye exercises every day?She came to Japan in 1990.→She did not come to Japan in 1990.→Did she come to Japan in 1990?二、系动词I am your friend.→I am not your friend.→Are you my friend?Her mother is a teacher.→Her mother is not a teacher→Is her mother a teacher?There are two books on the desk.→There are not two books on the desk→Are there two books on the desk?Yesterday was July 1, 1995.→Yesterday was not July 1, 1995.→Was yesterday July 1, 1995?They were in Beijing in 1990.→They were not in Beijing in 1990→Were they in Beijing in 1990?三、进行时The girl is standing at the station.→The girl is not standing at the station.→Is the girl standing at the station?The students are playing basketball on the playground.→The students are not playing basketball on the playground.→Are the students playing basketball on the playground?I am looking for a dog.→I am not looking for a dog.→Are you looking for a dog?He was writing letters at this time last night.→He was not writing letters at this time last night.→Was he writing letters at this time last night?We were having a meeting this time yesterday.→We were not having a meeting this time yesterday.→Were you having a meeting this time yesterday?四、神态动词Lucy will be back in four days.→Lucy will not be back in four days.→Will Lucy be back in four days?You can use this dictionary.→You can not use this dictionary.→Can I use this dictionary?You need go tomorrow.→You need not go tomorrow.→Need I go tomorrow?You should study hard.→You should not study hard. .→should I study hard ?将以下陈说句变成否认句和一般疑问句。
英语肯定句变一般疑问句口诀如下:
变一般疑问句口认之一
(一) can、be、do、does在前(二)第一(人称)变第二(人称)(三)末尾用问号,语调用升调(四)有some变any
变一般疑间句口诀之二
(一)有can有be,can、be提前(二)没有can、be的,do、does显身手,三单用does,
does后动词还原(三)其他人称do在前
变一般疑问句的方法如下:
(一调,二变,三问号)
当句中有Be(am, is, are)动词的时候,
1、将Be (am,is, are)提前,放于句首(大写)﹔
2、将人称变换,第一人称变第二人称(I→you,we→you,my→your, our→your),第二人称变第一人称(you→I, you→we, your-my, your→our),第三人称不变(一变二,二变一,三不变)
3、在句尾加问号“?”。
六年级英语肯定句变一般疑问句专项一、什么是一般疑问句?一般疑问句是指通过提问方式来表达对某件事情的真实性或可行性的疑问句。
主要以动词be、助动词do/does/did或情态动词can/could、may/might、shall/should、will/would、must等开头。
二、一般疑问句的基本结构1. 动词be开头一般疑问句的基本结构是:Be+主语+其它?如:- Is he a student?- Are they playing soccer?2. 助动词do/does/did开头一般疑问句的基本结构是:助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?如:- Do you like bananas?- Does she go to school?3. 情态动词开头一般疑问句的基本结构是:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?如:- Can you swim?- Should we start now?三、肯定句变一般疑问句的步骤1. 找到句子中的动词,判断是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
2. 如果是谓语动词,将其移到主语前面,并添加适当的助动词或情态动词。
3. 如果是非谓语动词,找到句子的谓语动词,并按照第二步的规则进行转换。
4. 将句子中的句号改为问号。
我们通过一些例子来演示如何将肯定句变为一般疑问句。
She is a teacher.Is she a teacher?They are playing soccer.Are they playing soccer?He can swim.Can he swim?I like ice cream.Do you like ice cream?We have finished our homework.Have you finished your homework?五、注意事项1. 一般疑问句可以用短答语回答,短答语为"Yes, 主语+动词原形"或"No, 主语+助动词/情态动词+not+动词原形"。
→小学英语专项复习肯定句变一般疑问句1、含系动词be的一般疑问句构成具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am/is/are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。
如:I’m in class 2,Grade 1.→Are you in class 2,Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?2、含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等;情态动词与am/is/are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题就迎刃而解了。
如:I can spell it.→Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?3、含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式“V-(e)s”时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变成any等。
如:She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?4、少数口语化的一般疑问句如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成“And you?”或“What/How about...?”等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。
如:You pen? 你的钢笔?强化训练:将下列句子变成一般疑问句1.She is doing some cleaning._____ she doing _____ cleaning?2.They were watching TV at this time yesterday.___ they ___TV at this time yesterday?3.she goes bicycling twice a week.___ she ___ bicycling twice a week?4.she has to clean the classroom every day.___ she ___to clean the classroom every day?5.she does morning exercises every day.___ she ___ morning exercises every day?6.we did morning exercises yesterday.___ you ___morning exercises yesterday?7.jim used to be a policeman.___ jim ___ be a policeman.8.i am from Canada.___ ___ from Canada?9.she is looking for her dog.___ she ___ for her dog?10. They are some knives.___ they ___ knives?。
英语语法之肯定句变一般疑问句英语语法之肯定句一般疑问句及其回答一、肯定句变否定句口诀给句子分析它,看它结构是哪个主加be,提前be 其他一切全照抄主加动词主重要Do和 does 来帮忙第三人称单数句首加does其他人称用句首加do判断下列各句是主语加be还是实意动词,变成一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答1.I am a girl.2.I like singing.3.We go to school every day.4.They are good friends.5.He works hard.6.She likes playing with toys.7.My mother watches TV every day.8.You are a beautiful girl.9.Tom is playing football on the playground.10.Bill does his homework after supper.三、肯定句一般疑问句规则肯定句主语+be+其他变成 be+主语+其他主语+动词+其他变成Do+主语+动词+其他主语(第三人称单数)+动词单三+其他变成Does+主语(第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他练习:变成一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答1.She is watching TV now.2.We go to school on Sunday.3.His father works hard.4.Jack's mother is a nurse.5.The cat runs fast.6.They like reading books.7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog.8.Tom often walks to school.9.I have a doll.10.It is eating fish.一、按要求完成句子(要求:变成一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答1. I am a student.→2. They are English cars.、3. This is a pencil-box.4. Its name is Polly.5. Jim is at school.6. These are my English books.7. I know his name.。
小学英语所有句型转换的方法基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。
一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not, were not;2、在can,等后加not。
如:cannot3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not.(don’t/doesn’t)4、some 改成any。
二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
2、把can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6.This is my sister._________________________________________7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄, (some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
肯定句改否定句和一般疑问句一、实义动词He often goes to bed at ten.We do eye exercises every day.She came to Japan in 1990.二、系动词I am your friend.Her mother is a teacher.There are two books on the desk. Yesterday was July 1, 1995.They were in Beijing in 1990.三、进行时The girl is standing at the station.The students are playing basketball on the playground..I am looking for a dog.四、情态动词Lucy will be back in four days.You can use this dictionary. You need go tomorrow.You should study hard..将下列陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句。
1.He found his pen under his desk.2.We must go to the meeting right now.3.I wrote him a letter last week.4.My sister sings beautifully.5.Mary missed the bus.6.This bus will take you right to the city.7.They are doing questions and answers with theteachers.8.My father has his lunch at 11:30 everyday.9.There is a policeman at the corner of the road..10.Wang made some model ships for the boys.11.I saw somebody in the room just now.12.There is some wonderful news in today’s paper.13.Xiao Li dropped the letter into the letter box.14.They are playing on the playground.15.Tom often tells them stories in French.16.After class some students play balls.17.Mary is reading newspaper now.18.I telephoned you yesterday.19.You have to go now.20.I have a house in the country.21.We did our homework together.22.They study for examination.23.We are talking about the film.24.I can go to the zoo today. 25.The first class begins at eight o’clock.26.It takes you three hours to go to Paris by air.27.I reviewed my lessons yesterday.28.I’ll go home by bus.29.He forgot to post the letter this morning.30.This room is going to be painted next week.肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句类型答案一、实义动词He often goes to bed at ten.→He does not often go to bed at ten.→Does he often go to bed at ten?We do eye exercises every day.→We don’t do eye exercises every day.→Do you do eye exercises every day?She came to Japan in 1990.→She did not come to Japan in 1990.→Did she come to Japan in 1990?二、系动词I am your friend.→I am not your friend.→Are you my friend?Her mother is a teacher.→Her mother is not a teacher→Is her mother a teacher?There are two books on the desk.→There are not two books on the desk→Are there two books on the desk?Yesterday was July 1, 1995.→Yesterday was not July 1, 1995.→Was yesterday July 1, 1995?They were in Beijing in 1990.→They were not in Beijing in 1990→Were they in Beijing in 1990?三、进行时The girl is standing at the station.→The girl is not standing at the station.→Is the girl standing at the station?The students are playing basketball on the playground.→The students are not playing basketball on the playground.→Are the students playing basketball on the playground?I am looking for a dog.→I am not looking for a dog.→Are you looking for a dog?He was writing letters at this time last night.→He was not writing letters at this time last night.→Was he writing letters at this time last night? We were having a meeting this time yesterday.→We were not having a meeting this time yesterday.→Were you having a meeting this time yesterday?四、情态动词Lucy will be back in four days.→Lucy will not be back in four days.→Will Lucy be back in four days?You can use this dictionary.→You can not use this dictionary.→Can I use this dictionary?You need go tomorrow.→You need not go tomorrow.→Need I go tomorrow?You should study hard.→You should not study hard..→should I study hard?将下列陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句。
一般现在时肯定句转一般疑问句和否定句练习(一)1.She plays basketball.一般疑问句:否定句:2.They eat apples.一般疑问句:否定句:3.He watches TV.一般疑问句:否定句:4.We go to school.一般疑问句:否定句:5.I like ice cream.一般疑问句:否定句:6.The cat sleeps on the sofa.一般疑问句:否定句:7.They play soccer.一般疑问句:否定句:8.She sings beautifully. 一般疑问句:否定句:9.We study English.一般疑问句:否定句:10.He runs fast.一般疑问句:否定句:练习一答案1.She plays basketball. 一般疑问句:Does she play basketball? 否定句:She does not play basketball.2.They eat apples. 一般疑问句:Do they eat apples? 否定句:They donot eat apples.3.He watches TV. 一般疑问句:Does he watch TV? 否定句:He doesnot watch TV.4.We go to school. 一般疑问句:Do we go to school? 否定句:We donot go to school.5.I like ice cream. 一般疑问句:Do you like ice cream? 否定句:You donot like ice cream.6.The cat sleeps on the sofa. 一般疑问句:Does the cat sleep on thesofa? 否定句:The cat does not sleep on the sofa.7.They play soccer. 一般疑问句:Do they play soccer? 否定句:Theydo not play soccer.8.She sings beautifully. 一般疑问句:Does she sing beautifully? 否定句:She does not sing beautifully.9.We study English. 一般疑问句:Do we study English? 否定句:Wedo not study English.10.He runs fast. 一般疑问句:Does he run fast? 否定句:He does notrun fast.一般现在时肯定句转一般疑问句和否定句练习(二)1.The dog barks loudly.一般疑问句:否定句:2.They swim in the pool.一般疑问句:否定句:3.She reads books.一般疑问句:否定句:4.We play the piano.一般疑问句:否定句:5.He speaks Chinese.一般疑问句:否定句:6.They dance in the rain. 一般疑问句:否定句:7.She writes a letter.一般疑问句:否定句:8.We eat dinner.一般疑问句:否定句:9.He plays the guitar.一般疑问句:否定句:10.They watch movies. 一般疑问句:否定句:练习二答案1.The dog barks loudly. 一般疑问句:Does the dog bark loudly? 否定句:The dog does not bark loudly.2.They swim in the pool. 一般疑问句:Do they swim in the pool? 否定句:They do not swim in the pool.3.She reads books. 一般疑问句:Does she read books? 否定句:Shedoes not read books.4.We play the piano. 一般疑问句:Do we play the piano? 否定句:We do not play the piano.5.He speaks Chinese. 一般疑问句:Does he speak Chinese? 否定句:He does not speak Chinese.6.They dance in the rain. 一般疑问句:Do they dance in the rain? 否定句:They do not dance in the rain.7.She writes a letter. 一般疑问句:Does she write a letter? 否定句:She does not write a letter.8.We eat dinner. 一般疑问句:Do we eat dinner? 否定句:We do noteat dinner.9.He plays the guitar. 一般疑问句:Does he play the guitar? 否定句:He does not play the guitar.10.They watch movies. 一般疑问句:Do they watch movies? 否定句:They do not watch movies.。