新概念英语第二册：第82课课文详解及语法解析教学文案

【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的英⽂学习教材，《新概念英语》在中国经久不衰，影响了好⼏代学习者。

即使以今天的⾓度来看，这套出版于⼏⼗年前的教材⽆论是在编排体系，题材和题材，词汇还是语法上都有出彩之处，值得各个层次的⼈学习。

⽆忧考为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。

希望可以帮助到您！如果您想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎关注⽆忧考！课⽂详注 Further notes on the text 1.Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. 渔夫和⽔⼿们有时声称看见过海⾥的妖怪。

to have seen是不定式的完成式结构。

不定式的完成式⽤于不定式的动作发⽣在谓语动作之前的情况： I'm sorry to have taken up so much of your time. 对不起，占了你这么长时间。

I'm glad to have met your family. 我很⾼兴见到了你的家⾥⼈。

She seemed to have cleaned the room. 她似乎已打扫过房间了。

不定式的完成式常⽤于believe，declare，find，say，see，know，think，understand等动词后(这些动词常⽤被动语态)： She is believed/said/found to have gone to Australia. ⼈们确认/说/发现她已经去了澳⼤利亚。

He is thought/believed to have been killed in an air crash. ⼈们认为他在⼀次空难中丧⽣了。

不定式的完成式与表⽰意图、希望等的动词连⽤时有独特的含义： I meant/intended to have invited him, but I forgot to do so. 我本想/本打算邀请他的，可是我忘记了。

新概念英语二82课英文回答：82. The Road from Ambition.Ambition is often seen as a positive force, driving individuals to achieve great things. However, ambition can also have a negative side, leading to greed, envy, and even violence.In the 19th century novel "Great Expectations," Charles Dickens explores the corrosive effects of ambition on the young protagonist, Pip. Pip is a poor orphan who dreams of becoming a gentleman. He is given the opportunity to pursue his ambition when he is taken in by the wealthy Miss Havisham.Miss Havisham is a bitter and vengeful woman who uses Pip to exact revenge on her former lover. She encourages Pip's ambition, but only to destroy him in the end. Pip iseventually forced to confront the true nature of his ambition and the price he is willing to pay for it.Dickens' novel shows that ambition can be a dangerous force, especially when it is used for selfish or destructive purposes. It is important to remember that ambition should be tempered with compassion and empathy, and that the pursuit of success should not come at the expense of others.83. The Risks of Jealousy.Jealousy is a natural human emotion that can be triggered by a variety of factors, including fear, insecurity, and a sense of inadequacy. While it is normal to experience jealousy from time to time, it can become a serious problem when it becomes obsessive or irrational.In Shakespeare's play "Othello," the protagonist, Othello, is consumed by jealousy over his wife, Desdemona. Othello's jealousy is unfounded, but it drives him to madness and ultimately to murder. Shakespeare's play showshow jealousy can destroy even the closest relationships and lead to tragic consequences.Psychologists have identified several factors that can contribute to jealousy, including low self-esteem, ahistory of trauma or abuse, and a lack of trust. It is important to be aware of these factors and to seek help if jealousy is becoming a problem.84. The Importance of Perseverance.Perseverance is the ability to continue striving towards a goal despite setbacks and obstacles. It is a valuable quality that can help individuals achieve great things in all areas of life.In the novel "To Kill a Mockingbird," Harper Lee tells the story of Atticus Finch, a lawyer who fights for justice in the face of racism and prejudice. Atticus's perseverance is an inspiration to those around him and helps him to make a difference in the community.Research has shown that perseverance is a key factor in success. Studies have found that people who are able to persevere in the face of challenges are more likely to achieve their goals, have higher levels of self-esteem, and experience greater happiness.It is important to remember that perseverance is not about never giving up. It is about having the resilience to keep going even when things get tough. With perseverance, anything is possible.中文回答：82. 野心之路。

【导语】新概念英语⼀共144课。

整本书⽆论是语法还是词汇，题材还是语句，都有其出彩之处。

正是因为如此，新概念英语更是经久不衰，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的喜爱。

为您整理了“新概念英语第2册Lesson82~84重要句型及语法”，希望可以帮助到您！新概念英语第2册Lesson82重要句型及语法 重要句型或语法 被动语态 本课侧重复习的是第10课、第34课和第58课出现的被动语态的⽤法，主要是讲了不同时态中的被动语态的⽤法、含有to do结构的被动语态、be said to的⽤法以及双宾动词的被动语态⽤法。

如： The boy has been punished by the headmaster. I was asked to make a speech. He is said to be genius. He was offered the vacant post. 课⽂主要语⾔点 Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. 1)fisherman，渔夫。

sailor，⽔⼿。

2)claim to do，宣称。

3)monster，妖怪、怪物。

Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. 1)laugh at，嘲笑。

2)told by seamen⽤作stories的定语，其完整原形为which/that are told by seamen。

3)seaman，海员。

相当于sailor。

4)it is known that...众所周知。

新概念第二册Lesson 82 Monster or fish一、单词精讲monster (title) /'mɑnstə/ n. 怪物引申：可引申为形容巨大、可怕、令人恐惧的人或事物，也可用来形容行为残忍或怪异的人，如“a monster of a man”（一个极其残忍的人）。

搭配：sea monster（海怪）；monster truck（巨型卡车）；monster movie（怪兽电影）例句：The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend in Scotland.（尼斯湖水怪是苏格兰的一个著名传说。

）peculiar (1.6) /pi'kju:liə/ adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的引申：可引申为独特的、特有的，强调与其他事物的区别，如“peculiar style”（独特的风格）。

搭配：peculiar smell（奇怪的气味）；peculiar habit（特殊的习惯）；be peculiar to（为……所特有）例句：This plant has a peculiar smell.（这种植物有一种奇怪的气味。

）sailor (1.1) /'seilə/ n. 海员引申：可引申为勇敢、冒险的象征，因为海员的工作通常涉及到在海上冒险航行。

也可引申为对海洋有丰富知识和经验的人。

搭配：old sailor（老水手）；sailor suit（水手服）；sailor's knot（水手结）例句：The sailor has traveled around the world.（这个海员环游了世界。

）shining (1.10) /'ʃainiŋ/ adj. 闪闪发光的引申：可引申为耀眼的、杰出的，用于形容人或事物非常引人注目，如“shining star”（闪耀的明星，可指人或物）。

搭配：shining eyes（闪闪发光的眼睛）；shining example（光辉的榜样）；shining light（亮光；杰出人物）。

新概念英语第二册第82课:Monster or fish?（实用版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用范文，如学习资料、英语资料、学生作文、教学资源、求职资料、创业资料、工作范文、条据文书、合同协议、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of practical sample essays, such as learning materials, English materials, student essays, teaching resources, job search materials, entrepreneurial materials, work examples, documents, contracts, agreements, other essays, etc. Please pay attention to the different formats and writing methods of the model essay!新概念英语第二册第82课:Monster or fish?Lesson 82 Monster or fish?是妖还是鱼? First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

monster1）n.怪物a one-eyed monster独眼怪物eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster. 龙是一个传说中的怪物2）巨大物、（做形容词）巨大eg：The spaceship was a real monster.巨大的宇宙飞船monstrous adj. 畸形的,怪异的,巨大的a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山monstrously adv.sailor1）n.海员、水手eg：His father is a sailor.他的父亲是个海员。

2）乘船的人（与adj.连用）a good sailor不晕船的人←→a bad sailor晕船的人sail（同音词sale）1）n.帆put up a sail扬帆2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais.从多佛到加来需45分钟的航行in full sail以全速；set sail 启航3）v.扬帆、航行，（使）行使eg：The yacht sailed around the cape. 那艘游艇绕岬航行。

eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor. 他将船直接驶向港口。

eg：Can you sail a yacht？你会驾驶游艇？sail close to the wind 几乎犯法;冒风险sailing n.航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）sight1）v.见到eg：They sighted land at last.他们终于看见陆地了2）n.视力、视觉near sighted ＝short sighted 近视far sighted＝long sighted 远视lose one’s sight失明3）n.视野go out of sight 从视线消失、看不见了；come in sight 映入眼帘in sight 看得见，被见到；在望，在即eg:I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd. 在人群中我看见他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第82课(3)Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monstersin the sea. Though people have often laughed at stories toldby seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters'which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishingboat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.句子讲解：8、It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail.它长着一个像马一样的头，有着大大的蓝眼睛和闪闪发光的银色皮肤，还有一条鲜红色的尾巴。

Lesson 82Monster or fish?是妖还是鱼？【Text 】Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however , a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar . A small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.【课文翻译】渔夫和水手们有时声称自己看到过海里的妖怪。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第82课（2）新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第82课(2)Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.句子讲解：4、Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar.不过不久前，在马达加斯加附近却捕获了一条奇怪的鱼。

新概念英语/热点专题新概念英语第2册Lesson82~84重要句型及语法【导语】新概念英语一共144课。

整本书无论是语法还是词汇，题材还是语句，都有其出彩之处。

正是因为如此，新概念英语更是经久不衰，深受广大英语学习者的喜爱。

小编为您整理了“新概念英语第2册Lesson82~84重要句型及语法”，希望可以帮助到您！新概念英语第2册Lesson82重要句型及语法重要句型或语法被动语态本课侧重复习的是第10课、第34课和第58课出现的被动语态的用法，主要是讲了不同时态中的被动语态的用法、含有to do结构的被动语态、be said to的用法以及双宾动词的被动语态用法。

如：The boy has been punished by the headmaster.I was asked to make a speech.He is said to be genius.He was offered the vacant post.课文主要语言点Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea.1)fisherman，渔夫。

sailor，水手。

2)claim to do，宣称。

3)monster，妖怪、怪物。

Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish.1)laugh at，嘲笑。

2)told by seamen用作stories的定语，其完整原形为which/that are told by seamen。

3)seaman，海员。