下载文档原格式
Unit 3 Getting along with othersReading part1.The glory of friendship is not the outstretched hand, nor the kindly smile, nor the joy of panionship; it is the spiritual inspiration that es to one when he discovers that someone else believes in him and is willing to trust him.The glory of friendship: 友谊的光辉conj. adv. 1. neither...nor...I not...nor... and not也不one: number, det., pronPron 5. (formal) used to mean people in general or “I” when the speaker is referring to himself or herself.2.When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.awkward: ClumsyPopular: liked, admired or enjoyed by many people3.Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight.Hardly: almost no, almost not, almost none4.But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I’m still picking up the pieces.[IDM] to return or to help sb return to a normal situation, particularly after a shock or disaster5.Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.动词不定式做表语6.We can wait till you get better.Conj., prep. till=untilTill is generally felt more informal than until and is used much less often in writing.7.A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon.时态复习1）时态一定是和______相对应。
高一英语语法知识点总结归纳大全高一英语语法知识点总结归纳大全对于刚刚升入高中的高一学子来说,每一个科目的学习都是一项挑战。
那么关于高一英语知识点有哪些呢?以下是小编准备的一些高一英语语法知识点总结归纳，仅供参考。
高一英语语法知识点汇总主谓一致1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数。
(最基本的)2、由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
但并列主语如果指的是同一人、同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。
注意：主语和谓语之间插入了分词短语，谓语要与主语保持一致。
状语从句中的省略用法以if从句为代表的状语从句中的特殊省略用法：通常省略了it is，that is，there is/are。
定语从句中的省略用法关系词的省略关系代词that，which，whom等在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后时，可以省略;in which或that在先行词way后作方式状语从句时可省略。
虚拟语气中if及should的省略1、当条件状语从句中有were，had，should等时省略if，把它们提至句首，形成倒装句。
2、Suggest，insist，order，require等表示建议、要求、命令的动词后接的名词性从句中，谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。
不定式符号to的省略1、感官动词see，hear，feel，watch等和使役动词have，make，let等后接不定式作宾语时，不定式省略to。
2、在特定语境中为了避免重复，当不定式再次出现时，在want，wish，hope，try，plan，like，love，hate后往往只保留to，而省略后面的动词。
但不定式后有be，have时，也保留be和have。
倒装1.在there be/live/lie句型中用全部倒装:注：①主句倒装，从句不倒装。
② Only+主语置于句首时，不倒装。
Unit 4 Amazing art重点单词变形，短语，句型，语法练习重点单词变形1．greet v．问候，迎接，招呼→greeting n．招呼，问候2．exhibition n．展出，展览→exhibit v．展出，展览3．vividly adv.生动地→vivid adj.生动的4．elegant adj.高雅的，优美的→elegance n．优雅5．stimulate v．刺激，促使，促进→stimulation n．刺激6．bare v．使暴露，露出adj.裸露的；空的→barely adv.仅仅；几乎没有7．frequent adj.经常发生的，频繁的→frequently adv.频繁地8．mostly adv.大部分；主要地→most pron.大多数adv.最；非常；极其一、语法填空1．He is a (frequency) visitor to this country.2．Can you imagine her (cook) the dinner？3．What do you think of the collection of (paint) by American artists？4．The president put forward his plan (stimulate) economic growth at the conference.5．A new kind of drug (develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.6．lack of good communication, the father and his son often disagree on daily decisions.7．He is/gets used to (take) notes of everything he did.8．Whether or not we are fond these changes, we will need to face them.9．The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power (increase) enormously ever since. 10．It is the first time that the book (translate) into a foreign language.11．A great many man-made satellites (send) up into space up to now.12．With my eyes tightly (close),I managed to make my way to the other end.13．Like her older brother, she is great elegance with gray eyes and a slim building.14．A (dirt) stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.15．Every possible means (use) to prevent the crash, but the computer still doesn’t work.16．Huge quantities of good soil (wash) away because floods happen frequently in that area.17．Many man-made satellites (send) up into space by our country since 1949.18．People are familiar with these stories in the Long March due to their (frequency) appearance in school textbooks.19．Watch out! Don’t get close to the building walls are being painted.20．Get load of the view! I’m sure you can not see so interesting a performance on the street.21．In my opinion, in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust most.22．The theories (demonstrate) to be false. We were given a brief (demonstrate) of the computer’s functions.23．—What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine (test).24．The (exhibit) hall was crowded with visitors around the world.25．Though (lack) natural resources, the area is well developed.26．All the evidence (destroy) in the past few hours, yet the police are still doing all they can to break through.27．She seems to have (know) the secrets between Lucy and Lisa.28．This keyboard (not use) for a long time.29．Anyone, once (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.30．Over the years the topics which were controversial at the time (discuss) and debated.31．It (reveal) that a growing number of people are overweight.32．My homework (finish), so I can go shopping with you.33．Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary (appoint) as managers of the local stores since they won the national sales competition at the end of October.34．The term “youthquake” (use) to highlight “the increased awareness of young people’s capacity to influence, and even drive, political change” since last year.35．She liked to be home to (greeting) Steve when he came in from school.36．Professor Yang (invite) to the film festival twice so far.37．The little girl takes part in various activities (frequent) to broaden her horizon.38．The case (investigate) for over six weeks.39．He’s always had a (burn) ambition to start his own business.40．A number of local people have been arrested for trying to stop trucks (load) with logs.语法填空As costume drama A Dream of Splendor 41 (attract) many audiences this summer, the way the heroine Zhao Pan’er makes tea also garnered (获得) much attention. Heytea, 42 Chinese boutique teahouse chain, 43 (recent) launched new flavored tea drinks 44 (base) on the recipe from TV show.China, home of most of the world’s tea, also 45 (have)a series of customs 46 (concern) tea making and tea choice according to the seasons.The most recommended one is green tea, for its character is “cold” in traditional Chinese medical theories, 47 (suit) to soothe the restlessness caused by hot summer.Apart 48 it, Chinese green tea has many family members with beautiful and 49 (poem) names, such as Yunwu, 50 literally means cold and mist.二、单词拼写51．After all, books have been (运用) as a major means to spread knowledge.52．Rising temperatures and more (频繁的)droughts and floods can compromise food security. 53．When I was quite young, my family had one of the first telephones in our (社区). 54．Journalists insisted on getting to the front line of the (战斗，战役), regardless of the risks. 55．She is (喜爱的) of Chinese classical literature rather than contemporary literature. 56．Searching for one man in this city is like looking for a (针) in a haystack.57．Jenny has been (虐待) by her father since she was ten, which did great harm to her.58．The game is (赞助) by 15 companies.59．So far, many young men (激励) by the famous athlete, Su Bingtian, to fight for their dreams. 60．Every time my father arrived home at the end of the day, we’d (问候) him at the door.61．The UK went through a number of (战役) to become what it is today.62．The ability to describe something (生动地) is an important skill for every writer to master, no matter whether you’re a blogger, novelist, or copywriter.63．Unlike most actresses, the young female star prefers clothes to be simple but (高雅的). 64．She’s been (禁止) from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.65．Ususally, Italian cheek kissing is used to (打招呼) very close friends or family members.三、完成句子66．这些传统代代相传。
1.enjoy v.---adj. enjoyableenjoy doing sth. 喜做某事 ==be fond of sth./doing sth.enjoy oneself(=have a good/great/wonderful time=have fun)(in) doing sth.2.experience n.---v. experience 体， ---adj. experienced 有的experience 不行数名 -（后边常接介in 或 of 短）可数名—an experience /an exciting experience3.earn vt. ，生；赢得，获得earn one ’ s living/earn one’生s，bread持生4.respect vt. 敬爱；重；注意 n. （不行数）尊敬，敬爱；（可数）点；方面---adj. respectable 正派的，受人敬爱的；好的，令人意的---adj. respected 受敬爱的，受恭敬的---adj. respectful有礼貌的，恭顺的(of+N/to sb.)反disrespectful---adj. respective各自的（用于名前）respected多用于修人，它与 respectable的区在于 respectable 表示受人敬爱的可能性，但未必被 respected 搭配用法：respect sb. for sth. 因某事而敬爱某人in respect of sth. 对于，就⋯而言show respect for sb. 敬爱某人lose the respect of 失掉 ..的敬爱earn/win respect 得尊敬5.devote vt.致力于；献身 --adj. devoted 的（ be devoted to sb.--n. devotion ，深；忠心 devoteoneself to 致力于，献身于；心于sb. devote sth. to doing sth. 把⋯献；把⋯用于 sb.devote sth. to sth. 用于be devoted to sth/doing sth. 把 (、精力等 )献 (做 )某事6.average n.均匀数；均匀水平；一般准—adj.中等的；一般的；平时的— LV.均匀 on (an / the)average 均匀，按均匀算；一般来；往常above/below average 均匀水平之上/下7. challenge n. 挑；疑 , ；巨的任;--vt. 挑；疑；邀某人比---adj. challenging拥有挑性的---n. challenger 挑者the challenge of doing sth的挑⋯.face/accept/take on a challenge 面 /接受挑meet/rise to a challenge 迎接挑challenge for sth. 挑某物challenge sb. to do sth.疑某人做某事8.encouragement n.鼓舞，促 ---v. encourage 鼓舞，激励—反： discourage v.使灰心；阻----n. courage 勇气；胆子；英勇---adj. encouraging令人激励的，振人心的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth.某人不要做某事/阻某人做某事have courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事9. for free 免的free from 不受⋯的影响；没有⋯的；脱⋯free of charge/tax/duty/rent免/免税/免税/免租金free to do 自由地做某事free adj.免的；自由的---v.放；使自由；解脱，使脱；挽救；排除---adv. freely 自由地，不受限制地；通地---n. freedom 自由；自主10. look back on/upon sth.回，回look back on/upon the past 回顾去look back on/upon those years 回顾那些年look into；察look on 旁；，look out 注意，当心；注意看look up 找；好；向上看；敬爱；拜look down on/upon ，看不起look through ；仔看；而不look after 照；照看look for找look forward to (doing sth.)期望，期望look about 四看；观察事（1）As look back upon those years ， I am struck by Annie's wisdom.< 回，回忆 >（ 2）I've been looking into this matter this afternoon.<>（ 3）Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on.< 旁 >（4）When you're eating fish ， look out for bones.< 当心，当心 >（5）We've been looking out for a new house ， but the ones we've seen are all too expensive.<留意找某物 >（6）Look up the word in the dictionary< ，找 >（7）I want to look my uncle up sometime.< 探望，拜 >（8）She looked through her notes before the examination.<>11. satisfaction n. 意— v. satisfy 使某人意；足要求等；切合准等---adj. satisfied 意的，足的反: dissatisfied---adj. satisfying令人高的，令人意的反: unsatisfying，物体，做主，一般极少用---adj. satisfactory 意的，好的，反: unsatisfactory ，常用，表示事物自己拥有的特色等be satisfied with sb./sth.⋯感觉意with/in satisfaction足地，意地to sb.’ s satisfaction使某人意express satisfaction with/at sth.⋯表示意give sb. the satisfaction of doing sth.使某人获得做某事的足感get/gain satisfaction from sth. 从某事物中获得足感12.exchange v.交，沟通，，更exchange sth. for sth.用某物某物exchange sth. with sb. 同某人交 /沟通某物in exchange for交13. What is⋯like?用于提某人或某物的状况怎么。
高一英语外研社版必修三语法复习：定语从句和非限制性定语从句课程目标：一、学习目标1. 定语从句的基本用法以及关系词的用法。
2. “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
3. 非限制性定语从句及其和限制性定语从句的区别。
二、重点、难点重点：定语从句的基本用法。
！难点：定语从句中个别关系词的使用，及其和某些名词性从句的区别。
三、考情分析1）定语从句是每年高考的重点，主要分布在单项选择、完形填空中，书面表达要注意定语从句的使用。
定语从句的掌握与否还会影响阅读能力的提高。
2）每年的高考题中，单项选择题中定语从句的分值一般为1—2分。
完形填空中也会有一、两个空考查定语从句。
知识梳理：一、定语从句【教材原句】Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.？古代的中国是个国家之间经常发生战争的地方。
But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.但也是个产生许多伟大哲学家的时代。
Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.孔子是影响最大的哲学家。
Mozi was another teacher who was very influential.墨子是另外一个影响力巨大的学者。
He came from a family which was very poor.;他来自一个贫穷家庭。
【用法1】1. 定义：在句中起定语的作用，修饰某一名词或代词，或修饰整个句子的从句叫做定语从句。
2. 基本构成：被定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句通常位于先行词之后，由关系词引导。
3. 关系词分类：关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等；关系副词有where, when, why等。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校考点三形容词和副词限时25分钟一、单句语法填空1．I think playing games every evening is a waste of time—there are more ________ (mean) things to do．答案：meaningful 句意：我认为每天晚上玩游戏是在浪费时间——还有很多有意义的事情要做。
此处应用形容词修饰名词things。
意为“有意义的”，故填meaningful。
2．At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but ________ (eventual) he gave in as she was so confident about her skills．答案：eventually 句意：起初，罗伯特不愿让他女儿去潜水，但最终他让步了，因为她对她的技能是如此有把握。
修饰整个句子使用副词，作状语。
3．John has three sisters． Mary is the ________ (clever) of the three．答案：most clever/cleverest 设空后的of the three表示三者，因此暗示要用形容词最高级。
4．Don't defend him any more． It's obvious that he ________ (deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden．答案：deliberately 句意：不要再为他辩解了，很明显他是故意弄坏花园的栅栏的。
分析句子结构及句意可知，此处应用 deliberate的副词形式修饰动词destroyed，意为“故意地”，故填deliberately。
5．The Forbidden City attracts a constant stream of visitors every day, ________ (especial) during national holidays．答案：especially 句意：每天都有源源不断的游客来参观故宫，尤其是在国家法定假日。
高一语法知识点(必备18篇）高一语法知识点（1）表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after高一语法知识点（2）表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to表示客观规律或科学真理、格言,以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the高一语法知识点（3）表示现在 (说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等,常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。
[例句] He is always thinking of表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。
常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。
Book 3 Module 3 Grammar预习提纲Class:____Group:____No.____Name:________组内评价:______教师评价:_________ 【重难点】1.掌握过去完成时被动语态的用法2.了解直接引语变间接引语的方法及注意事项。
【学习目标】1.学生通过自主学习,合作探究,了解并掌握过去完成时被动语态和间接引语的用法。
2.快乐学习体验语法，熟记并灵活运用。
Ⅰ. 预习世纪金榜第32页和33页上关于语法部分的内容，并完成相关练习。
Ⅱ. 完成下列关于直接引语变间接引语的表格1. 时态的变化：直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时现在进行时过去完成时2. 指示代词、时间、地点及个别趋向动词的变化：直接引语间接引语指示代词this, these,地点状语here方向性动词come, bring, borrow时间状语now, todaytomorrow, yesterdaythis week(month,year...)last week(month,year...)next monthfour days(weeks,months)agoⅢ. 将下列直接引语变成间接引语。
1. “Could you please do some shopping for me?” she said to him.She asked______________________________________________________.2. He said to me,“I lived here five years ago.”He told me_____________________________________________________.3. “Don’t talk to your mother that way,”the father said to his son.The father told his son____________________________________________.4. He asked me,“What can I do for you?”He asked me____________________________________________________.5. “Please post the letter for me on your way to school,”said my sister.My sister asked me________________________________________________.Ⅳ. 选出最佳选项1. All the preparation for the task__________,and we went home happily.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed2. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that 4/5 of the tickets_______.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked3. ---What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?---My homework________and I was starting to take a bath.A. had just been finishedB. was finishingC. have just been finishedD. was going to be finished4. I ask him if he_______to my party when he________time next Sunday.A. comes; will haveB. comes; hasC. will come; will haveD. will come; has5. She told Tom___________make the same mistake again.A. he can’tB. don’t toC. to notD. not to6. In 1960, this was the longest bridge that_____________.A. was ever builtB. had ever builtC. has ever been builtD. had ever been built1.Before reading the passage,finish activity 1 on P21.2.Finish activity 1 and 3 on P22.TaskⅡRead the text carefully and decide if the statements are true “T” or false “F” .1.All tornadoes have winds of more than 400 kilometres per hour.2.There are more tornadoes occurring in the US than in other parts of the world.3.Tornadoes can’t destroy furnitur e because they are not violent enough.4.In the US, there are usually about 80 people killed in tornadoes every year.5.The worst tornado in history killed at least 700 people.6.Every year there are six Atlantic hurricanes.7.The worst hurricane of all time killed about one-sixth of the population in the US.8.Charles Coghlan didn't become famous until he moved to New York.9.Coghlan’s coffin was destroyed by the 1900 Galveston hurricane.10.It was only because of the hurricane that Coghlan could travel back to Canada. TaskⅢ在文中找出下列句子并加以分析。
