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代词课堂例题讲解正误辨析［误］Tom's mother is taller than my.［正］Tom's mother is taller than mine.［析］形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，女口：my book,而这句话的意思是：汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。
比较的对象是my mother,也就是mine。
［误］We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish them.［正］We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish it.［析］在应用代词时，要注意人称，格与数的一致性。
这里it所代替的是不可数名词homework ,所以应用it。
［误］He and you should go to the library to return the books.［正］You and he should go to the library to return the books.［析］这主要是英语习惯上的用法。
当两个以上的人称代词并列时其排列顺序一般为you, he, she, I,而复数时为we, you , they:如男女并列时，应先男后女，如：He and she…如果在表示不好意思，承担责任时，单数时用，I, he, she, you,复数时用They, you , we,女口：Tom and I are good friends. You, he and I must go to play the game for our team this after noon.We, you and they have bee n there before.I, he and you have to pay for it.［误］He or his brother is doing their homework.［正］He or his brother is doing his homework.［析］由either^or, neither…nor, or连接两个主语时，如果两主语是单数时，用单数代词，如两主语是复数时，用复数代词，如：Either teachers or students want to do their best to help the old man.如是一单一复两名词时，一般将单数名词放在前，复数名词放在后，要用复数代词，女口：The teacher or his stude nts will clea n their classroom together.［误］His brother is taller tha n him.［正］His brother is taller tha n he.［析］than是连词，其后应视为省略句，than he is.所以要注意区分其主格与宾格的用法。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—How was your weekend?—Great! I enjoyed ________ very much.A．me B．my C．I D．myself【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样？——很棒！我玩得很开心。
考查反身代词用法。
me“我”，宾格；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；I“我”，主格；myself“我自己”，反身代词。
enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，又因为本题中主语为I，其对应的反身代词为myself。
故选D。
2．There is a big tree over there. Can you ________ to make a desk?A．cut down it B．cut them down C．cut it down【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那边有一棵大树。
你能把它砍倒做一张桌子吗?考查动词短语。
“cut down”为动副短语，意为“砍倒”，当代词作宾语时应置于两词中间，因此排除A选项；再由前面的“a big tree”是单数，可知代词应用it，排除B选项；故选C。
3．There must be ________ wrong with my computer.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一定是我的电脑出问题了。
考查不定代词的用法。
anything任何事；nothing没有事；something某事；everything每件事。
根据“There must be...wrong with my computer.”可知，电脑出了问题，There is something wrong with...“……有问题”，故选C。
4．They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A．study B．studied C．to study D．studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们付不起出国留学的钱。
英语代词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语代词1．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。
根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
2．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
3．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Last Friday was Tom’s birthday. He enjoyed ________ at the party.A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上周五是汤姆的生日。
他在晚会上玩得很开心。
考查代词辨析。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己；根据“He enjoyed...at the party.”可知，是Tom玩得开心，用反身代词himself。
故选A。
2．My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A．are; them B．is; it C．are; it D．is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮，她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数，故be动词用“are”；第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”，是复数，用“them”。
故选A。
3．I love our teachers. ________ are always ready to help us.A．They B．You C．We D．He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢我们的老师。
他们总是乐于帮助我们。
考查代词辨析。
they他们；you你/你们；we我们；he他。
此空指代前文提到的“teachers”，用代词they指代，故选A。
4．The underground was so crowded that I could find ________ space on it.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：地铁如此拥挤，以至于我找不到地方。
英语代词练习题及答案一。
单项填空1. Tom，Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.A. youB. meC. himD. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few3. ---You want ________ sandwich？---Yes，I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs5. ---Which do you prefer，a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk？---______________，thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None6. ---Oh！I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning？---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term？---Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for？---Her cousin，Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. ---Is _______ here？---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody11. Paul has _______ friends except me，and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket，you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another13. ---Do you live by yourself，Mr Wang？---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America？A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. either14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe？---No. _______ of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All15. Who taught _______ English last term？Was_____ Mr. Smith？A. you; itB. you; heC. your; itD. your; that16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand？A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo？---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.A. noB. anyC. someD. none19. You forgot your dictionary？You may have_______.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______？A. our; themB. us; theyC. our; theirsD. ours; theirs 二。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．His words made ________ possible for me ________ in the city.A．it；to work B．it；to working C．that；to work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。
考查代词和动词不定式。
根据固定搭配“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”可知，A项正确，其中it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。
故选A。
2．—I’d l ike some dumplings and a glass of orange juice.—________ else?A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想要一些饺子和一杯橙汁。
——还要别的吗？考查不定代词辨析。
Nothing没什么事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事。
根据情境可知，这里是服务员问对方还需要别的东西吗，在疑问句中应用anything。
故选B。
3．The West Belfast School was just a single classroom with only _________ students when it first opened in 1971.A．little B．few C．a little D．a few【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：西贝尔法斯特学校在1971年第一次开办时，只有一个教室，只有几个学生。
考查代词辨析。
little一点儿，少得几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；few一些，很少，表否定，修饰可数名词；a little一点儿，少量，表肯定，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，几个，表肯定，修饰可数名词；空前的“only”说明此处表示肯定，学校有学生；空后名词“students”是可数名词，因此使用a few修饰。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A．other B．others C．another D．the other【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件T恤的颜色。
请给我看另一件。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的，其后加名词复数；others其他人/物，其后不加名词；another另一个（三者及以上）；the other另一个（两者）。
此处修饰“one”，表示三者以上的另一个，故选C。
2．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢其他什么动物？——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other（两者中）另一个；either （两者中）任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知，也喜欢狗，所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”，other修饰复数名词animals，故选A。
3．—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A．he is B．she isC．they are D．they aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这些是玛丽的兄弟吗？——是的，他们是。
考查一般疑问句。
指示代词these用于一般疑问句中，回答使用they，“Yes”后应该用肯定形式，故选C。
4．—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if（如果）you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come toschool tomorrow.A．one, one B．it, one C．one, it D．it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，米勒老师。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—How was your weekend?—Great! I enjoyed ________ very much.A．me B．my C．I D．myself【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样？——很棒！我玩得很开心。
考查反身代词用法。
me“我”，宾格；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；I“我”，主格；myself“我自己”，反身代词。
enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，又因为本题中主语为I，其对应的反身代词为myself。
故选D。
2．—How does your mother go to work?—She rides ________ bike.A．her B．his C．my D．your【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈怎么去上班？——她骑自行车去。
考查形容词性物主代词。
her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的。
根据上文“How does your mother go to work”，可知此处是指“妈妈的”，应该用her，故选A。
3．They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A．study B．studied C．to study D．studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们付不起出国留学的钱。
考查非谓语动词。
根据“the money …abroad”可知，此处指出国留学的钱，用动词不定式作后置定语，故选C。
4．There isn’t __________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s watch TV.A．new something B．something newC．new anything D．anything new【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么新消息。
让我们看电视吧。
考查不定代词及形容词后置。
something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句或疑问句；本句是否定句，应用anything，排除A/B选项；形容词修饰不定代词，位于其后，故选D。
（英语）初中英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。
2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案一、选择题1. —Who is that girl?—____ is my sister.A. SheB. HerC. HisD. He2. —Is this your pencil?—Yes, it’s ______.A. meB. mineC. myD. I3. —Do you know Mrs. Li?—Yes, I know ______ .A. himB. herC. itD. them4. —Where are your parents?—______ are at home.A. YourB. YouC. YoursD. Mine5. —Could you please pass me _______?—Sure, here you are.A. itB. themC. theyD. me6. —What do you think of these photos?—I took _______.A. itB. heC. sheD. them7. The children are playing football outside. _______ are very happy.A. TheyB. WeC. YouD. It8. —Is Mark coming to the party?—Yes, _______ is.A. heB. sheC. ID. they9. —This is my friend, Linda.—Nice to meet _______ .A. meB. herC. youD. him10. —Can I use your phone?—Sorry, I don’t have _______ phone with me.A. yourB. myC. herD. his二、填空题1. She often helps ______ mother with the housework.2. _____ is a good teacher. We all like ______.3. —Whose jacket is this?—I think it’s ______.4. ______ can open ______ book and read to ______.5. —Are these shoes ______?—No, they’re not ______. They’re ______.三、改错题1. My uncle and aunt like the city, doesn’t they?2. The book on the table is his. His name is in it.四、选择题答案1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B10. B五、填空题答案1. her2. He, him3. his4. He, his, me5. yours, mine, theirs六、改错题答案1. doesn't → don't2. his → herit → them【文章结束】注意：以上是初中英语代词专项练习题及答案。
英语代词练习题一. 单项填空1. Tom, Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.A. youB. meC. himD. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few3. —You want ________ sandwich？—Yes,I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs5. —Which do you prefer,a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk？—______________,thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None6. —Oh！I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.—Never mind. You can have ________.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours7. —Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning？—_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None8. —How are you going to improve _______ this term？—Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself9. —Could you tell me _______ she is looking for？—Her cousin,Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. —Is _______ here？—No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody11. Paul has _______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket,you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another13. —Do you live by yourself,Mr Wang？—Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America？A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. either14. —Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe？—No. _______ of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All15. Who taught _______ English last term？Was _____ Mr. Smith？A. you; itB. you; heC. your; itD. your; that16. —That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand？A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves18. —Is there a bus to the zoo？—I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.A. noB. anyC. someD. none19. You forgot your dictionary？You may have _______.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______？A. our; themB. us; theyC. our; theirsD. ours; theirs二. 用所给代词的适当形式填空1. This is not my pencil-box. _______ （I ）is in the bag.2. Trees are planted in ______ （we ）country every year, which makes our country more and more beautiful.3. —Is that bike Miss Gao’ｓ？it？—Yes, it is ______（she）. Beautiful, isn’ｔ4. Help ______ （you）to some fruit, Jack.5. —Who taught your brother to surf？—Nobody. He learnt all by _______ （he）.6. Their English teacher is from America, but ______ （we）is from England.7. Mary’s answer is different from ________ （I ）.8. —My watch keeps good time. What about _______（you）？—Mine？Oh, two minutes slow.9. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with ______ （he）？10. Did you enjoy _______ （you）,Mary and Kate？三. 用适当的代词填空1. The old man has two sons. One is a worker,_______ is a teacher.2. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming; _______ like ball games.3. Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got _______ time before the train leaves.4. We were all very tired,but _______ of us would like to have a rest.5. ______ of the twins are in our class.6. Boys,don’t touch the machines,or you may hurt _______.7. It is said there is going to be ________ important in the CCTV news.8. We couldn’t buy anything because _______ of the shops opened at that time.9. They didn’t learn _______ new in this lesson.10. —Why is ______ easy for such a young girl to learn three foreign languages so well？—Because Britain,Germany and France are all very near ______ country.四. 用适当的疑问代词和关系代词填空1. ______ is the population of the world today？2. _______ jumped the longest of all in the long jump？3. —_______ colour is your mother’s dress？—It’s black.4. —______ is your car？—The red one in front of the tree.5. —______ of the following can you often find on a medicine bottle？—I know,sir. It’s instruction.6. The necklace ______ she is wearing is beautiful.7. Do you know the person _______ lost his bike？8. Most people _______ live in less developed countries are quite poor.9. The boy ______ is helping the old man is John’s brother.10. People ______ use credit cards to buy things online should be very careful五．初中英语代词专练1.You may come to my house ______ this week_____ next week.A .neither; orB .from ; toC .either ;or D. either; nor2.I don’t think we can do it all______ .A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don’t want this shirt. Please show me______A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can’t repair the model ship______ . Can you help______?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes______?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese,English ,maths and some ______ subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters . ______ of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is______.She wrote______ name on its cover .A .Hers ; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herselft worry . There’s______ much wrong with you.” said the doctor.9. “Don’A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some______ shoes .A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner ,but______ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are______ the same size ,so you may take______ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in ; both C .at ; neither D .in ; either13.Betty and John have come back ,but______ students in the class aren’t here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness______ .A .itself B. herself C. oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ______ .A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No,it isn’t . It’s ______.A. mineB. myC. meD. he’s17. ______ Li Ping’s brother.A. HerB. His C .He’s D. She’s18.He is a boy . ______ name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He’s19.What’s this? ______.A. It’s a breadB. It is a breadC. It’s breadD. This’s bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in ______ .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let ______ have a meeting .A. meB. youC. usD. me22. Mother often sees______ on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister ,tell ______ that ______ mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; theirD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk______ about China.。
