Unit1SectionⅠ
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Section ⅠListening and Speaking听音填空/You’re My Best Friend//你是我最好的朋友/ 《You’re My Best Friend》是英国皇后乐队(Queen)演唱的一首非常轻快的英文歌。
整体感觉就像是海边的椰子树下,一帮好友躺在沙滩上,弹着琴喝着果汁儿,不用刻意地去说“You’re my best friend.”。
大家心照不宣。
Ooo,you make me livewhatever this world can 1.give to meIt’s you,you’re all I seeOoo,you make me live now honeyOoo,you make me liveOoo,you’re the best friendthat I ever hadI’ve been with you 2.such a long timeYou’re my sunshineAnd I want you to knowThat my feelings are trueI really love youOoo,you’re my best friendOoo,you make me liveI’ve been wandering roundBut I still 3.come back to youIn rain or shineYou’ve stood by me girlI’m happy,happy at homeYou’re my best friendOoo,you make me liveWhenever this world is cruel to meI got you to help me forgiveOoo,you make me live now honey Ooo,you make me liveOoo,you’re the first oneWhen things 4.turn out badYou know I’ll never be lonelyYou’re my only one哦,你让我生活得有意义无论这个世界可以给我什么是你,你就是我见到的全部哦,你现在让我生活得有意义,亲爱的哦,你让我生活得有意义你是我最好的朋友没有之一我和你在一起已经这么长时间了你就是我的阳光而且我要你知道我的感情是真挚的我真的爱你你是我最好的朋友哦,你让我生活得有意义我一直在徘徊但我还是会回到你身边在雨里,在阳光下你一直伴我同行即使在家我也感觉到快乐你是我最好的朋友哦,你让我生活得有意义无论这个世界对我多么残忍我有你帮我饶恕哦,你现在让我生活得有意义,亲爱的哦,你让我生活得有意义你是我第一个要找的人当周围的环境都变得乱糟糟的时候你也知道,我永不会孤独你就是我的唯一[词海拾贝]1.wander round闲游;徘徊2.cruel['kruːəl]adj.残忍的;残暴的3.forgive[fə'ɡIv]v t.原谅1.What clubs have you ever joined?Ballet_Club;_Nature_Club;_V olunteer_Club;_Debate_Club.2.We have different hobbies in our daily life .What do you think students do in these clubs? Match the pictures with the names of the clubs .Ballet club: ② Nature Club: ④ V olunteer Club: ③ Debate Club: ①①②I enjoy discussing different questions .I love dancing!③ ④I prefer helping others .I ’m interested in plants and animals .Ⅰ Listen to the first two conversations and choose the correct answer .(教材P 12) 1.What are they learning about in Conversation 1? A .Hearing .B .Sounds .C .Dogs .2.The students are discussing ________ in Conversation 2. A .schoolworkB .relationshipsC .dating3.Circle the two clubs where these two conversations happened . A .Science Club . B .Ballet Club . C .Nature Club . D .Debate Club .答案:1.A 2.C 3.AD 听力材料: COVERSATION 1 T =Teacher S =Student T: Shh! Listen carefully![3-second beep at about 40 kHz, i .e .ultrasonic, dog whistle range .] T: Did you hear that? No? How about this?[3-second beep at 17.4 kHz]T: If you couldn’t hear the first one, it means you’re not a dog![laugh].Dogs can hear very high frequency sounds, but people can’t.And if you could hear the second one, you’re younger than 25.S: Wow! Why is that?T: Our ears change when we get older.Children and young people can hear the second one, but most people older than 25 can’t.COVERSATION 2T=Teacher A=Team A B=Team BT: Toda y’s topic is “Should teenagers date?” Team A, please begin.A: We say no, they shouldn’t.One reason is that teenagers are too young.They should think about schoolwork and spend more time studying.B: We don’t agree with Team A.Our answer is “Yes”.Teenagers can date if they want.It is quite natural for a teenager at that age to feel he or she likes somebody.We think it’s possible for teenagers to date and study at the same time.T: Team A?...ⅡListen to Conversation 3.Then help Adam choose a club.(教材P)12 1.Tick the activities that happen in each club.Ballet Club Nature Club①learn new movements①listen to lectures②watch dance programmes ②grow plants③make ballet clothes ③work in a greenhouseCartoon Club Volunteer Club①watch cartoons ①help old people②write stories ②clean up parks③draw cartoons ③give directions2.Adam says that he likes ________ but is not so interested in ________.A.stories, cartoonsB.animals, plantsC.making friends, cleaning up3.Which club do you think is suitable for Adam? Why?I think Adam should join the ________ Club because he says that he ____________.答案:1. Ballet Club:①Nature Club:②③Cartoon Club:②③V olunteer Club:②③2.B3.Volunteer; likes to do something outdoors听力材料:COVERSATION 3J=Julie A=AdamJ: Hi, Adam! Are you going to join a club?A: Hi, Julie! I’d like to, but I’m not sure which one.J: I think I will join the Ballet Club.It’s always been my dream to be a dancer, and ballet has such beautiful movements.A: Oh, wow, dancing’s not for me—I’ve got two left feet.Mr Brown told me about the Nature Club.They watch biology lectures and grow plants in a greenhouse.I like animals, but I’m not so interested in plants.J: Did you hear about the Cartoon Club?A: Yes, I love cartoons! But what do they do in the club? Watch cartoons?J: No, they write stories and draw cartoons.A: Oh, no.I’m not good at drawing.Besides, I’d like to do something outdoors.J: Max is in the Volunteer Club.He says that they mostly help clean up parks and give directions to visitors.Why not talk to him?...Listening Tips1.预测内容Before you listen, you can read the questions and the choices.It will help you to predict what you will hear.For example, from Question 1’s choices, we can find A and B are similar, which is important.During your listening, when you hear “Did you hear that?”“If you couldn’t hear the first one...if you could hear the second one”“Our ears change when...”,you may know the answer is A.2.巧听爆破音(1)爆破音+爆破音:6个爆破音【t,d,k,g,p,b】中的任意2个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。
Unit 1 RelationshipsSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1Teachers一、单句语法填空1.The young girl has recently been hurt(emotion).2. (fortunate),all my roommates have been admitted to key universities.3.I have been looking forward to (win) the competition in the past sis quite strange the little boy should have worked out such a difficult problem.5.His uncle has never returned to his hometown he graduated from college.6.Mike has been used to (eat) Chinese food after he has been in China for three months.7.If only I (see) the wonderful film last Saturday!8.The boy was caught (cheat) in the examination and was punished by his father.二、完成句子1. (有些时候) when names just escape from me.2.I was lost in the beauty of its culture (第一次) I came to this city.3.They (曾经常常见面) each other in this café.4.I wish I (可以告诉) him in person that I am sorry.5.He (被抓住偷钱) from his father’s wallet.三、阅读理解Five years ago,when I taught art at a school in Seattle,I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student,and said:“Make something out of the Tinkertoys.You have45 minutes today—and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others checked the instructionsand made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a student.Here was an eind at work.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect (感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside.I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style ofthinking.Without fail one would declare,“But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh,sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in atime machine or growing three heads.“That’s pretty creative.Who does that for you?”“Nobody.I do it.”“Really—at night,when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime,in class,okay?”1.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to .A.know more about the studentsB.make the lessons more excitingC.raise the students’ interest in artD.teach the students about toy design2.What do we know about the boy mentioned in paragraph 3?A.He liked to help his teacher.B.He preferred to study alone.C.He was active in class.D.He was imaginative.3.What does the underlined word “downside” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burden.4.Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A.To help them to see their creativity.B.To find out about their sleeping habits.C.To help them to improve their memory.D.To find out about their ways of thinking.四、完形填空In 1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27 kids 1 “The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the 2 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull.Freddy was an average 3 ,but not an average person.He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 4 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s misfortune.Before the school year 5 ,I gave the kids a special gift,T-shirts with the words “Verbs(动词) Are Your 6 ” on them.I had advised the kids that while verbs may seem dull,most of the 7 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years,I’d run into former students who would provide 8 on old classmates.I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 9 from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before.Once,while working overnight at a store,he let a homeless man 10 in his truck.Another time,he 11 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year,I was 12 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman 13 the interruption and handed me an envelope.I stopped teaching and 14 it up.Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 15 from Freddy’s mother.“Freddy passed away.He wanted you to have this.”1.A.built B.enteredC.decoratedD.ran B.ruleC.brandD.plan3.A.scholar B.studentC.citizenD.worker4.A.speak B.singC.questionugh5.A.changed B.approachedC.returnedD.ended6.A.Friends B.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks7.A.simple B.uniqueC.funD.clever8.A.assessments mentsC.instructionsD.updates9.A.graduation B.retirementC.separationD.resignation10.A.wait B.sleepC.studyD.live11.A.paid B.chargedC.lentD.owed12.A.observing B.preparingC.designingD.conducting13.A.regretted B.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored14.A.opened B.packedC.gaveD.held15.A.picture B.billC.noteD.diary五、语篇填空Everybody knows how to learn.Learning is a 1. (nature) thing.It begins the minute we are born.Our first teachers are our families.At home we learn to talk and to dress and to feed ourselves.We learn these and other skills by the 2.(follow).Then we go to school.A teacher tells us what to learn and how to learn.Many teachers teach us,and we pass many tests and exams.Then people say we are educated.Are we really educated?Let’s think about the real meaning of learning.Knowing facts doesn’t mean being able to solve problems.Solving problems requires 3. (create),notjust 4. good memory.Some people who don’t know many facts can also be good at solving problems.Henry Ford is a good example.He 5.(leave) school at the age of ter,when his company couldn’t build cars fast enough,he solved the problem.He thought of the assembly line.Today the answer seems simple.Yet,just think of the many university 6. (graduate) who never solve any problems.What does a good teacher do?Does he give students facts to remember?Well,yes,we must sometimes remember facts.But a good teacher 7. (show) how to find answers.He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves.When we are thirsty,we know 8. to go.True learning combines intake 9. output.We take information into our brains.Then we use it.Think of a computer;it stores a lot of information,but it can’t think.It only 10. (obey) commands.A person who only remembers facts hasn’t really learned.Learning takes place only when a person can use what he knows.答案:一、1.emotionally 2.Fortunately 3.winning4.that 5.since6.eating7.had seen8.cheating二、1.There are occasions 2.the first ed to meet 4.could tell 5.was caught stealing money三、1.A 细节理解题。
Unit 1 Section ⅠⅠ .单词拼写1.The m ajority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.2.Americans e lect a President every four years.3.The a ircraft was flying in a northerly direction.4.From his manner of speaking I took him to be an I talian .5.The earth's shadow on the moon was quite d istinct .6.Today an airplane is used sometimes as a means(方法;手段 )of advertising.7.We are ready to face any hardship (磨难 ).8.What percentage(百分比 )of the population in China are farmers?9.He made a lot of money during the property boom(繁华 ).10. Who has the right to vote in federal(联邦的 )elections?Ⅱ .达成句子1.我借助报纸上的一则广告找到了我的自行车。
I found my bike by means of a notice in the newspaper.2.科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所打破。
Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer.3.彼得说当他第一次到达这个城市时,真的不知道怎样适应。
Peter said when he first came to the city , he really didn't know how to make a life.4.我们七月初要去日本。
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS主题人与社会——节日与庆祝语境UNIT 1FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS背景导入:巴西狂欢节被称为世界上最大的狂欢节,有“地球上最伟大的表演”之称。
每年二月的中旬或下旬举行三天,每年吸引国内外游客数百万人。
在巴西各地的狂欢节中,尤以里约热内卢狂欢节为世界上最著名、最令人神往的盛会。
26 February,Rio Carnival,BrazilThe summer heat hit me as soon as I got off the flight. No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion. I could feel it already—the Carnival was in the air!To experience the spirit of the Carnival for myselfI went to a street party. LuckilyI arrived just in time—the show was about to begin as I took my place in the merry①crowd. I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street. Some of them carried flags,which blew in the wind. The crowd waited with excitement.Then there was an explosion②of bright colours and lively music,and the group jumped into action. The band started playing an energetic samba beat,the dancers twisted③ and turned,and the crowd began to cheer,clap and sing.The whole group started marching down the street. The Carnival current carried us through the ever -growing sea of people,dancing all the way. Iceboxes of soft drinks and beer lined the narrow streets,and the smell of roasted meat filled the air as we passed waveafter wave of street stands. I was so caught up in④ the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!Even as I lay in bed that evening,the bright colours and lively music were still swimming all around me. What an amazing first day in Rio!(选自译林版新教材必修第二册Unit 3)①merry /'meri/ adj.欢乐的,愉快的②explosion /ɪk'spləʊʒn/n.爆炸;爆炸声③twist /twɪst/ vt. &vi.缠绕;扭动(身体部位)④be caught up in 被卷入,陷入I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!我沉浸在派对狂热中,几乎没有注意到五个小时过去了![句式分析] 此句含有so...that...“如此……以至于……”的句型。
UNIT 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.It is necessary to hold an o attitude towards ratings..Normally,water b at 100 degrees centigrade..As is known to all,most matter has three states:solid,l and gas..It is widely a that the film is instructive and full of emotion..Last month they were d again after so many defeats..At the meeting,he also i that they should give enough space for children.(science) research.naming his little brother Horace.’t say anything.(apparent),he was a man of few words.(teach),not research.(object) opinion on this.your survival on this island.(acknowledge) of their timely help.conclusion,I would like to say the film is worth seeing.(analyse) the data.10.(boil) water is good for your health while some soft drinks will do harm to1.个体经营者要准确记录账目,这十分重要。
课时作业(一)Unit1SectionⅠStarting out& Understanding ideasⅠ.阅读理解AOne Moore Elementary School teacher is showing students the importance of communication through“shoutouts”.The thirdgrade teacher Lindsey Winders said a shoutout is a compliment(称赞)that students can say or write down.“Like,‘Hey,I noticed you doing a really great job solving your maths problems yesterday.I wanted to make sure you know that I saw you do that,’”Winders said.Winders said she makes sure she is giving shoutouts to her students every day.“I might write them a sticky note,or write them a quick little note in their planner.I might just say it to them on their way into the classroom or on their way out of the classroom.But most importantly,I try to do it every day,”Winders said.In addition to the compliments,Winders has the students greet each other every morning during the morning meeting.She will have students give examples to the class of how to communicate in different settings(场景).A thirdgrade student Nayelli Moranchel said he had given at least six shoutouts this year.“It makes me happy,because they always write something back,”Moranchel said.Recently,Winders took it one step further and wrote a personalised note on each of her students' desks.“In our classroom,sometimes it can be challenging for me to give a compliment or a shoutout to each and every one of them in a way that is equal and valuable at the same time.So I decide that there is no better way than leaving a note on their desks that can stay for as long as they want it to,”Winders said.Winders said it is encouraging when she sees her students copy the act and give each other compliments without her guidance.1.What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph2mean?A.Giving a shoutout.B.Solving maths problems.C.Teaching important lessons.D.Writing down the names of students.2.How does Winders show her students the importance of compliments?A.By helping them take notes.B.By making practical plans for them.C.By serving as a daily example herself.D.By greeting them during the morning meeting.3.What is the best way that Winders finds to give her students compliments?A.Leaving a note on each student's desk.B.Praising them as long as they want it.C.Explaining the value of compliments.D.Giving them shoutouts at the same time.4.What can we infer about Winder's way of praising students?A.It is very successful.B.It is facing challenges.C.It needs proper guidance.D.It is copied by other teachers.BOne of the hardest things to do when you are a small child is to start school,and have a new teacher every year.I remember when I was in the fourth grade,there were tons of rumours(谣言) about my teacher.They said that he would hit kids with erasers. Nothing_could_be_farther_from_the_truth,_and to this day I still remember him as one of those people who really helped me in life.One of the things that you can do to help your kids get ready for a new teacher is to go to meet him or her before the year starts.This allows students to know who the teacher is,and break the ice.It is common for students to be fearful of the teacher for the first few days.Maybe he or she looks scary(可怕的).However,as a parent,you need to teach your kids that teachers are people too, and that they want nothing but the best for students in life.If your child is still having trouble adjusting to(适应)a teacher,you could ask your child to be taught by a different teacher.Adjusting to teachers can be an uncertain thing for a young child.Whether your child knows nothing about this person,or maybe he has heard a rumour about him,it can be a scary thing.As a parent,all you can do is to make sure that your children know the teacher is there to help,not be scary.5.When the author was in the fourth grade,he________.A.liked his teacher very muchB.got little help from his teacherC.got along well with his classmatesD.was hit by his teacher with erasers6.What does the underlined part in the first paragraph probably mean?A.Nothing can be true in the world.B.Truth lies in the rumours.C.What they said was wrong.D.They did well in their lessons.7.At the beginning of the school year,kids are most probably________.A.excited B.fearfulC.surprised D.proud8.This passage is mainly written for________.A.teachers B.parentsC.students D.kidsⅡ.阅读七选五How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult.Everything is nothing like your previous school,and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.__1__However,if you use these skills,you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself.__2__If some people don't accept you,they're not the kind of friends you need.People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example,someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.__3__Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad,do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Also,remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls,don't keep your eyes on the floor.Raise your head and make eye contact(接触)with other people.__4__Introduce yourself.Tell them your name and where you're from.Remember people's names.You like it when people use your name,and so do other people.__5__Besides,ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(昵称).You'd be amazed how often this might come in handy.A.People may become angry if you just begin by saying“Hey”each time.B.Be friendly to others.C.Join afterschool activities you like.D.Making new friends can be hard,too.E.Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!F.If you see someone you know,smile or say“Hi”.G.Never change who you are to try and fit in.课时作业(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了三年级老师用自己的实际言行引导学生用称赞他人来互相鼓励、共同进步的故事。
姓名,年级:时间:课时跟踪练(一)Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading — Pre.reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AI think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you。
I didn't use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several。
They are all women —I think it’s difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性).— MarieI don't really have any close friends。
I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties。
I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary。
The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.— RichardI think a close friend is someone who you’ve known for a long time, and who you still get on with。
Unit 1Section ⅠⅠ.依据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空2.We won over them by 5 ________ in the basketball match.3.I have ________ everything that happened.4.The old lady ________ two world wars.5.He was ________ when I told him the bad news.6.—Did he break it accidentally?—No. He did it ________.7.His parents were both ________ about his safety.8.He is old and his teeth become ________.9.The money she spends on clothes a month ________ 1,000 yuan.10.She arrived early ________ get a good seat.答案:1.crazy 2.points 3.set down 4.went through5.calm 6.on purpose7.concerned8.loose9.adds up to10.in order toⅡ.句型转换1.While you are walking your dog, you must be careful.While ________ ________ ________,you must be careful.2.It happens that I am free today.I ________ ________ ________ ________ today.3.When I heard the song for the first time, I liked it.________ ________ ________ I heard the song,I liked it.4.He gets up early every day to learn English well.He gets up early every day ________ ________ ________ learn English well.5.It's useless to cry over spilt milk.It's ________ ________ ________ over spilt milk.答案:1.walking your dog 2.happen to be free 3.The first time4.in order to/so as to 5.no use cryingⅢ.语法单句填空1.While________(walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met an old friend of his.答案:walking句意:史密斯先生在路上走着时遇见了一位老伴侣。
姓名,年级:时间:Electronic textbooks in school现在电子书在学校广泛流行,当然电子书也有其缺点,我们相信会有办法来改正这些缺点的。
Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure。
Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach.More than one hundred seventy.five thousand students attend the public schools in Fairfax County,Virginia,outside st year,the school system used digital books in fifteen schools。
This school year,middle schools and high schools changed from printed to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes.Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School。
His students work on laptop computers at school.He explains the idea to them this way,“I mean,it's just like a regular textbook,except it’s got it all online.”Peter Noonan,an assistant superintendent of schools,said,“The world’s changing。
Section_ⅠWarming Up & Reading — PrereadingDo you know Wilma Rudolph who is deaf and dumb? And what did she do to try to get over the difficulties? Please read the following passage to get the answers.They called her “the Black Pearl”,“the Black Gazelle”and “the fastest woman in the world”. In 1960, Wilma Rudolph became the first American woman to win three gold medals in one Olympics. She was an extraordinary American athlete. She also did a lot to help young athletes succeed.Wilma Rudolph was born in 1940, in Saint Bethlehem, Tennessee. She was born too early and only weighed two kilograms. She had many illnesses when she was very young, including pneumonia and scarlet fever. She also had polio, which damaged her left leg. When she was six years old, she began to wear metal leg braces (支架) because she could not use that leg.Every week, Wilma's mother drove her to a special doctor 80 kilometers away. Here, she got physical treatments to help heal her leg. She later said, “My doctorstold me I would never walk again. My mother told me I would. I believed my mother.”Soon, her family's care showed results. By the time she was 9 years old, she no longer needed her leg braces. Wilma was very happy, because she could now run and play like other children. When she was 11 years old, her brothers set up a basketball hoop in the backyard. After that, she played basketball every day.Wilma Rudolph went to her first Olympic Games when she was 16 years old and still in high school. She was the youngest member of the United States team. She won a bronze medal in the sprint (短跑) relay event.In 1957, Wilma Rudolph started studying at Tennessee State University, where she joined the track team. She did very well at her track competitions against teams from other colleges. In 1960, she set the world record for the fastest time in the 200meter event. She said,“I ran and ran and ran every day, and I acquired this sense of determination, this sense of spirit that I would never, never give up, no matter what else happened.”That same year, Wilma Rudolph went to the Olympics again, this time in Rome, Italy. She won two gold medals in the 100meter and the 200meter races. She set a new Olympic record of 23.2 seconds for the 200meter dash. Her team also won the gold medal in the 400meter sprint relay event, setting a world record of 44.5 seconds. These three gold medals made her one of the most popular athletes at the Rome Games. These victories made people call her the “world's fastest woman”.Warming Up1.Look at the following pictures and fill in the blanks.(1)Tai Lihua, who is deaf and dumb, is wellreceived as a famous dancer throughout China.(2)Though blind,_Yang Guang is a young singer and a splendid mimic, who is good at imitating famous figures.(3)Stephen Hawking is one of the greatest scientists all over the world, who is suffering from a severe disease.(4)Zhang Haidi, recovering from a serious disease and getting paralyzed, now is a marvelous writer and translator in our country.2.What attitudes should we take towards the disabled?First of all, we should treat them as normal people and don't look down upon them. Secondly, we should respect them and learn their firm determination and lasting struggle for success from them. And thirdly, we should look after them well, making them live happily and with dignity.Fast Reading1.Read the text quickly and complete the main idea of it.The text is a story about Marty Fielding who①suffers_from_a__muscle_disease,_and how he has become②a_stronger_person_by_overcoming_his_disability_and_working_hard.2.Read the text and then match the main idea with each paragraph.Paragraph 1 A.How Marty's life has become easier.Paragraph 2 B.Marty met a lot of difficulties at school. Paragraph 3 C.The advantages of Marty's disease.Paragraph 4 D.An introduction to Marty and his disease. Paragraph 5 E.How Marty's disability developed.答案:Paragraph 1~5 DEBACCareful Reading1.(1)What trouble does Marty have?A.Muscle disease.B.Walking difficulty.C.Eye disease.D.Mental disability.(2)Why does Marty often feel tired?A.Because he often plays football too long a time.B.Because he is too fat to do anything with strength.C.Because he is a clumsy person and can't do things well.D.Because he suffers from an unknown disease.(3)From the text, we can see Marty is ________.A.absentmindedB.strongmindedC.dependentD.honest(4)How should we treat disabled people?A.Make fun of them.B.Feel sorry for them.C.Encourage them.D.Ignore them completely.(5)What is the main idea of Marty's story?A.His disease is a mystery to doctors.B.The disabled should live a full life instead of giving up the hope. C.People around should not make fun of the disabled ones.D.Doctors should work hard to treat the unknown diseases.答案:(1)~(5) ADBCB2.Read the text carefully and fill in the form.Problems ◆A muscle disease makes me very (1)weak and I can't run or climb stairs as (2)quickly as others.◆Sometimes I'm (3)clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture.Interests and hobbies ◆(4)Writing and computer programming.◆Going to the (5)movies and football matches.◆Spending a lot of time with my pets.Classmates' attitude ◆At primary school, some children(6)laughed_at me.◆At high school, my fellow students have (7)accepted me for who I am.Marty's attitude ◆I used to feel (8)stupid because of being behind the others.◆Now I have no time to sit around feeling (9)sorry for myself.◆My disability has made me stronger and more(10)independent.SummaryMarty is a boy who looks the same as other people 1.but has a muscle disease which sometimes makes him very weak. Not being able to climb stairs as quickly as 2.others,_ he gets out of breath after running just a short way and he has to stop halfway up the stairs and rest 3.before he can get to the top, which makes kids make fun of him. He always feels stupid for being a bit 4.behind the others after a long 5.absence (absent) from school. Although doctors can't give his disease a name and it's difficult to know 6.what the future will be like, Marty 7.has_learnt (learn) to adapt to his disability. His motto is: live one day at 8.a time.He has a busy life without time to sit around 9.feeling (feel) sorry for himself. Besides writing and computer programming, he goes to the movies as well as football matches with his friends and spends a lot of time with his pets. His ambition is 10.to_work (work) in the computer industry when he grows up.DiscussionCan you imagine yourself being disabled?①No,_I_can't!_I_am_completely_normal._It's_hard_to_imagine_myself_being_i n_a_state_of_disability.②If_so,_I_must_adapt_to_it_and_force_myself_to_work_hard_to_live_a_normal _life._Because_many_people_with_disabilities_have_achieved_success_in_their_fi elds,_I'll_learn_from_them.。
Unit 1 Section II •单词拼写1. The m __ajority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.2. America ns e __lect a Preside nt every four years.3. The a ircraft was flyi ng in a no rtherly direct ion.4. From his manner of speak ing I took him to be an I __talian .5. The earth' s shadow on the moon was quite d __istinct .6. Today an airplane is used sometimes as a means__ 方法;手段)of advertising.7. A strong man will bear __hardship (苦难[without complaining.8. What __percentage__ (百分比)of the population in China are farmers?9. He made a lot of money during the property __boom.(繁荣).10. Who has the right to vote in __federal (联邦的)elections?n .完成句子1. 我借助报纸上的一则广告找到了我的自行车。
I found my bike __by means of a no tice in the n ewspaper.2. 科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。
Scientists say they are beginning to __break through^ in the fight __against_ cancer. 3. 彼得说当他第一次来到这个城市时,真的不知道如何适应。
Peter said when he first came to the city , he really didn ' t know __how to make a life 4. 我们七月初要去日本。
We' re going to Japan __at the beginning o( July.5. 他当演员的梦想终于实现了。
He fin ally __realized/achieved his dream_ of becomi ng an actor.His dream of beco ming an actor fin ally __came true_ .6. 保育员尽量让孩子在室外多活动。
The nu rses keep childre n out of doors __as much as possible .7. 我有一些困难,但是比起你的就算不了什么。
I' ve had some difficulties but they were nothing __compared to_. yours.8. 该岛人口约78,000。
The isla nd _has a populati on of_ about 78,000.9. 她绝不贫穷。
实际上,她相当富有。
_By no means is she_ poor」n fact, she is quite rich.10. 据说他成为一名教师了。
_It' s said_ that he' s become a teacher.川.完形填空A few years ago I started therapy ( 治疗).I kept it a secret when I __ 1.Awasn' t the kind of thing I could tell anyone 」felt like it was __ 2. ___ , and I was kindof ashamedof it. __ 3.B , I felt like I was the on ly one.lt seemed like every one but me was able to __ 4 __ things on their own .But the n there was me , I n eeded help , because I was less capable. 5.B__ of my friends or family needed help like that. __ 6. __ I started therapy , I began to tell my family and frien ds.Guess what _ 7.C_ ? As I started letting other people know that I was in therapy, they started telli ng me the __ 8.B thin g! It was like once I told them that I would un dersta nd, it was9.D to tell me.We didn ' t have to keep this a (n ) __ 10.A from each other anymore.One person _ 11.C me told me how she went on antidepressants ( 抗抑有B )after the deathsof both of her pare nts.A no ther friend has bee n __ 12.B f or being blue since he was in middle school.My hairdresser had been on medication13.D obsessive compulsive disorder (强迫 症). The people who told me these things said they felt comfortable to be able to __ 14.A theinformation.They were tired of keeping the secret! I felt like I had support in my __ 15. ___ , and like I wasn ' t alone , just from __ 16.B. their stories.Therapy has made me realize that none of us are __ 17.D_ .Also, there ' s no point in __18. A = to hide it whe n you are havi ng difficulties .It ' s better to be _ 19.C_ and hon est.If you tell people when there are things going on that are difficult, you ' ll _ 20.B have people share similar experiences or give you support in other ways.This is very helpful, and really can make you feel a lot better.语篇解读:作者由于健康原因而接受治疗,但是一开始他觉得这是一件令人尴尬的事情 并羞于启齿。
但当和亲属朋友谈到此事的时候, 发现好多人的情况都是一样的。
在作者看来, 没有一个人是十全十美的,诚实和公开会使你感觉好得多。
1. A . startedD . understood 解析:根据首句 A few years ago I started therapy 的意思可知, 感觉那是一件不可以告诉任何人的事。
,it felt like it B . letC . changed 当作者开始(started)的时候,2. A . surprising B. excitingC. worryingD. satisfying解析:联系前面的it felt like it wasn t the kind of thing I could tell anyone 可以推知,作者觉得它是一件令人担心的事情。
4.A.Besides B.WorseC.Stiii D.However解析:本来作者感到羞于启所以感到更糟糕的是(worse),作者认为自己是唯一的齿,一个这样的人。
4.A.remove B.coiiectC.accept D.handie解析:根据上文中的I felt like I was the only one ,好像除了作者自己,别人都能依靠自己处理(handie)这些事情。
5.A.Some B.NoneC.Most D.Many解析:作者认为自己的情况很糟糕,所以在他看来,没有一个(none)朋友或家人像那样需要帮助。
6.A.When B.BeforeC.Untii D.Since解析:当作者开始治疗的时候(when),便开始告诉豕人和朋友。
7.A.appeared B.continuedC.happened D.existed解析:猜猜发生了(happened)什么事情吧,此处指下文中所描述的事情。
8.A.different B.sameC.difficuit D.important解析:当作者让别人知道自己的事情的时候,他们也开始说起同样的(s a m e)事情。
9.A.strange B.commonC.speciai D.safe解析:根据前句It was iike once I toid them that I wouid understand 的意思可知,他们认为告诉作者会很安全(safe)。
10.A.secret B.orderC.ruie D.puzzie解析:根据第一段第二句话可知,此处指作者和朋友们不再保密(secret)。
11.A .far from B.together withC.ciose to D.depending on第 3 页解析:联系上一段的意思可知, 他们的关系开始亲近起来, 所以和作者关系密切的(close to)的人告诉她是如何抗击抑郁症的。