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新概念英语第1册Lesson135~136重要语法一、重要句型或语法间接引语：本课继续学习间接引语的用法，但侧重的是当主句谓语动词采用一般过去时的用法，此时当直接引语改为间接引语时，直接引语中的谓语动词要改为相应的过去时态，本课里出现的新情况有：一般将来时改为过去将来时;含有情态动词的一般现在时改为相应的过去时态和形式。
如：She said she would have to ask her future husband.She said she couldn't make up her mind.二、课文主要语言点Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh? I may. I can't make up my mind. 1)记者之所以向Miss Marsh确认她是否真要息影退休了，是因为大家觉得都很难理解，所以句中使用了really来加强记者无法理解的惊讶之情。
2)Karen Marsh用了may来回答，其实说明她已经熟谙如何跟媒体打交道了，因为may表可能性不大，所以无论Marsh最终作何选择，都不会让人觉得她是出尔反尔的。
I will have to ask my future husband. He won't let me make anothe film.1)注意复习ask(询问)和ask for的区别(要求)。
2)future husband，未婚夫。
3)可以帮助学生分析理解当Karen Marsh作为一个女人说出“He won't let me make another film.”这句话时，其实内心是充满骄傲和幸福感的。
Your future husband, Miss Marsh? 这句话反映出记者的疑惑。
这是因为在第127课中，我们得知Karen Marsh其实已经结过四五次婚了。
而这次她又跟记者介绍自己的未婚夫，说明她又离婚，找到新欢了。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson135【课文】REPORTER： Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?MISS MARSH： I may. I can't make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He won't let me make another film.REPORTER： Your future husband, Miss Marsh?MISS MARSH： Yes. Let me introduce him to you. His nameis Carlos. We are going to get married next week.KATE： Look, Liz! Here's another report about Karen Marsh. Listen： 'Karen Marsh： The latest. At her LondonHotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. She said she couldn't make up her mind. She said she would haveto ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let her make another film. Then she introduced us toCarlos and told us they would get married next week.'LIZ： That's sensational news, isn't it, Kate?KATE： It certainly is. He'll be her sixth husband!【课文翻译】记者：马什小姐，您真的准备退休吗，?马什小姐：有可能退。
新概念英语第一册Lesson135~140自学笔记精讲解析新概念英语第一册Lesson135~136自学笔记精讲解析1.He won’t let me make another film.他不会再让我拍电影了。
句中动词let后面的不定式不带to，类似的例子如动词have，make等。
2.introduce A to B,将A介绍给B，向B介绍A。
3.get married,结婚。
4.the latest,最新消息。
5.…she would have to ask her future husband.……她得问问她的未婚夫。
这部分是从句，在整句话中作said的直接宾语。
would have to ask是过去将来时结构。
因为主句的谓语动词是said，相对过去的这一时间点的将来就是过去的将来，所以用过去将来时结构。
新概念英语第一册135-136课语法知识点 Grammar in use1.let的用法let与一般动词不同，它用于动词+宾语+动词原形结构，即let后面可接名词或代词，再接不带to的动词不定式。
其意思为“允许”、“让”。
请看例句：She lets her son play in the garden.她让她的儿子在花园里玩。
Her parents wouldn’t let her go out with that boy.她的父母不允许她与那个男孩子一起出去。
Just let me try!就让我试试吧!They didn’t let the guests smoke in the lobby.他们不允许客人们在大厅吸烟。
2.间接引语中情态助动词由现在时如何变为过去时(参见 Lessons 133～134语法部分。
)‘I can understand English,’she told me.“我懂英语，”她告诉我说。
She told me she could understand English.她告诉我说她懂英语。
Lesson 135-136 late迟到的，晚的，latest最新的，The latest report最新的报道，最新的消息，going to retire打算退休，Are you really going to retire?你真的准备退休了吗？Make up my mind下定决心，He won't let me make another film.他不会再让我拍另一部电影了。
Future husband未婚夫，let me introduce him to you.让我来向你介绍一下。
Get married结婚，We're going to get married next week.下周我们将结婚。
sensational news轰动的新闻！语法重点1：She said she couldn't make up her mind.她说她还不能下定决心。
She said she would have to ask her future husband.她说她要先问问她的未婚夫。
She said her future husband would not let her make another film.她说她的未婚夫不会再让她拍一部戏。
She told us they would get married next wek.她告诉我们他们下周就要结婚了。
He told me that he would leave tomorrow.他告诉我们他明天就会离开。
He told me that he coudn't do this Maths problem.他告诉我他不会做这道数学题目。
She told me she might return at six o'clock.她告诉我她可能六点回来。
注意直接引语改成间接引语时的情态动词变化：may--might, can--could, will--would, won't--wouldn't, going to--would, can't--couldn't。
Reporter:Are you really going to retire, Miss marsh?Miss Marsh:I may. I can’ t make up my mind. I shall have to ask my future husband. He won’ t let me make another film.Reporter:Your future husband, Miss Marsh?Miss Marsh:Yes. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Carlos.We are going to get married next week.Kate:Look, Millie!Here ’ s another report about Karen Marsh.Listen:“ Karen Marsh: The Latest. At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reportersshe might retire. She said she couldn’ t make up her mind. She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let hermake another film. Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would getmarried next week.”Millie:That ’ s sensational news, isn’ t it, Kate?Kate:It certainly is. He’ ll be her sixth husband!New Word and expressions生词与短语futuren.未来的get married结婚hoteln.饭店latestadj.最新的introducev.介绍本文参考译文记者：马什小姐，您真的准备退休吗？马什小姐：有可能退。
新概念英语第一册第135课L e s s o n135课文单词知识点
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【知识点讲解】 (一)单词扩展
1)make up one's mind 动词词组，表示下定决心做某事。
2)introduce v. ①介绍，引导 比如说：May I introduce my future husband to you? 让我介绍你跟我的未婚夫认识好吗?
②引进，推行 比如说：A new round of economic reforms have been introduced in China. 中国推行了新一轮经济改革。
Lesson135
REPORTER: Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?
MISS MARSH: I may. I can't make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He won't let me make another film.
REPORTER: Your future husband, Miss Marsh? MISS MARSH: Yes. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Carlos. We are going to get married next week.
KATE: Look, Liz! Here's another report about Karen Marsh. Listen: 'Karen Marsh: The latest. At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. She said she couldn't make up her mind. She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let her make another film. Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week.'
LIZ: That's sensational news, isn't it, Kate?
KATE: It certainly is. He'll be her sixth husband! 记 者：马什小姐，您真的准备退休吗，? 马什小姐：有可能退。
我还拿不定主意。
我得问一下我的未婚夫。
他不会再让我拍电影了。
记 者：您的未婚夫，马什小姐?
马什小姐：是的，让我把他给你们介绍一下吧。
他叫卡洛斯。
下星期我们就要结婚了。
凯 特：看啊，莉兹!这儿又有一篇关于卡伦.马什的报道。
你听：“卡伦.马什：最新消息。
今天，在伦敦的酒店里，马什小姐告诉记者她可能要退休。
她说她还拿不定主意。
她说她得问问她的未婚夫。
她说她的未婚夫不会再让她拍电影。
然后她把我们介绍给卡洛斯，并告诉我们说他们下星期结婚。
”
莉 兹：凯特，这真是条轰动的消息，是不是?
凯 特：当然啦。
他将是她的第6任丈夫!
③引领;(初次)提出比如说：He introduced a new topic for our discussion. 他提出了一个新的议题供我们讨论。
3)future adj. 未来的，将来的表示尚未发生的，所以future husband连在一起就可表示未婚夫，是比较口语的说法。
书面表达中未婚夫称为“fiance 。
”而future也可以作名词，表示将来，未来;或前途，前景，还可表示证券中的“期货”。
4)get married 动词词组，表示“结婚”的意思。
可用于指某人结婚，也可指两个人结婚。
如：She got married with Jack last year. 去年她和杰克结婚了。
Did she get married? 她结婚了吗?
(二)【语法讲解】直接引语&间接引语 (二)
上期节目中，我们介绍了两种引用别人的话常用的形式：直接引语和间接引语。
今天我们说说直接引语变间接引语时态不发生变化的一些特殊情况。
①直接引语是客观真理。
"The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth,”the teacher told me. →The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth.
②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。
如：
Jack said. "John, Where were you going when I met you in the street?"
→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street。
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。
如：
Xiao Wang said. "I was born on April 21, 1980."
→Xiao Wang said he was born on April 21, 1980.
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。
表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。
如：
He said, "I get up at six every morning。
"
→He said he gets up at six every morning。
⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式(例：ought to，had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时，(例：could, should, would, might)不再变。
如：
Peter said. "You had better come here today。
"
→Peter said I had better go there that day。
