重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编(18)附答案解析

重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（11）（附解析）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(2015·江西省八所重点中学高三联考)Bobbi Kristina Brown's family has been gathered around her since she was hospitalized on Saturday after being found unconscious in the bathtub of her suburban Atlanta townhome. Whitney Houston's only child is now at Emory University Hospital and is still fighting for her life, as a family statement said on Monday.Nothing has changed, despite reports that are popping up and painting a more serious picture.Fox News reported Wednesday that the situation is horrific. “It's now a matter of when the family wants to let go and accept that she's pretty much not going to make it，” a source told FOX411. “They've left it up to the family as to how long they want to keep her alive.”People Magazine is also reporting that a doctor told Brown's family on Wednesday that nothing more could be done. “Everyone is coming to the hospital to say goodbye，” said a family member.And the Daily Mail says Brown has been taken off life support.But Bobby Brown issued a statement late Thursday denying these reports.“If we issued a statement every time the media published a false report regarding this matter, that's all we would be doing 24 hours a day. This is false, just as is the vast majority of the other reporting that is currently taking place，” he said, according to the Atlanta Journal Constitution.A source close to the family tells USA TODAY that it's wrong to say the family is gathering to say goodbye, because the family has been there since the beginning, so nothing is any different today for them.Also, Brown is “not brain dead，” as has been reported.And, as for other stories saying that the Houston family is feuding with Bobbi Kristina's dad, Bobby Brown? Those aren't true either. They “are NOT fighting，” says our source.文章大意：本文主要讲Kristina病危，几家报社的报道都失真，一家人仍在祈祷出现奇迹。

重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编(99）（附解析）【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A。

B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项.Digging a Hole in China’s Black Gold.China's love affair with coal is set to last，but for investors the romance has come out of the relationship。

For the last few years, investors in China’s coal section have been mining a rich seam（煤层)。

From the beginning of 2005 to the end of 2011, the level Qinhuangdao coal price rose 81％, supporting strong growth in profitability (利润)and enviable degree at mining majors like China Shenhua Energy。

But as any miner will tell you, the longer you work a seam，the more difficult it is to get value. China’s coal prices have fallen nearly 10％in the last three months。

A seasonal fall from the winter peak, and a cyclical （周期性的）slowdown brought about by China's slowing construction and money tightening，is only part of the picture. Those effects will fade, but coal miners will still have to battle against structural pressure for lower prices.In 2008, China’s 60 biggest miners the efficient excellence s from asection with 9,000—plus firms accounted for just over half of civil production。

重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（18）（附解析）阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

(2013·西安市标准化考练，C)On a visit to Japan, Wangari Maathai learned the story of the hummingbird (蜂鸟) and the forest fire. While the other animals run in fear, the hummingbird flies above the fire time and again, leaving a few drops of water from its beak.“Why do you bother？”the other animals shout at the hummingbird. “I'm doing the best that I can，”the hummingbird replies.“It's such a beautiful story，”Ms. Maathai says, thinking of the world's environmental problems. “There's always something we can do with our little beak like the little hummingbird.”In 2004 Maathai was honored with a Nobel Peace Prize for her work founding the Green Belt Movement (GBM), which hires villagers, especially women, to improve the environment. Since then, she's realized that people's values are what inspire them. If the values are good ones, good actions will follow.“If you don't have good values, you'll develop vices (恶劣行径)，”says Maathai. “And if we give in to the vice, we destroy ourselves. We destroy the environment.” That's the message of her new book.In 1971, Maathai received a doctor's degree from the University of Nairobi, the largest university in Kenya. She's now back in her homeland beginning work on the Wangari Maathai Institute for Peace and Environmental Studies (WMI) at the University of Nairobi. “They want to call it after me，”she says.WMI will pay more attention to “learning by doing” and use knowledge to deal with real problems. “What Africa needs is people who are willing to get their fingers dirty and work with the people，”says Maathai.Planting trees is one way people connect with the natural world. She continues to inspire others. “There is no lasting peace until we have peace with the earth itself，”she says.文章大意：本文是一篇报道。

2017年重庆高考英语真题答案高考如期而至，期望你能高中。

祝高考成功!下面小编为大家推荐的20XX年重庆高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!20XX年重庆高考英语真题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFor families on vacation, a playground provides a welcome break. It can also provide a glimpse into the local culture，from the setup of the park to the ways families interact.Here are the designs that live up to that challenge.Fruit and Scent Playground, StockholmIs there a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese? Perhaps a trip to Sweden’s Fruit and Scent Playground will change his or her culinary(烹饪的)tune. This playground features a banana slide，an orange seesaw，pear huts，a1/ 20watermelon jungle gym and a pair of cherry swings，all designed by public artist Johan Ferner Strom. Now, who can say you can’t play with your food?Nishi Rokugo Park, TokyoLocated between central Tokyo and the city of Kawasaki, Nishi Rokugo combines recycled rubber tires(橡胶轮胎)with traditional playground equipment. In total, more than 3,000 tires of different sizes are used to create tunnels, bridges, tall sculptures for climbing and, of co urse, tire swings. There’s little shade, so you can visit here in the early morning or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes.Bicentennial Children’s Park, Santiago, ChileBicentennial Children’s pla yground in Metropolitan Park was built to celebrate 200 years of Chilean independence and improve the lives of Santiago citizens. Dozens of slides are built into the slope, creating a design completely complementary(互为补充的)of the surrounding landscape. Fountains offer some relief from the sun, and ample seating gives parents a place to relax.21. What can be learned about Fruit and Scent Playground?2/ 20A. It is located in Tokyo, Japan.B. Its design was led by someartists.C. It is aimed at balanci ng people’s diet.D. Its facilities are modeled after fruits.22. When visiting Nishi Rokugo Park, it is better to________.A. wear thick protective clothesB. avoid moments when it’s hotC. take umbrellas and raincoatsD. watch out for the equipment23. Why does the author rec ommend Bicentennial Children’s Park?A. It becomes part of the surr oundings.B. It was built to improve people’s lives.C. It amuses kids and helps parents get r elaxed.D. It provides slides for both children and adults.BIn agrarian(农业的), pre-industrial Europe,“you’d want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you’d go back to work,”says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the Uni versity of the Pacific.“Later, at 5 or6, you’d have a smaller supper.”3/ 20This comfortable c ycle, in which the rhythms of the dayhelped shape the rhythms of the meals, gave rise to the custom of the large midday meal, eaten with the extended family.“Me als are the foundation of the family,”says Carole Couniban, a professor at Millersville University in Pennsylvania, “so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties.”Since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand. Certainly, there were benefits. Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to great er variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more energetic than our ancestors.Yet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat. Take Ita ly. It’s no secret that the Mediterranean diet is healthy, but it was also a joy to prepare and eat. Italians, says Counihan, traditionally began the day with a small meal. The big meal came at around 1 p.m. In between the midday meal and a late, smallerdinner came a small snack. Today, when t ime zones have less4/ 20and less meaning, there is little tolerance for offices’ closing for lunch, and worsening traffic in cities means workers can’t make it home and back fast enough anyway. So the formerly small supper after sundown becomes the big meal of the day, the only one at which the family has a chance to get together.“The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals,”says Counihan.24. What does Professor Carole Counihan say about pre-industrial European families eating meals together?A. It was helpful to maintaining a nation’s tradition.B. It brought family members closer to each other.C. It was characteristic of the agrarian culture.D. It enabled families to save a lot of money.25. What does“cultural metabolism”(Line 1, Para. 3) refer to?A. Evolutionary adaptation.B. Changes in lifestyle.C. Social progress.D. Pace of life.26. What does the author think of the food people eat today?A. Its quality is usually guaranteed.B. It is varied, abundant and nutritious.C. It is more costly than what our ancestors ate.D. Its production depends too much on technology.5/ 2027. What does the author say about Italians of the old days?A. They enjoyed cooking as well as eating.B. They ate a big dinner late in the evening.C. They ate three meals regularly every day.D. They were expert at cooking meals.CYou can tell a lot about people by looking at their hair – not just whether they brush, spray or blow-dry. Scientists have found a way to use hair to figure out where a person is from and where that person has been. The finding could help solve crimes, among other useful applications.Water is central to the new technique. The liquid makes up more than half an adult human’s body weight. Our bodies break water down into hydrogen(氢) and oxygen. Atoms of these two elements end up in our tissues, fingernails, and hair.But not all water is the same. Hydrogen and oxygen atoms can vary in how much they weigh. In the case of hydrogen, for example, there are three types according to their weights. Each type is called a hydrogen isotope(同位素). And depending on where you live, tap water contains different isotopes.Can hai r record this information? That’s what James R.6/ 20Ehleringer, an environmental chemist at the University of Utah, wondered. To find it out, he and his colleagues collected hair from hair stylists in 65 cities across the United States. Even though people drink a lot of bottled water these days, the researchers have found that people’s hair has the same isotopes as found in local tap water. That’s probably because people usually cook their food with the local water.Authorities can now use the information to analyze hair samples from criminals or crime victims and narrow their search for clues. For example, one hair sample used in Ehleringer’s study came from a man who had moved from San Francisco to Salt Lake City. As his hair grew, it reflected his change in location.28. What do we know about the hydrogen isotopes according to Paragraph 3?A. They are classified by size.B. Each type of them differs in weight.C. They can improve the quality of tap water.D. Some of them cannot combine with oxygen.29. Why is it possible to know where people are from by analyzing their hair?A. People use the same bottled water.7/ 20B. People wash their hair in different ways.C. People’s hair is affected by the weather of the places they stay.D. People’ hair indicates the type of water in the places they stay.30. The last paragraph is mainly to show _______.A. how to recognize criminalsB. how to collect hair samplesC. the usefulness of hair analysisD. the process of Ehleringer’s study31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Water compositionB. Change your hairC. Hair detectivesD. No way outDThe term “to extend an olive(橄榄) branch” means to make an offer of peace or reconciliation(和好). This term has Biblical(圣经的)origins, coming from the section of the Old Testament that deals with the flood; the sign that the flood is over is an olive branch brought back to the ark(方舟) by a dove. Olive branches were also symbols of peace in Ancient Greece and Rome, and8/ 20they continue to be used in various works of art that are meantto suggest peace.Some people have suggested that the olive was a very deliberate and well-considered choice as a metaphor(比喻)for peace, because olive trees famously take years to mature. War is typically very hard on the trees because people cannot take the time to nurture them and plant new ones. Therefore, the offer of an olive branch would suggest that someone is tired of war, whether it is an actual war or a falling out between friends.In Ancient Greek and Roman times, people would offer actual olive branches. In Rome, for example, defeated armies traditionally carried olive branches to indicate that they were giving in, and the Greeks used them into weddings and other ceremonies. In the modern era, the branch is usually metaphorical, rather than actual, not least because the plants can be a bit difficult to obtain.Many people agree that peace negotiations at all levels of society are a good idea. Between nations, obviously, it is important to extend an olive branch to ensure mutual safety and to help the world run more smoothly. This act can also beimportant on a personal leve l, as resolving conflict and learning9/ 20to get along with others is viewed as an important life skill in many cultures.At some point in their lives, many people will be advised to extend an olive branch to settle a dispute or resolve an issue. Some people believe that it takes an immense amount of courage to take this action, as it often comes with an admission of wrongdoing and regret.32. According to the Bible, _________.A. an olive branch suggests flood is comingB. the ark is made of olive tree woodC. an olive branch means flood is overD. a dove loves to settle on the olive branch33. The olive is considered a good choice as a metaphor for peace for the following reasons EXCEPT _______ .A. olive trees famously take years to matureB. olive branches make people tired of warC. war is typically very hard on the treesD. people cannot take the time to nurture them while at war34. Why are actual olive branches seldom used in modern times?A. Olive trees are being protected now.10/ 20B. Olive trees are planted only in certain countries.C. Olive trees can be far to seek.D. There is no need to use real olive branches.35. It can be learned from the text that to extend an olive branch________.A. is not important on a personal levelB. is only important between nationsC. takes a lot of courageD. is an important life skill in many cultures第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（118)(附解析）社会生活类阅读理解。

Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies。

Many television companies have used sports to attract viewers from particular sections of the general public，and then they have sold audiences to advertisers。

An attraction of sport programs for the major U。

S. media companies is that events are often held on Saturday and Sunday afternoons—the slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend programs，especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. This means the television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during what normally would be dead time for programming。

Media corporations also use sports to attract commercial sponsors that might take their advertising dollars elsewhere if television stations did not report certain sports。

重庆市2017年高考英语试题与答案Chongqing 2017 XXX and Answersn: 120 minutes。

Total score: 150 points)Note:1.This test consists of four parts。

The first two parts and the first n of the third part are multiple-choice ns。

The second n of the third part and the fourth part are non-multiple-choice ns.2.Before answering the ns。

candidates must fill in their names and XXX.3.When answering multiple-choice ns。

use a 2B pencil to darken the corresponding answer number on the answer sheet。

When answering non-multiple-choice ns。

write the answer on the answer sheet。

Writing on this test paper is invalid.4.After the exam。

submit this test paper and the XXX.Part One: Listening (Two ns。

30 points in total)Part Two: XXX (Two ns。

40 points in total)n A (15 ns。

each worth 2 points。

30 points in total)Read the following passages and choose the best answer from A。

2017年高考真题英语答案解析十年寒窗苦读，只为今朝一搏，前途光芒道路，需用高考测量，轻松进入考场，努力发挥才智，愿你梦想成真，祝你金榜提名。

下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考真题英语，仅供大家参考!2017年高考真题英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do today?A. Visit a friend.B. Attend a lecture.C. Help her friend.2. Where is the woman’s cell phone?A. In her bag.B. In the dining hall.C. In the classroom.3. What does the man find difficult?A. Understanding the instructions.B. Putting together the folding table.C. Fixing a toy train.4. When does the woman need the book?A. On April 1st.B. On April 2nd.C. On April 3rd.5. What does the woman talk about?A. The man’s article.B. The school newspaper.C. Her great school.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

专题18人物故事、人物传记类阅读【2017年高考命题预测】预测一高考阅读理解所选材料通常都是国外网站上的地道的英语文章，然后经过命题专家整合、改编而成。

文章主要介绍国内外的文化风俗、历史名胜、人文地理、著名人物等。

预测二文章的篇幅较短，词数多为280～330，兼顾多种体裁，通常有记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等，要求考生充分利用所给信息，回答文章提出的问题。

通常文章难度不大，关键是考查考生高效处理信息的能力，还要求考生对文章有更深层次的理解。

但是题目并不容易，很容易出错。

全国卷的命题逐渐向地方自主命题卷，尤其是新课标地区的试卷看齐，不断增加词汇量和文章长度，向新课标过渡。

预测三题目设置灵活多样，通常以细节理解题为主，推理判断题为辅，兼顾猜测词义、句意题及目的意图题和主旨大意题。

这种命题特点要求考生更好地了解文章中的有用信息，提高阅读速度。

【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布人物传记主要向读者介绍科学家、文学家、思想家、政治家、企业家和影视、体育明星等杰出人物在各自领域所取得的重大成就，尤其注重介绍这些杰出人物如何克服身体残缺、自然环境和社会环境所造成的各种困难。

为人类做出巨大贡献，也为自己的事业谱写精彩篇章。

这些杰出人物不仅推动了社会的进步，而且他们对事业的追求、对人民的厚爱成为时代最重要的精神财富。

通过阅读人物的小传记或摘录该人物一些典型事件，如人生的起伏、克服困难取得成功等，考生可以得到激励或受到启发，同时也可以了解这些人物所生活的社会文化背景。

故事类阅读理解选材来源于日常生活，给人以似曾相识的感觉。

体裁一般是记叙文，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。

写作手法多采用时间、空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终。

命题以细节为主，推理为辅。

应特别注意对人物的外貌、语言、动作和思想的描写，从而把握人物性格特点和作者的情感态度。

若是叙述性的文章，要读懂起因、经过、结果。

若是故事性文章应渎懂故事的发生、发展、高潮、结局。

2017高考英语阅读理解故事类练习题一We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With thecar full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticeda cupboard (柜厨) outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “Buy it, ” my wife said at once.“We’ll carry it home on the roof rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.”What could I do? Ten minutes later I was ￡20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof rack. It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too.In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake, I wonder?” In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. Thepolice car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.“Right, sir, ” he said. “Do you need any more help?”I was a bit puzzled. “Thanks, officer, ” I said. “You have been very kind. I live just on the road.”He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well, ” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was something else.”My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone betweenthe eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I cou ld.1. In fact the husband _______ the cupboard.A. would like very much to buyB. badly wantedC. was glad to have boughtD. would rather not buy2. Other drivers thought they were _______.A. carrying a cupboard to the churchB. sending flowers to the churchC. carrying nothing but a piece of furnitureD. going to attend a funeral(葬礼) at the church3. The police will be more polite to those who are _______.A. driving in gathering darknessB. in great sorrow (悲痛)C. driving with wild glowers in the carD. carrying furniture4. What did the husband think of this matter?A. It was very strange.B. He felt ashamed of it.C. He took great pride in it.D. He was puzzled at it.2017高考英语阅读理解故事类练习题答案作者在采花回家的路上，妻子又买了一个柜子装在车上，其他的司机及警察都以为他们是去给人送葬，所以纷纷给其让路。

重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（128)（附解析）阅读理解。

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商）follow certain uniform standards for various features（特征) of clothes。

What seems strange，however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men。

Take a look at the way your clothes button。

Men’s clothes tend to button from the right，and women's from the left。

Considering most of the world’s population—-——men andwomen---—are right-handed，the men’s standard would appear to make more se nse for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left? History really seems to matter here。

Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right—handed servants，having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier。