一、文章与段落起始过渡词语generally speaking, to begin with, in the first place, first of all, firstly, to start with二、文章与段落结尾过渡词语in brief, to sum up, in conclusion, thus, in a word, on the whole, in short, in summary,三、表示先后次序的过渡词语first, second, next, eventually, finally, since then, afterward, meanwhile, therefore,四、表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly, for this reason, as a result, in this way, consequently, so, due to, owing to, hence, so that, therefore, because of五、表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast (with), similarly, whereas, on the contrary, different from, likewise, equally important, on the other hand, when compared with, in the same way, on the contrary, as opposed to this, nevertheless,六、表示举例的过渡词语a case in point, for example, namely, for instance, for one thing, for another, as an illustration, take…as an example, as for, on this occasion七、表示强调的过渡词语furthermore, in addition, additionally, next, in other words, moreover, what’s more, besides, in fact, also, indeed, again, in particular, naturally, especially, what is more important, in reality, not to mention, let alone, believe it or not, other things being equal, to be true, undoubtedly, obviously 八、表示转折的过渡词语but, conversely, , even so, however, though, even though, despite, in spite of, regardless of, unless, yet, but九、表示并列的过渡词语and, also, too, as well (as), either…or, both…and运用过渡性词语或句子，达到连贯1, 启（多用于引导主题句，或放在主题的后面）first(ly), at first, first of all, in the beginning, in the first place, to begin with, to start with,at present, now, recently,on the one hand(on the other hand), for one thing(for another)generally speaking, in generalAs the proverb says/goes,…It is often said that…It goes without saying…It is clear that…,When asked about…,/When it comes to…,Faced/confronted with…,Facing…, the (vast/overwhelming) majority of people/ quite a few people claim/think/believe/argue that…, but others regard/view/think of/conceive… as differently.Now, it is commonly/widely/generally/increasingly believed/thought/held/accepted/acknowledged that…, but I wonder/doubt whether…Now people in larger/growing numbers are starting/coming to realize/recognize/be aware that…Recently/Currently/In the past few years, there is/has been a general/widespread/widely-held attitude/concern/trend/belief that.Never in the history/Nowhere in the world has the idea/issue/change of…been moreobvious/evident/popular than…This is a very conventional issue/topic, but we can approach it from a new angle.2．承（用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句）second(ly), third(ly), , in other words, in the same way, equally importantalso, as well (as), moreover, what is more, furthermore, in addition, of coursefor example, for instance, namely,similarly, meanwhile, at the same time, then,There is no denying that…There is no doubt that…It can be easily proved that…Therefore, we should realize that…As is known to all, it is necessary/imperative to face/meet the challenge.My idea/opinion/view/reasons may be expressed as follows.We may cite/quote/take a single/common example of…History/Our society is filled/abounds with the examples of…… is mainly/chiefly/solely responsible for …It may result in/give rise to/lead to/bring/create a lot of problems.The main/leading/underlying/root reason/cause for.. is…This will lead to/bring/ involve some dreadful/serious consequences.3．转（用来表示不同或相反的情况）after all, on the contrary, in contrast, but, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, though, still, despite, in spite of, in factBut it is a pity that,There is certain amount of truth in this, but…The advantages of A outweigh any benefit gained from BThe advantages of A carry more weight than those of BThe advantages of A are much greater than B.Good/Superior/Wonderful as A if, it has its own disadvantages.Although the popular/commonly-accepted belief/idea/assumption is that, I am of the opinion that…, which is proved/demonstrated by a current study/investigation.They may be right about, but they seem to neglect/fail to take into account the fact that…A close/careful inspection/examination of these arguments would reveal how groundless they are. However logical/just/sound the arguments may be, they only skim the surface of the problem.Too much emphasis placed on…may obscure other facts…Too much attention paid to…may overlook other facts…Too much importance attached to… may neglect…It is true that…, but it doesn’t follow/mean /I won’t be the case that…As opposed to/Contrary to generally held belief/ideas, I believe that…4．合（用于小结段落中上下文的内容或引导结尾句）finally, at lastin brief, in short, in summary, in a word, to sum up, in conclusionAll the facts show that…All available/reliable/striking/statistical evidence points to the fact that/goes to show that…From what has been discussed above we may safely draw the conclusion that…Taking into account all these factors we may reach the conclusion that…Judging from all evidence offered, we may safely conclude that…All the evidence supports/confirms an unmistakable/sound conclusion/view that…It is important/essential/fundamental that effective/proper/quick steps/measures should be taken to prevent/check/end the tendency/phenomenon.图表作文常用句型和短语As (is) shown/stated/proved/seen in the table/chart/According to the table/graph…Whereas, on the other hand, while, however, range in… from… to/between…andBetween 1990 and 2000, during/over the period from… to…In the past few years there has been a sudden/dramatic/sharp/marked/decrease/fall/rise/increase in …The decline/increase in.. mainly/largely/partly results from/ is because of/is due to/owing to the fact that…。
