Unit 1 一般疑问句.ppt
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一般疑问句+Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、一般疑问句1.定义用Yes或者No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句2.特点以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头(往往读升调)例:Is your father a teacher?Does Catherine like animals?Can Jenny speak French?3.陈述句转变成一般疑问句① be动词(am,is,are,was,were)② 情态动词(can,must,will,may等)将以上动词提到句首,句末以问号结束③ 如果不属于①②的情况下,则根据谓语实意动词的形式借助do或have的相应形式放在句首:原型-do/have,三单-does/has,过去式-did/had,如果借用do或have后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
例:They go to school by bike.——Do they go to school by bike?Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.——Does Bill get up at 6:30 every day?The students saw a film yesterday.——Did the students saw a film yesterday?4.一般疑问句的回答① 肯定(回答用Yes,主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词)例:-Do they go to school by bike?-Yes,they do.② 否定(回答用No,主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词+not)例:-Is your father a teacher?-No,he is not.=No,he isn't.5.练习①-Are you a teacher?- ___________A. yes,you areB. yes, I`m notC. yes, I am② - ________ he like football?- No,he doesn't.A. DoB. IsC. Does③ - Can you speak English?- Yes,___________A.I mustB. I can`tC. I can二、八年级上册Unit1 section A1. 重点单词anyone anywhere wonderful seem bored decide wonder activity hen differenceumbrella hungry try diary enough dislike wait trader as below few2. 重点短语go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然f eel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续something important重要的事up and down上上下下take photos照相come up出来3.重点短语与句型be going to do(动词原型) 计划,打算做某事预测prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事=like doing sth. Bettersee<saw> sb. (do 全过程/doing 正在进行) sth.there be: there is going to be a……grow<grew> up What (are you going to do)( do want to be) when you grow up?How tall/long/wide/far is he? He is 2.26 meters tall/meters away.They are leaving(表示位置移动的动词leave, come, go, fly 用现在进行时表将来)for Japan. win a gold medal/win the first placewhat a shame/pitybe good (bad) [for (doing) sth.] [at (doing) sth] Doing eye exercise is good for our eyes. keep (make) sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/东西保持怎样(是某人怎样)sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 同义it takes sb. some time to do sth.sb. spend(时间、钱) on sth. I spent two yuan on this pen.It is a good way to do sth. 这是做什么事的一种好办法sb. will(shall→I/we) +do Shall we/I go to the park. be going to do 计划,打算be glad/nice/happy/pleased to do sth.练习(一)1、anyone 连接→ any one, someone【运用】①__________________is knocking at the door. (有人在敲门。