高考英语 情态动词习题练习

高考英语情态动词练习题50题(答案解析)1.You be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“must”表示必须，过马路的时候必须小心，这是一种强烈的要求。

“can”表示能够，“may”表示可能，“might”表示可能性比“may”更小，这三个选项都不符合过马路要小心这个强烈的要求。

涉及的语法规则是“must”表示必须做某事。

2.She come to the party tonight,but I'm not sure.A.mayB.mustC.canD.will答案解析：A。

“may”表示可能，她今晚可能来参加派对，因为不确定。

“must”表示必须，语气太强烈；“can”表示能够；“will”表示将要，这三个选项都不符合不确定的语境。

涉及的语法规则是“may”表示可能性。

3.You finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“must”表示必须，先完成作业才能看电视，是一种规定。

“can”表示能够，“may”表示可能，“might”表示可能性比“may”更小，这三个选项都不符合规定的语境。

涉及的语法规则是“must”用于表示必须做某事。

4.He be very tired after a long day at work.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

工作了一整天后他肯定很累，“must”表示肯定的推测。

“can”表示能够，“may”表示可能，“might”表示可能性比“may”更小，这三个选项都不如“must”的推测强烈。

涉及的语法规则是“must”表示肯定的推测。

5.We take an umbrella.It might rain later.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案解析：D。

高考情态动词专项练习与解析1. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not2. Where is my pen? I _____ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. I wish I _____ you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see4. I didn’t hear the phone. I _____ asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented6. He _____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might haveC. may have givenD. may give7. If it _____ for the snow, we _____ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb8. Without electricity human life _____ quite difficult today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be9. A computer _____ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. ma y notD. might not10. Jenny _____ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would11. We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study12. — Could I borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you _____.A. mightB. willC. canD. should13. Tom ought not to _____ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told14. — If he _____, he _____ that food.— Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken15. Peter _____ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will16. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _____ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out17. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come18. — Shall I tell John about it?—No, you _____. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t19. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken20. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _____ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can21. — There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.— It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been22. Johnny, you _____ play with the knife, you _____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t23. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to24. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.— They _____ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need25. — I stayed at a hotel while in New York.— Oh, did you? You _____ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed26. — Will you stay for lunch?— Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t27. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might28. — Write to me when you get home.—_____.A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can29. I was really anxious about you, you _____ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave30. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may31. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ____ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would32. You ______ be hungry already ---- you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t33. ---- What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---- You ____ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t34. John promised his doctor he ______ not smoke. And he has never smoked ever since.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would35. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ______ better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done36. Liza ______ well not want to go on the trip ---- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may37. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t38. According to the air traffic rules, you _____ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should39. ---- I can’t find my purse anywhere.---- You ______ have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would40. ---- I’m sorry. I _______ at you the other day.---- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. should n’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted41. ---- What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?---- Well, it _______ be big ---- that’s not important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t42. ---- What does the sign over there read?---- “No person _______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. mayC. shallD. must43. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ______ be bring; and pilots often _______ work at inconvenient.A. can; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must44. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where _______ I have put it?A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would45. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken46. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you ______ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will47. ---- She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.---- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might48. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I _______ have driven her there.A. couldB. mustC. mightD. should49. ---- Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget it!----OK, I _______.A. won’tB. don’tC. can’tD. needn’t50. ---- How is your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?---- It _______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must51. The biggest problem for most plants, which ______ just get up and run away when threatened,is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t52. ---- Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.---- You _______ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put53. ---- What’s the name?---- Khulaifi. ______ I spell that for you?A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might54. ---- Who is the girl standing over there ?---- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall55. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word.A. mustn’t have leftB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t have left56. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ______ have attended yourlecture.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t57. ---- Are you coming to Jeff’s party?---- I’m not sur. I _______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might58. Johnny, you ________ play with the knife. You ________ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t59. You _______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. shouldn’tB. cannotC. mustn’tD. needn’t60. ---- Is John coming by train?---- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need61. ---- Will you stay for lunch?---- Sorry, I _______. My brother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t62. Sir, you _______ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t63. It is raining very hard. We _________ stay here until the rain stops.A. dareB. mustC. have toD. are able to64. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________ ?A. won’t weB. will youC. don’t youD. shall we65. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. had better66. My brother _____ come to your party tonight because he _____ prepare for tomorrow’s exam.A. can’t; shouldB. mustn’t; canC. can’t; mustD. mustn’t; had to67. English is a language that many people around the world _____ not speak perfectly but _____at least understand.A. would; mightB. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may68. ---- ________ I book a table for dinner a few days ahead of time?---- Yes, you ________. The restaurant is always full, especially during the holidays.A. Must; willB. Must; canC. Shall; shallD. Shall; must69. ---- It _______ be Mary in the office.---- I’m sure it _______ be her. I saw her off at the b us station just ten minutes ago.A. must; shouldn’tB. should; can’tC. must; can’tD. can; mustn’t70. Their answers are exactly the same ---- one of them ______ from the other.A. must copyB. must have copiedC. should copyD. should have copied71. ---- _________ I tell John about it?---- No, you needn’t. I have told him already.A. ShallB. WillC. CanD. May72. ________ you please help me with my English?A. WouldB. DoC. ShallD. Can73. ---- Must I start at once?---- No, you ___________.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t74. ---- Need I hand in my exercise book at once?---- Yes, you __________A. mustB. needC. canD. will75. ---- Could I borrow your dictionary?---- Yes, of course you _______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should76. ---- Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. I ________ be Father.---- It _______ be him; he is supposed to be back home tomorrow.A. may; mayB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. could; must77. Twenty minutes have passed; the bus _______ come at any moment.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must78. She ________ have flown to Beijing last night, for I stayed with her all the time.A. mustn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. can’t79. You ______ the work better, but you didn’t try your best.A. must have doneB. will have doneC. could have doneD. can have done80. The light is on. We _______ have forgotten to turn it off before we went out.A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. might81．May I stop my car here? No, you_＿＿＿.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to82 Must we clean the house now? No, you _______.A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't83. John ________ his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell84. You________ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not85. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. shouldn't, mustD. can't; shouldn't86. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to87. ---- Would you go out for a walk with me?---- No, I______ . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn'tB. shall notC. won'tD. shouldn't88. Man _______ die without water.A. willB. canC. needD. shall89. If he started at 9 0'clock, he _______ be there by now.A. needB. shallC. ought toD. must90. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She _____ it.A. must receiveB. can't receiveC. might receiveD. must have received91.The professor gave orders that the experiment _______ before 5:30p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished92. There was plenty of time. You _____.A. mustn't hurryB. mustn't have hurriedC. needn't hurryD. needn't have hurried93. Tom was a diligent boy. He ________ go to school though it was raining hard.A .was able to B. could C. couldn't D. wasn't able to94. ______I go back before lunch? No, I don't think you________.A. Need; mustB. Do; need toC. Must; have toD. May; ought to95. The teacher __________ do all the exercises, but a pupil _______.A. needn't; mustB. may not; mustC. needn't; needn'tD. can't; must96. ---- Would you open the window please ?---- Yes, I______.A. willB. wouldC. doD. can97. A lion _______ only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. shouldB. canC. willD. shall98. ---- Must I finish this novel this morning ?---- No, you_____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. don't have toD. can't99. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You _______ take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can100. I _______ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come 101. I wish to go home now, _______ I?A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. do102. He must have finished his homework, __________ he?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. needn'tD. hasn't103. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose _________ it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might104. He didn't do well in the exam. He ________ hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ought to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked105. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say 106. Mr. Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are107. You __________ the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustn't have wateredB. needn't have wateredC. could have wateredD. might have watered108. I ________ give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall109. As a soldier, you ________ do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought to110. The streets are all dry. It _____ during the night.A. can't have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn't rainD. shouldn't have rained111.Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. must beD. should be 112. Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier.A. should get upB. must get upC. need to get upD. should have got up 113. Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he ______ Tom to go with him.A. might have askedB. should askedC. must have askedD. should have asked114. When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I____ there earlier.A. ought to getB. ought to have gotC. must have gotD. must get115. She can speak quite fluent English. She____.A. must been in the U.S.A. for some timeB. must have been in the U.S.A. for some timeC. should have been in the U.S.A. for some timeD. May be in the U.S.A. for some time 116. Mary ____my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. should have receivedB. has receivedC. Couldn't have receivedD. ought to have received117. When we got to the cinema, the film hasn't started yet, so we ____.A. needn't hurryB. didn't need hurryC. needn't to hurryD. needn't have hurried 118 .It was really very dangerous; you ____ him seriously.A. might have injuredB. could injureC. should have injuredD. must injure 119. I can't find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.A. may have been taken awayB. may leaveC. may take awayD. must have taken away 120. He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A. can reachB. could catchC. may not catchD. couldn't have caught 121. ---- Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?---- No, it ______ be him I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. mustn’tB. won’tC.may notD. can’t122. ---- There’s somebody at the door. Who ______ it be? Is it the postman?---- No, it ______ be him. It’s just seven o’clock. It’s too early.A. can; can’tB. will; won’tC. may; mustn’tD. must; may no t 123. She stood by the door, ________ a word.A. not daring sayB. daring not sayC. daring not to sayD. not to dare say 124. The big fire last night ______ the whole building. But the heavy rain helped it.A. might be burning downB. could have burned downC. should have been burningD. must have been burning125. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when ina public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need126. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ______ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. could127. ---- ______ we go to the park this Sunday”---- Good idea!A. WillB. CanC. MustD. Shall128. ---- He daren’t climb the tree, dare he?---- ____________A. Yes, he dareB. No, he dareC. Yes, he daren’tD. Yes, he dares 129. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this pro blem, so it ______ be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need130. ---- I feel a bit worried.---- No, you ________. Nothing serious.A. haven’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not131. A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not132. ---- Could I borrow your dictionary?---- Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should133. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will134. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out135. ---- Shall I tell John about it?---- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t136. ---- There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.---- It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been137. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. would138. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; m ustD. can’t; should139. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. was able toD. could140. ---- When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.---- They ______ be ready by 12:00.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. need141. ---- I stayed at a hotel while in New York.---- Oh, did you? You ______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed 142. ---- Will you stay for lunch?---- Sorry, ______ . My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t143. ---- Are you coming to Jeff’s party?---- I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instea d.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might144. ---- Write to me when you get home.---- ______________A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can145. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave 146. ---- Is John coming by train?---- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may147. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _________ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. needD. may148. You ______ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not149. You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come 150. When he was there, he ______ go the that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. mightKeys:1-10 CDCBA ACDAB 11-20 CCABB CDACC 21-30 DBDBA BDCBD31-40 BBADD DADAB 41-50 BCAAC CCDAC 51-60 BDACB ADBBB61-70 BACDA CCDCB 71-80 AAAAC BBDCB 81-90 BACCB DCADD91-100 ADACA ACCBC 101-110 ADBBD CBBBA 111-120 BDDBB CDAAD121-130 DAABD DDABB 131-140 ACBCA DCBCB 141-150 ABDCB DBCDA。

（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1．D。

高考情态动词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情态动词1．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A．can B．shouldC．need D．might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。

2．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的h e wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。

3．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词推测用法。

句意：Jim来了吗？--我不知道，在我不在的时候，可能来过。

根据前文I don’t know.可知，说话者不知道Jim来没来，因此后文推测来过，但是语气很不确定，故可知选A。

对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done，must have done 一定做了某事，should have done 应该来过，不符合，故选A。

高考英语情态动词推测运用练习题20题1.He is always reading books. He must be very interested in literature.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，语气最强。

他总是在读书，所以一定对文学很感兴趣。

“may”“might”“could”虽然也可以表示推测，但语气较弱，不符合这里的语境。

2.She has a lot of knowledge about art. She could be an art major.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：D。

“could”在这里表示比较委婉的推测。

她有很多关于艺术的知识，有可能是艺术专业的。

“must”语气太强硬，“may”“might”也可以表示推测，但不如“could”委婉。

3.The man is wearing a suit and tie. He might be going to a formal event.A.mustB.mayC.might答案：C。

“might”在这里表示比较弱的推测。

这个男人穿着西装打着领带，可能是要去一个正式的活动。

“must”语气太肯定，“may”“could”也可以表示推测，但“might”更符合语境。

4.The room is very clean. She may have cleaned it.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：B。

“may”在这里表示有可能的推测。

房间很干净，她有可能打扫了。

“must”语气太强硬，“might”“could”也可以表示推测，但“may”更符合语境。

5.There are many books on the desk. He could be a student.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：D。

高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to4．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．need n’t I;mustn’t5．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 6．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—I t ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should7．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may8．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against9．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may10．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t11．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 12．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should18．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would19．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shou ldn’t 21．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May22．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may23．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must24．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need25．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need28．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need29．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 30．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might32．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must33．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 34．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should35．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 36．—Who’s the man over ther e? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must38．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would39．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend40．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。

情态动词单项选择1．Remember to bring more clothes because the winter in Shanghai ________ be very cold sometimes.A．shall B．can C．would D．need2．The new test should ____ doctors to detect the disease early.A．able B．enable C．disable D．unable3．Some students ________ in the midterm exam for the results didn’t reflect their real abilities, while others ________ better but they didn’t review the lessons well.A．should cheat; would have performed B．should have cheated; would perform C．might cheat; would perform D．might have cheated; would have performed 4．Only when you have contracted the virus ________ the correctness of advice that, unless you are strong enough to get over it of yourself, you ________ be vaccinated.A．you will recognize; need to B．will you recognize; are toC．you will recognize; must D．will you recognize; should5．—It’s 7:30 and he hasn’t taken the nucleic acid test yet!—Well, he ________.A．ought to B．oughtn’t to have C．ought to have D．ought to have to 6．- Will my car be ready by the end of this week?- It ________ be, sir. I will give you a call if it is ready.A．should B．shall C．would D．must7．—Can I please have a little more time?—No, you_________. The test time is up.A．can’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t8．— You burned your face and arms.—Yes, I in the shade like all the other tourists at noon.A．should be B．must have been C．must be D．should have been 9．When reading The Road Not Taken, one cannot help but ________ in one’s mind images of a peaceful wood deep within the countryside.A．seeing B．to see C．see D．seen10．I heard that your team won the football match yesterday afternoon. You ______ have performed quite well.A．can B．must C．should D．need11．The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.A．mustn’t be B．can’t be C．must be D．needn’t be 12．—She is supposed to come at night.Why hasn’t she turned up yet?—_________?A．What do you think may have happened to herB．What do you think is to happen to herC．Do you think what have happened to herD．Do you think what may happen to her13．People _________ talk on a mobile phone while they are drivingA．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must14．The red book must ___ your teacher. Look! His name is on it.A．be belonged to B．belong C．belongs to D．belong to 15．— ____________you give me a hand? I can’t move the box myself.—No problem.A．Must B．Should C．Could16．— ________ we take the subway to the airport now?—I think so. The traffic ________ be very heavy at this time of the day.A．Must, must B．can, can’t C．can’t, may17．I’m feeling much better now so you ________ call the doctor.A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 18．—Mom,_____I hang out with Susan now?—No,you_____.It’s dangerous for two girls to be outside at night.A．could;can’t B．could;needn’t C．should;can’t D．must;couldn’t 19．According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike. A．might B．may C．can D．must 20．There is always a lot of traffic at this time of day. So I ________ arrive a bit late.A．might B．can C．needn’t D．mustn’t21．The newly-released device is not well-received as expected. It ________ more practical and affordable.A．must have been B．might have been C．should have been D．should be 22．Whether you stay in the office or go home, you ______ leak the information. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．needn’t23．I ______ have cooked so much food. Nobody was hungry and there were a lot of leftovers. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t24．—I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow.—The line is busy. Someone________ the telephone.A．can use B．can have used C．must have used D．must be using 25．I can’t find my purse. I ________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure. A．should leave B．could have left C．might leave D．must have left 26．Mr. Smith ______ to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now.A．needn’t have gone B．mustn’t have goneC．can’t have gone D．shouldn’t have gone27．It ________ have rained last night, for the ground is wet.A．must B．need C．could D．might28．— Will you be free this weekend?— I’m not sure, but I ________ go to an art exhibition with my parents.A．will B．should C．must D．may29．We ______ eat too much roast food as it may do harm to our health.A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．had better not D．might not 30．—Must I go to the law university to be a lawyer like you, Dad?—No, you ________, son. You’re free to make your own decision.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 31．When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed,________ me stories and sing songs for me till I fell asleep.A．having told B．tell C．telling D．told32．一Excuse me, can I use your computer to type a report?一You________ have my computer if you take good care of it.A．shall B．might C．should D．need 33．Because Lincoln had so little schooling, journalists thought he ________ not have been very smart.A．must B．shall C．could D．would34．Many adults report that even when out in nature, they ________ not take the time to admire a spectacular mountain ________ pulling out their smartphone to take a picture.A．may … before B．may … afterC．should … before D．should … after35．Technology is supposed to make our lives easier, but it ________ also be frustrating at times. A．must B．can C．will D．should36．Her round figure, seen in the Tang Dynasty, ________ the admirable image.A．would have been considered B．would have consideredC．had considered D．must have been considered37．In the new TOFEL test, there are questions ________ test takers ________ read, listen and then speak into a microphone.A．which … must B．which … needC．where … must `D．where … need38．This ___________an improvement, but “breakthrough” was an overstatement.A．can have been B．should have beenC．may have been D．need have been39．Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ________ they come in right now?A．May B．Should C．Shall D．Will40．—I wonder why Robert hasn’t shown up at the interview yet. It’s a pity if he missed.—I’m not sure, but he ________ in a traffic jam riding here.A．could be stuck B．should be stuck C．must have been stuck D．might have been stuck41．— I think you ________ there in person; a phone call would have been fine.— It is a good chance to know more of you from your parents.A．couldn’t have been B．needn’t have been C．wouldn’t be D．shouldn’t be42．—John's gift? He ______a better one for me.—He must be very happy to know it.A．should have chosen B．may have chosenC．couldn't have chosen D．needn't have chosen43．According to the rules of the shopping mall, you ______ keep your pet out of the gate. A．would B．should C．may D．can44．You ________ take photos of people in Egypt without first asking for permission. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．don’t have to D．wouldn’t 45．The screw was so tight that it ________ not move.A．could B．should C．would D．might46．I wonder why we________ eat out all the time when we can cook our own meals at home. A．may B．would C．should D．must47．You ________allow a golden opportunity to slip through your fingers or you will regret it later. A．may not B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 48．—Must I finish the paper today?— No, you _________.A．must B．need C．couldn’t D．don’t have to 49．We ________ be seen by AI as a small inconvenience that is in the way of the solution to a bigger problem.A．could B．should C．need D．dare50．He speaks English with a strong American accent, so he ______ brought up in Britain. A．couldn’t be B．shouldn’t be C．can’t have been D．needn’t have been 51．Dutch runner Sifan Hassan’s bronze medal in the women’s 1,500-meter final came after a brutal fall during the preliminary round (分组预赛), which __________her from qualifying. A．could have stopped B．could stopC．would stop D．should have stopped52．You _________take photos of people without asking for permission. It is impolite. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．aren’t D．wouldn’t 53．—Why are your eyes so red? You______ well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late struggling with the homework.A．mustn’t have slept B．wouldn’t have sleptC．couldn’t have slept D．needn’t have slept54．There was no sign of a break-in, so the thieves ________ someone on the inside helping them.A．might have B．should have had C．could have D．must have had 55．The letters were also beautifully illustrated—each ______ its true author, Tolkien, a long time to complete.A．must have taken B．need have takenC．could have taken D．might have taken56．—Whose T-shirt is this?—It ________ be Mike’s. It’s ________ small for him.A．can’t, much too B．needn’t, too manyC．mustn’t; too much D．won’t, too much57．It’s red light now. We _________stop and wait.A．can B．must C．should D．might 58．Dieting and exercising can bring your weight under control but you must _____ your plan with perseverance.A．stick to B．rise to C．respond to D．relate to 59．Mary didn’t know who could _____ the care of her elderly parents while she was abroad for further study.A．assess B．assist C．assume D．access60．After all, labor can also ________ my physical and mental health.A．benefit to B．be of benefit to C．benefit from D．be beneficial for参考答案：1．B【详解】考查情态动词。

【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

句意：——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。

但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。

shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。

本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。

故A正确。

2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

3．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

英语情态动词专项习题及答案解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A．Would B．ShallC．Must D．May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。

——谢谢，实际上我有座位的，只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。

would表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，Shall提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we；may表示请求对方允许。

故选A。

【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。

这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said （过去说）之后要做的事情。

又如：She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。

2．—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：——我觉得有点紧张。

——不要着急。

当你准备充分时，通过考试应该不会有困难。

A. mustn’t禁止，不允许；B. needn’t不必；C. may not可能不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。

高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.He be in the classroom. I saw him go out just now.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析：B。

“can't”表示“不可能”，根据后面“I saw him go out just now（我刚才看到他出去了）”可知他不可能在教室。

“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”，语气较弱，不符合语境。

2.In my opinion, she finish the task in time. She is very efficient.A.mustB.canC.couldD.may答案解析：B。

“can”表示“能够”，根据“She is very efficient（（她非常高效）”可知她能够及时完成任务。

“must”表示“必须”，语气过于强硬；“could”表示“能够”，但语气比“can”委婉；“may”表示“可能”，不符合语境。

3.You borrow my book without asking. You should ask first.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析：A。

“mustn't”表示“禁止”，没有经过询问禁止借我的书。

“can't”表示“不可能”；“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”，均不符合语境。

4. he come to the party tonight? I'm not sure.A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.May答案解析：D。

“may”表示“可能”，后面回答“I'm not sure（（我不确定）”符合语境。

“must”表示“必须”；“can”表示“能够”；“could”表示“能够”，语气比“can”委婉，均不符合语境。

高中英语情态动词100练（含答案）高中英语题目一、单选题。

（共99题，每题1分，共99分）1、 Oh, I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I ________ so much fried chicken just now.A．shouldn't eat B．mustn't have eatenC．mustn't eat D．shouldn't have eaten2、He______ his work, otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A．must have completed B．should have completedC．ought to complete D．must complete3、When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A．would B．should C．had better D．might4、(2013·成都一诊)Parents are doing all they ________ to help their children achieve their ambitions.A．shall B．canC．may D．need5、According to the rules and regulations, all payments ________ be made in cash in the shopping center.A．shall B．canC．must D．should6、— If you listen to me, you ______ take a good rest at once.— OK, I ______ do so.A．should; must B．shall; will C．must; would D．may; can7、It was so dark outside that the little child ________ go out by himself.A．dare not to B．dared C．dares D．didn’t dare to8、Being constantly exposed to advertisements is annoying, but it ______ be pleasant sometimes.A．shall B．need C．can D．must9、The streets are all dry. It _____ during the night.A．must have rained B．should have rainedC．can’t have rained D．couldn’t rain10、—How much shall I pay for the phone call?—You________. This is free of charge.A．shouldn't B．can't C．don't have to D．mustn't11、She was greatly shocked at the scene before her eyes. Never did she expect that the local conditions ______ be so awful.A．could B．should C．would D．might12、A good rest between classes ________ recover brain power to its best and make us perform better in class later.A．must B．can C．need D．shall13、— Are you still going to Shanghai for the Spring Festival?— Yes, but I really _____ because I have a lot of things to deal with.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t14、The bicycle looks much like mine, but it isn’t. it be John’s?A．Must B．Can C．Should D．Will15、David, you _____play with the valuable bottle; you_______ break it.A．won’t; can’t B．mustn’t; mayC．shouldn’t; must D．can’t; shouldn’t16、Keep up a good state of mind even if you ______ fail plenty of times.A．should B．will C．must D．need17、House owners keep their gardens in a neat and orderly state according to the regulations.A．may B．would C．can D．shall18、.-- It’s no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily .--I can’t agree with you more . There _____ be errors for every single step . A．should B．must C．can D．will19、My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies.A．may B．needC．should D．can20、The boss _____ the workers how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.A．can’t have told B．ought to tellC．could have told D．mustn’t have told21、You ________ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!A．wouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t22、 I’m really tired of Tom because he ______ keep asking silly questions.A．can B．will C．must D．would23、My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies.A．may B．needC．should D．can24、Teachers _______ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better.A．need to B．may C．are able to D．can25、You _______ an A on your term paper, but you quoted a little bit more from others' papers.A．should receive B．could have receivedC．would receive D．must have received26、According to the school rules, a student ______ report any damage to school properties to a teacher or the office immediately.A．shall B．will C．should D．would27、This basketball team had lots of excellent players, so its fans never expected that it ____ have failed in the final.A．must B．might C．should D．need28、--- Isn’t it Ann’s husband over there?---- No, it ______ be him---I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．can’t B．must not C．won’t D．may not29、(2013·高考安徽卷)It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A．may B．couldn’tC．should D．needn’t30、Why________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom?A．need B．must C．can D．shall31、“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A．must be B．must have been C．might be D．can have been32、I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.A．had to write it out B．must have written it outC．should write it out D．ought to have writte it out33、I chose the most popular major instead of my favorite one，but I had to drop out and started again where I＿＿＿have gone in the first place.A．must B．might C．should D．would34、--- I once got lost during my first visit to Beijing.-- Oh, did you? You _______ me as your guide.A．might have asked B．could ask C．would have asked D．would ask35、----Will you take up teaching as a career after graduation?---- Hard to say. I ________ go abroad for higher education instead, but it depends.A．must B．should C．might D．shall36、– When can I get the ticket for the opening ceremony?-- Don’t worry. You ____ get one this very afternoon.A．would B．shall C．must D．might37、She ______have stopped her work halfway.A．ought to not B．ought not toC．not ought to D．does not ought to38、 Children of divorced parents ______ have difficulty in forming stablerelationships themselves.A．will B．should C．may D．could39、 According to the latest traffic rules, drivers who run red lights _______ lose six points, double the previous punishment.A．shall B．mayC．can D．should40、—Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You ________， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.A．can't B．mustn'tC．don't have to D．ought not to41、—The government should try to balance economic growth and pollution from industry. —____. It’s time to do it.A．All right B．Exactly C．Go ahead D．That’s OK42、I'm afraid Mr.Harding ______ see you now.He's busy.A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．needn't43、--- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It ______do.A．might B．need C．would D．should44、According to the rules and regulations, all payments _____ be made in cash in the shopping center.A．shall B．can C．must D．should45、Johnny’s uncle promises that the boy get a nice present on Christmas Eve.A．should B．must C．can D．shall46、I _______ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock every morning the train comes by my house.A．couldn’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t47、—Is Nick coming by train?—He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A．must B．mayC．can D．need48、-- What’s wrong with your pen?-- The ink ___________ come out.A．can’t B．won’t C．hasn’t D．doesn’t49、 If you want somebody to go window shopping with you, why not try calling Marie? —she ________ be home by now.A．shall B．shouldC．will D．would50、According to the school rules, a student ______ report any damage to school properties to a teacher or the office immediately.A．shall B．will C．should D．would51、．Just be patient. You ________expect the world to change so soon.A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．will not52、-–Mary knows the city quite well.--She______ well have been there before.A．need B．could C．should D．may53、—It’s hard to believe that Jack ________ have fought with the policeman.—Yes.If one ________ ask for trouble, it can't be helped.A．would; will B．must; may C．should; must D．need; dare54、(2012·全国卷Ⅱ)I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ________find the money.A．can B．mightC．would D．need55、Mary has been abroad for 6 months. I have written to her but I haven’t had time.A．must B．could C．should D．might56、--- You ________ have bothered doing the washing-up. I could manage it myself.--- That’s OK, No problem.A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t57、Mr. Baker, a number of students want to see you. _______ they wait here or outside?A．Should B．Will C．Could D．Shall58、It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A．must B．dareC．may D．shall59、(2013·天津高考)No one ________ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A．could B．mustC．dare D．need60、— How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?— It ______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A．will B．wouldC．should D．Must61、They urge the local government that the problem ________ as soon as possible.A．handles B．could be handledC．must be handled D．be handled62、---We need a person very much to think up a creative idea.--- ______ the new manager have a try?A．Shall B．Must C．Should D．Need63、—Mary broke up with me!—You_ _have forgotten about the Valentine's Day．A．shouldn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．mustn't64、It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A．must B．dareC．may D．shall65、----Must I finish the jod at seven o’clock?----No, you___________A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．don’t have66、Some people ________ not have plans yet for New Year’s Eve, but others knowexactly what they will be doing.A．can B．must C．need D．may67、According to the rules and regulations, all payments ________ be made in cash inthe shopping center.A．shall B．canC．must D．should68、If you often go to a gallery, it ______ well change forever the way you look at art. A．may B．should C．will D．must69、—Will you buy me a new iPod, Dad?—OK. You __________have one if you promise to take care of it.A．might B．must C．could D．shall70、You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A．can’t B．should C．must D．needn’t71、—I called you at 9 last night，but no one answered.—Sorry，I ________ sleeping.I went to bed very early.A．need have been B．would have beenC．must have been D．should have been72、 The chairman ________ hold office for five years according to the constitution.A．might B．couldC．need D．shall73、—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes, I can’t think of a _______________ way to start a day.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst74、According to the school rules, if a student _________ happen to damage something by accident,he/she should report it to a teacher or the office immediately.A．should B．will C．shall D．would75、You have seen Helen in her office this morning because she’s been out of town for two weeks.A．needn’t B．mustn’tC．mightn’t D．couldn’t76、— I want to know if I smoke here.— No, you . Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A．can; needn’t B．must; can’t C．shall; won’t D．may; mustn’t77、If you _____ smoke, please go outside.A．can B．should C．must D．may78、—You shouldn’t have shouted at your mother. It really hurt her.—Exactly. I ________ crazy at the time.A．must be B．could be C．must have been D．could have been79、Mike ______have stolen the money from the bank,______he appeared to be rich overnight.A．can’t; for B．might; for C．must; since D．can’t; since80、I ________ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t81、—I’ll call Bob and tell him the good news.—You __________ do that. He was here just now and heard it.A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t82、(2013·高考辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________too much at the party last night.A．could drink B．should drinkC．would have drunk D．must have drunk83、“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A．must be B．must have been C．might be D．can have been84、—Jack is not in the office at the moment—Oh, he ______ those who are going to take the driving test in an hour.A．can have instructed B．must have instructedC．must be instructing D．will be instructing85、We can hardly believe that an intelligent person like Daniel ________ be asking such a silly question.A．should B．might C．must D．could86、—Jim，you said you'd lend me your MP5.—I'm sorry I forgot my promise but you ________ have it next Saturday.A．must B．may C．need D．shall87、No one _____ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A．could B．must C．dare D．need88、So many people violate traffic regulations that we ____ put too much emphasis on the importance of traffic safety.A．must not B．should not C．need not D．cannot89、My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon，so he ________ your lecture.A．couldn't have attended B．needn't have attendedC．mustn't have attended D．shouldn't have attended90、 If Doric continues doing things like that, he ______ face the music one day！A．can B．should C．would D．shall91、A giant of a man was standing in the doorway. His face was almost completely hidden by a long and untidy hair and a wild beard, but you ______ make out his eyes, shining like black beetles under all the hair.A．might B．could C．should D．would92、——She looks very happy. She have passed the exam.——I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A．should B．could C．must D．might93、–Can I get out at noon?--No. Our school rules state that no student ____ be allowed out at noon, unless he has a request form.A．shall B．will C．must D．can94、Students ________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A．shall B．mightC．could D．will95、The weather in the south is generally warm, but it________ be very cold sometimes.A．may B．shall C．will D．can96、 Don’t worry. You ________ have that book tomorrow.A．must B．could C．shall D．may97、How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article?A．can B．mustC．need D．may98、Looking after very young children _____ be very annoying sometimes, but you’ll get used to it after a while.A．must B．should C．shall D．can99、— Who has done that again?— _______ you ask? Little Tom, of course!A．Might B．Can C．Would D．Need一、单选题。

1. I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may2.----Write to me when you get home. ----________.A. I mustB.I shouldC. I willD.I can3.I was really anxious about you . You ______home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave4. --------I hear you’ve got a set of valuable coins. ______ I have a look. -------- Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should5. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach . I_____ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat6. -----I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. ----It _______true because there was little snow there.A. may not beB. won’t beC. couldn’t beD. mustn’t be7. ------ The room is so dirty . _____we clean it? -------Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do8. My dictionary has disappeared. Who _____have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would9. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ____ report it to the police ?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can10.Mr. White ______at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn’t show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving11.----Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there. -----No, it _____ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not12.------Tom graduated from college at a very young age. ----- Oh, he _____ have been a very smart boy then.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. must13.------- I don’t mind telling you what I know.--------You _____. I’m not asking you for it.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t14. -----Who is the girl standing over there? ------- Well, if you _____know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall15.----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.-----You _____her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told16. It is usually warm in my hometown in March，but it _____ be rather cold sometime.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would17.You don't have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _____ find the book by the title.A. mustB. needC. canD. would18. —I'm sorry. I ______ at you the other day. —Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn't shoutB. shouldn't have shoutedC. mustn't shoutD. mustn't have shouted19 . Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don't think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed20. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience，he ____ better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done21. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must22. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may23. —What sort of house do you want to have？Something big？—Well, it _______ be big--that's not important.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't24. Although this ____ sound like a simple task，great care is needed.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. should25. Y ou ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago！A. wouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't26. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they just be quiet people.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would27. One of the few things you ____ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can28. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won29—It’s the office! So you know eating is not allowed here. — Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need30. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall31. It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should32. —I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might33. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might34. —Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? —She_____in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have beenkeys: 1-5:BCBBC 6-10:CBCAA 11-15: ADDCD 16-20BCBBD 21-25 CDCBB 31-34 CCCBC。

高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)1. He ________ know the answer. He always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。

“must”表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

根据后句他总是在英语上取得好成绩，可推测他一定知道答案。

2. You ________ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。

“must”在这里表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

过马路时必须小心。

3. She ________ speak three languages.A.mustB.canC.may答案：B。

“can”表示能力，意为“能够”；“must”表示肯定的推测或义务；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

她能说三种语言，强调能力。

4. He ________ come to the party. He said he was busy.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.shouldn't答案：B。

“can't”表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”；“mustn't”表示禁止；“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测；“shouldn't”表示不应该。

他说他很忙，所以不可能来参加聚会。

5. We ________ study hard to get good grades.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。

“must”表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。

高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题30题答案解析1.She have known the answer,for she looks so confident.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，因为她看起来很自信，所以一定知道答案。

“can”表示能力或可能性，不太符合此处语境。

“should”表示应该，不符合推测的意思。

“need”表示需要，也不符合。

2.He speak three languages fluently.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，他能流利地说三种语言。

“must”表示必须或肯定的推测，这里不是推测也不是必须的意思。

“should”表示应该，不符合语境。

“need”表示需要，也不合适。

3.You finish your homework before you go out to play.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“must”表示必须，你必须在出去玩之前完成作业。

“can”表示能力或可能性，这里不是能力或可能性的意思。

“should”表示应该，语气没有“must”强烈。

“need”表示需要，不符合语境。

4.It be raining outside,for I can hear the sound of rain.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

“must”表示肯定的推测，因为能听到雨声，所以一定在下雨。

“can”表示能力或可能性，不太符合此处语境。

“should”表示应该，不符合推测的意思。

“need”表示需要，也不符合。

5.She have forgotten to bring her book,for she is looking everywhere for it.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You look very tired. You ______ have stayed up late last night.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

must 表示肯定的推测，“一定”；can 表示可能性，“可能”，语气没有must 强烈；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；need 表示“需要”，也不是推测。

在这个场景中，看起来很累，很有可能是昨晚熬夜了，用must 表示比较肯定的推测。

2.The ground is wet. It ______ have rained last night.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

must 表示肯定的推测，地面湿了，很有可能是昨晚下雨了，所以用must；can 表示可能性，语气较弱；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；need 表示“需要”，也不是推测。

3.There is no one in the classroom. The students ______ be having a PE class.A.mustB.canD.need答案解析：A。

must 表示肯定的推测，教室里没人，很有可能是学生们在上体育课，用must；can 表示可能性，语气较弱；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；need 表示“需要”，也不是推测。

4.The book is not here. It ______ be taken by someone.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

must 表示肯定的推测，书不在这儿，很有可能是被人拿走了，用must；can 表示可能性，语气较弱；should 表示“应该”，不是推测；need 表示“需要”，也不是推测。

5.The light is on. She ______ be at home.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。

高考英语情态动词练习题50题(带答案)1. You ______ be tired after working for eight hours without a break.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案解析：C。

must表示肯定的推测，根据题意，连续工作八小时不休息肯定会累，所以这里用must。

A选项can表示能力或可能性，通常用于否定句和疑问句中表示推测，这里不符合语境。

B选项may表示可能，可能性较弱，没有must肯定。

D选项should表示应该，与题意推测累不累不相关。

2. - ______ I use your pen? - Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Should答案解析：B。

May用于征求对方许可，在这个句子中是询问是否可以使用对方的笔，符合语境。

A选项Must表示必须，C选项Need 表示需要，D选项Should表示应该，都不符合这个征求许可的语境。

3. He ______ speak English when he was five years old.A. couldB. canC. mayD. must答案解析：A。

could是can的过去式，表示过去的能力，句中提到他五岁的时候，是过去的时间，所以用could表示过去能说英语。

B选项can表示现在的能力。

C选项may表示可能，D选项must表示肯定的推测，都不符合这里表示过去能力的语境。

4. - Where is Tom? - He ______ be in the library. I'm not sure.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案解析：B。

may表示可能性，根据I'm not sure可知说话者不确定，只是一种可能，所以用may。

A选项can用于否定句和疑问句中表示推测，这里是肯定句。