陕西省咸阳市实验中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题.doc

英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5个小题, 每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题, 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AThanks for signing up for the 2014 Black Friday Turkey Trot! This email will provide some basics about the race and some great news!First, your race packet (参赛物品包) is ready and can be picked up at the Fleet Feet Sports Tulsa location you've specified during registration.Hours for pickup.Tuesday, 10 am to 8 pm (Fleet Feet Kings Point)Tuesday, 10 am to 7 pm (Fleet Feet Blue Dome)Wednesday, 10 am to 5 pm (both stores, closing early for Thanksgiving)Packets can also be picked up on the race day at BOK Center, beginning at 8:30 am. Race Start Times1) 5 mile, 8:30 am 2) 1 mile fun run, 9:30 amParkingThere is surface parking to the east of the BOK Center, and some surface parkingto the west of the Convention Center. Many lots will be pay-lots. Please pay attentionto the signs. We suggest arriving early to find parking.Racing TimingThe 5 km run will be timed using the BIB-TAG system. Your race number will have a timing device attached to the back of the race number; don't remove or bend this device. Simply wear the Bib on the front of your body on the outside of your clothing so it is visible and facing forward. You don't need to return the Bib, which is disposable.The Turkey Trot is also a kick-off event for our weekend long “FITNATIC” celebration---we also have a huge number of events and specials all weekend. For more information, please visit you on Friday.21. Where should a runner go to pick up his packet at 8:30 am on Friday?A. Kings Point.B. Convention Center.C. Blue DomeD. BOK Center22. How long will the FITNATIC celebration last?A. Seven days.B. Five daysC. Two daysD. One day.23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract sports fans to apply for the activity.B. To inform the race participants of the activity.C. To describe details related to the activity.D. To collect money for the parking-lots.BThere is a "culture of walking and texting" on the Utah Valley University campus, according to conversations with students, but that's not the main reason Matt Bambrough, the creative director at UVU, came up with an idea to paint "a texting lane" on a staircase leading up to the Wellness Center.According to Bambrough, it's first and foremost a design project---the texting lane was a tongue-in-cheek (戏谑）reference to the college-wide epidemic (流行）of kids walking around with their faces buried in their iPhones."You have 18-24-year-olds walking down the hall with smart phones. You're almost bound to run into someone somewhere; it's something we're dealing with in this day and age", Bambrough said. "But preventing collisions isn't the reason we did it---we did it to arouse the students' attention. It's meant to be there for people to look at and enjoy. "Still, when talking to Utah Valley students, it sounds like texting and walking can be quite the annoyance. Robbie Poffenberger, an assistant news editor at the UVU Review, said that most collisions he witnesses aren't human-on-human; rather,it's generally human-on-inanimate-object. "They walk into barriers-chairs on the side of the hallway, or railings, "Poffenberger said, "I'm sure they're fairly embarrassed. "24. What do we learn about the "texting l ane” from the text?A. It is a special campus culture in Utah Valley University.B. It is used to encourage the campus culture.C. It is painted on a staircase leading to everywhere.D. It is popular with students in universities.25. According to Bambrough, _______.A .the "texting lane" is to attract students' attentionB. we don't have to face the problem in this ageC. what they did is to prevent the collisionsD. students enjoy looking at each other26. How do students feel about texting and walking?A. They are worried.B. They are annoyed.C. They are puzzled.D. They are surprised.27. What would most students run into from what Robbie said?A. Students in the same direction.B. Teachers opposite to them.C. Barriers on campus.D. Grass on campusCMore than billion cups of coffee are drunk throughout the world each day, and it's likely that many taste bitter. Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drink sweeter by changing the color of their cups.Researchers from Oxford set out to prove whether the claim that coffee drunk from a white cup tastes biter was true. They used 36 volunteers and three different colored cups---blue, white and transparent glass--- to examine the claim.In one experiment, the white cup increased the intensity (浓度) of the coffee taste relative to the transparent cup. Then, in a second experiment, coffee drunk from the white cup was found to taste less sweet when compared to the other colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest.The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated with bitterness, and coffee in a white cup appears the brownest.“Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup does influence our se nse of the coffee taste,” leading author Dr. George Doorn, wrote in an article for The Conversation. “The effect of the color of the cup on the taste of the coffee reported here suggests that cafe owners should carefully consider the color of their cups,” he said. “The potential effects may spell the difference between a one-time purchase and a return customer.”Actually, the idea that color can change the food and drink taste came out many years ago. A study published last year reported that red, strawberry-flavored cake served on a white plate was rated as 10 percent sweeter than the same food presented on a black plate.28. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the popularity of sweet coffee.B. an experiment made in Oxford.C. the effect of cup color on coffee's tasteD. useful tips on how to make coffee.29. In which cup will coffee taste the sweetest?A. A white cup.B. A blue cup.C. A transparent cupD. A brown cup30. Café owners should consider their cups'color in order to ______.A. reduce the daily expensesB. show their taste in coffeeC. appeal to more customersD. make their café different.31. We learn from the passage that_____.A. coffee in a white cup tastes sweeter than that in a transparent glassB. over 2 billion cups of sweet coffee are drunk worldwide each year.C. Dr. George Doorn wrote an article about making conversations.D. the idea that color could affect the taste of drink is not new.DIt is widely acknowledged that nearly every kid might come across some kind of school bullying, however, the age at which kids first fall victim to bullying (欺侮）could influence how strongly they are affected, suggests a new study. And, surprisingly, it is not the youngest kids who are hurt the most in the long term. Bullying can have long-lasting effects, but particularly when it begins in adolescence, the researchers say. People subjected to either verbal (口头的）or physical bullying are known to be at greater risk of developing depression, anxiety disorders or to behave violently. But not everyone reacts in this way.Children bullied for the first time before they hit adolescence seem to get over it, but those who are bullied for the first time later on in adolescence seem to become more aggressive or are more likely to turn to drink as the conclusions of psychologist Matthew Newman and colleagues of Texas at Austin, US.The team gave questionnaires to nearly 1, 500 college students regarding their experience of physical and psychological bullying before adolescence-before high school-and in late adolescence-at high school. They assessed mood and mental state, judging by signs of anxiety or depression, such as sleeplessness. The group was also questioned about how they would react to certain challenges, such as humiliation. People who were bullied all revealed slightly higher levels of stress. But while those bullied earlier in life seemed to respond normally to provocation (煽动），people bullied for the first time late in adolescence are more withdrawn and sensitive to violence.There are also sex differences between those bullied for the first time during adolescence, with females more likely to react aggressively when provoked and males are much more likely to turn to alcohol to escape bad situations. The best solution in all cases was strong social support, whether from friends, family or school. Those with no one to share their problems with suffered the most.So perhaps it is best not to shelter children completely from bullying early on, suggests Newman. "They may get stressed, but unhealthy coping really jumps out when they are bullied for the first time later on. "32. What determines the degree of bullying's effect on people according to the study?A. The reason why they are bullied.B. The place where they are first bullied.C. The age at which they are first bullied.D. The person who first bullies them.33. What may happen to those first bullied later on in adolescence according toNewman and his colleagues?A. Some are likely to be more aggressive.B. They seem to easily get over the effect of bullying.C. Most of them will respond to bullying normally.D. Most of them are afraid of sharing their problems.34. What does the underlined word "humiliation" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Carrying out an important plan.B. Being made to feel ashamedC. Trying hard to survive an accident.D. Feeling hopeless in an emergency.35. The sex differences between people bullied for the first time during adolescence are reflected in_____A. the support they get from the societyB. the effect bullying has on themC. the way they react to provocationD. the type of bullying they receive第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where did Miki receive college education?A. In Xi’an.B. In California.C. In Paris.7．Why did Miki major in Chinese?A. Her father advised her to.B. She wanted to work in China.C. She had great passion of Chinese.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．What are the speakers talking about?A. A shopping list.B. A skirt.C. A weekend plan.9．What does the man suggest doing?A. Bringing some food.B. Hiking in the park.C. Buying a new skirt.10．What are the speakers going to do this evening?A. Attend a concert.B. Have a party.C. Pack up their things.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．What is the problem with the woman’s watch?A. It is ruined by water.B. It needs a new battery.C. It needs cleaning. 12．What does the store offer if one changes a battery there?A. A one-year guarantee.B. An extra battery.C. Free cleaning service.13．Why can’t the woman get her watch back right away?A. She hasn’t got enough money.B. The store will close soon.C. The man is very busy now.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

2019-2020年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题含答案满分120分，考试时间120分钟 xx.4.28 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.In what petition did Julie win first prize?A.Diving petitionB. Dancing petitionC. Driving petition2.When did the woman actually arrive?A.At 7:40B. At 8:40C. At 8:103.Where is the conversation probably taking place?A.In the officeB. At homeC. In a restaurant4.What will the woman do this weekend?A.Visit her grandmotherB. Prepare for an examC. Attend an exam5.What does the woman think of Jim?A.CarefulB. RudeC. Careless第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至8题。

6.What is the weather like now?A.SunnyB. CloudyC. Windy7.What is the lowest temperature?A.1℃B. 2℃C.3℃8.Why will the two speakers go out to the beach?A.To enjoy the sun.B. To cool off.C. To escape the rain听第7段材料，回答9至11题。

实验中学2019-2020学年下学期第二次教学检测试题高二英语命题人审题人1.试卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。

I 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the woman get home?A. At noon.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A robot.B. A zoo.C. A hotel.3. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Practice tennis.B. Go swimming.C. Play badminton.4. Where does the man usually get the news?A. From the newspaper.B. From the Internet.C. From TV.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Manager and client.C. Repairman and customer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What made the man have the idea of going to South Africa?A. Laura’s pictures.B. Lisa’s invitation.C. His homesickness.7. Why doesn’t the man book his ticket now?A. He has a lot of work to do now.B. He wants to get the cheaper ticket.C. He is waiting for Lisa’s final decision.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

陕西省咸阳市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题陕西省咸阳市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________一、阅读选择1. Central ParkExplore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let’s have a look at its main sights. Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres. This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).On Foot or by BicycleTo get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is to hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery. If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of “bike rental” stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.Open TimeFrom 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekends.From 6 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. on weekdays. 307PriceEntry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts likeCentral Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.TransportSubway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D...Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.Nearby placesMetropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)Guggenheim Museum (564 m)American Museum of Natural History (688 m)Whitney Museum of American Art (1 km)The Frick Collection (1.3 km)【小题1】What can we learn about the Central Park from the text? A．It is home to lakes and waterfalls.B．It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.C．It is the largest forest park in the world.D．It is the most famous symbol of America.【小题2】Which one of the following things is free?A．Hiring a bicycle.B．Entrance to Central Park.C．Visiting Central Park Zoo.D．Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.【小题3】Where can we find this text?A．In a science report. B．In a story book.C．In a fashion magazine. D．In a travel guide.2. Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family. When she was young, she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also traveled a great deal with her mother and father.As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them. At last, her mind was made up. “I’m going to be a nurse,” she decided. “Nursingisn’t the ri ght work for a lady,” her father told her…“Then I will make it so,” she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home for women.During the Crimean War in 1854, she went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled. The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, either. But the brave nurses went to work.Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicines and food for the men. Her only pay was the smilesfrom the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman.After war, she returned to England and was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several countries. Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, itis because of her that we honour nurses today.【小题1】When she was a child, Florence ________.A．loved to help the sick peopleB．knew what her duty in life wasC．wrote a book on public healthD．was most interested in music and drawing【小题2】What made Florence determined to become a nurse?A．Her father’s support.B．Her desire to help the sick.C．Her education in Germany and France.D．Her knowledge from reading great books.【小题3】During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in thefront hospital where ________.A．she earned a lot of moneyB．work was very difficultC．few soldiers died because of her workD．she didn’t have enough food and clothes【小题4】Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria?A．Because she built the Nightingale Home for Nurses. :B．Because of her old age.C．Because she worked as a nurse all her life.D．Because she did a great deal of work during the Crimean-War.。

陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题第一卷选择题（共48分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is talked about in the dialogue?A. Weather.B. Natural disasters.C. Jiangxi Province.2. When did the man get a license?A. When he was 13.B. When he was 14.C. When he was 15。

3. When will the school term begin?A. On September 12.B. On September 20.C. On September 22.4. What did the man's parents think about the play?A. Neither liked itB. They both liked it.C. His mother didn't like it, but his father did.5. What is the woman likely to do during the festival?A. She may do anything that she will meetB. She will help her mother do some shopping.C. She will help her mother do some cooking.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分〉听下面5段对话和独白。

每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳选項，并标在试卷的相应位置。

下期高一第三次考试英语试题I.阅读（共20小题，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

AExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put. an advertisement （广告）fbr free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger （房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room,, program, you won't have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon't want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set“ c ould cam you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home fbr free-but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roofi but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar cquipmcnt（around £ 14,000）, and let you use the energy produced fbr nothing. In return, they get paid fbr unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.21.If you cam £ 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on.A. £800B. £4500C. £500D.500022.If you want to use energy free, you have to.A.sign an agreement with the governmentB.keep the roof unchanged fbr within 25 yearsC.sell the roof to some energy companiesD.pay around £ 14,000 fbr the equipment23.For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers.B. Advertisers.C. Online companiesD. House owners.BBlue is the most attractive eye colour according to a new research.Blue eyes like those belonging to sexy star Angelina Jolie are the most appealing colour according to a pool of 3, 000 18 - 24-year-olds by Fresh Look One Day Colour. Angelina, her partner Brad Pitt and his ex-wife Jennifer Aniston all have blue eyes and all been named in a top twenty of the world* s most desirable eyes.The survey found that young folk with blue eyes is generally seen as being more flirtatious, sexy and kind.And when asked if they would change the colour of their eyes if they could, only one in ten blue-eyed people wanted to, significantly less than people with other colour eyes.One in three people who didn* t have blue eyes wanted a change.One quarter of respondents have considered wearing coloured contact lenses to change their eye colour temporarily-and blue is the most wanted colour.Green was the second most popular colour for those wanting a new look, with respondents saying green-eyed people were usually mysterious and creative.People with brown or hazel eyes were perceived to be more trustworthy than people with other eye colours.People with grey eyes were generally thought to be more intelligent than other people, and they were also described as usually being shy.23.1 e was the most common eye colour among respondents, with 41 percent of those who answered the survey having baby blue peepers and 39 percent having brown or hazel eyes.The survey also found that 18 percent of people don，t know what colour eyes their partner has.24.According to the new research, when considering changing their eye colour, the number of the people who will chooseranks the second.A. brownB. greenC. greyD. hazelAccording to the study result, if you were a manager and you wanted to find a most reliable person, you'd better hire one who has eyes.A. greenB. blueC. brownD. greyThe underlined word “peepers“ in the passage could be replaced by.A. babiesB. coloursC. eyesD. respondentsWhich of the following is the best title of the passage?A.Who have the most charming eyes in the world?B.Different eye colours in the world.C. A survey result on eye colours.D.Blue一the most attractive eye colour.CUniversity of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn't stand to see good food thrown out on their campus. "We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we could donate it. And they were on board." he said.So 18 months ago, the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network. Each night, volunteers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they have donated more than 23,000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.Nationwide, $165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to the National Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefe says that is about 40% of the country's entire food production. 4t If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%, we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a hugebenefit. That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are doing. " he said.Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries of the students' efforts. Ben SI ye, the senior pastor （牧师）,said, 44It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over hundred people.”The University of Maryland's Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country. 4t I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years. And once vve get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America, wc want to expand to restaurants and fhrms." Said Simon.The volunteers are committed to making that happen.25.The dining services in University of Maryland.A.wasted large amounts of fresh food on the campusB.directly donated the leftovers to the poorC.delivered the leftovers to area shelters and food banksD.enjoyed the talk with the students and gave supportVolunteers from the Food Recovery of Maryland.A.started to set up the organization two years agoB.just donated their own leftovers to avoid wasteC.collected the leftovers and then delivered themD.managed to solve the hunger issues in AmericaBen Slye's attitude toward the volunteers' effort was that of.A. unconcernB. appreciationC. doubtD. oppositionWe can learn from the text that.A.Simon aims to expand the program to restaurants and farmsB.altogether 25 million Americans suffer from hunger nowadaysC.every college has started the Food Recovery NetworkD.over 40% of the country's entire food is wasted each yearWhat can be the best title of the article?A.Battles Against the Problem of HungerB.College Students Rescue Leftover FoodC.How to Pick up Leftovers on College CampusD.Waste Problems in Uni vers,ity of Maryland DNew York —Wednesday, October fifteenth, is the first Global Hand Washing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the Loilet, after cleaning a baby and before .touching food.Global Hand Washing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Hand Washing with Soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of hand washing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs （病菌）.They say the correct way to wash hands is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soapalso helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the likelihood that people will wash again.It also says washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than an.y medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea （痢疾），which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.26.The Partnership creates Global Hand Washing Day to.A.call on people to wash handsB.help the developing countriesC.make a culture of hand washing in the third worldD.promote the importance of soap in hand washing27.The following facts can explain why soap is important EXCEPT thatA.soap gets people into the habit of washing handsB.soap helps to get rid of more germs off handsC.soap attracts people to do more hand washingD.soap gives people a longer hand washing time28.According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that.A.kills half of the kids in developing countriesB.can be prevented by washing hands with soapC.causes the greatest number of child deathsD.makes soap stand out in hand washing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

陕西省2019学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. It is the ________ in this country to go out and pick flowers on thefirst day of the spring．A. useB. customC. habitD. normal2. I know he hasn’t finished his homework, but_______ , he has done his best．A. at allB. in allC. after allD. above all3. ---How well did John do in the match?---Wonderful．I think we can’t have a ______ player in our football team．A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best4. The teacher apologized _______ late．A. to his students to arriveB. to his students for arrivingC. at his students to arriveD. at his students for arriving5. Michael _______ be a policeman, for he is much too short．A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may6. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday．I ______ the trouble tocarry my umbrella with me．A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken7. ---What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?---Well, it ___________be big----that’s not important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t8. She had her watch ________ on the bus．A. stealB. stoleC. stealingD. stolen9. ---Let’s go skating after school．---__________ ．Call me at any time．A. Wait a momentB. That’s a good ideaC. Sorry．I don’t want to go．________D. I don’t agree with you.10. Smoking is a bad habit．You should ________ it．A. throwB. get away withC. get rid ofD. throw away11. The city built a statue ______ the great writer.A. in memory ofB. in the memoryC. in memoryD. to memory12. With a lot of homework _______, I decided not t o play with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. being done13. If you want to _______, you mustn’t eat too much.A. lose weightB. gain a weightC. lose a weightD. lose a weight14. The secretary worked late into the night, ______ a long speech for the president．A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing15. We don’t permit _______ here.A. people smokesB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking16. She sliced her finger _______ when cutting vegetables.A. in accidentB. incidentC. by accidentD. accident17. We ______ carefully but _______ nothing.A. listened; heardB. heard; listenedC. listened; listenedD. heard; heard18. I ______ get on the bus when I heard someone calling me from behind.A. was toB. was going toC. wouldD. was about to19. ---What did your parents think about your decision?---They always let me do_________ I think I should．A. whenB. thatC. howD. what20. We were ________ at what he said．A. fondB. interestedC. amazedD. satisfied二、完形填空21. Anna lived on the side of a valley．One summer, there was a very big___ , and a lot of houses down below Anna＇s were washed away．Anna＇s house was __ enough to escape the flood, so when the water had ___ and the other houses were ___ there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud （泥） , her house was just all right．Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children,__ Anna took in one of the families that had lost ___ in the flood and she ___ her home with them until it was ____ for them to rebuild their house．Anna＇s friends were ____ when they saw Anna do this．They could not understand why Anna wanted to give ____ so much more work and trouble whenshe already had quite a few children to ____ ．“Well,” Anna ____ her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very ____ , because her husband had been killed in the ____ and she had a lot of children, ___ I have now．The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to ___ only one present to all of us．Now I’ll go and get it．’ She came back witha ___ who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents．‘Here’s our ___ ,she said to her children．The children were ___ and happy to get such a present．They ___ thelittle girl, and she grew up as their sister．Such was that Christmas present．”1. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire2. A. below B. high C. big D. small3. A. reduced B. come C. appeared D. disappeared4. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing5. A. so B. but C. for D. since6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something7. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built8. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious9. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied10. A. them B. herself C. him D. us11. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate12. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up13. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy14. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood15. A. because B. as C. which D. that16. A. get B. send C. buy D. make17. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher18. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present19. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry20. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led三、阅读理解22. People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mother＇s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father＇s Day, on the third Sunday in June．These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents．They raise their children and educate them to be responsible （有责任感的） citizens．They give love and care．These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers．More mothers now work outside the home．More fathers must help with child care．These two special days are celebrated in many different ways．On Mother’s Day people wear carnations．A red one symbolizes a living mother．A white one shows that the mother is dead．Many people attend religious services to honor parents．It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery （墓地）． On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants．They often have outdoor barbecues for Father＇s Day．These are days of fun and good feelings and memories．Another tradition is to give cards and gifts．Children make them in school．Many people make their own presents．These are valued more than the ones bought in stores．It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”．Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, , telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays．1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A. Parents bring up children．B. Parents give love and care to children．C. Parents educate children to be good persons．D. Parents pass away before children grow up．2. What do you thin k “florists” do?A. They sell flowers．B. They make and sell bread．C. They offer enough room for having family parties．D. They sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day．3. Which do you think is right about “carnation”?A. It has only two kinds of colors．B. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day orFather’s Day．C. It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes．D. People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May．4. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, _______．A. people usually have family partiesB. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryC. children always go to parents’ homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts23. There was a guy that was born with cancer．He could die at any moment．So he was always at home, under his mother's care．One day he decided to go out, even if it was just for once! He asked his mother for permission and she agreed. Walking down his block he saw many stores．Stopping at a music store he saw a very pretty girl of his own age．He walked up to the counter．She smiled at him and asked, "Can I help you with anything?" The guy could only think that it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen and stuttered （结结巴巴的说） , "'Well, I'd like to buy a CD．" He grabbed the first one he saw．"Do you want me to wrap it?" the girl asked. The guy said yes and then took the wrapped CD home．From that day on he visited the music store every day, and each day he bought a CD, and each day the girl wrapped it up and the guy stored it unopened in his closet．He was too shy to find the nerve to ask the girl out．His mother noticed this and encouraged him．The next day the guy set out for the store with a determined mind. He bought a CD and the girl wrapped it as usual．While she was busy , he left his telephone number on the counter and rushed out of the store．The following day the guy didn't visit the store．When the girl called him, his mother answered the phone and started crying．The girl asked her what was the matter．"He died yesterday," the mother said. There was a long silence．Later that afternoon the guy' s mother entered his room and opened his closet．To her surprise, she saw a big pile of unopened CDs wrapped in festive paper．With curiosity she tore open the package and noticed a slip of paper "Hi! You're cute; I would love to meet you．Let's go out some time．Sophie．" The mother started crying as she opened another, and another．Every single CD contained a slip of paper that said the same．That's the way life is．Don't wait to show those special people the way you feel．Tomorrow would be too late.1. From the first two paragraphs we can infer that _____.A. The boy wants to go out to see what the music store isB. The boy would get permission from his mother no matter what he wants to．C. this is the first time for the boy to go out since he was bornD. the boy wants to go out to date with the pretty girl2. Why did the boy buy a CD every day from the music store?A. Because he liked listening to music.B. Because his mother asked him to do so．C. Because he fell in love with the pretty girl．D. Because he wanted to know what a CD is．3. What may be the reason that the boy rushed out of the music store after he left his phone number at the counter?A. Shame．________B. Shyness．C. Excitement．________D. Fear．4. From the eighth paragraph we know that _______．A. the boy left the unopened CDs for the girlB. the girt liked the boy and wanted to date with the boyC. the boy's mother was sad to see so many CDsD. the boy bought CDs for the girl and his mother5. Which of the following statements is the writer's opinion of the story?A. Don't wait to show your feelings．B. Life always goes like that．C. There is only one chance for everyone．D. Show your feelings in a proper way．24. One fine afternoon I was walking along Fifth Street, when I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks．Why I wished to buy only onepair was unimportant．I turned into the first sock shop that caught my eye, and a boy clerk who could not have been more than seventeen years old came forward, "What can 1 do for you, sir?" "I wish to buy a pair of socks．" His eyes shone．There was a note of excitement in his voice, "Did you know that you had come into the finest place in the world to buy socks?" I had no idea of that, as my entrance had been accidental．"Come with me," said the boy, eagerly．1 followed him to the back of the shop, and he began to pull down from the shelves box after box showing their contents for my choice．"Hold on, lad, I am going to buy only one pair!" "1 know that," said he, "but I want you to see how beautiful these are．Aren't they wonderful!" There was on his face an expression of seriousness and pride and delight as if he were showing to me the secrets of his religio n．I became far more interested in him than in the socks．I looked at him in amazement．"My friend," said I, "if you can keep this up, if this is not merely from having a new job, if you can keep up this high spirit and excitement day after day, in ten years you will own every sock in the United States．"1. What did the writer want to buy one fine afternoon?A. A pair of socks．________B. A pair of shoes．C. Two pairs of socks．________D. A set of books．2. Which is true according to the passage?A. The shop was on the Second Road.B. The boy was 18 years old.C. The writer entered the shop by chanceD. The boy was not in high spirits．3. What the writer said in the last paragraph means that_______．A. if you don't work hard, you will lose the jobB. you should keep on following your customsC. if you keep up your great interest in your work, you will succeed in the futureD. if you are too hardworking, you will fail25. While they were almost unknown twenty years ago, it seems that mobile phones these days are part of everyone’s life. However, as with other inventions such as the television and the computer, they are a double-edged sword, inviting both supporters and opponents, especially in regard to their use in public places like restaurants and cinemas.One of the strongest arguments in favor of forbidding mobiles in public places is the trouble they cause to other people. For example, although we are often asked to turn off our phones when in a cinema, the film that we are watching is often interrupted by the sound of at least five rings. To make it even worse, some people insist on continuing their conversation, even though hundreds of people can hear what they say, which often drowns out the voice from the film. As a result, many people would welcome a ban on mobile phonesin places where they might disturb other people.On the other hand, there are a number of arguments against such a ban. It is difficult to stop people bringing with them their mobile phones in public places, making it almost impossible to call for a ban. Some people would see this as an infringement （侵犯） of their rights, while other people would say they need them in case of an emergency. Despite being asked to silence their phones, some people insist on leaving them on.It seems to me that a ban on mobile phones would not have any result in the end. People will find a way to escape a ban. Nevertheless, people should be discouraged from using them in public places, unless it is highly necessary. They should be made to know that it is bad manners to use them in certain places or at certain times. Of course, there will always be someone who thinks their call is more important than others’ peace and quiet!1. Why are many people for a ban on the use of mobiles in public places?A. Because hundreds of people can hear them talk.B. Because they are asked to turn off their mobiles.C. Because other people’s peace and quiet is more important.D. Because many people find a way to escape a ban.2. Among those who are against a ban, some believe that __________.A. they can turn off their mobiles when it is necessaryB. it is their right to use their mobiles in public placesC. a ban on mobiles would not have any resultD. they can silence their mobiles when in public places3. The author of the text thinks that __________.A. mobiles can be used in case of an emergency in public placesB. mobiles should be turned off in public placesC. mobiles should not be banned in public placesD. it is possible to ban the use of mobiles in public places四、单词拼写26.1. The work calls for great imagination and __________ ( 耐心 ).2. It is bad _________ ( 礼貌 )to stare at other people.3. I find that I d on’t ________ ( 消化 ) meat easily.4. She decided to call her ex-boyfriend out of __________ ( 好奇心 ).5. Hurry up! Our time is ________ （有限的） .6. I shall never forget the _________ ( 美丽 ) of that lake in my hometown.7. It is _______ ( 明显的 )that he knew nothing about the accident.8. I will never ________ ( 宽恕 ) you for what you said to me last night.9. All Americans held their __________ ( 呼吸 ) to see who would win the election.10. I am not quite sure about the use of some English ________ ( 短语 ).五、短文改错27. 文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多两处。

数学第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.） 1．tan(45)sin30(-︒+︒= ) A 3 B ．12-C 2D 32．已知平行四边形ABCD 中，向量(3,7)AD =u u u r，(2,3)AB =-u u u r，则向量AC u u u r的坐标为( ) A ．15B ．27-C ．(5,4)D ．(1,10)3．下列各式化简正确的是( )A ．0OA OD DA -+=u u u r u u u r u u u r rB ．AB MB BO OM AB +++=u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u u r u u u rC ．0AB CB AC -+=u u u r u u u r u u u r rD ．00AB =u u u rg4．下列命题正确的是( )A ．单位向量都相等B ．若a r 与b r 共线，b r 与c r 共线，则a r 与c r共线C ．若||||a b a b +=-r r r r ，则0a b =r r gD ．若a r与b r 都是单位向量，则1a b =r r g5．若向量(1,2)a =r，(0,2)b =-r ，则()(a a b -=r r r g )A ．6-B ．7-C ．8D ．96．在ABC ∆中，E 是AC 的中点，3BC BF =u u u r u u u r ，若AB a =u u u r r ，AC b =u u u r r， 则(EF =u u u r)A ．2136a b -r rB ．1133a b +r rC ．1124a b +r rD ．1133a b -rr7．工艺扇面是中国书面一种常见的表现形式．某同学想用布料制作一面如图所示的扇面．已知扇面展开的中心角为120︒，外圆半径为40cm ，内圆半径为20cm ．则制作这样一面扇面需要的布料为___cm 2．( ) A ．4003πB ．400πC ．800πD ．7200π 8．函数sin(2)3y x π=+的图象( )A ．关于点(,0)6π对称B ．关于点(,0)3π对称C ．关于直线6x π=对称D ．关于直线3x π=对称9．将函数2()sin(2)3f x x π=+的图象向左平移6π个单位长度，所得图象对应的函数()g x ，则()g x 的单调递增区间为( )A ．[2k ππ+，3]2k ππ+，k Z ∈ B ．[4k ππ-，]4k ππ+，k Z ∈ C ．[4k ππ+，3]4k ππ+，k Z ∈ D ．[2k ππ-，]2k ππ+，k Z ∈ 10．函数()sin()(0f x A x A ωϕ=+>，0ω>，||)2πϕ<的图象如图所示，则()3f π的值为( )A ．12B ．1C 2D 311．已知函数sin()(0)3y x πωω=+>在区间(,)63ππ-上单调递增，则ω的取值范围是()A ．1(0,]2B ．1[,1]2C ．12(,]33D ．2[,2]312．已知A ，B 2的O e 上的两个点，1OA OB =u u u r u u u rg ，O e 所在平面上有一点C 满足||1OA CB +=u u u r u u u r ，则||AC u u u r的最大值为( )A 21B 61+C ．21D 61二．填空题（本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分）13．求使得2cos α≥α的集合________． 14．已知向量(,3)a m =r ，4(3b m =-r ，1)m -．若a b //r r ．则m = ．15．已知3,4,12a b a b ==⋅=-r r r r，则向量a r 在b r的射影为 .16．关于函数()sin |||sin |f x x x =+有下述四个结论：①()f x 是偶函数②()f x 在区间（2π，π）单调递增③()f x 在[,]-ππ有4个零点 ④()f x 的最大值为2其中所有正确结论的编号是_________.第II 卷（非选择题 共90分）三．解答题（共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.） 17．（本小题10分）已知角α的始边与x 轴的非负半轴重合，终边与单位圆的交点为P ⎝⎭，求3sin()2cos()cos()2παπαπα--+-的值．18.（本小题12分）已知4,2a b ==r r，且+a b =r r求：（1）()()2a b a b -⋅+r r r r； （2）2a b -r r .19．（本小题12分）已知向量(1,3)a =r，(1,3)b =-r，(,2)c λ=r．（1）若3a mb c =+r r r，求实数m ，λ的值；（2）若(2)()a b b c +⊥-r r r r ，求a r与2b c +r r 的夹角θ的余弦值．20．（本小题12分）已知函数()12sin(2)3f x x π=+-，[,]42x ππ∈．（1）求()f x 的最大值和最小值；（2）若不等式2()2f x m -<-<在[,]42x ππ∈上恒成立，求实数m 的取值范围．21．（本小题12分）如图，在直角梯形ABCD 中，//AB CD ，90DAB ∠=︒，2AB =，1CD =，P 是线段AD 上（包括端点）的一个动点．（1）当AD AC AB u u u r u u u rg 的值；②若54PB PC =u u u r u u u rg ，求||AP u u u r 的值；（2）求|2|PB PC +u u u r u u u r的最小值． 22．（本小题12分）已知函数()sin()f x A x ωϕ=+，x R ∈（其中0A >，0ω>，0)2πϕ<<的图象与x 轴的交点中，相邻两个交点之间的距离为2π，且图象上一个最高点为(6M π，3)．（1）求()f x 的解析式；（2）先把函数()y f x =的图象向左平移6π个单位长度，然后再把所得图象上各点的横坐标伸长到原来的2倍（纵坐标不变），得到函数()y g x =的图象，试写出函数()y g x =的解析式．（3）在（2）的条件下，若总存在0[3x π∈-，2]3π，使得不等式03()2log g x m +≤成立，求实数m 的最小值．数学参考答案一．选择题（共12小题，共60分）题号 123456789101112答案BDBCDABBCBAA二．填空题（共4小题,每小题5分，共20分） 13．[24k ππ-+，2]4k ππ+，k Z ∈． 14．2．15．-3. 16.①④三．解答题（共7小题，共70分） 17．（本题10分）解：255sin αα==. ———————— （4分）3sin 2cos =sin ααα+原式 ——————————————————（8分）cos 322sin αα=+= ——————————————————————（10分） 18. （本题12分）解：2222+12a b a a b b +=+⋅=r r r r r r ,4a b ⋅=-r r.————————（4分）（1）()()222=-212a b a b a a b b -⋅+-⋅=r rr rr r r r ；————————————————（8分） （2）2222=4484a b a a b b --⋅+=r r r r r r，2a b -r r————————————（12分） 19．（本题12分）解：（1）由3a mb c =+r r r ，得(1，3)(m =-，3)(3m λ+，6)，即13,336,m m λ=-+⎧⎨=+⎩解得0λ=，1m =-；————————————————————（6分）（2）2(1,9)a b +=rr ，(1,1)b c λ-=--r r ； 因为(2)()a b b c +⊥-rr r r ，所以190λ--+=，解得8λ=；————————————————————————————————（8分）令2(6,8)d b c =+=r r r，————————————————————————————（10分）则a r与2b c +r r 的夹角θ的余弦值为cos ||||a d a d θ===⨯r r g r r ．———————————————————（12分）20．（本题12分）解：（1）Q 42xππ剟，∴22633x πππ-剟，—————————————（3分）∴1sin(2)123x π-剟， ∴2()12sin(2)33f x x π=+-剟，故()f x 的最大值为3，最小值为2；——————————————（6分） （2）由（1）知，当[,]42x ππ∈时，2()3m f x m m ---剟，要使2()2f x m -<-<在[,]42x ππ∈上恒成立，只需3222m m -<⎧⎨->-⎩，——————————————————————（10分）解得14m <<，∴实数m 的取值范围是(1,4)．——————————————————（12分）21．（本题12分）解：以A 为原点，AB 所在直线为x 轴，建立平面直角坐标系． （1）当3AD =时，()2i AB =Q ，∴(2,0)AB =u u u r，3)AC =u u u r ，因此21032AC AB =+=u u u r u u u rg g g ；————————————————————————（3分）（ⅱ）设||AP t =u u u r，即点P 坐标为(0,)t ，则(2,)PB t =-u u u r ，3)PC t =u u u r ，223521()(3)32()4PB PC t t t t t =+-=+=-+u u u r u u u r g g当3t 时，54PB PC =u u u r u u u r g ，即3|||AP u u u r ；——————————————————（7分）（2）设(1,)C c 、(0,)P t ，又(2,0)B 则22(2,)(1,)(5,3)PB PC t c t c t +=-+-=-u u u r u u u r，∴2|2|25(3)5PB PC c t ++-u u u r u u u r…，当3ct =时取到等号， 因此|2|PB PC +u u u r u u u r的最小值为5．——————————————————————（12分）22．（本题12分）解：（1）Q122T π=，2T ππω∴==，解得2ω=； 又函数()sin(2)f x A x ϕ=+图象上一个最高点为(6M π，3)，3A ∴=.22()62k k Z ππϕπ⨯+=+∈，2()6k k Z πϕπ∴=+∈，又02πϕ<<，6πϕ∴=，()3sin(2)6f x x π∴=+；——————————————————————————（6分）（2）把函数()y f x =的图象向左平移6π个单位长度，得到()3sin[2()]3cos2666f x x x πππ+=++=；然后再把所得图象上各点的横坐标伸长到原来的2倍（纵坐标不变），得到函数()3cos y g x x ==的图象，即()3cos g x x =；——————————————————————————————（8分） （3）0[3x π∈-Q ，2]3π，01cos 12x ∴-≤≤，033cos 32x -≤≤， 依题意知331log 222m ⎛⎫≥-+= ⎪⎝⎭，所以m ≥，即实数m —。

陕西省咸阳市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 音频What day is it today?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2. 音频What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Classmates.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

3. 音频Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a bank.C. In a library.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

4. 音频What will the boy most probably be doing at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon?A. Doing his homework.B. Seeing a film in the cinema.C. Playing football.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

5. 音频How is the woman going to London?A. By car.B. By plane.C. By train.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。