外研版必修一Module1 language points
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外研社⾼⼀英语Module1教案Module 1 My First Day at Senior High——language points1. information n. ask for information on/about 打听关于……的消息a source of information 消息来源provide/ give/ pass on information 提供/给与/传递信息an information desk 问询处2. instruction n. (pl) sth that sb tells you to do 指⽰(pl) information on how to do or use sth 说明follow the instructions 按说明做/听从指⽰Ⅱ. Self- test单项选择1.There is ___like a holiday to make us feel relaxed.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything2. He didn’t think somebody wo uld disagree with him, ___?-A. would heB. wouldn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he3. He hasn’t yet been well trained ,but still under____.A. instructB. instructiveC. instructionsD. instruction4. Do you feel very tired ? You don’t seem ____todayA. by yourselfB. to be yourselfC. of yourselfD. with yourself5. What is his attitude ____ the plan?A. toB. forC. inD. by6. The people here eat ____vegetables this year as they did last yearA. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many7._____ by the movie, he saw it once again.A. ImpressingB. To impressC. ImpressD. Impressed8.One of my books ____ .I have looked for it everywhere but still ____.A. has lost ; don’t findB. is missing ; don’t findC. is missing; haven’t foundD. has lost; haven’t found9. –Can I help you ?--Yes , I bought this TV here last week ,but it ___.A. doesn’t workB. didn’t workC. don’t workD. can’t work10. He was deeply ____ by the ____ novel.A. moving ; movingB. moved ;movingC. moved; movedD. moving; moved11. Our city _____ 2000 square miles.A. coversB. takesC. usesD. goes12. There are two libraries here , ____ lies near our house.A. the largerB. the larger one thatC. the larger of themD. the larger of which13. ---You forgot your pen when you went to have an exam.---My God, ____.A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did14.By the policeman arrived , the thief ____.A. was disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. had been disappeared15. ______I know , the two friends live in the same village.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As good asImportant Phrases: be similar to/ be familiar to/ be familiar with;take an ….attit ude to sb./ sth.; in a polite manner/ with the method/ in this way( 以。
Key Points Module1 Ⅰ. Language Points 1.倍数的表达法:倍数的表达法: as as……as (两个as 中间用原级) 倍数+ 比较级比较级 + than the +性质名词性质名词 +of 2.否定转移——反意疑问否定转移——反意疑问A.常见否定转移的表达:sb. don ’t think/guess/believe/suppose B.反意疑问遵循“一从二三主”原则反意疑问遵循“一从二三主”原则eg: I don ’t think he is right, is he? You don You don’’t think he is right, do you? He/She/Tom doesn He/She/Tom doesn’’t think I am right, does he/ does she/ does Tom ?3. –ing/-ed 形容词区别形容词区别a. -ing 形容词修饰物形容词修饰物b.-ed 形容词修饰人(人所特有的五官face,look,voice,smile, expression 也用-ed 来修饰)来修饰)4. 对would you mind doing 的回答的回答的回答 介意—Yes, you’d Yes, you’d better not./ I prefer you not to do./ I better not./ I prefer you not to do./ I ’m sorry , but … 不介意—No, of course not./ Certainly not./ Not at all./ Go ahead. 5. 倒装句——表情况相同倒装句——表情况相同She likes dancing, so do I . 倒装句表情况相同倒装句表情况相同She doesn’t like dancing, neither do I. She likes dancing, so she does.—正常语序表“确实是这样”—正常语序表“确实是这样”6.6.take part in/ join in / join/ attend A. take part in 参加群众性的、集体性的活动,例如take part in school activities/ take part in the Olympic Games B. join in 参加正在进行的竞赛活动参加正在进行的竞赛活动 常用join sb. (in) doing 参加正在进行的竞赛活动C. join 参加某个组织或团体,例如,join the Party(共产党) / join the league(共青团)/ join the army(参军) D. attend正式用语,常指参加婚葬,会议,典礼,上学,上课等,例如,attend the wedding(婚礼) attend 常指参加婚葬,会议,the funeral(葬礼) attend class(上课) attend school(上学) 7. matter的用法的用法It doesn’t matter if…如果…没关系没关系Does it matter if…如果…有关系吗?有关系吗?It matters a lot if…如果…很要紧很要紧Ⅱ. Key Phrasesat the start/ beginning of 在…的开始/开端的末尾开端 at the end of 在…的末尾attitude to/towards 对…的态度换句话说的态度 in other words换句话说take part in/ join/ join sb. (in) doing/ attend 参加参加divide sth. into = sth. be divided into 划分为把…划分为move to 搬到…look forward to doing 期盼做某事期盼做某事feel/get/be bored with 对…感到厌倦感到厌倦be impressed with 某人对某人对…印象深刻印象深刻…给某人留下深刻印象/…给某人留下难leave a deep impression on/ leave an unforgettable impression on 忘的印象忘的印象用这种方式:in this way in this manner with this method by this means ——————一般现在时Ⅲ. Grammar——————一般现在时1.经常性、习惯性动作用一般现在时经常性、习惯性动作用一般现在时She goes to see the film once a week. He always/often/usually/sometimes/never/seldom talks with others. The teacher said that the earth travels around the sun. The light travels faster than sound. I will go to Xi’an if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. t talk with your mouth full. The room is bright with all the lights on. Ms. Liu comes into classroom with a book in her hand. The mother left, with the baby crying. b. 被动——done He is sleeping with the window closed. c. 还没做还没做With so much homework to do, I can’t go out. that……﹠so that 2. so…thatthat……如此…以致于…A. so…thatShe explains English grammar so clear that even I can understand it. B. so that 引导结果状语从句,译为“因此”引导结果状语从句,译为“因此”引导结果状语从句,译为“因此”’t feel completely stupid. Mrs. Liu just smiles, so that you don3.appreciate 的用法的用法A. appreciate (one’s) doing 感激(某人)做某事感激(某人)做某事I appreciate your helping me. …如果…我将感激不尽B. I would appreciate it if我将感激不尽I would appreciate it if you help me. 4. admit 的用法的用法A. admit doing 承认做了某事承认做了某事承认做了某事He admitted breaking the window. B. sb. be admitted to/into 被…录取或接收录取或接收I was admitted to/into Peking University. 5. prefer 的用法的用法 (preferring, preferred) A. prefer sth. 更喜欢更喜欢…—Which one do you prefer, the apple or the pear? —I prefer apple. B. prefer sth to sth. 比起…更喜欢…Rather than talk with us, he prefers to play alone. admit/appreciate/avoid/consider/mind/look forward to/be busy/be good at +doing sb. need to do 某人必须做某事 sth. need doing such little children/ such great progress(such little:这么小) so little+不可数名词不可数名词 “如此少”eg: do you think/believe/guess/suppose, 插入语最大的特点是后接陈述句插入语最大的特点是后接陈述句 Who do you think you are? What do you guess she likes? When do you suppose we should set off(出发)?Where do you think we can go? 划线处都应为陈述句划线处都应为陈述句eg: The dog approached the garden when the girl ran out. China is larger than other countries.(population are peasants.(4. afford 的用法的用法sth. can/can can/can’’t/be able to/ be not able to afford 意为“能够/不能支付得起”不能支付得起”to do sth. eg: I can afford this coat. = I can afford to buy this coat. 5. “许多大,大量的”“许多大,大量的”A. + 可数名词复数:可数名词复数: many a good/ great many a large/ great number of 谓语动词用复数谓语动词用复数There are a great many books in our school ’s library. A number of teachers in our school are men. B. + 不可数名词:much a great deal of a large amount of 谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单数A great deal of water in our city is wasted every year. A large amount of money was lost. C. + 两可:a lot of=lots of plenty of (这两个短语作主语时谓语动词形式依据名词是否可数来确定) a large quantity of (作主语,谓语动词用单数) large quantities of (作主语,谓语动词用复) A lot of students in this school have passed the exam.(后接了可数名词复数,所以谓语动词用复数) Lots of food is eaten by the guests.(客人) (后接了不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数)A large quantity of milk is wasted. (a large quantity of 作主语,谓语动词用单数) Large quantities of milk are wasted. (large quantities of 作主语,谓语动词用复数) 6. 多个形容词作主语时的顺序多个形容词作主语时的顺序 :“限冠形龄颜国材”“限冠形龄颜国材”Ten strong young Chinese students are taking part in the boat race. 7. 半系动词:包括5个感官动词(look, sound, smell, taste, feel); remain; keep 最大特点:后接形容词,The 100-year-old architecture still remains new. eg: It is the first time that I have visited China. eg: It was the first time that I had visited China. 从句,从句通常用一般过去式从句,从句通常用一般过去式eg: It is six years since we saw each other last year. I have been to France twice. (make/ earn money by doing sth. 等一会儿例如 wait for a while 等一会儿挣钱 such as 例如靠…挣钱feel fortunate doing sth. 做某事感到很幸运做某事感到很幸运 remain to be done 尚待,有待为生尚待,有待 live on 以…为生so far / up to now/ till now 到目前为止(完成时态标志词除了这三个还有:since, already, yet, never) 。
Period IILearning contents: Language points (Reading)Learning aims:To know more use of the expressionsTo put the expressions into practiceLearning procedures:Step 1: Revision1.Have a dictation of some words.2.Check the homework.Step 2: Language study✧Words explanation1. After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived (Para. 1)picture v. to imagine something, especially by creating an image in your mind.【多维训练】1)我还能回忆起我童年时住的那所房子。
______________________________________________________________________________2)I tried to picture what it would be like to live without my friends._____________________________________________________________________________n. 给某人拍照_____________________2. What could I say to make a good first impression? (Para.5)impression: an opinion or feeling you have about someone or something you have seen but do not know very well.【用法提炼】【多维训练】单句语法填空①The film‘s special effects are particularly _______________ .(impress)②I was very __________(impress) by the efficiency of the staff.③The book left a deep ___________(impress) on him.④___________(impress)by the beautiful scenery, I forgot to go back home in time.3. Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more relaxed! (Para.6)embarrassed: shy or ashamed, especially in a social situation. 【多维训练】我一生中从未因身高感到如此难堪过!_______________________________________________________________________________relaxed: calm and not anxious or worried比赛前,他显得轻松而自信。
我想知道这儿的生活将会是什么样的。
2.I had been too_nervous_to_pay attention when he introduced himself.我刚才太紧张以至于当他自我介绍时,我都没注意到。
3.People say, “Well_begun,_half_done.”人们都说,“好的开始是成功的一半。
”►重点单词和短语1.eagerness n.渴望(1)eagerness n. 迫切,渴望(2)eager adj. 迫切的,渴望的be eager for sth. 渴望得到……be eager to do sth. 渴望做……①她的热心感动了所有的人。
②在海外生活多年之后,这位老人渴望回到家乡。
[即学即练]单句写作The children .这些孩子渴望得到更多知识。
2.explore v.探索;探险(1)explorer n. 探险家exploration n. 探险(2)(近) search 搜寻;查找I just wanted to explore Paris, read Sartre, listen to Sidney Bechet.我就想逛逛巴黎,读读萨特的作品,听听悉尼·贝谢的音乐。
[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)I can't wait to begin my (explore).(2)He is one of the (explorer) who were lucky enough to survive the accident.,名词指津:ness 后缀的名词小结illness 疾病happiness 幸福loneliness 孤单darkness 黑暗kindness 善良巧学助记:As soon as the explorers arrived at the city, they began theirexploration.这些探险者一到达这个城市就开始了他们的探索。