定语从句练习题1

1. The woman_____my brother spoke just now is my teacher. B A. who B.to whom C.to who D whom
B 2. Jeanne was her old friend____she borrowed a necklace. A.from who B.from whom C.to that D.to whom
• • • • • • • • •
10.Here is the bicycle_______in the shop. C A.that you saw it B.that saw it C.you saw D.you saw it 11.Those_______to take part in the game B write down your names, please. A.who B.who want C.that wants D want 12.I, ______your good friend, will try my D best to help you out. A.who is B.what is C.what am D.who am
D • 13.His walking-sick,_______he can’t walk, was lost yesterday. • A.that B.with which • C.which D.without which • 14.There are three libraries in our school,_____were built five years ago. C • A.all of them B.either of them • C.all of which D.both of that • 15.The reason_______he can’t come is that he C has to work late. • A.because B.that C.why D.for

定语从句专项练习1（经典此题）一．关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但下列情况只用that。

All ______ can be done has been done.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand ?There is little _______ can be believed about it .The book doesn’t say much ________ amuses children.1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,non e等不定代词，引导定语从句用that 。

I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.No sample ________ we nave received is satisfactory.Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject.He is the only person _________ was present at the time.2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。

Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen.This is the best TV _______ is made in China.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.This is the first/second/last book (that) he has read.3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。

Exercises:1.There are three bedrooms in the house,_____ is Mary's.A the smallest of whichB the smaller of whichC the smallest of themD the smallest one2.The Greens will move into the new house next Monday,_____ it will be completely finished.A by the timeB by which timeC by that timeD by this time3.Alice has a large collection of phone,_____ was taken in london.A none of themB no one of whichC all of whichD none of which4.With the fast development of agriculture, the people ____ village I taughtbefore lived a happy life.A whoB whoseC in whoseD in which5.There is a moutain ____ the top is always covered with snow.A whoseB of whichC it'sD that6.She may have missed her train, in ____ case she won't arrive for another hour.A whatB thatC whichD this7.1)I have three children,and two of _____ are doctors.2)I have three children, two of ____ are doctors.8.There two thousand students in our school,____ are girls.A two-thirds in whichB two-thirds in themC two-thirds of themD of whom two thirds9.I have bought two ballpens,_____ writes well.A neither of themB none of themC neither of whichD none of which（1---6ABDCBC 7----9B DDC）特殊结构定语从句点击1. These houses are sold at such a low price ________ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which2. I've never heard so interesting a story ________ you told me.A. asB. thatC. of whichD. about which3. I've seen the same film ________ you saw yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. asD. like4. I'll buy the same coat ________ you wear.A. thatB. whichC. asD. like5. He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is6. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7. This is the first time ________ he has been here.A. thatB. whenC. at whichD. which8. I don't like ________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. they way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which答案与简析：1. B。

定语从句练习题一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man ___ __ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people _____ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner ____ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ___ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason ____ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ___ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day ____ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days __ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ____ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village _____ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house ____ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house -----our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place ___ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, __ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _ ____, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________d they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up__ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory __ d a you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory ___ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody _____ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26. The letter _____ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27. ---Where is the scientist __ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28. I hate people _____ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ____ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here ____ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1. The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?10. The season_______ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which11. whose12. whose13. whose14. when15. when16. where17. where18. why19. why20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题〔一〕一选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landingon the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题〔二〕用适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and anhour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题〔三〕共100分，每题2分〔充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用〕1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense〔常识〕will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this mont h.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying〔放风筝〕spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC一、定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

名词性从句1. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.（2012北京）A. that B. which C. where D. when2. Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered. （2012湖南） A. what B. in what C. which D. in which3. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. （2012江苏）A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what4. By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. （2012江西）A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that5. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain. （2012辽宁） A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever6. Maria has written two novels, both of _______ have been made into television series. （2012山东）A. themB. thatC. whichD. what7. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. （2012山东）A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until8. It is the third time that she has won the race, __ ____ has surprised us all. （2012陕西）A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what9. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose suits you best. （2012陕西）A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help. （2012四川）A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses. （2012四川）A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them12. Everything was placed exactly ______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. （2012天津）A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though13. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. （2012浙江） A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which14. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ______ , for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. （2012浙江） A. which B. who C. where D. whom15. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales. （2012重庆）A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where16. Evidence has been found through years of study ______ children’s early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up. (2012重庆)A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that17. That evening, ______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. (2012全国卷2)A. thatB. whichC. what D．when动词不定式做定语1）主动关系He was the last guest to arrive(=who arrived)He is not the man to draw back.2) 动宾关系He has a large family to support(=that he must support)This is the best book to read.There is a quarter of an hour to kill.3) 同位关系The boy has an impulse to jump over the fense.I have no wish to quarrel with you.不定式与形容词的搭配关系：1）主句主语是不定式结构的逻辑主语a.表示喜怒哀惧的形容词+不定式He is glad to help each otherHenry was happy to heard it=Henry was happy when he heard it.We were sorry not to be there.John was very pleased to be given the job.b)表示运气好坏的形容词+不定式He was lucky to find it.She was unlucky to spoil it.c)表示心理状态，个人态度的形容词He is anxious to see her?He is not very keen to think about it.We are ready to make the attempt.d)表示性格特征和行为表现的形容词+不定式He is foolish to meet her again.They were thoughtful to come home early.She was stupid to make such a mistake.You are kind to say so.2)主句主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Is ______ you borrowed from the library?A．this book B．this the bookC．this book which D．this book that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是你从图书馆借来的那本书吗？句子的主干是：Is this the book? 这就是那本书吗？定语从句的先行词是the book，关系代词that/which在定语从句中作borrowed的宾语（作动词宾语时可以省略），book前加the表示特指，也就是你从图书馆借来的那本书。

故答案为B。

2．There were many times _____Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation ______climbing in Utah.A．that; when B．when; that C．when; when D．which; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：有许多次阿伦因为事故差的送命。

在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现他自己在非常危险的处境中。

考查定语从句和状语从句。

通过分析句子可知，第一句是含有定语从句的结构，先行词many times，在定语从句中充当时间状语，用关系副词when做引导词；根据句意和句子结构可知，第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意可知从句是过去进行时态，从句的主语和主句的主语是同一个人时，这时候从句的主语和be可以省略，用when+现在分词；故选C。

【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

27、We used the same type of machine _____________ they did.
28、We have found such materials _____________ are used in their factory.
29、Here are five fish, the two _____________were caught yesterday are gold fish
21、This is the room _____________ Lao Liu once lived in.
22、Do you still remember the day on _____________ he joined the army？
23、The earth，_____________ we all know，moves around the sun.
9、Can you still recognize your aunt _________ you haven’t seen for ten years?
10、The finger _______ the teacher put into his mouth was not the second one.
3、That desk is bigger than the one ________ stands in the corner.
4、The old man _______ is sitting by my mother is my grandfather.
5、He is a model worker _________ we should learn from.
18、Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.

1.Mr. Smith is a teacher. He is very strict.2.The girl is called Mary. I saw her yesterday.3.There are two other sharks. They are fierce.4.This is the factory. I visited it last year.5.This is the most exciting moment. I will never forget it.6.I have found such books. They are beneficial to us.7.I bought the same dress. You wore the dress yesterday.8.He is such a kind teacher. We all like him.9.The house is Tom’s. Its door faces south.10.The house is Tom’s. The door of the house faces south.11.Workers built shelters for the survivors. Their homes hadbeen destroyed.12.Workers built shelters for the survivors. The homes ofthem had been destroyed.13.Tom has a gold watch. Its hands are made of diamond.14.He has two sons, and both of them are teachers.15.There are many old buildings, and many of them havebeen pulled down.There is a beautiful house, and in front of it sits a little girl.16.He is a hero, and we are all proud of him.17.We have no money. We buy food with money.18.This is the book. I am interested in it.19.This is the village. I visited last week. 20.This is the village. I was born in the village.I will never forget the day. I spent it with you last summer.I will never forget the day, and on that day I joined the army.21.The house has been pulled down. I grew up in it.22.The reason is proper. He gave us the reason.23.The reason was that he missed his train. For that reasonhe was late.24.I don’t like the way. He explains the way to us.25.I don’t like the way. She treats her children in that way.26.She’ll never forget her stay there. She found her lost sonduring her stay.27.After graduation she reached a point in her career. Sheneeded to decide what to do.ter in the chapter cases will be introduced to readers.In these cases, consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.29.The pilot ran into a situation. He may have lost thecontrol of the plane.30.We arrived at noon. The play was over by then.31.He was a student at this school from 1999 to 2003. Hestudied hard and was elected chairman of the Students’Union then.The capital city of Greece is Athens, and it has a long history.32.He was killed on Oct., 1949, and on that day he joinedthe Party.He completed college at 15, and I could hardly believe it.33.He failed the exam again. We had expected it.34.He is one of the students. They are often late for school.35.He is the only one of the students. He was often late forschool.。

定语从句基础练习题A. beingB. isC. to beD. been2. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _________ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose3. They lost their way, _______ delayed them considerably.A. asB. whichC. forD. that4. Give me one good reason _______ I should help you.A. for thatB. for whatC. whyD. how5. This is the hour ________ the place is always full of women and children.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. how6. I have never taken anything _______ didn’t belong to me.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. The man once had a large sum of money; now all ______ is left to him is loneliness.A. whatB. whichC. the thingD. thatA. in whichB. for whomC. with witchD. of which9. I have never been to Rome, but that’s one of the most beautiful cities ______.A. where I’d like to visitB. I’d like to visitC. I’d like to visit itD. which I’d like to visitA. itsB. whichC. thatD. whose11. Research reveals that all _______make people feel the happiest cannot be bought, such as a good family, friendship and good work.A. canB. whichC. whoD. that12. We need a chairman __________.A. for whom everyone has confidenceB. in whom everyone has confidenceC. who everyone has confidence ofD. whom everyone has confidence on13. The residents, ________ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A. All of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes。

一、选择题1．With Xu Ming’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.A．more careful B．more carefully C．much careful D．much carefully B 解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：在许明的帮助下，张林做作业比以前更仔细了。

考查多音节副词比较级。

根据后面的提示词than，意思是比…，可知此题应该用比较级；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词，前面does是动词，因此应该用副词来修饰；carefully是多音节词，比较级构成是more+多音节词，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

2．—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A．sometimes B．usually C．hardly C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——Mike，你经常和你妈妈一起去购物吗？——你知道，大部分的男孩几乎不去购物，但是我去。

考查频度副词。

A. sometimes有时；B. usually通常；C. hardly几乎不。

根据常识可知，大部分的男孩不喜欢购物，所以几乎不去购物，故选C。

3．My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A．look at;good B．look like;well C．look after;good D．look after;well D 解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。

考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。

look at看……；look like看起来像；look after照顾；good好的，形容词；well好，副词。

定语从句练习题1定语从句练习题一、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词1.The house ____ I would like to buy is not for sale.2.Thank you for the help ______ you have given me.3.He gave money to the porter ____ carried his luggage.4.Is there anything ___ you don’t understand?5.Do you know anyone ____ wants to buy a second-hand motorbike?6.The bike ____ my uncle gave me was very expensive.7.The thief ____ had robbed the man was caught by the police.8.He went to the primary school ____ he once studied four years.9.What’s the address of the factory ___ advertisement we noticed the other day?10.All ___ glitters is not gold.11.I saw some trees ____ leaves were black with disease.12.Is there any reason____ you should have a holiday?13.He may be late, in ____ case we ought to wait for him.14.This is the only thing ____ has ever been built.15.That is the only thing ____ he has in his pocket.16.It was a meeting _____ importance I didn’t realize at the time.17.That was the way _____ he did it.18.The monument was the first place ____ they went to visit while they were in China.19.I know a forest _____ you can find wild strawberries.20. This is the stadium _____ he often goes to on Sundays.二、填入“介词＋关系代词”：1. The ship, ____ the Europeans sailed to the American continent, was called the Mayflower.2. The family _________ I stayed in Rome is coming to England soon.3. He has written a book, the name_________ I have completely forgotten.4. It is a family of 8 children, all ____ are studying music.5. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?6. The town, _________ they came, was in the north of the province.7. Here are some blouses, none ____ suits me.8. The fur coat ______ the lady was dressed was very expensive.9. The emperor, ________ the palace was built, was very cruel.10. Little Peter had a dream ______ he was taken to the amusement park.11. He spent a wonderful summer, _____ he joined us in the camping trip.12. The money, ____ he bought the bike, was given by his grandfather.13. The buses, most ________ were already full, left the school one after another.14. Ann White, ______ we received the invitation, lives next door to us.15. The story, ________ the film is based, is a true one.三、定语从句性专项练习1.Mathematics is the subject _______.A.that he is deeply interestedB.he is much interested inC.he is deeply interestedD.which he is very much interested2. The reason ___ I can’t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. becauseD. why3. The dictionary ______ is now out of stock.A. he bought last weekB. which he bought it last weekC. bought last weekD. he bought last week before4. She studied hard at school when she was young，______ contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. which5. The mouse ______ comes out at night to nibble at the cheese we leave as bait.A. whom lives in the wallB. that lives in the wallC. whom the wall lives inD. that live in the wall6. I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ____I can open it with.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which7. All members ______ are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got ticketsB. that had got the ticketsC. that have got the ticketsD. who have got the tickets8. Such electronic tubes ______ in a radio set are also found ina TV set.A. that we useB. as we use themC. as we useD. that we use them9. Writers can accurately describe objects ______ have never seen.A. whoB. if theyC. theyD. that10. It wasn’t such a g ood present _____ he had promised me.A. thatB. whileC. asD. what11. Perhaps the day will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in city.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since12. The only thing ______ I knew is _____ my brother said to me the other day.A. which… whatB. that… whatC. what… thatD. that… which13. He’s the man ______ I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. to whomB. of whomC. whoD. whom14. She is the girl ______.A. whose name is SusanB. name of whom is SusanC. who name is SusanD. her name is Susan15. Certain layers of the atmosphere have special names ______.A. which indicated their character propertiesB. whose characteristic properties are indicatingC. what characterize their indicate propertiesD. that indicate their characteristic properties16. The expressway _____ we drive to work is always crowed.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. on which17. I am grateful to him for that advice, _______ I owe all my success.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. by which18. Joseph’s car has a flat tire. _______ now is to walk to the nearest telephon e.A. He can doB. He can do thatC. All he can doD. That can do19.Hangzhou, ______ we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities inChina.A. whereB. whichC. thisD. which20. Modern stoves have gas cylinders, _____ is much more convenient.A. thatB. itC. thisD. which21. Until recently, land in large areas of Stockholm belonged either to the Crown or tothe city; there was _____ thing as private ownership of land.A. not such aB. no suchC. not suchD. no so22. Every night the neighbors saw a large number of people ______ Great Gatsby invited to the dinner.A. whomB. whenC. itD. who23. The only thing ______ matter is to find our way home.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who24. The speed ______ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A. in whichB. from whichC. by whichD. at which25. The foot and ankle are parts of the body system ______ .A. that aid in walkingB. that walkingC. aid in walkingD. walking26. The person ______ you were talking to was an American.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. as27. This is the washing machine______ we have had so much trouble.A. at whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which28. English was one of the greatest men ______ ever lived.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. he29. In spite of all ______ has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves andcutting their names in the tree trunks.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as30. Mary was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _____ , ofcourse, made all the others jealous.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which31. You can leave the note _____ you met in my house.A. for whoeverB. whomC. whereD. with whom32. Such productions______ in this factory are also found in that factory.A. that they produceB. as they produce themC. as they produceD. that they produces them33. Most of the electronic devices of this kind, ______ manufactured for this purposes,are tightly packed.A. which isB. which areC. thatD. where34. It hard to believe the girl ______ now is a famous actress.A. I sat next at schoolB. I sat next to it at schoolC. I sat next to at schoolD. I sat next to school35. We found a room ____ he used as the first lab.A. whereB. soC. whichD. why36. The whole path ______ electricity travels is known as a circuit.A. along thatB. in thatC. along whichD. which37. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, ______ hasonly one correct answer.A. each of whichB. some of whichC. whichD. that38. All ______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needB. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed39. I sent invitations to 80 people, ______ have replied.A. of whom only 20 of theseB. of whom only 20C. only 20 of these whoD. only 20 who40.The forest is alive with rare birds and animals, some ______ none of us haveever heard of before.A. thatB. whichC. of thatD. of which定语从句练习1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ______ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time ______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeededin landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I'm wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory ______ "Red Flag" cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn't come was ______ he was injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As32. The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not beencleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ______ shecould turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one placeto another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the QingDynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ mymother used to workmany years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don't trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don't do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn't live.A. without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which。

英语定语从句练习题、答案与部分解析（⼀）初中英语定语从句练习题（⼀）⼀选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题（⼆）⽤适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.　7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题（三）共100分，每⼩题2分（充分考虑先⾏词在从句中的句法作⽤）1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识） will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放风筝） spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC初中英语定语从句练习题（四）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been。

定语从练习题一1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happilyA. whenB. whereC. whichD. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morningA. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over thereA. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.A. with whomB. whenC. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to youA. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ color is yellowA. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. whomB. whoC. to whomD. form whom26. Is this school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /28. How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the countryA. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came asa surprise.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that32. ---- What game is popular with them---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during which timeD. during which34. The room ____ Mr. White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. where36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be publis hednext month.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. it38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War Ⅱ.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. who40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. both of whichD. all of which41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mindA. whyB. whichC. for thatD. of which42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. that followed44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.A. that was whatB. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what46. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what48. He is absent ____ is often the case.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. as49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who52. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those _______ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The Red Sea is a great movie ____________has become popular in the whole country and touched many people.A．that B．what C．/ D．how【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：《红海》是一部在全国很受欢迎而且感动许多人的优秀电影。

考查定语从句的引导词。

that能引导定语从句，是关系代词，先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略；what不能引导定语从句；/不填；how不能引导定语从句。

由语境可知，空格处应是引导定语从句的词，故排除B、D项；根据定语从句的句子结构可知，空格处的词在定语从句中作主语，不能省略。

故选A。

2．On April 4, a mourning ceremony (悼念仪式) was held in honor of those________ gave their lives in the forest fire in Sichuan province.A．who B．whom C．which D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：4月4日举行哀悼仪式纪念那些在四川省森林大火献出了自己的生命的人。

考查定语从句。

who谁，主格； whom谁，宾格；which哪个；whose谁的；根据in honor of those可知是纪念那些人，且在横线处是做主语，故用who引导限制性定语从句，指的是在森林救火中献出生命的那些人。

故选A。

3．The school life is coming to an end. All my classmates consider the years________ we study together one of the greatest pleasures in life.A．that B．which C．in which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：学校生活即将结束。

定语从句基础练习一（关系代词）一. 用关系代词填空.(答案可能不唯一)（that, which, who, whom, whose）1. This is the man ________ wants to see you.2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man __________ you went to see has come.4. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.5. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.6. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened.7. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.8. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.9. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.10. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time.11. This is the shirt _______________I bought yesterday.12. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word.13. The book ____________ is on the table is mine.14. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.15. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited.16. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing?17. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.18. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black.19. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday?20. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room.21 You should do all ___________ I told you to do.22. The book has nothing ________ interests me.23. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble.24. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen.25. You can take anything ___________ you like.26. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year.27. He took away everything __________ belonged to him.28. There is no person ________ is always in the right.29. This is the very person __________ I need.30. I have read all the books ________ you gave me.二. 试用合适的关系词填空（有的要用关系副词），并比较：31. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you.I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.32. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago.This is the factory _____________ I visited.33. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ we will not forget.34. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.I remember the days ________ I spent with my grandpa.35. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house _______ used to be temple is a school now.36. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books.A bookstore is a place ______ books are sold.A bookstore is a place ______ sells books.37. The box _____ he put his photos is gone.The box _____ he is carrying is heavy.38. The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.The hotel ______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.三. 把下面的两个简单句合并成一个含定语从句的复合句：39．The man has been caught. He did the robbery.40．The chair was a broken one. I sat in the chair just now.41．A plane is a machine. It can fly.42．Tom is the boy. He damaged the vase yesterday.43．Mary is the girl. Her English is the best in our class.44．I wanted to see the woman. She had already left.45．The one million people of the city went to bed as usual that night.They thought little of these events.46．Workers built shelters for survivors.Their homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.四、完成句子47. All those_____________________________ (想去长城的) will get together at thebus—Stop at six tomorrow morning．48. The building_________________________( 座落于我们学校附近的) is a hospital.49. Tom is rea11y the bravest boy_______________________________ (我所认识的)。

高一英语定语从句基础练习（1）选择填空1. This is the job ______they laughed at。

A.which B。

as C。

it D.who 2。

Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A。

where was B.that were C。

which was D。

where3. Who was the grey—haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting？A。

we saw him B.we saw C。

we saw who D.she was seen4。

The man ______is painting the house is my uncle.A。

he B.whom C。

whose D.who5。

What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A.who B。

whose C.its D.which6。

This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English。

A。

that B。

of whom C.whose D。

who’s7. The robbers shouted，“Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______m oves！”A.whom B。

that C.who D。

whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful。

A.which B。

for which C。

on which D。

about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whoseB.who C。

一、选择题1．—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make.—OK, Mom.A．the more careful; the less B．the more carefully; the less C．the more carefully; the fewer C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——记住，做作业越仔细，犯的错误就越少。

——好的，妈妈。

考查比较级的用法。

the +比较级…, the+比较级…表示“越……，就越……”。

分析句子，空1应用副词carefully修饰动词do，其比较级为more carefully，排除A。

less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；空2后面mistakes是名词复数，故用fewer修饰。

故选C。

2．My mother ________ at five o’clock.A．usually gets B．usually gets upC．gets up usually D．get usually up B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我的妈妈通常五点起床。

考查频度副词的位置。

根据选项中的usually可知，本句为一般现在时。

主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数，排除D项；get up意为“起床”，而A项中的gets不能单独作谓语，排除A项；usually是频度副词，要放在实义动词之前，排除C 项，故选B。

【点睛】常见的频度副词有always，usually，often，never等，通常和一般现在时连用。

频度副词的位置：1.它们常放在系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，如：David is often late for school.2.它们常放在实义动词之前，如：We usually go to school at 7：00.本题中的“gets up”是动词词组，所以频度副词要放在实义动词之前，故选B。