【期末试卷】广东省揭阳市揭西县2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版

2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，1．That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add2．--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting3．—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly ever4．I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got5．There _______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. haveD. is going to be6．_____ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. If7． Last week, our class did on our school trip.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything8．I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9．–Which of these two books will you take?–I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all10．Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11． A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12．We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. need toD. don’t need to13．—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14．一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15．Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

八年级英语试题参考答案听力（1-20 1分/小题，21-25 2分/小题共计30分）1 - 5 ABBCA 6 -10 BACCA 11-15 CBCCA 16-20 BBACB21-25 hobbies comfortable stamps kinds collecting单项选择（1分/小题，共计15分）26-30ABACB 31-35 CADAC 36-40 AAABA完形填空（1分/小题，共计10分）41-45CABCD46-50 BACDB阅读理解（2分/小题，共计30分）A.51-55 CADCD56-60 BDDCB 61-65 ACBBA任务型阅读（2分/小题，共计10分）66. higher . 67. Almost every day. 68. In a supermarket. 69. It is better to buy things ata supermarket than at a big store. 70. 我们可以选择很多地方去买东西。

词语运用（1分/小题，共计5分）71.Page 72. spell 73. heart 74. biggest 75. than基础写作（共计20分）A) （1分/小题，共计5分）76. Practice makes perfect.77. Did you feel proud of yourselves?78. She might be a scientist in the future.79. I hope to be a farmer when I grow up.80. What do you like to do in your free time?B)（15）81. Possible versionMy Ideal JobEveryone has his own ideal job. Some want to be doctors, some want to be teachers, and some want to be engineers.My ideal job is in teaching. Firstly, I like children very much. I would like to sing, to dance, and to play with them. Secondly, a teacher has two vacations each. I can enjoy myself during the summer and winter holidays. Finally, I want to teach the students all that I know and help them to develop their potential so that they can work better for our country in the future.In order to be a good teacher, I will study hard not only in class, but also in daily life. I will train my patience, improve my handwriting, and enrich my knowledge. In a word, I will study harder than ever to prepare for my future teaching job.。

2017-2018学年人教版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案2017-2018学年度第一学期八年级英语调研测试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

在答题卡上填写班级、姓名、座号和准考证号，同时在试卷规定的位置填写姓名、准考证号和座号。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共85分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1.A。

He is a XXX.2.B。

Game shows are very popular.3.A。

Can you come to my party?4.C。

It’s up to you to decide.5.A。

What do you want to be?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6.A.7.B.8.C.9.B.10.A.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

（5分）11.B。

She went shopping.XXX.13.XXX.14.B。

At 2:00 p.m。

15.C。

By bus.In a post office。

she read books for a week at 10 o'clock once a week。

In a police n。

she played computer games for two weeks at 9 o'clock twice a week。

XXX。

she went shopping for two months at 8 o'clock once a month。

2016~2017学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语科试卷说明：1. 全卷共10页（试卷8页，答卷2页），满分100分，考试时间80分钟；2. 答案务必填写在答卷相应位置上，否则无效。

一. 听力理解（本大题分为四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.听单句话: 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。

每小题听一遍。

(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)( )1. Which does Joan like ?A B C( )2.What was Jack doing at this time yesterday ?A B C( )3.What can the man take for the trip ?A B C( )4. Who is the woman going to see ?A B C( )5.What can they do on the weekends ?A B CB.听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。

每段对话听两遍。

(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)听第一段对话回答第6 小题。

( )6. What does Alice want to be?A.A teacher.B. A singer.C. A doctor.听第二段对话回答第7 小题。

( )7. Which animal does Tom like best?A. The panda .B. The elephant.C. The tiger.听第三段对话回答第8 小题。

( )8. What happened to Jenny yesterday?A. A car hit her.B. She fell down.C. She had a fever.听下面一段对话回答第9--10小题。

20仃-2018学年上学期期末考试初二英语试题卷说明：1.本卷共六大题，86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案要求写在答题卷上，不得在试题卷上作答，否则不给分听力部分(25分)一、听力测试(25分)A) 请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)( )1. How often does Ken drink milk?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.( )2. Why can ' t she watch the volleyball game?A. Because she has to wash clothes.B. Because she has to study for a test.C. Because she has to visit her un cle.( )3. What does Li Mei look like?A. She is taller tha n Li Gang.B. She is heavier tha n Li Gang.C. She is of medium build.( )4. What should Lucy put into the salad?A. Some salt.B. Some butter.C. Some sugar.( )5. Where is Peter going to move n ext mon th?A. To Paris.B. To New York.C. To Lon do n.B) 请听下面3段对话和2段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019级第三学期教学水平监测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题 )和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 )两部分。

总分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。

第Ⅰ 卷（共三部分，满分100分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上；2.1 —70 小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上；3.考试结束后，将第Ⅰ卷的机读卡和第Ⅱ卷的答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1． What did Mike do on vacation?A. Visited a farm.B. Went to summer camp.C. Studied at home.2． Who is taller?A. Lucy.B. Lily.3. How often does Liu Ying go to the movies?A. Never.B. Once a month.C. Tom.C. Once a week.4． How’ s the boy going to be an engineer?A. He will study math hard.B. He will study in a high school.C. He will study in a Teacher’ s College.5． What does the woman like in her sandwich?A. Beef.B. Turkey.C. Nothing.第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。

2017-2018学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级（上）期末英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-What's your favorite TV _______？-The game show．It's very exciting．（）A. jokeB. programC. articleD. sport【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查名词词义辨析．句意：你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？--游戏节目．这是非常令人兴奋的．A．joke玩笑B．program 节目C．article文章D．sport 运动．根据题干The game show．可知你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？故选B．你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？--游戏节目．这是非常令人兴奋的．理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．2.I want to be doctor and I plan to study medicine at ________ university．（）A. a； aB. a； anC. the； aD. the； an【答案】A【解析】答案：A．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表特指，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．一个医生，一所大学，都表示泛指，一个用不定冠词，doctor，university 这两单词都是以辅音音素开头的单词，故都用不定冠词a．由题干"我想当一名医生，我计划在一所大学里学医学．"可知，答案应选择A．我想当一名医生，我计划在一所大学里学医学．本题考查冠词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案．3.-How about these two books？-I like them．________of them are interesting．（）A. AllB. AnyC. BothD. Each【答案】C【解析】答案：C．all，any，both，each 四者都是代词，all"全部"，any "任何，任何一个"，both "双方都，两者都"，each"每个，各自"．由上句How about these two books？这两本书怎么样？，可知是两者，I like them 我喜欢它们，又它们两者都是有趣的．可知用both．由题干"--这两本书怎么样？--我喜欢它们．它们两本都是有趣的．"可知，故答案应选择C．--这两本书怎么样？--我喜欢它们．它们两本都是有趣的．本题考查代词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，判断出正确答案．4.-When you have a problem，you can't keep it to ．-Thanks，Mr．Lee．（）A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据When you have a problem，you can't keep it to --，可知这里用反身代词表示放在自己心里．故选C．--当你有问题的时候，你不能把它留给自己．--谢谢，李先生．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.-Who jumped______ in the long jump，Joe，David or Bill？-Bill．He won the first place．（）A. longB. longerC. the longerD. the longest【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据Joe，David or Bill这是三者，在三者中要用最高级，因此可知这句话的意思是"谁在跳远中跳的最远，是乔，还是大卫还是比尔？"故选D．--谁在跳远中跳的最远，是乔，还是大卫还是比尔？--比尔．他获得了第一名．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.People think my sister is the same ____me，but I think she is quite different ____ me．（）A. to； fromB. as； fromC. to； toD. as； to【答案】B【解析】答案：B．to，from，as三者都是介词，to"到，向，朝…方向"，from"来自，从"，as"如同，当作"．be the same as 表示"和…相同"，．be different from 表示"与…不相同"．和我相同"be the same as me"，与我不同"be different from me "．．由题干"人们认为我妹妹和我都是一样的，但我认为她完全不同于我"可知，故答案选择B．人们认为我妹妹和我都是一样的，但我认为她完全不同于我．本题考查了介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的基础上根据句意，判断出正确答案．7.I'm sorry．I can't go shopping with you tonight．I have ______ homework to do today．（）A. much tooB. many tooC. too manyD. too much【答案】D【解析】答案：D．much too意思是"太…"副词短语，修饰形容词或副词；many too是干扰项；too many意思是"太多的…"修饰可数名词复数；too much意思是"太多的…"修饰不可数名词．根据空格后面的词语是homework家庭作业，这是一个不可数名词，所以要用too much来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"很抱歉，今晚我不能和你去购物了．我今天有很多作业要做．"故选D．很抱歉，今晚我不能和你去购物了．我今天有很多作业要做．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.Yesterday was our school day．_________ parents came to enjoy it with students．（）A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据题干结合选项判断句意是昨天是我们学校的校庆日，上百个家长和学生一起庆祝．hundred前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加-s；当hundred前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时，后面不能加-s，故选D．昨天是我们学校的校庆日，上百个家长和学生一起庆祝．中考在考查学生数词的用法时，hundred，thousand和million三词用法是考查热点．当它们前面有具体的数词修饰时，hundred，thousand和million不能加-s，当它们后面接of时，它们必须加-s．不管哪种情况，它们都是直接接名词，名词前不能有限定词．9.-Where is your brother？-________he is drinking milk shake in his room．I'm not sure．（）A. MaybeB. MayC. ShouldD. Must【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据句意，我不太确定，可知表示可能性，故可排除C和D．B may虽然表示可能性，但是此空是在句首，而又不是一般疑问句．故可排除B．A maybe是副词，放在句首作状语，又表示可能性，故选A．你哥哥在哪里？他可能在他的房间在喝奶昔．我不太确定．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．10.-My computer works too slowly．-You can try to ________something useless（无用的）．（）A. deleteB. printC. saveD. improve【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查词意辨析．Adelete 删除；B print 打印；C save 拯救；Dimprove 提高．根据句意，我的电脑工作太慢了．你可以尽量删除一些无用的东西．可知选A．我的电脑工作太慢了．你可以尽量删除一些无用的东西．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．11.-The color of your house looks so beautiful!-Thanks．I it with my parents last weekend．（）A. paintB. paintedC. am paintingD. will paint【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句中是时间状语last weekend可知要用一般过去时态．故可以排除A一般现在时，C现在进行时，D一般将来时．故答案为B．你房子的颜色看起来真好看．谢谢，上个周末我和我父母刷的．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12.There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening．（）A. will beB. will haveC. hasD. is going to have【答案】A【解析】此题考查there be结构的一般将来时，其构成there will be/there be going to be，所以根据这一结构只有A是正确的，B，D中的have应为be，故选A．翻译：在下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会．本题考查there be 的将来时注意掌握其结构，B，D项是容易犯的错误．13.Your father wants to watch the news．Will you please the TV？（）A. turn onB. turn downC. turn upD. turn to【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查词意辨析．A．turn on 打开；B．turn down 拒绝，调小；C．turn up 调大；D．turn to 转向．根据句意，你打开电视机好吗？故选A．你爸爸想看新闻．你打开电视机好吗？做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．14.If Tom ________ hard，he will be good at his schoolwork．（）A. workB. worksC. will workD. worked【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词．A动词原形或名词．B第三人称单数．C一般将来时态．D 过去式．if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语Tom单数．一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数works．答案是B．如果汤姆努力学习，他会擅长他的功课．实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．15.-I am going to study computer science in a college in two years．- （）A. Sounds good!B. What about you？C. OK，thanks．D. Sure．I'd love to．【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查情景对话．句意：我将在两年内在一所大学里学习计算机科学．听起来不错．A．Sounds good! 听起来不错．B．What about you？你呢C．OK，thanks．好的，谢谢D．Sure．I'd love to．当然，我很乐意．根据题干I am going to study computer science in a college in two years．可知应说听起来不错．故选A．我将在两年内在一所大学里学习计算机科学．听起来不错．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）As we all know，all of us need friends．In fact，we need true friends．Do you have any true friends？I think a true friend is always helpful．I don't believe it （36）______one thing happened to me when I was in Grade Eight．Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom．He always listened to his mother，but I didn't like listening to my mother．I didn't think it was （37）______for her to teach me everything．Tom knew all about that but he said （38）______ to me．One Saturday afternoon，Tom （39）______me to see a film．I liked （40）______ very much，so I went to the cinema with him happily．The movie （41）______ the love between a mother and a son．After watching it，I began to know the mother's great love．I felt sorry that I didn't listen to my mother（42）______．I decided to think more about my mother （43）______about myself．After I told that to him，Tom smiled and said，"It's really good for you to see such a movie．That was really an （44）______way for both you and me．"Just at that time，I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me．I knew why he invited me to see the movie （45）______．16. A. when B. after C. until D. if17. A. necessary B. possible C. simple D. glad18. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything19. A. invited B. discussed C. helped D. answered20. A. movies B. Tom C. them D. my mother21. A. looked for B. talked about C. found out D. talked to22. A. again B. after C. before D. while23. A. and B. than C. or D. with24. A. exciting B. impossible C. educational D. unlucky25. A. in all B. in danger C. in the future D. in the end．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】A 【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【解析】36-40 C A B A A 41-45 B C B C D36题答案：C 考查连词辨析．根据题干，考查固定短语not…until…直到…才…，故答案是C．37题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A必要的；B可能的；C简单的；D高兴的；根据I didn't think it was （）for her to teach me everything结合前面我不喜欢听我妈妈的，这里应该是我认为她没有必要教我一切，故答案是A．38题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A某些东西；B没有什么；C任何东西，D所有东西；根据Tom knew all about that but he said汤姆什么都知道，但是转折，应该是什么也没有对我说，故答案是B．39题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A邀请；B讨论；C帮助；D回答；根据后面so I went to the cinema with him happily所以我开心地和他去电影院了，应该是邀请我去看电影，故答案是A．40题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A电影；B汤姆；C他们；D我的妈妈；根据前面to see a film邀请我去看电影和后面so I went to the cinema with him happily所以我开心地和他去电影院了，后面应该是我非常喜欢看电影，故答案是A．41题答案：B 考查短语辨析．A寻找；B谈论；讨论；C发现；找出；D同（某人）谈话；责骂；根据The movie （41）the love between a mother and a son应该是这个电影谈论的是关于妈妈与儿子之间的爱，故答案是B．42题答案：C 考查连词辨析．A又一次；B在..之后；C在…之前；D在…期间；根据I began to know the mother's great love．I felt sorry that I didn't listen to my mother应该是之前没有听妈妈的，故答案是C．43题答案：B 考查介词辨析．A和；B比；C或者；D和…；根据前面more，是比较级，和..比要用than，故答案是B．44题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B不可能的；C有教育意义的；D不幸运的；根据That was really an （44）way for both you and me结合前面不喜欢听妈妈的话，从这个电影觉得自己错了，应该是对他们俩有教育意义的方法，故答案是C．45题答案：D 考查短语辨析．A 总共，合计；B危险中；C在未来；D最后，结果；根据I knew why he invited me to see the movie应该是最后我知道他为什么邀请我去看电影了，故答案是D．文章大意：主要描述了作者通过一个电影帮助作者了解应该听妈妈的话，同时也从中体现了朋友不是直接告诉问题的答案，而是应该如何面对问题并解决问题．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A26."Sam's Happy Drawing"is a______．A. movieB. showC. bookD. magazine27."Fun Animals"tells something about______．A. dinosaursB. stars and the moonC. birds and dogsD. Sam28.Sam learnt something about the dinosaurs in______．A. the art showB. the History Museum of BostonC. the schoolD. the Science Museum of Boston29.The show will help kids to______．A. like museumsB. like animalsC. be a teacherD. be an artist30.We know______ from the ad．（广告）．A. kids can't learn anything from the drawingsB. the stars were not very far from usC. "Sam's Happy Drawing"can show kids the happy ways to drawD. Sam can't draw any kinds of animals．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【解析】答案：46． B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子I think you'll love"Sam's Happy Drawing"．It is a great show．我想你会喜欢"山姆的快乐的画"．这是一个很棒的节目．可知是一个节目．故选B．47．C 细节理解题．根据第五行句子"Fun Animals"is about birds and dogs．"Fun Animals"是关于鸟和狗．可知"Fun Animals"是关于鸟和狗．故选C．48．B 细节理解题．根据第六行句子Sam visited the History Museum of Boston （波士顿）and learnt how they lived，what they ate and how long they lived．山姆参观了波士顿的历史博物馆，了解了他们是如何生活的，他们吃了什么，他们活了多久．可知山姆在波士顿的历史博物馆里学到了一些关于恐龙的事情．故选B．49．D 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子You can draw in the happy ways Sam gives you．They will help you to become an artist．你可以用山姆给你的快乐的方式来画．他们会帮助你成为一名艺术家．可知这个节目将帮助孩子们成为一名艺术家．故选D．50．C细节理解题．根据最后两行句子Come and enjoy yourself，kids．You can draw in the happy ways Sam gives you．They will help you to become an artist．孩子们，来让自己快乐．你可以用山姆给你的快乐的方式来画．他们会帮助你成为一名艺术家．可知从广告中我们知道山姆的快乐画可以展示给孩子们快乐画画的方法．故选C．短文讲了"Sam's Happy Drawing"的内容，详细的介绍了它的优点，可以让孩子们快乐的画画，会帮助孩子们成为一个艺术家．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BWhen you are in the USA，you'll often hear some invitations．Americans often invite their friends for a meal，a party （such as dancing party，birthday party，New Year's party and so on ）or just coffee．They can invite friends by phone calls，sometimes they send messages or e-mails．If people want to invite others，they often say like this，"Would you like to come to my home for dinner this Saturday evening？""This Sunday we want to have a birthday party，can you come and enjoy it？"And people often say"Sure，I'd love to．Thank you"to accept the invitation，or"Sorry"and give a reason to turn it down．They must always reply to an invitation in apolite way．Sometimes people will hear something，but not a real invitation．For example，"Please come for coffee next time．""Let's get together soon．"They are not real invitations because they don't tell the real time．They just want to keep the friendship between them．When people hear them，they usually answer"Sure，that would be good．"or"OK，thank you．"When you hear somebody invite you，think carefully before you answer it．31.The writer doesn't mention （提及）______ in the article．A. housewarming partyB. birthday partyC. dancing partyD. New Year's party32.You should say"______"to turn down an invitation．A. Why do you ask me？B. I won't come．C. Sorry．I have to prepare for an exam．D. No，I can't come to your party．33.The underlined （划线的）word"polite"means______ in Chinese．A. 有礼貌的B. 随便的C. 灵活的D. 唯一的34.If someone says"Please come over my home for tea soon．"，and you shouldreply"______"．A. I'm sorry I can't come．B. That's a great idea．When？C. OK．Thanks for asking．D. Sorry to hear that．35.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？______A. When people turn down an invitation，they often find a good reason．B. People don't need to answer the invitation when it is not real．C. People should reply to an invitation in a right way．D. People usually tell the place and the time in a real invitation．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【解析】答案：51．A 细节考查题．根据第一段的"a party （such as dancing party，birthday party，New Year's party and so on ）"可知，提到了生日聚会、舞会和新年聚会，没有提及乔迁聚会．故答案为A．52． C 细节考查题．根据第二段内容可知，要有礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请，A、B和D项都不礼貌，C项是有礼貌的拒绝．故答案为C．53． A 词意猜测题．根据前句内容和"They must always reply to an invitation in apolite way"的预猜句意"他们必须以礼貌的方式回复邀请．"可知，polite的意思是"有礼貌的"．故答案为A．54．C 细节考查题．根据第三段的"They are not real invitations because they don't tell the real time"可知，没有真正具体的时间的邀请不是真正的邀请；根据"When people hear them，they usually answer"Sure，that would be good．"or"OK，thank you．""可知，回答不是真正的邀请，可以用"当然，那会很好"或者"好的，谢谢你"．A、B和D项不能回答不真实的邀请，C项可以回答不真实的邀请．故答案为C．55．B 综合理解题．A当人们拒绝邀请时，他们往往会找到一个很好的理由，根据第二段的"or"Sorry"and give a reason to turn it down"可知，拒绝邀请要找个好的理由，A是对的．B当邀请不是真的时，人们不需要回答它，根据第三段的"When people hear them，they usually answer"Sure，that would be good．"or"OK，thank you．""可知，当邀请不是真的时，也要回答，B是不对的．C人们应该以正确的方式回复邀请，根据第二段的"They must always reply to an invitation in apolite way．"可知，人们必须总是以礼貌的方式回复邀请，C是对的．D人们通常会在真正的邀请中说出时间和地点，根据第二段内容可知人们通常会在真正的邀请中说出时间和地点，D是对的．故答案为B．文章大意：本文介绍了美国人有关邀请的风俗．有真实的邀请和不真实的邀请，对于真实的邀请和不真实的邀请回答方式不一样．在美国当你听到有人邀请你时，在你回答之前要仔细考虑．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．四、补充句子（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）36.Ben，Robert and David were brothers．They lived far from their mother．Every year theybought something expensive to send to their （66）______ on her birthday．They tried their （67）______to make their mother happy and show how rich they were．The eldest brother，Ben，had a lot of money and he was（68）______richest of the three brothers．He hoped his mother to own the most expensive gifts around the world，（69）______he didn't know what to buy．So he put an ad．（广告）in thenewspaper．"Wanted-the greatest gift for my mother．"A man came to Ben's office three days before his mother's birthday．It was a big beautifulbird．The man said，"This bird can speak six （70）______and sing some pop songs．""Really？I'd like to listen to it，"Ben said．Then the bird opened its mouth and talk（71）______the man in French（法语）and tolda joke in Chinese．Then the bird sang a beautiful English （72）______．Ben was（73）______happy that he paid nine hundred dollars for the bird．The next day Ben sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card．The next day，Ben （74）______ his mother．"Well，Mother"he asked her，"What do you（75）______ of the bird？""It's really delicious，dear．"his mother answered．【答案】【小题1】mother【小题2】best【小题3】the【小题4】but【小题5】languages【小题6】with/to【小题7】song【小题8】so【小题9】called【小题10】think【解析】66．mother 考查名词，根据后文They tried their （67）best to make their mother happy，可知是为了让母亲开心，推出是给他们的母亲送礼物，故填mother．67．best 考查形容词，根据tried their ，推出是短语try one's best 尽某人最大努力，故填best．68．the 考查冠词，根据richest of the three brothers，可知形容词最高级前要加the，故填the．69．but 考查连词，根据He hoped his mother to own the most expensive gifts around the world他希望母亲能拥有世界上最昂贵的礼物，he didn't know what to buy他不知道该买什么，可知前后是转折关系，故填but．70．languages 考查名词，根据This bird can speak six ，可知speak+语言，结合句意：这只鸟能唱六种语言，此处是复数形式，故填languages．71．with/to 考查介词，根据talk…the man ，可知是短语talk with/to…和…交谈，故填with/to．72．song 考查名词，根据sang a beautiful English ，可知是唱了一首歌曲，故填song．73．so 考查副词，根据that，可知是句型so…that…，如此…以至于…，故填so．74．called 考查动词，根据The next day，Ben…his mother，可知第二天，Ben给他妈妈打电话，时态为一般过去时，故填called．75．think 考查动词，根据What do you…of，推出是固定句型What do you think of …？你认为…怎么样？do后接动词原形，故填think．文章大意：Ben张贴广告征集建议：给妈妈最好的礼物是什么．后来一个人送来一只会说六种语言的鸟，Ben很满意，就送给了妈妈．第二天他打电话问妈妈这个礼物怎么样，妈妈说："美味极了"．灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、时态、名词单复数、代词、冠词、等判断空白处应该填写的内容．五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，共200.0分）37.Don't______（失去） heart．Keep trying and you'll win．【答案】lose【解析】答案：lose考查翻译填空．句意：不要灰心．继续努力，你就会赢．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：失去．英语表达是lose，句子是祈使句，后接动词原形．故答案为lose．不要灰心．继续努力，你就会赢．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．38.All the kites in the sky are in different______（形状）．【答案】shapes【解析】答案：shapes考查翻译填空．句意：天空中所有的风筝都有不同的形状．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：形状．英语表达是shape，different后接名词复数．故答案为shapes．天空中所有的风筝都有不同的形状．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．39.He got up early and______ （赶上） the bus to work yesterday．【答案】caught【解析】答案：caught考查翻译填空．句意：他起得很早，昨天赶上了公共汽车去上班．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：赶上．英语表达是catch，句子是一般过去时，故答案为caught．他起得很早，昨天赶上了公共汽车去上班．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．40.I think you'll be in danger if you go______/θr U：/the forest by yourself．【答案】through【解析】答案：through．根据给出的音标，又因为空格前面的词语是go，因此可知这句话考查的是短语"go through"意思是"穿过"因此可知这句话的意思是"我认为如果你自己穿越森林的话，你会遇到危险的．"故填through．我认为如果你自己穿越森林的话，你会遇到危险的．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．41.If we are careless，we'll make a______/mɪ'st eɪk/．【答案】mistake【解析】答案：mistake考查单词填空．句意：如果我们粗心，我们会犯错误．根据所给音标提示及其题干，可知句子为if 引导的条件状语从句．遵从主将从现的原则．make a mistake 犯错，是固定搭配．故答案为mistake．如果我们粗心，我们会犯错误．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．42.In the future，people will have fewer jobs______ （因为）robots．【答案】because of【解析】答案：because of考查翻译填空．句意：在未来，由于机器人的存在，人们的工作机会将会减少．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：因为．英语表达是because of，后接名词．故答案为because of．在未来，由于机器人的存在，人们的工作机会将会减少．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．43.These days______ （越来越多的） Chinese people travel around the world．【答案】more and more【解析】答案：more and more考查翻译填空．句意：如今，越来越多的中国人到世界各地旅游．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：越来越多的．英语表达是more and more，故答案为more and more．如今，越来越多的中国人到世界各地旅游．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．44.If you have any problem，______（把它写下来）and show it to me．【答案】write it down【解析】答案：write it down考查翻译填空．句意：如果你有什么问题，把它写下来，给我看．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：把它写下来．英语表达是write it down，句子是一般现在时，主语是you，后句是祈使句，用动词原形write down 动副词短语，代词放中间．故答案为write it down．如果你有什么问题，把它写下来，给我看．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．45.Please help me．I look forward to______ （接到…的信） you．【答案】hearing from【解析】答案：hearing from考查翻译填空．句意：请帮助我．我期待着收到你的来信．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：接到…的信．英语表达是hear from，look forward to doing sth 这里的to是介词，所以加doing 意思是期待做什么事．故答案为hearing from．请帮助我．我期待着收到你的来信．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．46.-Before the baby could walk，he______（摔倒） many times．-Yes，he was too young to walk．【答案】fell down【解析】答案：fell down考查翻译填空．句意：在婴儿会走之前，他摔倒了很多次．-是的，他太年轻了，不能走路．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：摔倒．英语表达是fall down，句子是一般过去时，故答案为fell down．在婴儿会走之前，他摔倒了很多次．-是的，他太小了，不能走路．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）47.下面是一篇介绍Resolution的文章，请认真阅读后按信息表的项目要求填写信息As we all know，a resolution is a kind of promise．People usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year．Last month，we did a survey about people's resolutions in the magazine，Readers．We got over 1000letters and e-mails from people all over China．About 75% of them are students and they are going to work harder in school this year．About 45%。

2017～2018学年度八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题(含答案) 2017―2018学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项： 1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。

2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。

3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。

每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。

第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What was the weather like in Beijing last Friday? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do first? A. B.C. 3. When is Tom’s birthday? A. B. C. 4. What are the y talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where can the woman be? A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop. 6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy? A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Every day.7. Where was Ann last night? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema. 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation? A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six y ears ago. 10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party? A. Because she was ill. B. Because Lily didn’t invite her. C. Because she forgot it. 第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。

2017——2018学年上学期八年级期末考试英语试卷 命题人： 范围：Unit1-Unit10 考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟。

2、全卷共五道大题，总分100分。

题号Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ 总分 核分人 得分第一部分 语言知识运用 （共计45分）Ⅰ、Multiple choice. 单项选择 (本题共15分，每小题1分) Choose the best answer from A 、B 、or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( ) 1. ______ did Tina go last week ？ She went to the mountains.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where ( ) 2._____ does your aunt watch TV? Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How many( ) 3. Jane is than any other student in her class.A. tallerB. tallC. much tall( ) 4. Tom does his homework in his class. A. the most careful B. the most carefully C. more careful ( ) 5. Lily stand the boring lessons. I can't stand, .A. can; tooB. can't; eitherC. doesn't; either( ) 6. there is going to a basketball game in our school this Friday.A. haveB. isC. be( ) 7. Wang Hong is gong to be an art teacher when she up.A. growB. grewC. grows( ) 8. It rained yesterday, so they decided museums.A. visitB. to visitC. visited本考场试卷序号考号姓名装 订线 （装订 线内不 要 答 题）考场得分评卷人( ) 9. I think people ______ 200 years old in the future.A. live toB. live to beC. will live to be( ) 10. I want to have homework because I want to do many things that I like.A. lessB. fewerC. more( ) 11. milk do you need? One cup.A. How manyB. How muchC. What( ) 12. Please put one spoon of salt into the water, then .A. mix up itB. mix it upC. mix them up( ) 13. You do it even if you don't want to.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. have to( ) 14. We all look forward to his farm.A. visitB. to visitC. visiting( ) 15. Your dream will never come true ______ you don’t work hard.A. ifB. thatC. while得分评卷人Ⅱ、Cloze test. 完型填空（本题共15分。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Most of us thought he wasn't able to do the job because he had little__________．（）A. experienceB. successC. differenceD. discussion2.In Hong Kong ， most of the people don't like 4because they think it is ____ unlucky number．（）A. aB. theC. anD. 不填3.一Can you come to my party this evening ？一I'm afraid not． I must study ________ my exam．（）A. atB. inC. withD. for4.Please don't worry． I think the children can look after ________．（）A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves5.-I know you played badminton with Tina in the park． What ________ did you do？-I also walked around and took some photos．（）A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. others6.-What will you do on your winter holiday， Mike？-I think I will do ________．（）A. interesting nothingB. anything interestingC. something interestingD. interesting something7.-Do you like playing cards？-No， I don't． I think it's _________．（）A. beautifulB. fantasticC. comfortableD. meaningless8.Carol is __________girl in our class． She can always make us happy．（）A. funnyB. more funnyC. funnierD. the funniest9.You can't improve your spoken English you practice it every day from now on．（）A. as soon asB. unlessC. ifD. since10.-Mike，you look so excited！-Yeah!There ______ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening．（）A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. are going to be11.-I plan to go to the mountains on Sunday． What about you？-I think I _________ at home．（）A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. is staying12.-What will the children do next Saturday？-I think they ________ the museum if it ________．（）A. will visit； won't rainB. visit； won't rainC. will visit； doesn't rainD. visit； doesn't rain13.Anna doesn't like Jeff，so it is possible for her to ________ his invitation．（）A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up14.-Teachers' Day is coming． Let's make some cards for our teachers．-_________ good idea!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an15.-Will the rain stop soon？-_________． I'm going out to play soccer with David．（）A. Yes， pleaseB. I hope soC. I'd love toD. Not bad二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My sister and I decided to have a surprise party for our dad's birthday．We thought a(16)would be the best way to make him happy．We(17)some of his good friends to our home without telling him．My dad's birthday was(18)Saturday．They didn't need to go to work and they went to visit my grandparents in the morning．Then we started to(19)the party．My sister cooked (20)than me ，so she cooked the food．And I bought something to decorated（装饰）the living room and put some beautiful flowers on the table．From 5：30 p．m．，my dad's friends came one by one．We asked(21)to stay in the living room with the lights（灯）out．About half an hour(22)，my parents came back．When my dad walked in，I turned the lights on．It(23)him a few minutes to know that the party was for his birthday．He was very(24)．The(25)had a great time with us and both of my parents enjoyed themselves．My sister and I also had much fun．All of us felt happy．16. A. service B. party C. program D. holiday17. A. celebrated B. accepted C. invited D. discussed18. A. at B. during C. in D. on19. A. make up B. prepare for C. agree with D. hear from20. A. better B. worse C. least D. less21. A. them B. him C. her D. us22. A. ago B. later C. before D. after23. A. trusted B. paid C. took D. questioned24. A. famous B. successful C. angry D. surprised25. A. writer B. food C. students D. guests三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）A26.Pizza Kid is a ______ ．A. restaurantB. supermarketC. competitionD. cartoon27.Pizza Kid closes at ______ on weekends．A. 10：00 a．m．B. 9：30 p．m．C. 10：30 a．m．D. 11：30 p．m．28.If you go there on Wednesday and order a medium beef pizza and a large orange juice fordinner，you should pay ______ ．A. 7 dollarsB. 7.5 dollarsC. 10 dollarsD. 15 dollars29.There are at least ______ ways to pay for the food in Pizza Kid．A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four30.Which one is TRUE from the poster ？______A. We can order food only online in Pizza Kid．B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Kid．C. There's no special day on weekends．D. Pizza Kid is open for 12 hours on Saturday．B．A. can't get on well with KateB. can't get on well with each otherC. never get angry with KateD. always hang out with Kate32.Helen comes from ______ ．A. BeijingB. GuangzhouC. TianjinD. Shanghai33.The underlined word " jealous" means " ______ " in Chinese．A. 喜爱的B. 骄傲的C. 妒忌的D. 谨慎的34.Which of the following is NOT Helen's advice for Kate ？______A. Find out why they don't like each other．B. Do something to make them like each other．C. Give them a chance （机会）to talk with each other．D. Tell them you like both of them．35.From the passage we know ______ ．A. Kate likes hanging out with both her friendsB. Helen and Laura are Kate's two best friendsC. Helen and Kate can't get on well with each otherD. Kate ，Helen and Laura are from the same place四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.请认真阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成短文后面的信息卡There are many different kinds of jobs around the world．Many of the students have different ideas about their jobs in the future．My name is Li Yan．I'm a reporter from the magazine ，People's Life in Town．Last Monday afternoon，we did a survey （调查）in Class 1，Grade Nine in Dongshan Junior High School．There are 50 students in the class．And we found some interesting jobs that they like．Here is the result．The engineer is the most interesting job．20% of them want to work as engineers．Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy．8of them want to be teachers when they grow up．Five are over 180 cm ，so they want to be basketball players．Three want to be singers and actors．Four think they like to be computer programmers and three like to be cooks．The others don't mind what to be．______ The place they did a survey______ The number of the students of the class______ The most interesting job______ The reason why the students want to be doctors______五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.请认真阅读短文，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺，These days ，robots are becoming more and more popular．We can often see robots on TV or in the movies．Some robots may look like humans，some look like huge arms，and others may be like animals．They are in different (1) ．They can do many things and they are useful in factories or in public （公共的）places．Many years ago ，people started to use robots．At that (2) ，robots only worked like clocks or watches and did the same things again and (3) ．They did simple jobs and never got bored．(4) ，modern robots are smarter than before．Some can solve problems by themselves because their brains（大脑）are computers．In London，there is a robot helping (5) old．The robot can cook for old people．It can also do housework such (6) cleaning the floor and (7) the bed．It is very helpful．In the future，robots will be able to do jobs like (8) after sick people in thehospital．Some scientists believe that this will happen (9) about twenty years．And there will (10) more robots everywhere in our life．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）38.Get up early， go out for some______ and enjoy a healthy life．（新鲜的空气）39.Please give me a pen and some______ （纸）， I want to write a letter．40.Think______ / twaɪs /and you will have a good way to solve the problem．41.If I have time ， I will not______ / rɪ'fju：z/ the invitation to the dance party．42.The Blacks went to England to take a trip______ （前天）．43.If we don't try to stop the pollution ，the environment will be______ （处于危险中）．44.Tina's parents are busy these days and she often______（帮助做）housework at home．45.Please write back to me and I______（盼望） hearing from you soon．七、句型转换（本大题共2小题，共3.0分）46.The temperature is______ （在…以下）zero in winter in Beijing． It's quite cold．47.Please______（唤醒我）at half past six tomorrow． I need to take the first bus to school．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）48.假如你是Wang Ran，看了上面这篇短文后，请你根据下面的写作要点提示，写一篇班会发言稿．【写作要点】1．介绍自己将来想从事的职业．2．自己为什么想从事此职业，列举2-3个原因．3．为了实现这个理想，你打算怎样做．【写作要求】1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和姓名等．2．语句连贯，词数60词左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．My dear friends，Today I want to tell you something about my dream job．That's all， thanks．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】A经验，B成功，C区别，D讨论；根据句意"我们大多数人认为他不能做这份工作，因为他没有什么经验．"可知，要填"经验"，其它选项都语意不通．故选：A．我们大多数人认为他不能做这份工作，因为他没有什么经验．词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"在香港，大部分人不喜欢4，因为他们认为这是一个不吉利的数字．"可知，"一个不吉利的数字"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因unlucky 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：C．在香港，大部分人不喜欢4，因为他们认为这是一个不吉利的数字．本题考查了不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】at"在、以、向、达"；with "拥有、和…一起"；in "在…之内"；for "为、为了、因为"，四者都是介词．因study for "为…学习"，由题干"---你今晚能来参加我的聚会吗？---恐怕不能．我必须为考试而学习．"可知．空格用for，所以答案是for．故选：D．---你今晚能来参加我的聚会吗？---恐怕不能．我必须为考试而学习．本题考查介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．4.【答案】D【解析】myself我自己，yourself你自己；himself 他自己；themselves他们自己，这些都是反身代词；表示某人自己．根据语境孩子们能够照顾他们自己，children 是复数形式，故用复数形式他们自己themselves．故选：D．不要担心，我认为孩子能够照顾好他们自己．此题考查反身代词，在理解每个反身代词的意思和用法的基础之上，结合句子意思，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案5.【答案】A【解析】else ，其他的，形容词，一般放于代词后面；other其他的，形容词，后面加名词；others其他的人或物，相当于名词复数；another 好多中的另一个，又一个；此题根据语境"你还做什么事情了"其他的什么事情what else．故选：A．我知道你在公园和缇娜打羽毛球了，你还做什么其他事情了？我还到处转了转，拍了一下照片．此题考查同义词近义词辨析，再熟知所给词意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-迈克，你寒假打算做什么？--我想我会做一些有趣的事情．可知考查形容词和不定代词的位置关系，不定代词在前，形容词或副词在后，句子为肯定句用something，表示一些有趣的事情．故选：C．-迈克，你寒假打算做什么？--我想我会做一些有趣的事情．熟悉形容词位置的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词．A美丽的．B极好的．C舒适的，D无意义的．结合语境"--你喜欢打牌吗？--不，我不喜欢．我认为它是__．"．可知，不喜欢打牌，应该是"毫无意义的"．故选：D．--你喜欢打牌吗？--不，我不喜欢．我认为它是毫无意义的．此题知识点是考查形容词辨析，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．8.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：Carol 是我们班上最滑稽的女孩．她总是能让我们快乐．由in our class可知是最高级的比较范围．故选：D．Carol 是我们班上最滑稽的女孩．她总是能让我们快乐．熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会有提高的"和后半句"你从现在开始每天练习口语"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．除非你从现在开始每天练习口语，否则你不会有提高的．联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据句中的there可知，要用There be句型，故排除A、C；根据a tennis game played by Li Na 可知主语是单数，时间状语this evening为将来的时间，故用be going to 结构，故选B．-麦克，你看起来很兴奋．-是的．今晚将有一场李娜的比赛．此题要注意there be句型的结构，及其近主语原则的用法．11.【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知谈论的是星期日的计划，即谈论将来发生的事情，故确定为一般将来时态，其结构为will +动词原形，故填入will stay．故选：C．我计划星期日去爬山，你呢？我想我会呆在家里．根据语境可知谈论的是将来发生的事情，故确定为一般将来时态，其结构为will +动词原形．12.【答案】C【解析】考查主从复合句．句意"--孩子们下星期六干什么？--我想如果不下雨，他们就去参观博物馆"．这里是if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般将来时态．从句用一般现在时态．第一个空，一般将来时态结构是will+动词原形．B，D不正确．第二个空，一般现在时态，主语it它．含有实意动词rain下雨．否定形式用doesn't．A不正确．故选：C．--孩子们下星期六干什么？--我想如果不下雨，他们就去参观博物馆．考查主从复合句．这里掌握宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法．尤其掌握if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法．结合语境，选择合适答案．13.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：安娜不喜欢杰夫，所以对她来说拒绝他的邀请是可能的．结合选项，A．关上B．调小；拒绝C．打开D．调大，选项 B 符合题意．故选：B．安娜不喜欢杰夫，所以对她来说拒绝他的邀请是可能的．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】C【解析】根据good idea! 可知这是一个感叹句，修饰的中心词是一个可数名词idea，前面被形容词good修饰，故用what，因good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面加冠词a．故选：C．--教师节就要到了，我们给老师做一些卡片吧．--真是个好主意！1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！15.【答案】B【解析】Yes， please是的，请；I hope so我希望如此；I'd love to我想去；Not bad不坏；问句问的是雨会停吗？在根据答语中提示"我打算和戴维得去踢足球．"推测出对方希望雨会停．故选项B合适．故选：B．雨一会儿会停吗？我希望会停，我打算和戴维得去踢足球．此题考查情景对话，在理解语境基础上，结合上下句提示，可得出正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】D【解析】1．B．考查名词．A服务．B聚会．C节目．D假期．句意"我们认为__是让他开心的最好方式"．根据4空后the party这个聚会．可知，应该是"聚会"．选B．2．C．考查动词．A庆祝．B接受．C邀请．D讨论．句意"我们没有告诉他就___了他的一些好朋友来我们家"．可知，举办聚会，应该是"邀请"他的朋友．选C．3．D．考查介词．A在几点．B在…期间．C在…里．D在…上．句意"我爸爸的生日是在星期六"．在具体星期几用介词on．选D．4．B．考查动词短语．A组成．B为…做准备．C同意．D收到…的来信．句意"然后我们开始为聚会__"．根据5空后so she cooked the food．And I bought something to decorated（装饰）the living room and put some beautiful flowers on the table．所以她做饭，我买了一些东西装饰客厅，并在桌子上放了一些漂亮的花．可知，应该是"为…做准备"．选B．5．A．考查比较级．A更好．B更糟糕．C最少．D更少．句意"我姐姐做饭比我__，所以她做了食物"．可知，应该是"更好地"．选A．6．A．考查代词．A他（她、它）们．B他．C她．D我们．句意"我们让__关着灯呆在客厅里"．根据上一句my dad's friends came one by one我爸爸的朋友一个接一个地来了．可知，应该是"他们"．选A．7．B．考查副词．A以前．B以后．C在…之前（连词或介词）．D在…之后（连词或介词）．句意"大约半小时__，我父母回来了"．可知，应该是"以后"．用副词later．选B．8．C．考查动词．A信任．B支付．C花费．D问．句意"他__了几分钟才知道聚会是为他的生日举行的"．It takes sb+时间+to do sth做某事花了某人多少时间．固定搭配．选C．9．D．考查形容词．A著名的．B成功的．C生气的．D惊讶的．句意"他非常___"．根据第一句My sister and I decided to have a surprise party for our dad's birthday我和妹妹决定为我们爸爸的生日开个惊喜派对．可知，应该是"惊讶的"．选D．10．D．考查名词．A作者．B食物．C学生．D客人．句意"__和我们过得很开心，我父母都很愉快．我和姐姐也很开心"．可知，参加父亲生日聚会的还有他的朋友们，应该是"客人"．选D．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍星期六是爸爸的生日，我和姐姐打算给他一个惊喜，我们会为他举行一个派对，邀请他的朋友们来我家，那天，我们偷偷在家里准备一切，等爸爸从外面回来时，看到这些，真的很惊讶，我们都很开心．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】1．A细节理解题．根据"Thank you for dining at Pizza（披萨） Kid"谢谢你来Pizza（披萨） Kid吃饭．因此可知Pizza（披萨） Kid是一个饭店．故选A．2．D细节理解题．根据"Friday- Sunday 10： 30 a．m． -- 11：30 p．m．"周五到周日上午10：30--晚上11：30．因此可知Pizza Kid 周末的时候在晚上11：30关门．故选D．3．B细节理解题．根据Beef Pizza 后面的M下面" ﹩10"；又根据Orange Juice 后面的L下面的"﹩5"因此可知在周三的是点一份中号牛肉披萨和一份大号的橘汁需要花费15美元．又根据You can get something at half price on special days!因此可知在周三的时候可以享受一半的特价，也就是7.5美元．故选B．4．C细节理解题．根据"No Money ？ No Worry! You can also pay by：→"你没有钱的话，那么就可以通过微信支付或者刷卡支付．因此可知有三种支付方式，故选C．5．C细节理解题．根据Special Day下面没有提到周六和周日．因此可知在周末的时候没有优惠．故选C．本文主要介绍了Pizza（披萨） Kid店有各种食品，食品的价格，优惠日，以及支付方式以及联系电话，网址等等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段I have two best friends but they dislike each other．我有两个好朋友，但她们不喜欢对方．可知，Kate的两个朋友相处不好．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第三行Helen ，Guangzhou海伦，广州．可知，Helen来自广州．选B．3．C．词义猜测题．When I hang out with one but not the other，the other one will get jealous当我和一个而不是另一个出去的时候，另一个会__．根据前两句I have two best friends but they dislike each other．Every time I want to hang out with both of them，they never want to and get angry with me．我有两个好朋友，但她们不喜欢对方．每次我想和她们两个出去玩，她们都不想去，还和我生气．可知，jealous应该是"嫉妒的"．选C．4．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段He says if they are really your best friends，you should let them know that you like both of them．他说如果她们真的是你最好的朋友，你应该让他们知道你喜欢她们两个．Laura ，Shanghai劳拉，上海．可知，D选项"告诉她们你喜欢她们两个．"不是Helen的建议．选D．5．A．细节理解题．根据第一段I have two best friends but they dislike each other．Every time I want to hang out with both of them，they never want to and get angry with me我有两个好朋友，但她们不喜欢对方．每次我想和她们两个出去玩，她们都不想去，还和我生气．可知，Kate喜欢和她的两个朋友一起出去玩．选A．这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Kate有两个好朋友，但是她们都不喜欢对方，每次和一个出去，另一个就会嫉妒，不知道怎么办．来自广州的Helen 和来自上海的Laura给出了她们的一点建议．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．36.【答案】【小题1】People's Life in Town【小题2】In Dongshan Junior High School【小题3】50【小题4】Engineer【小题5】Because they want to help people be healthy【解析】1．答案：People's Life in Town 细节理解题在magazine的后面有 People's Life in Town，有逗号与前面隔开了，它是magazine的同位语，是对它的进一步说明，而且它的首字母是大写的，说明它是专有名词．所以这就是杂志的名字．2．答案：In Dongshan Junior High School 细节理解题根据 we did a survey （调查）in Class 1， Grade Nine in Dongshan Junior High School这句子，可以确定，他们进行调查的地方是东山初级中学．3．答案： 50 细节理解题 There are 50 students in the class这个句子告诉我们，这个班级有50名学生．4．答案： Engineer 细节理解题从句子The engineer is the most interesting job可以看出最有趣的工作是当工程师．5．答案： Because they want to help people be healthy 细节理解题本题略有难度，因为要猜测出reason意思，还要知道why the students want to be doctors 作reason的定语．所以，题干的意思是学生们想当医生的理由．原文说Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy．九个学生想当医生，因为他们想帮助人们健康，前面是主句，because引导的原因状语从句，是说明原因．所以，这就是答案．世界上有许多不同种类的工作．许多学生对于未来的工作有不同的观点．我的名字叫李岩．我是《城市生活》杂志的一名记者．上周一的下午，我们在东山初级中学对九年一班的学生做了一项调查．这个班级有50名学生．我们发现了一些他们喜欢的有趣的工作．这是调查结果．工程师是最有趣的工作．有20%的学生想要当工程师．9名学生想要当医生，因为他们想帮助人们，使他们健康．他们中有8人想长大后当老师．有5人身高超过了180厘米，所以他们想要当篮球运动员．三个人想要当歌星和演员．4个人认为他们喜欢作电脑程序员，3 个人想当厨师．其他的同学不介意将来干什么．这篇阅读很简单，我们从字面上就能找到所需的答案，不需要分析推理，只要我们一句一句地读懂就可以找到所有的答案，这是阅读理解当中最基础的试题．37.【答案】【小题1】shapes【小题2】time【小题3】again【小题4】However【小题5】the【小题6】as【小题7】making【小题8】looking【小题9】in【小题10】be【解析】1．shapes．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填可数名词复数，作为介宾．根据上文"Some robots may look like humans，some look like huge arms，and others may be like animals"可知，有些机器人可能看起来像人，有些像巨臂，有些会像动物，它们的形状不同．in different shapes不同的形状．故填shapes．2．time．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词单数，作为介宾．根据上文"Many years ago ，people started to use robots"可知，很多年前，人们就开始使用机器人，当时，机器人仅仅像钟表或手表一样工作．at that time当时．故填time．3．again．考查副词（短语）．分析句子结构和语法可知，所填单词和前面的"again and"一起作为状语．根据语境可知，当时，机器人仅仅像钟表或手表一样工作，并且做重复性的工作．again and again一遍一遍地．故填again．4．However．考查副词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填副词或连词，作为状语．根据语境可知，本句和上文在意思和语气上是转折关系，故用however来表示．句意：然而，现在的机器人比以前的更加智能了．故填However．5．the．考查冠词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填定冠词，和后面的形容词组成短语，表示一类人．the old老年人．句意：在伦敦，有一个帮助老年人的机器人．故填the．6．as．考查短语such as．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填介词，和后面的动名词组成介宾结构，充当状语．根据语境可知，它能够做打扫地板和整理床铺等家务．such as比如．故填as．7．making．考查动名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，and连接的是两个并列成分，故填动名词．根据语境可知，它能够做打扫地板和整理床铺等家务．make the bed整理床铺．故填making．8．looking．考查动名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填动名词，作为介宾．根据语境可知，未来机器人将能够做在医院照看病人之类的工作．look after照看．故填looking．9．in．考查介词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填介词，和后面的名词组成介宾结构，充当状语，表示时间．根据语境可知，有些科学家认为，这种情况可能会在大约20年后发生．"in +一段时间"用于一般将来时，表示"在……（时间）以后"．故填in．10．be．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，本句是there be句型的一般将来时，故填动词be．句意：在我们的生活中到处会有更多机器人．故填be．本文说的是机器人．文章介绍了机器人的发展历程，即从最初的机器人到现在的智能机器人及用途，并畅想了机器人的未来发展方向和可能性．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．38.【答案】fresh air【解析】新鲜的fresh，形容词，空气air，名词，作介词宾语．故答案为fresh air．早起，出去呼吸新鲜空气，享受健康的生活．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．39.【答案】paper【解析】考查翻译填空．句意：请给我一支钢笔和一些纸，我想写封信．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：纸．英语表达是paper．不可数名词．故答案为paper．请给我一支钢笔和一些纸，我想写封信．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．40.【答案】twice【解析】考查副词．结合语境"___考虑，你将有一个很好的方法来解决这个问题"及所给音标提示，可知，Think twice三思，反复考虑．固定搭配．twice[twaɪs]两次、两倍、两遍．故答案是：twice．反复考虑，你将有一个很好的方法来解决这个问题．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，注意一些发音规则，结合语境及所给音标提示，选择合适词意，并运用适当形式写出答案．41.【答案】refuse【解析】考查语音．结合语境"如果我有时间，我不会__参加舞会的邀请"及所给音标提示，可知，应该是refuse[rɪˈfju：z]拒绝．否定句，谓语动词用原形．故答案为：refuse．如果我有时间，我不会拒绝参加舞会的邀请．考查语音，此题要根据所给音标，结合语境，选择正确单词．运用适当修饰，正确写出答案．42.【答案】the day before yesterday【解析】。